Ha-Shilth-Sa May 16, 2013

Canada’s Oldest First Nations Newspaper - Serving Nuu-chah-nulth-aht since 1974 Canadian Publications Mail Product Vol. 40 - No. 7-May 16, 2013 haas^i>sa “Interesting News” Sales Agreement No. 40047776 Tom Curley gives an animated presentation on Day 2 of the Nuu-chahnulth Language Festival at Maht Mahs. Photo by Shayne Morrow

Teachers, elders, community discuss language strategies By Shayne Morrow with files from Debora Steel Ha-Shilth-Sa Contributor Port Alberni—The Nuu-chah-nulth Language Festival, held at Maht Mahs on May 9 and May 10 and hosted by the Nuu-chah-nulth Language Authority, provided a chance to brainstorm strategies focused on promoting, teaching and using the Nuu-chah-nulth language in all areas of everyday life. About 60 people attended Day 1 of the event and together produced general and specific recommendations on how to move language preservation and revitalization forward in Nuu-chah-nulth communities. Cliff Atleo, president of the Nuu-chahnulth Tribal Council, provided the keynote address on the opening day of the festival. Then the participants were put in smaller groups with facilitators. They were asked to discuss such things as what their communities do to promote language, who the language champions are in the communities, what helps people learn the language, and what prevents them from learning. At the open mic on Day 2 of the event, Roman Frank expressed what many people were feeling. “I’m hungry for my culture. We are all hungry for our culture and it is very important for us. Hopefully, there are people here who can feed us.” Holding up a $20 bill, Frank asked if anyone would accept it. After receiving positive replies, he tossed the bill on the floor and ground it with his foot, then held it up again. “Would anybody accept it now?” he asked. When he again received positive replies, he said, “You would accept it because you can see the value in it. Our culture is like that. It has been thrown down and stepped on, but it still has value.” Frank explained that as long as some portion of the $20 bill is still recognizable, it has, by the agreement of society, intrinsic value. And as long as a people recognize their culture and heritage, it also has intrinsic value. Promoting that recognition must be made a priority, he said. Dr. Bernice Touchie emphasized the need for everyone to participate in restoring Nuu-chah-nulth to a working language. “We are going to struggle and we are not going to get it perfect,” she warned. Touchie said because the language largely fell out of use, it will be impossible to recover many of the everyday subtleties and regional dialects, but it is critical to set down as much of it as possible, so that Nuu-chah-nulth people will become conversational in their own tongue, even if it never recovers the full richness of expression it once had.

Touchie advocates the creation of “language nests,” where students can become immersed in Nuu-chah-nulth, isolated from English. That is easier said than done, she acknowledged. “We are told, ‘Pretend you’re on an island and only use your language.’ That would be great, if we didn’t have to make a living, and that sort of thing.” Mohawk First Nation member Luke Jeffries said the immersion concept works. At the portable language lab prior to the opening of the event, with the help of technician Grant Watts, he recorded a story in the Mohawk language. Although he says he is not fully fluent, his tone is conversational, relaxed. Jeffries, from the Mohawk community of Tyendinaga in Southern Ontario, has been studying Aboriginal Governance at the University of Victoria for the past two years, and has been welcomed into the Tseshaht community through elected chief Hugh Braker. Continued on page 8.

Photo by Debora Steel

Photo by Shayne Morrow

Luke Jeffries, left, records a story in Mohawk, with technician Grant Watts.

Trevor Little, who works with the children of Haahuupayak School, said some people are afraid to speak the language in case they get laughed at for saying something incorrectly.

Left: Lisa Watts listens as Julia Lucas shares her vision of creating an immersion nursery where mothers and babies can learn the language together.

If undeliverable, please return to: Ha-Shilth-Sa P.O. Box 1383, Port Alberni, B.C. V9Y 7M2

Photo by Debora Steel

Page 2— Ha-Shilth-Sa—May 16, 2013

Uchucklesaht style There are piggyback rides, and there are horseback rides, and the kids that attended Uchucklesaht Tribes’ Family Fun Day took part in both kinds. The event was held at the Glendale Centre in Port Alberni on May 11. The entire community was invited to take part and admission was free. Once inside there were a number of activities that you could purchase tickets to take part in. There was facepainting, bouncy castles, sumo wrester outfits to put on and bounce around in, and there was a cakewalk. Round and round participants went while the music played and if you stopped on a chosen number then that person won some baked goods. Kids were able to make Mother’s Day cards at a crafts table, they were able to “fish” for prizes. There was a ring toss, a petting zoo and pony rides on a real pony. From all observation, everyone was having a great time.

Family building awareness of brittle bone disease By Shayne Morrow Ha-Shilth-Sa Contributor

Three young members of Ahousaht First Nation are dealing with a rare bone disorder through a combination of cuttingedge medicine and traditional spiritual healing. On May 6, parents Rob and Nellie Lindsay wore yellow to mark Wishbone Day, an international awareness campaign for Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI), better known as “brittle bone disease.” People with OI are unable to create healthy collagen, the all-purpose protein that connects tissues in the skin, bone, muscles and organs. OI can lead to bone deformities and those bones can fracture easily. The disease can lead to a host of related symptoms, affecting hearing, speech, eyesight and motor skills. “People call it ‘brittle bone,’ but it’s more than that,” Nellie said. “In the 1800s, that’s all they knew about it, and they didn’t make much progress until the 1940s at the Shriner’s Hospital in Chicago.” Nellie and Rob are now determined to educate the public about OI, which affects about one in every 12,000 people. Their daughter Cedar, 10, and twins Eric and Sequoia, have been diagnosed with Type 3 OI, known as the “progressive deforming” type. Rob, who is non-aboriginal, has lived with Type 3 OI his whole life, and hopes to spare his children some of the hardships he has faced. “I got it from my dad. There wasn’t much known about it when I was younger and I was brought up just trying to live the everyday normal life,” he said. Before Cedar was born, doctors believed there was only a 50 per cent chance she could inherit OI, and that there might be a further genetic protection. “My OB/gynecologist in Nanaimo said she believed, because I am aboriginal, that my offspring could not inherit the gene,” she said. “Now, we are the only First Nations family in B.C. with OI.” Cedar was born with three bone fractures, to her right hip and elbow and to her collarbone. She was also born with an abnormally high pain threshold. As a baby, Cedar suffered numerous fractures but rarely cried. Rob said the high pain tolerance is a common symptom and it actually compounds the problem. “I was brought up with the ‘Suck it up, Buttercup’ ethic. Had I been educated about this condition I would have been able to avoid some of the damage I’ve done to myself.” After a career as a cook that has been punctuated by periods of injury and recovery, Rob said his condition has deteriorated to the point where he is no longer able to handle the physical work. “I always tried to push through the pain

Cedar and twins Sequoia and Eric live life to the fullest while suffering a rare bone disease called Osteogenesis Imperfecta. when I was hurting. If I had listened to my body I would have found something less physically demanding. Now I need to set an example for my children.” As a child, Rob was not allowed to play sports, but he did ride a bicycle. That is, until what would have been a routine spill and a few scrapes and bruises turned out to be a compound fracture of the leg. He and Nellie, albeit reluctantly, restrict the physical activity of all three children. While Sequoia is the least affected, she still bruises easily, and with that high pain threshold, does not telegraph when she is injured. “It’s very difficult for them. And it’s very difficult for people to understand how they are affected,” Nellie said. Even physicians can be uninformed about OI and fail to understand how fragile their children’s bones are. Nellie said a few ER doctors have tried to dismiss the family without taking X-rays when they bring one of the children in with a suspected fracture. On the other end of the scale, one ER

doctor called Child Protective Services when he saw Cedar’s medical chart with multiple bone fractures and chronic bruising. That required a call to Victoria and the issuing of a physician’s letter specifying that Cedar had Type 3 OI. “We go in so often, we know which ones (physicians) are the best now,” Nellie said. Cedar, Sequoia and Eric attend Wood Elementary. While the family has moved numerous times due to health-related fluctuations in Rob’s earning power, they have stayed at the same school. Wood staff have always provided a safe environment and their grandmother, Iris Sanders, just happens to be the native support worker. On the dark side, however, the Lindsays have been warned that the Special Needs bus that their children have used will not be funded for the next school year. Nellie said her extended family, including her grandparents, Tony and the late Evelyn Marshall, parents, Dave and Jeanette Jacobsen, have created a strong

support system for the children, physical, financial and most importantly, spiritual. “We do a lot of cleansing and prayers and ceremonies. Before Cedar had surgery (last Nov. 23), we had a potlatch, where we had songs and dance and brushing. “We have a lot of spiritual support. That’s what keeps us going.” The Lindsays have also been able to connect with other OI families through social media, to share their experience and provide mutual support. “I’m really grateful to Facebook. I’m in contact with people in Australia and the United States, and all over the world,” Nellie said Of the three children, Cedar is the most affected by the disease. The surgery last fall, at B.C. Children’s Hospital, was to correct the curvature of her spine, known as scoliosis. She has difficulty using tools like pencils, and needed a helper at school in Kindergarten and Grade 1. Cedar has also undergone both physiotherapy and occupational therapy. Eric, who has boutonnieres – stiffened middle fingers – undergoes physio, occupational and speech therapy once a week, but thanks to intensive physio, should be able to avoid the need for scoliosis surgery like Cedar’s. All three also undergo daily therapy at home, between visits to the specialists. The family travels regularly to B.C. Children’s. Every four months, Cedar and Eric have undergone intravenous treatment with pamidronate, to slow down or possibly reverse the scoliosis. Sequoia will begin the IV regimen in July. “We’ve seen good results with the pamidronate,” Nellie said. “Less breaks, less severe and the recovery is faster.” The children also undergo regular Xrays and bone density scans to monitor their development. Another accompanying symptom of OI is a weakened immune system. A simple cold inevitably progresses to the flu and sometimes, to pneumonia. Intestinal bugs are another frequent companion. “We had a really quiet winter, with no sickness,” Nellie said, then added that the children have experienced illnesses since the weather began to warm up. Despite the limitations on their lives and the ongoing discomfort and medical treatments, Nellie said her children continue to be upbeat and cheerful. Their ongoing illness also makes them sensitive to other children in need, she added. “When Cedar was six, one of her friends was undergoing treatment for cancer. At the time she had beautiful long black hair and she had it all cut off – 14 inches – to donate for a wig.” Living with OI is a constant challenge, but Nellie said her children have already proven their determination to live life to the fullest.

May 16, 2013—Ha-Shilth-Sa—Page 3

Feds must “step up to plate” for return of shrine By David P. Ball Ha-Shilth-Sa Contributor New York City—The 100-year-long fight to bring home the sacred Yuquot Whaler’s Shrine from a New York museum is several steps closer, the director of the Land of Maquinna Cultural Society has said. This year marks a century since the American Museum of Natural History purchased the ancient collection of ceremonial carvings and human skulls from two individuals for $500 in 1913, and removed it surreptitiously while their Nuu-chah-nulth village was away for whaling season the next year. But despite the museum’s continuing refusal to repatriate the ancient artifacts–apparently awaiting proper storage requirements in the community–Margaretta James told Ha-Shilth-Sa that Mowachaht/Muchalaht Nation has completed a “conceptual plan” for a future interpretive centre to house the shrine in Friendly Cove (Yuquot), and has even put young band members through education to manage, curate and preserve the collection upon its return, through a training program at North Island College. James hopes to take several of the students to see the artifacts in New York in the coming months, the first time community members will have visited it since the 1990s, when James and several leaders visited its basement home. But with $20 million still needed to build the centre, and federal talks ongoing, James is calling on the government to “step up to the plate” and fund the project so the shrine can be repatriated. “Building an interpretive centre has always been one of our goals,” James said.

