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Cat + Caterpillar 150 Motor Grader Operation & Maintenance Manual

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150MotorGrader

Product:MOTORGRADER

Model:150MOTORGRADERB56

Configuration:150AWDMotorGraderB5600001-UP(MACHINE)POWEREDBYC9Engine

OperationandMaintenanceManual 140Mand150MotorGrader

MediaNumber-SEBU7881-31PublicationDate-01/06/2015DateUpdated-03/11/2020

Foreword

CaliforniaProposition65Warning

DieselengineexhaustandsomeofitsconstituentsareknowntotheStateofCaliforniato causecancer,birthdefects,andotherreproductiveharm.

WARNING-Thisproductcanexpose youtochemicalsincludingethylene glycol,whichisknowntotheStateof Californiatocausebirthdefectsorother reproductiveharm.Formoreinformation goto:

www.P65Warnings.ca.gov

Donotingestthischemical.Washhandsafterhandlingtoavoidincidentalingestion.

WARNING-Thisproductcanexpose youtochemicalsincludingleadandlead compounds,whichareknowntothe StateofCaliforniatocausecancer,birth defects,orotherreproductiveharm.For moreinformationgoto:

www.P65Warnings.ca.gov

Washhandsafterhandlingcomponentsthatmaycontainlead.

LiteratureInformation

s03548206

Thismanualshouldbestoredintheoperator'scompartmentintheliteratureholderorseatback literaturestoragearea.

Thismanualcontainssafetyinformation,operationinstructions,transportationinformation, lubricationinformation,andmaintenanceinformation.

Somephotographsorillustrationsinthispublicationshowdetailsorattachmentsthatcanbe differentfromyourmachine.Guardsandcoversmighthavebeenremovedforillustrative purposes.

Continuingimprovementandadvancementofproductdesignmighthavecausedchangestoyour machinewhicharenotincludedinthispublication.Read,study,andkeepthismanualwiththe machine.

Wheneveraquestionarisesregardingyourmachine,orthispublication,pleaseconsultyourCat dealerforthelatestavailableinformation.

Safety

Thesafetysectionlistsbasicsafetyprecautions.Inaddition,thissectionidentifiesthetextand locationsofwarningsignsandlabelsusedonthemachine.

Readandunderstandthebasicprecautionslistedinthesafetysectionbeforeoperatingor performinglubrication,maintenance,andrepaironthismachine.

Operation

Theoperationsectionisareferenceforthenewoperatorandarefresherfortheexperienced operator.Thissectionincludesadiscussionofgauges,switches,machinecontrols,attachment controls,transportation,andtowinginformation.

Photographsandillustrationsguidetheoperatorthroughcorrectproceduresofchecking,starting, operating,andstoppingthemachine.

Operatingtechniquesoutlinedinthispublicationarebasic.Skillandtechniquesdevelopasthe operatorgainsknowledgeofthemachineanditscapabilities.

Maintenance

Themaintenancesectionisaguidetoequipmentcare.TheMaintenanceIntervalSchedule(MIS) liststheitemstobemaintainedataspecificserviceinterval.Itemswithoutspecificintervalsare listedunderthe"WhenRequired"serviceinterval.TheMaintenanceIntervalScheduleliststhe pagenumberforthestep-by-stepinstructionsrequiredtoaccomplishthescheduledmaintenance. UsetheMaintenanceIntervalScheduleasanindexor"onesafesource"forallmaintenance procedures.

MaintenanceIntervals

Usetheservicehourmetertodetermineservicingintervals.Calendarintervalsshown(daily, weekly,monthly,etc.)canbeusedinsteadofservicehourmeterintervalsifthecalendarintervals

providemoreconvenientservicingschedulesandapproximatetheindicatedservicehourmeter reading.Performtherecommendedserviceattheintervalthatoccursfirst.

Undersevere,dusty,orwetoperatingconditions,morefrequentlubricationthanisspecifiedinthe maintenanceintervalschartmightbenecessary.

Performserviceonitemsatmultiplesoftheoriginalrequirement.Forexample,atevery500 servicehoursor3months,alsoservicethoseitemslistedunderevery250servicehoursor monthlyandevery10servicehoursordaily.

CertifiedEngineMaintenance

Propermaintenanceandrepairareessentialtokeeptheengineandmachinesystemsoperating correctly.Astheheavy-dutyoff-roaddieselengineowner,youareresponsibleforthe performanceoftherequiredmaintenancelistedintheOwnerManual,OperationandMaintenance Manual,andServiceManual.

Itisprohibitedforanypersonengagedinthebusinessofrepairing,servicing,selling,leasing,or tradingenginesormachinestoremove,alter,ortorenderinoperative,anyemission-relateddevice orelementofdesigninstalledonorinanengineormachinethatisincompliancewithall applicableregulationsoftheintendedcountrytowhichithasbeenshipped.Certainelementsof themachineandenginesuchastheexhaustsystem,fuelsystem,electricalsystem,intakeair system,andcoolingsystemmaybeemission-relatedandshouldnotbealteredunlessapprovedby Caterpillar.

MachineCapacity

Additionalattachmentsormodificationsmayexceedmachinedesigncapacitywhichcan adverselyaffectperformancecharacteristics.Includedwouldbestabilityandsystemcertifications suchasbrakes,steering,androlloverprotectivestructures(ROPS).ContactyourCatdealerfor furtherinformation.

