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ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF A MULTI-STORIED BUILDING FOR DIFFERENT SEISMIC ZONES BY PROVIDING SHEAR WALLS

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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)

e-ISSN: 2395-0056

Volume: 11 Issue: 03 | Mar 2024

p-ISSN: 2395-0072

www.irjet.net

ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF A MULTI-STORIED BUILDING FOR DIFFERENT SEISMIC ZONES BY PROVIDING SHEAR WALLS Dr. Prasenkumar Saklecha1, Yashwanthkumar S S2 ,Bhosale Vivek Ganpat3, Birvatkar Omkar Deepak4, Gole Rohit Rajendra5, Saha Narayan Deglal6 1Head of Department , Department Of Civil Engineering , New Horizon Institute Of Technology And Management ,

Maharashtra , India

2Asst Professor, Department Of Civil Engineering, New Horizon Institute Of Technology And Management,

Maharashtra, India

3B.E Student , Department Of Civil Engineering , New Horizon Institute Of Technology And Management ,

Maharashtra , India

4B.E Student , Department Of Civil Engineering , New Horizon Institute Of Technology And Management ,

Maharashtra , India

5B.E Student , Department Of Civil Engineering , New Horizon Institute Of Technology And Management ,

Maharashtra , India

6B.E Student , Department Of Civil Engineering , New Horizon Institute Of Technology And Management ,

Maharashtra , India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------

Abstract – This Study Presents The Design And Analysis Of

Allows Engineers To Conduct Comprehensive Structural Analysis And Design, Considering Factors Such As Seismic Load Combinations, Material Property And Geometric Constraints. ETABS Provides The Necessary Tools For Modelling Shear Walls, Analyzing Their Performance Under Seismic Loads And Ensuring Compliance With Local Building And Regulations Specific To Each Seismic Zones.

A G + 17 Multi-Storied Building Incorporating Shear Walls To Withstand Seismic Forces In Different Seismic Zones. The Analysis Is Performed Using ETABS Software, Which Is Widely Recognized for Its Capability In Structural Analysis And Design. The Seismic Zones Considered In The Study Represent Varying Levels Of Seismic Activities, Ranging From Low To High. The Inclusion Of Shear Walls In The Building Design Is Crucial For Enhancing Its Seismic Resistance And Insuring Structural Integrity During Earthquakes. Through Comprehensive Analysis And Design Iterations, The Effectiveness Of Shear Walls In Mitigating Seismic Loads Is Evaluated, Considering Factors Such As Building Materials, Geometry, And Load Distribution. Finding Of This Study Provide Valuable Insights Into The Optimization Building Designs For Seismic Resilience Across Different Seismic Zones , Contributing To Safer And More Sustainable Construction Practices.

The Comparative Analysis Will Delve Into Specifics Of Using ETABS Software To Design Multi-Story Buildings With Shear Walls In Seismic Zone Iii And Seismic Zone Iv, Highlighting The Software’s Capability’s.

1.1 EARTHQUAKE Earthquake Can Be Understood As Earth-Surface Shaking Because Of Energy Which Is Suddenly Released By Reason Of Earth’s Movement. This Earth’s Movement Is Consequence Of Plates Are Termed As Tectonic-Plates. The Crust Of The Earth Is Surrounded By Large-Number Of Very Big Size Bodies Called Tectonic-Plates, They Are Constantly Under Motion With Respect To One Another, Due To Their Unexpected Collision With One Another-Leading To Release Of Energy Which Travels Towards The Earth -Surface In The Form Of Waves.

Key Words: analysis and design, manual, zone comparisons zone III zone IV

1.INTRODUCTION Seismic Design And Analysis Of Multi-Story Building Play A Critical Role Insuring The Structural Integrity And Safety Of Structures Located In Different Seismic Zones. In This Comparative Analysis, We Will Explore The Use Of Shear Wall In The Design Of Muti-Story Buildings In Seismic Zone III And Seismic Zone IV Using The ETABS Software. ETAB Widely Use Structural Analysis And Design, Provides Engineers With Powerful Tools For Modeling, Analyzing And Designing Buildings Subjected To Seismic Forces. The Use Of ETAB Software In Both Seismic Zone Iii And Seismic Zone Iv

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1.2 DIFFERENT SEISMIC ZONES IN INDIA Indian Plate Is Responsible For Earthquakes Of High Intensities And Frequency Reading Indian Subcontinent To Catastrophic Earthquakes Around 53% Indian Land Mass Is Vulnerable To Earthquakes, Based On Indian Geographical Statistics. According To Estimations Based on Report Of World Bank And United Nations, Around 200 Million Indian

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