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560C | Komatsu | Heavy Equipment Manual PDF

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560C

FOREWORD

Welcometothegrowinggroupofvalue-consciouspeoplewhooperate DRESSTAmachines.

Thismanualcoverstheinstructionsforsafeoperation,lubrications,adjustmentsandmaintenance fornormaldailycare.Theseinstructionsaredividedintosixsectionstosimplifyyourreferenceto theinformationmostimportanttoyou.Refertothecontentspageatthebeginningofthesectionfor acompletelistofthesubjectscoveredexceptforSection1,whichshouldbereadentirely.

Thismanualhasbeenpreparedtohelpyouoperateandmaintainyourmachinewithutmost efficiencyandsafety.Readthismanualthoroughlyandlearnyourmachinebeforeyouattemptto operateit.

Itisourpolicytoimproveourproductswheneveritispossibleandpracticaltodoso.Wereserve therighttomakechangesoraddimprovementsatanytimewithoutincurringanyobligationto installsuchchangesonproductssoldpreviously.

Duetothiscontinuousprogramofresearchanddevelopment,periodicrevisionsmaybemadeto thispublication.Itisrecommendedthatcustomerscontacttheirdistributorforinformationonthe latestrevision.

DRESSTACo.Ltd.

THISMATERIALISPROPRIETARYTODRESSTACo.Ltd.ANDNOTTOBEREPRODUCED, USED,ORDISCLOSEDEXCERTINACCORDANCEWITHWRITTENAUTHORIZATION FROMDRESSTACo.Ltd.

ITISOURPOLICYTOIMPROVEOURPRODUCTSWHENEVERITISPOSSIBLEANDPRACTICAL TODOSO.WERESERVETHERIGHTTOMAKECHANGESORADDIMPROVEMENTSATANY TIMEWITHOUTINCURRINGANYOBLIGATIONTOINSTALLSUCHCHANGESONPRODUCTS SOLDPREVIOUSLY.

DUETOTHISCONTINUOUSPROGRAMOFRESEARCHANDDEVELOPMENT,PERIODIC REVISIONSMAYBEMADETOTHISPUBLICATION.ITISRECOMMEMENDEDTHATCUSTOMERS CONTACTTHEIRDISTRIBUTORFORINFORMATIONONLATESTREVISION.

CONTENTS

1.INTRODUCTION

4.BRAKES

5.STEERING

6.COOLING

7.DRIVETRAIN

7B.TORQUECONVERTER

7C.TRANSMISSION

7D.DRIVEAXLEANDDIFFERENTIAL

8.ELECTRICAL

9.FRAME

10.HYDRAULIC

10A.PUMPS

10B.VALVES

10C.CYLINDERS

10E.RESERVOIRSANDFILTERS

12.POWER

13.SUPERSTRUCTURE

14.SUSPENSION

15.WHEELSANDTRACKS

17.MOUNTEDEQUIPMENT

INTRODUCTION

LOCTITEUSAGE

STANDARDTORQUES

1.GENERAL

Theinstructionscontainedinthisservicemanualarefortheinformationandguidanceofthe servicemen,whoareresponsibleforoverhaulandrepairofthemachine.

Throughoutthismanualtheuseoftheterms„left”,„right”,„front”and„rear”mustbeunderstoodto avoidconfusionwhenfollowinginstructions.Thesetermsindicatethesideofthevehiclewhen facingforwardintheoperator’sseat.

Duetoacontinuousprogramofresearchanddevelopment,someprocedures,specificationsand partsmaybealteredinaconstantefforttoimprovethemachines.Someillustrationsareof ageneralapplicationandmaynotshowcomponentpartsaccuratelyinalldetails.

Thissymbolisusedthroughoutthismanualtocallyourattentiontowarningsto instructionsconcerningpersonalsafety.Carefullyobserveandfollowtheseprecautions. Becertainanyoneoperatingorservicingthismachineisawareofthesafetyrules.Failure tofollowtheseprecautionscanresultinseriousinjuryordeath.

