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EDITORIAL

What the shenanigans in Canberra mean for Australia-India ties

PUBLISHER Pawan Luthra EDITOR Rajni Anand Luthra ASSISTANT EDITOR Neha Malude MELBOURNE COORDINATOR Preeti Jabbal CONTRIBUTORS Natasha Jha Bhaskar, Emie Roy, Nanditha Suresh, Aparna Ananthuni, Mohan Dhall, Salma Shah, Frankey Gerard Fernandes, Carl Buhariwala, Shakti Singh, Minal Khona, Auntyji, Tarini Puri ADVERTISING MANAGER Shriti Sinha 0410 578 146 ADVERTISING ASSISTANT Charuta Joshi 02 9279 2004

Indian Link is a monthly newspaper published in English. No material, including advertisements designed by Indian Link, may be reproduced in part or in whole without the written consent of the editor. Opinions carried in Indian Link are those of the writers and not necessarily endorsed by Indian Link. All correspondence should be addressed to:

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BY PAWAN LUTHRA

fter multiple starts and stops, it looks like the India-Australia engagement will be stalled at least until 2020. He’s not getting much love at the moment, but to his credit, Tony Abbot has been the only Prime Minister this century who has shown any urgency of wanting to do business with India. With the shenanigans going on in Canberra, it may well be 2020 before we see a serious political engagement between the two countries. At the turn of the century, India – still smarting from the Australian Government’s accusations after its nuclear tests in 1998 – took time to thaw to the new John Howard Coalition government. Howard, in his two visits to India, was able to convince the government of the Australian desire to engage, and move along the sale of uranium. The advent of Kevin Rudd at the helm in Australia put a brake on this relationship: rather India perceived that

Rudd veered Australia towards the Chinese orbit. PM Julia Gillard did bring India back in the equation in 2011when she strongly advocated and won the debate to sell uranium to India. Narendra Modi took power in India when Abbott was at the Lodge, and went on a successful overseas charm offensive. The shared ideological background between the two men – and the ‘bromance’ that developed – further aligned the path of the two nations. But with Malcolm Turnbull, the relationship floundered yet again. While Australian business has made inroads in India, the pace, by the sheer volume of opportunities, has been slow. Case in point the recent white paper on Australia’s India economic strategy by Peter Varghese. The blueprint is a brilliant roadmap of how Australia can work with one of the fastest growing economies in the world. Yet, the low-key launch of the report led to murmurings of a ‘burial’, as key geopolitical impacts were pointed out. Since then, various DFAT and other officials are working overtime to give oxygen to this report. Though there are 90 recommendations made, the spotlight is on education,

agribusiness, resources and energy and tourism – all low hanging fruit which if grabbed, can initiate business momentum. India would have liked more investment in infrastructure. The problem is that the ministers leading these portfolios need higher and constant engagement with India. The previous education minister Simon Birmingham visited India in April 2017 with the PM; the previous Minister for Trade, Tourism and Investment Steve Ciobo also visited India in May 2017. Both have had their counterparts tour Australia. However, the current situation in Canberra will have the ministers scampering to save their seats. While the Coalition Morrison government is still at the helm in Can erra the punters are not offering any bets on them being there after the next elections. As Canberra bunkers down for the next election – due in May 2019 but which might be called earlier – Varghese’s 514-page tome on engaging with India will definitely not be on top of any reading lists. Whoever wins, it may be a while before the Varghese report is brought out and dusted. With India also entering its 5-year election cycle in 2019, the starting point could well be 2020. The challenge is, will there be the will to make it work?

SEPTEMBER 2018 3

CONTENTS SPECIAL FEATURES FATHER’S DAY Sandeep Jadhav is Victorian Father of the Year

INDEPENDENCE DAY Event at Melb consulates

IFFM Masala and musings

PICK MY PROJECT Two unique ideas for community aid

MELBOURNE WRITERS FESTIVAL Ed Husain on Islam

COVER STORY

Indian community, Oz politicos #StandWithKerala

OPEN 9AM TO 5PM DAILY Experience the wonder of the Tesselaar tulip fields.

Visit our website for the exciting list of entertainment and activities. www.tulipfestival.com.au Tesselaar Tulip Farm, 357 Monbulk Rd, Silvan Vic 3795. Phone 03 9737 7722 Fax 03 9737 7798

4 SEPTEMBER 2018

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YOUR SAY

REACHING OUT WITH FOOD

CARL BUHARIWALA wrote about a Melbourne-based food joint that provides free, warm food to homeless people. Deen Parast wrote: Great work by Vishal Vohra and Meetu Arora, and business partner Ranvir Singh. Feeding the hungry is the greatest charity, as per many great saints. Keep up the good work and all the Forces of Good will bless you. Rajni Luthra wrote: So inspiring Shivani Nikhil Dhawan wrote: This is such a fantastic and superb initiative you guys have taken. I was feeling so proud while reading this post. Keep going and good luck.

WHAT FREEDOM MEANS TO ME

On the occasion of India’s Independence Day, INDIAN LINK asked what freedom means in a personal sense. B Vanlalvawna, Sydney Consul General said: Freedom to me is the ability to make choices without being influenced by external factors. It’s a choice that comes from within. Mala Mehta said: My parents used to live in Lahore and my father was in the Army and he fought many wars. That influenced and inspired me to become the person I am today. It’s because of my parents that I am able to appreciate my freedom. 7-year-old Ishan Mehrotra, said: Freedom means I can sit in my room and read books. It also means that I can watch a movie on my own. Akshay said: Freedom to me doesn’t mean just one thing: it’s many things – it is to empower women, it’s being able to live freely, it’s being having access to education. Bipin said: Freedom doesn’t just mean being able to speak freely, it can also mean having the choice to listen. But it doesn’t come without responsibilities. It’s our duty to enjoy freedom but according to the letter of the law. Diksha said: Freedom means to be able to express yourself without hesitation and the fear of consequence. Just being yourself. Pravina said: Simply put, to be able to do what I want, go where I want, any time of the day. Sanul said: To be able to practise my values and enact my thoughts is freedom, to me. At the same time, it means keeping in mind others’ sentiments. Usha said: Freedom to me means equality. I mean look at our girls! They are just as talented and able as our boys. They’re becoming astronauts, scientists. That’s what true freedom is. Vkane said: Freedom to mean is to study whenever you want. Shobhna said: Freedom to me means having no fear of life or death here and to live happily in coexistence. Yash said: Freedom means living life free of judgement. We constantly live in fear of what people might say, so for me freedom means to live free of that fear.

SAY IT AGAIN 6 SEPTEMBER 2018

SAGAR ON SUNDAY MATINEE

Indian Link Radio’s SAGAR MEHROTRA asked listeners on his show Sunday Matinee to list the apps that have helped make their daily lives easier. Rachit Mehta wrote: ARCity-VPS (Visual Positioning System). It is good while you are walking on the roads or travelling by car. Tunein Radio for all worldwide radios, you can download it on smart TV and listen to Indian link at home and keep your mobile free. Parkmate: It’s from Wilson’s Parking, you can book your parking in advance anywhere in Australia where they have parking. They will send you their own card. Space shuttles are part of Wilson’s parking in Mascot and the shuttles are free. Cashrewards Australia gives you rewards for online shopping and doesn’t have an expiry date, you can claim back rewards for shopping or transfer to your bank account. Velocity Frequent Flyer, it’s free (Qantas rewards are paid) and you can get rewards on flights, shopping, etc. And it’s valid for 2 years. Stocard: you can save your all plastic rewards memberships in this app and scan where you want to use them. Sonali Thakur wrote: There is a good app for yoga: Gaia. It’s a paid app but it’s not that expensive. I also use Indian Link app, Whatsapp and FB. Live 360 is a great one. I use this to track the whereabouts of family members. Not to stalk them, mind you, but just to be aware. Particularly helpful if you have young adult kids who are out and about a lot.

I love Melbourne, the vintage shops in Chapel St and Collins St, the nightclubs and gay bars where I can dance with abandon without being recognised Bollywood actor Richa Chadha during IFFM 2018

I’m excited to announce that I’m signing for Jamshedpur FC in the Indian Super League. I’ve been really impressed with the club and their goals. Tim Cahill, Australian professional footballer

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AUSTRALIAN CITIZENSHIP

#INDIANLINK

Tanvi Mor @tanvimor shared this picture from Indian Link’s Independence Day special edition.

Post a picture on Instagram of Indian Link in your life using the hashtag #indianlink. We will select the best pic and publish it here.

A message from Minister for Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs Alan Tudge explaining why Indian migrants have to wait to get citizenship IELTS8 wrote: What a coincidence. Bill was blocked in Oct 2017 and citizenship processing had been slowed down deliberately, I had applied since Jan 2017 and had already lapsed 18 months. I had my Freedom of information notes demonstrating that my application had already been finalized, waiting for approval on the date I attend the interview and no further progress had been done since then. DHA needs to stop telling lies to restore trust among Australian. The largest agency in the country with the least resource to deal with Australian.

NAAN STOP

We posted a picture of Victorian MP Daniel Andrews cooking naan and asked people to guess the ‘secret ingredient’ that made it extra special. Remiya Goswami wrote: Ghee/butter/yoghurt/chilli sauce... list goes on. Rupa Kumar wrote: Chilli flakes? Aparna Raghavan wrote: Ghee! All good guesses but Remiya got it right with butter.

Please send to Australia … rain welcome party will be arranged. Australia’s ambassador to the US, Joe Hockey’s comment on Kerala floods

This afternoon we launched the bust of Dr Bhimrao Ambedkar on Barry Street, joined by representatives from Ambedkar International Mission. Australia India Institute

It’ll bring in more visitors, boost our economy...and help us build our very own Vollywood. Vic Premier Daniel Andrews on setting up a fund for Indian movies to be filmed in the state SEPTEMBER 2018 7

COVER STORY

Bringing God’s Own Country back Members of the Malayalee community across Australia talk about their loved ones grappling with floods back home in Kerala BY NEHA MALUDE

ver 400 lives lost, countless homes destroyed, livestock and pets lost – the floods in Kerala have ravaged the state like nothing before. After what seems like an eternity, the water is finally receding and people are taking stock of what’s left behind, picking up the pieces and trying to gather some semblance of normalcy. And while their distress is unimaginable, it’s just as bad – if not worse – for their loved ones who live on the other side of

Sydney

8 SEPTEMBER 2018

the world who have been waiting and watching with bated breath to find out if their families are safe. “My parents built a house in Valakom (Kollam) last year but my father still goes to the old house in Muvattupuzha during the day,” Raveesh John, Secretary of Perth United Malayalee Association Inc. tells Indian Link. “The town was under water for three days and we lost everything – our documents for the old and new house, paperwork, furniture, our countless possessions that were still there.” John, whose parents MV John and Elizabeth are senior citizens, adds, “My father is 75 years old and there was little he could do. He is still in depression. They’ve lost everything.” He recalls the panic that had set in when he couldn’t contact them for four days. “It was a tense time for us. But luckily they

had some help. My father is a member of the local cooperative bank which was handing out free rice. The Panchayat also stepped in to help. Actually, it’s things like this they needed then, not money.” Bijoy, from Adelaide, whose parents live in Chengannur, has a similar story. The municipal town in the Alappuzha district is one of the worst affected areas. “I remember that after the floods, for two days no one came. Finally, on the third day, our neighbours were going around in a boat rescuing people. Another neighbour was in a boat, supplying rice to people.” “My classmate’s father, an 85-year-old man was alone in the house when the floods struck. He had to crouch on the terrace for four days with no food or water. He survived on leaves and rain water before someone came for him. The helicopters

couldn’t airlift in many areas because of the trees and wind wreaking havoc.” Bijoy’s wife Divya, who’s also a committee member of Adelaide & Metropolitan Malayalee Association, adds, “The airlifting rescue ops were also difficult ecause oogle and S were showing two different locations so technology didn’t exactly help.” As many others have been saying, it was the fishermen who helped rescue a majority of stranded people. Bijoy says that the defence forces, especially the Navy did try their best to rescue people. They dropped food packets on the roofs, but they were no match for the currents in their inflatable boats. “The fishermen, on the other hand, did a fantastic job. We should really thank them for their help. They know the lay of the land and knew

Melbourne

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Photos: AAP, Northside Malayalee Community Club, Suresh Pokkattu, Brisbane Malayalee Association

Melbourne

how to navigate the flood waters. It’s their experience that saved us.” Melbourne-based Dhanya Samuel, whose parents are in Kerala, says the extent of devastation left behind by a natural disaster can only be truly felt when it hits one’s own home. “It was a harrowing 4-5 days that I went through recently. While my father and mother didn’t need to be evacuated (our home was at a slightly elevated angle), the rest of the colony where our house is situated had to be. But no power supply meant that I hardly could communicate with them.” She adds, “My sister’s family resides in Chengannur. There was no connectivity, so we had no idea if they were safe or not. Rescue help line numbers, Facebook posts and WhatsApp forwards were the lifelines we held to. One of the older members of the family had a fall as his cot was placed on top of a table to avoid the flooding water. There was a deep gash on his head and he couldn’t be taken to the hospital. Luckily, volunteers carried him through the water to the house of a doctor nearby who was able to give him the necessary medical treatment. He was then rescued by the Navy boats and taken to hospital.” Now that the flood waters are receding,

