Pres. Ali pushes for change in Cuba





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President Irfaan Ali has
reiterated Guyana's commitment to advancing a robust state-to-state partnership with the United States(U.S).
The Head of State was invited to participate in the Shield of Americas Summit on Saturday by U S President,DonaldTrump.
Prior to the high-level engagement, President Ali met with U.S. Secretary of Energy Chris Wright to discuss strengthening the
Guyana–U S energy partnership to enhance energy security for both nationsandthewiderregion.
The Office of the President reported that the two states also explored strategies to maximiseenergypotential.
“ThePresidentreiterated Guyana's commitment to advancing a robust state-tostate partnership. He also emphasised the importance ofprivatesectorcooperation to further develop the c o u n t r y ' s e n e r g y
infrastructure,” a statement from the President's Office said.
Meanwhile, Secretary Wright reiterated not only the United States' strong support for Guyana's energy sector, but his country's interest in collaborative efforts to foster sustainable growth.
Ali joined Heads of States from Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador,
Honduras, Panama, Paraguay, and Trinidad and TobagofortheSummittheld at Doral, Miami, Florida on the invitation of President Trump.
During the Summit, President Trump announced a new military coalition the 'Americas Counter Cartel Coalition'whichhesayswill eradicate criminal cartels in theregion.
“On this historic day we cometogethertoannouncea brand-newmilitarycoalition


President IrfaanAli meets with U.S. Secretary of Energy Chris Wright
to eradicate the criminal cartels plaguing our region we're calling this military partnership the Americas Counter Cartel Coalition representatives of 17 different nations formally entered this new alliance. The heart of our agreement is a commitment
tousinglethalmilitaryforce to destroy the centers to cartel and terrorist networks,”heexplained. It is so far unclear whether Guyana has joined the Coalition as no official statement has been released by President Ali in that
(Continuedonpage6)

The gun and ammunition found in the fisherman's luggage
A 25-year-old fisherman of Logwood, East Coast Demerara,isnowincustody after a gun and ammunition were found in his luggage, duringanoperationatNo.78 Village, Corriverton, Berbice.The operation was conducted on Friday morning. According to the police,thefishermanarrived in Guyana from Suriname viathebacktrackservice.
A Customs Anti Narcotics Unit (CANU) IntelligenceOfficersearched the fisherman's luggage and a cream-coloured side bag wasfoundwhichcontaineda 9mm pistol, two magazines, and twenty-nine live rounds of9mmammunition. He was arrested and taken to the Springlands PoliceStationalongwiththe firearmandammunition.
ByDavinaBagot
A locally owned oil and gas company,CataleyaPetroleumInc., has approached Indigenous communities in the hinterland to engage citizens on its intention to commenceonshoreoperations.
O n F e b r u a r y 2 8 , representatives of Cataleya met withresidentsinKarasabai,Region Nine where they unfolded plans to start operations at the 'Hunt Oil Stretch'.
In an exclusive interview with Kaieteur News, Chairman of the North Rupununi District Development Board (NRDDB), MichaelWilliams,saidhebelieves the meeting with leaders in the South Pakaraimas was intended to “buy the people to say yes” and garnerfeedbackonplanstoexplore foroilinthearea.
The NRDDB represents 20 villages and more than 8,000 residents.
Just nearby to where the company intends to explore for hydrocarbons rest an important agricultural area for the communities,theSantaFefarm.
Williams said this was the first of three planned engagements by Cataleya Petroleum Inc which is expected to meet with residents in North Rupununi and South Rupununi.
“What they said was that they haven't sought anything yet. They are now starting and feeling their way to see what the people think and they are aware that there was already oil testing (and) drilling in that same Hunt Oil area and they were saying now that they have modernised equipment and technologyandtheyquitesurethey canbesuccessful,”theChairmanof the North Rupununi District DevelopmentBoardexplained.
With the company planning to explore for oil and gas within the TakatuBlockonshore,residentsare already beginning to question the potential of this development to transformtheirlives.
“We are not going to support it!”
“For the people of North Rupununi we give a no-no to this. We are not going to support it,” Williamsstated.
“We are not benefitting from thisoilalreadynowformoreoilto bedrilled.Fornow,orallthetimeis no,”theLeaderpointedout.
He noted that the company has committed to investing in the Reg
residents, local co
opportunities for businesses, skills
d investment in community-based projects and ultimate payment of
revenue to the country should oil productioncommence.
Williamswashoweveradamant that he does not see the advantage in these promises and while other leaders may be “bribed” into submission, his position will not change.“Iknowsomeleadersmay take bribe. I would call that bribe whenmoniesarebeingpaidbutfor me as Chairman of the Board it's a no-no.Forhowlongwilltheytrain our people? We are talking about oil drilling Do we have the capacity? I don't see it,” he reasoned.
During the meeting held by Cataleya in Karasabai, no repre
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) or the Ministry of Natural Resourceswerepresent.
Williams told this newspaper that he is yet to formally raise his concerns and disapproval for the proposedactivitywithgovernment and plans to do so after engaging more villagers on the subject for furtherfeedback.
In the meantime, he explained the significance of preserving the areaandtheyears-longbattleofthe villages to maintain the environment.
“We have through theAmazon SustainableLandscapeprogramme five years for the North Rupununi



wetlands to be protected so we are creating a management plan. How do we plan, what do we plan, how do we benefit from the Wetlands and Kanuku Mountains...here comes proposed oil drilling. In the North Rupununi we were trying to protect the wetlands over 25 years ago. We wanted it to be a Ramsar sitebutGuyanawasnotasignatory to the Ramsar Convention even though Guyana was a signatory of many conventions so that fell apart,”theChairmannoted.
Ramsar sites, according to
designated under the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands, an
establishedin1971inRamsar,Iran.
As of January 2026, there are over 2,520 sites worldwide covering more than 253 million hectares, aimed at conserving biodiversity and promoting sustainable, "wise use"oftheseecosystems.
Protectordevelop?
Presently,theEPAisleadingthe Amazon Sustainable Landscape programme, a World Bank Initiative aimed at conserving biodiversity and promoting sustainable development in the Amazonregion.
Tothisend,Williamssaidheis anxious to see how the regulator

Chairman of the North Rupununi District Development Board (NRDDB), Michael Williams
manages the proposal for oil and gas activity and protect the wetlandsintheNorthRupununi.
o programmeisdesignedtopreserve the ecological and hydrological integrity of these critical areas and aims to support conservation efforts in important habitats in the Rupununi The project directly benefits several Indigenous communities and bolsters their abilitytoprotecttheirenvironment, according to a statement by the WorldWildlifeFund(WWF)said. But beyond the environmental, fiscalandsocialconcernsrelatedto the proposed oil and gas activities in the Hinterland, Williams also (Continuedonpage11)

Printed and Published by National Media & Publishing Company Ltd. 24 Saffon Street, Charlestown, Georgetown, Guyana.
Publisher: DR. GLENN LALL - TEL: 624-6456
Editor-In-Chief: NIGEL WILLIAMS
Tel: 225-8465, 225-8491. Fax: 225-8473, 226-8210
For over a century the struggle by women for equality has ebbed and flowed. Committed women led the way, focused their energies, and pushed against a maledominated world. Success came slowly, arrived in drips anddrabsintheearlydays. Anyprogresswashailedasan achievement,andseenasincentivetofightsomemoretoget somemorefortherightfulplaceofwomen. Cumulatively, it could be said with fairness that women have done well, buttherearestillmorebattlestobefought,moregroundto cover
From the US to India to Israel to Pakistan and Europe, womenrosesohighthattheyoncereignedinthehighestoffices intheirnativelands FormersecretaryofStateandFirstLady, HilaryRodhamClintoncameclosetoleadingtheFreeWorld from theWhite House Condoleezza Rice, Nancy Pelosi and someothershaveheldveryhighofficesintheUS Government structure More recently Vice President Kamala Harris, a woman of mixed descent which Guyanese have as major segmentsintheirowndemographicmix,ranwellforpresident oftheUS,butcameupshort Outstandingprogressbybraveand determined women into unthinkable territory in the US The previous US ambassador to Guyana was a woman, with anotherreplacingher IntheUS thatmaybetakenforgranted nowadays, but how incredible was the rise of Indira Gandhi, GoldaMeir,andBenazirBhuttointheirrespectivemale-centric countries! InAfrica,EllenJohnsonSirleafofLiberiaandSamia SuluhuHassanofTanzaniaeachrosetobecomepresident If they could wear the mantle national leader in their countries, withallthereligiousandculturalbarriers,thenitcouldbesaid thatwomenhaveedgedforwardandsoaredhigh,thattheglass ceilinghasstartedtocrack.
In this region, one not without its gender prejudices, from Janet Jagan to Mia Mottley to Kamla PersadBissessar,intimespastandpresent,haverisentothetopina professionwheretheplaceofmenistakenforgranted,and that of women is seen as a rarity, if not an abnormality Through persistence and grit, and the confluence of circumstances,womenhavestrivenandsomeofthemhave succeededincareersfromwhichtheywerebarred,themere thoughtforbidden. Fromconstructionengineerstoairline pilots to combat soldiers, women are everywhere, have scoredhighmarks.Inmedicineandlaw,Guyanacanboast of an increasing number of female presences. A former Minister of Health (Volda Lawrence), a former acting Chancellor of the Judiciary (Yonette Cummings-Edwards) and an acting Chief Justice now acting chancellor in the presence of Roxanne George-Wilshire have made Guyanese proud by their strides that took them high. Thoughnationalelectionsarenowjustoversixmonthspast, a woman is said to be in the forefront of the government’s vision for president of Guyana in 2030, when the next elections are due. By any yardstick, a credible claim can be madethatwomenhaveachieved Weagreeandwecommend them for their efforts in coming out of the kitchen, pushing againstthebarriers,andinchingahead Wethinkthatinching aheadisafairestimation,forthosewhohaveexcelledhaveone commondenominatorthatsetsthemapart Atthecore,inthe freerangingoftheirvisions,theywereandareoverachievers Self-confidentwomenwhobecomeself-madewomen,onesto be respected and cheered for standing out as role models for theirsimilarlyinsightfulanddrivensisters Theglassceiling that presses against the heads of women has shown signs of crackingindifferentplaces Butbynomeansshoulditbesaidto haveshatteredandcollapsed
Old cultural prejudices, and old resistances, do not die easily In less exposed countries, many men still feel insecurebythearrivalofwomen,seethemasthreatstotheir monopoly in certain professions, have difficulty accepting themonthemerits,andasequals. Thelatterisabitterpillto swallow, the yielding doesn’t come easy, for many Nonetheless, women have moved up, earned their places. Joyful International Women’s Day to all women, and rememberthejourneystillhassomemilestogo.
, According to a BBC p r e s s r e l e a s e , https://www.bbc.co.uk/medi acentre/2026/worldquestions-guyana, it was announced that on Tuesday, March 10, BBC World Questions will travel to Guyana to debate the nation’s political and economic future The discussionwillfocusheavily onGuyana’svastoilandgas reserves Panelists will include Dr Ashni Singh, MinisterofFinance,andMs. Tabitha Sarabo-Halley, OppositionM.P fortheWIN party
OGGN has proposed the followinglistofquestionsto
beraisedduringthisdebate:
1. Renegotiation of the Stabroek Block PSA: Why does the government refuse to use its sovereign leverage to renegotiate the 2016 Production Sharing Agreement (PSA) with ExxonMobil, given Guyana h a s r e c e i v e d a n exceptionally low 14.5% of oil revenues since oil production began in December2019.
2. Ring-Fencing of Oil Projects: Why has the government failed to implement “ring-fencing” provisionsonExxonMobil’s projects, which currently allows the company to use revenuesfromproducingoil
wells to cover the costs of new exploration, thereby severely delaying Guyana’s financial returns? OGGN recently computed that just from Liza 1 Guyana could have received an extra US$9.7billionifitwasringfenced.Theoilcontractdoes not need to be renegotiated for ring-fencing to be employed.
3 Corporate Profit
Taxes: How does the government justify the
ExxonMobil pays zero outof-pocket profit taxes in G
he government pays it on their behalf out of its own share especially when a
global minimum corporate tax of 15% is being adopted worldwide? OGGN recently
US$1.236 billion in taxes paid in Guyana in its Specialized Disclosure Report(FormSD)filedwith the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. However, ExxonMobil paid nosuchtaxesonitoilprofits to the Government of Guyana.
4 Parent Company Guarantee for Oil Spills: Why hasn’t the government secured an unlimited, ironclad parent company guaranteefromExxonMobil (Continuedonpage06)