SAFETYPRECAUTIONS

A.PersonnelPrecautions

1.Operatingandservicingthismachinecanbehazardousifperformedimproperly.Personnelmust havethenecessaryskills,informationandequipmentandusesafeandproperprocedures. StudytheOPERATOR'SMANUALbeforeoperatingorservicingthismachine.Consultyour ConstructionEquipmentDistributorforinformationandservice.

2.Onlytrainedandauthorizedpersonnelshouldbeallowedtooperateandservicethismachine.

3.Readallwarningdecalsbeforestarting,operating,maintainingorrepairingthismachine.

4.DONOTwearjewelryorloosefittingorhangingclothingbecausetheycouldcatchonmoving partsandcauseinjuryordeath.Wearpropersafetyequipment,suchasahardhat,rough-soled workshoesorsafetyshoes,earprotectors,reflectivevests,respirators,safetyglasses,goggles andheavygloves.Consultyouremployerforspecificrequirements.

5.DONOTjumponoroffthemachine.Keeptwohandsandonefoot,ortwofeetandonehand,in contactwiththestepsandhandholdsatalltimes.Placeobjectsonmachinefromgroundlevel beforeclimbingon.Alwaysfacethemachinewhenclimbingonorofftoreducethechancesof slippingandinjury.

6.Thinkbeforeyouact.Carefuloperatorsandservicepersonnelarethebestinsuranceagainst accidents.

7.Donotrush.Hurryingcanleadtoaccidents.Haste,carelessnessandlackoftrainingarethe primarycausesofequipment-relatedinjuries.

B.MachinePrecautions

1.Carefullyevaluateyourapplication'sparticularsafetyneeds.Eachmachineapplicationcanhave uniquerequirements.Youmayneedsuchattachmentsas:rearwindshieldwipers,windshield washers,heater,defrosterfan,warninglights,airconditioning,grounddrivensteering,turn signals,SlowMovingVehiclesign,FOPS,mirrors,backupalarm,fireextinguisher,spark arrestor,firesuppressionsystem,cabscreens,soundsuppression,rotatingbeacon,additional lights,anti-vandalismattachments,guards,towhook,Lexanwindows,waterglycoland communicationradios.ConsultyourConstructionEquipmentDistributorforinformation.

2.Besurethemachinehasthecorrectequipmentrequiredbylocalrulesandregulations.

3.Arolloverprotectivestructure(ROPS)withaseatbeltisrequiredinalmostallapplications.DO NOToperatethismachinewithoutaROPS.

4.Itisrecommendedthatthemachinebeequippedwithafullychargedfireextinguisher.Personnel shouldbeinstructedinproperusage.Rechargeimmediatelyafteruse.

5.Ifthemachinewillbeusedfortreeremovalorsiteclearing,installapprovedoperatorprotection ConsultyourConstructionEquipmentDistributorforinformation.

6.Ifthemachinewillbeworkingunderconditionsofflyingcombustiblematerial,installscreensand guardstoreducethechanceoffire.

7.Ifthemachinewillbedrivenontheroads,equipitwithrearviewmirror(s)andthenecessary signallights.

SAFETYPRECAUTIONS

8.Ifthemachineisequippedwithasuctionfan(orareversiblefaninthesuctionposition),check theengineexhaustsystemperiodicallyforleaks.Exhaustgasesaredangeroustotheoperator. Onmachinesequippedwithacab,keepaventopentooutsideair.

9.Keepshieldsandguardinplaceforyourprotection.Besuretoreplacethemafterservicingthe machine.

10.Afirst-aidkitshouldbeavailableincaseofaninjury.

11.Whentransportingthemachine,usecautionwhenloadingandunloadingit.Loadandunload themachineinalevelareawhichfullysupportsthemachineandtransportvehicle.Blockthe transportvehiclesoitcannotmove.Useloadingrampsofadequatestrength,lowangleand properheight.Keepthetrailerbedandthemachine'stirescleanofclay,oilandotherslippery materials.Lockthemachine'sframestogetherwiththeframelockingbarandpins.Applythe machine'sparkingbrake.Blockthetiresandsecurelytiedownthemachinetothetrailerbed.

2.OPERATION

A.BeforeStarting

1.Beforeenteringtheoperator'scompartment,walkcompletelyaroundthemachineandclearthe areaofpersonnelandobstructions.