Sydney

citizens face yet another predicament: postflood clean-up. “There is over two feet of mud inside houses. And although people from Seva Bharati are really helping, there’s so much more to be done. There just isn’t enough manpower,” says Bijoy. nd when resources are few the effects are inevitable: the cost of water, food and travel has tripled. “People have lost their life savings in one swipe. Where’s the money to pay three times the money for something as fundamental as drinking water?” For some, the ordeal of cleaning up has been even more terrifying. The flood “brought up everything” as Gita Sudheer from NSW says. Most of her family – mum, grandmother and extended family lives in Kerala. Her father’s brother lives in Thrissur, she says. “He woke up around midnight to use the bathroom and when he put his feet down, there was water up to his knees. And not standing water, either. When he looked around, everything was floating around him – the fridge, the gas, furniture. Can you imagine that?” She tells us about her mother and cousins in Chalakudy, a municipal town situated on the banks of Chalakudy river in Thrissur. “They were airlifted after spending three days on the terrace. And

They were airlifted after three days on the terrace. And when they came back to clean the house, they found a crocodile in the house when they came back to clean the house after the water receded, they found a crocodile and snakes in the house!” After what is hopefully the end of one of the biggest natural disasters the state has seen in a century, citizens are trying to get their lives together. Their families across Australia, meanwhile, have been conducting fundraising events and vigils to help in whichever way they can. Madanan Chellappan of the Brisbane Malayalee Association says the organisation has teamed up with Caboolture Hospital in Queensland to set up a fundraiser next week as many of its employees are Malayalee. The BMA also had a candlelight vigil earlier this week which was attended by Brisbane City Councillor Amanda Cooper and Lord Mayor of Brisbane Graham Quirk. AMMA, which was to host Onam

festivities on 18 August, turned the festival into a fundraiser too, and donated all the profits to the Kerala Chief Minister’s Distress Relief Fund (CMDRF). PUMA raised close to $17,000 and hosted a fundraiser on 2 September with other Malayalee associations in Western Australia. Dhanya has decided to engage in a small, private fundraising to help out her maid whose house was damaged in the floods. hile the overnment is offering all possible help, it is important for all of us to come together and do our bit, the least we can from so far away.” The mission is singular: to help Kerala get back on its feet. Whether it’s through prayers, vigils or events, the Indian Australian community is leaving no stone unturned. It is truly a lesson in resilience. Donate to the CMDRF here: https://donation.cmdrf.kerala.gov.in/

Brisbane

SEPTEMBER 2018 9

COVER STORY Sydney

Oz #StandsWithKerala Australian Parliamentarians participate in efforts to rehabilitate Kerala after devastating floods in the Indian state

BY EMIE ROY

“T

here was no way I could hold myself from attending this vigil,” Melbourne’s Benila Ambika said to Indian Link. “I was heartbroken when I saw the news of my homeland, Kerala, being ravaged by floods. I saw myself in the people who stood there helpless, watching their homes being taken by the flood waters,” She added, evidently moved after attending a public vigil that was organised in North Melbourne that saw around 300 people from various Indian communities in attendance. “Being part of this vigil is the least I could do to share their agony.” As Kerala, the south Indian state, is getting back on its feet gradually shrugging off the ruises from the deluge that took the lives of nearly 400 people and displaced a million, people all across the world are lending their hands to rebuild the state and rehabilitate its people. Australia is joining in the league too and the vigil in Melbourne was one of those in many Australian cities to support and #StandWithKerala. Canberra, the capital city of Australia, saw around 150 people attending a vigil in the Civic Square. Sanju George, one of the attendees had more of a first-hand experience to share. “I was in Kerala during the first stage of the flood, and was involved in relief operations with

10 SEPTEMBER 2018

my friends. We purchased food kits and travelled in boats through what normally would be roads, to supply those to people stranded in their houses. I returned to Australia before the flood got worse, hence it was quite depressing for me to watch from here what happened afterwards. So here I am, doing whatever I can, from where I am at, attending this and contributing to the $37,000 that Canberra Malayalee Association raised.” The Malayalee based organisations in Brisbane organised community walks, candlelight vigils and fund-raising events in support of the cause, which were attended by hundreds. Sydney saw a whopping crowd of around 600 people attending the Kerala Flooding Vigil held at Martin Place, often called the heart of the city. The vigil was quite inclusive of the regions including the a icted Coorg which is in close pro imity to Kerala, and also of the drought-stricken Australia. Sydneysiders also took the ‘Oath of Solidarity’ to support both their homeland and the land that welcomed them with open arms, to the best of their capacity. Roanna Gonsalves, the awardwinning writer who attended the vigil said, “I could feel the outpouring of concern and love for the communities badly affected y the floods. was surprised yet not surprised that the Sydney Malayalee Association had already raised close to $30,000. Living outside India, we feel acutely our privilege of being safe and well, yet there is also a sense of helplessness, and a desire to use our privilege, to be of service to those affected ack home.

A gathering such as this allowed us to collectively e press these different emotions. It was cathartic. And hopefully the funds raised will make a difference to the lives of those suffering in erala. The best and biggest impact of all these activities was how it helped in bringing awareness amongst the crop of young second generation migrants, like Roshan John. Roshan, a kindergartener, has now decided to donate the money from his birthday presents to the flood relief fund. “Mum said there are children in Kerala who have even lost all their books and have nothing to learn from. I said to her that she can collect all the money for my presents and give it to those children,” said a beaming Roshan.

Support from Australian Parliamentarians

Australian Parliamentarians made their presence felt in all of these vigils. Joy Burch, the speaker of the ACT Legislative Assembly attended the Canberra vigil and her recollections about the beautiful Kerala that she had visited last year moved many. Jodie Mackay, the MP for Strathfield (NSW), spoke about the importance of restoring tourist activities to Kerala, and thus supporting the economy

of the state, during the Sydney vigil. It has been widely appreciated that Michelle Rowland, the Federal MP for Greenway (NSW), and Anthony Byrne, Federal Member for Holt (Victoria) spoke about Kerala floods in the Federal Parliament of Australia. Michelle said in her address, “Whilst it is crucial that disaster relief support is provided immediately, it is also imperative that ongoing support is given in the region to alleviate the damage to the local economy. It’s crucial that we elevate discussion within the Asia-Pacific and the Indo-Pacific region about preparation efforts for e treme climate events including flood mitigation. Australia can and should lead this conversation.” Anthony mentioned, “This is about us working together, in whichever form of Govt we can, to provide assistance, so that we can raise money with all of the communities coming together; and to amplify the absolute scale of the destruction occurred consequent to the flooding and the landslides that occurred. Please also encourage the Australian Govt to make representations to the Indian Govt to provide any support we can.” For sure, this is a small world, and we are all global citizens.

o ie acka the fo t athfiel (NSW), spoke about the importance of restoring tourist activities to Kerala to support its economy www.indianlink.com.au

Canberra

Melbourne

A birthday party fundraiser

A man wades through flood waters in Kerala

Photos: AAP, Canberra Malayalee Association, Suresh Pokkattu

SEPTEMBER 2018 11

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COVER STORY

all of them seem to be able to bear with it. ying animals also affect farmers and their families. Those with young families are the ones who are really affected ust like a young family in the city would suffer if the breadwinner lost a job.” Asked about farmer suicides, Mark told Indian Link, “The meagre subsidy for farmers here as compared to that in other western countries is causing a tight squeeze. It’s not just the farmers who are the victims. he rural economy itself is getting affected. Usually, the farmers will spend their money in the businesses in the country towns, who in turn source products manufactured in small Australian companies. When farmers stop spending it creates a cascading effect and impacts the entire economy.” Sydney’s Lucinda Coble, whose father is from Charleville, an outback town in Queensland, said, “We were out there a few weeks back and the place is a dust bowl. We couldn’t believe it, really terrible.”

The big dry It’s time to brace ourselves for the ongoing drought in NSW and Queensland, and to pitch for afflicted farmers, writes EMIE ROY

hile Kerala soaks wet like never before, closer home to us here in Oz, the states of NSW and Queensland are in the middle of the worst drought in years. The Big Dry has been around for a few months and the situation looks dismal, thanks to a critical lack of rain this year among other things.

What exactly is drought?

Dr Avanish Panikker, Senior Wastewater Engineer in Sydney explains in his paper Predicting the drought: the needs and the haves: “Identification of the beginning or end of drought conditions is debatable. Low rainfall in itself does not constitute the commencement of drought; rain or flooding during prolonged periods of drought does not necessarily signal the end of drought”. So what exactly is drought? Apparently, drought can e felt in four different ways meteorological drought (deviation from normal precipitation conditions over a period of time), agricultural drought (lack of adequate soil moisture for crops or pasture), hydrological drought (reduced precipitation for an extended period of time) and socio-economic drought (recognises the relationship between supply and demand for water, how low water supply negatively impacts communities in terms of businesses and social behaviour.)

substantial. Also, our position under the subtropical high-pressure belt encourages the air to push down, preventing the lift required for rain. Other systems called climate drivers like El Nino and La Nina in the central and eastern tropical Pacific can make things worse from time to time. The Bureau of Meteorology’s Climate Updates also mention that climate change and extreme weather events might exacerbate the risk of droughts.

ho a ecte

“You have no idea what it is like here. We have absolutely no rains at all,” said an anonymous volunteer in Central NSW who works amongst the farmers. “The farmers

ow oe it a ect me

are in a terrible situation. We are trying to provide as much assistance as possible to sustain life here. Life is tough here, to say the least.” Indian Link was able to engage in an in-depth conversation with Mark Judson, a NSW farmer who owns or leases about 5,000 acres in the country town of Bogangate, between Parkes and Forbes. “Farmers here are a tough lot, as they have seen many ups and downs,” said Mark, as he confirmed the information on the Bureau of Meteorology’s page. “This drought did not just commence right now, it has been around for months. The livestock as well as mixed crop farmers have fallen victims, and as an outcome the winter crops like wheat, barley, oats and canola are affected too. he fact that there was not much rain when seedlings sprouted will certainly take its toll on these crops. Without rain most will die within three weeks.” He added, “There is not much hay or grain available to feed our sheep. Whilst we are feeding them a ration, and also providing them mineral supplements, not

A predicted pinch in bread and red meat will be hitting markets soon. Bread prices could go up since wheat production is affected. ed meat’s availa ility will increase initially due to farmers o oading their sheep first, and then it is expected to limit itself as the breeding stock would have perished and it takes time to establish a new stock.

Can I help?

The most important thing seems to be donating to genuine organisations, so do your research before doing so. We have been advised that some of the farmers never want to ask for help. In those circumstances, the volunteers will just leave parcels and care packages at the farmer’s front gate and drive off without going in. This makes it even more important to donate to the right people. A few charities that have set up fundraising efforts for these farmers are rought Angels, Aussie Helpers, Buy a Bale, Disaster Relief and Recovery Appeal run by Australian Red Cross. Volunteers advise that it’s better to donate cash rather than in kind, to get the money rolling in the rural economy. Even better, you can volunteer yourself. Or take a trip and spend money in these rural towns to inject life into their businesses.

Dry sowing (left) and temporary water points as dams go dry

Why is there drought in Australia at the moment? The Bureau of Meteorology’s autumn summary advised that this year’s April to June period has been the fourth-driest since the Bureau of Meteorology started taking records back in 1900. Being the driest inhabited continent, Australia’s rainfall and natural climate variability is

SEPTEMBER 2018 13

Jason Wood MP

Federal Member for La Trobe R RING FO MMUNITY E V I L E D I A N CO D N I R U O

Map of the Federal Electoral Division of La Trobe

A message from Jason As your elected Federal Member of Parliament, it is my privilege to represent the people of La Trobe. Our local area is a great place to live, work and raise a family. I am here to listen to you, learn from you and present a strong voice in Canberra for our community. There are over 100,000 constituents in La Trobe from a diverse range of backgrounds. I want to learn more about how I can help you and your family. Keeping in touch with your views and opinions helps me to represent you. You are welcome to write or send an email any time.

