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Mitchell Schwartz - Student Research and Creativity Forum

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Exploring the Villages in the Town of North Hempstead, Long Island through Digital Maps By Mitchell M. Schwartz, May 2023 Created for GEOG 159, Hofstra University St-Jean-sur-Richelieu

Map 2: Does the Village Operate its Own Police, Fire, or Water District(s)?

Map 1: 2020 Population

Location within New York

Map 3: Does the Village Have its 2022-23 Budget and Codebook on its Website? Kitchener

Sands Point

Sands Point

Sands Point

Manorhaven

Kings Point

Kings Point Plandome Manor

Plandome Manor

Roslyn Harbor Flower Hill

Plandome

Plandome Great Neck

Great Neck

3

Kensington

East Hills

6

2

Saddle Rock

2

Great Neck Estates

Old Westbury

Plandome Great Neck Saddle Rock

East Hills

Roslyn Estates 6

East Williston

Williston Park

Village Population (2020)

Westbury

Baxter Estates Great Neck Plaza Plandome Heights Port Washington North Russell Gardens Thomaston

Lake Success Williston Park

East Williston

Westbury

2

4 Miles

1

2

4

Manorhaven

Manorhaven 1 1

Kings Point Plandome Manor

Roslyn Harbor

Roslyn Harbor Flower Hill

Great Neck

Flower Hill

Plandome Great Neck

4

Great Neck Estates

2

Saddle Rock

East Hills

Roslyn Estates

Kensington 6

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

North Hills Baxter Estates Great Neck Plaza Plandome Heights Port Washington North Russell Gardens Thomaston

Lake Success Williston Park

East Williston

6

Old Westbury

5 North Hills

Lake Success Williston Park

$10,000 - $19,999

Westbury

New Hyde Park

Yes

New Hyde Park

East Williston

Mineola

No

$5,000 - $9,999

≥$40,000

Baxter Estates Great Neck Plaza Plandome Heights Port Washington North Russell Gardens Thomaston

Kensington 2

East Hills

Roslyn Estates

Are the Board of Trustees Meeting Minutes on the Website (Per the Open Meetings Law)?

$0 (Uncompensated) $1 - $4,999

Roslyn

Westbury

Mineola

Mayor’s Salary (2022)

$20,000 - $39,999

Great Neck Estates

Old Westbury

5

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

3 Munsey Park

Roslyn

Munsey Park

Garden City

Garden City Floral Park

Floral Park

0

1

© Copyright Mitchell M. Schwartz, 2023. All rights reserved.

2

4 Miles

Williston Park

East Williston

Westbury

This means that villages can set their own laws and zoning ordinances, and can offer better, locally-maintained services and infrastructure for its residents (such as village police departments, village parks, and locally-maintained roads, sewers, garbage collection, et cetera) – largely paid for through village taxes and are often exclusive to the given village.

Mineola

Some villages, however, are less transparent than others – and while many village governments are accountable, transparent, and follow all proper procedures (such as posting Board of Trustees minutes on the official website in a reasonable amount of time, if the given village has a website and an adequate internet connection), others do not and/or are shrouded in secrecy.

New Hyde Park

0

4

Plandome

Lake Success

4 Miles

Sands Point

Sands Point

Plandome Manor

Baxter Estates Great Neck Plaza Plandome Heights Port Washington North Russell Gardens Thomaston

Garden City

Map 5: Are the Board of Trustees Meeting Minutes Posted on the Village’s Website?

Kings Point

All villages in New York State are granted a large set of powers through the Municipal Home Rule Law and the Village Law – and, more generally, through the New York State Constitution. They are able to govern themselves independently from the town(s) which they are located in.

Floral Park

0

Map 4: Mayor’s Salary (as of 2022)

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

Floral Park

Police and Water

1

There are 31 incorporated villages within the Town of North Hempstead. Each of these villages operate independently from the Town, which is seated in Manhasset.