Yuquot Whalers’ Shrine in its original site. Now its components are stored at the American Museum of Natural History. “We have a conceptual plan of what this building will look like. “Our elders said we need to acknowledge the traditional values of our people; we need the building to have these things intertwined. The Yuquot Whalers’ Shrine is one important aspect of the spirituality of our nation... It is going to come back, and it is going to come back to Yuqout.” Also known as the Whaler’s Washing House, the shrine’s 88-large wooden human figures, 16 skulls and four whale carvings was originally housed in a fiveby six-metre building at Yuquot, but was only accessible to the chief whaler in the community for spiritual purification before a hunt. Despite the demise of traditional whaling, the community believes the shrine maintains its spiritual powers. Those powers, said a curator at the University of

British Columbia’s Museum of Anthropology, remain of vital importance in Nuu-chah-nulth culture. “They’re powerful works,” said Bill McLennan, a curator at the University of British Columbia’s Museum of Anthropology. “They were in the past, but they still maintain that power. It’s ethereal; they have an amazing presence.” Twenty years ago, McLennan was tasked with photographing the sizeable collection in New York City, to gauge how much original paint remained on the carvings. But seeing the artifacts in museum storage, he recalled, did not do justice to the whole shrine – at least compared to early photographs of the original collection in Yuquot. “The photograph in its whole assemblage is way more powerful than it sitting on racks and shelves,” he said, adding

that it is up to the Mowachaht/Muchalaht community to decide whether a visitors’ centre or in its original outdoor location is the best way to display it if it ever returns. “That discussion has been there for a very long time about repatriating it,” he added. “And if it does come back, where does it come back to? ... The community may want it as resource, but it won’t be exactly the same thing it was before – but a record of their history on their own territory.” James described her earlier visit to the undisplayed artifacts in the American Museum of Natural History as “one of those hair-raising back-of-your-neck experiences.” “You could just feel the power of it,” she recalled. “Several of our chiefs were also taken to the museum in New York to see the shrine; it was even more powerful for them, because they know what the shrine was used for, and how important it was to the community and the families. The power of the shrine – you experience one of those moments you can barely describe.” This year is not only the 100-year anniversary of the shrine’s controversial sale. This November will also mark exactly 30 years since the federal government declared the now heavily forested original location of the Yuquot shrine–on the south end of an island within Jewitt Lake–to be a National Historic Site. According to oral tradition, for thousands of years shrines like this one were maintained in secret locations by whaling families in Yuquot, who used them for cleansing rituals involving carved figures of spirits and animals, and sometimes human skeletons and remains.

Page 4— Ha-Shilth-Sa—May 16, 2013 Ha-Shilth-Sa newspaper is published by the Nuu-chah-nulth Tribal Council for distribution to the members of the NTC-member First Nations, as well as other interested groups and individuals. Information and original work contained in this newspaper is protected by copyright and may not be reproduced without written permission from: Nuu-chah-nulth Tribal Council P.O. Box 1383, Port Alberni, B.C. V9Y 7M2. Telephone: (250) 724-5757 Fax: (250) 723-0463 Web page: www.hashilthsa.com facebook: Hashilthsa Ntc

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Childhood story inspires gifted artist By Denise Titian Ha-Shilth-Sa Reporter Port Alberni–A Tseshaht artist has turned to his childhood for inspiration for a piece of art that was commissioned by an American collector. Gordon Dick, an artist who works in wood and precious metal, said he was approached by a client who wanted him to carve a pole depicting either two eagles or a raven and an eagle. The artist thought about it then remembered a story his elders would tell him and how he had thought about how he could translate that story into art. “I told them (the buyer) I could either do that or I could do this story,” he said. The story is about a boastful eagle and a wise hummingbird. It was told to him by his grandmother and his late uncle Tat Tatoosh. It was called Witnessing the Challenge. “It is a story that reminds us to be thankful for what we have,” said Dick. Storytelling is an important component of Nuu-chah-nulth culture. Elders and parents told stories with great imagination and always with a point, an important life lesson. And the stories were repeated often; sometimes to reinforce a life lesson and sometimes because in the richness of the story the listener would learn more at each re-telling. Dick carved an eagle perched atop a wolf. Nestled in his feathers on the eagle’s back is the hummingbird. This was his interpretation of the following story: As Young Eagle was boasting, the animals along the shore—Sea Otter, Raven, Crane, Hummingbird, Wolf, and Bear, among others, were listening and tolerating it. Young Eagle began to say, “If anyone wants to take me up on my challenge…” and before Eagle could finish his sentence, Hummingbird flew out and accepted the test. This made Young Eagle very frustrated. His feathers were ruffled and he was a little embarrassed. So he said to Hummingbird, “Okay, you accepted my challenge to see who can fly the highest toward the stars before they decide to fly back. Whoever flies back first must accept defeat.”

Young Eagle then said, “At first light tomorrow morning, at the beach, all animals from near and far, come witness such a poor choice that Hummingbird has made by accepting my challenge!” The next morning everyone was gathered at the shore in anticipation of the race. Hummingbird wasn’t there yet. Young Eagle said “Ha! Hummingbird came to his senses and realized he cannot beat me!” Then, from out of nowhere, Hummingbird flew forward, zipped side-to-side and backwards, as Hummingbirds do, and said, “What are you waiting for Young Eagle? Are we gonna go?” Young Eagle thought to himself, ‘OK, I am going to show this bird, once and for all, to never challenge me! I am going to focus on being strong and powerful from takeoff!’ Raven dropped his wing to signal the start of the race. As they began, Young Eagle took off mightily, with big broad, powerful strokes. Hummingbird buzzed his wings and shot toward Young Eagle. Hummingbird tucked himself between Young Eagle’s neck feathers as Young Eagle used all his power to fly high into the sky. Young Eagle was so frustrated and focused on proving Hummingbird wrong, that he didn’t even notice Hummingbird nestle in his neck feathers. Young Eagle was not looking side to side. He was focused straight up, and paid no mind to anything else going on. When he glanced down at the ground below, he saw all the animals watching along the shore. They looked like tiny specks below. Young Eagle thought to himself, ‘I can hardly see them; I can’t see Hummingbird because he’s so far behind!’ When Young Eagle turned his head, Hummingbird came out from his neck feathers and flitted side to side. Hummingbird could see that Young Eagle was growing tired “Are you tired already?”

Hummingbird asked as he flew above Young Eagle’s head. Young Eagle had to turn back, and Hummingbird won the race. Young Eagle became more aware that many other animals are willing to do more if he can slow down and listen. The moral of the story is to remember to be humble, thankful and to remember that the mind is stronger than muscles. Dick completed the piece last winter. He has more of his works in his store, Ahtsik Native Art Gallery, at 7133A Pacific Rim Highway in Port Alberni or visit www. gordondick.ca

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This carving by Gordon Dick is his interpretation of a story told by his elders about a young eagle who lost a challenge to a hummingbird because muscles don’t match the brain when it comes to measuring strength.

Ha-Shilth-Sa belongs to every Nuu-chah-nulth person including those who have passed on, and those who are not yet born. A community newspaper cannot exist without community involvement. If you have any great pictures you’ve taken, stories or poems you’ve written, or artwork you have done, please let us know so we can include it in your newspaper. E-mail hashilthsa@nuuchahnulth.org. This year is Ha-Shilth-Sa’s 39th year of serving the Nuu-chah-nulth First Nations. We look forward to your continued input and support. Kleco! Kleco!

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May 16, 2013—Ha-Shilth-Sa—Page 5

Ahousaht hosts community safety open house By Denise Titian Ha-Shilth-Sa Reporter Ahousaht – A two-day anti-violence open house held in Ahousaht April 24 and April 25 drew large crowds and brought dozens of service organizations and resources to the attention of the community. Organized by Jacqueline Adams, the ‘We All Have A Role’ workshop included information booths, presentations and workshops, as well as community meals and evening events. Chief Councillor Curtis Dick said the event allowed leaders and the people to come together to get fresh new ideas when it comes to working on resolving social issues, including crime, child welfare and support for victims of crime. Sponsored by National Victims of Crime Awareness Week and Clayoquot Biosphere Trust, the open house invited Ahousaht residents and people from neighboring communities to learn more about promoting peace in the communities and finding inner peace. Presenters included staff from Ahousaht’s own Community Human Services team, the Nuu-chah-nulth Tribal Council Quu?asa team, Tsow-tun Le Lum, the West Coast Resources Society, VIHA, the Ahousaht RCMP Detachment and more. The goal was to bring services to those that have been victimized by violence by identifying the roles and responsibilities of Ahousaht’s human service providers. “The event (paid) homage to the resilience, courage and tenacity of the survivors while teaching new skills and raising awareness of the impacts of victimizations,” said Adams. Participants were invited to hear several presentations and were asked to take home brochures provided by service organizations attending the event. There was a community feast the night of April 24, followed by a keynote ad-

Photos by Denise Titian

Richard Hunt urged people to move towards a more positive way of thinking and work together. dress by motivational speaker Richard Hunt, Kwakwaka’wakw from Alert Bay. He urged people to move towards more positive ways of thinking. He talked about the hardships First Nations people have faced over the past few decades and noted that we all know people who are ‘stuck’. “This is about moving forward,” he said. According to Hunt, the government of Canada estimates crime across the country costs Canadians more than $70 billion a year. “Crime impacts us all so it is important to understand it,” he said. He advised that helping one another is a good start for a strong community as a crime deterrent. “It’s about working together so we can have a different result,” said Hunt. Later that evening the community was

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TSESHAHT MARKET GATEWAY TO THE PACIFIC RIM

We are now open! Come on by and check out our huge selection of fireworks or try one of our sub sandwiches, 32 flavors of ice cream or have an espresso from our new bar. Hours of operation - 6:00 am - Midnight Phone: 724-3944 E-mail: tseshahtmarket@shaw.ca Web address: www.tseshahtmarket.ca

Phillip ‘Opie’ Oppenheim is a survivor of residential school and has learned the power of forgiveness.

treated to a comedy routine by Phillip ‘Opie’ Oppenheim, comedian, artist and motivational speaker from the Coldwater First Nation near Merritt, B.C. Oppenheim, a survivor of the Indian residential school system, said he has been sober 35 years sober. “But it took six years of sponsors, therapy and psychiatrists for me to learn the power of forgiveness to be where I am today,” he said. Forgiveness, he said, doesn’t mean you telling yourself that what happened to you is okay, but it frees you from carrying around the burden of pain and anger and allowing yourself to carry on with a more happy life. Today he pays it forward by talking about his experiences in communities and in prisons. “I talk about how to live life without alcohol, drugs, stealing and all that,” he said. “And I encourage parents to be active with their kids; doing activities together to keep them out of trouble,” he continued. He concluded by launching into his comedy routine which poked fun at his childhood memories and aboriginal

stereotypes. The open house was well-attended by community members. A boat skipper said he enjoyed the presentations, saying he was learning a lot from it. Chief Dick said he was pleased to see the elders take an active role in the community discussions. “Toward the end students from the school listened as the elders talked about the old ways, personal responsibility and family responsibilities,” he said. It was nice to see them passing the cultural teachings on, he added. He was pleasantly surprised to learn of resources that are available to his community that he wasn’t aware of. “There’s a youth victims’ services agency that operates out of Victoria that has been to Ahousaht a couple of times in the past that I didn’t even know about,” said Chief Dick. He added that it was good to learn about all the support that is available and he hopes that the community will work on ways to improve the social climate in his community. “The overall goal is prevention and how can we be more proactive about community safety,” said Chief Dick.

The NTC Access Awareness Committee is pleased to announce the:

2013 Health Ability Fair May 29 and May 30, 2013 at Maht Mahs in Port Alberni. This will be our committee’s 15th year of activity and we are looking forward to another informative and fun fille d event!

Everyone welcome! Chuu,

Florence Wylie DAC Coordinator NTC Executive Director

Page 6— Ha-Shilth-Sa—May 16, 2013

Treaty nations push BC for infrastructure financing By Shayne Morrow Ha-Shilth-Sa Contributor The five Maa-nulth Nations have joined with the Tsawwassen and Tla’Amin Nations to demand access to the same lowcost infrastructure financing available to B.C. municipalities. Since signing treaty settlements with the federal and provincial governments, the seven nations are no longer able to obtain financing through the First Nations Finance Authority, but are still waiting on provincial regulation required to access infrastructure capital through the Municipal Financing Authority (MFA). On Tuesday, as B.C. voters went to the polls, spokesperson Tom McCarthy of Tsawwassen First Nation said the treaty nations hope to get the attention of the incoming MLAs. “What this is intended to do is get it on their pile and say, ‘We’ve been at this for a while, but we really need your support,” McCarthy said. He explained that, in 2005, the federal government created the First Nations Fiscal and Statistical Management Act, to provide financing for Indian Act nations. “It had a section that allowed for treaty nations to participate, but only by a regulation of the federal government,” McCarthy said, adding that Tsawwassen has been working since 2009 to bring about the necessary regulation. “But it requires a lot of work on the province’s side, and to date, we haven’t got their leadership on the file.” Unlike Indian Act nations, treaty nations have taxation powers similar to municipalities, under the Local Government Act. What they do not have, McCarthy explained, is the ability to securitize those taxation revenues to guarantee low-interest loans. Complicating the picture, two Maa-nulth Nations, Ucluelet and Huu-ay-aht, are members of Alberni-Clayoquot Regional District. But despite the affiliation, they are not able to access loans through MFA, according to ACRD chief administrative officer Russell Dyson. “The two nations are voting members of the board; they participate in the administrative function, as well as the regional hospital [board], and they are able to participate in other services as they deem appropriate for their nations. But in the legislation that established this, access to the MFA was not contemplated,” Dyson explained. Uchucklesaht, Kyuquot-Checklesaht and Toquaht are in a similar position. “We’re members of the Union of B.C. Municipalities and the Federation of Canadian Municipalities, but we can’t get [financing] because we’re right in the middle – we’re not a municipality,” Uchucklesaht Tribe CAO Scott Coulson said. Tla’Amin, located near Powell River on the Sunshine Coast, is on the verge of

”

...It requires a lot of work on the province’s side, and to date, we haven’t got their leadership on the file.

