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CAT + Caterpillar 816B Landfill Compactor Operation & Maintenance Manual

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Product:LANDFILLCOMPACTOR

Model:816BLANDFILLCOMPACTOR15Z

Configuration:816BLANDFILLCOMPACTOR15Z00001-UP(MACHINE)POWEREDBY3306ENGINE

OperationandMaintenanceManual

814BWHEELTRACTOR&815B&816BCOMPACTORS

MediaNumber-SEBU6302-01PublicationDate-01/08/1990DateUpdated-11/10/2001

ProductIdentificationandSerialNumberLocations

TheProductIdentificationNumber(PIN)willbeusedtoidentifyapoweredmachinethatis designedforanoperatortoride.

Caterpillarproductssuchasearthmovingequipmentnotdesignedforanoperatortoride(engines, transmissions,etc.)areidentifiedbySerialNumbers.Also,mostmajorCaterpillarattachmentsare identifiedbySerialNumbers.

Forquickreference,recordtheidentificationnumbersinthespacesprovidedbelowtheillustration photographs.

ThuNov2422:27:33UTC+05302022

This is the sample of the manual if you need complete manual Click Here to download

Product:LANDFILLCOMPACTOR

Model:816BLANDFILLCOMPACTOR15Z

Configuration:816BLANDFILLCOMPACTOR15Z00001-UP(MACHINE)POWEREDBY3306ENGINE

OperationandMaintenanceManual

814BWHEELTRACTOR&815B&816BCOMPACTORS

MediaNumber-SEBU6302-01PublicationDate-01/08/1990DateUpdated-11/10/2001

SpecificationsandModelViews

Engine(1),fueltank(2),bulldozerorlandfillblade(3),operator'scompartment(4),andcutting edgeandendbits(5).

Hydraulictank(6),radiator(7),andtransmission(8).

Steeringframelocklink(9),keydisconnectswitch(10),engineaircleaner(11),andbatteries (12).

Basicmachineshippingspecificationsarelistedbelow.

ThuNov2422:27:14UTC+05302022

Product:LANDFILLCOMPACTOR

Model:816BLANDFILLCOMPACTOR15Z

Configuration:816BLANDFILLCOMPACTOR15Z00001-UP(MACHINE)POWEREDBY3306ENGINE

OperationandMaintenanceManual

814BWHEELTRACTOR&815B&816BCOMPACTORS

MediaNumber-SEBU6302-01PublicationDate-01/08/1990DateUpdated-11/10/2001

Foreword

LiteratureInformation

Thismanualshouldbestoredintheoperator'scompartmentintheliteratureholderorseatback literaturestoragearea.

Thismanualcontainssafety,operation,transportation,lubricationandmaintenanceinformation.

Somephotographsorillustrationsinthispublicationshowdetailsorattachmentsthatcanbe differentfromyourmachine.Guardsandcoversmighthavebeenremovedforillustrative purposes.

Continuingimprovementandadvancementofproductdesignmighthavecausedchangestoyour machinewhicharenotincludedinthispublication.Read-study-andkeepthismanualwiththe machine.

Wheneveraquestionarisesregardingyourmachine,orthispublication,pleaseconsultyour Caterpillardealerforthelatestavailableinformation.

Safety

Thesafetysectionlistsbasicsafetyprecautions.Inaddition,thissectionidentifiesthetextand locationsofwarninglabelsusedonthemachine.

Readandunderstandthebasicprecautionslistedinthesafetysectionbeforeoperatingor performinglubrication,maintenanceandrepaironthisproduct.

Operation

Theoperationsectionisareferenceforthenewoperatorandarefresherfortheexperiencedone. Thissectionincludesadiscussionofgauges,switches,machinecontrols,attachmentcontrols, transportationandtowinginformation.

Photographsandillustrationsguidetheoperatorthroughcorrectproceduresofchecking,starting, operatingandstoppingthemachine.

Operatingtechniquesoutlinedinthispublicationarebasic.Skillandtechniquesdevelopasthe operatorgainsknowledgeofthemachineanditscapabilities.

