Black History Month 2023
Movements: Slavery (1619-1865) Reconstruction (1865 to 1877), Post-reconstruction-Jim Crow Laws (1877-1965), Redlining (1930s-present), Stop and Frisk (1968-present),Mass Incarceration-New Jim Crow (1970-present), War on Drugs (1971-present) and , Voter Suppression Laws ( from Black enfranchisement to present)
February 1 Harrie Tubma
(1822-1913)
February 2 Wilto Danie Gregor
(1947- )
Week 1
Abolitionist/ political activist/ part of the āUnderground Railroadā
Catholic Priest/First African American Cardinal in the United States/ Archbishop of Washington, DC
February 3 Virgi Ablo
(1980-2021 )
February 4 Jacob Lawrenc
(1917-2000)
February 5 Katherin Johnso
(1918-2020)
American designer, DJ, entrepreneur, artistic director of Louis Vuitton
Painter/best known works, The Migration Series which depicts the migration of African-Americans from the rural south to the urban north.
āI was conductor of the Underground Railroad for eight years, and I can say what most conductors can't say I never ran my train off the track, and never lost a passenger ā
āI have to try to remind people on both sides of the barque of Peter that there is room for us all and that we are not the first generation of Catholics to experience serious theological and pastoral differences of opinion. In fact, from the New Testament, strong leaders within the church disagreed openly. Eventually, the truly great ones found ways to heal conflicts and keep the Lord's flock united.ā
āWhen creativity melds together with global issues, I believe that you can bring the world together.ā
Long Islandās underground RR: Underground railroad laā¦
NASA Mathematician/ provided calculations of orbital mechanics for first US space
āIād like them to experience the beauty of life, the struggle, how people can overcome certain things that could be frustrating or very demeaning,ā he explained āPeople have the capacity to overcome these obstacles by various means, and this is an example of that⦠Iām talking about people in general; Iād like it to be a universal statement.ā
āTake all the courses in your curriculum Do the research Ask questions. Find someone doing what you are interested in! Be curious!ā
Watch: Cardinal Gregory spoke at The National Press Club 9/21
Read the obituary
Watch Vimeo recording of HR meeting around diversity at Louis Vuitton
Watch: Jacob Lawrence: An Intimate Portrait, 1993
Watch: NASA Trailblazer: Katherine Johnson
February 6 Brya
Massingal
(1957- )
flights/Awarded Presidential Medal of Freedom
Catholic priest/author/ activist/ theologian
āThomas Aquinas taught us that courage is the precondition of all virtue. Without courage.⦠Weāre not able to be just, because courage is that virtue that allows us to surmount the fear that comes with the following of the Gospel. If we ā re going to do anything that is difficult, there is going to be hesitation; there are ongoing obstacles and opposition, and the fear that those obstacles engender in us. Courage is that virtue that enables us to not be afraid.ā
Watch: April, 2022, Fr. Massingale receiving the Robert M. Holstein Faith Doing Justice Award, given annually to individuals who have ādemonstrated a signiļ¬cant commitment to leadership for social justice grounded in the spirituality of St Ignatius of Loyola, the founder of the Society of Jesus ā
February 7 Id
B. Well
(1862-1931)
Journalist/ Anti-lynching activist/Womenās Suffragist
āThe way to right wrongs is to turn the light of truth upon them.ā
Week 2
February 8
Loi J. Curti
(1967-2022)
February 9 Mari Va
Britta Brow
(1922-1999)
Artist, activist for others with disabilities
āāInstitutional placement of persons perpetuates assumptions of incapable or unworthyā (Ruth Bader Ginsburg at Supreme Court ruling L.C. vs. Olmstead.)
Listen and watch: https://lynchinginamerica eji o rg/listen/doria-dee-johnson
Consider:
The lynchingās generational e ects
Read about Lois in Feb. 9, 2021 publication āCenter for Learner Equityā
Nurse/Inventor/ invented closed circuit TV initially for home security/Jamaica, Queens native
āSince 1993 property crime has fallen in the US by 69% thanks to the pioneering work of one woman: Marie Van Brittan Brownā UntoldEdu
Watch: Marie Van Brittan Brow
February 10 Joh Lewi (1940-2020)
Politician/Civil RightsActivist
February 11 Wilm Rudolp
(1940-1994)
February 12 urgoo Marshal
(1908-1993)
Polio survivor/ gold medal Olympian/ coach/ activist
āGet in good trouble, necessary trouble ā
āNever underestimate the power of dreams and the influence of the human spirit. We are all the same in this notion: The potential for greatness lives within each of us. ā
Lawyer/activist/ argued Brown v Board of Education/ first Black Supreme Court Justice
āNone of us got where we are solely by pulling ourselves up by our bootstraps ā a parent, a teacher, an Ivy League crony or a few nuns ābent down and helped us pick up our boots ā
February 13 Damar Hamli (1998- )
February 14 Shawne Daniel Syke , SSND (1960-2022 )
Buffalo Bills NFL football player, still recovering from cardiac arrest
Theology professor, Preacher, Health Care Ethicist, 2019 Black Excellence Award
āI am committed to impact my communityā
In his own words, listen to https://www.youtube.com/wat ch?v=5ayewOtuixI
Watch: Olympic records ļ¬lm clip -
Wilma Rudolph's Incrediā¦