”

~ Tom McCarthy, Tsawwassen Nation spokesperson signing a treaty. As part of their respective treaty settlements, these nations receive cash, free-title land and resource rights. McCarthy pointed out that, while these are valuable assets, they do not represent ongoing revenue streams that can act as sureties to borrow capital at optimal rates. “This isn’t about funding. All we are looking for is the exact same treatment that municipalities in B.C. get and Indian Act nations get to build community infrastructure at advantageous rates,” he said. “If you don’t have this access, there’s a couple of points (interest rate) spread if you have to go to the banks. “It sounds technical, but it can save millions of dollars, especially given the massive infrastructure deficit that the Department of Indian Affairs has left these treaty First Nations with, through chronic underfunding.” Coulson said the recent electrification project in Uchucklesaht territory was fully funded through Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada, but future infrastructure projects must be paid for in-house. Currently, Uchucklesaht has a major land deal in the works, details of which are still confidential. “We’re talking millions of dollars that we will have to borrow,” Coulson said, adding that those extra interest points charged by banks could prove to be a deal-breaker if better financing is not available. “You’re talking the difference of $75,000 per year in interest, versus maybe $60,000, over a 20-year mortgage.” Uchucklesaht also has a micro-hydro project in the permitting process that could hinge on financing to be economically feasible, Coulson said. It’s a similar picture in the Northern Region, according to Kyuquot-Checklesaht CAO Gary Andron. “At this point in time, we are doing a social housing program through [Canada Mortgage and Housing Social Housing Program], and yes, we are using the banks,” Andron said. “We do have a couple of infrastructure projects, one being a health clinic and, hopefully, a subdivision over the next couple of years.” The Maa-nulth Treaty was signed in an emotional ceremony at the old Athletic Hall on April 9, 2009. The hall subse-

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quently burned to the ground in the early morning hours of May 13, after serving as a polling station for the provincial election the previous day. On Election Day 2013, Andron said whatever party prevailed, the new government must take the necessary action to un-stall the process for the treaty nations.

“The province will have to somehow open the Local Government Act, in some way, so that we will be eligible for this,” he said. “If we had opportunities under the federal [AANDC] program, that would work for us too, but right now, we are not eligible for either.”

Important Notice for readers of

The Nuu-chah-nulth Tribal Council, publishers of Ha-Shilth-Sa, Canada’s Oldest First Nations Newspaper, has restructured the Ha-Shilth-Sa department and will now publish once per month. For those who have paid for subscriptions, we have adjusted your subscription expiry date so that you will get all of the issues that you have paid for. Letters have been sent to the subscribers with their new expiry dates. If you are a paid subscriber and you have not yet received your letter, please don’t hesitate to get in touch with us at hashilthsa@nuuchahnulth.org The following is a list of publishing dates for the year 2013. Mailing June 13 Mailing July 18 Mailing August 15 Mailing September 19 Mailing October 17 Mailing November 14 Mailing Decembr 19

May 16, 2013—Ha-Shilth-Sa—Page 7

NDP hold tight to most Vancouver Island ridings Photos by Nicole Watts

By Debora Steel Ha-Shilth-Sa Reporter Victoria—It was a history-making election in BC on May 14, and an eyepopper as well. BC has elected its first ever woman premier in Christy Clark, but the BC Liberal leader failed to pick up her own seat in the riding of Vancouver-Point Grey, going down to defeat to NDP candidate David Eby. Clark may have sacrificed herself for the party’s greater good. The BC Liberals had been written off by provincial pollsters and were expected to be crushed by the NDP under leader Adrian Dix. But the headline in the Toronto Star at the end of election night said it all. “Christy Clark pulls off an upset for the ages.” Clark led her party not only to a win, but a fourth straight majority government. She has been labeled the “Comeback Kid;” and her first public words after the remarkable upset? “Well, that was easy,” she told the crowd gathered to celebrate the election night surprise. On Vancouver Island, the NDP dominated, returning Scott Fraser in AlberniPacific Rim and Claire Trevena in North Island. The NDP’s Jennifer Rice was

Enid Mary Sangster-Kelly for the BC Conservatives received 1377 votes in Alberni-Pacific Rim riding. elected in North Coast. NDP incumbent John Horgan was re-elected in Juan de Fuca, as was NDP incumbent Leonard Krog in Nanaimo. NDP incumbent Doug Routley was re-elected in Nanaimo-North Cowichan, NDP Bill Routley in Cowichan Valley, NDP incumbent Maurine Karagianis was re-elected in EsquimaltRoyal Roads, NDP incumbent Carole James was re-elected in Victoria-Beacon Hill, defeating Green Party leader Jane Sterk. But there was some history made here too, with Andrew Weaver becoming the

UCHUCKLESAHT TRIBE PEOPLES ASSEMBLY & Referendum on the Uchucklesaht Tribe Constitution Date: Friday JUNE 28, 2013 Location: Port Alberni Lawn Bowling Hall 4255 Wallace St. Port Alberni, BC Meeting Time: 9:30am to 1:00pm (snacks and lunch provided) Voting Time: 8:00am to 6:00pm Facilitator: Scott Coulson Who: Uchucklesaht Tribe Citizens and Enrollees

Darren DeLuca for the BC Liberals received 5981 votes in Alberni-Pacific Rim riding. first Green Party candidate ever elected in a provincial election. He took the riding of Oak Bay Gordon Head, defeating Ida Chong, who served as Aboriginal Relations minister in the former Christy Clark government. Another former Aboriginal Relations minister Mary Polak won her seat in the Langley riding for the BC Liberals, defeating BC Conservative leader John Cummins, whose party got shut out of the available seats across the province. BC Liberals kept its seat in Comox Valley with voters returning Don McRae and they kept a seat in Parksville Qualicum but with a new candidate, paralympian Michelle Stilwell. Liberal Ron Cantelon held the seat in the last election.

Incumbent Scott Fraser for the NDP received 9829 votes in Alberni-Pacific Rim riding. Election results show a very divided province based on geography. BC went decidedly NDP along the west coast, and Liberal elsewhere, except along the southeastern border with Alberta. Perhaps this was the result of one major issue in this election: pipelines and supertanker traffic, which West Coast peoples are firmly against. Ha-Shilth-Sa’s Facebook page was very active as the election results came in, with many shocked at the very low voter turnout, a reported 48 per cent, and the surprise re-election of the Liberal party under Clark. “I pray we will be able to direct her in doing something for the environment and to keep our lands and waters intact,” wrote one Ha-Shilth-Sa Facebook friend.

TSOW-TUN LE LUM SOCIETY ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING The Tsow-Tun Le Lum Society will hold its Annual General Meeting on Saturday, June 22, 2013 at 4:00 pm at the Beban Park Social Centre, followed by our 25th Anniversary dinner celebration; at 2300 Bowen Road, Nanaimo. All are invited to attend. For more information, please call (250) 390-3123.

ACCEPTABLE IDENTIFICATION FOR APPLYING FOR A STATUS CARD AS PER ABORIGINAL AFFAIRS POLICY: For those 16 years and older: If you have the following ID you only need to present One: Canadian or US passport, IF you don’t then you must provide one valid (not expired) Picture Identification or if it has expired, it cannot be expired for more than 6 months or it will not be accepted ie: Status card, B.C.I.D. Driver’s License, Firearms License or Student I.D. with digitized photo, Employee I.D, with digitized photo AND either birth certificate, care card, marriage or divorce certificate – so 2 pieces of I.D. For those 15 years and under: A birth certificate, care card or student I.D. AND 2 pieces of parents I.D (1 picture). Status cards cannot be issued without necessary Identification. ABSOLUTELY NO PHOTOCOPIED I.D. OR SIN CARDS ACCEPTED. (Nor certified photocopies). I.D. must be intact. ** REMINDER: PLEASE CHECK THE EXPIRY DATE OF YOUR STATUS CARD** ***Once we start taking applications for the Secure Certificate of Indian Status you will need your birth certificate, minors 15 and under will need the birth certificate with parental information ***along with the above requirements. We are hopeful this will happen sometime this year, so please be prepared with the necessary ID requirements. Thank you for your cooperation, Rosie Marsden, Indian Registry Administrator

Check us out online at www.hashilthsa.com

Page 8— Ha-Shilth-Sa—May 16, 2013

Participants discuss saving the language Continued from page 1. “I was given a name last year and I’ve become part of the community,” Jeffries said. “Hopefully, I will learn some Nuuchah-nulth while I’m here.” Jeffries calls himself a “guinea pig” in the Mohawk language revitalization program. At the age of seven he was enrolled in the first year of an immersion program in his home community. That was 20 years ago, and the cultural immersion program, which is conducted in partnership with several Ontario universities, has become a fixture among the Six Nations. “Now the kids are learning to speak Mohawk naturally. The six-year-olds are correcting their parents.” Victoria Wells, co-creator of the Ehattesaht Language App, agreed that the children would become the teachers. Rather than being punished for speaking their language, the younger generation is actively being encouraged, and the bank of knowledge and expertise is expanding. “I think we are in that place where our children will have no barriers,” she said. Wells, a board member of the Quuquuatsa Language Society, outlined some of the language initiatives QLS has on the horizon. The Aboriginal Language Revitalization Certificate Program, part of Continuing Studies at the University of Victoria, has three summer courses lined up, five in the fall and five in the spring. QLS is also preparing to review the Taataaqsapa Cultural Dictionary and is developing host immersion experiences for the summer. Wells thanked some of the elders, such as Gilbert and Tony John, late Carrie Little and the late Linda Watts who fought to remove barriers to the revival of the language. Haahuupayak instructor Lena Ross later acknowledged those same language champions. “We feel when we are teaching that we have all these people on our shoulders,” she said. Ross and fellow Haahuupayak teacher Trevor Little, who partnered to create the new Eagle & Sea Serpent illustrated storybook, performed the Alphabet Song that the students sing each morning. Earlier, elder Tom Curley had reminded the audience about the sheer brutality that was used to repress Nuu-chah-nulth culture and language. Curley, who attended Alberni Indian Residential School for 10 years, asked if any of the parents in the room would instruct their children by beating their hands with a yardstick while screaming at them not to “talk Indian.” Curley said one particular teacher at AIRS still haunts his memories. “I was five years old. I couldn’t speak a word of English. I couldn’t understand a word she was saying. I couldn’t understand why she’d get so red in the face and make me put my hand on the table so she could hit me with a yardstick.” What happened outside the classroom was even worse. But Curley said it is important to acknowledge the horror in order to move forward. “Abuse! Abuse! And I’m supposed to forget that? No! I have to say this because I was there!” Little said it is important that today’s children learn about the residential school system, but it must be taught in context. “When I hear Tom speak, I will not walk away from that. I will not say we shouldn’t talk about that,” he said. Little said that when children learn about the residential schools from the elders who survived them, those children can become stronger. But it is important

Photos by Debora Steel

Top: Irene Robinson leads one of the breakout groups at the Nuu-chah-nulth Language Festival held May 9 and May 10 at Maht Mahs. Left: Katherine Robinson was festival coordinator. Above: Participants speak about training teachers. that they encounter those elders in the fullness of their lives – their strengths, their memories and skills, their joys and their courage, and not see them only for the trauma they suffered. Grant Watts said he feels lucky to have been immersed in his culture as a student at Haahuupayak. “When I graduated and went to junior high, there was nothing,” he said. “It didn’t feel complete to me. I was looking for it and I was hungry for it, and as life went on, I forgot it more and more.” Watts said he was gradually drawn into the “tecchie” world.

“One day I said to myself, ‘I want to be able to take my language and put it on my computer.’” That opportunity came along when he was asked to take part in the First Voices language project. Watts now advocates the use of modern communications technology to record cultural events and to learn language. Holding up a digital camera and a smartphone, he said, “You have to use instruments like these. Ask your grandchildren to show you how to use them.” But Watts said he also believes language is something that is best learned person-

to-person. Technology is the safety net. Maxine Sam, daughter of the late Dixon Sam, overcame shyness to make a final presentation before closing. She called on young people to join the fight to restore the Nuu-chah-nulth language, but also cautioned against “slanging.” Proper enunciation is critical to establish not only subject, verb and object, but punctuation as well. “Our language is agglutinated; words are compounded to create sentences, so all of the sounds are critical,” she explained. “Our language can’t be slanged. You have to say the complete word.”

Top left to right: Cliff Atleo, president of the Nuu-chah-nulth Tribal Council, provided the keynote address at the language festival. The event was organized with the help of Darrell Ross, who also took on emcee duties. Bottom left: Lena Ross described learners as sometimes feeling vulnerable as they tackle the language. Bottom right: Participants discussed the people who they turn to in the communities in regards to language, the language champions they were called during the festival.