Maintenance

Themaintenancesectionisaguidetoequipmentcare.Theillustrated,step-by-stepinstructionsare groupedbyservicingintervals.Itemswithoutspecificintervalsarelistedunder"WhenRequired" topics.Itemsinthe"MaintenanceIntervals"chartarereferencedtodetailedinstructionsthat follow.

MaintenanceIntervals

Usetheservicehourmetertodetermineservicingintervals.Calendarintervalsshown(daily, weekly,monthly,etc.)canbeusedinsteadofservicehourmeterintervalsiftheyprovidemore convenientservicingschedulesandapproximatetheindicatedservicehourmeterreading. Recommendedserviceshouldalwaysbeperformedattheintervalthatoccursfirst.

Underextremelysevere,dustyorwetoperatingconditions,morefrequentlubricationthanis specifiedinthe"MaintenanceIntervals"chartmightbenecessary.

Performserviceonitemsatmultiplesoftheoriginalrequirement.Forexample,at"Every500 ServiceHoursor3Months,"alsoservicethoseitemslistedunder"Every250ServiceHoursor Monthly"and"Every10ServiceHoursorDaily."

MachineDescription

Thesemachinesareequippedwitha3306turbochargedengine.

Theirprimaryuseisformovingmaterialorcompactingoperations.

MachineStorage

ForcompletemachinestorageinformationrefertoSpecialInstructionSEHS9031,"Storage ProcedureforCaterpillarProducts."

Copyright1993-2022CaterpillarInc. AllRightsReserved. PrivateNetworkForSISLicensees.

ThuNov2422:25:47UTC+05302022

Product:LANDFILLCOMPACTOR

Model:816BLANDFILLCOMPACTOR15Z

Configuration:816BLANDFILLCOMPACTOR15Z00001-UP(MACHINE)POWEREDBY3306ENGINE

OperationandMaintenanceManual

814BWHEELTRACTOR&815B&816BCOMPACTORS

MediaNumber-SEBU6302-01PublicationDate-01/08/1990DateUpdated-11/10/2001

CoolingSystemSpecifications

CoolantInformation

Dieselengineoperatingtemperatureshaveincreasedtoimproveengineefficiency.Thismeans propercoolingsystemmaintenanceisespeciallyimportant.Overheating,overcooling,pitting, cavitationerosion,crackedheads,pistonseizures,andpluggedradiatorsareclassiccoolingsystem failures.Infact,coolantisasimportantasthequalityoffuelandlubricatingoil.

NOTICE

Caterpillarrecommendsthatthecoolantmixturecontainaminimum of30%CaterpillarAntifreeze,orequivalent.Liquidsupplemental coolantadditivemustbeadded,whennotusingCaterpillarAntifreeze, whichcontainstheproperadditive.

Neveraddcoolanttoanoverheatedengine,enginedamagecanresult. Allowtheenginetocoolfirst.

Allwateriscorrosiveatengineoperatingtemperature.Thecooling systemshouldbeprotectedwitha3%to6%concentrationofliquid supplementalcoolantadditiveatalltimes,regardlessofthe concentrationofantifreeze.

Excessivesupplementalcoolantadditivegreaterthanthe recommended6%,togetherwithconcentrationsofantifreezegreater than65%cancausedepositstoformandcanresultinradiatortube blockage,overheating,and/orwaterpumpsealdamage.

Donotuseliquidsupplementalcoolantadditiveorelementsor antifreezewithDowtherm209Full-Fillcoolant.Dowtherm209FullFillcoolantisnotcompatiblewithotherantifreezeandcoolant mixtures.

Dowtherm209full-fillcoolantwilllowerthewaterpumpcavitation temperatureandcoolantboilingpoint.Theseloweredtemperatures willcauseoverheatingatalowerambienttemperaturethanan ethyleneglycolandwatermix.IfDowthermisused,followthe

instructionsprovidedanduseonlytheinhibitorpackagerecommended bythesupplier.

Ifthemachineistobestoredin,orshippedto,anareawithfreezing temperatures,thecoolingsystemmustbeprotectedtothelowest expectedoutside(ambient)temperature.