Read (especially watch the clip included):
https://www.uscourts.gov/educ ational-resources/educationalactivities/justice-thurgood-ma rshall-proļ¬le-brown-v-board
Watch: Damar Hamlin First Annual Toy Drive VLOG
āI want all to know that they can achieve their life goals.ā
Week 3
February 15 Bessi Colema
(1892-1926)
First Black/ Native American US female pilot/first Black international pilot/activist
āI refused to take no for an answer ā
Read her bio and achievements in her Obituary here and Shawnee Daniels-Sykes On the Roles, Faith, Socioeconomic Status, Race & Attitude Play in a Pancreatic Cancer Journey
Watch: scroll through article to clip
https://www womenshistory or g/education-resources/biogra phies/bessie-coleman
February 16
Mega Piphu
Peac
(1992- )
February 17 May
Angelo
(1797-1883)
Young woman ventriloquist; Sesame St puppeteer, performed on television shows Tu Si Que Vales (Italy), Die Puppenstars (Germany), and Showtime at the Apollo
āMy goal was to have a theme, like perseverance, woven into every performance.ā
Poet, writer, actress and activist āPeople will never forget how you made them feel.ā
Watch her performance here and her About page here
February 18
Shirle Chishol
(1924-2005)
NY state politician/ educator/ author/ first Black candidate for major party nomination for President
āIf they donāt give you a seat at the table, bring a folding chair.ā
Read āI Know Why the Caged Bird Singsā. Enjoy her inauguration poem, āOn the Pulse of Morningā
Write a Letter to the Editor. Newsday, for example: letters of 200 words or less on public policy issues to letters@newsday.com with āJust Sayināā in the subject line or contact an elected o cial: How to Contact Your Elected O cials
https://www usa gov/elected-o cials
February 19
Lewi H. Latimer
(1848-1928)
Inventor and innovator; expert draftsman; author of poetry and books; patent consultant; played the violin and flute, taught immigrants English and drafting; lived in Flushing, Queens.
āWe create our future, by well improving present opportunities: however few and small they areāā¦
Watch āthe accomplishments of Lewis Latimerā:
https://abc7ny.com/lewis-latimerblack-history-month-lightbulb-ne w-york-city/11589087/
February 20
Henriett Lack
(1920-1951)
Exploited for medical research/ āimmortal cellsā which have helped countless patients without
[T]he cell line named for her, HeLa (pronounced hee-lah), has been at the core of treatments for hemophilia, herpes, influenza,
Watch and reļ¬ect on the magnitude of the beneļ¬t to us (How might we honor the gifts
February 21 Chadwic B ema
(1976-2020)
the consent nor the knowledge of her family leukemia, and Parkinsonās disease as well as the polio vaccine, the cancer drug tamoxifen, chemotherapy, gene mapping, and in vitro fertilization
Award winning actor/ playwright/ played Jackie Robinson, James Brown, Thurgood Marshall, Black Panther
āI was raised in a sort of village. I have a huge family, and I think there is strength in that. It helped me to deal with some of the complications of living in the South because I always felt like I belonged, no matter what.ā
Week 4
from unknown others?ā): āThe Immortal Cells of Henrietta Lacksā by Robin Bulleri
The immortal cells of Hā¦
February 22 Audr Lord
(1934-1992)
February 23 Spik Le (1957- )
February 24 Jame Baldwi
(1924-1987)
NYC public school librarian/ feminist writer/ civil rights activist
Actor/ film director/ screenwriter/ professor
āLife is short and we must do what has to be done in the now ā
Watch one of his movies or Chadwick Boseman's Life Advice Consider advocating for or giving to one of the charities he supported: St Judeās Childrenās Research Hospital or Boys and Girls Clubs of Harlem or When We All Vote.
Watch Audre Lorde: the Theory of Di erence by Hailey Kemp:
Audre Lorde: The ā¦
āI don't think my films are going to get rid of racism or prejudice. I think the best thing my films can do is provoke discussion.ā
Writer, poet, activist, from NYC, passionate on the subject of racism
āThe power of the white world is threatened whenever a black man refuses to accept the white world's definitions ā
Watch Trevor Noahās interview with Spike Lee or the movie Malcolm X
Read Https://www.newyorker. com/magazine/1962/11/ 17/letter-from-a-region-i n-my-mind
or watch video of James Baldwin on Racism
February 25
Al Canad
(1950- )
February 26
Odett Holme
(1930-2008 )
First African American woman neurosurgeon/ āretiredā to be chief of pediatric neurosurgery/ Sacred Heart, Pensacola
American singer, lyricist, classical training, Civil Rights activist
āIf you want to be something, you have to perceive that something is possible.ā
āYouāre walking down lifeās road, societyās foot is on your throat, every which way you turn you canāt get from under that foot. And you reach a fork in the road and you can either lie down and die or insist upon your life.ā
February 27
Alvi Aile
(1931-1989)
Dancer, choreographer, director, founder of the American Dance Theatre, activist.
ā it was a birthday present for Alvin's mother. You see, she was coming from Texas to see her son ' s company and Alvin knew she'd be celebrating a birthday in New York In those days, none of us could shop at Tiffany or Bloomingdales, so Alvin decided the nicest present he could give his mother was a ballet ā
February 28