2.Performavisualcheckofthemachinebeforestartingtheengine.Lookforsuchthingsas missingprotectivedevices,leaks,improperfluidlevels,trashbuildupandloose,damagedor missingparts.DONOTstarttheengineuntilanyunsafeconditionsarecorrected.

3.Beforeoperatingthemachine,checkthattheframelockingbarandpinsareinthestorage positionontherearframe.Abrokenorlostframelockingbarorpinsshouldbereplaced immediatelysothatthisdeviceisalwaysavailableforuse.

4.Besureallfillercaps,dipsticks,plugs,latches,servicedoors,etc.,aresecurebeforestarting.

5.BESUREtheoperator'scompartment,mountingstepsandhandholdsarefreeofoil,grease, snow,ice,mudandforeignobjectstoreducethepossibilityofslippingandinjury.Repairany damagedstepsorhandholds.Removeorsecureallmaintenanceandpersonalitemswhich mightinterferewiththeoperatororjamthecontrols.

6.Donotusethemachine'scontrolsorhosesashandholdswhenclimbingonoroffthemachine. Controlsandhosescanmoveanddonotprovidesolidsupport.Movementofthecontrolsmay causeunexpectedmachinemovementandinjury.

7.Understandallcontrolfunctionsbeforestartingtheengine.

8.Knowthealternateexitroutesfromtheoperator'scompartmentforuseinanemergency.

9.Theoperatormustbealert,physicallyfitandfreefromtheinfluencesofalcohol,drugsand medicationsthatmightaffecthiseyesight,hearingorreactions.

10.Safetymustalwaysbetheoperator'smostimportantconcern.Hemustrefusetooperatewhen heknowsitisunsafeandconsulthissupervisorwhensafetyisindoubt.

SAFETYPRECAUTIONS

B.Startup

1.Neverstarttheengineindoorsunlessproperexhaustventilationisprovidedtoremovedeadly exhaustgases.Openthebuildingdoorsbeforestartup.Oncetheengineisrunning,movethe machineoutdoorsassoonaspossible.Exhaustgasesarehazardousandcancause unconsciousnessanddeath.

2.Sitintheoperator'sseatbeforeoperatinganycontrols.Keephandsandfootwearfreeof grease,waterandmudtoinsurepositivecontrolmovement.

3.Beforestartingtheengine,orwhenmachineisstandingwiththeenginerunning:lockthe transmissionshiftleverinneutral(N),applytheparkingbrakeandloweranyraisedequipment.

4.DONOTSMOKEwhenusingtheetherinjector.Donotusetheetherinjectorwhenair temperatureisabovefreezing.Followthecorrectmethodforstartingtheengine.Referto "StartingtheEngine",intheOPERATOR'SMANUAL.

5.Beforedrivingthemachine,adjusttheseatbelt.Adjusttheseatformaximumcomfortand controlofthemachine.Adjusttheseatbelttofitsnuglyandlowaroundthehipstolessenthe chanceandseverityofinjuryintheeventofanaccident.Neverweartheseatbeltacrossthe abdomen.

6.UseoftheseatbeltwiththeROPSisstronglyrecommended.Intheeventofarollover,stay withthemachine.Experiencehasshownthiswillreducethechanceandseriousnessofinjury.

7.Beforemovingthemachine,checkthebrakes,steering,attachmentcontrolsandsafety devices.DONOToperatethemachineuntilanyunsafeconditionshavebeencorrected.

8.Donotshiftthemachineintogearunlessairpressuregaugereadsinthegreen"RUN"range. Lowairpressurecausesreducedbraking.

9.Beforemovingthemachine,soundthehorntowarnnearbypersonnel.

10.Releasetheparkingbrakebeforemovingthemachine.Thebrakecouldburnorbedamagedif themachineisdrivenwithitapplied.

11.Turnoffthedefrosterfanbeforeadjustingittoavoidinjury.

12.NEVERHAULPASSENGERS.Onlytheoperatorshouldbeonthemachinewhenitismoving. Besurethecabdoor(s)issecurelylatched.

13.Usecautionandfollowthemanufacturer'sinstructionswhenusingexternalheaterstowarmthe powertrainincoldweather.