Theenginecoolingsystemisnormallyprotectedto-28°C(-20°F)with CaterpillarAntifreeze,whenshippedfromthefactoryunlessspecial requirementsaredefined.

Checkthespecificgravityofthecoolantsolutionfrequentlyincoldweathertoensureadequate protection.

Cleanthecoolingsystemifitiscontaminated,iftheengineoverheatsoriffoamingisobservedin theradiator.

Coolantshouldbedrained,thesystemcleanedandnewcoolantaddedevery3000servicehoursor twoyears.WhennotusingCaterpillarAntifreezeandsupplementalcoolantadditiveas recommended,thedrainperiodmustbeshortenedto1500servicehoursoroneyear.

Fillingatover20liters(5U.S.gallons)perminutecancauseairpocketsinthecoolingsystem.

Afterdrainingandrefillingthecoolingsystem,operatetheenginewiththeradiatorcapremoved untilthecoolantreachesnormaloperatingtemperatureandthecoolantlevelstabilizes.Add coolantasnecessarytofillthesystemtotheproperlevel.

Neveroperatewithoutathermostatinthecoolingsystem.Coolingsystemproblemscanarise withoutathermostat.

Referto"KnowYourCoolingSystem,"formSEBD0518and"CoolantandYourEngine"form SEBD0970,formoredetailedspecifications.

CoolantWater

Hardwater,orwaterwithhighlevelsofcalciumandmagnesiumions,encouragestheformation ofinsolublechemicalcompoundsbycombiningwithcoolingsystemadditivessuchassilicates andphosphates.

Thetendencyofsilicatesandphosphatestoprecipitateout-of-solutionincreaseswithincreasing waterhardness.Hardwater,orwaterwithhighlevelsofcalciumandmagnesiumionsencourages theformationofinsolublechemicals,especiallyafteranumberofheatingandcoolingcycles.

Caterpillarpreferstheuseofdistilledwaterordeionizedwatertoreducethepotentialandseverity ofchemicalinsolubility.

Usingwaterthatmeetstheminimumacceptablewaterrequirementmaynotpreventdrop-outof thesechemicalcompoundstotally,butshouldminimizetheratetoacceptablelevels.

Antifreeze

NOTICE

Caterpillarrecommendsthatthecoolantmixcontainaminimumof 30%CaterpillarAntifreeze,orequivalentandacceptablewaterto maintainanadequatewaterpumpcavitationtemperatureforefficient waterpumpperformance.

Premixcoolantsolutiontoprovideprotectiontothelowestexpected outside(ambient)temperature.Pureundilutedantifreezewillfreezeat -23°C(-10°F).

Onlyuseagreaterconcentration(above30%)ofCaterpillar Antifreezeasneededforanticipatedoutside(ambient)temperatures. Donotexceedacoolantmixtureof60%antifreezetowatersincea concentrationabove60%antifreezewillreducetheengine'sfreeze protectionandincreasethepossibilityofdepositformationinthe coolingsystem.

UseCaterpillarAntifreezeorGMSpecification6038-MAntifreeze.CaterpillarAntifreezeis availablethroughyourCaterpillardealerinquantitiesthatfollow.

Mostcommercialantifreezesareformulatedforgasolineengineapplicationsandwill,therefore, havehighsilicatecontent.CaterpillarAntifreezeisformulatedwithalowsilicatecontentandthe propercoolantadditivesforheavydutydieselengines.

GMSpecification6038-Misalowsilicateantifreeze,butsupplementalcoolantadditivemustbe added.

ThemajoradvantagesofCaterpillarAntifreezeare:

*Significantlyreduceswaterpumpsealleakageproblemscausedbyexcessive concentrationofchemicaladditives.

*Thereisnoneedtoaddsupplementalcoolantadditiveoninitialfillwhichmustbedone withcurrentcommerciallyavailableantifreezes.

*Highsilicateantifreezesusedwithasupplementalcoolantadditivecancauseabuildupof solidsoveraperiodoftimewhichcancauseplugging,lossofheattransfer,andwaterpump sealdamage.

