India is a lower-middle-income country with improved industrial output and expansion of innovative technologies
(information, biopharmaceutical) with some notable health benefits in controlling very few infectious diseases due to an
inadequate health system. It mainly focuses on providing medical care for urban population and lacks a common health
framework that plays a critical role in illness prevention. However, these diseases are caused not only by a lack of sanitation and
population density but also by environmental and behavioural changes.