Product:MARINEENGINE
Model:D398AMARINEENGINE67B
Configuration:D398BMARINEENGINE67B00920-01390
OperationandMaintenanceManual D379B,D398B,D399MARINEENGINES
MediaNumber-SEBU5561-01PublicationDate-01/09/1984DateUpdated-11/10/2001
D379-D398-D399MarineEngines(69B824-UP-67B920-UP-91B1 -UP)
ThisLUBRICATIONANDMAINTENANCESCHEDULEliststhoseitemscommonlyorderedonthis enginewhichrequireservicing.
Thetimeintervalsarebaseduponthenumbersshowingontheengine'sservicemeter.Usethedailyreadings oftheServiceMetertodeterminemaintenanceintervals.Performrequiredmaintenanceatmultiplesofeach unit."EVERY10"meansperformthatmaintenanceat10,20,30,etc.,servicemeterunits.Forthoseareas whichrequireperiodicmaintenancewhichcannotbegivenadefiniteservicehour,seethecolumn"WHEN TOSERVICE".
Foritemsmarked(*)see"KEYTOFUELS,LUBRICANTSANDWATER"inthischart."Page"refersto thepagenumberintheLUBRICATIONANDMAINTENANCEPROCEDURESwheretheservice procedureisdetailedforthatitem.
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Product:MARINEENGINE
Model:D398AMARINEENGINE67B
Configuration:D398BMARINEENGINE67B00920-01390
OperationandMaintenanceManual D379B,D398B,D399MARINEENGINES
MediaNumber-SEBU5561-01PublicationDate-01/09/1984DateUpdated-11/10/2001
MiscellaneousMaintenance
OverspeedShut-OffControlDriveAndResetLever
Lubricatetheshut-offcontrolresetleverandoverspeeddrivewithgrease;1or2strokeseachfitting:2 fittings.
RESETLEVERANDOVERSPEEDDRIVEFITTINGS
TachometerDrive
Lubricatethetachometerdrivebearingwithgrease;1or2strokes,1fitting.
TACHOMETERLUBRICATIONFITTING
SafetyShut-OffControls
Theshut-offcontrolsmustbecheckedtoinsureproperfunctioningifandwhenneeded.Topreventdamage toyourenginewhilemakingtherequiredtests,onlyauthorizedpersonnelshouldperformthechecks. ContactyourCaterpillardealer.
SAFETYSHUT-OFFCONTROLS
Copyright1993-2021CaterpillarInc. AllRightsReserved. PrivateNetworkForSISLicensees.
SatJul3111:09:22UTC+05302021
Product:MARINEENGINE
Model:D398AMARINEENGINE67B
Configuration:D398BMARINEENGINE67B00920-01390
OperationandMaintenanceManual D379B,D398B,D399MARINEENGINES
MediaNumber-SEBU5561-01PublicationDate-01/09/1984DateUpdated-11/10/2001
CheckingClutchAdjustment
Whileengagingtheclutchtopickuptheload,checktheclutchadjustment.Theclutchshouldengagewitha hardpushanddistinctsnap.Ifengagementis"soft",adjusttheclutch.
AdjustingClutch
1.Stoptheengineandremovetheclutchinspectioncover.
2.Turntheclutchuntilthelockpin,engagedinthelockingring,isvisible.
3.Pullthelockpinoutandrotatethelockingringclockwiseuntilthelockpinpopsintothenextnotch.
PULLINGLOCKINGPIN
4.Testtheclutchadjustment.Ifstilltoo"soft",rotatetheringtothenextnotch.Iftheadjustmentistootightturntheringbackonenotch.
5.Installthecover.
LubricatingD346,D379,D398FlywheelClutches:AndAllFrontPowerTake-OffClutches
Lubricatetheclutchbearingswithgrease,1or2strokeseachfitting.
1.Lubricatetheshift-collarbearing;1fittingattop-leftofcenter.
2.Lubricatetheshaftbearing;1fittingontop-rearofhousing.