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Unit 3/16 Langmore Lane, PO Box 539, Berwick VIC 3806 97689164

Jason.Wood.mp@aph.gov.au

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14 SEPTEMBER 2018

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FATHERS DAY

Our dad, a superhero Melbourne based Indian father chosen as 62nd Victorian Father of the Year

BY TARINI PURI

father or father-figure stands rock solid besides their children to provide them moral support, confidence, mentoring, education and the strength to face multiple challenges of life. So says Sandeep ‘Sunny’ Jadhav, named recently as the 62nd Victorian Father of the Year for 2018. Jadhav was chosen from over a thousand nominations from across the state for an outstanding father figure by the organisers YMCA Victoria in association with the Father’s Day Council of Victoria. Declaring Jadhav as a winner, the organisers lauded him for being a fatherly figure dedicated to young people. “Sandeep is an incredible dad and mentor for many. He is a true role model, who inspires the next generation of Australia’s brightest young people,” Chair of the Father’s Day Council Barry Novy said. 49-year-old Jadhav lives in Melbourne with his wife Kiran and two teenage daughters, 13-year-old Sachi and 16-year-old Khushi – who secretly sent his nomination for the award. Nagpurborn, he moved to Australia in 1996. While he works as a Land Maintenance System Electrical Engineer for the Defence Force, his true joy comes from teaching and inspiring others in maths, science and engineering subjects. For over 15 hours a week, for the past 16 years, Jadhav has voluntarily tutored primary school aged kids, VCE and university students and army officers from all cultures and backgrounds. Mentees and

their parents appreciate his passion and involvement, besides his calm and stressfree demeanour. Many of Jadhav’s 200-odd students and mentees have gone onto become pilots, surgeons, doctors and scientists across Australia. They continue to be in touch and hold him in high regard, which makes his wife Kiran observe that he is “really a dad to so many.” As well as being a dad to others, Jadhav is dedicated to his family. He takes his daughters for runs twice a week at 5.15am,

Our dad is a real life superhero. He doesn’t wear a cape though because he wears the army uniform cooks breakfast for the family, makes his wife tea drops off and picks up his daughters from school and helps them with their a homework. In the summer months he plays cricket with his family. Jadhav says mentoring and being a positive role model to his daughters inspires him every day. His own inspiration is his father, a retired public servant back in India who ingrained early in him the attitude he carries to this day. “My father always told me, never ever lower your moral values for anything. He used to travel a lot while I was growing up, but would always manage to

< Sunny (Victorian Father of the Year), Sally Capp (Lord Mayor of Melbourne), Kiran (Wife)

find quality time for me. I am trying to do the same with my daughters. I am ever-engaged and in touch with them, and always try to leave a small inspiring note for them before setting out,” he says. Jadhav admits there are challenges in the father role. “Parenting is an extremely challenging role. The responsibility of shaping young minds is a herculean task. I have never walked alone on this path, as my wife has always supported me. It feels wonderful to be recognised with this award,” he says. The best stamp of approval came from his own daughters who expressed their pride for their father in their nomination entry for Jadhav. “Our dad is a real life superhero. He doesn’t wear a cape though because he wears the army uniform. We love our dad so much because he does so much for the community,” they wrote. No doubt this year’s Father’s Day, Sunday 2 Sept, will be a special one for the Jadhav family. They’ll be spending it by cheering Sandeep on, as he runs the YMCA Father’s Day Fun Run at Melbourne Tan. He’ll be raising money for YMCA youth programs that build resilience and positive mental health. Since 1956, the Father’s Day Council of Victoria has named a Father of the Year for Victoria, to celebrate and recognise the important role fathers and father-figures play in family life. Since 13 years, it has been partnering with the YMCA to first identify local YMCA Community Father of the Year awardees before selecting a statelevel winner.

SEPTEMBER 2018 15

INDEPENDENCE DAY

Bhagat Singh tribute on Independence Day The much-loved f ee om fi hte is a highlight at the Consulate this year

BY SHAKTI SINGH

ver 300 people gathered in a freezing morning at the Indian consulate in Melbourne to mark the nation’s 72nd Independence Day this year. It was heartening to see not just working professionals and seniors, but university students turn up in good numbers too. At 9:30am sharp, the crowd began singing the National Anthem as Consul General Rakesh Malhotra hoisted the tricolour at 344 St Kilda Road. Interestingly, the consulate event featured a special tribute to freedom fighter Bhagat Singh this year. Melbourne-

based band The Melody Theatre created a song titled Naam Mein Bhagat especially for the occasion. Mohit Pandit, one of the band members said, “The freedom struggle led by Bhagat Singh has been revolutionary. People from other countries, including Australia, would only recognise Mahatma Gandhi when it comes to India’s independence movement. We need to talk about this revolutionary leader and that’s the reason we chose him as the subject of our first musical composition. It was long decided with the consulate general office to launch it on this occasion.” As Malhotra took the podium to deliver the address of the Indian President to the diaspora, it was interesting to see that consulate’s ample promotion of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s two pet campaigns, Make in India and Swachh Bharat.

One of the key highlights of the President’s message was about his engagement with students and universities across India. He urged in his address that premier institutes send their students to villages for four days every year, a project titled University Social Responsibility. The objective would be to help students understand their country better, and to allow villages to benefit from students’ knowledge. An innovative idea, no doubt. The address also laid emphasis on initiatives to facilitate credit for women-run

enterprises and start-ups, as well as providing better access to LPG for those in need. Indian Link spoke to a few attendees, including Sunny Chandra, who has been part of the Independence Day celebrations at the consulate since 1999. “Back then, this office was non e istent so the flag hoisting ceremony used to take place at consul’s residence,” Chandra told us, adding that he makes it a point to be present every year because it helps him renew his connection with India.

When we talk about Independence Day, we only talk about Gandhi. People need to know about Bhagat Singh too, he was a revolutionary

The Melody Theatre

16 SEPTEMBER 2018

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A toast to India Indian community gets to mark Independence Day at State Parliament

BY PREETI JABBAL

he Indian tricolour took pride of place alongside the Australian Flag inside the Victorian Parliament, recently, to commemorate India’s 72nd Independence Day. The reception was jointly hosted by AICCI (Australia India Chamber of Commerce and Industry and AISG (Australia India Strategy Group) “Today is the day to celebrate the modern economic miracle that is the Indian nation,” said Victoria Premier Daniel Andrews addressing the select audience. “India is the biggest democratic nation in the world, and not only in size. It’s a country that makes us proud in technology, innovation, critical thinking,

Craig Ondarchie

science finance and so many different areas” said the Premier. “Free modern India is an example for all of us and there is much for us to learn from modern India as it is for us to share with India,” he said. The Premier and other speakers were unanimous in condemnation of the remarks that were made by Queensland Senator Fraser Anning at the Australian senate the night before. Anning caused a furore with his maiden speech after he appealed for a ban on Muslim and non-English speaking migrants and a return to a white Christian Australia. According to the Premier the senator’s words denigrated the values and contributions that have been made and

Daniel Andrews

continue to be made by every person in Victoria. He praised the Indian community for its focus on family, hard work, faith and looking after those that are less fortunate. He thanked everyone for making the multiculturalism in Victoria envy of the world. “Every single Indian Victorian has a bigger heart and a more generous outlook than the terrible words that were spoken in the Senate yesterday,” said the Premier to great applause. Craig Ondarchie MP, Member for Northern Metropolitan Region took the popularity vote with his impassioned speech praising India and Indians in Australia. Quoting cricketing legend Sachin

Tendulkar, he said he admired the contribution of the Indian community in multicultural Victoria because “the harder they work the luckier they get”. He announced $5.5 million dollars to build a new Indian community centre if the Liberal Party won the upcoming elections in November. He also announced that an elected Liberal Party would make Hindi available

as a language in Victorian primary schools. The celebrations continued with more speeches, national anthems and patriotic songs. The emotional and cultural attachment to India was evident in the enthusiasm with which the guests joined in singing the popular patriotic song Ae mere pyare vatan. Bruce Atkinson MP, President of the Legislative Council and Robin Scott, inister for ulticultural ffairs echoed similar sentiments and praised the significant contributions made by the Indian diaspora in Melbourne. They both promised to provide an enabling environment for diaspora engagement. Drinks and canapés did the rounds as AICCI spokesperson Ravi Bhatia kept decorum and announced the speakers for the evening. He formally introduced the committee members of AICCI and AISG and reiterated their common goal of enhancing the Indian Australian engagement through community participation, networking, trade, and business opportunities. Diaspora organisations such as AICCI and AISG are increasingly seeking to influence government, media, corporate sector and other prominent groups by speaking up on a range of issues affecting Indians here. They aim to ensure better integration of the Indian diaspora in Australia and to ensure respect for their rights for best outcomes.

It’s a country that makes us proud in technology, innovation, critical thinkin cience finance an o man i e ent a ea Daniel Andrews SEPTEMBER 2018 17

SPECIAL REPORT

M F IF

MASALA & MUSINGS From celebrity selfies and panel discussions to dance competitions and movie screenings, Indian Film Festival Melbourne 2018 was less about stars and more about stellar performances

BY PREETI JABBAL

lthough last year, the Indian Film Festival of Melbourne (IFFM) was high on celeb quotient with the likes of Aishwarya Rai and Karan Johar, this year it was more a out off eat themes and ‘thinking stars’. Festival guests Vicky Kaushal, Richa Chadha, Ali Fazal and Mrunal Thakur may not yet be household names, like the A-listers of Bollywood, but their talent has gained them much respect from a discerning audience. A new wave in Indian cinema is bringing to the fore a legion of talent that is less about Shakespearean strutting and more about natural, believable portrayals.

18 SEPTEMBER 2018

Riding that wave is Kaushal, who took home the IFFM 2018 Best Supporting Performance Award for his role as Sanjay Dutt’s friend Kamli in the latest Bollywood blockbuster Sanju. He wooed both critics and audiences with his roles in Masaan, Raazi, Love Per Square Foot, Zubaan and Raman Raghav. When asked what he thought of being the poster boy of this new wave in Indian cinema, Kaushal said, “When I started I didn’t know what type of labels I’d be tagged with. My aim in life is to give 100% to my present; if I do that my future will be better than what I want it to be.” “My job is to be completely honest to the characters between ‘action’ and ‘cut’. Apart from that I am just Vicky Kaushal,” said the actor at the IFFM launch and press conference. Chadha, who won the Best Supporting Performance for her role in Indo-American film Love Sonia agrees, “My quest was never to be the number

one superstar, but to be an actor who has a long, successful and glorious career, someone who can look back at her filmography and be proud. I am happy to represent the off eat change from detour age cinema.” The actor, who’s acted in films such as Oye Lucky Lucky Oye, Fukrey, Gangs of Wasseypur and Masaan, praised the presence of women in media today. “When people question, object to or raise their voice against a zoomed-in shot of their midriff or reasts it promotes a positive body image.” Her partner Ali Fazal was also present as a judge for the short film competition. Chadha said one of the reasons she came to Melbourne was to spend some quality time with him. During her last visit she enjoyed dancing in nightclubs and gay bars to live bands. “I cannot party like this in India for fear of being recognised or videographed,” Chadha said.

Everyone loves Melbourne

The love for liveable Melbourne was a common theme among the celebrities from India. Director Rajkumar Hirani and writer Abhijat Joshi professed to have lost their hearts to the city, its rising cityscapes and breathtaking views. It was Rani Mukerji, however, who stole the show. The actor who was here to hoist the Indian flag at Federation Square articulated her affection not ust for the city but also for its ‘really handsome Premier’. Daniel Andrews, the Victorian Premier, had just finished announcing plans to establish a $3 million Indian Cinema Attraction Fund to enable more filmmakers to explore Victoria as a shooting location when he was left at a loss for words by Rani. Andrews blushed as the actor took his hand, ushered him to the stage, cupped his chin and serenaded him with her own version of the famous Bollywood song >

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All photos: Ravinder Singh Jabbal

Premier Andrews with Rani Mukerji

Richa Chadha Mrunal Thakur

Rajkumar Hirani and Abhijat Joshi

Malaika Arora with Richa Chadha

Taran Adarsh

Rani Mukerji SEPTEMBER 2018 19

SPECIAL REPORT

Tabrez Nurani and Freida Pinto

> Tum paas aye as thousands of onlookers cheered. Although a picture of elegance in her soft chiffon sari with ust a stole to keep her warm in the chill, Rani seemed unfazed. And why wouldn’t she? The quintessential drape is associated with the Bollywood song-and-dance routine where Indian actresses brave freezing conditions to sashay down snow-capped mountains or run around trees, while the heroes are snug and toasty in their trendy woollens. “I wore this to remind you of all those Bollywood films,” said the actor to the crowd.

About inclusion and diversity

Freida Pinto of Danny Boyle’s Slumdog Millionaire fame, who’s also starred in several American and British productions including Rise of the Planet of the Apes and Michael Winterbottom’s Trishna, accepted her IFFM Diversity Award. “Diversity or diverse roles is not something I do alone or can ever do alone. It is because of the writers, team members, agents, managers and filmmakers. Most importantly, it is the stories past and contemporary that inspire people to make films and make those

20 AUGUST SEPTEMBER 2018 2018

Ali Fazal

characters come to life. That’s what makes stories diverse,” she said. This year, the IFFM theme of inclusion was celebrated by sharing the work of the two winners of the BMW Short Film Competition at the Red Carpet Awards Night held at Palais Theatre in St Kilda. Jeyachandra Hashmi’s winning entry from India was titled To Let, based on prejudices one comes across when renting a place. Kauthar Aboualam was the Australian winner with her short film Found, based on Islamophobia and the risk to Islamic women wearing scarfs, which according to her is statistically 79.6% more frequent today.

