Early Meiji ( 1868 - 1879 )
This style shows men wearing the classic Japanese ensemble: a Kimono under a Haori and Hakama.It remained common especially in the early Meiji era before Western suits became widespread. The simple colour Indigo, Grey, Black and formal layering.
The Late Meiji era, many men in Japan adopted Western styles for work, government, military and formal occasions. Suits, top hats, formal western coats, and military uniforms with epaulets and medals. This transition represents modernisation and Japan’s effort to appear equal to Western powers.
A haori is a traditional Japanese jacket worn over a kimono. It is typically hip or thigh-length, with wide sleeves similar to a kimono, and an open front that can be loosely fastened with small ties called himo. Made from materials like silk, cotton, or synthetic fabrics.
A hakama is a traditional Japanese garment worn over a kimono, resembling wide-legged pants or a skirt. It has pleats tied at the waist with long straps called himo. Traditionally worn for formal occasions, martial arts, or ceremonies, hakama give a formal and elegant look.
The outfit blends Western and Japanese styles typical of the Meiji era: a European style student cap, a traditional folding fan, a ceremonial rope decoration, a walking cane for refinement, and geta sandals with tabi socks.
Early Meiji ( 1868 - 1879 )
For most women during The Meiji period, The Kimono remained the standard garment. Formal Kimono from this era often feature Intricate patterns, seasonal motifs, rich fabrics and elaborate obi. Even as Western styles arrived, the kimono remained deeply rooted in daily and ceremonial wear.