3.Lubricatethepilotbearing;1fittingattheendoftheshaft.Ifthisfittingisnotaccessible,removetheplug locatedonthecircumferenceoftheshaftneartherearofthehousing.
4.Lubricatetheshiftleverbearings;1fittingoneachsideoftheclutchhousing.
1.Lubricatetheshiftleverbearings;1fittingoneachsideofclutchhousing.
SHIFTLEVERBEARING
2.Lubricatethepilotbearing;1fittingattheendofshaft.Ifthisfittingisnotaccessible,removetheplug locatedonthecircumferenceoftheshaftneartherearofthehousing,andinstallafitting.
PILOTANDSHIFTCOLLARBEARINGS
3.Lubricatetheshift-collarbearing;1fittingattop-leftofcenter.
4.Checkthemainshaftbearingoilreservoirlevelwithenginestopped.MaintaintheoillevelattheFULL markontheoillevelgauge.Addoilthroughthefillertubeontopofthebearingcagehousing.Referto LubricationandMaintenanceChartforproperoil.
5.Todrainthereservoir:Removethedrainpluglocatedonthelowerleftsideoftheshaftbearingreservoir. Drainandinstallthedrainplug.FilltotheFULLmarkontheoillevelgauge.Installthefillercap.
IftheelectricsetgeneratorisnotofCaterpillardesign,seethemanufacturer'sinstructionsfortherequired lubricationandmaintenanceprocedure.IftheelectricsetgeneratorisofCaterpillardesign,seeForm SEBU5717-02,"OPERATIONANDMAINTENANCE"SR4andSRCRGenerators.
Theinstructionswhichpertaintocheckinganddrainingmarinegearoil,applytothe7261,7251and7241 MarineGears.Toservicetheoilfilter,oilstrainer,breatherandoutputshaftseal;seetheinstructions concerningyourspecificmarinegear.
CHECKINGOILLEVEL
CheckingOilLevel
1.Checktheoillevelwiththeenginewarm,idling,andtheclutchengaged.
CHECKINGOILLEVEL
2.MaintainoillevelattheFULLmarkontheoillevelgauge.Addoilthroughthebreathertubeontopofthe marinegearhousing.RefertoLubricationandMaintenanceChartforproperoiltouse. ADDINGOIL
DrainingLubricatingOil
1.Removethemarinegeardrainplug.
REMOVINGDRAINPLUG
Ifasumppumpisused:
a.Connectadrainlinetothetopoutletofthesumppump.
SUMPPUMPVALVES
b.Besurethevalveontheengineoilpanlineisclosed.Marksonthevalvemustbeturnedatrightanglesto thedirectionoftheoilline.
c.Openthevalveonthemarinegearoilline.
d.Operatethesumppumphandleuntiltheoilisdrained.
2.Removethemarinegearoilfilterhousingdrainplug.
1.Drainthemarinegearlubricatingoil.
2.Removethecoverassembly-withfilterattached.
3.Removethenut,retainer,andelementfromthecover.
4.Cleanthefilterhousingandthecoverassemblywithcleandieselfuelorkerosene.
5.Inspecttheretainerplateseal,andcoverseals.Installnewsealsifnecessary.
6.Installanewfilterelement,theretainer,andnuttothecoverassembly.Tightenthenutto10±2foot pounds(1,38mkg).
ELEMENTDISASSEMBLEDFROMCOVER
7.Installelementandcover.Tightenallbolts.
8.Installthedrainplug.
1.Removethestrainercover.
REMOVINGSTRAINERCOVER
2.Removethespringwasher,strainerandmagneticscreentube.
REMOVINGSTRAINERANDMAGNETICSCREENTUBE
3.Washthestrainerandmagneticscreentubeincleandieselfuelorkerosene. Ifamagnetisbroken,installthenewmagnetproperly;theNpolesandSpolesofthemagnetsareadjacentto eachothersothattheyrepelinsteadofattract:S-N,N-S,S-N.