May 16, 2013—Ha-Shilth-Sa—Page 9

Seitcher family marks the end of mourning period By Denise Titian Ha-Shilth-Sa Reporter Tofino—It has been a year since Ray Seitcher Sr.’s passing and his family marked the occasion by gathering at the lot where his house is to be built, to pray and to announce plans for the future. Not only was Ray a devoted family man, but he was also an elder, a chief and he worked with the Nuu-chah-nulth Tribal Council in its Quu?asa Program to help people along their healing journeys. He was highly respected throughout the community and it showed in the number of people that came to remember him and support his family. The Seitcher family gathered at Tyhistanis on the morning of April 15. Sisters Ina Seitcher and Pearl Dorward stood arm-in-arm with their grandchildren and Ray’s wife Cathy as Tla-o-qui-aht elders offered prayers and blessed the ground. Ray and Cathy had selected a lot before his sudden passing. The family wished to cleanse the site and begin anew. The elders told Cathy that she would always be theirs and they would care for her. “We are doing what was requested of Ray Seitcher…this is where his house will be built and we are blessing it,” said elder Barney Williams. He also welcomed the people, telling them that they’ve lifted the spirits of the late chief and his wife by being there. Staff at Quu?asa took an active role in the cleansing ceremony. After prayers, celebration songs and hugs all around, the Seitcher grandchildren were given garden tools. They were asked to break the ground so that

The children were given garden tools and asked to break the ground where a new family home will be built. construction of the new house will get off to a good start. Everyone was invited to Tin Wis Best

honor of their much-loved and missed co-worker. Following lunch Ray’s son and eldest grandson stood before the crowd. At the time of Ray Sr.’s passing they had changed their names, Ray Jr. and Ray Seitcher III, in keeping with cultural teachings. The men, Barney Williams announced, will now be known as Ray Seitcher Sr. and Ray Seitcher Jr. The now elder Ray, who is a Tla-o-quiaht ha’wilth, will retain the chief name Hiyoueah. Standing with the Seitcher family, Barney Williams thanked the people for their support. Thank you to the Ha’wiih from the house of ?ii-wa-nuk (Seitcher), Williams said. The family promised that the house they will be building for Cathy will be a family home, one filled with laughter and love, and open to everyone. Continued on page 15.

Western Conference Centre for lunch and to take care of some family business. The lunch was hosted by staff of Quu?asa in

Late Ray Seitcher Quu?asa staff remember their friend and colleague late Ray Seitcher.

Page 10— Ha-Shilth-Sa—May 16, 2013

Found at Maht Mahs gym in the grass. This was during the NTC budget meeting. Call NTC to claim. 250-724-5757. Western Forest Products President and CEO Don Demens was among a contingent from the company that traveled to Port Alberni to meet with Nuuchah-nulth Tribal Council representatives April 17. They shared a meal at the Best Western Barclay and discussed how the two organizations can work together for benefit of the Nuu-chah-nulth people. While the company works with individual nations, respecting the autonomy of those nations, Western Forest Products says it wishes to develop partnerships for employment training and job and businss opportunities. Western Forest Products conducts their business in many First Nation territories—more than 45 in fact. Shannon Janzen, manager of strategic planning, said the company recognizes the youth demographic in First Nations communities as a possible solution to their aging workforce. The company felt that having a meal together would be a good forum to discuss partnerships for the mutual benefit off all parties. The event was part of the president’s annual tour of the province where he discusses the state of the company, the opportunities it faces and its successes.

Industry, Nation forge relationship to make things right after loss Snuneymuxw and BC Hydro have worked together over the past week to establish a collaborative pathway to address the damage to the sacred Snuneymuxw “Cedar by the Sea” petroglyph. The damage to the petroglyph, which is located in the Cable Bay area of Nanaimo, occurred in April during a pole replacement by one of BC Hydro’s contractors. BC Hydro and Snuneymuxw have now entered into an agreement that will structure the work they will do together to address the damage to the petroglyph, and how to develop more collaborative and positive relations between Snuneymuxw and BC Hydro. “This petroglyph is of supreme sacred and cultural significance to our people,”

said Chief Douglas White III of the Snuneymuxw First Nation. “It is so unfortunate that this occurred. It is extremely painful for our Elders and Members. But to their credit, BC Hydro has acted quickly and shown leadership in finding a pathway to address this. I am glad they have taken this action, and I look forward to working with them in new, collaborative, and creative ways into the future,” said White. Through the agreement, over the next 12 months Snuneymuxw Elders and members will be engaged in developing measures to address the damage to the petroglyph. As well, BC Hydro and Snuneymuxw have formed a joint working group that will address a number of issues regarding their relationship.

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May 16, 2013—Ha-Shilth-Sa—Page 11

Storytelling teaches children to set safe boundaries By Shayne Morrow Ha-Shilth-Sa Contributor Port Alberni—An illustrated storybook created by instructors at Haahuupayak School uses First Nations oral tradition to guide children through some of the hazards of modern life. The project is titled “Eagle and Sea Serpent” and is based on an original tale by Tseshaht’s Trevor Little. After sharing his tale orally before a variety of audiences, Little partnered with Lena Ross to turn the story into an instructional book, told in both English and Nuu-chah-nulth. “It came at a time I was dealing with my own childhood,” Little explained. “I was working with my grandmother (Kathy Robinson), and we were doing a language teaching program. I wanted to create a story about setting up safe boundaries, and being comfortable telling somebody, ‘I’m not comfortable with what you’re doing.’” Little searched for a traditional Nuuchah-nulth tale to illustrate safe social behaviour but was unable to find a story that could be adapted. “Our traditional tales were based on nature and were intended to teach our children how to live in the environment around them,” he said. For Little, the goal was to use familiar animal characters, using their known characteristics and personalities, to illustrate the hazards of human life. That last note takes on added significance. Not only did Little craft the Eagle and Sea Serpent story, he also did the full-colour illustration. Ross said bringing the oral tale to threedimensional form was a labour of love, but it was a labour. “When I picked up the finished book, it was like giving birth, because I knew that it had incubated in Trevor, through his experiences,” she said. “He made an oral story out of it to share, and he’s shared it here [Haahuupayak], he’s shared it at Literacy Alberni, and places where it is appropriate to teach people about boundaries. “So it was an oral story, and then we got funding through the First Peoples Cultural Council [language program], and that gave us the ability to turn the oral

Trevor Little works with the children of Haahuupayak School and has created, with help from Kathy Robinson and Lena Ross, a book to help kids avoid the hazards of modern life. story into a book.” One day, Sea Serpent brings a halibut, With side-by side translation into Nuufresh from the sea bottom, to their meetchah-nulth, Eagle and Sea Serpent also ing, and the two friends enjoy a feast serves as a language primer for children together. Then misunderstanding shatters or adults, but for Little, the goal has been their friendship. to provide a learning experience for all “Where did you get the halibut?” Eagle children. As his vision became clearer, asks. the story evolved into the form made “Do you want me to show you?” Sea permanent with the book. Serpent replies. “It started off similar to the present ver“Sea Serpent wrapped his body around sion, but it grew with every group when Eagle and dove in, thinking ‘This is what I told it,” he said, adding that there are you do,’” Little said. some story elements that are still emergAs she is being dragged to the bottom, ing. Eagle bites into the Sea Serpent to free In the story, the Eagle, the Bear, the herself. She escapes, and flies high into Salmon, the Sea Serpent and all the other the sky until she is just a tiny dot. To creatures go about their daily routines. this day, Sea Serpent still comes to the Little uses the familiar rhythms and surface, looking for his lost friend. repetitions of classic children’s stories to “Both of them were hurt in their own draw the reader/listener into the world of ways, and they reacted in different ways,” the animals. Ross said. “Eagle went way up, Sea All of the animals admire Eagle in Serpent went way down, and they never flight, but none more intently than Sea re-connected.” Serpent. When Eagle drops into the water In the story, both creatures are true to to catch a fish, Sea Serpent ventures to their characters and blameless. Little said make her acquaintance. They begin a the real-world lesson for children is to tentative friendship, meeting at the ocean make sure you know somebody before surface. giving them your complete trust. But it is a superficial relationship and In the real world, sometimes those the two creatures know little about each superficial friends–often older and in a other. The Sea Serpent, watching Eagle position of trust–are trying to set you up dip into the water, believes she can swim. for an abusive situation.

“Just because you think you’re best friends with someone, you may not know them that well,” he said. “There’s more to know about people than just having a good time on the playground.” Sea Serpent dragged Eagle into the abyss in the belief that he was teaching her where to find a choice fish. In the real world, Little said, there are those seeking to drag you down whose purpose is not so innocent, but the lesson is the same: do not be afraid to say no; do not let curiosity or fear of embarrassment lead you into an unsafe situation. Eagle and Sea Serpent is being produced locally at Houle Printing. Twenty-four pages in length, this edition will be ringbound to allow it to be opened wide for classroom presentations. Little credits Ross and Robinson for bringing the story to book form. Despite having exceptionally high verbal skills, the first-time author said he is actually not comfortable with written language as the result of a learning disorder. “I’m afraid of reading. I don’t like reading. I’ve got dyslexia, and it’s something I choose not to tackle right now. So the final form came through Lena and Grandma,” he said. Two years ago, Little and Ross collaborated on an environmental video. With that experience, and now, with the completion of Eagle and Sea Serpent, Ross said they have learned valuable lessons in the process of conceiving, developing and funding cultural projects. “Now that we know what’s needed, we can do it with other legends,” she said. “There are definitely other stories brewing,” Little added. “There are definitely old legends to pull from. But for me, the goal is to draw from the culture to create contemporary lessons for today. That’s the only way I would want to make another one: if there was a great idea out there, if something came to one of us and said, ‘This would help for today – what the kids face today.’ That’s why our loved ones before us made up all these stories about the animals; because they cared about how their children were living in that world.” “Eagle and Sea Serpent” has gone to print and should be available later this month.

On April 24, the Nuu-chah-nulth Tribal Council executive and management team gathered for a luncheon to say thanks to the Administrative Professionals that make the day-to-day business of the organization move along smoothly.

Page 12— Ha-Shilth-Sa—May 16, 2013

Free Store in Ahousaht a hit in isolated community By Denise Titian Ha-Shilth-Sa Reporter Ahousaht —A grandmother has taken the Ahousaht community recycling program a step further by starting up a Free Store. Marceline Jack works as the assistant manager of Ahousaht’s Transfer Station. Three days a week she goes from houseto-house collecting trash. On alternate days – Tuesday and Thursday – she sorts the trash, weeding out the recyclables and sorting the materials for the monthly barge trip out of the community. Marci, as she is known in the community, sometimes spends time at her other home, Tsaxana in Mowachaht/Muchalaht territory. “They have a free store there that I used to use so I thought it would be good to have one here,” she explained. At the end of March, Marci sent out a call for used items in good condition to stock her store. It wasn’t long before the shelves of the transfer station started filling with clothing, dishes, electronics, furniture and even appliances. “I’ll take anything reusable and not broken,” she said. She opens the doors of the Free Store

from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m. on Mondays to Fridays. “Sometimes things don’t even make it to the transfer station,” she laughed. If she comes across a large item, say, a bed or a washing machine, she will announce it on the VHF and can usually deliver the item from the donor’s house to the person who needs it. Sometimes the clothes will start piling up and about every three weeks Marci will take them to a field in the community and spread them across the lawn, inviting everyone to help themselves. Clothes that don’t get taken will go with the rest of the trash. The idea is a hit in the community, which faces hard times with unemployment compounded by the always high cost of living in the isolated community. People are talking about what a great service Marceline is providing. And if that isn’t enough, Marci will open the transfer station every other Saturday, on her own time, to allow people who can’t make it to the Free Store during the week to take what they want. “Some people tell me I’m doing a good job; I’m just glad to help out where I can,” she said.

Marci Jack is seen with some of the items for the Free Store.

Tla-o-qui-aht boys helps BC capture gold at nationals By Sam Laskaris Ha-Shilth-Sa Contributor Kahnawake, Que.—Thanks in part to a pair of brothers from the Tla-o-quiaht First Nation, a British Columbia squad made a bit of history at the National Aboriginal Hockey Championships (NAHC). Gary Martin, a 16-year-old defenceman, was a member of the B.C. boys’ team that captured the gold medal at the NAHC, which concluded May 4 in Kahnawake, Que. Martin’s older brother James, who had played for Team B.C. at the 2012 NAHC, served as the club’s trainer this time around. B.C. defeated Ontario 5-3 in the goldmedal match. It marked the first time a B.C. team had captured a gold medal at the NAHC, which has been held annually since 2002. In fact, it was also the first time a club from the province, male or female, had even won a medal of any colour at the national tournament. This year’s NAHC attracted 16 teams, eight in the boys’ division and eight in the girls’ category. The younger Martin, who is 6-foot-2 and weighs 213 pounds, also starred this past season with the Port Alberni Bulldogs’ midget team. The Bulldogs capped off their campaign by capturing their provincial title. “It’s definitely been a good start to the year for me,” Gary said. And he’s hoping some more positive hockey news will soon be coming his way. While he was at the NAHC, Martin caught the attention of officials from Hit The Ice, a hockey series which airs on the Aboriginal Peoples Television Network. Show officials were at the national tournament scouting for talent to appear on the second year of the series, which will be filmed this summer. “They might be bringing me out for that,” Martin said. “That would be pretty big. I’m just going to keep working out and hope that they might invite me.” Martin is also hoping to move up to the junior ranks for the 2013-14 season.

