Lean remanufacturing ( LM) is a newly evolved manufacturing process concerned with manufacturing of products to
effectively utilise available energy and resources, while reducing wastes in the process and thereby increasing efficiency.
Sustainable Manufacturing (SM) as a method for manufacturing that minimises the waste and reduces the environmental
impact. These goals are to be obtained mainly by adopting practices that will influence the product design, process design and
operational principles. Integrating lean and sustainable system together can benefit not only to manufacturers and customers,
but to the environment as well. With today’s competitive market, scarcity of raw materials, higher transportation cost, increased
global warming, the integration of lean and sustainable manufacturing systems can facilitate competitive advantage and
profitability that many organizations are aiming for. A structural model needs to be developed to clarify the interrelationships
among factors influencing integration