4.Inspectthestrainer,andthesealinthecoverfordamage.Obtainnewpartsifnecessary.
5.Installthemagneticcoretube,strainer,springwasher,sealandcover.
1.Installthemarinegeardrainplug,orclosethesumppumpvalveontheoillinetothemarinegear.
NOTICE
Besurebothvalves(onetothemarinegearandonetotheengineoil pan)areclosed.Otherwise,atransferofoilmayoccurduring operationanddamagecouldresult.
2.FillthemarinegeartotheFULLmarkontheoillevelgauge.RefertotheLubricationandMaintenance Chartforproperoiltouse.
CleaningTheBreather
1.Removethebreather.
2.Washitincleandieselfuelorkerosene.
3.Installthebreather.
REMOVINGTHEBREATHER
OutputShaftSeal
Lubricatetheoutputshaftseal,1fittingattoprearofmarinegear.Slowlyrotatetheoutputshaftwhile lubricatingtheseal.
1.Drainthemarinegearlubricatingoil.
2.Removethecoverassembly-withfilterattached.
3.Removethenut,retainer,andelementfromthecover.
ELEMENTDISASSEMBLEDFROMCOVER
4.Cleanthefilterhousingandthecoverassemblywithcleandieselfuelorkerosene.
5.Inspecttheretainerplateseal,andcoverseals.Installnewsealsifnecessary.
6.Installanewfilterelement,theretainer,andnuttothecoverassembly.Tightenthenutto10±2foot pounds(1,38mkg).
7.Installelementandcover.Tightenallbolts.
8.Installthedrainplug.
CleaningMarineGearOilStrainer
1.Removethestrainercover.
REMOVINGSTRAINERCOVER
2.Removethespringwasher,strainerandmagneticscreentube.
REMOVINGSTRAINERANDMAGNETICSCREENTUBE
3.Washthestrainerandmagneticscreentubeincleandieselfuelorkerosene. Ifamagnetisbroken,installthenewmagnetproperly;theNpolesandSpolesofthemagnetsareadjacentto eachothersothattheyrepelinsteadofattract:S-N,N-S,S-N.
4.Inspectthestrainer,andthecoversealfordamage.Installnewpartsifnecessary.
5.Installthemagneticcoretube,strainer,springwasher,sealandcover.
FillingTheMarineGearLubeSystem
1.Installthemarinegeardrainplug,orclosethesumppumpvalveontheoillinetothemarinegear.
NOTICE
Besurebothvalves(onetothemarinegearandonetotheengineoil pan)areclosed.Otherwise,atransferofoilmayoccurduring operationanddamagecouldresult.
2.FillthemarinegeartotheFULLmarkontheoillevelgauge.RefertotheLubricationandMaintenance Chartforproperoiltouse.
CleaningTheBreather
1.Removethebreather.
REMOVINGTHEBREATHER
2.Washthebreatherincleandieselfuelorkerosene.
3.Installthebreather.
OutputShaftSeal
Lubricatetheoutputshaftseal,1fittingattoprearofthemarinegear.Slowlyrotatetheoutputshaftwhile lubricatingtheseal.
LUBRICATINGOUTPUTSHAFTSEAL
Copyright1993-2021CaterpillarInc. AllRightsReserved. PrivateNetworkForSISLicensees.
SatJul3111:09:12UTC+05302021
Product:MARINEENGINE
Model:D398AMARINEENGINE67B
Configuration:D398BMARINEENGINE67B00920-01390
OperationandMaintenanceManual D379B,D398B,D399MARINEENGINES
MediaNumber-SEBU5561-01PublicationDate-01/09/1984DateUpdated-11/10/2001
ElectricalSystem
BatteryInstallation
PreparingDryChargeBatteries
Onedaybeforeinstallinganewdrychargebattery,addtheelectrolytesolutiontoeachcell.
1.Filleachcelltothebottomoftheventwithelectrolytesolution.
NOTICE
Ifthebatteryisinitiallyfilledwithwaterbymistake,thebatteryis ruinedandmustbereplaced.