Awards and awardees

Actor Manoj Bajpai was the surprise entry as he snuck in to claim the Best Actor award for his role in Gali Guleiyan (In the shadows), an intense, enthralling psychological thriller. The Dipesh Jain film also found special mention under the Best Indie Film category. Love Sonia, which was screened on the opening night, won the Best Indie Film award. Tabrez Noorani and David Wormack’s dark and confronting drama

on international se trafficking created quite a buzz and provoked both thought and debate among film enthusiasts. Also very well received was Mahanati, Nag Ashwin’s Telugu biographical film based on the life of South Indian actress Savitri. Actor Keerthi Suresh who played the lead accepted the IFFM Equality in Cinema award for the romantic tragedy. Interestingly, actor Sanjay Dutt who was to attend the festival was allegedly refused a visa due to his previous conviction, much to the disappointment of his fans and the director of his biopic, Rajkumar Hirani. But Sanju took the coveted IFFM Best Film award while Hirani accepted the Best Director. Ranbir Kapoor deservedly took the title of IFFM Vanguard in the lead role, but couldn’t be present because he was shooting overseas. Mukerji, who snapped up the Best Actress award for Hichki had her fans wrapped around her little finger as she spoke, sang and happily posed for selfies with them. Despite another style faux pas at the awards night with unflattering, super straight hair extensions and a middle parting, she came, smiled, flirted and

conquered – especially at the Q&A session with Rajeev Masand where she invited children to sit with her. She also made a point to congratulate and hug IFFM real life heroes Ryka Gulati and Alle Sayers who were acknowledged for their bravery and courage. During the awards function, IFFM jury members Simi Garewal, Sue Maslin, Jill ilcock ikkhil dvani and eoffrey Wright were invited to introduce the artists. They praised the calibre, diversity, creativity and talent that made their task of choosing the best tough. Caroline Pitcher, CEO of Film Victoria, said, “Cinema is not just entertainment. It can provide opportunities, education and understanding and can often address issues that can change attitudes, moral values and behaviour. It can be a medium for social change.” Festival Director Mitu Bhowmick Lange was described as a powerhouse and Garewal thanked her team for working tirelessly to make the festival a roaring success. With the Telstra Bollywood Dance Competition for Talent, discussion panels and a variety of movies, there was something for everyone.

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IFFM WHEN SANJU CAME TO MELBOURNE Film-maker Rajkumar Hirani talks to PREETI JABBAL about his latest blockbuster, the ‘whitewashing’ rumours, and why we need more film festivals

e is known as Indian cinema’s most bankable director, a master craftsman and a creator with an intuitive Midas touch. It’s no wonder Rajkumar Hirani (of 3 Idiots, PK, Munnabhai MBBS and Sanju fame) won the IFFM 2018 Best Film and Best Director award. He talks to Indian Link a out his latest offering Sanju, the controversial buzz surrounding it and of course, its reception at the festival.

Preeti Jabbal (PJ): Sanju has raised all sorts of interesting questions about the character and the interpretation. Have you achieved what you set out to achieve? Raju Hirani (RH): When every film ends you always feel you could have done more. In hindsight, you wish that you could have done something differently ut finally it oils down to making choices due to limitations of time or restriction of budget. In Sanju, we talked about media using the guise of ‘our sources’ or sutron ke anusaar to get away with allegations and character assassinations. We focussed on the dreaded question mark that almost always goes unnoticed. PJ: But the media is mum about the whole thing… RH: It is hard when you turn the mirror around and they have to face it. I won’t make a sweeping statement and say everyone in the media is unethical, but the sad reality is that negativity sells and that’s what some people focus on to create news. After the release of Sanju the word ‘whitewash’ was thrown out there by some in the media and it stuck. We have been accused of whitewashing Sanjay Dutt’s story. But we clearly showed

that he did drugs, he confessed to sleeping with over 300 women, he cheated with his best friend’s girlfriend and that he went to jail. So where is the whitewashing? PJ: But people loved the film. And you even managed to reach out to the visually challenged. Did you have any role in achieving this? RH: Yes of course they couldn’t have done it without my involvement. Saksham, the organisation behind this, had trialled something similar with my film PK but for DVD. This time, they managed to make it possible for the visually challenged to enjoy the movie in the cinema halls. You download an app, link it to the audio of the theatre and use your headphones. Plus, you get a visual description of the scenes. Like any new initiative, it will grow with time.

are a great platform for films that aren’t commercially appealing or don’t boast of big stars. They are a great way to reach film lovers. I find that if movies get a good review in a festival, they get a better release. What Mitu Bhowmick Lange does with the Indian Film Festival in Melbourne is amazing. It may be easy to curate films, but bringing guests out from India is tough. know how much effort she must e putting in to convince people to come here. We were here a few years ago when it was a much smaller event, now it is getting bigger and better.

PJ: Coming now to Oz, do you think the Victorian government’s $3 million fund for Indian cinema will attract more artists? RH: Melbourne is a fantastic city to shoot. It has a distinct character. And apart from the CBD there are some wonderful locations, like the Great Ocean Road. But there’s no denying that it’s expensive. I tried shooting here once but it was too costly an affair. he fund is a great initiative, but it’s not clear as to how they are going to distribute the $3 million. Usually, we get tax rebates when we shoot a road. hey offer free locations to shoot or reduce the taxes by 25% because the country attracts tourism. It’s a win-win.

PJ: What will it take for Bollywood to make a sizeable impact on the western world? RH: I don’t think we should worry about that. People who are exposed to a certain milieu and culture make cinema. It’s not necessary that it will travel across the world and honestly, there is no harm if it doesn’t. We make films for India. Americans, for example, have little exposure to India whereas we in India have more exposure to America. Generally, they tend to see the poverty and so movies like Slumdog Millionaire work. Maybe they are not yet able to associate with us.

PJ: Film festivals: what’s your opinion? RH: The more, the merrier! Festivals

PJ: Actors like Vicky Kaushal are becoming poster boys for a new wave of

Indian cinema. What are your thoughts? RH: It’s not surprising. In fact, it reflects the intelligence of the audience. Back in the ‘80s, there was one (basic) formula on which multiple films were made. Sure there were great films too, like Ardh Satya, but they had limited audiences. Over the years, filmmakers have become bolder in their experiments, and people have become accepting of different genres of films. hey like watching commercial cinema but they are also interested in contemporary movies or films that are based on out-of-the-box subjects. PJ: On the personal front, what is your stabilising influence in this rapidly changing world? RH: Not being judgemental or cynical helps, as our view of the world is completely made up of what we fill in our heads. The more we judge and are cynical, the more these stories will bother us, so it is important to remain sane. PJ: Do you ever fear disappointing your fans, critics or even yourself? RH: Yes. Whenever you make a film you want it to be accepted, you want your work to be loved, you want people to find resonance. With that expectation comes fear, but it is a good fear as it makes you strive for more.

SEPTEMBER 2018 21

SPECIAL REPORT Sachin

Rani Mukerji with Mitu Bhowmick

IFFM

WHO WORE WHAT Who sparkled and who shone? Did we gush or did we moan? Let’s hear the verdict from the fashion cops at IFFM Awards Night 2018

Richa Chadha

THEY GOT IT Little Freida Peep..er..Pinto exuded vintage vibes in her gorgeous Elie Saab gown. There’s a lot going on there, but Freida, ever the picture of elegance managed to pull it off. nd unlike Rani Mukerji, who chose to freeze to death in her beautiful but sheer sari, Freida layered the number with extra tulle. Full points, Freida. Fashion siren Malaika Arora brought her A-game on the red carpet at IIFM in a House of Kotwara outfit. The soft mint and cream lehenga, with a sexy choli paired with statement oxidised silver necklace from Apala by Sumit, dewy makeup and a soft bun ticked all the boxes. Richa Chadha, darling of the masses, looked quite chic in a sparkling navy gown by Namrata Joshipura. The muted makeup with smoky eyes and soft curls went perfectly with the bold colour of the dress and took the focus away from the tuck shop arms. A mention for the Label Sreya Samanta dress sari, though, that she wore on the opening night. Such a spunky yet gorgeous outfit and no one could have pulled it off etter than her. Talented Actor Vicky Kaushal filled his tall frame snugly in a well cut, long achkan style jacket with white bottoms and it was love per square foot for all the fans in the audience. We fell in deep for this dark maroon, soft silk Sabyasachi number with a delicate gold border and hand em roidered louse carried off beautifully by festival director Mitu Bhowmick Lange. Super woman sure knows how to rock her sarees.

22 SEPTEMBER 2018

Malaika Arora

THEY DIDN’T

Simi Garewal

Best Actress Rani Mukerji was also nominated for fashion’s best in a trademark black Sabyasachi anarkali, paired with a grey and gold dupatta. An overzealous straightener let her down, though, as did the hohum smoky eyes. Elegant, sure, but spectacular? Nah. Sachin of the Sachin-Jigar duo chose to go monochrome. The funky jacket that shone on stage didn’t quite cut it, nor did his performance, by the way. She loves her white – we know that from the time she hit the screen in the ‘70s but this fur meets furls failed to flatter our generally elegant yesteryear actress and talk show host Simi Garewal. The fresh botox looked furious not fashionable. Vicky Kaushal

Preeti Jabbal

Freida Pinto

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www.instarem.com NSW Permit No: LTPS/18/25963

SEPTEMBER 2018 23

WHAT’S ON FESTIVAL Onam celebration Sat 8 Sept (4:00pm–7:00pm) Shirdi Sai Sansthan Melbourne Inc. organises Onam celebration at Shirdi Sai Sansthan Melbourne 32 Halley Avenue, Camberwell. Cultural programme followed by mahaprasad. Details 03 9889 2974. Melbourne Ganesh festival Sat 15 Sept (11:00am – 6:00pm) Come and celebrate Vinayaka Chaturthi with other community members at Werribee Indoor Sports Centre 13 Riverside Avenue, Werribee. Details 03 9741 5122. Ganesh Visarjan Sat 22 Sept (6:00pm – 8:30pm) Ganesh Visarjan ceremony at Sri Sai Siva Vishnu Temple 5/4 Shaft Crt Hoppers Crossing, Melbourne. Details 0411 611 031. COMMUNITY Jhankarnival Sun 9 Sept (5.00pm onwards) Jhankar presents Jhankarnival, an evening of melody and beats, at Whitehorese Centre, Nunawading. Featuring Vital Signs The Band, Shiamak Davar Australia, Ghungroo School of Dance, Shrisahti Dance School, Laks Dance Crew and more. Funds raised go to the East West Overseas Aid Foundation. Tickets at trybooking.com/WWBF Spring Fiesta Sun 9 Sept (3:00 pm - 7:00pm) An event with multicultural food stalls, photo booth, workshops, face painting and more. At Featherbrook Community Hub 33-35 Windorah Drive, Point Cook. Details 03 8353 4000. Marga Thur 13 Sept (6:00pm – 9:30pm) Keerthana Music School presents Marga, an event to bring multicultural communities together to raise awareness about mental health. At 221 Burwood Highway, Burwood, Victoria. Details 0420 560 118. Sounds of India Sat 15 Sept (8:00pm – 10:00pm) The Boite World Music Cafe and Vinod Prasanna invite you to hear the subtle refinement of north Indian classical music with visiting sarangi player and singer Sangeet Mishra, Melbourne’s esteemed bansuri player Vinod Prasanna, and percussionists Pranav Ramji, Arjun Rao. At Mark Street Hall, 1 Mark St Fitzroy North VIC. Details 03 9417 1983. Geet Gaata Chal Sat 22 Sept (5:00pm – 8:30pm) Cultural and Arts Society of Wyndham (CASW) Melbourne presents GeetGaataChal 2018! A musical extravaganza at Dreambuilders Melbourne 37-43 Graham Court, Hoppers Crossing, Victoria. Details

24 SEPTEMBER 2018

Sindhu Sharma Randev on 0401 527 094 or Kuwar Amit Singh Jadaun on 0455 599 900. Nrityanjali Sat 22 Sept (6:30pm – 10:30pm) The 38th Annual Dance Concert by Chandrabhanu Bharatalaya Academy students. Held at Darebin Arts Centre Cnr Bell St & St Georges Rd, Preston, Victoria. Details 03 8470 8282. Dharohar, the heritage of Kathak Sun 23 Sept (4:00pm – 7:00pm) Manmohini Indian Dance School Presents Dharohar, a dance with live ensemble of Melbourne’s finest Indian classical musicians. Held at Whitehorse Centre 397 Whitehorse Road, Nunawading, Victoria. Details 03 9262 6590. Anupama Bhagwat live Sat 29 Sept (8:00pm – 11:00pm) Melbourne Hindustani Classical Music Society presents Anupama Bhagwat, sitar musician nonpareil, at the iconic Armagh Mansion in Toorak (226 Kooyong Rd). Details mhcms.org Nrityataranga Dance School Concert Sun 30 Sept (4:00pm – 7:00pm) Nrityataranga Dance School live concert at Doncaster Secondary College 123 Church Rd, Doncaster. Details 0438 055 701. Pakenham jorh mela Sun 30 Sept (9:00am onwards) Gurudwara Baba Budha ji and Baba Budha ji sports club, Pakenham presents Pakenham jorh Mela at IYU Reserve, Henry Road, Pakenham Details 0430 512 550. Flute and Fusion with Amar Bansi Sat 6 Oct (3:00pm – 6:00pm) Flute and Fusion is a unique concept that reveals the intricacies of playing a flute. Held at Karralyka Centre Mines Rd, Ringwood East. Details Vaibhav 0435 744 754. Natya Samarpanam Sat 6 Oct (6:00pm – 8:30pm) Inaugural concert of Kala Vidhya School of Dance showcasing young talents and an evening filled with outstanding recitals with live music. Held at Rowville Performing Arts Centre, Humphrey’s way, Rowville. Details Kannan 0425 805 056 and Suganthy 0432 042 696. Carnatic vocal concert by Aneka Srinivasan Sun 7 Oct (6:00pm – 9:30pm) A Carnatic vocal concert by Aneka Srinivasan. Rowville Performing Arts Centre Humphreys Way, Rowville, Victoria. Details 03 9755 4629. Tabla School concert Sun 7 Oct (3:00pm – 4:30pm) Celebrate 10 years of the Melbourne Tabla School with group performances by students and staff who will present traditional repertoire. Held at The Oratory, Abbotsford Convent, 1 St Heliers Street, Abbotsford. Details 0423 145 447.