ProductIdentificationNumber

EffectiveFirstQuarter2001theProductIdentificationNumber(PIN)haschangedfrom8to17 characters.Toprovideuniformequipmentidentification,constructionequipmentmanufacturers aremovingtocomplywiththelatestversionoftheproductidentificationnumberingstandard. Non-roadmachinePINsaredefinedbyISO10261.ThenewPINformatwillapplytoall machinesandgeneratorsets.ThePINplatesandframemarkingwilldisplaythe17characterPIN. Thenewformatwilllooklikethefollowing:

Where:

1.WorldManufacturingCode(characters1-3)

2.MachineDescriptor(characters4-8)

3.CheckCharacter(character9)

4.MachineIndicatorSection(MIS)orProductSequenceNumber(characters10-17).Thesewere previouslyreferredtoastheSerialNumber.

MachinesandgeneratorsetsproducedbeforeFirstQuarter2001willmaintaintheir8character PINformat.

Componentssuchasengines,transmissions,axles,andworktoolswillcontinuetousean8 characterSerialNumber(S/N).

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This is the sample of the manual if you need complete manual Click Here to download

Product:MOTORGRADER

Model:150MOTORGRADERB56

Configuration:150AWDMotorGraderB5600001-UP(MACHINE)POWEREDBYC9Engine

i07746359

Guards-OperatorProtection

SMCS-7000

Therearedifferenttypesofguardsthatareusedtoprotecttheoperator.Themachineandthe machineapplicationdeterminethetypeofguardthatshouldbeused.

Adailyinspectionoftheguardsisrequiredinordertocheckforstructuresthatarebent,cracked, orloose.Neveroperateamachinewithadamagedstructure.

Theoperatorbecomesexposedtoahazardoussituationifthemachineisusedimproperlyorif pooroperatingtechniquesareused.Thissituationcanoccureventhoughamachineisequipped withanappropriateprotectiveguard.Followtheestablishedoperatingproceduresthatare recommendedforyourmachine.

RolloverProtectiveStructure(ROPS),FallingObject ProtectiveStructure(FOPS)orTipOverProtection Structure(TOPS)

TheROPS/FOPSStructure(ifequipped)onyourmachineisspecificallydesigned,testedand certifiedforthatmachine.AnyalterationoranymodificationtotheROPS/FOPSStructurecould weakenthestructure.Thisplacestheoperatorintoanunprotectedenvironment.Modificationsor attachmentsthatcausethemachinetoexceedtheweightthatisstampedonthecertificationplate alsoplacetheoperatorintoanunprotectedenvironment.Excessiveweightmayinhibitthebrake performance,thesteeringperformanceandtheROPS.Theprotectionthatisofferedbythe ROPS/FOPSStructurewillbeimpairediftheROPS/FOPSStructurehasstructuraldamage. Damagetothestructurecanbecausedbyanoverturn,afallingobject,acollision,etc.

Donotmountitems(fireextinguishers,firstaidkits,worklights,etc)byweldingbracketstothe ROPS/FOPSStructureorbydrillingholesintheROPS/FOPSStructure.Weldingbracketsor drillingholesintheROPS/FOPSStructurescanweakenthestructures.ConsultyourCatdealerfor mountingguidelines.

TheTipOverProtectionStructure(TOPS)isanothertypeofguardthatisusedonminihydraulic excavators.Thisstructureprotectstheoperatorintheeventofatipover.Thesameguidelinesfor

theinspection,themaintenanceandthemodificationoftheROPS/FOPSStructurearerequiredfor theTipOverProtectionStructure.

OtherGuards(IfEquipped)

Protectionfromflyingobjectsand/orfallingobjectsisrequiredforspecialapplications.Logging applicationsanddemolitionapplicationsaretwoexamplesthatrequirespecialprotection.

Afrontguardneedstobeinstalledwhenaworktoolthatcreatesflyingobjectsisused.Meshfront guardsthatareapprovedbyCaterpillarorpolycarbonatefrontguardsthatareapprovedby Caterpillarareavailableformachineswithacaboranopencanopy.Onmachinesthatare equippedwithcabs,thewindowsshouldalsobeclosed.Safetyglassesarerecommendedwhen flyinghazardsexistformachineswithcabsandmachineswithopencanopies.

Iftheworkmaterialextendsabovethecab,topguardsandfrontguardsshouldbeused.Typical examplesofthistypeofapplicationarelistedbelow:

•Demolitionapplications

•Rockquarries

•Forestryproducts

Additionalguardsmayberequiredforspecificapplicationsorworktools.TheOperationand MaintenanceManualforyourmachineoryourworktoolwillprovidespecificrequirementsfor theguards.RefertoOperationMaintenancemanual,"Demolition"foradditionalinformation. ConsultyourCatdealerforadditionalinformation.

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Product:MOTORGRADER

Model:150MOTORGRADERB56

Configuration:150AWDMotorGraderB5600001-UP(MACHINE)POWEREDBYC9Engine

OperatorStation

SMCS-7000

i07746362

Anymodificationstotheinsideoftheoperatorstationshouldnotprojectintotheoperatorspaceor intothespaceforthecompanionseat(ifequipped).Theadditionofaradio,fireextinguisher,and otherequipmentmustbeinstalledsothatthedefinedoperatorspaceandthespaceforthe companionseat(ifequipped)ismaintained.Anyitemthatisbroughtintothecabshouldnot projectintothedefinedoperatorspaceorthespaceforthecompanionseat(ifequipped).Alunch boxorotherlooseitemsmustbesecured.Objectsmustnotposeanimpacthazardinroughterrain orintheeventofarollover. Copyright1993-2024CaterpillarInc.