In the next few weeks he’ll be planning which junior tryout camps to attend. Ideally, Martin would like to play at the Junior A level in the British Columbia Hockey League this upcoming season. And if he can’t make the grade at this level, he might have to suit up for a Junior B squad in the province. Gary had also tried out for the 2012 Team B.C., which his brother James was on. Since he was cut from that club, he made it a goal to crack this year’s roster. “I worked pretty hard in the summer to get to this,” Gary said. Besides being a year older, Martin’s chances to make the team were enhanced because of a couple of other reasons. In the past year he grew two inches but also dropped 30 pounds from his frame. “It sure helped a lot with my hockey,” Gary said, adding his weight loss has made him much quicker while he’s on the ice. Though his brother was a member of the B.C. team that placed fifth at the 2012 NAHC held in Saskatoon, Gary Martin said he was not aware of the fact a club from the province had never won a medal at the national tournament. Continued on page 13.

Above: Tla-o-qui-aht’s own Gary and James Martin, a defenceman and this year’s club trainer, were a big part of the history-making gold medal win for Team BC at the National Aboriginal Hockey Championships. Left: Not only was this the first gold for Team BC in the national hockey championships, it was the first medal of any color for the boy’s team. Photo by Carla Moss.

May 16, 2013—Ha-Shilth-Sa—Page 13

Ditidaht/Pacheedaht take a leap ahead with treaty By Denise Titian Ha-Shilth-Sa Reporter Victoria—Ditidaht and Pacheedaht have been negotiating their treaty together since 1997, and in late March, that negotiation moved ahead a few steps with the signing of an Incremental Treaty Agreement (ITA). The agreement is with the provincial government. Within the ITA the respective nations each receive parcels of land. Chief Jack Thompson said Ditidaht treaty negotiators meet with federal and provincial government negotiators four days a month. “There’s lots of work to do yet. We’re working on a Strategic Engagement Agreement that will help us when it comes to consultation on use of treaty settlement lands. Strategic Engagement Agreements (SEA) with First Nations are intended to encourage a positive and respectful government-to-government relationship; strengthen B.C.’s investment climate; and establish mutually agreed upon procedures for consultation and accommodation. “I hope, if all goes well, we will be looking at a land and cash offer next spring,” said Thompson, adding that he hopes Ditidaht will be signing their final treaty agreement in about two years. Members of the Ditidaht and Pacheedaht First Nations were in Victoria March 26 to celebrate the signing of the ITA. The Ministry of Aboriginal Relations and Reconciliation announced that Ditidaht will receive three parcels of land totaling just over 420 hectares over the course of treaty negotiations. Thompson confirmed that the first parcel of land was transferred to Ditidaht at the March 26 signing ceremony. It is a parcel of land located on Nitinaht Lake between two existing Indian Reserves, Oyees and

On March 26, Ditidaht Chief Jack Thompson, along with Pacheedaht Chief Marvin McClurg and the Province of British Columbia, represented by Aboriginal Relations Minister Ida Chong, signed a Incremental Treaty Agreement. Doobah. That parcel of land, he says, is about 320 hectares. Ditidaht Nation will receive a second parcel of land when they sign off on their AIP and the third parcel when they’ve reached a final treaty agreement. Pacheedaht’s three parcels of land total 596 hectares and are located southeast of Port Renfrew. The terms and conditions for acquisition of their three parcels of land is the same as Ditidaht’s.

The benefits First Nations receive through ITAs are meant to provide advance economic opportunities to First Nations communities. They are considered advances on the final treaty settlement package. The land transfers will be held by the nations in fee simple and will be subject to provincial and federal laws, zoning and taxation. After the final treaty is signed the parcels will become settlement lands.

Chief Thompson said he will meet with his community in order to decide how to use the land. “It will give us a head start on our economic development strategy and we want to work closely with Parks Canada and the West Coast Trail,” Thompson said. Pacheedaht Chief Marvin McClurg said their ITA lands may be used to showcase the natural beauty of their homelands through ecotourism ventures.

Correction:

In the April 18, 2013 issue of Ha-Shilth-Sa, on a page dedicated to nursing, a woman named Stephanie McMahon described her connection to the Nuu-chahnulth community through family. She stated: “My grandmother’s uncle Charlie’s children, who my grandmother knew as her siblings, are Willie, Chuck, Ron, Maggie and Richard Sam.” A family member has contacted us and says that the sibling identified as Ron, is actually named Ken. We thank him for letting us know so that we could correct that information.

Photo by Carla Moss

Celebrations were in order for British Columbia when the boys took gold.

Team BC wins gold medal

UCHUCKLESAHT TRIBE PEOPLES ASSEMBLY & Referendum on the Uchucklesaht Tribe Constitution Date: Friday JUNE 28, 2013 Location: Port Alberni Lawn Bowling Hall 4255 Wallace St. Port Alberni, BC Meeting Time: 9:30am to 1:00pm (snacks and lunch provided) Voting Time: 8:00am to 6:00pm Facilitator: Scott Coulson Who: Uchucklesaht Tribe Citizens and Enrollees

Continued from page 12. “I didn’t hear about that until we got there,” he said. Heading into the tournament, Martin only knew a handful of the other players on the B.C. roster. But they all managed to gel rather quickly. “It was a pretty good group of guys,” said Martin, who, despite being a twoway blueliner, primarily concentrated on his defensive responsibilities at the NAHC and was held pointless in six games. B.C. coach Joe Quewezance had high praise for the rear guard. “He’s done everything we expected of him,” Quewezance said. “He came in and played some big minutes for us.” Besides a regular shift, Martin also had some power play and penalty killing duties during the tournament. As for his older brother, he no longer

plays hockey. “I broke my hand a few too many times,” James said. During his minor hockey career the elder Martin broke his hand three times. But he was able to be part of this year’s B.C. squad as he had taken an emergency medical responder course this past February and then applied for the trainer job while his brother was trying out for the club. It’s a decision he’s glad he made. And he was thrilled he was able to do his bit to help the team make some history. “It’s insane,” he said. “It’s just unbelievable to be a part of it.” Though a B.C. entry had never won a NAHC medal before, the elder Martin said this year’s team had a lofty goal. “We came in with the hopes of getting the gold medal, like every other team does,” he said.

Page 14— Ha-Shilth-Sa—May 16, 2013

Young ladies honored at coming of age ceremony By Denise Titian Ha-Shilth-Sa Reporter Tsaxana—Four young ladies were honoured by Ha’wiih Jerry Jack and Steve Tom through an Aitstuthla (Comingof-age) ceremony held in their honor at Tsaxana, near Gold River. The Aitstuthla ceremony celebrates an important milestone in life. It is given when a young lady reaches puberty and is approaching an important new stage in life – womanhood. Its purpose is to announce to the larger community that a cherished young woman is preparing herself to learn all she needs to know about being a wife, mother and nurturer. It also serves to remind people of widespread family connections and calls upon extended family members to protect and guide the honored young ladies on their paths to adulthood. Mowachaht/Muchalaht Chief Jerry Jack and Hesquiaht Chief Steve Tom are closely related and have several family members in common. They chose the date April 20 to co-host a potlatch that saw

David Charleson Sr. (in regalia) dances the Sparrow Dance with some young people in attendance for the coming of age ceremony April 20 in Tsaxana. hundreds of people gathered at Wahmeesh Gym to witness and celebrate the happy occasion. The festivities started in the morning, because, explained Chief Jack, his late father told him that it was important for some ceremonies like the aitstulthla to begin at a particular time of the day. With the guests seated in the gym, the hosts and close family members gathered in the large foyer where they sang songs from Mowachaht/Muchalaht. The young ladies, dressed in white, were there, preparing to enter the room. There were flanked by elder women whose job it was to guide and protect the young ladies. Guests were asked to put away cameras and recording devices as Chief Jack’s 10 sacred tlukwana (wolves) prepared to escort the family in. In a solemn procession the four young ladies seated in a canoe were carried into the

Doug Sam, the father of Alexandra Sam, one of the girls being honored during the Aitstuthla ceremony, sings with Tseshaht.

Photo by Denise Titian

Claire Little, a lady being honored, is pictured with Grandma Louise Campbell.

room by dozens of men as Chief Jack’s tlukwana led the way. They were taken to the front of the ceremonial curtain where they waited until the whistling sounds of the tlukwan tlukwana faded away as they left the gym. Chief Jack wanted the people to know that the girl girls prepared very carefully for this importa important day. “They swa swam in the river every morning – spiritu spiritual cleansing,” Chief Jack explained. T The young ladies also met regularly w with older women in their families wh who explained to them who they are, who th they are connected to and what is expected of them as young ladies. The four yyoung women were introduced by elder Pa Pat Charleson Sr. after they were led to seats near the curtain. Kyra Tom, daughter of Hiihiski%a Chief Stephen Tom and hi his wife Carrie, was the first to receive a na name from Chief Tom’s house of Mohatuq Mohatuqtli-ath. Kyr Kyra’s grandmother Sue Charleso son was introduced and the family explained that Kyra is related to the Mowachaht/ Muchalaht people through her great grandmother Josephine Tom, who was from the Jack family. Her name, Aa-mee-ha comes from Amihaa, the place where the Sea Serpents on Chief Tom’s curtain come from,” Carrie Tom explained. “Aa-mee-ha is the girl who m made the cedar rope used to captu capture the Sea Serpents,” said Carrie. T The four young men that helped to ca carry the canoe bearing Kyra d th th young ladies will receive a and the other name from Chief Tom’s house in the future. Jayme Charleson, Jalen Charleson, Wayne Jules and Stephen Tom Jr. were selected by Chief Tom to act as Kyra’s guardians. Colleen Jones, Alexandra Sam and Claire Jack-Little each received names from Chief Jack’s house. Colleen’s parents are Bev Jack and Wayne Jones. Chief Jack is her uncle and her stepfather is Mike Titian. Colleen was named Nee-pa-toolth, which is the center beam of a longhouse and means pillar of strength for family and community. Alexandra Sam is the daughter of Charlene Jack and Doug Sam while Claire Little is the daughter of Mary Little and Dana Jack. Both young ladies are from the Jack family. Claire Little had the privilege of having four generations of her family come to celebrate with her. On her mother Mary’s side was grandmother Louise Campbell and great grandmother Bella Campbell.

Hesquiaht singers sang a celebration song before David Charleson Sr. introduced co-host Chief Steven Tom. Charleson reminded the crowd that the young ladies being honored that night were special and they would be closely guarded and looked after until they’re married. “The wolves will watch them,” he promised. Verna Paul was especially proud of her granddaughter Alexandra who would be receiving a name from Verna’s side of the family. As happy as she was she regretted that she couldn’t dance due to health issues. She did the next best thing and announced Shirley Johnson agreed to dance in her place. It was explained that Alexandra had roots to Mowachaht/Muchalaht, Tseshaht, Ehattesaht and more. Several members of the Sam family, including her grandparents, travelled from Tseshaht to stand and celebrate with their treasured young lady. Alexandra was given the name Maht glawah ahxah which comes from her grandmother’s Ehattesaht family. The name refers to the family that towed the whales ashore for the chiefs. Mamie Charleson’s family danced some of her songs then led the Sparrow dance. Relatives of the hosts were invited to dance with the other sparrow dancers, much to the delight of the crowd. Elder Mamie then told the people that it was important for her to take part in the party because she is related to the hosts and their families. Mamie married into Hesquiaht and comes from the John family of Kyuquot. She also has family ties to Ehattesaht and is related to both host chiefs. Her grandson Greg Charleson reminded the people that it is important to listen to the speakers at potlatches because they are giving important information. They are helping family members learn their blood lines and their culture. “It is good to be here to honor you as young ladies,” Greg told the four girls. “We all come from women and we are cared for by women and we need to honor them,” he continued. Verna Paul said that the events of the day are very important. “You are taking this home with you; this is a reminder to all men that you will never harm these girls, ever!” she said. She said the girls needed to be protected from all forms of abuse and that the families were asking everyone in attendance to act as witnesses to ensure that everyone follows through with the teachings. “If you see them misbehaving you have the right to go over and correct them because you are witnesses here,” she told the crowd. Also receiving names that day were Sandra Jim, Jen Lucas and Alyssa Macintyre from Chief Tom’s house. Sandra’s parents are Kevin and Jessie Jim and she is Chief Tom’s niece. Her name is Kwee-noh-wit uk-sah meaning girl from Mohut. Alyssa is the daughter of Dan and Erica Macintyre and she is the grandniece of Chief Tom. Her name is Haa-you-keetum which refers to an image on Chief Tom’s curtain. The name means Mother of the Girl on the Roof. Jen Lucas’ parents are the late Norman Webster and Jessie Jim. Chief Tom gave his niece the name Oo-ah-tuk-kwis, meaning Woman from Mohut. Chief Tom also gave his wife Carrie a very special new name. Haa-you-t was a name that once belonged to Chief Tom’s grandmother; now his wife carries the name.