Makeproperantifreezeadditions.

Addingpureantifreezeasamakeupsolutionforcoolingsystemtop-upisanunacceptable practice.Itincreasestheconcentrationofantifreezeinthecoolingsystemwhichincreasesthe concentrationofdissolvedsolidsandundissolvedchemicalinhibitorsinthecoolingsystem.Add antifreezemixedwithwatertothesamefreezeprotectionasyourcoolingsystem.

UsethechartbelowtoassistindeterminingtheconcentrationofCaterpillarAntifreezetouse.

SupplementalCoolantAdditive

Supplementalcoolantadditiveisnecessarytopreventrust,scale,pittingand/orcorrosionof enginepartsthatcoolantcomesincontactwith.MostantifreezesolutionsDONOTcontain sufficientsupplementalcoolantadditive.

NOTICE

Alwaysaddsupplementalcoolantadditiveorequivalenttothecoolant, orinstallaCaterpillarsupplementalcoolantadditiveelement(if equipped).Neverusecoolantonly,exceptifCaterpillarAntifreezeis beingusedwhichcontainstheadditive.Inthiscase,nosupplemental coolantadditiveisneededoninitialfill,butisnecessaryona maintenancebasis.

Usesupplementalcoolantadditiveorasupplementalcoolantadditive element(ifequipped).Thiswillprovidea3%to6%concentrationin thecoolingsystemtohelppreventcorrosion.

Topreventoverinhibitingtheengine'scoolingsystem,neveruseboth theliquidsupplementalcoolantadditiveandthesupplementalcoolant additiveelement(ifequipped)atthesametime.Theuseofthese additivestogethercouldresultinexcessiveconcentrationthatwould exceedtheCaterpillarrecommendedmaximumof6%.

Excessiveconcentrationofanadditivecanformdepositsonthehigher temperaturesurfacesofthecoolingsystemandcreateabarrierthat reducestheengine'sheattransfercharacteristics.Reducedheat transfercouldcausecrackingofthecylinderheadandotherhigh temperaturecomponents.Excessiveconcentrationsofadditivecould alsoacceleratewaterpumpsealwear.

SupplementalcoolantadditiveisneededwhennotusingCaterpillar Antifreezeforpremixedcoolantsolution.

LiquidsupplementalcoolantadditivecanbepurchasedfromyourCaterpillardealer.Followthe instructionsonthecontainer.

NOTICE

DONOTaddsupplementalcoolantadditiveatinitialfillwhenusing CaterpillarAntifreeze.CaterpillarAntifreezecontainsthenecessary supplementalcoolantadditiveprecharge.Additionofsupplemental coolantadditivecouldresultinanoverconcentration.

OninitialfillofanewreconditionedengineifCaterpillarAntifreezeisnotused,add1liter(1 quart)ofsupplementalcoolantadditive,orequivalent,foreach30liters(8U.S.gallons)sothat thecoolingsystemwillhavea3%to6%concentrationofsupplementalcoolantadditive.

Tomaintaina3%to6%concentrationofadditive,addliquidsupplementalcoolantadditiveor installamaintenancesupplementalcoolantadditiveelement(ifequipped),every250servicehours oroilchange,whicheveroccursfirst.Usethe8T5296TestKittocheckforconcentration.

Iftheengineisnotequippedwithspin-onelement,add.25liter(1/2pint)ofsupplementalcoolant additiveforeach38liters(10U.S.gallons)ofcoolantcapacitytomaintainthe3%to6% concentrationofadditive.

CoolingSystemCleaning

CaterpillarCoolingSystemCleanersaredesignedtocleanthesystemofharmfulscaleand corrosion.Itdissolvesmineralscale,corrosionproducts,lightoilcontaminationandsludge.

Cleanthesystemaccordingtothemaintenanceintervalchart,orwheneverthecoolantisdirtyor foaming.

CoolingsystemcleanersareavailablefromyourCaterpillardealerinthequantitieslistedbelow. Followthelabeldirectionsforproperusage.