, I met Manzoor Nadir manyyearsago,longbefore hebecameacentralfigurein the People’s Progressive Party/Civic (PPP/C) government and later Speaker of the National Assembly. It was not long after he crossed over from TheUnitedForce,apartyhe had once led, to join the PPP/C–amovewidelyseen as part of then President Bharrat Jagdeo’s strategy of drawing leaders of smaller partiesintothegoverningtent toconsolidatepoliticalcontrol ratherthantobroadengenuine pluralism Onhisreturnfrom New York, we spoke for the duration of the flight, and in that conversation, I encountered someone who appeared thoughtful, committed to Guyana’s development,andattentiveto the language of good governanceandaccountability
That is why his later political trajectory, including the effective disappearanceofTheUnited Force as a meaningful force in national life, came as a surprisenotonlytomebutto many who had admired his earlypromise.Histransition into the PPP/C’s orbit did not, at first, seem to align with the person I had come to know; only with time did the move take on the appearance of opportunism and accommodation to power rather than a principled repositioning in serviceofreform.
When he was elected unopposed as Speaker of the National Assembly on September 1, 2020, he was entrustedwithaconstitutional office that demands restraint, impartiality, and a conscious distancing from narrow partisaninterests Inasystem wherethegovernmentalready enjoys significant leverage over the political and media landscape,theSpeaker’schair is one of the few sites where the practice of fairness can reassure the public that Parliament is, in fact, the people’shouseandnotmerely anextensionoftheexecutive
Itisagainstthatstandard that his recent decisions mustbeassessed.Themove to disallow a motion tabled by A Partnership for NationalUnity(APNU)MP Sherod Duncan, which
sought to restore full media access to parliamentary proceedings, has raised legitimate concerns The motion, co-sponsored by MP Saiku Andrews and framedexplicitlyaroundthe principle of Parliament as the“People’sHouse,”called fordulyaccreditedmediato independently observe, record, and report on sittings, rather than rely solely on an official feed controlledbytheauthorities. By blocking the motion on thegroundsthatitspreamble allegedly contained inaccuracies and bias, the Speaker has, in effect, insulated an already restrictive regime of access from the very scrutiny that Parliament is meant to facilitate.
This decision cannot be divorced from the broader context of press freedom in Guyana In the 2025 World Press Freedom Index, Reporters Without Borders (RSF) places Guyana at 73rd outof180countries,withthe overall situation described as “problematic” and the politicalindicatorfaringeven worseat111th RSFnotesthe “oversized influence” of government on media, including the use of state advertising, regulatory control,andtherecruitmentof mediaprofessionalsintostate roles, all of which limit independence and pluralism In such an environment, restrictions on independent mediaaccesstoParliamentare not a neutral administrative choice; they deepen an existing imbalance and weaken one of the few remaining avenues for direct publicoversight
Full media access to parliamentary proceedings offers at least three clear benefits It allows citizens to see and hear their representatives without partisan filtering; it discourages performative outrage by exposing the totality of debates rather than selective clips; and it can contribute over time to improving Guyana’s international standing on transparency and press freedom.Instead,thecurrent arrangement – limited physical presence, reliance on a centralised feed, and now the disallowance of a
motion aimed at revisiting these rules – encourages a reality in which the public receives only curated snippets and partisan narratives, with each side presentingitselfasheroand itsopponentsasvillains.
Equally troubling are recent signals about the Speaker’s intention to rely more heavily on procedural t
parliamentarians While any legislature requires rules to maintain order, the line between enforcing decorum andweaponisingprocedureis athinone,particularlywhere onepartyholdsacomfortable majority When Standing Ordersandproceduralrulings areperceivedasinstrumentsto silence dissent or shield the g o v e r n m e n t f r o m uncomfortable scrutiny, the authority of the Speaker’s officeisdiminished,andwith it, public confidence in Parliamentasanindependent branchofthestate.
Itisimportanttosaythis withoutmalice.Mypersonal acquaintance with Manzoor Nadirisrootedinamoment when he appeared to be grappling sincerely with Guyana’s challenges and speakingthelanguageof reform That history makesthepresentcourseall the more disappointing, but it also means that I cannot simply dismiss him as irredeemably cynical. The office he holds still offers him an opportunity to recalibrate: to widen, not narrow, media access; to welcome,notblock,debates that test the robustness of parliamentary rules; and to show that the Speaker’s chair is capable of standing abovethedailypartisanfray Ifhechoosesthatpath,his legacy could yet be one of institutional strengthening ratherthanerosion Ifhedoes not, history is likely to remember him not for his earlyaspirationstowardgood governance,butforpresiding over a period in which both parliamentary openness and press freedom slipped backwards in a country that can ill afford further democraticregression Forhis sake, and for Guyana’s, one hopesherecognisesthatitis nottoolatetoactdifferently
Sincerely, HemduttKumar.
DEAREDITOR, I write to advocate for biometric voting at the next local government elections as a small first step on the roadtoexpandingbiometric verification for elections nationwide. Conducting a trial at local government level would allow the commissiontotestlogistical feasibility during actual voting, assess risks and challenges beforehand, and make improvements to the process before considering biometric verification for future general and regional elections.
Biometric voter verification systems, which generally refer to fingerprint or facial scanning technologies, are generally implementedtobolstervoter IDintegrityandcutdownon administrative weaknesses inherent to handwritten registers and first-votes-only ID cards Done right, biometric verification allows electoral commissions to limit duplicate voting and impersonation, as well as a d m i n i s t r a t i v e inconsistencies by verifying thateveryvoterwhovotesis only one registered voter Done wrong, biometrics are susceptibletopoorplanning, lax data security and voter profiling,ineffectivetraining and procedures, poor technology, and lack of transparency For these reasons I believe a nationwide rollout of biometricverificationshould only be implemented after extensivepilotprogramsand not done during the first election in which biometrics areusednationwide.
Local elections present an opportunity to trial this technology on a smaller scale. In contrast to general elections, local government elections have fewer registered voters per constituency, far fewer constituencies to manage, and more flexible logistics. In this scenario, election management bodies would have the capacity to install biometric devices at polling stations, run mock registration and verification exercises, measure performance indicators like average verification time, failed device rate, queue length, or number of voters
verification This also
provides the opportunity to assess the impact of biometricverificationonthe voters’experienceincluding accessibility for seniors, persons with disabilities, and voters whose fingerprintscannotbeeasily read due to wear or jobrelated hands issues Importantly, all of the informationcollectedduring a local government election pilot can be used to refine deviceprocurements,device specifications, polling station user experiences, contingency planning, and more.
countries we can learn from that illustrate that biometric verification, when planned properly and implemented correctly can improve the credibility of voter identification at polling stations Although there wereoperationalissueswith Ghana’s verified biometric voter registration and voter verification exercise during general elections in 2012, the mere presence of biometric verification at pollswaslaudedbyvotersas a means of limiting impersonation and multiple voting What Ghana’s election shows us is that technology is not a silver b u l l e t B i o m e t r i c verification will only limit administrative weaknesses if election commissions build strong procedural guidelines around the technology PartsofGhana’s election were successful because their commission maintained transparent practices, trained verifiers effectively, and prepared reasonable contingency plans for voters who could n o t b e v e r i f i e d biometrically
The pilot for our local government elections should have defined goals and key performance indicators Whether our priorities are accuracy and

inclusiveness (low false rejection rates), consistency (backup power, device backups, and offline capabilities), data security, voter education, or public transparency, setting clear goalsfortheimplementation of this technology will help makethecaseforbiometrics (or against it) with concrete data.Ofcourse,thisdatawill only be useful if the trial is auditable.Thingslikedevice logs, incident logs, independent monitoring, and a publicly available post-electiontrialreportwill helpinstillconfidenceinthe implementation of this technology If voters are led to believe biometric voting is being introduced to suppress votes rather than increase accuracy, participation in that election willsuffer
If, after a local election trial, we can determine that biometric verification is sufficiently accurate, inclusive, and cost-effective, then we can justify using biometric verification during the next general and regional elections But if we find that there’stoohighofalikelihood that devices will fail on election day, exclude legitimate voters from participating,orsignificantly slowdownvoterthroughput at polling stations, we can delay integration of biometrics until we’ve had more time to consider these challenges Biometric votingattheupcominglocal government elections is a low-riskelectionthatallows ustotrialvotingtechnology during actual voting conditions and make an educated decision moving forward. If we find that biometric voting works, we’llhaveevenmorereason tointroducethematthenext general and regional elections.Ifitdoesn’t,we’ll have hard data to show why not.
Sincerely, PhilipInshanally

President IrfaanAli on Saturday said that Cuba’s status quo cannot remain unchanged, but changes must be done gradually and throughdialogue.
The president was at the time speaking during an interviewwiththeFoxNews onthesidelinesoftheShield oftheAmericasSummitheld inDoral,Miami,Florida.
During the interview, President Ali was asked a b o u t p o l i t i c a l developments in Cuba and comments made by U.S. President Donald Trump suggestingthecountrycould face significant political change.
Inresponse,heexplained that leaders within the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) recently held discussions about Cuba’s situation; U.S. Secretary of State,MarcoRubiowasalso e n g a g e d i n t h e s e discussions.
During that meeting, he highlighted that regional leaders agreed that the current status quo in Cuba cannotremainunchanged.
The Head of State said that any transformation in Cuba must occur gradually andthroughdialogue.
“Theremustbedialogue, but those changes must lead to the improvement of the peopleofCuba,mustleadto better conditions for the peopleofCuba,mustleadto asocietyinwhichtheruleof law, in which democracy, in w h i c h f r e e d o m i s celebrated,”heemphasised.
Diplomatic relations between Guyana and Cuba
were established on December 8, 1972 and have over the years been characterised by strong, historical bonds of friendship, cooperation, and mutualsupport.
Importantly, Guyana has always shown solidarity with the government and people of Cuba and have over the years called for the lifting of the economic embargo placed on the countrybytheUnitedStates.
Recently, former Caribbean Heads of State and Government issued a public appeal calling for urgentactiontopreventwhat they describe as a “deepening humanitarian crisis”inCuba.
In a statement attributed to former Guyanese President Donald Ramotar and former Prime Ministers

Keith Rowley, Kenny Anthony, Bruce Golding, Edison James, Tillman Thomas, P. J. Patterson and Freundel Stuart, the leaders said they are “perturbed” by the situation unfolding in Cuba.
They pointed to the January 29, 2026 Executive Order issued by the United States against any nation providing oil to Cuba without the imposition of punitive, discriminatory tariffs, arguing that it amounts to economic warfare and inflicts “unconscionable suffering” ontheCubanpeople.
Further, for decades, Cuba’smedicalbridgadehas been a pillar of Caribbean public health. From disaster response to routine community care, Cuban professionals have filled gaps where local shortages persisted. Their presence in Guyana has been especially visible in remote and riverainareaswherestaffing challengesareacute.
President Ali last week firmly defended his government’s decision to end the medical bridgade and instead directly hiring Cuban medical personnel. He insisted that the arrangement complies with national labour laws and mirrors how other medical p r o f e s s i o n a l s a r e compensated.
He made the comment while speaking to reporters on the sidelines of the 50th Regular Meeting of the Conference of CARICOM Heads of Government in Basseterre, St Kitts and Nevis Amid mounting pressure from the United States over the alleged
particularly in medicine to studyinCuba.
Meanwhile,onSaturday, CMC reported that Cuba withdrew all of its medical personnel from Jamaica less than 48 hours after Jamaica saiditwasdiscontinuingthe current arrangement with Havana regarding the deployment of Cuban medical professionals in the publichealthsector
“Cuba regrets the decision of the government of Jamaica to cease medical cooperation, yielding to pressure from the U S,” according to a statement issued by the Ministry of ForeignAffairs.
It said that on March 4,
exploitation of Cuban medical workers, Guyana terminated its longstanding bilateral partnership with Cuba.
Despite ending the agreement, the government instead has been paying the C u b a n m e d i c a l professionalsdirectlyinline withlabourlaws.
The president’s defence followed U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio’s appreciation for Guyana’s decisiontoendwhattheU.S. calls a “medial mission forcedlabourscheme.”
The U S government had warned Caribbean nations participating in Cuban medical programmes that such arrangements may amounttohumantrafficking and could result in visa restrictions and possible traderepercussions.
Guyanahassincedenied that its decision to end the medical programme with CubawasinfluencedbyU.S. pressure.
This week, a delegation of concerned Guyanese delivered a strongly worded letter to President IrfaanAli andForeignAffairsMinister Hugh Todd demanding an immediate reversal of the government’s decision to terminate the services of the Cuban Medical Brigade in Guyana.
The letter, signed by morethan100organisations and individuals, calls on the administration to restore the presence of Cuban doctors and to resist what the signatories describe as mounting pressure from the United States to dismantle the long-standing scholarship programme that allows Guyanese students,
the Foreign Ministry of Jamaicacommunicatedtoits embassy in Kingston “the unilateral decision of its government to terminate the health cooperation agreement that has linked bothnationsfordecades.
“With this action, the government of Jamaica yieldstothepressuresofthe government of the United States, which is not concerned about the health needs of the Caribbean brothers.
“Cubadeeplyregretsthat in this way a history of fruitful and sustained collaborationisdisregarded, one that has brought countless benefits to the
Frompage04 to ensure that Guyana and neighboring Caribbean nations would not be left bankrupt in the event of a catastrophic offshore oil spill?
Dr Vincent Adams has repeatedly outlined, the standard formula for protecting a nation is: Full Liability Coverage =
Insurance + Parent
Company Guarantee WithoutanunlimitedParent
Company Guarantee, Guyana and the broader
Caribbean face utter financial bankruptcy if a majorspillexceedsthelocal subsidiary’s limited insurancecap.
5 Safe Production
Limits: How is the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) justifying andmonitoringthesafetyof allowing ExxonMobil’s floating production platforms (such as Liza Destiny and Liza Unity) to extract oil at rates significantly higher than their approved safe design
capacities?
6. Application of New P S A T e r m s : T h e governmentrecentlydrafted a new PSA for future oil blocks featuring a 10% royalty, 10% corporate tax, anda65%costrecoverycap. Why aren’t these standard terms being demanded for the remaining, unapproved projects within the massive StabroekBlock?
These new terms would ensure Guyana receives at least 27 5% from oil revenues instead of the current 14.5%. Of course, ring-fencing per project shouldalwaysbeapplied.
7.AuditingPre-Contract Costs: What definitive actions has the government takentoindependentlyaudit and challenge the hundreds ofmillionsofdollarsinprecontract and ongoing operational expenses claimed by oil companies? For example, there are US$214.4 million in audit expensesbeingindisputefor severalyears.
Jamaican people, who are now deprived of receiving the basic and specialised health services that Cuban collaboratorsprovided.
“In response to the step taken by the government of Jamaica, the government of Cubahasmadethesovereign decision to proceed with the returnoftheCubanMedical Brigade.
T h e s e h e a l t h professionals leave behind anindeliblemarkandreturn toCubawiththesatisfaction of a duty fulfilled and the permanent willingness to assistwherevertheirspiritof solidarity is required,” the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said.
8.Gas-to-EnergyProject Fe
government provide a
,
ully independent cost-benefit analysis proving that the multi-million-dollar Gas-toEnergy pro
s economically viable and practically superior to
eload alternativeslikesolar?
9. Poverty Alleviation and Oil Wealth: With billions of dollars in oil revenue flowing into the NaturalResourceFundanda significant portion of the Guyanese population still living below the poverty line, what transparent, measurable mechanisms guarantee that this wealth is directly improving the cost of living for ordinary
corporations?
DarshKhusial KenrickHunte OnbehalfofOGGN (www.oggn.org)a 501(c)3organization.
Frompage2 regard. In the meantime, the U.S. President announced the formation of yet another organisation, the ‘Shield of Americas’ which will advance shared priorities withinthehemispherewhere hepledgedtousemissilesif necessary to help countries countercriminalactivities.
“Everyleaderheretoday is united in the conviction that we cannot and will not tolerate the lawlessness in our hemisphere any longer
Theonlywaytodefeatthese enemiesisbyunleashingthe power of our militaries. We have to use our military,” Trumpurged. He pointed out that in many cases the U S is already working with the military in various countries and will continue deepening
and expanding this cooperation in the coming
months Beyond the eradicationofcartels,Trump intends to cooperate with countries in the Shield to
tacklehumansmuggling.
“The nations gathered here today are filled with unlimited potential...it’s a greatpartoftheworldbutto fulfill that tremendous potentialwemustsmashthe grip of the cartels and criminal gangs and horrible organisationsrunbyinsome cases absolute animals and truly liberate our people,” Trump said before signing a proclamation to formally launchtheAmericasCounter CartelCoalition.