May 16, 2013—Ha-Shilth-Sa—Page 15

Correction:

In the April 18, 2013 issue of Ha-Shilth-Sa, we ran a story about a wall in the main Nuu-cha-nulth Tribal Council office that had been dedicated to honoring Nuu-chahnulth veterans of the Armed Services. In that story we mistakenly reported that Private John (Jack) H. Watts of Tseshaht First Nation didn’t make it home from service overseas. This was an error we wish to correct here. Watts served in the Seaforth Highlanders of Canada in World War II. He served from August 28, 1941 to February 27, 1946. He was born April 25, 1919 and passed June 25, 1972. We apologize for any embarrassment or confusion this error may have caused to the family of the late Mr. Watts.

The NTC Access Awareness Committee is pleased to announce the:

2013 Health Ability Fair May 29 and May 30, 2013 at Maht Mahs in Port Alberni. This will be our committee’s 15th year of activity and we are looking forward to another informative and fun fille d event!

Everyone welcome! Chuu,

Florence Wylie DAC Coordinator NTC Executive Director

End of mourning period Continued from page 9. “It will be a house built on his life values of love and respect,” said Williams of the late chief. “Thank you for caring and for joining us here today; we are grateful for knowing such a great man,” said Williams. “He recognized the impact of the residential schools on our people and he was proud to work with them and on our team,” said Nuu-chah-nulth Tribal Council President Cliff Atleo. “The lives he touched are many and he did that using

our teachings. Many shared personal recollections of their friend Ray. Anita Charleson-Touchie credited him for getting the funding to help residential school survivors through the Quu?asa program. She presented a framed photograph of Ray to Cathy Seitcher. There were some funny stories about Ray, showing his mischievous side. Co-workers Kim Rai and Barry Coulson shared some of Ray’s more spicy humor as everyone in the room laughed.

Page 16— Ha-Shilth-Sa—May 16, 2013

Local wrestlers receive end of season awards By Joel Banks Ha-Shilth-Sa Contributor Nuu-chah-nulth wrestlers were among recipients at the Alberni Wrestling Awards, distributed at the Italian Hall on May 2. The awards night marked the end of successful wrestling season, and highlighted the accomplishments and outstanding virtues of the students who took part in the program. Three Nuu-chah-nulth students celebrated their graduation of the eighth grade program; Grace Deutsch, Tristan Greene, who received a Service Certificate, and Morgan Dagenais, who also received awards for Service, Top Grade, Most Improved Junior, Attendance, and Junior Honour Roll. Tyrone Tate, Autumn David, Catherine Joe-Thompson, and Christian Anderson received Coaches Recognition Certificates. Christian Anderson placed sixth in his weight class in B.C., and was named Wrestler of the week in November, as well as one of the Most Improved Seniors. Russell David was Wrestler of the Week in January, and received the Work Horse certificate. Ally Flaro received a Top Grade Award for Grade 6, and Samantha Deutsch made the Honor Roll. Michaela Dick, a Gold Medalist at the

Russell David received the Work Horse Award at an awards event held at the end of the wrestling season on May 2 at the Italian Hall in Port Alberni.

Photos courtesy of Stu Messenger

Michaela Dick was given the “Diva” award for her passion and spirit. B.C. Summer Games, was given the “Diva” award. Her coach, James Messenger, credits this to her tenacious passion and spirit.

Nuu-chah-nulth BladeRunner Monica Brown, Housekeeper, Best Western Tin Wis Resort, 2013 Another year comes to a close for the Alberni wrestlers. This past March, Nuu-chah-nulth BladeRunners delivered a Hospitality and Tourism program in Tofino. The 4 week training program focused on delivering training that would assist participants to become attached to entry level employment in local Hospitality and Tourism businesses. Nuu-chah-nulth BladeRunners completed the following interview with one of the participants that became employed after the BladeRunner training program. “My name is Monica Brown; I am 19 years old and am from the Tla-oqui-aht First Nation in Tofino. I live with my family in the community of Opitsaht on Meares Island. Prior to participating in BladeRunners, I never had a job. I had left school early and was not sure what I was going to do. I knew I was going to be eligible to collect my 1st social assistance payment when I turned 19 in March and I did not like the idea. I saw the poster for the upcoming Nuu-chah-nulth BladeRunner Program and felt if I participated I would be more eligible to get a job. It was a bit of challenge for me to participate in the program as I had to travel each day by boat to Tofino on time to connect with the scheduled bus transportation to the training site. (BladeRunners arranged the transportation) I learned new and different things in the program that have helped me. I learned a lot about myself. I was able

to get up every day and travel to the program so I knew that I was capable of getting to work every day. The certificate training like First Aid and WHMIS was important to me as I knew it would help me get a job. After the training program, BladeRunners supported me to get a job interview at the Best Western Tin Wis Resort in Tofino. I was hired right away as a HouseKeeper and continue to work there today. Today I am more certain and confident about my future and am planning to complete my grade 12 in the off season. I like my job. I get along well with everybody. My job was hard at first, but I am proud that I never quit. It is easier now as I am use to what I need to do. Sometimes it is challenging as my two days off are sometimes split into different days throughout the work week. I appreciate the opportunity that I am receiving to learn new skills. My boss said that I am doing a good job. I have used my 1st paycheques to do everything that I want to do. I recommend BladeRunners to others as it is a good experience to prepare you for work. You gain confidence, skills, and learn to be more comfortable in talking to people and ask questions. I think it is good for the younger generation as it will help them to move away from the struggles of being on Social Assistance.”

May 16, 2013—Ha-Shilth-Sa—Page 17

Ditidaht and Usma sign service delivery agreement By Denise Titian Ha-Shilth-Sa Reporter Malachan, Nitinat Lake – Leaders of Ditidaht First Nation and managing staff of Usma, Nuu-chah-nulth Tribal Council Family and Child Services, signed a protocol agreement March 28 that commits the parties to work together in the mutual interest of protecting the children of Ditidaht from harm. Usma is the child protection program which operates under NTC. Its family protection services are carried out in accordance with the provincial Child, Family and Community Services Act as mandated by law. Jeff Kizuk, director of USMA, calls the new protocol agreement significant. “It formalizes the responsibilities of Usma in regards to child safety and the rights and responsibilities of the Nation and family in providing safety and support for all children in the community and away from home,” he said. “This protocol agreement is the result of many months of work led by the chief and council of the Ditidaht Nation and their staff and it represents a path forward to enhanced support for children and families and better communication between the Nation and Usma,” he continued. Usma has draft protocols with all Nuuchah-nulth nations, but only Tla-o-qui-aht First Nation and now Ditidaht have formalized and signed protocols with Usma. Kizuk said that many nations have contacted him to re-start or begin discussions toward finalizing nation-specific protocols and it is a priority for him and the

Chief Jack Thompson

NTC Vice President Ken Watts

Usma Director Jeff Kizuk

tribal council to complete protocols with all nations to ensure effective, culturallyappropriate and nation-specific services to all Nuu-chah-nulth nations. Both Ditidaht and Usma agree that protecting children from abuse, neglect, harm or threat of harm is paramount. “We recognize it is our responsibility as a community to make it work and to try to bridge the gap between us and the NTC,” said Chief Jack Thompson. Members of the community have, in the past, objected to some actions taken by Usma staff. “Community members are strongly opposed to any action that does not acknowledge and respect their culture and their community’s traditional approaches to ensuring the safety of their children,” reads a statement in the protocol agreement. “There is currently a lack of understanding and fundamental disagreement between Ditidaht First Nation and the Usma NTC Program regarding actions required to ensure the protection of children within the Ditidaht community,” accord-

ing to the agreement preamble. Thompson said the protocol agreement was needed because there had been tension between his nation and Usma. “We didn’t like the way they were doing their work and decided we needed an agreement that would work for us,” Thompson said. He credits former Usma director Larry Pond for being the first to work with Ditidaht to address the problem. According to Ditidaht’s mission statement, its goal is ‘to enforce family values and responsibilities that contribute to preventing the removal of any of their children…and to reduce the number of children already in care’. With that in mind the two sides developed a protocol agreement that will allow them to work together in the interest of keeping the children safe. The protocol agreement includes provisions for improved communication between Ditidaht staff and Usma. A key component of the agreement is the creation of the Ditidaht First Nation Family and Children Services Interven-

tion/Appeals Committee (FCSIAC) whose purpose is to develop strategies aimed at ensuring the protection and well-being of Ditidaht children. While the community continues to work on developing some aspects of the new agreement, Chief Thompson said it is already proving that it works. Usma staff, he said, were in the community recently and agreed to abide by the protocol agreement before taking action. Consulting with the newly-created FCSIA Committee goes a long way to building trust between the Nation and Usma. The signing took place as the community was celebrating a ‘family day’. There were many guests in attendance, including NTC Vice President Ken Watts, Kizuk, Desiree Sparrow, Usma Social Worker, Heather Harper and Jacquiline Moissan from the Ministry of Children and Family Development. Ditidaht chief and council hosted the event and a highlight was dancing and songs from the children.

The Ditidaht community had objected to some of the actions taken by Usma in the past. They agree that protecting children from abuse, neglect, harm or threat of harm is paramount, so they negotiated a protocol agreement with Usma to ensure the child protection organization acknowledges the traditional approaches and culture of the Ditidaht community.

For the children of Ditidaht.

Page 18— Ha-Shilth-Sa—May 16, 2013

The Tluu-cha (marriage) of Haquum-naa-nulth Linda Gomez and Ha’wilth Hi-yuu-wey-eh Ray Seitcher Young men carried the canoe that brought the couple to Esowista, up the beach where people stood with it to have their pictures taken.

On May 10. Hi-yuu-wey-eh (Ray Seitcher)and his bride Haquum-naa-nulth (Linda Gomez) travelled by canoe from Opitsaht to the beach at Esowista to exchange rings and sign the registry for their marriage. Friends and family gathered to witness the event. On the beach, speaker Barney Williams introduced Haquum-naa-nulth to the crowd of about 150 people.

Drummers greeted the canoe and dancers welcomed the couple as they paddled to the shore.

Hi-yuu-wey-eh (Ray Seitcher) Sr.

Haquum-naa-nulth (Linda Gomez) Photos by Debora Steel

Through speaker Barney Williams, Hi-yuuwey-eh asked family to gather around the rings to put good energy into them. Ray and Linda then exchange rings and went on to sign the registry.

Continued page 19. The Seitcher family has told Linda’s family that they will care for her and her son Cole; that Linda and Cole are now with their family. Right: Richard Watts, representing Linda’s family, thanked the Seitchers for that committment and also said the family will be watching.

May 16, 2013—Ha-Shilth-Sa—Page 19 By Debora Steel Ha-Shilth-Sa Reporter Esowista—Friends and family of Haquum-naa-nulth Linda Gomez and Ha’wilth Hi-yuu-wey-eh Ray Seitcher Sr. gathered on Long Beach in Tla-o-qui-aht territory at Esowista May 10 to witness their Tluu-cha (marriage). The couple travelled to the beach from Opitsaht in a traditional dugout canoe. For the journey, the bride wore a knitted poncho over a filmy white dress with a crimson accent at the waist, a butterfly applique at the hem. Family sang and danced as the couple made their way to the water’s edge. Once at shore, speaker Barney Williams, at the instruction of Hi-yuu-wey-eh, introduced Linda as Haquum. Each were hugged and kissed as they made their way through the crowd. The young men in attendance carried the canoe up the beach where guests had their pictures taken with it as the wedding party prepared to do the business of the day; a ring ceremony and the signing of the wedding register. Linda’s family lined up to address the couple. Her brother Richard Watts spoke on their behalf. He said the Seitcher family had committed to care for Linda and her son Cole and take them as their own. Watts said his family appreciated that commitment. Then he joked, “that doesn’t mean we won’t be watching,” he said. The family then provided the couple with some gifts, including blankets. Before the rings were exchanged, Hi-yuu-wey-eh, through speaker Williams, asked family members to touch the rings to put positive energy into them. Family and friends held the rings and prayed over them before the couple slipped them on each other’s fingers. Then Rick Lindholm presided over the signing of the registry. A lunch was provided, while an invitation was extended to join the family for a potlatch at Alberni Athletic Hall the following day. There, the couple entered the hall in front of the canoe, carried again by young men, but this time filled with family children. It was set down in front of Ha’wilth’s curtain. The Seitcher family made good on some commitments they made during the engagement of the couple last year. The Seitchers had traveled by canoe for two days from Tla-o-qu-iaht territory to Tseshaht last year to plead for the union of Ray and Linda. A promise of woven cedar hats for Linda’s brothers was given, and the hats, created by Aunt Karen Adams, were given to the brothers at the wedding potlatch. The men danced for their gift.