ThuNov2422:37:36UTC+05302022

Product:LANDFILLCOMPACTOR

Model:816BLANDFILLCOMPACTOR15Z

Configuration:816BLANDFILLCOMPACTOR15Z00001-UP(MACHINE)POWEREDBY3306ENGINE

OperationandMaintenanceManual

814BWHEELTRACTOR&815B&816BCOMPACTORS

MediaNumber-SEBU6302-01PublicationDate-01/08/1990DateUpdated-11/10/2001

Every10ServiceHoursorDaily

YoumustreadandunderstandthewarningsandinstructionscontainedintheSafetysectionof thismanualbeforeperforminganyoperationormaintenanceprocedures.

NOTICE

Donotoverfillthecrankcasetoavoidenginedamage.

Measuretheoilleverwiththemachinelevel.Engagethetransmissionneutrallockandthe parking/secondarybrake.Lowerthebladetothegroundwithslightdownpressure.

1.Opentheaccesscoverontherightrearofthemachine.Theoillevelcanbemeasuredwiththe enginestoppedorrunningandtheoilwarm.

2.Withtheenginestopped,theoillevelshouldbeabovetheADDmarkontheENGINE STOPPEDsideofthedipstick.

3.Withtheenginerunning,theoillevelshouldbebetweentheADDandtheFULLmarksonthe ENGINERUNNINGsideofthedipstick.

4.Removetheoilfillplugandaddoilifnecessary.

5.Cleanandinstallthefillplug.

6.Closetheaccesscover.

TransmissionOil

ChecktheOilLevel

Measuretheoillevelwiththemachinelevel,theenginerunningatlowidle,andthetransmission neutrallockengaged.Lowerthebladetothegroundwithslightdownpressureandengagethe parking/secondarybrake.

1.Openthetransmissionaccesscover.

2.MaintaintheoilbetweentheADDandFULLmarksondipstick(1).

3.Removeoilfillcap(2)andaddoilifnecessary.

4.Cleanandinstallthefillcap.

5.Closetheaccesscover.Stoptheengine.

HydraulicOil

ChecktheOilLevel

Thehydraulicoiltankislocatedontherightsideofthemachine.

1.MaintaintheoillevelbetweentheADDandFULLmarksonthesightgauge.

2.Openthehydraulicoiltankaccesscover.

3.Removetheoilfillcapslowlytorelievethepressure.Addoil,ifnecessary,throughthefill tube.

4.Cleanandinstallthefillcap.

5.Closetheaccesscover.

CoolingSystem

LookattheCoolantLevel

Measurethecoolantlevelwiththemachinelevel,theenginestopped,andtheradiatorcool. Engagethetransmissionneutrallockandtheparking/secondarybrake.Lowerthebladetothe groundwithslightdownpressure.

2.Removetheradiatorcapslowlytorelievepressure.

3.Maintainthecoolantleveltowithin1cm(1/2in)ofthebottomofthefillpipe.Ifitisnecessary toaddcoolantdaily,checkforleaks.

4.Inspectthecapseal.Replacethecapifitisdamaged.

5.Installthecap.Closetheaccesscover.

1.Opentheaccesscover.
FuelTank

Thedrainvalveaccesscoverislocatedbehindthefueltankontheleftsideofthemachine.

1.Opentheaccesscover.Openthedrainvalveandallowthewaterandsedimenttodrain.

2.Closethedrainvalve.Closetheaccesscover.

AirReservoir

DrainMoistureandSediment

Thedrainvalveislocatedundertherearofthemachine.

Openthedrainvalve.Allowallcondensationtodrain.Closethedrainvalve.Ifthemachineis equippedwithanairdryer,thismaintenancecanbedoneevery50servicehoursoronceaweek.

Walk-AroundInspection

InspectMachine

1.Inspectthehydraulicsystemforleaks.Inspectthetank,hoses,tubes,plugs,jointsandfittings. Correctanyleaks.

2.Inspectthelightsforbrokenbulbsandlenses.Replaceifbroken.

3.Inspectthedozercontrollinkagefordamageorexcessivewear.Repairifdamaged.