By Anthony Paul, Senior Energy and Strategy Advisor and former Director of Geology and Geophysics at the Trinidad and Tobago Ministry of Energy
Every fan of T20 cricket knows the illusion of the perfect start A side can dominate the powerplay, boundaries flowing and the scoreboard racing ahead, only for the match to tighten oncethefieldspreadsandthe
pitch begins to reveal its true character The real test of judgment arrives in the middle overs, when strategy replaces adrenaline and the consequences of early decisions begin to surface.
Guyana's petroleum boom is now entering that moment.
The opening overs of oil development have been extraordinary, but the c o m
d management of gas - will determine whether the
countryconvertsitsfaststart into a durable national advantage.
Listeningcarefullytothe TV broadcast of the T20 cricket World Cup in India, you will notice that the language has changed Analysts no longer describe the match simply as twenty overs of accumulation. They speak instead in phases - the launch, the consolidation, the acceleration, and the finish. Each phase demands its own temperament, its
own pacing, and its own
confuse the demands of one phase with another often appear dominant before they collapse.
Guyana's petroleum story has entered precisely thatkindofmoment.
The early years of oil development resembled a textbook powerplay The field was up.The boundaries were available Projects moved ahead of schedule, production ramped quickly,

efficiency The upstream operator played the opening
technical discip , exp

ng space and opportunity in a way few emerging producers have managed.
Itfeltlikeasideracingto sixty without loss inside the
mistakesthatforvictory
It would be tempting, at such a moment, to assume that the tempo of oil will simply carry forward into gas.
But gas is a different surface.
Associated gas, in particular,isnotmerelyabyproduct waiting to be monetised when convenient. It is an integral part of reservoir behaviour It is embedded in reservoir physics.The management of gas caps, the choice between reinjection and offtake, the calibration of pressure maintenance strategiesthese decisions influence ultimate recovery in ways that are neither intuitive nor easilyreversible.
These are not headline issues They are technical decisions, often buried deep within reservoir simulation models and development plans Yet they determine how much of the resource ultimately reaches the surface, unintentionally shaping long-term oil and gas recovery in ways that narrowfutureoptions.
Les Anthony's recent LinkedIn commentary has returned repeatedly to this terrain His argument, stripped of rhetoric, is straightforward: without strong State technical capacity to interrogate reservoir assumptions, a country risks accepting operatormodellingassettled fact. Partnership does not eliminate asymmetry. Only capabilitydoes.
Guyana's petroleum journey now sits in that reflective space between applauseandassessment.
That is the launch phase risk. In cricketing terms, a team can score briskly in the opening overs, but if it misreads the pitch - if it fails to detect grip, bounce, or swing - the middle overs may expose weaknesses created earlier Oil production may forgive sequencing imbalances. Gas rarelydoes.
The first pipeline and gas-to-energy project represent the beginning of consolidation It signalled that Guyana was beginning to weave gas into domestic s y s t e m s I n T 2 0 , consolidation is not passive; it is deliberate. It requires rotation of strike, intelligent risk management, and the preservation of wickets. In energy policy terms, consolidation requires synchronisation The choreographyofgasprojects isintricate.
Offshore supply must a l i g n w i t h o n s h o r e p r o c e s s i n g , p o w e r generation, regulatory approvals, financing structures, and tariff design. Take-or-pay clauses, standardingascontracts,are not punitive devices, nor are they exotic They are the ordinary scaffolding of gas finance But they convert timing gaps into fiscal consequences They discipline timing. If supply becomes available before utilisation infrastructure is fully ready, fiscal exposure can emerge - not because of malfeasance, but because gas contracts are built around availability and bankability
T h i s i s w h e r e institutional capability begins to matter more than geology This consolidation phase requires programme management capacity at sovereign scale. It demands that ministries, regulators, and State entities move in synchrony rather than in parallelisolation.Itdemands transparent communication of how cost recovery interacts with profit oil and supply obligations, lest public trust erode under the weight of misunderstood fiscalmechanics.
T h i s i s w h e r e consolidation matters In T20, consolidation is not retreat It is calculated stability Trinidad&Tobagooffers a lesson that is often obscured by present-day c o m m e n t a r y I t i s fashionabletociteTrinidad's upstream decline as a warning What is less (Continued on page 10)
There was a time when the voice of Georgetown carried the moral weight of t h e N o n - A l i g n e d Movement, when Cheddi Jagan could lecture John F Kennedy on the sins of colonialism and Forbes Burnham could nationalise the bauxite and sugar industry without asking permission from the State Department.
That Guyana is now dead. In its place stands a supplicantstate,awashcloth for American imperialism, so thoroughly wrung of its historicprinciplesthatitnow issues foreign policy statements that read as if theyweredictatedthrougha speakerphone in the Oval Office.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International
Cooperation’s recent condemnation of Iranian retaliatory strikes while maintaining a sepulchral silenceontheAmericanand Israeli bombing of Iran—represents not merely a diplomatic inconsistency but a moral bankruptcy so complete that it deserves its own chapter in the sad history of Caribbean sellouts.
Let us be precise about what international law actually provides, for the government seems to have misplaceditscopyoftheUN Charter Article 51 is unambiguous: “Nothing in
the present Charter shall impair the inherent right of individual or collectiveselfdefence if an armed attack occurs.” The International Court of Justice in the Nicaraguacaseaffirmedthat this right exists not only against attacks on a state’s territory but against military forces and installations directly involved in aggression, even when locatedabroad.
When American B-52s liftfrombasesinGulfstates, those states through complicity or incapacity placed their territory at the disposal of aggression Iran’s strikes on those facilitieswerenottheactofa rogue state but the exercise of a sovereign right recognised by customary internationallaw
Yet Guyana, which built itspostwarforeignpolicyon thebedrockprincipleofnonintervention a principle etched into the very charter of the Non-Aligned Movement now parrots Washington’s talking points asiftheywerescripture.The Ministry issues statements condemning attacks by Tehran while averting its eyes from the wholesale destruction of Iranian sovereignty It speaks againsthostilitiesonlywhen the victims are American bases, not when Iranian civilians, including school children, are dismembered
byIsraelibombs.
The hypocrisy is staggering. And it does not standalone.
This is the same government that quietly terminated the bilateral medical agreement with Cuba, bending the knee to Marco Rubio’s visa-threat diplomacy while pretending the decision was merely administrative. “We pay the doctors directly now,” the government explains, as if the mode of payment were theissue.
The issue is that
Guyana—a nation that has benefited from Cuban generosity for decades, that sent its students to Havana whennooneelsewouldtrain them for free—has allowed itself to become an instrument of the very blockadeitoncecondemned attheUnitedNations.
When President Ali stands on the sidelines of CARICOM meetings and declares that sending oil to Cuba is “not humanitarian aid,” one wonders what he imagineshumanitarianaidto be.Perhapsheshouldaskthe United States, which is now sendingfueltoCubathrough “charities” while strangling the island with the other hand The Americans understand the game perfectly: you tighten the siege with one fist while extending a crust of bread with the other and call it
Dem boys seh de Traffic Department come out warning drivers that de amber light does not mean “speed up ” Apparently,somedriversdoestreatamber likeifitisdelastlapofarace.
Demboyssehsinceconfusionseemto set in, is best we explain de traffic lights again slowly so everybody could understand.
Green light: Go. But dem boys seh somedriversdoesinterpretgreenas“press accelerator till de engine start to cry.” De lightsaygo,yes,butitain’tsayturnderoad intoaracetrack.
Red light: Stop. Simple enough. Even school children understand that one. But somehowplentybig,educateddriversdoes seeredandstillsailthroughdejunctionlike if dem late for a meeting with de Prime Minister
Now we come to de famous amber light,deonecausingalldebacchanal.
Dem boys seh amber does not mean “hurryupbeforederedketchyuh.”Itmean bereadytostop.Ifyoufarenoughfromde stopline,youeaseondebrakeandstopnice andproper
Butifdelightchangewhenyourightup close—soclosethatbrakingsuddenwould
mercy.Guyana,onceavoice for genuine solidarity, now providesthemoralcoverfor this.
T h e t r a g e d y i s compounded by the a b s u r d
government’s position on self-defense.IfIran’sstrikes on American bases in the Gulf were illegitimate, then by what logic does Guyana remain silent when American and Israeli warheadsraindownonIran? If sovereignty is inviolable, why is Iranian sovereignty violable? The Ministry cannotanswerbecausethere is no answer only the embarrassing reality that Guyana’s foreign policy is now appearing as if it is drafted in Washington and merely stamped
Georgetown. CARICOM watches in bewilderment Our sister Caribbean states, long accustomed to balancing Western pressure with Southern solidarity, see clearly what is happening: a nation with newly acquired oil wealth, with historic moral authority, with every reason to stand tall, has choseninsteadtostoop.The progressive foreign policy for which Burnham and Jagan fought different paths, same destination of genuine independence—has been traded for the temporary comfort of imperialfavour
Trump believes he can bully na
nto submission He may yet learn that the world no

longer tolerates bullies. But themoreimmediatequestion forGuyanaiswhetheritcan tolerateitself.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation has given its answer The question is whether the Guyanese people will let that answer stand.
(Theviewsexpressedin this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the o p i n i o n s o f t h i s newspaper.)
leave you parked in de middle of de junction looking embarrassed—well then youcontinuethrough.
Dem boys seh that is where some confusion does start, especially when de policepulloveramotoristandaccuseheof runningaredlight.Plentydriversinsistthat when de light change to amber they were already so close to de line that stopping would require brakes stronger than commonsense.
Demboyssehifyouslambrakesinthat situation you might end up causing de car behind you to decorate your bumper But somepolicedon’tunderstandthatatall.
Nowdon’tgetdemboyswrong.Plenty driversreallydoesrunredlightsboldfaced. Someofdemdoestreatredlikeitismerely a darker shade of green. Those drivers deservedeticketandmaybealittlelecture besides.
Butamberisnotsupposedtobeatrap. Itisawarningthatredcomingjustnow
So dem boys seh motorists must remember:ambermeanpreparetostop.
Anddemboysalsosehitwouldn’thurt if de police wah enforcing de rule rememberthattoo. Talkhalf.Leffhalf.



On this celebration of International Women's Day, I remember the women in my life who couldn't read and write. I write for them. Theywillsomehowreadand absorb this ode written with theminmind,whereverthey are. They will thrill to this sonnet dedicated to their unflagging efforts, their heartfelt giving that made boysintomen. Meninspired by their endless courage, taking to heart their dreams fueledbythefearfulashesof poverty, to fight through the hazes and thickets of life to standforwhatisright.
Womenhavearighttobe at the pinnacle, to share in the fruits. Many toiled for thanklesshours,sothattheir childrencanhaveadifferent lifefromthem. Abetterone, a bolder one, unfettered by shackles. Women confined to the home could by their sacrifices sketch the blueprint,thenpavetheway, so that their offspring are prepared,ifonlymentally,to taketheirplaceintheworld.
Women have been giving. They have not been getting asmuchastheyshould. The recognition. The adoration. The kneeling before their throne with love and care, andremembrancesforallthe grim and dismal days and nights, when hope was the only candle flickering However thinly, however forlornly, hope flickered, it nevercouldbeextinguished. NomatterhowmanytimesI have said it before, a thousand times more still falls short. Thanks to the women in my life, and all that you have done for me, all the graces you made mine,allthecarethatcannot be compared. International Women's Day is personal anditisspiritual. Itismore than a day To all men, this exhortation goes forth: remember the women, cherish them, put them on a pedestal.
Frommothersofmine,to teachers that help me hold thelinetoday Theyheldmy hand yesterday, and made
me stay in line. What is there to offer in return for theirtimeless,pricelessgifts of love, the golden rule, and the straight path? To those women-mainly Black, more than a few Brown and Bronze, some local, others foreign,andmorethanafew nowgone-thebestthatIcan doistostandasasentinelfor therightsoftoday'swomen. Achampionforthemtotake theirseatsaroundthetableof discussion,whenthegiftsof Guyana are parceled out. The ebony and ivory in the many complexioned rainbow of history, those whomustshareinthislavish patrimony Those who belong, are overdue. A pregnancy can only last so long,bedelayedsomuch. Who feels the brunt of the pain, the perils, and the poignancies,whentimesare hard, and the road is dark? Who is there to comfort when the world is that most cruelofplaces? Theirquiet strength must be the inheritance, an inseparable
A previous disagreement between two Linden residents has left one dead and another in police custody following a stabbingincidentattheMackenzieMarketin LindenonThursdayafternoon.
The deceased has been identified as Ray London, 59, a labourer of South Amelia's Ward,Linden.
According to the police, London and the malesuspectareknowntoeachotherandhad previousdisagreements.
On Thursday, the men saw each other at the market. The suspect, a 41-year-old carpenter of Wismar, reportedly armed himself with a knife and inflicted a stab woundtoLondon'slowerabdomen.
LondonwastakentotheLindenHospital Complex, where he received medical attentionandwassubsequentlytransferredto theGeorgetownPublicHospitalCorporation where he succumbed to his injuries while receivingmedicalattentiononFridayMarch 6.
His body was taken to the Memorial Gardens Funeral Home, where it awaits a post-mortemexamination.
Thesuspectremainsinpolicecustody

Dead: Ray London

elementintheDNA,oftheir sons and daughters reared and tutored, their legacy to thiscountry,thislifethatcan be so unsparing and unforgiving at times. Men fight wars when called Women fight daily wars in the home, but for which no bugles blow Theirs is the suffering of denial, from home to office, and other spaceswheretheyshouldbe on top. Theirs is the agony of brutality meted out, and aboutwhichthebestthatcan be done is report the harrowing tale, help the survivors to pick up the pieces, and move on. How to move on is the challenge, the slippery mystery to whichthebestanswerisstill tobefound. Givingupisnot
ongoingquest.
I remember th women-white a Chinese, Jamaican and Haitian,andanarmyof Guyanese-who came to comfort another woman in the times of her end. They comforted me, strengthened me. Others can forget. I don't know how, and don't want to know For such are thehourswhenwomenareat their best, are matchless. Been there, seen that, lived it. Elsewhereandrighthere.