MonJul2210:26:21UTC+05302024

Product:MOTORGRADER

Model:150MOTORGRADERB56

Configuration:150AWDMotorGraderB5600001-UP(MACHINE)POWEREDBYC9Engine OperationandMaintenanceManual

SoundInformationandVibrationInformation

SMCS-7000

SoundLevelInformation

ThedeclaredoperatorEquivalentSoundPressureLevel(Leq)is70dB(A)when"ANSI/SAE J1166FEB2008"isusedtomeasurethevalueforanenclosedcab.Thisvalueisaworkcycle soundexposurelevel.Thecabwasproperlyinstalledandmaintained.Thetestwasconductedwith thecabdoorsandthecabwindowsclosed.

Note:Whenworkinginhighambientconditionsandheavyworkcycleconditions,thedeclared operatorEquivalentSoundPressureLevel(Leq)is75dB(A)when"ANSI/SAEJ1166FEB2008" isusedtomeasurethevalueforanenclosedcab.

Hearingprotectionmaybeneededwhenthemachineisoperatedwithanopenoperatorstationfor extendedperiodsorinanoisyenvironment.Hearingprotectionmaybeneededwhenthemachine isoperatedwithacabthatisnotproperlymaintainedorwhenthedoorsandwindowsareopenfor extendedperiodsorinanoisyenvironment.

Thedeclaredaverageexteriorsoundpressurelevelis78dB(A)whenthe"SAEJ88FEB2006ConstantSpeedMovingTest"procedureisusedtomeasurethevalueforthestandardmachine. Themeasurementwasconductedunderthefollowingconditions:distanceof15m(49.2ft)and “themachinemovingforwardinanintermediategearratio”.

Thedeclaredsoundlevelslistedaboveincludebothmeasurementuncertaintyanduncertaintydue toproductionvariation.

SoundLevelInformationforMachinesinEuropeanUnion CountriesandinCountriesthatAdoptthe"EuropeanUnion Directives"

Thestaticoperatorsoundpressurelevelis74dB(A)when"ISO6394:2008"isusedtomeasure thevalueforanenclosedcab.Themeasurementwasconductedwiththecabdoorsandthecab windowsclosed.Thecabwasproperlyinstalledandmaintained.

Thedynamicoperatorsoundpressurelevelis74dB(A)when"ISO6396:2008"isusedtomeasure thevalueforanenclosedcab.Themeasurementwasconductedwiththecabdoorsandthecab windowsclosed.Thecabwasproperlyinstalledandmaintained.

Thedynamicspectatorsoundpressurelevelfornon-AWDmachinesis106dB(A)andforAWD machinesis107dB(Awhen"ISO6395:2008"isusedtomeasurethevalueforanenclosedcab. Themeasurementwasconductedat70%ofthemaximumenginecoolingfanspeed.

Thedeclaredsoundlevelslistedaboveincludebothmeasurementuncertaintyanduncertaintydue toproductionvariation.

SoundLevelInformationforMachinesinEurasianEconomic UnionCountries

Thedeclareddynamicoperatorsoundpressurelevelis74dB(A)when"ISO6396:2008"isusedto measurethevalueforanenclosedcab.Themeasurementwasconductedat70%ofthemaximum enginecoolingfanspeed.Thesoundlevelmayvaryatdifferentenginecoolingfanspeeds.The measurementwasconductedwiththecabdoorsandthecabwindowsclosed.

Thedeclaredexteriorsoundpowerlevel(LWA)is110dB(A)whenthevalueismeasured accordingtothedynamictestproceduresandtheconditionsthatarespecifiedin"ISO6395:2008". Themeasurementwasconductedat70%ofthemaximumenginecoolingfanspeed.Thesound levelmayvaryatdifferentenginecoolingspeeds.

Thedeclaredsoundlevelslistedaboveincludebothmeasurementuncertaintyanduncertaintydue toproductionvariation.

"TheEuropeanUnionPhysicalAgents(Vibration)Directive 2002/44/EC"

VibrationDataforMotorGraders

InformationConcerningHand/ArmVibrationLevel

Whenthemachineisoperatedaccordingtotheintendeduse,thehand/armvibrationofthis machineisbelow2.5m/s2.

InformationConcerningWholeBodyVibrationLevel

Thissectionprovidesvibrationdataandamethodforestimatingthevibrationlevelformotor graders.

TheexpectedvibrationlevelscanbeestimatedwiththeinformationinTable1inorderto calculatethedailyvibrationexposure.Asimpleevaluationofthemachineapplicationcanbe used.Fortypicaloperatingconditions,usetheaveragevibrationlevelsastheestimatedlevel. Withanexperiencedoperatorandsmoothterrain,subtracttheScenarioFactorsfromtheaverage vibrationlevelinordertoobtaintheestimatedvibrationlevel.Foraggressiveoperationsand severeterrain,addtheScenarioFactorstotheaveragevibrationlevelinordertoobtainthe estimatedvibrationlevel.

"ISOReferenceTableA-Equivalentvibrationlevelsofwholebodyvibrationemission forearthmovingequipment."

Machine Type TypicalOperating Activity

VibrationLevels (m/s2)

ScenarioFactors (m/s2)

Motor Graders finishgrading0,410,480,380,220,260,14 hardgrading0,610,640,780,210,210,30 transfer0,390,360,580,250,250,34

Note:Referto"ISO/TR25398MechanicalVibration-Guidelinefortheassessmentofexposure towholebodyvibrationofrideonoperatedearthmovingmachines"formoreinformationabout vibration.