The couple hosted a potlatch at the Alberni Athletic Hall on May 11.

Photo by Carla Moss

Photos by Debora Steel except where otherwise noted

Irene Seitcher with Karen Adams, the maker of the hats gifted to Linda’s brothers. Barney Williams holds up a hat made by Karen Adams to be given to one of Linda’s brothers, as per the arrangements made at the engagement of the couple.

Sister of the bride, Maria.

Photo by Carla Moss

Linda’s brothers Val and John dance for their gift of woven hats.

Behind the scenes there was a busy time preparing the feast for all who attended the wedding event on May 11.

Page 20— Ha-Shilth-Sa—May 16, 2013

Family thankful for supportive community The Thompson family wishes to express gratitude for all the businesses, family, friends that have given time, food, monetary donations, facilities, preparation of food, and anything else that has made it

possible to get through this difficult time. We are very grateful for each person helping us out. Our family feels so fortunate to be in a community with a heart. Thank you so much.

Back left to right: Ed, Nita, Diana, Sharon, Vanessa, Sandra, Lily and Bud; Front left to right: Peter, Nene and Shelagh.

Retirement dinner for Peter Hamilton Watts Submitted by Sharon Van Volsen Peter’s family celebrated his retirement from Canada Post with a surprise dinner gathering while he was visiting Port Alberni recently. Peter (Hupacasath) worked for the post office for 38 years, about four years as an inside worker and 34-and-a-half years as a letter carrier in the Kamloops area. Peter recalls delivering a copy of HaShilth-Sa to an address in Kamloops. The lady was always anxious to get her mail and greeted him at the door. They chatted a few minutes and she told Peter that she is from the Nuu-chah-nulth community of Tla-o-qui-aht First Nation in the Tofino area. After that, he would have a brief chat with her when he delivered her mail. (Small world.) Peter was born in Port Alberni in September 1949 and is the youngest of five sisters and six brothers. He attended Gill School, A.W. Neill School and Alberni District Secondary School. He attended the Business Administration Program at B.C. Vocational School in Nelson. After the dinner, Peter’s brothers and sisters shared many stories about him in his younger years. The family home was at the corner of River Road and Josephine St. Many cousins and friends spent summer afternoons at the beach across the road, swimming, and enjoying the swing that was hanging from the big tree at the corner. When Peter was about 12 years old, two of his brothers, only a few years older than him, asked Peter if he wanted to go “joy riding” with them in their older brother’s car. They were under age and did not have permission to take the car. Peter was a bit reluctant, but decided to join them anyway. As they drove out to Beaver Creek, speeding and almost hitting a Stop sign, Peter had to hold on for dear life, but when they got home safely, he thought ‘well, that was fun, and wasn’t so bad after all.’ Another day the brothers took him out again, speeding in the Beaver Creek area, and on their way back home, the driver lost control of the vehicle and ended up in the ditch and wrecking the car. Fortunately no one had any serious injuries. Peter never went riding with them after that. Peter enjoyed playing cards with his mother and claims he never ever cheated. On Saturdays, when our mother went shopping, Peter was tasked with looking after the homemade bread dough, checking the time and ensuring he punched the dough down after it had risen. The bread was delicious and with such a large family it did not last long. The first thing

everyone wanted was the end crust. Most of us at the dinner remembered when our mother made Peter a pair of plaid shorts with straps, which were too short and worn over the shoulders, but he liked the shorts and wore them anyway. Our mother often cut the boys’ hair and for some reason Peter was the only brother privileged to have ‘bangs’. Many of us have family pictures with Peter standing in the front, showing off his hair-style, Continued on page 22.

Birthdays & Congratulations

I would like to take this time to congratulate my daughter, Mercediese Dawson, on her completion of the ‘Indigenous College Prep’ course. Mercediese attended at the West Saanich Adult Ed. Center from September 2012 to April 2013 through Camosun College. Mercediese received an 8.0 GPA for the term, and a 5.6 GPA over-all. Mercediese has been accepted into the ‘Associates of Arts for Pre-Social Work’ starting this Fall for the next two years, and then onto the University of her choice for another year or two after. I am very proud of my daughter for working hard, never giving up and keeping her dreams alive. I would like to say a big Thank-you to my cousin Tammy Pearce in Victoria for taking in Mercediese and being so supportive to her during her studies. “Kleco Kleco, Tammy”. I would also like to Thank Mercediese immediate family members and friends for their continuous support these past 8 months. “Good luck Mercediese, I wish you huge success and I know you will go far with your education and future career!” Love from Mom, Andrew and brother Dakota, Nanny and Papa Tate and the rest of the Tate family! xo

In Memory of Arron Anthony Thomas Dol Thompson March 4 1992—May 6 2013 21 years of age Mother: Marcia Thompson Her parents: late Agnes Geraldine (Rufus) Cloutier and late Ronald Cloutier Father: Darryl Dol His parents: Late Rose (Lucas) Dol and Joseph Dol Sisters and brothers are: Darryl Watts, Archibald Thompson, Alexander Thompson, Andrew Thompson, Catherine Thompson, Caroline Thompson, Christen Thompson, Christen Thompson. Nieces and nephews are Catherine, Chelsea, Julius, Esteban, Michael, and Dean. Many more relations, and many friends. Arron comes from a large family. He

was a Hesquiaht member. He was a wellrounded individual. He graduated from ADSS in June 2010. He got involved with cadets and wrestling. He enjoyed outdoor activities. He enjoyed camping, hiking, and listening to music. He liked to keep in shape. He always made time for family gatherings (birthdays, Easter, Thanksgiving, Christmas). When he got his driver’s license he bought a car. He loved to travel the Island. He had one of the most contagious smiles. He loved to joke around. He was always helpful. He was very kind, honest, and trustworthy and goal oriented. Our Thompson family have many cherished memories and will keep him in our hearts.

May 16, 2013—Ha-Shilth-Sa—Page 21

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For Rent

Volunteer

CEDAR WEAVER/TEACHER: Earrings for regalia, elders, etc. Available to teach at workshops, conferences, schools, etc. Hats, baskets, headbands. Phone to order or will barter for fish or what ever you have. Materials included in prices. 250-591-8199 CUSTOM ART FRAMING: Four Directions Phots and Framing. Call Jim 250-723-7578 MEETING FACILITATOR/ NEGOTIATOR: Are you tired of meetings going all night long, never finishing the agenda, going around in circles? 20 years of experience and proven track record. Call Richard Watts, Weelth-tsah. 250-724-2603 or 250-7315795 T.S.G. TRUCKING SERVICE: Moving and hauling, reasonable rates. Tom Gus 5231 Hector Rd. 250-724-3975

CEDAR WEAVER: Baseball caps, bridal floral boquets for sale. Traditional hats, headdresses, bracelets for trade. Email whupelth_weaver@shaw.ca AUTHENTIC GRASS BASKET WEAVING: Picked and processed by Linda Edgar of Nitinaht, 3 corner, sharp, swamp grass and cedar bark. 250-7414192

ON RESERVE OFFICE SPACE: Located in Nanaimo, perfect for consultants. 2 offices available, brand new ground floor, over height ceilings, 2 peice bath, alarm protected, parking available and seperate entrance. Contact Shana Manson. shana.n.manson@gmail. com NITINAHT LAKE MOTEL: Open all year round. Coastal rainforest and world class recreation at your door step. For reservations please call 250-745-3844 FOR RENT: A non profit organization has rooms for rent. By day, week or month. Reasonable rates for room and board or a boardroom. 250-723-6511 FOR RENT IN NANAIMO: 1 bedroom with den or small bedroom. $800. Central Nanaimo, near Beban Park, schools, bus routes and malls. W/D heat and hydro included. References and D/D required. No parties and smoking outdoors only. Small pets negotiable with P/D. Quiet, working person, student or senior. Call 250-585-6065.

HELP WANTED: Need work experience? The Port Alberni Friendship Centre is looking for interested applicants for volunteer positions including reception and youth workers. We seek individuals who are reliable, committed, flexible and of good character. Hours per week vary. Call Jeff 250-723-8281

Coo-us Catering & Events Small or large events. Food set up & clean up, decorating, DJ “Serving the people in a creative, fun & respectful way with affordable rates” Certified with expeience

tinagus@yahoo.ca

Reprezent Designs: First Nations Graphics. Specializing in Native Vinyl Decals. (Custom Made/All Sizes). All types of Native Graphics. Celeste Howard. Email for quotes and prices. reprezent.designs@gmail.com

CEDAR WEAVING by wii-nuk Mary martin 250.918.0316 shopping baskets,whalers hats, skirts, capes & more. Classes also available.

All About Art Seeking: Native Arts and Craft. Traditional & non-Traditional Contact: allaboutart11@gmail.com

House of Win-Chee

Aboriginal Fashion Denise Williams, Designer Victoria, B.C. Phone: (250) 382-7379 Email: winchee@pacificcoast.net

Daniel Blackstone Community Development & Mental Health: • Presentations • Workshops • Meetings, • Cultural Awareness 250 591 6552 or blackstoned@shaw.ca PHOENIX LASER INSTITUTE Healing at the speed of light DEDICATED TO SELF IMPROVEMENT - Addictions, Stress Management - Weight Control, Grief & Anxiety - Menopause 9208 105 St Fort St. John o: (250) 262-5069 c: (250) 793-7106 phoenixlaser@hotmail.ca www.phoenixlaserinstitute.co

Ben David

Nuu-shah-nulth Northwest Coast Native Artist Masks  Headdresses  Rattles Bowls  Plaques ...and more

WATERFRONT OFFICE RENTAL SPACE AVAILABLE Beautiful view of the Somas River. Tseshaht First Nation Administration Building 5091 Tsuma-as Drive, Port Alberni, BC For more information please contact: Chris Anderson 250-724-1225

MEETING RENTAL SPACE AVAILABLE NOW 2 Rooms available (boardroom and large great room) Tseshaht First Nation Administration Building 5091 Tsuma-as Drive, Port Alberni, BC For more information please contact: Christine Hintz 250-724-1225 or chintz@tseshaht.com

4563 Dogwood, Port Alberni, BC V9Y 3Z8 (250) 724-6831

specializing in cultural resources and other value added forest products and services.

firstnationswildcrafters1@shaw.ca

BEAR WATTSH INN 5201 Hector Road, Port Alberni, B.C. (250) 724-2603 or cel 731-5795. One Bedroom rooms available, own shower and toilet facilities. Nuu-chah-nulth rate available. www.bearwattshinn.com

Services Offered Native Basket Weaving Grass and Cedar Bark easter baskets, ornaments, etc. Kathy Edgar (250) 510-8013

FOR SALE: 150 hp Yamaha 2 stroke outboard motor with 720 hrs. Runs excellent. Complete with controls and gauges. $5000. Custom built powder coated pod, mounted on 18.5’ double eagle. Good condition. $1000. Call 250-670-1131 FOR SALE: Custom made ntes. 250923-9864

For Sale FOR SALE: Drums mades to order. Great graduation gift. Availible immediately. 18”, 2-16: and 14”. Call Earl 250-723-8369 or 250730-1916 FOR SALE: Deer hydes. Excellent for drum making. 250-724-2932 FOR SALE: Creator’s own seal oil. Great source of Omega 3. Both Omega 3 and Omega 6 are essential fatty acids (EFAs) Availible from Faith or Richard Watts, Weelth-tsah. 250-724-2603 or 250-731-5795 FOR SALE: House at 399 Esowista. In quiet location with ocean and forest views. Includes bed and breakfast business with 10 room self contained apartments. $275,000 250-725-3482

FOR SALE:

“George Watts – Creating Greatness” books: $20 each. All sales proceeds go to George Watts Scholarship Fund. Call Caledonia at NEDC: 250-724-3131

Services Offered

FIRST NATION WILDCRAFTERS

C. Anne Robinson 700 A Pacific Rim Hwy Port Alberni, BC ph: 250.720.8907 fx: 250.720.8981

Marine

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Uu-a-thluk welcomes two new team members With a Master’s degree in Coastal Marine Management, O’Farrell is no stranger to fisheries work. He spent the last three years living in Iceland where he studied the impacts of climate change on Arctic char, Atlantic Candace Picco, the new central region biologist for Uu-a-thluk and Danny O’Farrell, Uu-a-thluk Associate salmon and Biologist. Sea trout as stints in Thailand working with underimpacts for organizations such as the part of his degree from the University of graduate volunteers on sea turtle conWorld Wildlife Foundation, David Suzuki Akureyri. Previously he also conducted servation projects. She also completed Foundation, Ecotrust, and Living Oceans salmon research in Bella Bella with the an advanced certificate in Geographic Society. Heiltsuk First Nation. He also helped reInformation Systems (GIS). Now based in Tofino with husband store salmon habitat in Washington State Her work with Vancouver non-profit Brendan and daughter Violet, Candace is in the Upper Columbia River, Ontario societies included looking at sustainexcited to work with First Nations comand New Brunswick through is work with able fisheries, bycatch issues, and habitat munities that are leading the way towards LGL Limited. well-managed, socially and environmenWith family roots tracing back to tally responsible fisheries. England, Ireland, and France, O’Farrell’s “I’m interested in getting to know the ancestors include the well-known English communities and the fishermen and seenature writer Richard Jefferies. On his ing how the fishery operates. I also look father’s side, the O’Farrell clan originates forward to being on the water,” she said. from County Longford in Ireland and Candace is particularly excited to see include among them many fishermen. the Atleo River restoration moving His grandmother, Georgette Melot, is forward, one of the many projects she is descended from one of the first 16 famihelping to support this spring. lies to come to Canada from France in the “This project has been a long time early 1600s and settle on St. Lawrence coming and this summer we’ll be on the River in Quebec. ground making it happen,” she said. Pleased to be working with Uu-a-thluk To contact Candace, please call (250) for this one-year term, O’Farrell is look725-3899 or email Candace.Picco@ ing forward to learning more about Nuunuuchahnulth.org chah-nulth culture. Danny O’Farrell: Uu-a-thluk Associ“I’m excited to work on the Northwest ate Biologist Pacific, having spent a lot of time in the Hired to fill the Associate Biologist North Atlantic before this,” O’Farrell position for one year, Danny O’Farrell said. “I look forward to experiencing a joined the Uu-a-thluk team in March to different part of the ocean, especially in assist with the developing T’aaq-wiihak First Nations’ context.” fisheries. Based in the Central Region, To contact Danny O’Farrell, please call O’Farrell will work with Candace Picco Me and Matt on May 29, a day after our surgery. Love you kid and I am so glad 250- 266-0418 or email and other Uu-a-thluk team members to you are doing okay. Daniel.O’Farrell@nuuchahnulth.org. support biological and fisheries monitoring where required.