Thismeagertributefrom one man is to womanhood, motherhood,andsisterhood. Thosetowersofstrengththat ought to progress beyond where they are. Time and resilience, and the power of
self-belief, are their best assets, will be the differentiating factor in the long run. Women are as timeless as the river They touch many shores, nurture many souls, and they will travelasfar Onthisdaythat honours women all over, may the men in their livessons, brothers, spouses, colleagues, friends-make themproud.
(The views expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the opinionsofthisnewspaper.)
Frompage7 frequentlyacknowledgedis that, in its formative
d e c a d e s , Tr i n i d a d constructed one of the most sophisticated gas-based industrial platforms in the developing world It deliberately built domestic sinks - fertiliser, methanol, power generation, iron and s t e e l , s m a l l s c a l e manufacturing and food processing - before LNG exportdominancealteredits internal balance. The later declineofmaturefieldsdoes not invalidate the sequencing discipline that precededit.
The misread of Trinidad lies in treating its current challenges as proof that its earlier sequencing was flawed, rather than recognising that upstream maturity introduces a new phaserequiringadaptation.
To focus exclusively on the end of the innings and ignore the middle overs strategy is to misread the match.
Acceleration, when it comestoGuyana,willlikely be defined by Longtail Reported potential volumes approaching one and a half billion cubic feet per day represent not incremental expansion but structural transition Acceleration in T20isnotrecklesshitting;it iscontrolledaggressionbuilt on a stable base. In gas development, that means proportionalpipelinemaster planning, credible industrial or LNG anchors, integrated programme sequencing, independent reservoir
validation and, importantly, carefully sequenced fiscal planning.
Acceleration without architecture produces a scoreboard illusion Runs may appear on paper, but without proportional design thesystemstrains.Pipelines sizedforearlyphasescannot absorb transformative volumes Downstream marketsbuilttoolateexpose theStatetoavailabilityrisk.
Fiscal optics harden before public understanding matures.
Finishing is about conversion. The final overs of a T20 innings determine whether momentum converts into victory In petroleum governance, finishing is about value
capture, institutional learning,anddurability Itis aboutensuringthatrecovery factors are optimised, that gas utilisation matches the scale of reserves, and that fiscal mechanisms are transparent enough to withstandpoliticalscrutiny
Itisalsoaboutbuildinga
cadre of technical professionals capable of interrogating reservoir
models, scrutinising
development plans, recognising capacity gaps
a n d d r a w i n g u p o n independent advisory support, to be capable of reviewing complex technical submissions and negotiating from a position ofinformedsymmetry.
These are not abstract governance aspirations They are practical defences against value slippage
Slippage does not occur in dramatic scandal. It occurs in marginal modelling assumptions, in deferred infrastructure decisions, in sequencing errors that compound quietly over years.
The deeper lesson is not confined to Guyana Deepwater gas prospects in Trinidad, Suriname, and Namibia will confront similar structural dynamics. Each country stands at a differentstageofitsinnings. Each faces distinct pitch conditions - geological, fiscal,institutionalmaturity
The tactics will differ, but the phases remain recognisable Launch wisely, consolidate deliberately, accelerate proportionately, and finish withtransparency
Success lies not in how quickly the first boundaries arestruck,butinwhetherthe innings is paced with foresight Gas, unlike oil, rewards teams that read the pitch continuously and adjusttacticsaccordingly
The applause may fade. The scoreboard will reset. What endures is the institutional muscle built duringtheinnings-andthat is what will determine whether the next match beginsfromstrength,witha culture capable of competing at the highest level.
The next episode will deliberately take a more technical view of gas development.Itiscriticalfor policy makers to come to gripswithsomerealities.
In case you haven’t heard, please be informed that as part of our continued effort to channel positive changes in our country, our publisher, Dr. Glenn Lall, has dedicated our Page Seven to be “BLUNT” about on-going indecencies in our land that should matter, not only to us at this publication, but the entire nation.
Monday - March 02, 2026
US-Israel bombing of Iran and Guyana's silence on killings
ThebrazenjointU.S.and Israeli bombing campaign
against Iran, which culminated in the confirmed death of Supreme Leader AyatollahAli Khamenei and scores of officials, has plunged the globe into a deeper crisis and triggered retaliatory missile strikes acrosstheGulf.International reaction has ranged from calls for de-escalation to outrightcondemnationofthe offensive as an unlawful act ofaggression.
In this volatile context, the Government of Guyana c o n d e m n e d I r a
' s “unprovoked” missile attacks on Dubai and other Gulf states a stance aligned with protecting s o v e r e i g n t y Y e t conspicuously absent was any comment on the killing of the Iranian leader, senior officials, and Iranian citizens in what is effectively the most significant conflict in the Middle East in decades. This selective diplomatic
questions about principled
condemnation.
Tuesday - March 03, 2026
Phagwah:Alesson in unity for oil-rich Guyana Phagwah, the vibrant festival of colours, is more thancelebration,itisalesson in renewal, unity and the triumphofgoodoverevil.As we smear the hues of 'abeer'
purpose and harmony create strongercommunities.
For an oil-rich Guyana, this lesson resonates deeply Wealth from our offshore t r e a s u r e s o ff e r s unprecedented opportunity, but it also carries risk: mismanagement, inequality, and short-sightedness can stain our nation's progress. Phagwah teaches patience, foresight, and moral clarity
Just as young Prahlad r
n righteousness, our leaders and citizens must steward resources wisely, ensuring
Guyanese. Let the colours of P h a g w a h i n s p i r e transparency, unity, and vision, guiding us toward a nation where prosperity enrichesall,notaselectfew Thursday - March 05, 2026
Thetragediesof14-yearold Aleena Preetam and 15year-old Tiana Chapman are not isolated misfortunes; t h e y a r e d a m n i n g indictments of Guyana's failing child protection system.
When children give birth in public hospitals without immediate, enforceable intervention, the state has already failed them. The law is clear: minors under sixteen are victims, and mandatory reporting must t r i g g e r p r o t e c t i o n , i n v e s t i g a t i o n , a n d prosecution Yet gaps in oversight, follow-up, and accountabilitypersist.
The Ministry of Human Services and Social Security cannot offer platitudes while vulnerable girls fall through bureaucratic cracks An independent, transparent
From page 3
worries that there is no legal framework to govern such activities onshore. He said, “Iamquitesurethatthelaws are saying we only have offshore oil drilling and not onshoreyet.”
The Chairman plans to seek legal advice on the proposed oil and gas explorationactivities.
TheTakatuproject
Accordingtoadocument shared with Rupununi
villagers by Cataleya Petroleum Inc, the Takatu project seeks to determine the feasibility of exploring for commercial quantities of petroleum; upgrade all geological models for the Takatu Block and increase economic investment in the NorthRupununi.
The company said, “The Takatu Project is an idea to look for energy (Oil and Gas) deep underground in the Rupununi...we want to seeifoilfoundinthisareain the 1980s can be produced safelyandcleanlyusingnew technology.”
Among its initial steps, the Guyanese company said it will share information and seekfree,priorandinformed
consent, seek approval from the EPA and the Ministry of NaturalResources.
The next stage will see Cataleya moving to synthesise and reprocess historical seismic data, inspecting and testing well safety, conducting 3D seismic and or aero surveys and moving to drill explorationwells.
A c c o r d i n g t o th e document, Cataleya Petroleum Inc was founded by Ryan Pereira, Michael Cawood and Ryan Ramjit in 2025.
O n S a t u r d a y, t h e Minister of Natural Resourcesdidnotrespondto calls or messages on the i s s u e D u r i n g t h e consideration of budget estimates last month, the minister told the National
Assembly that a number of petroleum companies have expressedinterestinonshore blocks for exploration activities.
He said however, that no blocks will be awarded without first conducting consultations.
“Right now, I can say there's no consideration of awarding any blocks o n s h o r e w i t h o u t consultation because as you would understand, that we would have to hold consultation for onshore blocks,especiallytheTakatu area which is the basically the wetland and there have been groups that have been advocating to have these a r e a s s e t a s i d e f o r conservation and different other reasons,” the minister explained.

operational review of the Childcare and Protection Agency is imperative. Clear response protocols, measurable timelines, and
publicreportingmustfollow Social workers must be adequately resourced
Anything less signals indifference Protecting
children is not optional governance it is a moral and legal obligation demanding urgent, uncompromising action.





By Shania Williams
The family of 10-yearold Jadon DeCourte and eight-year-old Tiana DeCourte, who tragically drownedbehindtheGuyana Water Incorporated (GWI) pump station at Bachelor's Adventure, East Coast Demerara, say their once lively home is now filled withanunbearablesilence.
Still grappling with the
thehousethatwasoncefilled with joy, laughter, and even the occasional playful shouting will now be a still and quiet place. One sibling must now live without her twin, a younger baby will grow up wi
he protectionofhisbigbrother, while another sibling currently resides in the UnitedStates.
During a heartfelt sitdown interview with this

devastating loss of their two children, the grieving parents say their lives have beenforeverchanged.Yet,in the midst of their sorrow, they are holding tightly to the precious memories that remain; memories that continue to bring both comfortandpain.
The siblings died on Tuesdaymorning,thedayof Phagwah, while playing in the area Family members explained that Tiana had slipped into a trench while attemptingtofillatoywater gun.WhenJadonnoticedhis sisterfalling,heinstinctively tried to hold onto her to prevent her from going under However, unable to support both their weights, he too was pulled into the deepwater
The couple, who share five children together, said
publicationonThursday,the children'sparents,Teshaand Jason DeCourte, along with grandmotherCoraDeCourte andseveralauntsanduncles, gathered together to reflect on the lives of the two children and the many ways they touched those around them.
ThelifeofJadon DeCourte
Jadon DeCourte was described by his family as a natural leader who had dreamsofonedaybecoming a member of the Guyana Police Force (GPF). He was always willing to lend a helpinghandandcarriedthe energetic spirit of an ordinary young boy who loved to play games, especially football. He was alsoknowninthefamilyfor being a fierce competitor during karaoke and dancing

sessions.
Jadon attended May 26 Nursery School before transitioning to Paradise
Primary School, where he wasinGradeFive.
“He was a runner boy in the family. Every time we
need something at the shop, he always willing to go buy it.,”themothersaid. “Sometimes he does
come to you jussa asking, 'daddy you aint gotta get something from Quacy or (Continuedonpage54)

The first woman
appointed Vice Chancellor oftheUniversityofGuyana, Professor Dr Paloma Mohamed-Martin, will be stepping down from her positionlaterthisyear
Credible sources have indicatedthatDr MohamedMartin is expected to leave the post by mid-year, after holding the position for six years,officialannouncement hasnotyetbeenmade.
The development comes shortly after Sir Ronald Sanders was officially
installed as the 11th
ChancelloroftheUniversity of Guyana on February 13 during a ceremony held at the George Walcott Lecture Theatre.
During his inaugural address, Chancellor Sanders spoke about the importance of universities in shaping society
“I accept the office as ChancelloroftheUniversity ofGuyanawithhumilitybut with a clear sense of duty,” hesaid.“Universitiesexistto prepare a society for the
world it is entering. Each of the chancel
ors who preceded me understood the importance of that fundamentaltruth.”
He added that he was mindful of the legacy of those who previously held therole.
“I am deeply conscious that I follow an impressive line of former chancellors. I shall endeavour to emulate the vision, integrity and public service that marked their example,” Sanders stated.

Vice Chancellor of the University of Guyana, Dr. Paloma Mohamed-Martin
Following reports of Dr Mohamed-Martin's impending departure, MemberofParliamentforA Partnership for National Unity (APNU), Ganesh Mahipaul, described the moveasasignificantlossfor theinstitution.
Inastatement,Mahipaul said Dr Mohamed-Martin provided steady leadership
challengingperiods.
“Dr Paloma MohamedMartin, as the first female Vice Chancellor, provided strongandsteadyleadership during what were some of the most difficult years for ouruniversity,”hesaid.
Mahipaul noted that leadinganationaluniversity during times of financial constraints, institutional challenges, the COVID-19 pandemic, and national transformation required resilienceandvision.

“Over the past seven years, she demonstrated thosequalities,”headded.




Guyanese Canadian, Master Maureen Woon-A-Tai
















With aplatform dedicatedtothe empowermentofWomen
,19, shinesasContestant
ofthe
Pageant.Thisbelleis passionateaboutcreatingopportunities, fosteringleadership,andpromoting equalityforwomenineverysphereoflife. Throughadvocacy,mentorship,and communityinitiatives,Benyerlinaimsto inspirewomeninGuyana,Venezuela,and Braziltoembracetheirstrengths,overcome barriers,andconfidentlypursuetheir dreams.Shebelievesthatempowering womennotonlytransformsindividual livesbutalsostrengthensfamilies, communities,andsocieties. Withvision,dedication,and heart,Benyerlinrepresents diversity,resilience,and unityacrosscultures.

BySirRonaldSanders
It is a mistake to believe that the war in Iran and the retaliatoryactionsintheGulf aretoofarawaytomatterto theCaribbean.
The fallout is already reachingtheregion,pushing up the costs of fuel, freight, and everyday goods across the region For importdependent economies, this instability brings higher prices, greater fiscal strain, and added vulnerability for those least able to absorb shocks.
TheStraitofHormuz,the corridor through which roughlyafifthoftheworld’s oil and liquefied natural gas passes, has become a pressure point for the global economy “War risk” premiums for vessels have jumped to as much as 1 per cent of a ship’s value from about 0.2 per cent the week before; in some cases, underwriters are declining cover for Hormuz transits altogether
The result is higher prices for everything that depends on predictable maritime trade Energy prices respond quickly On March 3, the global oil benchmark was up about 8 per cent to around US$84 a barrel.Someanalystsexpect Brent crude, the main international benchmark price for oil, to reach or exceed US$100 if the conflictcontinues.
Higher fuel costs feed into electricity generation, public transport, aviation, and the movement of food and consumer goods. When energy rises, the cost of livingrises,mostsharplyfor those with the least spare income. That is why the Caribbean is particularly exposed. The region’s dependence on imported energy and imported food turns external conflict into domesticinflation.
The Caribbean imports approximately US$8 5 billion in food annually, so higherfreightandfuelcosts, coupled with disruption to global fertiliser supplies, quickly become higher prices at the till. Oil prices explain roughly 60 per cent of regional energy inflation, so households can see electricity and transport costsclimbquickly
Tourism,themainsource of foreign exchange and employmentformanystates, isalsoatrisk.Ifjetfuelrises and traveller sentiment weakens, the Caribbean’s
2026 tourism outlook becomes harder to sustain.
The war has led to mass flight cancellations and closures: at least 11,000 flights to and from Middle Eastern countries were cancelled, affecting more thanonemilliontravellers.
Evenairlinesfarfromthe conflict are vulnerable because fuel typically accountsfor15to25percent of a flight’s costs, and sustained oil spikes work their way into ticket prices anddemand.
It is not difficult to see how this reaches the Caribbean: fewer travellers, higher fares, and tighter margins for hotels, restaurants, taxi operators, andthesmallbusinessesthat relyonvisitorspending.
Regret for war does not require silence about the Iranianregime.AyatollahAli Khamenei’s rule has long been associated with harsh repressioninIran:thedenial of rights, arbitrary arrests and imprisonment, and the crushing of dissent. Women have been particular victims ofenforcedcontrolandstate violence. To acknowledge these truths is important, because many people will feel an understandable ambivalence: condemning a regime’s cruelty while fearing the wider consequences of escalation. One can hold both positions atonce.
The United Nations also shows the constraints that arise when the Security Council cannot reach consensus. The SecretaryGeneral, António Guterres, condemned the military escalation, called for an immediate cessation of hostilities and de-escalation, and urged all parties back to diplomacy. Yet the Security Council has remained divided and unable to agree toaunifiedresponse.
So, who wins and who loses? Israel’s Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, plainly presents the war as a strategic gain. For him, the Iranian regime has been a mortal enemy of Israelandaprincipalsponsor of regional hostility towards it. Whether this war reduces anti-Israeli sentiment, or fuelsitfurther,remainstobe seen The United States administration has also cast the conflict as a success, particularly because of its concern about Iran’s capacity to develop nuclear weapons. At the same time, even where governments believe strategic objectives
have been advanced, the imperative is to prevent further escalation, protect civilian life, and return to diplomacythatcanbringthe confrontationtoanend.
The losers are the global public, particularly in import-dependent and debtconstrained states Stock markets have stumbled, reflecting fears of inflation, disrupted trade, and recessionrisk.
The losers are also those who are killed on all sides, especiallyinnocentchildren. Consumers lose through higher prices for food, shipping and essentials, as higher oil costs bleed into n
Governments lose fiscal space, pressured to cushion
h subsidies or tax relief at the very moment that import bills and interest costs threatentowidendeficits.
The w
s are narrower Energy producers andcommoditytradersoften benefit from volatility and price spikes, at least in the short term Defence contractors and munitions suppliers rarely suffer in wartime markets. Shipping and insurance can extract higher premiums from higher risk Meanwhile, ordinary economies pay the price.
Even within the Caribbean,thedistributionis uneven. Guyana is a notable outlier: higher oil and LNG prices can lift export earningsandtherevenuesof the licensed producers operating there. This is a market effect of the war, not an outcome that Guyana sought.
Amid all this, the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) has not yet spoken with a single voice, although the Governments of Antigua and Barbuda, Guyana and Trinidad and Tobago have each made separate statements The absence of a clear, joint CARICOMpositionprojects hesitation when the region’s interests are directly implicated through energy prices, shipping risk and inflation Antigua and Barbuda, for its part, has urgedmaximumrestraint,an immediate de-escalation, and renewed diplomatic engagementundertheruleof law, reflecting the kind of principled, measured stance the Community as a whole shouldnowadopt.
Consensus is difficult when member states weigh different exposures and
bilateralrelationships.Some will fear offending major partners and provoking retaliation But war anywhere undermines peace everywhere, and it punishes
most severely those economiesthatrelyonstable prices, open sea lanes, tourism confidence, and investmentflows.
For the Caribbean, the proper response should be a clear-eyed defence of deescalation, the rule of law, and protection of civilian

life. CARICOM should, therefore, speak with one voice, not to assign blame or to posture, but to urge restraint, a return to diplomacy, and respect for the norms that protect small statesasmuchaslargeones.
This would not be an attack on any state; it would simply be a call for good sense in the interest of all humanity, even as the war travelssteadilytoCaribbean shores.
(The author is the Ambassador of Antigua and Barbuda to the United States and the OAS, and Chancellor of the University of Guyana. Responses and previous commentaries: www.sirronald sanders.com)