GuidelinesforReducingVibrationLevelsonEarthmovingEquipment

Vibrationlevelsareinfluencedbymanydifferentparameters,suchas:operatortraining,operator behavior,operatormodeandstress,jobsiteorganization,jobsitepreparation,jobsite environment,jobsiteweather,jobsitematerial,machinetype,qualityoftheseat,qualityofthe suspensionsystem,attachmentsandconditionoftheequipment.

Properlyadjustmachines.Properlymaintainmachines.Operatemachinessmoothly.Maintainthe conditionsoftheterrain.Thefollowingguidelinescanhelpreducethewholebodyvibrationlevel:

1.Usetherighttypeandsizeofmachine,equipment,andattachments.

2.Maintainmachinesaccordingtothemanufacturersrecommendations:tirepressuresand brakeandsteeringsystems,controls,hydraulicsystem,andlinkages.

3.Keeptheterrainingoodconditionbyperformingthefollowingitems:removeanylarge rocksorobstacles,fillanyditchesandholesandprovidemachinesandscheduletimein ordertomaintaintheconditionsoftheterrain.

4.Keeptheseatmaintainedandadjustedbydoingthefollowing:adjusttheseatand suspensionfortheweightandthesizeoftheoperatorandinspectandmaintaintheseat suspensionandadjustmentmechanisms.

5.Performthefollowingoperationssmoothly:steer,brake,accelerateandshiftthegears.

6.Movetheattachmentssmoothly.

7.Adjustthemachinespeedandtherouteinordertominimizethevibrationlevelbydoingthe following:drivearoundobstaclesandroughterrainandslowdownwhennecessarytogo overroughterrain.

8.Minimizevibrationsforalongworkcycleoralongtraveldistancebydoingthefollowing: usemachinesthatareequippedwithsuspensionsystems,ifnoridecontrolsystemis

available,reducespeedinordertopreventbounceandhaulthemachinesbetween workplaces.

9.Lessoperatorcomfortmaybecausedbyotherriskfactors.Thefollowingguidelinescanbe effectiveinordertoprovidebetteroperatorcomfort:adjusttheseatandadjustthecontrols inordertoachievegoodposture,adjustthemirrorsinordertominimizetwistedposture, providebreaksinordertoreducelongperiodsofsitting,avoidjumpingfromthecab, minimizerepeatedhandlingofloadsandliftingofloadsandminimizeanyshocksand impactsduringsportsandleisureactivities.

ConsultyourlocalCatdealerformoreinformationaboutmachinefeaturesthatminimize vibrationlevels.ConsultyourlocalCatdealeraboutsafemachineoperation.

Usethefollowingwebsiteinordertofindyourlocaldealer: Caterpillar,Inc. www.cat.com

Copyright1993-2024CaterpillarInc. AllRightsReserved. PrivateNetworkForSISLicensees.

MonJul2210:26:03UTC+05302024

Product:MOTORGRADER

Model:150MOTORGRADERB56

Configuration:150AWDMotorGraderB5600001-UP(MACHINE)POWEREDBYC9Engine

MediaNumber-SEBU7881-31PublicationDate-01/06/2015DateUpdated-03/11/2020

EquipmentLoweringwithEngineStopped

SMCS-7000

Beforeloweringanyequipmentwiththeenginestopped,cleartheareaaroundtheequipmentof allpersonnel.Theproceduretousewillvarywiththetypeofequipmenttobelowered.Keepin mindmostsystemsuseahighpressurefluidorairtoraiseorlowerequipment.Theprocedurewill causehighpressureair,hydraulic,orsomeothermediatobereleasedinordertolowerthe equipment.Wearappropriatepersonalprotectiveequipmentandfollowtheestablishedprocedure intheOperationandMaintenanceManual,"EquipmentLoweringwithEngineStopped"inthe OperationSectionofthemanual.

MonJul2210:25:43UTC+05302024

i08229294

Product:MOTORGRADER

Model:150MOTORGRADERB56

Configuration:150AWDMotorGraderB5600001-UP(MACHINE)POWEREDBYC9Engine OperationandMaintenanceManual

SlopeOperation

SMCS-7000

i07746366

Machinesthatareoperatingsafelyinvariousapplicationsdependonthesecriteria:themachine model,configuration,machinemaintenance,operatingspeedofthemachine,conditionsofthe terrain,fluidlevels,andtireinflationpressures.Themostimportantcriteriaaretheskilland judgmentoftheoperator.

AwelltrainedoperatorthatfollowstheinstructionsintheOperationandMaintenanceManualhas thegreatestimpactonstability.Operatortrainingprovidesapersonwiththefollowingabilities: observationofworkingandenvironmentalconditions,feelforthemachine,identificationof potentialhazardsandoperatingthemachinesafelybymakingappropriatedecisions.

Whenyouworkonsidehillsandwhenyouworkonslopes,considerthefollowingimportant points:

Speedoftravel-Athigherspeeds,forcesofinertiatendtomakethemachinelessstable.

Roughnessofterrainorsurface-Themachinemaybelessstablewithuneventerrain.

Directionoftravel-Avoidoperatingthemachineacrosstheslope.Whenpossible,operatethe machineuptheslopesandoperatethemachinedowntheslopes.Placetheheaviestendofthe machineuphillwhenyouareworkingonanincline.

