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INTELLIGENT WASTE BIN MONITORING AND ALERT SYSTEM USING IOT TECHNOLOGY

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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)

e-ISSN: 2395-0056

Volume: 11 Issue: 03 | Mar 2024

p-ISSN: 2395-0072

www.irjet.net

INTELLIGENT WASTE BIN MONITORING AND ALERT SYSTEM USING IOT TECHNOLOGY Manoj H M1, Chethan Kumar N2, Anantha Padmanabha B L2, Kulashekar Alwar N2 1Assistant Professor, Dept. of CSE, BMS Institute of Technology and Management, Bengaluru, Karnataka 2U.G. Student(s), Dept of CSE BMS Institute of Technology and Management, Bengaluru, Karnataka

…………………………………………………………………………***………………………………………………………………………… Abstract – Waste monitoring is a critical aspect of urban infrastructure, affecting public health, environmental sustainability, and overall quality of life. These techniques are frequently inefficient, leading to problems like overflowing bins, unsightly litter, and increased operational costs. To address these issues, an Intelligent waste bin monitoring and alert system using IOT technology leverages cutting-edge technology to optimize waste collection. A Smart-Waste Monitoring Process development marks a notable progression in the way cities and municipalities handle waste. By leveraging sensor technology, data analytics, and proactive maintenance, this technique not only encourage the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of managing waste but also contributes to a cleaner and more sustainable urban environment. It enhances the residents’ standard of living and supports global efforts to reduce waste and its environmental impact.

a role to reducing the environmental footprint and improving the quality of life in urban environments. SWMSs are not merely a technological novelty; they represent a crucial step forward in urban infrastructure management. As our community’s grapple with the increasing demands of urbanization and environmental stewardship, understanding and embracing this paradigm shift in waste monitoring is essential. This report aims to shed light on the transformative potential of SWMS and inspire stakeholders to consider its adoption for the betterment of our cities and the planet as a whole. Develop a SWMS that optimizes waste by leveraging IoT technology and data analytics to reduce operational costs, enhance environmental sustainability, and improve overall urban cleanliness. Inefficient gathering and overseeing waste items processes lead to increased environmental pollution, resource wastage, and high operational costs. To address this, there is a pressing need for a SWMS that leverages technology, such as sensors and data analytics, to streamline waste collection routes, reduce environmental impact, and improve overall efficiency in handling waste.

Key

Words: Smart Waste Monitoring System (SWMS/SWM), Dustbin level, Ultrasonic sensor, Internet of things (IOT), Moisture level sensor, Microcontroller, GSM/GPRS module. 1. INTRODUCTION

2. MOTIVATION

Handling Waste is an integral facet of modern urban life, influencing the health, aesthetics, and cleanliness of our cities and communities. The ever-increasing difficulties associated with waste collection, disposal, and environmental impact demand innovative solutions. In this context, the rise of SWMSs represents promising technological revolution that promises to addresses challenges effectively.

The motivation for adopting Smart Waste Monitoring lies in the urgent need to enhance the efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and sustainability of waste processes in our increasingly urbanized world. It aims to address overflowing bins, reduce operational costs, lower environmental impact, and improve overall urban quality of life.

3. RELATED WORKS

Traditional waste monitoring practices often suffer from inefficiencies, high operational costs, and environmental consequences. Overflowing trash bins, irregular collection schedules, and excessive fuel consumption by collection vehicles are common issues in many urban areas. Moreover, as the global population continues to concentrate in cities, the demand for efficient and sustainable waste monitoring becomes more pressing than ever.

[1] As per the research conducted by Mohinish Paturi and colleagues in their paper titled "Innovative Approach to Solid Waste Management: Leveraging Blockchain and IoT for Smart Urban Areas," the innovated methodology advocates for a decentralized distribution system. This approach incorporates blockchain technology and smart contracts to motivate individuals towards effective waste segregation from the outset. Through the overcome of smart contracts, the system efficiently distributes rewards in a prompt manner. Notably, the proposed model demonstrates satisfactory operational speed when deployed on the Matic network, simultaneously reducing transaction fees.

SWMS utilize cutting-edge innovations like sensor networks, data analysis techniques, and real-time monitoring to optimize waste collection processes. These techniques not only encourage the efficiency of waste collection it also plays

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