International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 11 Issue: 02 | Feb 2024
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
A Review on Comparative Study on the Performance Pre-Engineered Building & Conventional Steel Building by Using STAAD Pro Rutuja Khute1, Atul Pujari2, S.K. Patil3 1Post Graduate Student, Department of Civil Engineering, KJCOEMR, Pune, India 2Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, KJCOEMR, Pune, India 3Head of Department of Civil Engineering, KJCOEMR, Pune, India
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Abstract – Pre-engineered building structures, or PEB
less than six to eight weeks. Pre-engineered building structures offer shorter construction times and optimization of technology. Because PEBs are designed based on analytical results, the section pertaining to this specific ingredient is tapered in accordance with the findings. This design idea not only makes the structure lightweight but also yields the best sections based on optimal needs and cost effectiveness. It may be easily relocated to different sites and requires the least amount of time and money in upkeep. PEB construction is currently utilized for large-span multi-story buildings.
systems, are mainly employed for low-rise, single-story buildings in industrial builds across the globe; however, multistory buildings are still relatively new in India. Several stories Pre-engineered building structures are a cutting edge technology that solves issues with waste, safety, and risks while also providing affordable, sustainable, and environmentally friendly structures. CSB construction, which requires costly and time-consuming design. Because the CSB system uses a constant sample of the hot-rolled section along the whole member length, it is more expensive due to increased steel consumption. It is true that only bolted connections are provided at the building site and that the PEB's built-up section is based on the loading impact. The research of PEB with CSB is done in this work. is created and examined in compliance with Indian standards. Using staadpro, two models—one for each of the PEB and CSB—are taken into consideration, each with a distinct seismic zone research. Examine the models' performance in relation to cost and weight comparisons. is created and examined in compliance with Indian standards. In the current work, the relative study of Pre-Engineered buildings and Conventional Steel structures takes into account different loads such as dead, live, wind, and seismic loads.
1.1 CONVENTIONAL STEEL BUILDING Standard Steel Structures: Standard steel structures are made of hot-rolled sections with various cross sections. The conventional steel buildings are sturdy. The preferred steel profile type for building varies based on the design guidelines and requirements that call for precise construction. Sections are produced in various cross sections and shipped to the design location, where they are assembled and constructed to specifications. These manufactured corridors are joined together using welding or bolting. Through the use of welding and cutting, adjustments can be made while the structure is being built. The material waste rate in traditional steel structures is significantly higher than in pre-fabricated structures. There is little work and little delicacy.
Key Words: Pre-engineered building (PEB), Conventional Steel Building (CSB), multi storey structure, economical, eco-friendly, weight comparison, cost comparison, Staad Pro
1.2 PRE-ENGINEERED BUILDING
1. INTRODUCTION
Pre-engineered buildings made from a mix of hot-rolled and cold-formed sections. Traditional steel structures are replaced with this new technology (CSB). Pre-engineered structure components are produced in compliance with design guidelines and standards to produce precise, highquality goods under controlled circumstances. It will be delivered to the site of the design project so that it may be installed. For larger artificial constructions, pre-engineered structures are acceptable. These steel constructions are provident; they provide inflexibility for future growth, need little maintenance, and their structural components are easily fabricated.
Pre-engineered building conception involves the steel structure system which are pre-designed and prefabricated. Steel's hardness and inflexibility make it the preferred building material for design. One type of prefabricated structure that is built too quickly is the steel structure system. In the industrial, commercial, residential, and manufacturing sectors, building quickly is a necessary step. Choosing standard steel constructions will result in longer lead times and higher costs; taken together, these factors render the project unfeasible. Consequently, in a preengineered structure, all design work is completed in a factory, and in accordance with the plan, prefabricated members are sent to the construction site and assembled in
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