Mountedequipment-Balanceofthemachinemaybeimpededbythefollowingcomponents: equipmentthatismountedonthemachine,machineconfiguration,weights,andcounterweights.

Natureofsurface-Groundthathasbeennewlyfilledwithearthmaycollapsefromtheweightof themachine.

Surfacematerial-Rocksandmoistureofthesurfacematerialmaydrasticallyaffectthe machine'stractionandmachine'sstability.Rockysurfacesmaypromotesideslippingofthe machine.

Slippageduetoexcessiveloads-Thismaycausedownhilltracksordownhilltirestodigintothe ground,whichwillincreasetheangleofthemachine.

Widthoftracksortires-Narrowertracksornarrowertiresfurtherincreasethediggingintothe groundwhichcausesthemachinetobelessstable.

Implementsattachedtothedrawbar-Thismaydecreasetheweightontheuphilltracks.This mayalsodecreasetheweightontheuphilltires.Thedecreasedweightwillcausethemachineto belessstable.

Heightoftheworkingloadofthemachine-Whentheworkingloadsareinhigherpositions,the stabilityofthemachineisreduced.

Operatedequipment-Beawareofperformancefeaturesoftheequipmentinoperationandthe effectsonmachinestability.

Operatingtechniques-Keepallattachmentsorpulledloadslowtothegroundforoptimum stability.

Machinesystemshavelimitationsonslopes-Slopescanaffecttheproperfunctionand operationofthevariousmachinesystems.Thesemachinesystemsareneededformachinecontrol.

Note:Operatorswithlotsofexperienceandproperequipmentforspecificapplicationsarealso required.Safeoperationonsteepslopesmayalsorequirespecialmachinemaintenance.Referto LubricantViscositiesandRefillCapacitiesinthismanualfortheproperfluidlevelrequirements andintendedmachineuse.Fluidsmustbeatthecorrectlevelstoensurethatsystemswilloperate properlyonaslope.

Copyright1993-2024CaterpillarInc. AllRightsReserved. PrivateNetworkForSISLicensees.

MonJul2210:24:59UTC+05302024

Product:MOTORGRADER

Model:150MOTORGRADERB56

Configuration:150AWDMotorGraderB5600001-UP(MACHINE)POWEREDBYC9Engine

OperationandMaintenanceManual 140Mand150MotorGrader

MediaNumber-SEBU7881-31PublicationDate-01/06/2015DateUpdated-03/11/2020

Parking

SMCS-7000

Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.Ifyoumustparkonagrade,chockthewheelsofthe machine.

Applythetransmissionmodulatorcontrol(inchingpedal),forthe12M,120M,140M,160M, 14M,and16M,inordertostopthemachine.Applytheservicebrakeinordertostopthemachine. MovethetransmissioncontrolswitchtotheNEUTRALposition.Movethethrottlecontroltothe LOWIDLEposition.

Engagetheparkingbrake.

Lowerallequipmenttotheground.Activateanycontrollocks.

TurntheenginestartswitchtotheOFFpositionandremovetheenginestartswitchkey.

AlwaysturnthebatterydisconnectswitchtotheOFFpositionbeforeleavingthemachine.

Ifthemachinewillnotbeoperatedforamonthormore,removethebatterydisconnectswitch key.

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Product:MOTORGRADER

Model:150MOTORGRADERB56

Configuration:150AWDMotorGraderB5600001-UP(MACHINE)POWEREDBYC9Engine

OperationandMaintenanceManual

Operation

SMCS-7000;7600

MachineOperatingTemperatureRange

Thestandardmachineconfigurationisintendedforusewithinanambienttemperaturerangeof required.ConsultyourCaterpillardealerforadditionalinformationonspecialconfigurationsof yourmachine.

MachineOperation

Illustration2g01717143

Note:ForinformationonsteeringalignmentrefertoOperationandMaintenanceManual, "OperatorControls-JoystickSteeringAlignment".

Onlyoperatethemachinewhileyouareintheseat.Theseatbeltmustbefastenedwhileyou operatethemachine.Onlyoperatethecontrolswhiletheengineisrunning.

Beforeyouoperatethemachine,removethewheelleanlockingboltfromthewheelleanlock bracket.Makesurethattheframelockpinisstoredintheunlockedposition.Articulatethe machine.Theframelocklinkmustberemovedinordertoarticulatethemachine.

Note:Withjoysticksteering,thepositionsensorsforthesteeringcylinderslimitthesteeringangle oftheaxle.Thiscausestheaxlestopstonotmakecontact.

Donotusethewheelleanlockingboltandthewheelleanlockbracketinordertocenterthewheel leanofthemachine.

Whilethegroundisbeinggraded,donotoperatethemachinewiththedoorsopen.

Whileyouoperatethemachineslowlyinanopenarea,checkforproperoperationofallcontrols andallprotectivedevices.

Beforeyoumaneuverthemachine,makesurethatnopersonnelarebetweenthemachineand attachments.

Beforeyoumovethemachine,makesurethatnoonewillbeendangered.

Whenyouoperatethemachineandtheworktoolinanopenarea,checkforproperoperationofthe controlsandcheckforoperationoftheprotectivedevices.

Donotallowridersonthemachinewhilethemachineisbeingoperated.

Neverusetheworktoolforaworkplatform.

Reduceenginespeedwhenyoumaneuverintightquartersorwhenyouaregoingoverahill.

Donotoperatethemachineclosetoacliff.Donotoperatethemachinenearanexcavation.Donot operatethemachinenearanoverhang.

