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Design and Analysis of Solar-Powered Smart Electric Car with Accidental safety system

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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)

e-ISSN: 2395-0056

Volume: 10 Issue: 05 | May 2023

p-ISSN: 2395-0072

www.irjet.net

Design and Analysis of Solar-Powered Smart Electric Car with Accidental safety system Kartik Sudam Sutar1, Vinod Basappa Kolkar2, Laxman Ashok Lohar3 , Bhartesh Basavraj Malladadavar4, Prof. Suprit N. Malagi5, Dr.Rajendra M Galagali6, 1,2,3,4, Student, S.G. Balekundri Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Belagavi,

Karnataka, India

5, S.G. Balekundri Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Associate Professor and Project

Advisor,

6, Professor and Department Head of Mechanical Engineering, S.G. Balekundri College of Technology, Belagavi,

Karnataka, India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------

Abstract - India’s Electric vehicle mission is a major

complete structure of the Electric Vehicle and the elements used in the Electric Vehicles. This also refers to the power generated and the performance of the battery according to the market situations.

initiative by India’s government to reduce pollution. In this paper, we tend to introduce a new concept in the developing sector of electric vehicles. We develop a completely solarpowered Electric Car, which is light in weight and provides better or extended battery range due to onboard solar panels to charge the vehicle. Since the proposed concept is to develop a fully-fledged solar-powered vehicle, the cost of operation is zero as it completely runs on solar energy. The vehicle creates zero pollution and is completely eco-friendly and to some extent, it eliminates the need for charging or charging stations to charge the vehicle. Further, the car is made with multiple features, which continuously monitor the car’s health and sends it to the cloud so that breakdowns can be avoided. The Car is made 4 WD so that it can be easily driven across nonplanar driving conditions.

The chief issue is the battery performance which we have highlighted here in the paper. The significance of the charging stations and the region to embellish the new station. The fuel stations are the foremost source where we can put on the charging services every five kilometers. This would prime to secure the time and also a rush-free environment around the charging station. Increasing the number of traveling vehicles has increased the problems such as air pollution and to the use of petroleum. The human sensibility for the energetic and environmental problem is encouraging research in alternative solutions for the automotive field, such as multiple-fueling, hybridization, and electrification. At the same time, the systems are modified considering the current problems. This project deals with designing and fabricating a Solar powered 4WD electric vehicle with an Accidental safety system and GPS Tracking system.

The smart accidental safety system has been added such as collision avoidance and GPS tracking are also implemented in the project to make the vehicle more reliable and add the main difference between other Electric vehicles.

Key Words: Electric Car,4WD, Solar, Smart, Accidental, Tracking, etc..

2. LITERATURE REVIEW

1. INTRODUCTION

Ashwin Chander et. al[1] propose a design for a multi-speed transmission for electric vehicles (EVs).

Today Automobile industries over the globe are all set to file the EVs to make a pollution-free globe Nowadays, due to the use of internal combustion engines, the effects on the environment are increasing day by day. To avoid this effect of pollution and to build a cleaner environment, the society of automobile industry is trying to find a new way by introducing electric vehicles because in the past as we have experienced hybrid electric vehicles, were causing less pollution but that was not enough to stop the complete rate pollution.

Hailemariam N. Hailu et. al[2] conducted a study on the green vehicle was introduced and promoted to minimize the problem of air pollution caused by emissions of a conventional vehicle. K.W.E CHENG et. al[3] provides an overview of the recent work of electric vehicle in the region. The paper describes the development and the comparison of different part of components. The major components in battery technology, charger design, motor, steering and braking are examined. The paper finally shows some electric vehicle prototype as a conclusion of the papers.

An Electric Vehicle has better technology and a more immeasurable efficiency as compared to the Internal Combustion engine. This research article focuses on the

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