C.GeneralOperatingPrecautions

1.Stayalertandawareofwhatyouaredoing.Usecommonsense.Donotoperatewhenfatigued orill.Knowyourmachineanditscapabilities.Usethemachineonlyforitsintendedpurpose. Foryoursafety,readtheOPERATOR'SMANUALcarefullyandfollowallinstructionsand precautions.

2.Provideproperventilationwhenoperatinginclosedareatominimizethedangerofexhaust gases.Exhaustgasesarehazardousandcancauseunconsciousnessanddeath.

3.Maintainclearvisionofallworkandtravelareas.Keepwindowsandmirrorcleanandrepaired. Useapolebrushwithcleanwater.

4.Lookintheintendedtraveldirectiontobesurepersonnelandalliedequipmentdonotinterfere withthemachine'sworkpattern.Donotoperateifexposedpersonnelentertheimmediatework area.

5.Turnonthemachine'slightsatnightandtimesofpoorvisibilitytoseeandbeseen.

6.DONOTadjusttheseatwhilethemachineismovingbecausealossofcontrolmayresult. Stopthemachine,applytheparkingbrakeandthenadjusttheseat.

7.Keephead,limbsandbodyinsidetheoperator'scompartmentatalltimesbecauseofthe chanceofbeinginjuredbyhazardsoutsidetheoperator'scompartment.

8.NEVERallowanyonenearthecenterarticulationpivot.Ifthemachineturned,theycouldbe crushed.

9.NEVERallowanyonetostandontheladderwhenthebucketisraisedorthemachineismoving orturningtopreventinjuryfromfalling,crushingorfromfallingmaterial.

10.NEVERgetonoroffthemachinewhileitismovingbecauseseriousinjuryordeathcouldresult.

11.Afterstartingandwhileoperating,observeinstrumentsandwarninglightsfrequently.Investigate anyunusualindicationsornoisesinthemachine.

12.Iftheenginehasatendencytostall,investigateimmediately.Donotoperatethemachineuntil thecausehasbeencorrected.

13.Ifnoiseexposureexceeds90dBAforeighthours,wearearprotectiveequipment,perlocal regulations.

D.DrivingtheMachine

1.Carrythebucketlowformaximumvisibilityandstabilitywhentraveling.

2.Beforeoperatinginareaswithoverheadobstructions,carefullycheckoverheadclearance. Obstructions,suchasguywires,powerlines,treebranches,bridgesandbuildingdoorscould causearolloveraccident.

3.Driveslowenoughtoinsurecompletecontrol.Slowdownwhentravelingincongestedareasor onmud,iceorotherslipperysurfaces.Keepasafedistanceawayfromothervehicles, accordingtotheloadandgroundconditions.

4.Avoidcrossingobstacles,suchasridges,curbs,logsandrocks.Ifyoucannotavoidthem, reducespeedandcrossatanangle.Easeuptothebreakoverpoint,passthebalancepoint slowlyandeasedownontheotherside.

SAFETYPRECAUTIONS

5.Crossditchesandgulliesslowlyandatanangleaftercheckingthatthegroundwillsafely supportthemachine.

6.Avoidsidehilltravelwheneverpossible.Drivestraightupanddownthehill.Ifthemachinestarts slippingsideways,turndownhillimmediately.

7.Stop,lookandlistenbeforeenteringahighway.Stayontherightsideoftheroad.Slowdown andsignalwhenturningoff.

8.Whenroadingthemachine,engagethehydraulicleverlockingplatetoguardagainstaccidental actuationofthelevers.Personalinjurycouldresultifthebucketcatchesonaledgeintheroad.

9.Donotusethetransmissiondisconnectbrakepedalwhentravelingfastorgoingdownhill becausethisshiftsthetransmissionintoneutral.Lossofcontrolordamagetothepowertrain couldresultwhenthepedalisreleasedandthetransmissionre-engages.

10.Nevershiftthetransmissionintoneutral(N)whentravelingdownhill.Themachinecouldgoout ofcontrolorthepowertraincouldbedamagedwhenthetransmissionisshiftedintogearagain.

11.Donotoverspeedtheengine.Excessivespeedscanbehazardousandharmfultothepower train.Selectthepropergearbeforestartingdownhill.Controlspeedwiththebrakes,engineand transmission.