2.Allowthebatterytositforseveralminutestopermitthebatteryplatestoabsorbtheelectrolyte.
3.Addmake-upelectrolytesolutionuntilthelevelstabilizes.Oncethelevelstabilizes,neveraddanything butwater.
4.Installtheventcaps.
5.Removethetapecoveringtheventholeineachcap.
6.Slowlychargethebatteryonabatterychargeruntilthespecificgravityofthesolutionisatleast1.240ata temperatureof80°F(27°C).
NOTE:Iftheelectrolytesolutiontemperaturenears125°F(53°C)reducethechargingrate.Temperaturein excessof125°F(53°C)willruinthebattery.
PreparingWetChargeBatteries
Theelectrolytesolutionwasaddedbythemanufacturer.Make-upsolutionmustbewater;neveradd electrolyteoracidtoawetchargebattery.Ifnecessary,slowlychargethebatterybeforeusing.
UsingABatteryCharger
Adesirablechargingratecanbecalculatedbymultiplyingtheamp-hourratingofthebatteryby.07(7%).
Shutoffthebatterychargerbeforedisconnectingtheboosterchargerclampsfromthebatteryterminals. Whilethebatteryischarging,hydrogengasisbeinggivenoffthrougheachventcap.Whenhydrogengasis mixedwithair,themixtureishighlyexplosiveandwillexplodeinthepresenceofasparkorsmallflame.
Neversmokeneartheareawherebatteriesarebeingcharged.
InstallingBattery
1.Besurethetrayisfreeofobjectswhichmaypuncturethebatterycasewhentheholddownstrapsare tightened.
2.Besureterminalpostsandcableclampsareclean.
3.Placethebatteryinthetray.Tightentheholddownsevenlyuntilthebatteryissnug.Donotover-tighten.
4.Connectthe"hot"terminalfirst.
5.Connectthegroundterminallast.
NOTICE
Alwaysconnectthe"hot"terminalfirst.
Whenthe"hot"terminalisconnectedfirst,noarcingcanoccurifthewrenchaccidentallycontactsboththe terminalandtheframeortray.Thepartthatiscontactedwilltakethesamepolarityasthebatteryterminal.
Byconnectingthegroundterminalfirst,theframeortrayisconnectedtoground.Then,ifthewrench accidentallycontactstheframewhileconnectingthe"hot"terminal,acircuitiscompletedthroughthe wrench.Ahotsparkwilloccurwhichcouldburnthepersonholdingthewrench,orpossiblyexplodethe batteryifanexcessofhydrogengasispresentatanyoneoftheventholes.
Afterconnectingbothcables,applyathincoatingofgreaseoverthecableclamps,terminalsandholddown fasteners.
BatteryMaintenance
TestingTheElectrolyteSolution
Thegeneralconditionofabatterycanbedeterminedbymeasuringthespecificgravityoftheelectrolyte solutionandadjustingthereadingto80°F(27°C).Iftheelectrolytelevelistoolowtoallowtakinga hydrometerreading,addmake-upwatertothecorrectlevelandthenchargethebattery2to4hoursbefore takingareading.
1.Insertthehydrometerintoacell.Fillthehydrometerbarrelwhileholdingitvertically.Thefloatmustnot dragonthewallofthebarrel.
2.Readthehydrometer:
1.250orabove-fullychargedbatterycell
1.250-1.225-fulltohalfchargedbatterycell
1.225-1.150-halftolowchargedbatterycell
Below1.150-deadcell
1.000-water
3.Testeachcellinthesamemanner.
MEASURINGSPECIFICGRAVITY
4.Ifthereismorethan.050(50gravitypoints)variationbetweenthehighestandlowestreading,thebattery shouldbereplaced.
5.Adjustthereadingsto80°F(27°C).
a.Forevery10F°(5.5C°)theelectrolytetemperatureisabove80°F(27°C),add.004(4gravitypoints)tothe specificgravityreading.
