International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 10 Issue: 05 | May 2023
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
Smart Safety and Accident Prevention System for Curve Roads Mrs. Sumaiya1, Ms. Agadi Prema Basavaraj2, Mr. Aleen Ulla3, Mr. Dhanraj Gedam4, Mr. Mayur N5 1 Assistant Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, Maharaja Institute of Technology,
Thandavapura
2,3,4,5 Students, Dept, of Computer Science and Engineering, Maharaja Institute of Technology, Thandavapura
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Abstract - According to recent check, 10 percent of the total
problem can be solved by installing sensors on each side of the bends. Sensors can also be calibrated to meet specific requirements. In the same way, the sensor on the opposite side of the curve provides a signal to the vehicle approaching from the opposite direction.
vehicle accidents be on twisted roads in hill stations. To get relieve from that unwelcome situation, an IoT grounded Accident Prevention System for wind Roads has proposed then. The intention of this work is to give a safe trip by avoiding accidents substantially at the hairpin bends. To advise the motorists of both the vehicles approaching at both ends, by provoke business warning signals and TV display that indicates the appearance of a vehicle ahead on the contrary side of the bend. However, it'll be grueling to manage similar twisted roads since motorists will not be suitable to see other vehicles or objects approaching from the contrary end of the wind, if the auto is not in atrocious condition. We suggest to change motorists' perception of the auto approaching from the contrary side during U-turns in order to reduce these incidents.
2. RELATED WORK Several measures have been put in place to prevent traffic accidents, such as the introduction of GSM and GPS thanks to modern technology, which can be useful in tracking cars involved in collisions but not those that could have been avoided. Another strategy involves placing glasses at road bends and utilizing a horn to warn oncoming traffic. To reduce the possibility of accidents at turnings, the government has implemented a variety of measures, including the provision of glasses so that automobiles approaching from the other side are aware of their presence.
Key Words: Arduino UNO, Ultrasonic Sensor, Buzzer, 16X2 LCD Display, I2C Module, Stepdown Transformer.
3. PROPOSED SYSTEM
1. INTRODUCTION
An ultrasonic sensor is used in an accidentprevention system. Ultrasonic sensors, an I2C, and an Arduino were all used to avoid the accident. Along with ultrasonic sensors, buzzers, LEDs, and LCD displays are installed on both sides of the road. Ultrasonic sensors identify the direction from which the cars are approaching to warn drivers and prevent crashes. The controller then sends signals to buzzers, LEDs, and LCD screens, which display "car is Ahead."
As the population grows, so do the chances of an accident happening. Today, the prevention of these accidents is a major concern. The fundamental cause of all of these accidents is negligence, the negotiation of safety measures, and so on. As technology advances at a faster rate, safety measures are also being modified, but accidents continue to occur. Mountain roads, narrow curve roads, and T roads are some of the world's most dangerous routes. The most perilous mountain routes are very small and contain many turns. In such cases, drivers may be unable to notice the car approaching from the opposite direction.
4. SYSTEM DESIGN
The majority of road accidents occur at high speeds or when the driver is unaware of other vehicles approaching from behind, especially in sharp curves. The current method utilizes convex mirrors at curves to allow the driver to easily notice vehicles approaching from the other direction. This method works during the day but not at night. The biggest difficulty with curve roads is that the other end of the curve road cannot be seen by the driver due to impediments such as trees in the middle, which causes a high frequency of accidents. Sensors are installed at hairpin corners in the proposed system; they operate exceedingly well at night. The
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