FUNDRAISER Stay Well Charity Cup Sun 9 Sept (12:00pm – 7:00pm) Stay Well is organising an indoor cricket competition to raise funds for Mother Baby Unit at Hoppers Indoor Sports Unit 13-15, 55 Graham Court. Details Kapil Thakkar 0434 610 714. Soulful Rhythms Sat 22 Sept (6:00pm onwards) Shirdi Sai Sansthan Melbourne Inc. presents soulful rhythms a benefit concert for Leukodystrophy Australia. Held at Wesley College - Glen Waverley 620 High Street Road, Glen Waverley, Victoria. Details Pragadeesh 0416 312 210.

Dildar Dandiya Sat 22 Sept (7:00pm – 11:00pm) Dandiya session with Kirtidan Gadhvi at State Basketball Centre 291 George Street, Wantirna South. Details 03 9837 8000. Rockstar Dandiya Fri 28 Sept (7:00pm – 11:00pm) Rockstar Arvind Vegda live at Westgate Indoor Sports, Cnr Grieve Pde & Doherty’s Rd, Altona. Details Utpal 0430 143 633. Garba Night Sat 6 Oct (7:00pm onwards) Patidar Samaj of Victoria invites you to Garba night at Oakleigh Recreation Centre, 2a Park Rd, Oakleigh, Victoria. Details 03 8567 0333.

ENTERTAINMENT Festive season with Gauahar Khan & Priya Patel Fri 7 Sept (7:00pm–11:00pm) Garba and dandiya with Priya Patel and Bollywood actor Gauahar Khan. At Ultima Function Centre, Cnr of Keilor Park Drive & Ely Court, Keilor Park. Details Nitin 0433 379 086. Masquerade bash Fri 7 and Sat 8 Sept (Sept 7 at 9:00 pm - Sept 8 at 4:00am) A masquerade bash with out-of-the-box themes and Bollywood bonanza. At Crown Melbourne 8 Whiteman Street, Southbank. Details 03 9292 8888.

SPIRITUAL Meditation at Upwey Thur 13 Sept (7:00pm – 9:00pm) Join Sangeet Mishra, Vinod Prassana and Roderick McLeod for an evening of music featuring the violin, flute, harp and crystal bowls. At Upwey Community Hall, 1443 Burwood Hwy, Upwey. Details 0421 150 255. Pournami Sathyanarayana pooja Mon 24 Sept (7:00pm – 8:30pm) Pournami Sathyanarayana pooja will be performed at Sri Sai Siva Vishnu Temple, 5/4 Shaft Crt, Hoppers Crossing. Details 03 8360 7000.

Bollywood night Sat 8 and Sun 9 Sept (Sept 8 at 6:00pm to Sept 9 at 11:00pm) Showbuzz entertainment presents a Bollywood Night Dinner and Dance at Brother’s Banquet 134 Springvale Rd, Springvale. Details Simran 0433 395 858 and Neha 0433 327 447.

10th Surya Yajna Fri 28 Sept (6:00am – 7:30pm) Sri Durga Mandir and Vasudeva Kriya Yoga welcome you to join 10th Surya Yajna at Sri Durga Mandir, 705-715 Neale Rd W, Melbourne. Details 0410 527 904.

Bollywood Dandiya Night Sat 8 Sept (6:00 pm onwards) The biggest dandiya night at Springers Leisure Centre, 400 Cheltenham Road, Keysborough. A child-friendly event. Details Nirav 0433 088 128 and Ashish 0433 153 326.

MISC

Geeta Rabari’s Garba night Sat 15 Sept (6:00pm onwards) Renowned Gujarati folk singer Geeta Rabari comes to Melbourne for a fun night of garba. At Oakleigh Recreation Centre 2a Park Rd, Oakleigh, Victoria. Details 03 8567 0333. Aishwarya Majumdar in Melbourne Sat 15 Sept (7:00pm – 11:00pm) Garba queen Aishwarya comes to Melbourne! Enjoy a fantastic performance by her at Springers Leisure Centre 400 Cheltenham Road, Keysborough. Details 03 9701 5900. Paresh Rawal live comedy drama Sat 22 Sept (6:00pm – 9:30pm) Oorja brings to you the comedy icon of Bollywood, Paresh Rawal, live in Melbourne. At Athenaeum Theatre, Melbourne. Details Ashish 0425 795 135 and Swetang 0433 284 442.

India-Africa Festival Sat 22 Sept (12:00pm – 4:00pm) Africa Media Australia and Forum for Indian Australians bring to you the first India-Africa Festival: A Celebration of Multicultural Diversity. Also includes an expert panel discussion about issues affecting both communities and how to circumvent them. Held at Werribee Indoor Sports Centre, 13-41 Riverside Ave, Werribee. Details 03 9741 5122. PhD scholarship for project at La Trobe University Professor Angela Taft is offering a PhD scholarship to work on the HARMONY project at La Trobe University. It’s a controlled trial of general practice intervention to control domestic violence in migrant communities. For details, email ann. wilson@latrobe.edu.au. Applications close 31 October.

To add your event email media@indianlink.com.au

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MAINSTREAM

Vic Premier’s promise for Indian seniors Daniel Andrews vows $14.5mn for aged care facilities for Indian seniors if Labor is re-elected

n one of his recent pre-election announcements Victorian Premier Daniel Andrews promised $14.5 million to purchase land for two Indian aged care facilities in Melbourne’s West and South. “Our older generations have contributed so much to our state it’s only fitting we make sure they get the dignity

and respect they deserve in their later years,” said Andrews. The newly formed Australia India Strategy Group (AISG) stimulated the discussion around improved access to aged care services for Indian seniors. AISG is a group of people who have come together to be broadly representative of the issues affecting a large proportion of ndians in

the community. According to Luckee Kohli, one of the founding members of this group, the allocation of $14.5 million will be planned, coordinated and implemented by AISG. “If Labor is re-elected at the end of November then the Premier has committed to support us in this significantly important project. Funds raised through the community will be utilised to build and enhance facilities providing ethno-specific aged care,” he said. The plan is to build culturally appropriate facilities that are tailored to meet the cultural, linguistic, and spiritual preferences of Indian seniors. Culturally sensitive facilities could include dedicated spaces for prayer, vegetarian or traditional Indian food, carers who speak the language, and celebration of Indian festivals. Victoria is home to the largest Indian born population in Australia and there have been calls for the Government to support the delivery of aged care services specifically targeted at Indians. According to Minister for

Multiculturalism Robin Scott, “We’ll always value the views of our Indian communities. So, when they told us more needed to be done to support their older generations, we listened.” Vasan Srinivasan, chairman of the Confederation of Indian Australian Associations, however, is sceptical. “We have worked on a similar project for over three years and realised that the budgets involved are massive and there is a lot involved in its implementation. The amount they have stipulated may get a space with a small capacity whereas we have a growing demand for these services within our community,” he said. Working in collaboration with aged care providers Dutch Care, Vasan is currently awaiting permission from Dandenong Council to start construction of an Indian aged care facility in Noble Park. Anil Chauhan whose ailing mother will require full time care soon, is hopeful. “As her dementia is progressing, she is reverting to her mother tongue Hindi even though she is fluent in English. I worry that the carers will not understand her and she will be miserable if she cannot interact with others. Also, she is a vegetarian and at this stage of her life I do not want her to compromise on her diet. An Indian aged care facility may be good for her,” he said. The announcement by the Premier brings hope to many Indians who seek access to culturally responsive care for themselves or their dear ones. Election results, however, will have a big bearing on its future direction. Preeti Jabbal

resources and insufficient guidance he felt lost trying to navigate himself in his new role. Not knowing where to seek help, he did not speak up in fear of losing his job. Scott said he was aware of these issues. “This new centre will better protect and support migrant workers and international students, who we know are more vulnerable to exploitation at work,” he said. “They are critical to the strength of our community and our economy – it’s essential we give them the information and support they need.” Minister for Industrial Relations Natalie Hutchins added, “The Migrant Workers Centre will play a critical role in providing migrant workers and international students with the knowledge and tools to exercise their full employment rights.” Two goals for the MWC in the first year include: • Reaching out to as many community organisations as possible to build the name as a free-of-charge reputable

service provider; and • Being in touch with more migrant workers to help answer their working issues. Sam Jiayi Liu, Media and Communications fficer at C noted, “It is important that we connect with migrant workers and liaise with organisations to help empower them to stand for the rights.” The MWC will host monthly information sessions commencing this month to discuss topical issues. The work of the MWC will be complemented by the $300,000 Multicultural Safety Ambassadors Program, which will recruit individuals from multicultural communities to promote safe workplace practices. The MWC is on the lookout for volunteers, especially those fluent in foreign languages. For more information visit mwc@vthc. org.au or contact 03 9659 3516. Carl Buhariwala

Empowering migrant workers

igrant workers in Victoria are sometimes treated differently. anguage and cultural barriers, insecure employment arrangements, discriminatory characteristics and sometimes precarious visa conditions, make migrant workers vulnerable. A hub to empower migrant workers to understand their rights and employment conditions was launched in late August. he inister for ulticultural ffairs Robin Scott unveiled the Migrant Workers Centre (MWC) at the Victorian Trades Hall. Supported by Luke Hilakari, Secretary of Victorian Trades Hall Council and George Lekakis, Chair of the MWC Board, the MWC has received a $2 million grant from the Victorian Government to fund its operations over two years. The MWC helps migrant workers in Victoria connect with other migrant workers, professionals and social workers to help them navigate through difficult times unreasona le employment conditions and a denial of their rights. The MWC works with legal service providers such as community legal aid centres, unions, information providers

and other related organisations to support those in need and refer them to an agencies that can assist. The MWC strives to ensure that the playing field is fair for both parties in an employment and contracting relationship. Key issues faced by migrant workers include, amongst others, underpaid wages, unreasonable working conditions, limited training, failure to mitigate occupational health and safety risks, poor explanation of employee rights, being treated as casuals, and being misled about the specifics of their employment. Two poignant examples of abuse to migrant workers were shared during the evening. A cleaner described the mistreatment she received when working for a large organisation. The employer would dissuade her from joining the union and threatened to give her less shifts if she was seen to e engaging with union officials on site. She had to resort to subscribing to the union in her car in fear of retaliation from her employer. A hospitality worker shared his views about the working conditions he faced whilst on duty. With poor support, limited

SEPTEMBER 2018 25

ADVERTISEMENT SOS Centre - Science of pirituality Meditation Centre, National Headquarters, Lisle, Illinois

SANT RAJINDER SINGH JI MAHARAJ, HEAD OF SCIENCE OF SPIRITUALITY, INAUGURATES SPECTACULAR NEW NATIONAL HEADQUARTERS, THE SCIENCE OF SPIRITUALITY MEDITATION CENTER, IN CHICAGO, ILLINOIS SUBURB

ver the last three decades, Sant Rajinder Singh Ji Maharaj has impacted the lives of millions of people throughout the world with his message of personal transformation through meditation on the inner Light and Sound. As witness to his global influence, thousands of people from 30 different countries gathered in Lisle, IL on Saturday, July 28, for the inauguration of the new National Headquarters for the Science of Spirituality.