Iran’sSupremeleaderkilled …asU.S.,Israeldeclares waroncountry …severalothersdeadin coordinatedbombings
M/DUBAI/DOHA, Feb 28 (Reuters) - The United States and Israellaunchedthemostambitious attack on Iran in decades on Saturday, and U S President Donald Trump said Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei hadbeenkilledintheoperation.
A senior Israeli official told Reuters earlier that the Iranian leader’sbodyhadbeenfoundafter a strike and Trump said the U.S. workedcloselywithIsraeltotarget the man who led Iran since 1989. Iranian news agencies Tasnim and Mehr, however, reported that the supreme leader was “steadfast and firmincommandingthefield.”
Iran called the strikes unprovoked and illegal and responded with missiles fired at Israel and at least seven other countries,includingGulfstatesthat hostU.S.bases.
Trump, who made the biggest foreign-policy gamble of his presidency after campaigning for reelection as a “peace president,” said the strikes were aimed at ending a decades-long threat from Iran and ensuring it could not developanuclearweapon.
Intelligence and tracking systems kept track of Khamenei’s whereabouts, Trump wrote in a Truth Social post, adding that “there was not a thing he, or the other leaders that have been killed alongwithhim,coulddo.”
Trump reiterated calls for Iranians to topple the government but warned: “The heavy and pinpoint bombing, however, will continue,uninterruptedthroughout theweekor,aslongasnecessaryto achieve our objective of PEACE THROUGHOUT THE MIDDLE EAST AND, INDEED, THE WORLD!”
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu earlier said Khamenei’s compound had been destroyed.
Threesourcesfamiliarwiththe matter said Iranian Defence Minister Amir Nasirzadeh and Revolutionary Guards commander MohammedPakpourwerekilledin the Israeli attacks. Israel’s military saidithadconfirmedthatfiveother senior military commanders were among the dead, including Ali Shamkhani, an adviser to Iran’s supreme leader Iranian media had said Khamenei’s son-in-law and daughter-in-lawwerealsokilled.
‘WE ARE TERRIFIED’ IncitiesacrossIran,explosions causedwidespreadpanic.
“Wearescared,weareterrified. My children are shaking, we have

Iran’s Supreme LeaderAyatollahAli Khamenei speaks during a meeting in Tehran, Iran, February 17, 2026. Office of the Iranian Supreme Leader/WANA(West Asia NewsAgency)/Handout via REUTERS/File Photo
nowhere to go, we will die here,” mother-of-two Minou, 32, said weepingasshespoketoReutersby phone from the northern city of Tabriz.
After confronting hundreds of Iranianmissileanddroneattacksin response, the Pentagon said there werenoU.S.deathsorinjuries.
The U.S. military named the campaignOperationEpicFury
Iran warned that the Strait of Hormuz, the narrow passage through which around a fifth of globaloilconsumptionpasses,had been closed Traders expected a sharp jump in oil prices. Airlines cancelledflightsintheMiddleEast.
Tehran promised a stronger response to come, with a senior Iranian Revolutionary Guards commander, Ebrahim Jabbari, sayingithadsofarusedonly“scrap missiles” and would soon unveil previouslyunseenweapons.
TheU.N.SecurityCouncilwas due to meet in New York on Saturday Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called for an immediatecessationofhostilities.
Israel’s military said some 200 fighter jets had completed the largestflyingmissioninitshistory, hitting500targetsthroughoutIran, includingstrategicdefencesystems already damaged in strikes last year
A girls’ primary school in the southern Iranian town of Minab was hit, killing 85 people, according to the local prosecutor citedbystatemedia.Reuterscould not independently confirm the reports Israel’s military did not immediately respond to a request forcomment.
TRUMP SAYS ‘BOMBS WILL BE DROPPING EVERYWHERE’
In a video message on social media, Trump cited Washington’s decades-old dispute with Iran and Iranianattacks,datingtotheseizure of the U S embassy in Tehran
several of Tehran’s once-feared proxy forces across the Middle East.
After Israel pounded Iran in a 12-day air war in June, joined by the United States, the U S and Israelhadwarnedtheywouldstrike againifIranpressedaheadwithits nuclear and ballistic missile programmes.
Eyal Zamir, the Israeli armed forces chief of staff, said that over the past months, he had been involved in preparing joint battle plans against Iran in coordination with senior leaders in the U S military
Oil markets have been closely watching the standoff. Jorge Leon, head of geopolitical analysis at Rystad Energy, predicted prices could shoot up by $10 to $20 per barrel when markets open on Monday, if there is no sign of deescalation.
duringthe1979Islamicrevolution.
Trump said the aim was “eliminatingimminentthreatsfrom the Iranian regime” He urged Iranians to stay sheltered because “bombs will be dropping everywhere,”butadded:“Whenwe are finished, take over your government It will be yours to take. This will be probably your onlychanceforgenerations.”
But he faced pushback from oppositionDemocrats,andafewof his fellow Republicans in the U.S. government, who said a prolonged campaign against Iran would be illegal without congressional approval and that lawmakers shouldvotewithindays.
Iran’s clerical leaders were already in a difficult position after m a s s a n t i - g o v e r n m e n t demonstrations in January, which led to a crackdown in which thousands of people were killed in theworstdomesticunrestsincethe eraofthe1979revolution.
Protestershadagaintakentothe streets in recent days in remembrance of those killed the previousmonth.
Israeli military operations over the past two years had already killedsomeofIran’sseniormilitary officials and severely weakened
Iran, the third-largest producer in the Organisation of t
e Petroleum Exporting Countries, pumps about 4% of global oil supplies, and a far larger share is shipped past its coast through the straitleadingoutoftheGulf.
In Israel, sirens and mobilephone warnings sent Israelis rushing to air raid shelters as Iran launched a series of missile barrages that were mostly intercepted, though some missiles hit.
Emergency teams in Tel Aviv treated at least 20 people hurt by a missile that hit a residential

building, Israel’s ambulance servicesaid.Photosfromthescene showedonesideofthemulti-storey building blown out and its roof cavedin.
Loud booms sounded in Abu Dhabi, capital of the United Arab Emirates,anoilproducerandclose U.S. ally, and several blasts were heardinthebusinesscapitalDubai, where one of the city’s plush hotel districtswasalsohit.
NadaAlGarhy,30,saidsheand her husband had been at the Waldorf Astoria hotel on Dubai’s luxuryPalmdevelopmentforIftar, theeveningmealduringthefasting month of Ramadan, when they heardaloudexplosion.
Bahrain said the service centre of the U.S. Fifth Fleet - base for Americannavalforcesintheregion - had been subjected to a missile attack Video footage showed a thick grey plume of smoke rising from near the island state’s coastline.
Qatar said it had downed all missiles targeting the country and that it had a right to respond Kuwait confirmed a missile attack onaU.S.militarybasethere.
Bloodshedat BareRoot:twomendied afterbrutalconfrontation
What began as a visit to see a child ended in bloodshed on Saturday morning at Bare Root, East Coast Demerara, when two menallegedlystabbedeachotherto deathduringaviolent
Continued on page 21


Frompage20 confrontation that has left families shattered and a communityinshock.
Dead are 22-year-old Joshua Joseph, called ‘Raccoon’ of Melanie Damishana, and Jonathon Hassan, known as‘Nico’a
father of one from Coldingen, East Coast Demerara.
The deadly encounter
reportedly unfolded around 08:30 hrs at the home of the mother of Hassan’s one-year-old child.
Relatives told Kaieteur newsthatHassanhadgone to the residence to see his child when he was confrontedatthedoorwayby Joseph, who was reportedly insidethehouseatthetime.
Hassan’s distraught sister, Jessica Hassan said, “She tell me she had somebody inside the house. The man said he don’t appreciate Nico coming there I don’t know what happen after that, but they startboreupeachother.”
Family members said Hassan routinely visited the hometoseehischildandhad never anticipated such a violentoutcome.
“Seeing him lying there…Ican’tbelieveit.He doesnormallygotheretosee he child I never expect something like this,” his sistercried.
After the stabbing, Hassan reportedly mounted his motorcycle and attemptedtoleavethescene, bleeding from what witnesses described as a severewoundtotheleftside ofhischest.
His journey ended just a short distance away at a nearbyshop.
A witness recounted the terrifyingmoment.
“I was standing here talking with the shop owner when I see the man ride up and stop. When I look, I see blood all over he skin,” the mansaid.“Hetrytocomeoff the bike but he couldn’t.We help he off and he sit down onthebench.”
The witness said Hassan appeared disoriented but managed to utter that someone had stabbed him at hischild’smother’shome.“I keep asking he what happen to he and keep tossing, tossing and he said somebody bore he by he childmother,”hesaid.
The shop owner quickly got his car to rush him to hospital but before they could leave, Hassan began

tremblingviolently
“By the time the car come out, he start shake up and then he just stop breathing,” the witness said solemnly
Blood reportedly poured from his chest as bystanders watchedhelplessly
Ranks of the Guyana Police Force arrived shortly after and removed the body fromthescene.
Meanwhile, Joseph reportedly collapsed at the residence shortly after the confrontation His cousin, Akeem Adams, said he sustained serious injuries, including a major wound to theneck.
Josephwasrushedtothe Enmore Regional Hospital but later succumbed to his injuries.
As news spread, residents poured into the streets, stunned by the double fatality The oncequiet community was overcome with wails and disbelief.
Joseph’s relatives stood in visible shock, struggling to process the tragedy. Hassan’s family members wereinconsolable.
“My nephew gone!Who gon’comeseemenow?”one grieving relative cried repeatedly, her voice echoingdownthestreet.
Investigations are ongoing.
MONDAY
Adamsblastsenergy confabasexclusionary ...says Govt. ceded control to Exxon ...burning issues such as renegotiation unaddressed
Former Head of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Dr Vincent Adams, has launched a scathing attack on the recently concluded “One G u y a n a ” E n e r g y
Conference,describingitas a carefully stage-managed eventthatexcludedhalfthe country while advancing t h e i n t e r e s t s o f ExxonMobil.
In a letter to this publication,Adamssaidthe conference, touted as a platform for “Building Guyana’s Future” was marked by “wholescale exclusion of Guyanese,” i
University of Guyana (UG),smallbusinessesand ordinarycitizens.
According to Adams, close to 100 speakers featured at the event, including some 20 senior government officials and more than 50 foreign dignitaries ranging from ministers to prime ministers and executives Yet, he n
gle representativeorassociateof theparliamentaryopposition who collectively secured nearly half of the national voteatthelastelectionswas invited.
“When this unpatriotic divisive behaviour was raised before, the response was that the Opposition had no one qualified in oil and gas,” Adams stated “The Government now owes the nation an explanation as to what qualifies one to participate and how its own members are more qualified.”
But Adams’ criticism went beyond politics. He arg
barriers ensured that ordinary Guyanese and small businesses were effectively shut out With general admission costing $89,000 almost the equivalent of the $100,000 cash grant he said the price alone sent a message about who the conference was really for Small businesses, headded,facedcostsof$1–2 million when transportation and accommodation were factoredin.
More troubling, Adams said, was the reported barringofquestionsfromthe few locals who managed to attend He said instead of open engagement, questions were “handpicked” and answered by panelists themselves.
“That bizarre manieuvre would have been laughable had it not been so serious,” Adams wrote, contending thatitwasdesignedtoavoid scrutinyofwhathedescribed as the “abnormal running of theindustry.”

