For providing a variety of communications in wireless communication through vehicles has been an attractive
research area. The clustering is performed in the VANETs for the efficient transmission of data among vehicles. In various
previous works, the clustering techniques were potentially well-organized to overcome the power consumption, bandwidth, and
other resource problems while transmission communications between each vehicle to base stations. Despite the potential
benefits, there are various major challenges for the clustering methods that degrade the network performance such as instable
and complex networks.