12.Neverusethebucketasabrakeexceptinanemergency.Itmightcatchonthegroundand resultinpersonalinjury.

13.DONOT"pump"thebrakes.Repeatedlypressingandreleasingthebrakepedalmayreduce theoilpressureandresultinreducedbraking.

14.Ifthegrounddrivensteeringlightcomeson,IMMEDIATELYstopthemachineinasafeplace. Shutofftheengineandapplytheparkingbrake.Correctthecausebeforeoperatingagain.

15.Ifthebrakesystemwarninglightorbuzzercomesonduringoperation,IMMEDIATELYstopthe machineinasafeplace.Applytheparkingbrake.Correctthecausebeforeoperatingagain.

16.Ifthelowpressurewarninglightorbuzzercomeson,IMMEDIATELYstopthemachinein asafeplace.Applytheparkingbrake.Theparkingbrakecanbeusedtostopthemachineinan emergency.Correctthecausebeforeoperatingagain.

17.Knowthetrafficflowpatternofthejobsite.Obeyflagmen,signsandsignals.

18.Givetheright-of-waytoloadedmachines.Onnarroworhillyroads,loadedmachinesshould staynexttothehighwall.

19.Keepthemachineasclosetothesideoftheroadassafelypossibletoleaveroomfor oncomingandpassingvehicles.

20.Passothervehiclesonlywhentheroadisclearandthemachinehasenoughdistanceand reservepowertopass.

E.OperatingtheAttachments

1.Checktheworkareaforhazardousconditions.Bealertforsoftgroundconditions,especially whenworkingonslopes,neardrop-offsorexcavationsoronfillmaterial,whichcouldleadto suddentippingofthemachine.

2.Keeptheworkareafreefromobstructionsandassmoothaspossible.

3.Knowthelocationsofundergroundcables,watermains,gaslines,etc.Abrokengaslineor electricalcablecouldcausepersonalinjuryordeath.

4.Avoidoperatingtooclosetoanoverhang,deepditchorexcavationbecausethemachine's weightandvibrationmaycausetheedgetocollapseandresultinpersonalinjury.Ifthiscannot beavoided,useextracautionandfacethemachinetowardtheedgewhileoperating.

5.Avoidundercuttinghighbanksbecausethebankmaycavein.Rampupandremovethetop layersfirst.

6.Trucksshouldbeloadedfromthedriver'ssidewheneverpossible.Whenthetruckisbeing loaded,besurethedrivereitherstaysinthecab(oncab-protectedtrucks)orawayfromthe truckandloader.

7.Whenloadingtrucks,becarefulnottohitthetruckwiththeloaderoritsbucket.

8.Useextracautionwhenmovingwiththebucketraisedtominimizethechanceofmachine upset.

9.DONOTswingaloadovertheheadsofotherworkersoratruckcab.

10.Iftheloaderbeginsintipoverbecauseofanoverload,IMMEDIATELYlowerthebuckettoregain stability.

11.Thereisnosubstituteforgoodjudgementwhenworkingonaslope.Slopeoperationshouldbe limitedbygroundandtractionconditions,theloadbeingcarriedandthespeedofthemachine.

12.NEVERoperatesidewaysonasteepslopebecausearolloverandseriousinjurycouldresult.

13.UsingtheloadertocarrylargeobjectsthatdonotfitintothebucketisNOTrecommended.

Handlinglargeobjectscanbeextremelydangerousbecausetheobjectsmayrollorslidedown theboomsontotheoperator.Neverliftlargeobjectshigherthantheoperatorunlessthe machinehasadevicewhichpreventstheobjectsfromfallingbackontotheoperator.

14.Whenpushingovertrees,themachinemusthaveapprovedoperatorprotection.Backaway immediatelywhenthetreestartstofall.Useextremecarewhenpushingovertreeswithdead brancheswhichmayfall.Toreducethechancesofmachineupset,neverallowthemachineto climbuptherootstructure.

SAFETYPRECAUTIONS

F.Pulling/Towing

1.Foryoursafety,neverpushortowadisabledmachinefartherthanabsolutelynecessarytoload itontoatruck.