Old Westbury

Garden City

Police

Floral Park

0

2

Codebook only

New Hyde Park

No

Garden City

≥20,000

6

Budget only

Fire and Water

15,000 - 19,999

140 Miles

Budget and Codebook

Fire

New Hyde Park

10,000 - 14,999

Roslyn Estates

Kensington

What is on the Website?

Fire, Police, and Water

1,000 - 4,999

East Hills

North Hills

Village Services

≤999

70

A Brief Overview

Roslyn

5

Mineola

Mineola

5,000 - 9,999

3

North Hills

Lake Success

Saddle Rock

Great Neck Estates

Old Westbury

North Hills

35

Harrisburg

Munsey Park

Roslyn

5

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

0

Roslyn Harbor Flower Hill

Flower Hill

Kensington

5 Baxter Estates Great Neck Plaza Plandome Heights Port Washington North Russell Gardens Thomaston

Roslyn Harbor

Munsey Park

Roslyn Estates

Plandome Manor

3

Roslyn

Munsey Park

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

1

1

Kings Point

Great Neck Estates

Manorhaven

Manorhaven 1

Saddle Rock

4

4

4

0

1

2

4 Miles

1

2

These maps and the associated data table explore select statistics from each of the 31 villages in the Town of North Hempstead – from population and mayoral salaries all the way to whether the given village posts its Board of Trustees meeting minutes online, per the Open Meetings Law of the State of New York. They aim to make local government more understandable, more accessible, more transparent, and more accountable.

4 Miles

Data Table Name of Village

Mayor's Salary (2022) BoT Meeting Minutes Online? Population (2020) Budget and/or Codebook Online?

FD, PD, and/or Water System?

Baxter Estates

$0

Yes

991

Both

No

East Hills

$60,000

Yes

7,284

Both

No

East Williston

$3,000

Yes

2,645

Budget only

Fire and water

Floral Park

$10,000

Yes

16,172

Both

Fire, police, and water

Flower Hill

$0

Yes

4,794

Both

No

Garden City

$0

Yes

23,272

Both

Fire, police, and water

Great Neck

$10,000

Yes

11,145

Both

No

Great Neck Estates

$0

Yes

2,990

Both

Police

Great Neck Plaza

$32,000

Yes

7,482

Both

No

Kensington

$0

Yes

1,226

Codebook only

Police

Kings Point

$0

Yes

5,619

Both

Police

Lake Success

$3,600

Yes

2,828

Both

Police

Manorhaven

$7,000

Yes

6,956

Both

No

Mineola

$24,166

Yes

20,800

Both

Fire and water

Munsey Park

$0

Yes

2,809

Both

No

New Hyde Park

$20,000

Yes

10,257

Both

Fire

North Hills

$48,000

Yes

5,464

Codebook only

No

Old Westbury

$4,000

Yes

4,289

Both

Police and water

Plandome

$0

Yes

1,448

Both

Fire and water

Plandome Heights

$0

Yes

1,009

Both

No

Plandome Manor

$0

Yes

793

Both

No

Port Washington North $5,000

Yes

3,160

Both

No

Roslyn

$5,400

No

2,988

Both

No

Roslyn Estates

$0

No

1,318

Both

No

Roslyn Harbor

$0

No

1,067

Both

No

Russell Gardens

$0

Yes

978

Both

No

Saddle Rock

$0

No

989

Codebook only

No

Sands Point

$0

Yes

2,712

Codebook only

Police and water

Thomaston

$0

Yes

2,759

Both

No

Westbury

$10,000* (2018 data)

Yes

15,864

Codebook only* (2018-19 Budget is on website)

No

Williston Park

$14,400

No

7,591

Codebook only

Fire and water

Sources: New York State GIS, ESRI, USGS, United States Census Bureau, Govsalaries.com, Town of North Hempstead, The 31 North Hempstead Villages, NYCOM, NCVOA, Mitchell M. Schwartz


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