Magnetic Data - Magnetics - reduced to pole (RTP): These magnetic data have been processed by advanced filtering to improve the interpretability of the magnetic data by moving the magnetic anomalies Esri, HERE, Garmin, USGS, NG
Adams also pointed to theabsenceofUG,whichhe said should have been the institutional anchor for petroleum expertise development, especially when several foreign u n i v e r s i t i e s w e r e prominentlyfeatured.
Exxon’sdominance
However, the most newsworthychargefromthe formerEPAheadcenteredon ExxonMobil’s influence Adams noted that the oil major reportedly sponsored theconferencetothetuneof US$150,000. “When Exxon sponsorsatthatlevel,itbuys more than booth space and speaking slots It buys influence in setting the agenda,”heasserted.
Exxon’s fiduciary duty,
Adams argued, is to maximise production and profits for its shareholders “asquicklyaspossible.”The responsibility to safeguard national interest, he said, rests squarely with the Government.
“Thefailureliesnotwith Exxon for pursuing its
mandate, but with Guyana’s Government for ceding its responsibility to its people,” Adamsdeclared,referencing Justice Sandil Kissoon’s prior ruling that Exxon’s actions were enabled by whatthejudgedescribedasa “derelict, pliant and submissive”government.
Adams further criticised the absence of panels addressing what he termed “burning issues,” including renegotiation of the oil contract, enforcement of environmental laws, flaring ofgas,dumpingofproduced water, financial guarantees for oil spills, and the longterm sustainability of the NaturalResourceFund.
He also raised concerns about Guyanese workers allegedlybeingsidelinedfor expatriates, local firms facingstringentqualification standards while foreign companies receive waivers, a n d t h e c o n t i n u e d withdrawal of oil revenues from the sovereign wealth fundincontrasttoNorway’s decades-long accumulation strategy.
“It begs the question,” Adams concluded, “whose future is being built and by whom?”
Govt.releases2025 mineraldata —34,000sqkmof geophysicaldatanowfree tominers
The Ministry of Natural Resources has released its 2025 mineral datasets, giving miners expanded accesstoupdatedgeological information as part of the government’s commitment to improve access to mining data.
The new datasets allow miners to view airborne geophysics grids — magnetic, radiometric and gravity — collected under the Guyana Mineral Advancement&Prospecting Strategy (GMAPS) The map layers are available for free download from the Guyana Geology and Mines Commission(GGMC) Continued on page 22
Frompage21 website.Accordingtotheministry, thereleasecoversmorethan12,000 square kilometres, representing over37,000-linekilometresofnew data. It also includes an additional 22,000 square kilometres — more than 135,000-line kilometres — of legacydatacollected20to30years ago that have been reprocessed to the same standards as the 2025 datasets Combined, the line kilometres of data would encircle theearthapproximately3.5times.
Minister of Natural Resources, Vickram Bharrat commenting on theinitiativeremindedthatthelast major mining mapping/bulletin wasdonein1968.
The minister noted that as per the government’s manifesto promise to arm miners with accurate,actionableandaccessible data, industry stakeholders can look forward to strengthened resource management as new opportunities for growth are unlocked.
Minister Bharrat said, “By making these updated datasets openly accessible and in a userfriendlymanner,ourgovernmentis empowering small-and mediumscale miners to engage in sustainable mining while avoiding high exploration risks It also s t r e n g t h e n s G u y a n a ’s attractiveness to international exploration companies and investors.”
Hefurthernotedthattherelease of this data demonstrates a commitment to ensuring the nation’s mining activities remain compliant with the Low Carbon Development Strategy (LCDS) 2030.
Notably,thedatawereacquired by Global Venture Consulting, a private natural resource consulting firm based in Florida, USA. It was hired by the Ministry of Natural Resources in 2025 to conduct the exercisewhichwillspanfouryears. Global Venture is also working alongside two other industry specialists, AGF and Xcalibur Smart Mapping, to complete this assignment Government is investing $4 billion in this initiative.
Regarding activities planned for 2026, Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Global Venture Consulting, Emily King said this will include detailed ground geological mapping, targeted geochemical sampling, structural interpretation, and field validation ofhigh-prioritytargetsinkeyareas.
Kingnotedthattheprogramme will further strengthen Guyana’s Mineral Inventory while continuing training and capacity buildingforGGMCstaffandlocal professionals.
She underscored that this work is especially important for small and medium-scale Guyanese miners as it arms them with data thatcanloweroperationalcosts.In
thisregard,shehighlightedthatthe magnetic, radiometric, and gravity layers available in accessible formats that can be used in platforms such as Google Earth allow miners to better understand rock types, structures, and potential mineralised zones before investing in equipment and fieldoperations.
Through GMAPS, King said the government is ensuring that Guyaneseminershaveaccesstothe same foundational geological information used by international companies,helpingthemcompete, grow, and contribute to national development.
For more information, miners can visit the GGMC website at https://www.ggmc.gov.gy/.
TUESDAY
Oilpricessurgeas MiddleEastburns
(REUTERS) Oil and natural gas prices surged on Monday as IsraeliandU.S.strikesonIranand retaliation by Tehran forced shutdowns of oil and gas facilities across the Middle East and disrupted shipping in the crucial StraitofHormuz.
A sustained rise in oil prices would threaten a global economic recovery, reignite inflation and could push up U.S. retail gasoline prices, a risky outcome for President Donald Trump and his RepublicanPartyaheadofmidterm electionsthisNovember
Brent crude futures rose as much as 13% to $82.37 a barrel, their highest since January 2025, beforeretreatingtotradeup$6.27, or8.6%,at$79.14abarrelat1403
GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediatecrudewasup$5.05,or 7.5%,at$72.07,havingrisenmore than 12% to $75.33, its highest since June. “The latest move reflects uncertainty around the scale and duration of the current conflict and recognises that Iran’s political future may have major implications for the stability of the Middle East,” said James Hosie of ShoreCapital.
Oil’s surge on the restart of tradingaftertheweekend,however, was smaller than expected On Sunday, some analysts had
predictedoilwouldopenabove$90 a barrel and closer to $100. Saudi Arabiashutitsbiggestdomesticoil refinery after a drone strike, a source said. Qatar Energy halted production of liquefied natural gas and is set to declare force majeure on LNG shipments and the widening conflict also damaged at least four tankers, killed a seafarer and left 150 ships stranded around theStraitofHormuz.
Thebigquestionsnowarehow long shipping through the Strait willbedisruptedandhowmuchoil importers, especially inAsia, have instoragetoendurethedisruption. Onatypicalday,shipscarryingoil equal to about one-fifth of global demand sail through the Strait along with tankers hauling diesel, gasoline and other fuels to major AsianmarketsincludingChinaand India. The waterway is also the route for about 20% of the world’s liquefiednaturalgas.
TheDutchfront-monthcontract at the TTF hub <TFMBMc1, the benchmarkEuropeanprice,wasup more than 50% by 1341 GMT at 48 66 euros per megawatt hour (MWh) on the Intercontinental Exchange Asian LNG prices jumped almost 39% on Monday withtheS&PGlobalEnergyJapanKorea-Marker(JKM),widelyused as an Asian LNG benchmark, at $15.068permillionBritishthermal units(mmBtu),Plattsdatashowed. World sugar prices rallied around 2%onMondayonfearstheconflict and resulting disruption to energy supplieswillpromptBraziliancane mills to produce more ethanol and lesssugar.
OIL PRICES PARE
Oil pared gains after its steep surge in earlyAsian trade, a move that analysts attributed to buyers already factoring a risk premium into prices in anticipation of the conflict In the view of the International Energy Agency and otheranalysts,theoilmarketiswell supplied with additions to supply from producers such as the United States, Guyana and OPEC+ expectedtooutpaceglobaldemand thisyear Despitethefearsofaglut, Brenthadrisenover19%thisyear untilFriday’sclose,whileWTIwas


tradingabout17%higher
“Markets are acknowledging the seriousness of the conflict, but arealsosignallingthat,fornow,this is a geopolitical shock, not a systemic crisis,” said Priyanka Sachdeva, senior analyst at Phillip Nova.OPEC+agreedonSundayto raise oil output by 206,000 barrels per day in April. Every OPEC+ producerisessentiallyproducingat capacity except for Saudi Arabia, RBC Capital analyst Helima Croft said.
TheIEAisintouchwithmajor producers in the Middle East, directorFatihBirolsaidonSunday. The energy watchdog coordinates the release of strategic petroleum reserves from developed countries during emergencies Globally, visible oil inventories stood at 7.827 million barrels, enough for 74daysofdemand,whichisneara historical median, Goldman Sachs wroteinanote.
Citi analysts expect Brent to tradebetween$80and$90abarrel this week amid the ongoing conflict.
A three- to four-week squeeze on Strait of Hormuz traffic could forceGulfproducerstoshutoutput and push Brent above $100, JPMorgan said. Analysts are also warningretailgasolinepricesinthe U S , the world’s biggest fuel consumer, may break above $3 a gallonbecauseoftheconflict.U.S. gasolinefuturessurgedbyasmuch as 9.1% to $2.496 a gallon, their highest since July 2024, and were lastup4.9%.
Securityguardfound deadinSophia
A 28-year-old security guard was found dead on Monday morning near a dam at ‘E’ Field, Sophia,GreaterGeorgetown.
The deceased has been
identifiedasTrelonFrank, afather of one from the ‘E’ Field Sophia squattingarea.
Frank’s colleague, Shakeil
Chester, speaking with reporters, saidhewasamongthelastpeopleto see him alive According to Chester, he met Frank on Sunday morning, when he left for home, and later returned to spend time withhim.
“Icameandmethimyesterday morning, then he went home and came back. We were chilling and drinking a little. He left to go into town and came back, and we continued hanging out. He said he wouldgohomeandcomeback,but he never come back,” Chester explained.
Chester said he waited for several hours, assuming Frank had gone elsewhere and would report forworkthefollowingday
“I saw 12 o’clock pass, then 1 o’clock pass, and I thought he probablywentsomewheretoenjoy himself and would come to work thenextday,”headded.
However,onMondaymorning, after opening the supermarket where they worked, Chester receiveddevastatingnews.
“Aguycameandtoldmehesaw myfriendlyingatthetrenchcorner dead,” Chester said, describing the momentasashock.
“Ididn’texpecttoseemyfriend likethatbecauseheleftaliveandhe wasgood.WhenIgotthenewsthis morning,itwaslikeashockwave,” hesaid.
Chester noted that Frank had been working at the supermarket for about four to five months and was living with a family friend in the area He also revealed that Frankwasfoundwearingthesame clothinghehadonthepreviousday
While Chester could not determine whether there were visible marks of violence on Frank’s body, he observed that his feetappearedswollen.
He described Frank as a good, helpful, and hardworking person, saying he was unaware of him havinganyproblemswithanyone.
Chester added that Frank typically went to work and often returned to the supermarket to spendtimeafterward.
Thecircumstancessurrounding Frank’sdeathremainunclear Investigationsareongoing.
WEDNESDAY
Siblingsdrownwhile playingPhagwah …Govt. pledges financial assistance to grieving family
Whatwassupposedtobeaday of colour, laughter and joyous celebration turned into an unimaginable nightmare for a familyofMelanieDamishana,East Coast Demerara, after two young siblings drowned behind the GuyanaWaterIncorporated(GWI) pumpstationatEnterprise.
Deadare10-year-oldJadonDe Courteandhiseight-year-oldsister TiannaDeCourte,bothofLot17 Continued on page 38

Many people think that Alzheimer’s and dementia are about old age. However, that is only 25% true. The other 75% is, these brain
diseases are about
unresolved childhood traumas, rather than ageing. Childhood traumas do two things.
Split us into two personalities: the authentic self and the false self. The authentic self asks for help without feeling like a burden, expresses love w i t h o u t f e a r i n g vulnerability, etc. The false self is the survival of you.
Stealing, rather than humiliation of asking, pushing away love, while craving it, shouting down, rather than being assertive.
Etc.
Trauma and dementia risk are linked; individuals with a history of child maltreatment (physical, sexual, emotional abuse or neglect)haveahigherriskof cognitive impairment in middle age and a higher probability of a positive dementiadiagnosis.
B i o l o g i c a l
Mechanisms: Childhood trauma is linked to chronic stress, which leads to higher levels of cortisol. Over a lifetime,thiscandamagethe brain, particularly the hippocampus, which is essentialformemory
So, trauma victims’ brains slip into survival mode,asaresultofunhealed traumas, the separation of self,andthismentalsurvival stateofthebrainandnervous system begins to deteriorate ourbrains.
HowSurvivalMode CausesBrain Deterioration
When the brain is in a chronic, untreated survival state (often characterised as PTSDorComplexPTSD),it prioritisesimmediatethreats over long-term health. This leads to several, sometimes irreversible,changes:
H i p p o c a m p a l
S h r i n k a g e : T h e hippocampus, which is responsible for memory formation, shrinks due to chronic exposure to high cortisollevels.
A m y g d a l a
Hyperactivity: The “alarm system” of the brain becomes hyperactive, resulting in heightened fear, anxiety, and a constant state ofalert.
Prefrontal Cortex
Dysfunction: The area
responsible for reasoning and emotional regulation becomes less efficient, makingitdifficulttomanage stress.
Neuroinflammation:
Chronic stress triggers inflammation, which damages neurons and a c c e l e r a t e s neurodegeneration.
Dementia Risk:
Individualswith PTSD have a 61% higher risk of developingdementia.
Alzheimer’s disease is caused by prolonged exposuretostresshormones, which cause the brain to accumulate amyloid-â plaques and tau protein tangles, which are the hallmarks of Alzheimer’s disease.
Cognitive decline in midlife, people with unhealed trauma often show significantmemorygapsand cognitive decline by middle age(40s-50s).
In women, long-term, high-stress events reduced grey matter volume, implyingdirectatrophy Whatarechildhood traumasagain?
Childhood traumas are defined as serious, adverse experiences that occur before the age of 18, which overwhelm a child’s ability to cope, often resulting in lasting impacts on their mental, physical, and emotional health These experiences involve threats toachild’ssafety,security,or bodily integrity, frequently causedbycaregivers,family members, or community members.
Abuse: Physical, emotional,andsexualabuse.
Neglect: Physical neglect (lacking food, shelter, clothes, or medical care) and emotional neglect (feeling unsupported, unloved,orignored).
Household Dysfunction:
Witnessing domestic violence or violence in the home Living with a household member who has a substance abuse problem. Living with a household member who has a mental illness, or is suicidal Parentalseparation,divorce, o r a b a n d o n m e n t Incarcerationofahousehold member
Bullying: Repeated inperson or online bullying. Community Violence, exposure to gang violence, school shootings, or war Systemic Factors: Racism, discrimination, poverty, and
homelessness Medical Trauma, serious accidents, life-threatening illnesses, or painful, invasive medical procedures.
Reversibilityand Mitigation
T h e b r a i n h a s neuroplasticity, meaning it canreorganiseandformnew connections.However,these changes are generally not r e v e r s e d w i t h o u t intervention There is currently no scientifically validated cure to completely “reverse” dementia or Alzheimer’s disease once s i g n i f i c a n t neurodegeneration has occurred.
If dementia is presenting with, or exacerbated by, unresolved trauma (e.g., in cases of PTSD-related cognitive decline), the focus is on treating the trauma, reducingthestressresponse, and supporting brain health. Specialised interventions can help manage symptoms, slow progression, and address the trauma itself: Thereisatreatmentplanand careapproach
1.Trauma-Focused Therapies
It is never too late for therapy Forindividualswith dementia who can still participate. Processing the underlying childhood traumas, be it emotional abuse and neglect, mental abuse and neglect, sexual or physical abuse, will always improve emotional regulation and stabilise cognitive function by reducing chronic stress hormones (like cortisol) that damagethebrain.
EMDR (Eye Movement
Desensitisation and
Reprocessing): Helps the brain reprocess traumatic memories to reduce their ongoing distress help reprocess traumatic memories and reduce their emotional impact, potentially alleviating agitation and cognitive impairment
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT): Used to reframe negative thought patterns and manage the psychologicalimpactofpast trauma. Identify and avoid triggers such as loud noises, specific people, or, in some cases, certain caregiving techniques that cause fear Use gentle communication and a calm approach
Sensory Comfort, using toolslikeweightedblankets, can help soothe, reduce
anxiety, and regulate the nervous system, as trauma can leave the brain in a constant state of “fight, flight,orfreeze”.
Narrative Therapy: Assists individuals in reshaping their personal life stories to promote healing and integration of traumatic events.
2.Cognitive&Lifestyle Interventions
These strategies aim to build cognitive reserve and maintain independence: Cognitive Rehabilitation, which uses healthy parts of the brain to compensate for i m p a i r e d a r e a s ReminiscenceandLifeStory
Work, using photos, music, or keepsakes to improve moodandstimulatememory
Lifestyle Management, includingregularexercise,a heart-healthydiet,andsocial engagement, can help protect remaining brain function.Get6to8hoursof sleepperday
Neurofeedback therapy trains the brain to function moreefficientlyandcanhelp improvememoryandfocus.
Physical and mental activity: Regular physical exercise(45minutes,4days

per week) increases blood and oxygen flow to the brain, which is crucial for reversing s o m e o f t h e neurochemical damage caused by chronic stress. Learn to do new things weekly, e g , brush your teeth with thelessdominanthand, Social connection and combating loneliness are essential, as social isolation is strongly linked to faster cognitivedecline.Makenew friends,joinaweeklygroup, etc.
By Dr. Telford Layne Jr. PsyD, MSc. Postgrad, BSc. Clinical and Developmental Psychologist
exacerbate memory issues. Medication for childhood trauma should be a last resort,ifatall.
Core Brain-Healthy
Foods Leafy Green
3.MedicalManagement andDiet
While not a “reversal,” new 2026-era treatments focus on modifying the disease’sbiology:
Disease-Modifying
Drugs: FDA-approved monoclonal antibodies like lecanemabanddonanemab can help “freeze” a person’s current functional state by removingamyloidplaques.
Trauma-Related
Medication: In some cases, antidepressants or antianxiety medications are prescribed to manage the severe symptoms of unresolved trauma that
Vegetables: Aim for 6+ servings per week (e g , spinach, kale, collards)
Berries: Strawberries and blueberries are prioritised over other fruits for their antioxidant properties. Nuts and Beans weekly Small cupsofwater,fruitwithhigh water content (like watermelon), or smoothies throughouttheday
B Vitamins (B6, B9/folate, B12): These vitamins help lower homocysteine levels, an amino acid in the blood linkedtobrainshrinkageand increaseddementiarisk.
Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Particularly DHA. Vitamin E,VitaminD,Magnesium