Whenyouoperatethemachinedownhill,usetwotransmissiongearslessthanthetransmission gearthatisusedwhenyouoperatethemachineupthesamehill.

Note:CaterpillardoesnotrecommendthatyoushifttotheNEUTRALpositionwhenyouoperate themachinedownhill.IfyoushifttotheNEUTRALpositionthemachinemayrequireadditional brakingeffortthatcouldacceleratewearoftheservicebrakecomponents.

Donotallowtheenginetooverspeedwhenyouoperatethemachinedownhill.Ifoverspeedexists, usetheservicebrakecontroltodecreasethespeedtoalevelthatwillallowyoutodownshift. Repeatthisprocessuntilastablespeedisobtained.Beforetheengineispushedbeyonda dangerousspeedlevel,thetransmissionwillautomaticallyupshiftinordertokeeptheengine speedwithinasafespeedrange.However,whenthemaximumgearisreached,theservicebrakes mustbeusedtocontrolthemachinespeedandtheservicebrakesmustbeusedtopreventthe enginefromoverspeeding.

Carryattachmentsapproximately40cm(15inches)abovegroundlevel.Donotgoclosetothe edgeofacliff,anexcavation,oranoverhang.

Ifthemachinebeginstosideslipdownwardonagrade,immediatelyremovetheloadandturnthe machinedownhill.

Avoidanyconditionsthatcanleadtotippingthemachine.Themachinecantipwhenyouworkon hills,onbanksandonslopes.Also,themachinecantipwhenyoucrossditches,ridges,orother unexpectedobstructions.

Avoidoperatingthemachineacrosstheslope.Whenpossible,operatethemachineuptheslopes anddowntheslopes.

Whenyouoperatethemachineonaslope,usealowgroundspeedformaximumcontrolofthe machine.Whenyoureleasetheaccelerator,therewillbeimmediatereductioninenginerpmand groundspeed.

Whenyouoperateonaslope,engagethedifferentiallockcontrol.Whenyouoperateonaslope, usethethrottlelockandusetheacceleratorcontrol.

Onsteeperslopes,shiftthebladedrawbaruphilltowardthetoeofthemoldboard.Articulatethe rearframesotheheavyengineframeisonthedownhillsideoftheslopeforaddedstability.

Whenyouoperateonaslopelessthan2.5:1startatthetopoftheslope.Castthewithdrawn materialoutsideofthereartandemtirestopreventthereartiresfromsliding.

Maintaincontrolofthemachine.Donotoverloadthemachinebeyondthemachinecapacity. Neverstraddleawirecable.Neverallowotherpersonneltostraddleawirecable.

Knowthemaximumdimensionsofyourmachine.

AlwayskeeptheRolloverProtectiveStructure(ROPS)installedduringmachineoperation.

Noteanyneededrepairsduringmachineoperation.Reportanyneededrepairs.

ParkBrakeOverride

Youcanoverridethesteeringalignmentandyoucanoverridetheparkingbrakeinterlocksin ordertomovethemachineoutofdanger.

Note:AWarningCategory2Swilloccurduringaparkbrakeoverride.Thealarmwilldeactivate oncethetransmissionisreturnedtotheNEUTRALpositionormachinespeedhasbeendetected andthefrontwheelshavebeenalignedtotheleft-handjoystickandthesteeringhasbecome active.

Inordertoactivatetheparkbrakeoverride,followthesesteps:

•Pushinthebottomoftheparkingbrakeswitchinordertodisengagetheparkingbrake.

•Depressthetransmissionmodulatorcontrol(inchingpedal).Iftheleft-handjoystickhasnot beenalignedwiththefrontwheels,thesteeringwillnotactivate.Theparkbrakewillnot release.

•Bringthemachinetohighidlebydepressingtheacceleratorcontrol.

•Positiontheleft-handjoystickinthepositionyouwantthefrontwheelstoalign.

•Selectthepreferreddirectiononthetransmissioncontrolswitch.

•Slowlyreleasethetransmissionmodulatorcontrol(inchingpedal).Theparkbrakewillnow disengageandthemachinewillmoveinthedirectionthathasbeenselected.

•Thefrontwheelswillautomaticallyaligntothesameangleastheleft-handjoystickwhen machinespeedisdetected.Thesteeringwillthenbecomeactive.

Note:"1F"and"1R"aretheonlygearsthatareavailabletooverridetheparkingbrake.Upshifting willnotchangetheselectedgearuntilthefrontwheelshavebeenalignedtotheleft-handjoystick andthesteeringhasbecomeactive.

LimitingConditionsandCriteria

Limitingconditionsareimmediateissueswiththismachinethatmustbeaddressedpriorto continuingoperation.

TheOperationandMaintenanceManual,SafetySectiondescribeslimitingconditioncriteriafor replacingitemssuchassafetymessages,seatbeltandmountinghardware,lines,tubes,hoses, batterycablesandrelatedparts,electricalwires,andrepairinganyfluidleak.

TheOperationandMaintenanceManual,MaintenanceIntervalScheduledescribeslimiting conditioncriteriathatrequirerepairorreplacementforitems(ifequipped)suchasalarms,horns, brakingsystem,steeringsystem,androlloverprotectivestructures.

TheOperationandMaintenanceManual,MonitoringSystem(ifequipped)providesinformation onlimitingconditioncriteria,includingaWarningCategory3thatrequiresimmediateshutdown oftheengine.