2.Whenusingachainorcable,besureitisstrongenoughfortheexpectedloadandproperly securedtothedrawbarpin.

3.Hitchonlytothedrawbarpin-NEVERHIGHER.Machineupsetcanresultifpullingfromthe wronglocation.

4.Whenpulling,positionthemachinesothatthechainorcablealignswiththelongaxisofthe machine.

5.Inspectchainsandcableforflawsbeforeusing.Avoidkinking.Donotpullwithakinkedchainor cablebecausethehighstressescouldcauseafailureinthekinkedarea.Wearheavygloves whenhandlingchainorcable.

6.Whenpullingwithachainorcable,takeuptheslackslowlytoavoidjerking.Achainorcable whichfailsunderloadcanwhipandcauseseriousinjury.STANDCLEAR.DONOTPULLOR TOWUNLESSTHEOPERATOR'SCOMPARTMENTISGUARDEDAGAINSTOROUTOF REACHOFAWHIPPINGCHAINORCABLE.

G.Shutdown

1.Neverleavethemachinewiththeenginerunningorthebucketraised.Whenparkingthe machine,shutofftheengine,lowerthebuckettotheground,lockthetransmissionshiftleverin neutral(N),applytheparkingbrake,turnofftheelectricalsystemmasterswitchandremovethe key.

2.Raisedboomswilldropwheneverthecontrolleverismovedto"LOWER"or"FLOAT",even withtheengineoff.ALWAYSlowertheboomswhenparkingthemachine.

3.Iftheloaderisequippedwithamulti-purposebucket,closetheclambeforedismounting.

4.Parkthemachineinanon-trafficarea.Ifparkingintrafficlanescannotbeavoided,provide appropriateflags,barriers,flaresandwarningsignals.Alsoprovideadvancewarningsignalsin thetrafficlaneforapproachingtraffic.

5.Avoidparkingonaslopebecauseunexpectedmachinemovementmayoccur.Ifnecessaryto parkonaslope,parkatarightangletotheslopeandblockthetires.

6.Alwayslockthemachine,includinganyanti-vandalismattachments,whenleaving itunattended.

3.MAINTENANCE

A.GeneralMachinePrecautions

1.Constantlybeawareofdangersinvolvedinworkingonthemachineandtakeproper precautions.Itisnotpossibletoanticipateallconceivablewaysorconditionsunderwhichthis machinemaybeservicedortoprovideprecautionsforallthepossiblehazardsthatmayresult. Safetyisalwaysthemostimportantrule.Standardandacceptedsafetyprecautionsand equipmentshouldbeused.

2.Donotattemptrepairsyoudonotunderstand.ConsultyourConstructionEquipment Distributorforinformationandservice.

3.NEVERruntheenginewhencleaningorlubricatingthemachinebecauseseriousinjurycould resultfromcontactingmovingparts.

4.Beforeservicingthemachine,BESUREtheengineisoff,thebucketislowered,the transmissionshiftleverislockedinneutral(N),theparkingbrakeisappliedandtheelectrical systemmasterswitchisoffandthekeyisremoved.Tagthemachineperlocalregulations.

5.Beforeworkingontheengineorelectricalsystem,disconnectthenegative(ground)battery cable.Tagthecableandcontrolstowarnagainststarting.

6.Beforeworkingunderthemachine,blockthetirestopreventmachinemovement.

7.ALWAYSlocktheframestogetherbeforeworkingnearthecenterofthemachine.Iftheframes move,seriousinjuryordeathcouldresult.

8.NEVERstandnearthebucketortireswhiletheengineisrunning.

9.Duringservicing,DONOTallowanyoneintheoperator'scompartmentwhoisnottrainedand assistingintheservicing.

10.Whenitisnecessarytomakeanychecksoradjustmentswiththeenginerunning,usetwo people.Atrainedoperatormustbeatthecontrolstosafeguardthemechanicmakingthe checksoradjustments.BESUREthetransmissionshiftleverislockedinneutral(N),the parkingbrakeisappliedandtheframesarelockedtogether.

11.BESUREtheenginehoodoraccessdoor(s)issecuredintheopenpositionduringservice workintheenginecompartment.Unexpectedclosingcouldcauseinjury.