ByKarenAbrams, MBA,AA, DoctoralCandidate
When I look into the faces of the young women growingupinGuyanatoday, I do not simply see students or future employees. I see curiosity, resilience, and an extraordinary reservoir of potential that women everywhere carry within them. It is a potential that history has too often overlooked, underestimated, orignored.
On this International Women’s Day, I want to speaktoeverywomanacross Guyana.Tothewomaninthe hinterland community, the entrepreneur in a village shop, the teacher in a classroom, the professional in an office, the farmer, the nurse, the mother raising a family, and the student preparing for her future. I want you to hear something clearly Your journey is my journey Everywomanismy sister Women make up nearly half of the world’s population, yet global leadership still tells a different story Women hold only about 26 percent of p
ly, women earn roughly 77 centsforeverydollarearned by men for comparable work. At the same time, womenperformnearlythree quarters of the world’s unpaid care work, raising families and supporting communities while remaining underrepresented in boardrooms, laboratories, andlegislatures.
This is not simply a Guyaneseissue.Itisaglobal challenge that demands a globalsenseofsisterhood.
For generations, women have also been fed a damaging myth. The idea, that there is only space for one woman at the top. The notionthatanotherwoman’s success somehow reduces our own chances. Too often we have been quietly conditionedtoseeeachother as competition rather than collaborators.
It is a narrative we must reject.
Research from the McKinsey Global Institute, estimates that closing gender
gaps in the workforce could add as much as 28 trillion dollarstotheglobaleconomy
That figure represents the enormous value of women’s ideas, leadership, and participation when they are fully welcomed When women support each other, organizations perform better, decisions become stronger, and entire communities
become more stable
Sisterhood is not simply an emotional concept It is a powerful strategy for progress
Celebrate the success of another woman Share information about opportunities. Encourage a colleague.Mentorayounger womanwhenyoucan.Liftas you climb When one woman rises and reaches back to support another, the foundation of the entire societystrengthens.
Atthesametime,women must prepare themselves to lead in a rapidly changing world Technology is transforming nearly every sector of the global economy Artificial intelligence, digital tools, and data systems are reshaping how we work, learn, and solve problems.
G u y a n a i t s e l f i s experiencing rapid economic change as new industries emerge and opportunitiesexpand.
Butprogresswillonlybe meaningful if women are fullyincludedinshapingthat future.
Globally, women represent only about 22 percent of professionals working in artificial intelligence and advanced technologysectors.Thatgap matters. Technologies that shape society should reflect the perspectives and experiences of the entire population. When women are absent from these fields, importantvoicesaremissing fromthedesignofourshared future.
Women must not stand on the sidelines of the technologicalrevolution. Artificial intelligence, digital literacy, and technological skills are becoming essential tools of the modern economy Like the calculator and the internet before them, these
technologies will amplify the people who learn to use them effectively The women who master these tools will help define what the future of Guyana looks like.
Anotherimportanttoolis voice.
Inmanycultures,women are encouraged to be polite, modest, an
Confidence can sometimes b
s arrogance, and ambition can bediscouraged.Yetsocieties cannot benefit from ideas thatremainunspoken.
Ta l e n t w i t h o u t confidence stays hidden Ideas without expression remainsilent.
Your voice matters Whether in a classroom discussion, a community meeting, a workplace conversation, or a national d e b a t e , w o m e n ’ s perspectives are essential to solving the complex challenges that countries facetoday
International Women’s Day therefore offers more than a moment of celebration It offers an opportunity for reflection andcommitment.
Three principles may guide us as we continue forwardtogether
The first is integrity. Intelligence can open doors, but character determines howlongthosedoorsremain open. A reputation for honesty and fairness creates trust that allows leadership togrow
Thesecondisactionover perfection Many women hesitate to step forward because they feel they must be completely prepared before trying something new Growth rarely works that way Confidence often grows through action rather thanprecedingit.
The third is connection. Strength does not mean carryingeveryburdenalone. Build relationships with other women Support networks, friendships, and professional communities provide encouragement and resilience during difficult moments.
Evidence consistently shows the transformative impact of women’s e d u c a t i o n
empowerment.Accordingto the United Nations, girls who complete secondary education can earn up to 25 percent more as adults and are more likely to reinvest theirincomeintheirfamilies and communities When women advance, entire societiesmoveforward.
Guyana stands at a remarkable moment in its history Economic opportunity is expanding,
new sectors are emerging, andthecountryisimagining new possibilities for development. Women must be central participants in shaping that future. You are not simply preparing for your own future. You are preparingtoshapethefuture ofthisnation.
Guyana needs your intelligence, your creativity, and your courage. It needs womenwhowillcollaborate
rather than compete, who will speak with clarity, and who will support each other’sgrowth.
The future of Guyana will not be built by one extraordinary woman standing alone. It will be builtbythousandsofwomen standingtogether
Every woman is my sister And together there is no limit to what we can achieve.








ByDr.EonAndre George,PhD,EdD
Walk through many neighborhoods and you will see a familiar pattern. The same house that raised one generationisnowraisingthe next.Agrown son still lives inthefrontbedroom,andhis children run through the same yard he once did Grandmother is in the kitchen.Grandfatherstillhas his chair Three generations move through the same space, sharing routines, authority,andmemory
Inotherhomes,thestory unfolds differently At twenty-one or twenty-two, the young adult leaves Sometimes for university abroad.Sometimesforwork in another country Sometimes simply to begin life independently The
house grows quieter, and adulthood begins with immediate responsibility
Decisions must be made alone Both stories are common across our communities,andbothshape themindindistinctways.
TheMindInsidea MultigenerationalHome
When children grow up surrounded by grandparents and extended family, they are rarely without guidance. There is usually someone watching, advising, correcting, or helping Psychologists describe this as secure attachment, meaning a child develops emotional stability through consistent caregiving relationships (Bowlby, 1969). In extended homes, attachment is layered A grandmother may provide comfort, a grandfather
protection This network often strengthens resilience
embeddedindailylife.
Researchalsoshowsthat strongsocialsupportreduces stress and strengthens coping (Cohen and Wills, 1985). In practical terms, when a parent becomes overwhelmed, another adult steps in When a child struggles,severaladultsmay notice Emotional cushioning becomes part of theenvironment.
However, as that child becomes an adult and remains within the same h
,
h e developmental process of individuation unfolds differently Individuation refers to the gradual formation of a self-directed i

multigenerational homes, autonomy develops within collective oversight A young father may still consulthisownfatherbefore making major decisions. A young mother may feel guided, and at times restricted, by her mother’s presenceandexpectations.
Over time, this structure can produce both strength andstrain.Whenboundaries are unclear or authority conflictsemerge,tensioncan build.Suppressedfrustration may turn into irritability or anger Youngadultswhofeel stalledintheirindependence may quietly struggle with low mood or diminished self-confidence In some cases, prolonged financial dependence or lack of privacy can contribute to anxiety or feelings of inadequacy
Depression in these settingsdoesnotalwayslook dramatic. It may appear as withdrawal, loss of motivation, or quiet resentment Anger issues may not originate in personality flaws but in chronic frustration within layered authority structures. Psychological strain often growswhereautonomyfeels c o n s t r a i n e d , y e t responsibilityfeelsheavy.
For the young adult who leaves early, development accelerates along a different path Independence demands rapid problem solving. Rent must be paid. Meals must be prepared. Mistakes carry immediate consequences. There is no extended safety net in the nextroom.
Psychology refers to the confidence built through masteringsuchchallengesas self-efficacy, the belief in one’scapacitytomanagelife effectively (Bandura, 1977). When individuals navigate independence successfully, confidence grows through lived experience Each obstacle overcome reinforcescompetence.
Yet the psychological load can be significant Without close family support, stress accumulates quickly Migration adds further complexity John Berry’s acculturation

framework explains how individuals must balance maintaining their cultural identity while adapting to a new social environment (Berry, 1997) This adjustment can produce acculturation stress, particularly when isolation, discrimination, or cultural misunderstandingoccurs. Anxietyoftenbecomesa silent companion in these circumstances. The pressure to succeed, send money home, and justify the decision to leave can be overwhelming. Depression mayappearashomesickness that deepens into loneliness. Anger may surface as irritability rooted in exhaustion or cultural frustration.
I n d e p e n d e n c e strengthens autonomy, but it can also magnify emotional vulnerability when support systemsarethin.
WhatChildrenLearn fromBothWorlds
Children absorb emotional patterns as much as they absorb structure. In multigenerational homes, they may witness both cooperation and conflict across generations They learn how adults manage authority, disagreement, and stress If frustration is handled constructively, they internalize resilience If anger simmers unresolved, theymaynormalizetension.
I n i n d e p e n d e n t households, children may observe strong self-reliance, but also parental stress carried without extended support Cross cultural psychology distinguishes between interdependent and independent self-concepts (Markus and Kitayama, 1991) These models influence how children interpret responsibility and belonging They also influencehowchildrenlearn toregulateemotion.
Mental health outcomes are not predetermined by structure However,
environment shapes coping strategies. A child raised in constant conflict may develop anxiety A child raisedinemotionalisolation may struggle with attachment.Achildraisedin balanced support and healthy autonomy often develops confidence and emotionalregulation.
Staying,Leaving, andtheShapeof EmotionalHealth
O
p
influence not only ambition and risk tolerance but emotionalhealth.Theyoung adult who remains at home maystrugglewithfrustration tied to delayed autonomy The one who leaves may struggle with loneliness tied to distance. In both cases, depression,anxiety,oranger are not random occurrences. They are often responses to environmentalpressures.
Understandingthisshifts the narrative. What appears as laziness may be quiet discouragement What appears as hostility may be chronicstress.Whatappears as emotional detachment may be protective selfregulation.
Thestructureofthehome becomes part of the psychological blueprint. It shapes how individuals interpret responsibility, authority, belonging, and evenpersonalworth.
When we examine these patterns carefully, we see that staying and leaving are not merely economic decisions They are developmental journeys that influence attachment, confidence, emotional regulation,andidentity
Understanding that context allows us to approach behavior with greater empathy and less judgment.
Every belief has a history
Everyreactionhasaroot. Understanding them is wherewisdombegins.









Celebrating women in aviation
highlights their crucial, often t r a i l b l a z i n g r o l e s i n overcoming gender barriers to shape the industry These women continue to break records, redefine possibilities and keep the proverbial wheels turning even when youcan’tseethem
One such woman, Regina McPherson is a dedicated aviation professional whose journey into the aviation industry reflects resilience, determination, and a commitmenttoexcellence
Born and raised in Linden, she currently serves as an Aeronautical Information Service (AIS) Supervisor at the Guyana Civil Aviation Authority Regina entered the aviation field in 2016 when the GCAA conducted a recruitment driveinLinden
At the time,she was in her final year at the University of Guyana pursuing a Bachelor of Social Sciences degree in Sociology After successfully completing training, she was employed as an Aeronautical Information Service Officer (AISOI)
Adjusting to the highly technical aviation environment was challenging, but her perseverance allowed her to advance to Aeronautical Information ServiceOfficerII(AISOII).Whilebuilding her career, Mc Pherson also continued her education and earned a Master of Business Administration (MBA) in Aviation Management. In 2025, she was
promoted to AIS Supervisor, where she now helps oversee AIS operations and supports the continued development of aviation services in Guyana.
Although aviation was not originally part of her career plan, McPherson quickly developed a passion for the field and now cannot imagine working in any other field.She is motivated by a desire to see both her department and Guyana’s aviation industry grow, while inspiring young women to pursue careers in technical and aviation fields.
Her message to young women is simple: work hard, strive to stand out, and takeprideineverythingyoudo
Guidedbythewordssheoftenreflects on, the AIS Supervisor continues to move forward: “Our deepest fear is not that we are inadequate Our deepest fear is that we arepowerfulbeyondmeasure ”
Similarly,Ms Monece Blair began her journey with the Guyana Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA) on March 6,2017,as an Accounts Clerk I Three years later, she transitioned into the role of Secretary to the Director of Air Navigation Services, where she developed a deeper appreciation for the aviation sector and the critical role of teamwork and effective leadership
After almost six years dedicated to fostering collaboration and engagement in that capacity, she advanced to her current role as Human Resources Officer (ag ) within the Air Navigation Services
Directorate In this role, she is committed tosupportingthedevelopment of people and strengthening the organization, contributing to the continued growth and advancement of aviation in Guyana.
O u t s i d e o f h e r p ro f e s s i o n a l responsibilities, Ms Blair is a proud mother of two boys who inspire her daily. Their presence fuels her drive for excellence and reinforces her passion for personal development, meaningful service, and contributing to a thriving aviation community
Kamini Tulshi journey in aviation began in 2012 when she started my careerasaTechnicalRecordsOfficer
She said “It was during this time that I discovered my genuine love for aviation apassionthathasguidedevery step of my professional growth Determinedtofurtherelevatemycareer,I joinedtheGCAAteamtwoyearslaterasa ClericalAssistant”
In this role, she supported a wide range of technical areas,gaining valuable experience and strengthening her understanding of the aviation industry’s operationalandregulatoryframework.
After two years of dedication and continuouslearning,Tulshiwaspromoted toTechnicalLibrarian,apositionIproudly hold today In this role, I continue to challengemyself,expandmyknowledge, and contribute to the advancement of aviation through accurate, reliable, and
well-maintained documentation system.
She said:“I am also a proud mother of two beautiful girls, and I strongly encourage young women to explore the many opportunities available in aviation an industry rich with diverse technical careers waiting to be pursued We need more women in the business world, especially in aviation, where female representation continues to grow but remains essential.”
Naomi Howard initially pursued studies in Aeronautical Engineering a foundation opened the door to a career that has been both challenging and rewarding Today, she is proud to be the f
Communications, Navigation, and Surveillance (CNS) field, a role that has allowed me to grow, contribute, and break barriers in an industry often seen as male dominated.
She advises the young women who dream of entering aviation but may feel like it’s ‘a man’s job,’ to see aviation is a fieldofendlessopportunities,andthereis alwaysroomforgrowth
Howard noted “With ambition, determination, and hard work, you can carve your own path and achieve remarkable things. Every challenge you face will shape you, and every step forward will prove that you belong here The sky is not the limit, it’s just the beginning”



