International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 11 Issue: 02 | Feb 2024
www.irjet.net
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
Analysis of Residential Building using Excel sheet J. Sheeba Ebenezer1, Shahnawaz Ahmed2 Kiran R. Govindappa3, Hamed Mabkhut Salim Al-Breiki4 1,2,3Lecturer, Civil and Architectural Section, Engineering Department, University of Technology and Applied
Sciences, Salalah, Oman
4 Student, Civil and Architectural Section, Engineering Department, University of Technology and Applied Sciences,
Salalah, Oman ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------Abstract: 1.2 Objectives Structural design is the process of investigating a building's stiffness, strength, and stability. The primary goal of structural analysis and design is to construct a structure that can withstand all applied loads without failing for the specified life. Several steps are involved in the structural design process, including load computation, analysis, member design, and specifics. The traditional structural analysis method is fraught with difficulties and timeconsuming calculations. Excel software was used because fast software is used nowadays to complete analyses in an efficient manner. To facilitate structural analysis, an excel sheet with a simple user interface is created that can be used by almost anyone. Excel is designed to take as little input as possible while producing as much output as possible.
The aim of the investigation is to analyse single storey residential building manually and using Excel.
1.3. SCOPE The study includes the following:
1.1 General A structure in the context of civil engineering is a network of elements held together by connections to bear the weight of external loads. The goal of structural analysis is to predict how a structure will behave in response to arbitrary loads that have been specified in advance. During the preliminary stage of structural design, the potential external load of a structure is assessed, and the size of the structure's interconnected parts is determined based on the estimated loads. Structural analysis can be used to determine the relationship between a predicted external load on a structural member and the structure's corresponding produced internal stresses and displacements that occur within the member when it is in service. This is necessary to ensure that the structural members meet the standards of the local building code and the specifications of the area in which the structure is located in terms of both safety and use.
Impact Factor value: 8.226
To analyse single storey residential building manually and using Excel.
Sachin Tattimani., and Sri P.I Cholappanavar (2022), in this study the analysis and design of RC structures using FEM based software package needs basic knowledge of that software. This project focuses on creating an excel sheet with a simple user interface for analysing and designing RC structures without any prior software knowledge. This excel sheet only considers gravity loads. The sheet defines grids in the X and Y directions. The user can specify the distance between grids. This sheet specifies the design of the footing and column.
1. INTRODUCTION
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To know the importance of computation of loads.
2. LITERATURE REVIEW
Key Words: computation of loads, structural analysis, Excel software.
© 2024, IRJET
Nitin Tiwari, Rashmi Sakalle (2019), in this work, the EXCEL spreadsheet software was utilized to analyze and calculate the rebar of various RC elements such as beams, columns, and slabs. Five different types of EXCEL spreadsheets were calculated in this project effort: simply supported beam, cantilever beam, short column and long column, one way and two-way slab. We used several compression member properties in this study, including effective span, nominal cover, and effective length. Aside from the incorporation of numerous attributes, the RC parts have undergone various checks. The source is RCC code IS 456:2000. Akhil Deshbhratar, Ankita Madavi, Akanksha Meshram, Nirali Thakur, Milind Kumbhare, Neha Arukia (2022), this study carried out a study to design various components using excel and VBA software. The manual calculation method is used. It results in a time-consuming and laborious
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