12.NEVERremoveanyguardsorshieldswiththeenginerunningbecauseofthedangerof contactingrotatingparts.

13.Whenservicerequiresaccesstoareasthatcannotbereachedfromthegroundoraservice platformonthemachine,usealadderorplatformwhichmeetsproperrequirements.

14.Useonlyapprovedpartsforrepairsandmaintenance.Failuretodosocouldcompromise personalsafety,machineperformanceandreliability.

15.Thismachineisassembledusinghighstrengthfasteners.Replacementfastenersmustbeof thesamesizeandstrengthastheoriginals.DONOTSUBSTITUTE.RefertothePARTS CATALOGforthismachine.Tightenfastenerstothepropertorque.RefertoSTANDARD TORQUESinthisSection.

16.Replaceanymissingordefaceddecals.Whenpartswhichhavedecalsonthemare replaced,besuretoinstallnewdecals.NewdecalsareavailablefromyourConstruction EquipmentDistributor.

17.NEVERadjustreliefvalveshigherthanthespecifiedpressurebecausethismaydamagethe machineandleadtoaninjury.Whencheckingpressures,usethecorrectgaugeforthe expectedpressure.

SAFETYPRECAUTIONS

B.GeneralWorkPrecautions

1.Keepworkareacleananddry.Removewaterandoilspillsimmediatelytoreducethechanceof slippingandinjury.

2.Donotpileupoilyorgreasyrags;theyareafirehazard.Storetheminanapproved,closed metalcontainer.

3.Useanon-toxic,non-flammablecommercialsolventforcleaningparts,unlessotherwise specified.

4.Avoiduseofgasoline,dieselfuel,keroseneorotherflammablesolventsforcleaningparts. NEVERplacethesesolventsinano-penpan.

5.Corrosioninhibitorsarevolatileandflammable.Usethemonlyinawellventilatedarea.Keep flamesandsparksaway.DONOTSMOKE.Storecontainerinacool,wellventilatedplace.

6.Avoidprolongedexposuretovolatilecorrosioninhibitorsbecauseeyeandskinirritationmay occur.

7.Excessiveorrepeatedskincontactwithsealantorsolventsmaycauseskinirritation.Incaseof skincontact,removesealantorsolventpromptlybywashingwithsoapandwater.Followthe manufacturer'sadvicewhenevercleaningagentsorotherchemicalsareused.

8.Weareyeprotectionwhenusingairorwaterunderpressuretocleanparts.Limitairpressureto 200kPaandwaterpressureto275kPa.

9.Whencutting,grinding,pounding,pryingorwhenevermaterialcouldflyorfall,wearproper protectiveequipmentsuchasgoggles,hardhat,safetyshoesandheavygloves.Manyofthe machine'spartsarehardenedandcanchip.

10.Wearhandandeyeprotectionwhendraininghotfluids.

11.Whenwelding,wearproperprotectiveequipment,suchasahelmet,darksafetyglasses, protectiveclothing,glovesandsafetyshoes.DONOTLOOKATTHEARCWITHOUT PROPEREYEPROTECTION.

12.Ifnecessarytodoweldingonthemachine,attachthegroundcableclosetotheweldarea.Do notattachthegroundcablewherethecurrentcanflowthroughbearingsormountingpads becausethiswilldamagetheparts.

13.Useextracautionwhenjackingupthemachine.Jackingupthemachinecanbehazardousif performedimproperly.Usejackingequipmentofsufficientcapacity.Besurethejackingpoints arestrongenoughtosupportthemachine.Besurethejackisstableandwellsupported. Beforejackingupthemachine,blockthetireswhichwillnotbelifted.Locktheframestogether withthelockingbarandpins.Ifthereartiresarebeinglifted,blocktherearaxletopreventif frompivotingunexpectedly.DONOTruntheenginewiththemachineonjacks.Foryoursafety, transfertheweightofthemachinetoapprovedblocksbeforeservicingthemachine.

14.Usethepropertoolforthejob.Besurealltoolsareingoodcondition.Donotusetoolswhich areworn,bentorhavemushroomedheadsbecausetheycanleadtoinjury.

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