International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 10 Issue: 04 | Apr 2023
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
IOT BASED ENERGY PREDECTION AND THEFT PROTECTED AUTOMATIC SOLAR TRACKER SYSTEM Rutuja Jadhav1, Aditi Khose2, Priyanka Sakpal3, Prof. Satish Kuchiwale4 1,2,3B.E. Student, Computer Department,
4Project Guide, Smt. Indira Gandhi College of Engineering Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------of pollution is encumbering every corner of life, this system Abstract - The main control circuit is based upon Node cu
would be able to create ripples of hope in the midst of this bustling civilization. The survivability of this system lies upon its workability. In the trend of comparison with other mindboggling systems, it could be a trailblazer.
micro-controller. Programming of this device is done in the manner that the LDR sensor, in accordance with the detection of the sun rays, will provide direction to the DC Motor that in which way thesolar panel is going to revolve. Through this, the solar panel is positioned in such a manner that the maximum amount of sun rayscould be received. In comparison with the other motors, DC motoris the simplest and the suave one, the torque of which is high and speed of which is slow enough. We can program it for changing the direction not with standing the fact that it rotates only in one direction subject to exception as far as programming is concerned.1985, first time ever it was witnessed for production of the silicon solar cells with an efficiency of 20%.
Though a hike in the efficiency of the solar panel had a handsome increase still perfection was a far-fetched goal for it. Below 40%, most of the panels still hover to operate. Consequently, peoples are compelled to purchase several panels in order to meet their energy demands or purchase single systems with large outputs. Availability of the solar cells types with higher efficiencies is on provided they are too costly to purchase. Ways to be accessed for increasing solar panel efficiencies are a plethora in number still one of the ways to be availed for accomplishing the said purpose while reducing costs, is tracking. Tracking helps in the wider projection of the panel to the Sun with increased power output. It could be dual or single axis tracker
Key Words: modeling, automatic sun tracking systems, IoT, sensors, Proteus simulation
1. INTRODUCTION
2. LITERATURE SURVEY
Theft Protected Automatic Solar Tracking System using IOT (ASTS), an automated system that increases the efficiency of the solar panel by keeping the solar panel aligned with the rotating sun. Solar tracking is a mechanized system to enhance the efficiency of the solar cells to track the sun’s 60% than the stationary system. The unique feature of this system is that, instead of the earth as its reference,
This Solar Tracker system assures the conversion optimization of electricity from the source of sun energy by proper using of oriented photovoltaic panel in a manner conforming to actual direction of sun.
Fig. 1.1 Basic Rotation Panel With Sun Direction
The optimization of these factors improves solar cells efficiency for more reliable applications. This study associated by means of the designing and manufacturing process of single axis tracker device by using photo voltaic conversion panels. This solar tracker system assures the conversion optimization of electricity from the source of sun energy by proper using of orientated photovoltaic panel in a manner conforming to the actual direction of sun. The input stage has two LDR module that is so arranged to form a voltage divider circuit, the microcontroller is programmed through the software named Arduino ide being decked up in the system and lastly the driving circuit that has the DC motor helps in rotating the solar panel. The motor driver is
Sun energy is a considered to be one of most promising sources to address the world energy crises. Photovoltaic cell is one of the prominent sources of energy. The most important factors that affect the efficiency of solar cells are cell temperature, maximum power point tracking (MPPT) and energy conversion efficiency.
A GSM Module will be used to make the system as a theft secured. A SMS will be sent to the owner in case the device is tried to be stolen. Also, a Buzzer would be used to enhance the security. In the world of pollution, this system is an ecofriendly alternative, hence a valuable asset. When the ocean
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