International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 10 Issue: 08 | Aug 2023
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
Steel Plant Layout: Civil Engineering perspective Dr. B.V.K. Lalith Kumar1 Civil Engineering 1NMDC Nagarnar, C.G, India
---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------9. Visa Steel, Kalinganagar, Jajpur, Orissa, Capacity Abstract - Steel is used in most of the infrastructure projects,
1.5MTPA, with an investment of Rs 2808Cr in 1200 Acres 10. Visa Steel, plans for setting up 2.5MTPA, in Raigarh Chhattisgarh 11. Visa Steel, plans for setting up 1.5MTPA, in Madhya Pradesh 12. JSW Steel, Vijayanagar, Karnataka with an expansion, 16 MTPA to 18MTPA, with an investment of Rs. 15000 Cr 13. POSCO Steel, Orissa, 12MTPA, with an investment of 51000Cr in 4000 Acres and POSCO has cold rold plants in Maharashtra. 14. JSW Utkal Steel Plant, 13.2 MTPA green field project with an investment of Rs 65000Cr 15. JSW plans to setup pellet plant in Jagatsinghpur, Orissa with an investment of Rs9000Cr
bridges, dams, transmission lines, pipe lines, machine tools, automobiles, defense, commercial and residential buildings. Any country industrialization depends on metal consumption. Nation economic success depends on steel industry. India stands second position in world steel production. Steel is being used in civil engineering as major material all structural and civil infrastructure projects. The properties of steel such as light weight in nature, easy for fabrication, shipping, erection, high durability draws attention of engineers to design various structures and which saves times in completion of projects. Key Words: Steel Plant Layout, Major Packages, Construction Schedule, Major Item Quantities
1.INTRODUCTION In Global scenario the world crude steel production for the year 2021 was 1911 million tons (mt). China had produced crude steel at 1032 mt and India produced 126 mt in the year 2022.
The private steel companies playing major role in crude steel production as well as sponge iron. The percentage of contribution by private players is 89% in overall production.
In India, there about 3647 units of steel production units ranging from small mini steel plants with smaller blast furnaces, sponge iron units, induction units and rolling mills.
2. Steel Processing Methodology Steel processing technology involves removing impurities from iron ore and alloying other elements to produce different grades of steel.
The upcoming steel projects and their various details of capacities, project costs and land details are listed below. Some companies are taken over by MNC players in steel industry. 1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
Modern steel industries use recycled material as well as traditional raw materials iron ore, coal and limestone. Two process methodology generally used in making steel such as basic oxygen steel making and electric arc furnace.
NMDC 3MTPA Iron and steel plant with an investment of Rs 15525cr initial project cost with land of 1934 acres. Tata Steel, Capacity 6.0 MTPA Green Field Project, Orissa with project cost of 6500 Cr in 3040 acres. Tata Steel Capacity 12MTPA Jharkhand, ESSAR Projects in Orissa in Paradeep, Capacity 3.2MTPA in Chhattisgarh, Essar Steels, BellaryThese projects are under new company Arcellor Mittal Nippon Steel JSPL, Angul, Orissa, Capacity 6MTPA expansion with an investment of Rs 23000 cr in 4332 acres JSPL, Jharkhand, Greenfield Project of 5MTPA with an investment of 20000Cr Ispat Industries, Capacity 2.8MTPA, Jharkhand with an investment of 10000Cr Electrosteel, Jharkhand, Capacity 2.2MTPA with an investment of 7300Cr
© 2023, IRJET
|
Impact Factor value: 8.226
Figure 1 Steel Process and Material Flow Chart
|
ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal
|
Page 567