Accompanied by a delegation of dignitaries from local cities, the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives, Sant Rajinder Singh Ji Maharaj cut the ribbon to inaugurate the iconic building. The organization’s new home embodies love, grace, and universality, bringing together design elements from the East and the West, just as the spiritual Master’s message brings together people from all walks of life. The ribbon-cutting took place in front of the reflecting pool where a threeton sculpture named “The Meditator” embodies the Science of Spirituality logo and represents a person in meditation. The gently rippling pool in which it sits echoes the inner stillness and peace a person experiences in meditation. In the middle of the main building, the circular, gold-colored main hall rises up from the tinted, curved glass arms that surround it, evoking two hands cupped in prayer and reaching to the heavens for divine inspiration and love.. Perhaps one of the most interesting features of the building is a separate golden circular structure designed as a meditation sanctuary. It sits on a floor that was poured separately so that sound or vibration cannot travel from any other part of the building. The sanctuary is only for meditation. With its transitional lighting and serene atmosphere, the sanctuary will serve the community as a place to sit in silence and discover the peace and joy embedded within. The architect, Gensler, is widely recognized as the world’s largest and leading collaborative architectural design

26 SEPTEMBER 2018

firm, while the general contractor, Skender, has been the builder of choice for many of the world’s leading brands. The Science of Spirituality Meditation Center, built in accordance with green standards, represents one of Gensler’s and Skender’s most recent iconic successes The inauguration program, featuring a panel of honored guests as speakers, took place on the stage of the main hall immediately following the ribbon-cutting. Speaking first, Sant Rajinder Singh Ji Maharaj expressed his appreciation to the guests, after which he outlined the main purposes of the Meditation Center. He said, “We have a wisdom awaiting us deep within. Instead of only logging onto the Internet, we can take some time daily to log into our own inner essence to lead to a wisdom to enrich our lives. We can discover how to enter our personal sanctuary through meditation, leading to inner and outer peace and lasting joy. Meditation can help us uncover our spiritual side and discover the wonders within.” U.S. Congressman Bill Foster, from the 11th District of Illinois, commented on how the Science of Spirituality has brought together people from all backgrounds. “I cannot tell you how proud I am to look out at the wonderful diversity in this audience and think how it reflects the diversity of these communities, of the state of Illinois, the United States and all of humanity. Thank you for representing them.” Kathryn Kruger, PhD read a welcome letter from U.S. Senator Dick Durbin, Illinois: “There’s an old saying: travel light, live light, spread the light, be the light. The Science of Spirituality has been the light in Lisle, Illinois for years, and today, with the inauguration of its new meditation center, that light shines a little bit brighter. Thank you for all you do and all you will continue to do in this community. Your work matters and makes a meaningful difference in all the lives you touch.” Marina Faz-Huppert, the Chicago Director for U.S. Senator Tammy

Speakers at inaugration 2018 - Inauguration of the new Science of Spirituality National Headquarters, Lisle, Illinois. L to R: Wheaton Mayor, Michael Gresk; Sant Rajinder Singh Ji Maharaj’s wife, Mata Rita Ji; Sant Rajinder Singh Ji Maharaj; U.S. Congressman, Bill Foster; and Village of Lisle Mayor Chris Pecak

Duckworth, Illinois, read the Senator’s congratulatory letter, in which she said, “I am particularly appreciative of the Center’s mission to support people from all walks of life in coming together to encourage peace. Your efforts are vital in uniting people all over the world and emphasizing the values of kindness, goodness, and harmony.” U.S. Representative Grace Meng from New York, after mentioning the organization’s affiliation with the United Nations as an NGO and praising its commitment to enriching the lives of those it serves, wrote: “I commend Science of Spirituality for its unwavering dedication to supporting its community and beyond.” All the thanks and appreciation are a testament to the tireless efforts of Sant Rajinder Singh Ji Maharaj whose vision for humanity is both individual and global. It is one in which all people can realize the true value of their deepest self. Through meditation we deepen our commitment to serving the world with love and compassion. Through meditation we realize that all life forms

are vital and valuable members of one family of God. When the Meditation Center opens its doors to the public in September, not only will the community find a sanctuary of peace where they can spend time in meditation, but they will also be able to register for a variety of classes, programs, and events. These, as with all Science of Spirituality programs, are free. From vegetarian cooking classes, to learning how to meditate or participating in retreats, the Meditation Center will offer the community a full schedule of activities. All are welcome. As you enter the doors of this meditation center, May you be illumined with golden light, May you discover your sanctuary of inner peace, and May you bask in the spiritual sunshine within.

For more information see: www.sos.org www.sos.org/aus/australia Phone Australia +61 431 718 888 USA 0011 1 (630) 955 1200

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COMMUNITY

Power of an idea Harpreet Singh of Cardinia Shire pitches two unique ideas for Vic government’s Pick My Project initiative

BY NANDITHA SURESH

reat things have come out of simple ideas – add to that intent and you get a vision that can come to fruition and benefit the community at large. Pick My Project, a Victorian Government initiative aims at bringing to life ideas of the residents to make the community a better place to live. The first of its kind, the $30-million online grants program provides a unique and valuable opportunity to the residents of local communities in the state to suggest improvement and developmental ideas. Submitted ideas are put to community vote. No idea is too big or too small in Pick My Project; the project ideas with the most votes will be presented with the opportunity to receive funding. Each project idea that’s chosen receives funding between $20,000 and $200,000. Among the many entries are two ideas from Harpreet Singh, a resident of Cardinia Shire. The 40-year-old lecturer, with support from the Sikh community and his friends Harman Singh and Avtar Singh, has submitted not one but two

project ideas for the grant, both of which are now eligible for community voting. Harpreet’s submitted pitches - Creating Bridges: Free Sikh Community Kitchen and Creating Awareness About Our Unique “Salad-bowl” Status - are anchored on ridging different cultures and ringing the local community closer. Harpreet is no stranger to community activities. An environmental engineer by profession, he is a campaigner for sustainability, community and celebrating the diverse cultural backgrounds of the country. Harpreet’s first pitch draws inspiration from the Sikh faith that centres on brotherhood and equality, and the famous free community kitchen known as langar, an open-to-all food service available after prayers in Gurudwara, the Sikh place of worship. The food is typically vegetarian, prepared fresh by volunteers and served to people of all communities and ethnic backgrounds. In the Shire, the proposed Free Community Kitchen aims to create awareness about Indian and Sikh cultures, multi-cultural engagement, educating kids about food security and wastage, and providing food for the less fortunate among other things. “This cause is very close to my heart, and I believe that food has the ability to bring people closer to each other. The Free Community

Kitchen will transcend religion and create inclusivity in the community,” says Harpreet. The proposed project idea also focuses on reducing food waste and creating sustainable kitchen operations. Harpreet adds that “the Sikh community owns 20 acres of land that will house the proposed kitchen, and in the future it will also have a vegetable garden so that local produce can be used in the kitchen”. Harpreet’s vision is that the project will bring people together – irrespective of their religion or community – during Christmas, Eid, Diwali and other festivals. Not only will that foster a sense of harmony, but it will also promote healthy eating and introduce communities to the diverse culinary specialties of different cultures. The other idea, Creating Awareness About Our Unique “Salad-bowl” Status is aimed at creating awareness in five primary schools in Cardinia Shire about the two Culturally and Linguistically Diverse (CALD) communities, Sudanese

and Sikh. “With the recent negative media surrounding the Sudanese community, there is a greater need to educate and sensitise kids, families and the community, and to alleviate the fear and create inclusivity,” explains Harpreet. He believes in ‘catching’ them young and teaching them the importance of global citizenship and developing a better understanding of the country’s rich multi-cultural background. The project aims to achieve that through interactive presentations, photographs, tours, and competitions. In addition, the pro ect will upskill school staff and parents about other cultures and faiths and promote community bonding on a wider scale. “The project would have the potential to reduce racial violence and create a welcoming community in schools and outside,” says Harpreet. You can vote for your three favourite project ideas. Voting closes on 17 September, 2018. Find Harpreet’s projects at https:// pickmyproject.vic.gov.au/

The Free Community Kitchen aims to teach kids about food security and wastage and creating sustainable kitchen operations SEPTEMBER 2018 27

ARTS

Breaking down borders Two Melbourne artists bring to the forefront their Indian and Pakistani heritage in their work, only to find the differences dissolve in the diaspora BY APARNA ANANTHUNI

n 17 August, 1947, the border between the newly independent states of India and Pakistan was officially created. rawn up y ritish lawyer Cyril adcliffe hence the name he adcliffe ine it was the product of ine perience adcliffe had never been to India before), ignorance (he was consulting out of date maps), and indifference to the possi le human cost of such a hurried, ill-considered slicing up of an ancient, vast and complex polity. This turned out, as we know, to be cataclysmic: the largest migration in human history and at least one million lives lost in the bloody conflict that accompanied it. That a physical, legal and political border exists between the nation-states of India and Pakistan today is fact. But does it have any other existence? Where does it reappear, and where does it dissolve? One space that it arguably disintegrates is in the South Asian diaspora. It is this ‘third space’ relationship that is explored by contemporary artists Anindita Banerjee and Wardah Alam in their joint exhibition, Sarhad, recently on display at KINGS Artist-Run in Melbourne. In it, Ray and Alam, both immigrant artists, explore the “fragile, transitory and melting” nature of the Indo-Pakistani border in the Australian South Asian diaspora. The artists have spent 15 months working together, exploring the role contemporary art can play in, as Banerjee phrased it, “dissolving borders and creating connections”. “We went through a whole process, starting with the question of whether it [the border] exists,” she said. While recognising the fraught, tangled nature of the relationship between the two nations the artists offer us works that find and embrace commonalities and confluences. In the video work Instant Jalebi, for example, we see each artist making their favourite sweet from home:

‘What is it that makes us different?’ Single channel video

the jalebi. But the jalebi is more than just a symbol of shared culture; as Alam explained at a panel discussion of the exhibition, it is also a metaphor for the endless political debates that rage around that connection. They began the project thinking about using performance and prayer rather than the motifs of food, costume and colour that emerged. “But we found we wanted to avoid the religious theme,” Alam said. Instead, they preferred to use visual metaphors and symbols. Religion is of course a vexed and bruised issue. As Dr Zahid Shahab Ahmed, research fellow at Deakin University said at the panel, “Religion is central to both countries.” Australia, on the other hand, he said, is “a very individualistic society”. But he also pointed out that Indians and Pakistanis face “common challenges” in Australia: being ‘other’, the outsiders. “We connect better in Australia,” he said. Dance artist Joshinder Chaggar brought

a unique perspective to the panel as an Indian who migrated to Australia as a child, lived and worked in Karachi, and has now returned to Australia. Working in the arts in Karachi, she said the environment was “always welcoming, always safe”, and Indian and Pakistani artists were always excited to meet and work together. However, while she has “no border in her”, she believes “that for the majority of people [in Australia], the border is real”, particularly in her own Sikh community. This, she believes, is due to generational suspicion, lack of curiosity and lack of exposure to cosmopolitan, multi-faith spaces. This brings us back to Banerjee and Alam’s project of using art to question and destabilise the very idea and existence of the border here in Australia. And art itself is another space altogether – perhaps even a ‘fourth space’ within the ‘third space’ of diaspora, and a space with its own ethos; in fact, Banerjee and Alam

have experienced criticism of their work as being an ‘artificial’ representation of the state of relations between their nations. Nonetheless, Sarhad is a potent embodiment of what it means to reach across a divide, and it comes down to two women and two artists taking that journey together. In my favourite work, the video work What Is It That Make Us Different, the two women, dressed in the grey-beige of army uniforms (Banerjee in a sari, Alam in kameez/salwar), simply sit across from one another and stare. Eventually, though, they can’t keep straight faces, eyes crinkling, mouths twitching into laughter. Banerjee said this started as a serious exercise, to try and tap into the importance of the issue they were exploring. The ‘serious staring game’, however, failed. “We sat there staring at each other trying to be serious, and we just started laughing thinking what is the difference between us really?”