Thefollowingtableprovidessummaryinformationonseverallimitingconditionsfoundinthis OperationandMaintenanceManual.Thetableprovidescriteriaandrequiredactionforthe limitingconditionslisted.EachSystemorComponentinthistable,togetherwiththerespective limitingcondition,describesapotentialcriticalfailurethatmustbeaddressed.Notaddressing limitingconditionswithrequiredactionsmay,inconjunctionwithotherfactorsorcircumstances,

resultinariskofpersonalinjuryordeath.Ifanaccidentoccurs,notifyemergencypersonneland providelocationanddescriptionofaccident.

Table1

Systemor Component Name

Line,tubes, andhoses

Electrical Wiring

Batterycable (s)

Limiting Condition Criteriafor Action Required Action

Endfittingsaredamaged orleaking.Outer coveringsarechafedor cut.Wiresareexposed. Outercoveringsare swellingorballooning. Flexiblepartsofthe hosesarekinked.Outer covershaveexposed embeddedarmoring.End fittingsaredisplaced.

Signsoffraying, abrasion,cracking, discoloration,cutsonthe insulation

Signsoffraying, abrasion,cracking, discoloration,cutsonthe insulationofthecable, fouling,corroded terminals,damaged terminals,andloose terminals

Operator Protective Structure

SeatBelt

Structuresthatarebent, cracked,orloose.Loose, missing,ordamaged bolts.

Wornordamagedseat beltormounting hardware

SeatBeltAgeofseatbelt

Safety Messages Appearanceofsafety message

Audible Warning

Soundlevelofaudible warning

Visiblecorrosion, loose,ordamaged lines,tubes,or hoses.Visible fluidleaks.

Immediatelyrepairanylines, tubes,orhosesthatare corroded,loose,ordamaged. Immediatelyrepairanyleaks asthesemayprovidefuelfor fires.

Visibledamageto electricalwiring Immediatelyreplacedamaged wiring

Visibledamageto batterycable(s) Immediatelyreplacedamaged batterycables

Visibledamageto structure.Loose, missing,or damagedbolts. Donotoperatemachinewith damagedstructureorloose, missing,ordamagedbolts. ContactyourCatdealerfor inspectionandrepairor replacementoptions.

Visiblewearor damage Immediatelyreplacepartsthat arewornordamaged.

Threeyearsafter dateof installation

Damagetosafety messagesmaking themillegible

Replaceseatbeltthreeyears afterdateofinstallation

Replacetheillustrationsif illegible.

Device(s)(if equipped)

Camera(s)(if equipped)

Cab Windows(if equipped)

Dirtordebrisoncamera lens

Reducedorno audiblewarning present

Dirtordebris obstructing cameraview

Dirt,debris,ordamaged windows

Mirrors(if equipped)

Dirt,debris,ordamaged mirror

Braking System Inadequatebraking performance

Dirtordebris obstructing operatorvisibility. Anydamaged windows.

Dirtordebris obstructing operatorvisibility. Anydamaged mirrors.

Systemdoesnot passBraking System-Test(s) includedin Maintenance Sectionorinthe Testingand Adjusting Manual

Immediatelyrepairorreplace audiblewarningdevicesnot workingproperly.

Cleancamerabeforeoperating machine.

Cleanwindowsbefore operatingmachine.Repairor replacedamagedwindows beforeoperatingmachine.

Cleanmirrorsbeforeoperating machine.Repairorreplace damagedmirrorsbefore operatingmachine.

Cooling System Thecoolanttemperature istoohigh.

Monitoring Systemdisplays WarningCategory 3

ContactyourCatdealerto inspectand,ifnecessary,repair thebrakesystem.

EngineOil System

Engine system

FuelSystem

Aproblemhasbeen detectedwiththeengine oilpressure. Monitoring Systemdisplays WarningCategory 3

Anenginefaulthasbeen detectedbytheengine ECM.

Monitoring Systemdisplays WarningCategory 3

Stoptheengineimmediately. Checkthecoolantleveland checktheradiatorfordebris. RefertoOperationand MaintenanceManual,Cooling SystemCoolantLevel-Check. Checkthefandrivebeltsfor thewaterpump.Referto OperationandMaintenance Manual,Belts-Inspect/Adjust/ Replace.Makeanynecessary repairs.

Ifthewarningstaysonduring lowidle,stoptheengineand checktheengineoillevel. Performanynecessaryrepairs assoonaspossible.

Stoptheengineimmediately. ContactyourCatdealerfor service.

Aproblemhasbeen detectedwiththefuel system.

HydraulicOil System Thehydraulicoil temperatureistoohigh.

Monitoring

Steering System

Monitoring Systemdisplays WarningCategory 3

Aproblemhasbeen detectedwiththesteering system.(Ifequippedwith steeringsystem monitoring.)

Overall Machine Machineserviceis required.

Copyright1993-2024CaterpillarInc. AllRightsReserved. PrivateNetworkForSISLicensees.

Monitoring

Monitoring Systemdisplays WarningCategory 3

Stoptheengine.Determinethe causeofthefaultandperform anynecessaryrepairs.

Stoptheengineimmediately. Checkthehydraulicoillevel andcheckthehydraulicoil coolerfordebris.Performany necessaryrepairsassoonas possible.

Movemachinetoasafe locationandstoptheengine immediately.ContactyourCat dealertoinspectand,if necessary,repairthesteering system.

Stoptheengineimmediately. ContactyourCatdealerfor service.