Candace Picco: Uu-a-thluk Central Region Biologist After eight years of working with non-profit societies focused on marine conservation, Candace Picco has joined the Nuu-chah-nulth Tribal Council as the Central Region Biologist for Uu-a-thluk. Working with Ahousaht, Hesquiaht, Tlao-qui-aht,Toquaht and Yuu>u%i>%ath= First Nations, Candace will support First Nations fisheries programs and assist with the developing T’aaq-wiihak fisheries. While not born and raised on Vancouver Island, Candace isn’t far from home. She grew up near Kelowna in the Okanagan, on the same street where her father spent his childhood. Her mother is also a long-time Okanagan resident, raised in Armstrong. After graduating with a degree in ecology and environmental biology from UBC, Candace spent some time in Asia travelling and teaching English. When she returned, she pursued her Master’s degree in Marine Biology at the University of Alaska Fairbanks. Her thesis looked at changes in the sea ice and how they impacted spotted seals. Following her degrees, Candace did

Gift for life for nephew

A year ago on May 28, 2012, I, Theresa Seymour, donated one of my kidneys to my nephew Matthew Lucas Jr. I would like to say we are both doing well today. The last time I saw Matt was October 2012; we had bumped into each other in Nanaimo. Prior to surgery we didn’t have much contact. The last time I really saw Matt was when I babysat him when he was around three. I didn’t have a goal to keep in contact after surgery or be the best of friends; all I needed to know is that he was doing well. My journey started in January 2012. I saw a posting on the Tla-o-qui-aht Web site asking for a donor. I decided to start asking around how I go about doing this. At first I got the run around and finally I talked with my uncle’s kidney doctor and asked how to get tested. She gave me a contact number for St. Paul’s Hospital in Vancouver. When I decided to do this I knew no matter what I would be a match as I have Type O blood. When I started the process the only one who knew was my cousin Gale Matthew’s mother. There was tons of paper work and many blood tests and even a trip to Vancouver for testing in February. The day I found out I was a 100 per cent

match for doing the transplant was at the end of March. Due to work and organizing we scheduled a date for end of May, giving me two months to work and get things ready. It was a tough process especially since I pushed and rushed the process as it took three months to get an answer that normally takes six months or more. I would not say it was an easy step due to work and health at first, but I managed to pull through all the struggles. My last doctor’s check my blood tests were good, my kidney function was at 50 and two kidneys are anywhere over 60. I reached my goal of being healthy with one kidney. I have to say thanks to Shawn Owen who worked with me on a health program with Isagenix. . Although costly at the start, it was well worth it as I have my health back. I would encourage anyone who has family that needs a transplant to go for it. There is nothing more precious or a greater gift than giving someone else a second chance at life. I would also like to thank Elmer Frank and Tla-o-qui-aht for all the support of getting me to Vancouver. Without his help and the support of the band it wouldn’t have been possible.

Retirement dinner held Continued from page 20. Cobangs and wearing his plaid shorts (albeit too short). Peter said he was waiting for “high tide”. To this day, pictures circulate within the family of Peter embracing his first love “Patches.” Peter reminisced about the dinners at family gatherings, especially at Easter, Thanksgiving and Christmas, when almost everybody would be home. It was at these dinners that Mama told us “I want to see all of you graduate, further your education and have a career that you will enjoy.” Unfortunately she did not live long enough to see the accomplishments of all her family. She would be so proud of them. The family includes several retired government employees; a well-known artist/historian; several nurses; a lawyer; a world renowned chef; a micro-hydro plant manager; a mechanical engineer, a number of travel/hospitality administrators; a chef/restaurant owner, provincial program coordinators; three carpenters; an electrician/musician; a sound engineer/musician in the movie industry, a concierge; fishing tour guide; an auto mechanic; a number of teachers; a helicopter pilot; community administrative workers and a number of great grandchildren at-

tending university. They are a legacy to a phenomenal mother, grandmother, and great grandmother, Nessie Watts. Peter enjoys traveling to the Okanagan area to visit his nephews and their families and occasionally Peter travels to Vancouver Island (Duncan and Port Alberni) to visit his sisters and brothers and their families. For 27 years, Peter volunteered for the Big Brothers Association, which he found to be very rewarding and would highly recommend other individuals to join this organization. For 25 years, Peter spent many summer afternoons umpiring in men’s and ladies’ fastball tournaments, including one national, two western Canadian and numerous provincials in the Kamloops area. In 1993, Peter began volunteering with the RCMP and Community Policing and continues to do so today. Peter plans to take up golf again, and looks forward to traveling to the Maritimes in the near future. He thanked everyone for the surprise dinner gathering and the interesting gifts he received. Enjoy your retirement Bro. For a Postal Worker of 38-and-a-half years, it is well deserved.

May 16, 2013—Ha-Shilth-Sa—Page 23

Community & Beyond Tlaakt’uultha potlatch

May 25 Port Alberni An invitation to Nuu-chah-nulth-aht to attend Walter Thomas’ potlatch, “Tlaakt’uultha, to mark the end of grief period. He has endured tremendous physical, mental, emotional and spiritual suffering since the grizzly bear attack just a few short years ago, and he wants to potlatch to signify the end of the grieving for him as he puts it all behind him and moves forward in his journey. For further information call 778 421 3567. Health Ability Fair

May 29 and 30 Port Alberni This two-day event will take place at Maht Mahs gym starting at 9 a.m. daily. Hosted by the 2013 NCN Disability Committee.This will be our committee’s 15th year of activity and we are looking forward to another informative and fun filled event! Please mark the date on your calendars. Everyone welcome! More details to follow closer to event. Aboriginal Day

June 21 Port Alberni Come and join the celebration at the Athletic Hall at 3727 Rodger St. from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. Everyone is welcome. No admission charge. Event is hosted by Uchucklesaht Tribe Government. People’s Assembly

June 28 Port Alberni The Uchucklesaht Tribe People’s Assembly and Referendum on the Uchucklesaht Tribe Constitution will be held at the Port Alberni Lawn Bowling Hall at 4255 Wallace St. Meeting time is 9:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. and Voting Time is 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. For Uchucklesaht Tribe Citizens and Enrollees. Snacks and Lunch Provided. All Nations Canoe Gathering

Sept. 17 Vancouver Come out to this free event and discover a significant piece of First Nations’ culture. Watch as beautiful cedar dugout canoes paddle into False Creek from Kits Point to Science World and are welcomed in a traditional ceremony to Coast Salish lands. This event opens the Truth and Reconciliation Commission British Columbia National Event slated for Sept. 18 to 21 at the PNE in Vancouver. National Event TRC

Sept. 18 to 21 Vancouver The Truth and Reconciliation Commission will hold its British Columbia National Event at the PNE in Vancouver Sept. 18 to Sept. 21. This event is for survivors of the Indian residential schools to share their experiences by speaking their truth, by hearing from others, and by working towards healing. The national

Birthdays & Congratulations

events will engage the Canadian public and provide education about the history of the residential schools system, the experience of former students and their families and the ongoing legacies of the institutions within communities. The national events will also be opportunities to celebrate regional diversity and honor those touched by residential schools. “A New Way Forward” Event

Sept. 21 Vancouver This is an event not to be missed! Be welcomed into the Ceremonial House, explore Aboriginal culture and multicultural celebrations of song and dance. Listen to world peace leaders and residential school survivors share their personal stories of reconciliation and witness performances by talented Canadian artists. This event will take place in downtown Vancouver. (Location tba) Walk for Reconciliation

Sept. 22 Vancouver

Writer receives recognition Wawmeesh George Hamilton, Hupacasath member working as a reporter with the Alberni News, was the winner of a 2013 BC Community Newspaper Ma Murray Award. He collected the hardware in Richmond on April 20. His first place win was in the historical writing category for the story about the province’s apology to the Hesquiaht First Nation for the historical hanging of one of their ancestors. The BCYCNA is a non-profit membership organization representing 125 community newspapers throughout British Columbia and the Yukon, and it has a combined readership of more than two million readers. He also took third place in the feature news photo category in the Canadian Community Newspaper Association 2013 awards. Hamilton is embarking on a three-month leave of absence to work on a series of articles and photos for the Tyee.ca. The articles will have an aboriginal focus, and will be about programs and services that support aboriginal youth.

Come together with people of all ages, backgrounds, faiths and cultures to walk for reconciliation. By joining the walk, you will be part of a shared commitment to create a new way forward in the relationship between aboriginal and nonaboriginal Canadians. You will be helping to bring awareness to shared histories as Canadians and demonstrate a shared understanding that will help to build resilient communities. Memorial for Anthony Mickey

Now Oct. 12 Port Alberni All friends and family invited to come to the Maht Mahs at 12 noon. For more info please call Les Mickey at 250-2660148. Photo by Sonja Drinkwater

Basketball Tournament

Nov. 1 to 3 Ucluelet 6th Annual Evan Touchie Legacy~A Tournament Of Health. Men’s, Women’s & Juniors. Come get your healthy on!

Memorial Potlatch Nan Vi Johnson

Feb. 22, 2014 Tsaxana, Gold River, B.C. A memorial potlatch for late mom, grandmother, who everyone knew as Nana Violet Johnson set for Feb. 22, 2014 in Tsaxana at Wahmeesh gym. Time will be posted in future issue. For more info. please contact Shirlee Johnson. 250-283-2665 or Sam Johnson at 250283-9264. Women’s Group-Beyond Trauma

Ongoing Port Alberni For more information contact ACAWS 3082 3rd Ave or call 250-724-7111 For more information please feel free to contact myself or Alanna at alannac@ acaws.ca.

I would like to post a thank you to the following people that helped us on March 30th at our Grand Opening for Chubby’s Baked Subs. We would like to thank Sister Conni and Gerald Robinson, Mom Magdeline, Uncle Tim Sutherland , Eric Mack, Sister Daizee and Jenniffer, Sisters Cathy Watts, Fanny Mack and Sonja Drinkwater for all their help with the grand opening. Thanks to NEDC for this opportunity. To Ron Arcos, Caledonia, and Jennifer

for all your help. Your help and support was greatly appreciated. Thanks to friends and family that came to the shop on such a beautiful sunny day. Chubby’s Baked Subs is open Monday to Friday 11a.m. to 6 p.m. Saturday 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. Come in and check out our menu options. Thanks again to everyone. From Gina and James Dick Chubby’s Baked Subs

Welcome Gary Michael Edward Dick! Born March 31, 2013 3:43 a.m. to Sandra Jim and Ivan Alec Dick. Proud grandparents: Kevin and Jessie Jim, Curtis and Margaret Dick Proud Great Grandparents: Andrew and Debbie Webster, Barb and Chuck Hume, Sue Charleson, Cecilia Tom, Sheila Tom, Alec and Darlene Dick. Proud Great Great Grandparents: Paddy and Stella Jim, Sarah Webster, Ina Campbell. Gary is the 5th generation on both sides of his family! Such a lucky boy to have such a HUGE family to welcome him and love him! Gary’s family, I am sorry if I have left out any grandparents or great grandparents. It was not intentional.

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