Anindita and Wardah spent 15 months working together, exploring the role contemporary art can play in “dissolving borders and creating connections” 28 SEPTEMBER 2018

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MELB WRITERS FESTIVAL

Islam through a different lens Writer Ed Husain talks about the mainstream and pluralist form of Islam with Tasneem Chopra BY APARNA ANANTHUNI

“T

he House is a faith and a civilisation, the House is an identity...the House is emotion, the House is meaning, the House is belonging.” This is how Ed Husain, author of The House of Islam: A Global History described ‘The House of Islam’, in discussion with Tasneem Chopra at the Melbourne Writers Festival. Husain, who has also authored The Islamist, spoke to us about the impetus for this ambitious new book on Islam, and the state of his faith - shared by 1.6 billion people around the world - today. “That’s one in five humans around the world in the news on daily basis, rightly or wrongly. But we know very little about them.” Through The House of Islam, he hoped to “better explain the lived reality and collective memory of ordinary Muslims”. He had another audience as well: his fellow Muslims, especially those born and raised in the West as he was. “I wanted to explain a mainstream, normal, compassionate, kind, pluralist form of Islam to a new generation of Muslims.” Husain detailed his theory of why

Islam, a political and cultural superpower, the faith of “the ruling class, the elite”, for nearly 1,200 years, lost its glory and influence. From 1500 onwards, the West, previously far behind the civilisations of Islam in sophistication, knowledge and culture, suddenly emerged as a rival. “It was a big shock. The Muslims have spent the last hundred years trying to catch up, to compete with the West.” One happy and ahead-of-its-time consequence of this, by the way, was the decriminalisation of homosexuality in the Ottoman Empire in 1857. However, Husain said the humiliation of being bested by the West has left deep “pyschological trauma”. He cited the Pakistan/India division as a key example of that trauma - Muslims unable to come to terms with not having hegemonic power. Husain also spoke about the importance of Sufism to mainstream Islam, something he said had been misunderstood by the West. “There’s a spectrum of Sufism...most Muslims are somewhere in between. Almost all Muslims have a connection to Sufism [although] they may not know it.” This

lack of knowledge and connection to Sufism, he said, was what had led to the problems within the faith today. This is something he spoke frankly about: the distancing of that “compassionate, kind, contemplative, mystical form [of Islam]”. Without it, he said, he “feared for the future of the Muslim world”. Islam, he said, could live comfortably within “a pluralist, secular West” - the dangers had come with the rise of ‘Islamism’, which seeks “to make law” what is private and personal: “between me and God.” The diminishing of Islam’s intellectual culture, through political and religious repression, concerned him deeply. “We haven’t produced a serious Muslim thinker since the 18th century...in the Arab world there’s a serious lack of thought and freedom.” As he pointed out, the situation was once the complete reverse. After all, “the greatest defender of Aristotle in the 13th century” was the philosopher Averroes, i.e. the Muslim scholar Ibn Rushd. He worried for the future of the Muslim diaspora in the West - people

I think we need to own up to some of the i cultie that we u lim don’t want to look in the mirror for

turning away from the faith and then “turning on it”, which he sees as a real possibility. “I worry where that leads to... Muslims seen as backward, with no space in the modern world...there needs to be a recognition that Muslims (in the West) are children of the soil. They’re not going anywhere.” However, he was, perhaps controversially, firm about the Muslim world needing to take more responsibility for the negative perceptions of the faith. “As a Westerner and a Muslim, I think we need to own up to some of the difficulties that we Muslims don’t want to look in the mirror for.” When it came to Islamaphobia, he said it was driven in part by extremists who have “antagonised the social contract we have with the West...the way we push back and reclaim sanity in the West is to hit back against the fascist far right that use Islamaphobia, but also hit back against the extremists in our midst.” Finally, he positioned his book as “more centrist” than other recent books on Islam. “Many of those other Muslim writers in the past have called for some form of Sharia - for me, Sharia is already here [in the West]. If you didn’t know that, sorry, I’ve got news for you Australia is already a compliant country.” Sharia, he said, means the preservation of life, property, religion, family and intellect. “Sorry Pauline Hanson,” he laughed.

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COMMUNITY

Goan grub, dulpods... and some ghumot

t was a celebration of all things Goan at the Goa Day celebrations in Melbourne organised by The Goan Association of Australia Inc. at the Menzies Hall on August 26. There was Goan music and dance, cuisine and a touch of Goenkarponn during the daylong celebration, which was attended by scores of people in the city, including long-time Goan settlers in Australia. A part of the proceeds from the event is aimed at supporting a charity home in Siolim, North Goa. Shezwan SOS and DJ Ben belted out hip music, while volunteers offered to teach some traditional folk dance steps to the guests to the beats of the musical instrument Ghumot. After the dance it was time to dig into some Goan grub, Sourac curry, channa masala, pork, fried fish, boiled rice and a typical Goan dessert, Vhon. In his address, President of Goan Association of Australia Gerard Lobo thanked the guests

and reminded the gathering to reflect on their identity and to take pride in being a Goan and to celebrate the state’s history, language, music, heritage and traditions. Lobo also invited people to join Goan Overseas Association of Victoria Inc to form a united Goan community in Melbourne. Meanwhile, other cities around Australia also celebrated Goa Day amid much fanfare. The Club de Goa in Brisbane led by President Randolph O’Kelly had a large turnout on 25 August, and featured Konkani skits, Goan music and cuisine. A similar event was organised in Sydney on 18 August. Perth celebrated the occasion on 26 August. The current committee led by Anne Mascarenhas put up a splendid event with the community participating in singing and dancing performances. People enjoyed “the food of their home” like sorpotel, sannas, chouriço pão and Goan sweets. They also

organised traditional dances like the kunbi and singing sessions featuring Konkani mandos, dulpods and the fado. Goa Day commemorates the inclusion of Konkani in the

8th Schedule of the Indian Constitution by the Indian parliament on August 20, 1992, recognising Konkani as one of the official languages of ndia and the main language of Goa.

It was first organised in 2000 in London and is today celebrated across the globe, in countries like Canada, United States, Spain, Pakistan and Germany. Frankey Gerard Fernandes

Clean drinking water for India

eet Shalini Thakkar, a PhD scholar from India who is in Deakin’s Geelong Waurn Ponds VIC Campus these days. She is working on the development of low-cost nano sensors for detection of arsenic in ground and drinking water. For Shalini, who hails from Bihar in eastern India, this is more than just a PhD: it’s an opportunity to change the lives of those who she has seen deeply affected by high levels of arsenic water contamination. Bihar’s heavy cancer burden is largely due to high levels of arsenic, a known carcinogen, in its groundwater. Shalini is receiving joint supervision from Deakin and TERI under the Deakin India Research Initiative. The first dedicated collaborative Nano Biotechnology Research Centre between Deakin University and The Energy and Resources Institute of India (TERI) opened in India last year. It combines TERI’s experience in biotech applications in food, agriculture, environment and bioenergy with Deakin’s expertise in nanomaterials. Describing her work, Shalini told

Indian Link, “Millions of people have been exposed to arsenic in drinking water, which at high concentrations, causes skin lesions, cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and neurodevelopmental delays.” Shalini is thrilled with the opportunity she is offered. “Deakin University is known for its research excellence while TERI is known for good practices in the area of sustainability. I am fortunate to have gained opportunity to carry out my doctoral degree at TERI-Deakin Nano Biotechnology Centre with full fee waiver scholarship and stipend.” The World Health Organisation calls the arsenic crisis “the biggest mass poisoning in human history” and Human Rights Watch believes some 20 million people are at risk from arsenic poisoning in Bangladesh alone. “With my supervisors Dr. Wenrong Yang and Dr. Ludovic Dumée in Australia and Dr. Brajraj Singh and Dr. Manish Gupta in India, I aim to develop an easy-to-operate method to remove arsenic and deliver safe and clean drinking water, which can be adopted worldwide. This will improve water quality for

130+ million people in the 70+ countries worldwide experiencing toxicity from naturally-occurring arsenic.” According to a WHO report, some 239 million people across 153 districts in 21 states in India drink water that contains unacceptably high levels of arsenic. UP has the largest number of people, over 70 million, exposed to arseniccontaminated water. Water has emerged as one of the key issues in which India and Australia are looking for ways to collaborate. The University of Adelaide is currently crowdfunding to produce simple low-cost, self-assembly water purification kits in Rajasthan. The researchers claim this simple device can reduce harmful E.coli from 1 million units to below 1, besides removing other pathogenic contaminants. Several Australian and Indian universities have established joint research facilities such as the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), Indian Institute of Science (IISc) - DEAKIN University Collaboration, Monash University–IIT Bombay Research Academy collaboration. Some

400 research partnerships have been established between the two countries. Collaborations are seen as an investment in innovation capacity, shared intellectual capital, and potentially substantial wealth generation for partner nations. The Australia– India Strategic Research Fund (AISRF), initiated in 2006, is a prime example in which our two nations contribute equally to fund advanced research.

Like Shalini, there are other researchers who through their scientific research are focusing global priority areas including agriculture, energy security and water. They are encouraged to deliver ‘people for science and science for people’, where innovation is defined as an ‘S&T led solution that is successfully deployed in the economy or society’. Natasha Jha Bhaskar

SEPTEMBER 2018 31

BOOKS

Food as Identity Nalini Naidu’s recipes are a loving tribute to a Fiji Indian legacy

alini Naidu’s Annapurna: Gastronomic Delights from My Fiji Indian Childhood is a trip down memory lane for anyone with a link to Fiji. The e-book is a light read, but loaded with opportunities to fondly recall the Fiji Indian experience from a culinary perspective. Nalini provides recipes as well and those who are familiar with sub-continental cooking - the source of Fiji Indian cuisine - will be struck by the key differences etween the two cuisines. While both evolved separately, one can’t help ut notice the crucial differences in the two cuisines - while recipes from India can have a lengthy list of ingredients - the Fiji Indian recipes tend to have to have fewer constituents. Not that that affects the flavour or depth of comple ity and taste in Fiji Indian dishes. But stories tie one to a time and place,

and as one reads Nalini’s recipes, one is reminded of one’s childhood in Fiji. From the piquancy of the tej patta frying in ghee with other spices for a goat curry, to the anticipation of Diwali because one knew that there would be barfis and larki mitthai to indulge in, Nalini’s work is a loving tribute to a Fiji Indian legacy. It is clear from her book that there is a generations long affection for good food. Recipes passed from relatives and friends, and incorporated into what is uniquely Fiji Indian cuisine finds its way into the pages. And when reviewing the recipes, one realises that though most Fiji Indians cooked food using these same

ingredients, the same dish tasted quite different in each household. his is not a point made by Nalini - although one is quite confident that with her love of cooking, Nalini would most likely have a wonderful “hand” and that all her dishes would taste delicious. Readers are encouraged to not just try the recipes in this book if they haven’t already done so, but also to ponder the complex history of the Fiji Indian people. Their food is unique in the sense that it arose from a particular socio-political climate and history. People of Indian origin, taken from their homeland - whether by free will or coercion, came together in an island called Fiji and under extreme

conditions of the girmitiya past, allowed their cuisine to evolve and flourish. Together with their island brothers, they co-created what is distinctly a Fijian experience. The foods and recipes outlined in Nalini’s work carry the richness of this experience. One hopes that Nalini can follow her first act with a second - where she discusses the cooking rites, rituals, festivals and practices of all her nanis, kakis, fuas and aunties - as they lovingly pounded the masala or ground garlic on the sil. These are the stories of Fiji Indians - brought to life through the food they prepared. Salma Shah

Sing for Diwali Diwali will soon be upon us once again, and Melbourne’s biggest celebration is already off the rails!

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Celebrate India is back with its trademark Diwali competitions, culminating in that final dhamaka at Fed Square on 3 Nov. One of these is the Sing For Diwali competition, which has taken the community quite by storm in recent years. This unique Facebook contest invites participation from all kinds of singers out there – Bollywood style, folk style, semi classical or classical – and hey, even bathroom singers! There are some great prizes to be won – including a chance to sing at the iconic Federation Square. Compete in three categories: • 12 years and under • 13 years and over • Most liked

Record a 90-second video of your singing performance, and add in a bit about why you love Diwali. Send it via WhatsApp to the number 0409 973 563. Last date Sun 23 Sept 2018. Check out the website www.celebrateindia.org for other interesting Diwali competitions such as Light For Diwali, in which you light up your home/office for the Festival of Lights.

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INDIA DIARY

Fair or faulty?

India may soon pass a bill to introduce proxy voting for the diaspora, but there are many issues to be ironed out before it comes into practice BY NATASHA JHA BHASKAR

he Lower House (Lok Sabha) of India’s Parliament has passed a Bill that proposes to allow registered non-resident Indian voters to use proxies to cast votes on their behalf in Indian elections. Introduced in the Lok Sabha last December and passed recently, it now needs the approval of the upper house Rajya Sabha.

What is proxy voting?

You can vote in an Indian election in three ways - in person, by post and through a proxy. Under proxy voting, a registered elector can delegate his voting power to a representative. This was introduced in 2003 for elections to the lower house (Lok Sabha) and State Assemblies, but on a limited scale. Only a “classified service voter” belonging to the armed forces or a paramilitary force is allowed to nominate a proxy to cast vote on his behalf in his absence, as long as the proxy, too, is a registered voter in the same constituency.

How will the mechanism for proxy voting work?