MonJul2210:23:38UTC+05302024

Product:MOTORGRADER

Model:150MOTORGRADERB56

Configuration:150AWDMotorGraderB5600001-UP(MACHINE)POWEREDBYC9Engine

i04852531

RestrictedVisibility

SMCS-7000

Thesizeandtheconfigurationofthismachinemayresultinareasthatcannotbeseenwhenthe operatorisseated.Illustration1providesanapproximatevisualindicationofareasofsignificant restrictedvisibility.Illustration1indicatesrestrictedvisibilityareasatgroundlevelinsidearadius of12.00m(39.37ft)fromtheoperatoronamachinewithouttheuseofoptionalvisualaids.This illustrationdoesnotprovideareasofrestrictedvisibilityfordistancesoutsidearadiusof12.00m (39.37ft).

Thismachinemaybeequippedwithoptionalvisualaidsthatmayprovidevisibilitytosomeofthe restrictedvisibilityareas.RefertothisOperationandMaintenanceManual,"Mirror"formore informationonadditionalvisibility.Ifyourmachineisequippedwithcameras,refertothis OperationandMaintenanceManual,"Camera"formoreinformationonadditionalvisibility.For areasthatarenotcoveredbytheoptionalvisualaids,thejobsiteorganizationmustbeutilizedto minimizehazardsofthisrestrictedvisibility.Formoreinformationregardingjobsiteorganization refertoOperationandMaintenanceManual,"VisibilityInformation".

Illustration1g02981998

Topviewofthemachine

Note:Theshadedareasindicatetheapproximatelocationofareaswithsignificantrestricted visibility.

MonJul2210:23:22UTC+05302024

Product:MOTORGRADER

Model:150MOTORGRADERB56

Configuration:150AWDMotorGraderB5600001-UP(MACHINE)POWEREDBYC9Engine

OperationandMaintenanceManual 140Mand150MotorGrader

MediaNumber-SEBU7881-31PublicationDate-01/06/2015DateUpdated-03/11/2020

VisibilityInformation

SMCS-7000

i07746368

Beforeyoustartthemachine,performawalk-aroundinspectioninordertoensurethatthereare nohazardsaroundthemachine.

Whilethemachineisinoperation,constantlysurveytheareaaroundthemachineinorderto identifypotentialhazardsashazardsbecomevisiblearoundthemachine.

Yourmachinemaybeequippedwithvisualaids.SomeexamplesofvisualaidsareClosedCircuit Television(CCTV)andmirrors.Beforeoperatingthemachine,ensurethatthevisualaidsarein properworkingconditionandthatthevisualaidsareclean.Adjustthevisualaidsusingthe proceduresthatarelocatedinthisOperationandMaintenanceManual.Ifequipped,theWork AreaVisionSystemshallbeadjustedaccordingtoOperationandMaintenanceManual, SEBU8157,"WorkAreaVisionSystem".Ifequipped,theCatDetectObjectDetectionshallbe adjustedaccordingtotheOperationandMaintenanceManual,"CatDetectObjectDetection"for yourmachine.

Itmaynotbepossibletoprovidedirectvisibilityonlargemachinestoallareasaroundthe machine.Appropriatejobsiteorganizationisrequiredinordertominimizehazardsthatarecaused byrestrictedvisibility.Jobsiteorganizationisacollectionofrulesandproceduresthat coordinatesmachinesandpeoplethatworktogetherinthesamearea.Examplesofjobsite organizationincludethefollowing:

•Safetyinstructions

•Controlledpatternsofmachinemovementandvehiclemovement

•Workersthatdirectsafemovementoftraffic

•Restrictedareas

•Operatortraining

•Warningsymbolsorwarningsignsonmachinesoronvehicles

•Asystemofcommunication

•Communicationbetweenworkersandoperatorspriortoapproachingthemachine

Modificationsofthemachineconfigurationbytheuserthatresultinarestrictionofvisibilityshall beevaluated.

Copyright1993-2024CaterpillarInc. AllRightsReserved. PrivateNetworkForSISLicensees.

MonJul2210:23:07UTC+05302024

Product:MOTORGRADER

Model:150MOTORGRADERB56

Configuration:150AWDMotorGraderB5600001-UP(MACHINE)POWEREDBYC9Engine

OperationandMaintenanceManual 140Mand150MotorGrader

MediaNumber-SEBU7881-31PublicationDate-01/06/2015DateUpdated-03/11/2020 i02795956

BeforeOperation

SMCS-7000;7600

Coldambienttemperaturescouldresultinthelossofsecondarybraking capabilityduetoinadequatehydraulicaccumulatornitrogenprecharge.Thelossofthesecondarybrakingsystemaswellasthemain hydraulicpressurewillresultinlittleornobrakingcapabilityanda potentialforinjuryordeath.

Itisrecommendedtoperformabrakeaccumulatorcheckanytimethe RefertoOperationandMaintenanceManualbeforeperformingany checkofthebrakeaccumulator.

Clearallpersonnelfromthemachineandfromthearea.

Clearallobstaclesfromthepathofthemachine.Bewareofhazardssuchaswires,ditches,etc.

Makesurethatallwindowsareclean.Securethedoorsintheopenpositionorintheshutposition. Securethewindowsintheopenpositionorintheshutposition.

Forthebestvisionoftheareathatisclosetothemachine,adjusttherearviewmirrors(if equipped).

Makesurethatthemachinehorn,thebackupalarm(ifequipped)andallotherwarningdevicesare workingproperly.

Fastentheseatbeltsecurely.

MonJul2210:22:50UTC+05302024

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