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Enhancing web accessibility with AI powered tools

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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)

e-ISSN: 2395-0056

Volume: 11 Issue: 12 | Dec 2024

p-ISSN: 2395-0072

www.irjet.net

Enhancing web accessibility with AI powered tools Samarth Pujari1, Nikhil R Dandige2, Sunil L M3 1 Bachelor of Engineering, Information Science and Engineering, Bapuji Institute of Engineering and technology,

Karnataka, India

2 Bachelor of Engineering, Information Science and Engineering, Bapuji Institute of Engineering and technology,

Karnataka, India

3 Bachelor of Engineering, Information Science and Engineering, Bapuji Institute of Engineering and technology,

Karnataka, India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------

Abstract - People, including those with impairments, can

the process of making websites accessible, AI has the potential to create a more inclusive digital ecosystem.

easily see, browse, and interact with digital content thanks to web accessibility. However, developers and organizations frequently face difficulties when adopting accessibility requirements across many platforms and applications. A framework for AI-powered tools that streamline and automate adherence to accessibility standards like the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) is presented in this research, which investigates the integration of AI in improving web accessibility. The report highlights several major obstacles to web accessibility, such as resource limitations, inexperience, and manual implementation. It suggests AI-powered solutions including real-time accessibility audits, automated semantic code analysis, and intelligent content adaption for those with cognitive, visual, or aural impairments. The possibilities of computer vision, machine learning, and natural language processing (NLP) technologies

AI-powered tools are revolutionizing web accessibility in several ways. They can analyze websites to identify and fix accessibility issues, generate descriptive alt text for images, provide real-time captioning for audio content, and enhance assistive technologies like screen readers. Moreover, AI can predict and adapt to the needs of users with disabilities, offering personalized experiences that were previously unimaginable. This introduction highlights the growing importance of leveraging AI to enhance web accessibility. It explores the transformative potential of AI-driven tools in bridging the digital divide and creating a web that is truly inclusive for all users, regardless of their abilities. By understanding the challenges and opportunities, this research aims to shed light on how AI can play a pivotal role in reshaping the future of web accessibility.

Key Words: Web Accessibility, Artificial Intelligence, Inclusive Design, WCAG Compliance, Content Adaptation, Automated Accessibility Solutions.

2. AI Features That Make the Web More Accessible

1.INTRODUCTION

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing web accessibility by addressing the barriers faced by individuals with disabilities in accessing digital content. As the internet becomes an essential part of modern life, ensuring inclusivity on digital platforms is critical. Traditional methods of implementing accessibility standards, such as the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG), often require significant manual effort, technical expertise, and resources. AI technologies provide innovative solutions to these challenges by automating processes, adapting content dynamically, and personalizing user experiences, making the web more accessible to diverse audiences.

The internet has become an integral part of modern life, enabling communication, education, commerce, and entertainment. However, for the approximately 1 billion people worldwide who live with some form of disability, accessing the web can often be a daunting task. Barriers such as unstructured content, inaccessible design, and lack of assistive tools hinder their ability to interact with digital platforms effectively. Web accessibility, which focuses on designing digital experiences that are inclusive to all users, is not only a fundamental human right but also a growing legal requirement globally. Despite efforts to implement accessibility standards like the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG), many websites still fail to meet these benchmarks. Traditional manual accessibility testing is time-consuming and prone to human error, making it difficult to ensure compliance at scale. This is where Artificial Intelligence (AI) steps in as a game-changing solution. By automating and augmenting

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Impact Factor value: 8.315

One of the most impactful features of AI is its ability to perform automated accessibility audits. AI tools can scan websites to identify common issues, such as missing alternative text for images, inadequate color contrast, and improper heading structures. These tools not only detect problems but also offer actionable recommendations, significantly reducing the time and effort required for

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