Although the contours or the mechanics of proxy voting are not yet clear, any implementation mechanism for such a move has to be carefully crafted. Proxy vote in essence goes against the very concept of a secret ballot as one has to disclose his or her preference to another individual, who in turn has to vote on his or her behalf. There is no guarantee that the proxy will vote for the candidate preferred by the overseas voter, thereby vitiating the object of free and fair elections. It is still not clear who can qualify as a proxy. A relative, a friend, who? How does the Election Commission plan to ensure that the proxy votes as per the wish of an overseas voter? Clearly, there is much that needs to be ironed out. Out of the 30 million NRIs in 208

countries, the Election Commission has no estimate of how many of these qualify as voters. One major reason for low registration is that the NRIs have to be physically present at a polling station under present rules. Of the 24,348 NRIs who’ve registered, 23,556 are from Kerala, and the remaining 4% or 792 are divided between the remaining 35 states and Union territories. There are 13 states/ UTs, including Karnataka where not even a single NRI has registered to vote. In Punjab, which has attracted the second highest number, 364 registrations have come in. All other states have low numbers. Geographical distance and the high cost of travel prevent s from effectively participating in elections in ndia. Unofficial data with Election Commission shows that only 10,000 to 12,000 overseas voters have exercised their franchise because they do not want to spend foreign currency to come to India and vote.

Why is proxy voting debatable?

The government believes that there will be several positives of proxy voting. States like Kerala, Gujarat, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh will attract overseas voters. The fact that most Indians settled abroad are strongly connected to their roots and plugged to state politics regardless of their present residence, should help political parties in consolidating the diaspora base. The implementation of it all, however, has its own challenges. Some opposition political parties believe that it could never be guaranteed that the proxy voter would vote as per the wishes of the actual voter. ro y voting suffers from the inherent problem of ‘trust deficiency’, and violates the principles of ‘secrecy of voting’ and ‘free and fair elections’. Bribery and inducements of voters are strictly kept in check in elections. These are impossible to implement abroad. There can be no guarantee of NRI voters exercising their vote in a free and fair manner, as there can be no check on coercion or inducements by employers and supervisors. A majority of foreign migrants

are poor workers often at the mercy of their employers who even take their passports into custody. Again, Indian embassies and high commissions are short on human resources. The regular elections in India will further add to their workload. The smaller regional parties will be at a disadvantage, as they have no support base or financial clout to lure the diaspora crowd.

vote with different rules. or instance a British citizen living abroad can either travel back to the UK to vote in person, or vote by post, or nominate a proxy to do so. American expatriates can vote for federal office candidates in primary and general elections, irrespective of how long they have been living abroad. Once registered, an overseas Amercian voter will receive a ballot paper by email, fax, or download, depending on the US state.

What does this mean for NRIs in Australia?

Modi’s constituency?

For over 700,000 strong Indian diaspora in Australia, proxy voting can be an opportunity to keep themselves plugged in to the home country’s politics - national and state. And yet, it is also paradoxical that the government which plans to give proxy voting rights to NRIs, has found them ineligible to file Right to Information applications.

How to register as an overseas voter

The first step in this process is to get registered as a voter. The application for this purpose can be filed in prescribed form in person before the concerned lectoral egistration fficer of the constituency within which one’s residence in India falls, or sent by post, or filed online on the website of Chief Electoral fficer of the concerned state or we site of Election Commission of India (eci. nic.in) with all relevant documents. Once enrolled, you can cast your vote in India during Assembly or Parliamentary elections at the respective polling station after showing your valid Indian passport. And with the proxy voting option to be available soon, can also nominate a proxy. Having a voter ID also serves as general identity, address, and age proof for other purposes such as buying a mobile phone SIM card or applying for any relevant documents.

Other examples of overseas voting

Many countries allow expatriates to

Nationalism resonates with the NRI audience. There are about 10 million NRIs in the countries that PM Modi has visited since Nov 2014. With winning margins going down with every election, this number is significant for the BJP. Modi is the only campaigner in this constituency of goodwill. Given his demonstrated power to influence the masses with his fiery rhetoric, proxy voting rights to NRIs can turn out to be a big poll bonanza for BJP and allies in 2019 Lok Sabha elections.

Analysis

Eminent German political scientists Dieter Nohlen and Florian Grotz argue that “the notion of external voting … goes against one of the classic requirements… namely the residency inside the state territory.” The fundamental right to equality is the prime argument. How can we give special privilege of distance voting to some people who have migrated abroad, when there are many times more domestic migrants who also seek to have a voting right at their homes? It is patently discriminatory. If a person from Bihar moves to Delhi or Mumbai in search of a job or education, he loses his right to choose his legislator in his village, but if he moves to London, he will be entitled to special privilege. Remember that the right to vote is not a fundamental right whereas the right to equality is. Clearly, this is a tricky issue that needs deeper analysis and finer details. Proxy voting may be an advantage that has to be exercised with caution and diligence.

SEPTEMBER 2018 33

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FORETELL

BY MINAL KHONA Minal Khona has been reading tarot cards for the last two decades. She uses her intuition and connect with the cards mostly to help people.

TAROT

ARIES March 21 - April 19

TAURUS April 20 - May 20

GEMINI May 21 - June 20

CANCER June 21 - July 20

Action happens in the realm of the mind this month for Arians. You will be given the solutions for any problems that come your way – your mind will do the solving. You might feel restricted in a relationship but are actually in a protective space. You might abandon a project. Watch your health and be careful or you could have an accident around the house. Any oppressive situations or circumstances will dissolve as you find your way out of them.

Unfinished business or stagnant conditions must be cleared away before you make any progress spiritually or in your work. Your relationship could hit rock bottom but the worst is over. Pray, let go and let God take it where it has to. Watch for illness as you or a family member could be hospitalised. Disputes at work could even lead to a dismissal so keep a low profile. Stay away from negative thoughts. Your success comes from financial gains.

You can expect ups and downs, conflicts of interest and unexpected developments in work or your personal life. A lover from the past returns but you don’t know whether to reconnect or not. Financial responsibilities increase due to living expenses or incomplete repairs. Mood swings due to work or personal issues are indicated. A problematic cycle ends and a new one commences, causing a change for the better. Letting things take their own course leads to good fortune.

A long term condition could change suddenly for you this month. You will focus on living arrangements, love affairs and impending decisions. You could meet someone with whom you establish a rapport and feel very deeply for. You might even want to move in with this person. Things could stall due to an unexpected illness or an uncomfortable occurrence. Problems related to finance will get resolved positively. Tensions will dissipate and events will work out in your favour.

LEO July 21 - Aug 22

VIRGO Aug 23 - Sep 22

LIBRA Sep 23 - Oct 22

SCORPIO Oct 23 - Nov 21

Conditions are taking shape and you experience satisfaction on the work front. An unexpected clash with someone important due to a financial matter could take place. New elements enter your life that make the future look more hopeful. A pet or family member might need medical attention. You could also inherit some money. Correct what is wrong in your life – at work or at home – by taking the right step. Let go of behaviour patterns that no longer serve you.

There is renewed business activity and financial security. A powerful love affair could sweep you off your feet. Several short trips are indicated. A prosperous phase at work is imminent – through a promotion. Spiritually, you are in a relaxed frame of mind as you are willing to let the universe direct your life. You will have luck on your side in love and money matters. A good time for new projects and any assistance you seek will be given.

An idea manifests or the space for things to grow is created. This happens because of a destined change that has come about. Old habits give way to a new lifestyle, caused by health or relationship issues. Travel plans get delayed. A relationship could end but feelings remain. A loss of income is also indicated. The future causes anxiety but look inward and pray as a new direction comes forth. What you thought was a lost cause will flourish again.

A lover could cause disappointment; and accepting a relationship that goes against all that you believe in won’t make you happy. Restlessness due to delays cause frustration which seeps into your work as well. Suppression of what worries you can cause constipation. An outgrown friendship or emotional attachment to a situation is going to end. You success comes through your ability to use the metaphysical elements in your daily life. If someone has to return, they will on their own.

SAGITTARIUS Nov 22 - Dec 21

CAPRICORN Dec 22 - Jan 19

AQUARIUS Jan 20 - Feb 18

PISCES Feb 19 - March 20

Career opportunities come your way this month, as do potential investments. New elements at work can help but you still feel unsettled. Guard against accidents at home and be careful of what you eat; you could get sick. Money is in abundance from multiple sources but don’t lend any. Unfinished business causes anxiety. New work or educational resources lead to success. There are answers available but stop thinking about problems – that is the only solution. Defer instant gratification for the moment.

Things might seem to go wrong and leave you confused. But an unpleasant event becomes a lucky break. A depressed, life-is-at-a-dead-end kind of feeling overwhelms you but the best option is to wait it out. If a relationship is on the rocks, it will tide over the bad times because of a strong bond. Material concerns occupy you more than the metaphysical and that is okay. Don’t take any rash decisions and risks. Play it safe on all fronts.

You share similarities with another air sign; a Gemini influence leads to focus on communication, mental absorption, the arts and beginning new projects. Your love life is at an impasse and the give and take is missing. Your health improves on all counts, and financial transactions will lead to prosperity. Everything going wrong in your life will get sorted out and friends will help out. Past hurts come to an end. A reunion or reconciliation is on the cards.

Exams, travel, meetings, new experiences dominate this month. You could be on the horns of a dilemma regarding a new job or love. The home front keeps you busy but watch out for faulty appliances. Money through commissions, trade or an unexpected source is indicated. If you are in a confrontation with someone, stick to your ground and don’t give in. What looks like a loss will actually be the opposite. Fate brings serendipity so depend on the universe.

SEPTEMBER 2018 35

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BACKCHAT

ASK AUNTYJI Bole chudiyaan, bole kangana

DEAR AUNTYJI

I need your advice desperately. Ours was an arranged marriage. Neel’s family is old school, almost princely and very well off. I fell in love with Neel almost immediately after the shaadi, and I like to think we had three happy years together. Our honeymoon was in Switzerland, Maldives and Oslo, and I received many gifts from the family. Neel is handsome and charming. I knew how his family lived and was looking forward to a good life. Now my family was not as well off, but we were very comfortable. In any case, teen saal baad, Neel decides that he doesn’t want to be married anymore, saying there are a lot of differences. I don’t know what differences he means, but he says that all we seemed to do was go on holidays, and he is more social minded about helping poor people. I was desperately unhappy when the shaadi ended: I wanted my life back. But what broke my heart was that Neel asked for some jewellery back, saying that it belonged to his family. Auntyji, those family jewels were given to me as a wedding gift, why should I give them back? They rightfully belong to me. Neel

calls me at least once a month to ask if he can take them back, but I tell him he should have stayed married. It’s been a year since we separated. What do you think, Auntyji?

AUNTYJI SAYS

Thodi si bhi maryada nahin hai aap mein? The family heirlooms are probably generations old, and if I know the way of these nawabs and thakurs, they pass jewels down to bahus. You turned out to be a lousy bahu instead of serving the state and helping the less fortunate, you wanted to live a glamorous life like a desi Kardashian. And I would think that Neel’s family - having old money - would be more inclined towards social pursuits that included philanthropy, a foreign concept to you. Hence the barbadi of the shaadi. Baat rahi gahenon ki, they do not belong to you. They belong to Neel’s family - and you’re not part of it anymore. I recommend that you give back what does not belong to you. And maybe start doing some social work? Maybe the marriage can be salvaged. That might be a start to finally acknowledging that you have been a selfish little thing.

SRI SHIVAPARVATHI ASTROlOGY CENTER

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Kya khubsoorati hi sab kuch hai? DEAR AUNTYJI

I am happily married, but I am a little concerned about my wife’s behaviour. I love my bride of one year, lekin uski ek baat gives me much trouble. She likes to say that I am very handsome, and that I look like Hrithik Roshan. Even other people have told me this. Auntyji, I don’t care about looks. I have many other good attributes - I am a good person, I read, I help my friends and I always try hard not to say unkind things about others. But Jiya never talks about that - she only tells me, at least once in the morning and once at night, that I am super handsome. Am I an object? I am a man with many qualities. Why is she only focussing on my khubsoorati?

AUNTYJI SAYS

Arre mera chikna shonu monu, kyon apna man kharaab kar rahe ho with wifey’s compliments? Shukar karo ki you are such a hunk, such a hero, ki your wife is besotted. Ok, so ye such hai ki your wife is a superficial person, who

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only sees the skin deep beauty of the god that you are, but you have only been married for a year. Enjoy this while you can, because who knows how long this will last? What if she gets used to you and starts picking on other things? Like the fact that you might be lazy, or that you don’t acknowledge and appreciate that she is complimentary of your physical traits? Your other option is to ask her which of your qualities she likes the most. If she only lists your mardangi, ok, then there might be a problem. We will know she has a major crush on Hrithik Roshan - and who can blame her. He is, after all, a god. You can also nudge her towards a more nuanced appreciation of your traits by being more explicit and grateful when she highlights other features. Perhaps it’s your reaction she seeks. Maybe you puff up and walk around like a hero looking for a villain each time she says you look beautiful. Maybe it’s time to look at your own behaviour to see why your begum chooses to compliment your badshah jaisi surat.

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