4.Inspecttires(frontandrear)fordamageandproperinflation.Replaceanymissingvalvecaps onthe814B.

5.Inspectandremoveanytrashbuild-upintheenginecompartment.

6.Inspectthecoolingsystemforleaks,faultyhosesandtrashbuild-up.Correctanyleaksand removeanytrashfromradiator.

7.Inspectdifferentials(frontandrear)undermachineforleaks.

8.Inspectfinaldrives(frontandrear)forleaks.

9.Inspecttheengineprecleaner.Removeanydirtordebrisaccumulationfromthescreen.

10.Inspecttransmissionforleaks.

11.Inspectthetampingfeetfordamage,wear,andlooseormissingtipsonthe815B.

12.Inspectthecleanerbarsforlooseboltsandbrokenorwornscrapertipsonthe815B.

13.Inspectthedozerbladefordamageorexcessivewear.

14.Inspectthebladesanddrumsfordamageorexcessivewearonthe816B.

15.Besurethecoversandguardsarefirmlyinplace.Inspectfordamage.

16.Inspectthesteps,walkwaysandhandholdsfortheirconditionandcleanliness.Inspectthe RolloverProtectiveStructure(ROPS)(ifequipped)fordamage.Ifrepairisnecessarycontactyour Caterpillardealer.TightenanylooseROPSbolts.

17.Inspecttheoperator'scompartmentforcleanliness.Keepitclean.

18.Inspecttheinstrumentpanelforbrokengaugesandindicatorlights.Replaceifbroken.

19.Inspecttheseatbeltandmountingforexcessivewearanddamage.Replaceifdamaged.

CleaningWindows

Usecommerciallyavailablewindowcleaningsolutionstocleanthewindows.

CleaningPlasticWindows

Thecabmaybeprovidedwithplasticwindowsattherear,bothsidesandfront.Theyareshatter resistant,andreducetheneedforvandalismprotection.

Hairlinescratchesandminorabrasionscanberemoved,orminimized,byusingamildautomotive orcommercialwax.Athin,evencoatofwax,polishedbyhandwithacleancloth,willhelp preventfurtherscratching.

NOTICE

Caremustbetakenwhencleaningthesewindowstopreventdamageto theplastic.

Neverusegasoline,benzine,acetone,carbontetrachloride,fire extinguisherfluid,anti-icefluid,lacquerthinner,acids,alkali,orglass cleanertocleantheplastic.Thesematerialswillattacktheplasticand maycauseittoweakenorbreak.Donotuseabrasivecleaners.

Donotusescraperbladesorothersharpinstruments.Donotrub plasticwithdryclothsincethisbuildsupastaticchargethatattracts dust.

WindowCleaningMethods

AircraftWindshieldCleaner

Applythecleanerwithasoftcloth.Rubwithmoderatepressureuntilalldirtisremoved.Allow thecleanertodry.Wipeoffwithacleansoftcloth.

SoapandWater

Useacleanspongeorsoftcloth.Washwindowswithamildsoapordetergent,andplentyof lukewarmwater.Rinsethewindowsthoroughly.Drythemwithamoistchamoisskinormoist cellulosesponge.

StubbornDirtandGrease

Washthewindowsinagoodgradeofnaptha,isopropylalcoholorButylCellosolve.Followby washingthemwithsoapandwater.

SeatBelt

InspectforWearorDamage

Inspecttheconditionoftheseatbeltandallmountinghardwarebeforeoperatingthemachine. Replaceanydamagedorwornparts.

Replacetheseatbeltafterthreeyearsofusage,regardlessofappearance.

IndicatorsandGauges

TestforProperFunction

Lookforbrokengaugelensesorindicatorlights,switches,etc. Starttheengine.

WiththeenginerunningmovethetestswitchtotheTESTposition.Allindicatorlightsshould comeon,thewarninghornshouldsound,andthemainfaultlightshouldflash.

Soundtheforwardhorn.

Stoptheengine.

Makeanyneededrepairsbeforeoperating.

Back-upAlarm

Test

1.Withtheenginestartswitchkeyon,applytheservicebrake,andreleasethetransmission neutrallock.

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