The consumption of power shows a steeply increasing behavior in the present scenario which demands the integration
of various novel techniques to the existing grid. With the penetration of PV and wind energy units into the grid, the evolution
from a generator dominated grid to an inverter dominated grid arises in the near future. The paper discusses the
characterization of HVDC convertors with the behavior of SG emulating virtual inertia for frequency stabilization and proper
power oscillation damping during transmission of renewable energy based power. The conventional control of HVDC converters
is integrated with synchronous power controller with second order characteristics inside power control loop for proper damping
essentialities