Example:Electrolytetemperature=100°F;38°C
Correctedtemperature=80°F;27°C
Difference:=20°F;11°C
Increments:10;5.5
20÷10=2;11÷5.5=2
2×4gravitypoints=8gravitypoints
Add8gravitypointstoyourhydrometerreadingtoobtaintheadjustedreadingat100°F.Iftheuncorrected hydrometeris1.240thecorrectedreadingwouldbe:1.240+8,or1.248
b.Forevery10F°(5.5C°)theelectrolytetemperatureisbelow80°F(27°C),subtract.004(4gravitypoints) fromthespecificgravityreading.
Example:ElectrolyteTemperature=10°F;-13°C
Correctedtemperature=80°F;27°C
Difference=70°F;40°C
Increments:10;5.5
70÷10=7;40÷5.5=7
7×4gravitypoints=28gravitypoints
Iftheuncorrectedhydrometerreadingis1.210thecorrectedreadingwouldbe1.210-28=1.182
Thecorrectedreadingisofmostimportanceduringcoldweatherwhenthehydrometerreadingisalways correctedtoalowerspecificgravityreading.Alowreadingsignifiesthebatteryhaslessavailablepowerto cranktheengineandthatboosterbatteriesmayberequired.
CheckingElectrolyteLevel
Checktheelectrolytelevelofeachcellandthegeneralconditionofthebattery.
1.Maintaintheelectrolyteleveltothebaseofeachventwell.
2.Themake-upwatermustbeoneofthefollowing(inorderofpreference):
a.Distilledwater.
b.Odorless,tastelessdrinkingwater.
c.Ironfreewater.
d.Anyavailablewater.
ReadingTheAmmeter
1.Afterstartingtheengine,theammeterindicatorshouldregistertotherightofzero,butshouldneverbe "pegged".
2.Aftertheenginehasbeenrunning,theindicatorshouldbejusttotherightofzero.
Iftheindicatoreither"pegs"totheright,orremainstotheleftofzerowithanincreaseofenginespeed,have theelectricalchargingsystemchecked.
Thealternatorchargingratemaintainsthebattery'selectrolytespecificgravityreading,andthebattery's performance.Anunderchargeratecannotmaintainadesired1.250specificgravityreading.Anovercharge ratewillboilthewaterfromtheelectrolytesolution.Aproperchargingrateshouldrequirenomorethanone ounce(30cc)ofwaterpercellperweektomaintainafullychargedbattery.
CleaningBattery
1.Mixaweaksolutionofbakingsodaandwater.Applythesolutionwithabristlebrush.
2.Thoroughlyrinsethebatteryandbatterytraywithcleanwater.
3.Applygreasetothebatterycableclampsandterminalsandtoallthreads.
ColdWeatherBatteryMaintenance
Thefollowinginstructionsaidinobtainingmaximumperformanceincoldweather:
1.Afteraddingmake-upwater,chargethebattery.
Theaddedwaterwilldilutetheelectrolyte.Thiswilllowerthespecificgravityofthesolution,raisethe freezingpointofthesolutionandlowerthechargeofthebattery.
CHARGINGABATTERY
2.Keepthebatteriesfullychargedeitherbyoperatingthechargingsystemorbyusingabatterycharger.
3.Keeptheelectrolytewarmwhenthebatteryisnotinuse.Theheatfromanelectriclightbulbusuallyis sufficient.
NOTICE
Donotlayclothoranyflammablematerialincontactwithalighted bulb.Charring,orfire,canresult.
4.Usestartingaidsasinstructedwhenstarting.
5.Useboosterbatteriesasrequired.Connectasinstructedbelow.
ConnectingLowerVoltageBatteriesInSeriesForBoosterStarting
Toobtain30voltstarting,connectfive6voltbatteriesinseriesasillustratedbelow.
30VOLTSTARTINGUSING6VOLTBATTERIES
Toobtain24voltstarting,connectfour6voltbatteriesinseriesasillustratedbelow.
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