The road has long been seen as a male-dominated space,butwomenaroundthe world are rewriting that narrative. Right here in Guyana, the team at Guyana Logistics and Support Services Inc. (GLASS) is taking that charge seriously, ensuringthatgenderequality in the workplace remains a priority by literally driving progressforward.
This International Women’s Day, GLASS highlightsitsfemaledrivers, who are not only claiming their place on the road but a l s o p r o v i n g t h a t empowerment sometimes begins with simply turning thekeyintheignition.
Tiffany George, Samantha Holder, Rebecca Naraine, Niambi Bourne, andAsma Samad are skilled and capable drivers making theirmarkintheindustry
ForTiffany,workingina male-dominated field is empowering She shared, “While some might be intimidated, I find it liberating to constantly overcomebiasandprovemy
competence.Italsogivesme a sense of pride to present myself as a role model for youngergenerations,” Samantha echoed a similarsentiment,notingthat e
determination and selfbelief.
“Ratherthanseeingitasa barrier, I saw it as an opportunity to challenge stereotypes and prove that capability is not defined by gender I wanted to demonstratethatwomencan thrive in any profession when given the opportunity and when they believe in themselves.
Beingadrivergivesmea sense of freedom and purpose.Itallowsmetowork independently, support myself, and show others — especially young women — that they should never limit their ambitions based on societalexpectations.”
RESILIENCEAND INSPIRATION
Sheleftschoolatanearly age to help care for her parents and siblings, stepping into responsibility
long before many others her age.Shebeganhercareerasa sand truck driver and has since grown into her role, confidently navigating the roadways.
Rebecca says her mother is her greatest inspiration. Watching her mother show courageinthefaceofillness motivated Rebecca to believe she could overcome anythingandbecomeanyone sheaspiredtobe.Today,she finds joy in her work as a driver with GLASS, where she enjoys meeting and interacting with new people everyday
Niambi Bourne says she enteredthe fieldwith a clear mission:toshowthatwomen can go anywhere and do anything.
”Driving isn’t just a job for me — it’s independence, strength, and breaking limits,”shesaid.
At GLASS, equality is morethanapromise—itisa daily practice This International Women’s Day, the logistics company proudly celebrates the women who continue to driveprogressforward.



The Guyana National Bureau of Standards (GNBS) continues to prioritise consumer protection, ensuring that several products available on the local market are safe, reliable and compliant with established standards. As the world prepares to observe World Consumer Rights Day on March 15 under the theme ‘Safe Products, Confident Consumers,’ the Bureau’s role remains closely aligned with the global call for stronger safeguards and greater accountability in the marketplace, ensuring consumer protection.
Consumer protection is not only a regulatory responsibility for the GNBS, but a vital public service that promotes safety, fairness and confidence in everyday transactions.TheGNBSActof1984andits1997amendment ensure that products offered for sale conform to the requirementsofCompulsoryNationalStandards.Throughits ProductComplianceProgramme,theGNBSplaysavitalrole in monitoring imported and locally produced products at warehouses,portsofentryandsaleoutletstoensuretheymeet nationalstandardsforsafety,qualityandproperlabelling.
Currently, the GNBS monitors 17 categories of products that directly impact consumers’ daily lives. These include electrical and electronic appliances, electrical fittings and equipment,tyres,textilesandgarments,footwear,PVCpipes, furniture, weighing and measuring devices, gas stoves, cigarettes,safetymatches,goldarticles,cellularphones,toys and playthings, among others. Notably, the Bureau enforces several mandatory national standards for electrical fittings and equipment, covering items such as plugs, switches, sockets, circuit breakers, wires and cables, ultimately supporting consumer safety and fair trade practices for compliantbusinesses.
Forinstance,theNationalStandard Specification for the Labelling of Commodities, Part 7, which addresses the Labelling of Electrical Equipment, Fittings and Household Electrical Appliances, is a crucial consumer protection standard. It specifies labelling requirements for these electricalitemsalongwiththeirdetachableparts.Itstatesthat everyproductmustclearlydisplaytheCertificationMark,the voltage, model and serial numbers, rated power/current, country of origin, trademark or identification number, manufacturer’s name, and other information to ensure safe installation,usageandcare.
AppliancesshouldalsocarryaCertificationMark,suchas UL, CE, CSAor NOM, which indicates that they have been tested and are of acceptable quality Where such marks are absent,GNBSrequiresimportersanddealerstosubmitvalid test certificates from independent third-party laboratories as proofofcompliance.
Whennon-compliantproductsareidentified,GNBStakes appropriate enforcement action, including seizure, relabelling and submission of the necessary Test Certificates. These undertakings demonstrate the Bureau’s ongoing commitment to eliminating unsafe products and holding suppliersaccountable.
In 2025, the Product Compliance Department conducted 10,511 inspections and monitored more than 24,936,460 products, strengthening oversight of goods entering and circulating in the local market. This level of monitoring helpedtoensurethatvariouscategoriesofproductswithinthe local markets met the required standards, eliminating unnecessaryriskstoconsumers.
This year, the GNBS is advancing several strategic initiatives to enhance its consumer protection framework. TheseincludepursuingISO/IEC17020accreditationtoalign inspection systems with international best practices, commencing inspections of gold jewellery to verify authenticityandquality,andexpandingproductmonitoringto additional categories. Dealers and importers are required to register annually with the GNBS to support effective monitoringofproductsavailabletoconsumers.
For more information, contact the GNBS at 219-006466, email info@gnbsgy.org, WhatsApp 692-GNBS (4627), orvisitwww.gnbsgy.org.









Frompage22
Melanie Public Road and students of Paradise Primary School. The tragedy unfolded during what had becomeanannualfamilytradition, celebratingPhagwahtogether
According to a statement from the Guyana Police Force, the incident occurred between 08:00hrsand11:05hrs.Preliminary investigationsrevealedthataround 08:00hrsonthedayinquestion,the children had left their home with their mother and were in the area when they reportedly wandered away “At about 11:05hrs, information was received that two childrenwerefoundmotionlessina trench at Melanie/Enterprise. The mother was alerted and subsequently identified the children…,”policesaid.
E m e rg e n c y M e d i c a l Technicians responded swiftly but pronounced both children dead at the scene. When Kaieteur News arrived at the location, residents had measured the depth of the trench where water from the pump station is released under pressure. The trench, they said, was approximately 10 feet deep Kaieteur News later visited the family’s home, where grief hung heavily in the air The children’s father,JasonDeCourte,aBakewell employee, and their mother, Tisha De Courte, a housewife, share five children together Jadon, the 10year-old, was the eldest, followed bythetwins.
The children’s mother was too distraughttospeak.Amidtearsand visible anguish, their father recounted the harrowing sequence of events that led to the drowning.
According to Mr. De Courte, Tianna had slipped into the trench whileattemptingtofillatoywater gun.WhenJadonnoticedhissister fall, he instinctively tried to hold onto her to prevent her from going under But unable to support both theirweights,hetoowaspulledinto the deep water Other children nearby quickly alerted family members.DeCourte’sbrother,who was closer to the area, rushed to theiraid.
“My brother went down in the water,buthehadtocomebackupto catchhebreathandthengoinagain and pull them out, that’s how deep thewaterdeep,”thegrievingfather said.Bythetimethechildrenwere pulled from the trench, they were already motionless. Fighting back tears, Mr De Courte described the momenthelearnedofthetragedy
“They go to their mother this morning and said they want to go and play, and she give them the okay Every year it’s an annual thing, they does go and play Phagwah every year My wife proceeded with them while I was doing some chores in the yard After I finish, I put on my clothes and went to Buxton because she was in front with them, so no need formethere,”hesaid.

“Around after 11, I come back and sit in front with my sister, and then I hear my cousin say, ‘You in fronthereandTiaandJadondrown attheback.’So,Irunaroundthere, and when I come around, I see my daughterliedownthereandmyson motionless in my mother arm. I couldn’t take it. I couldn’t look at my children like that,” the emotionalfathersaid.Heexplained that about five minutes later, the ambulance arrived, and EMTs attempted to resuscitate the children.Despitetheirefforts,both werepronounceddead.
Thetragedyismadeevenmore painful by the milestones that will now never be celebrated. Tianna would have turned nine on March 21, while Jadon had celebrated his birthday just last month The children were described as loving, helpful, and inseparable “Now there’sanemptyroom.Ican’tpass that room now The twins can’t do without each other It is very hard forme,”theirfathersaidquietly He recalled how, on Valentine’s Day, Tianna had given him a drawing withthewords:“Iloveyoudaddy.” “Thesechildrenaretheonlysource ofmylove,”headded.
Governmentsupport
Meanwhile, Minister of Health Dr Frank Anthony visited the grievingfamily,offeringsympathy and government support He confirmed that the children were taken to the Enmore Regional Hospitalandthatthebodieswould remain at the hospital’s mortuary untilthefamilyisreadytoproceed with funeral arrangements. “The hospitalhasamortuary,sowewill

beabletokeepthebodies.Assoon as they are ready to move them to the funeral parlour, we will facilitatethat.Wewillbehappy,as a government, to assist with the various expenses, including the funeral It is a really tragic situation,”hesaid.
President Irfaan Ali also extended condolences in a statement, pledging support to the familyduringtheirtimeofgrief.“I also wish to personally extend condolences to the parents and other loved ones of Tianna and Jadon.Nowordscantrulyeasethe painofsuchadevastatingloss,but please know that you are in our thoughts and prayers We stand withyouandwillensurethatevery possiblesupportisprovidedasyou navigate this period of profound grief,”thePresidentstated.
Also present at the home were Minister of Tourism, Industry and Commerce Susan Rodrigues, MinisterofEducationSoniaParag, andAttorneyGeneralandMinister ofLegalAffairsAnilNandlall.
Opposition Leader Azruddin Mohamed was also present, along withAPNUmembersDexterTodd, Nema Flue-Bess, Shenika Haynes, and Vinceroy Jordan. Throughout theday,thefamilywassurrounded by relatives, friends, and residents whofilledboththehouseandyard inashowofsolidarity
Welfareofficers suspendedfordragging schoolgirlthroughcitybuspark
Two officers attached to the Child Protection Agency (CPA)


have been suspended after a video surfaced showing them dragging a schoolgirlthroughtheStabroekbus park, prompting intervention from the Ministry of Human Services andSocialSecurity
Avideooftheincidentsurfaced on social media, showing the two officers dragging the girl who was clad in her school uniform.At one point, one of the officers held onto the girl’s hair as they dragged her Personsatthebusparkwereheard registeringtheirobjectionswiththe waythechildwastreated.
Minister of Human Services and Social Security, Dr Vindhya Persaud in a Facebook post on Tuesday morning confirmed that the matter was brought to her attentionandimmediateactionwas taken. “An appalling video of a school child being dragged by two officers of the Child Protection Agency has been brought to my attention,”theministersaid.
She disclosed that the officers were suspended with immediate effect and that the Guyana Police
Sceengrab from the video showing the two CPA officers dragging the schoolgirl.
Force has been called in to take further action. “They will be held accountable for their conduct whichruncountertothevaluesand operationalproceduresoftheChild Protection Agency,” Persaud stated Further, the Minister Persaud reaffirmed the ministry’s commitment to child protection, adding, “Incidents such as this cannot and will not be tolerated.”
The incident comes on the heels of the CPA being criticised for its handling of two recent tragedies involvingchildren.
The CPA in recent weeks has been rounding students liming at citybusparksduringschoolhours.
The CPA, in partnership with the Guyana Police Force (GPF) early last month launched daily inspections targeting truancy at major transportation hubs. Youth mentorship programmes. Dubbed “Street Light Activity,” the initiative will see joint patrols at key routes including East/West, South,LamahaandKitty Officers
Continued on page 39
Frompage38 from the Stabroek Police Outpost, alongside CPA’s North and South district teams and Director Levine Gouveia,ledthefirstsweep.
“Joint patrols were conducted along key public transportation points,includingtheEast/Westbus route,Southbusroute,Lamahabus route,andtheKittybusroute,”the ministryhadsaidinastatementon February11,2026.
During the first operation, 30 studentswerefoundloiteringatbus parks during school hours “Officers interacted with the s
circumstances surrounding their presence at the bus parks during instructional hours, and reinforce theimportanceofconsistentschool
foundation for their development and future success,” the ministry stated The ministry emphasised that the Street Light Activity will continue daily as part of the agency’s ongoing efforts to safeguard children, encourage regular school attendance, and s
y collaboration in protecting the nation’syouth.
THURSDAY
‘Sheisnotafloorcloth; Iwillfightforjustice’ – Mother of schoolgirl dragged through city bus park
The mother of the 15-year-old schoolgirl who was dragged through the Stabroek Market Square bus park says she will not rest until charges are brought against the two Childcare and Protection Agency (CPA) officers whotreatedherdaughterpoorly.
“My daughter is not a floor cloth, she is not a dog, she is a human, she have rights, she got pride.Iftheyhadtookfiveminutes and listen to she, this whole thing won’t have happened,” Sheina Douglas,toldNightlyNewsduring aninterviewwithTravisChase.
A viral video circulating on social media, showed the two welfare officers dragging the girl who was clad in her school uniform. At one point, one of the officers held onto the girl’s hair as theydraggedher Personsatthebus park were heard registering their objections with the way the child wastreated.
Recounting the event, Douglas said she received a call around 09:00hrs and went to the police outpost opposite Demico House in Georgetown, where she found her daughtercrying.
“When I reach there, it was a crowd, my daughter was crying, people was telling her all sort of thing…cause she end up cursing up.So,Itellthemnow,theywantI tolistentothemabouthowshewas behaving,soItellthemwait,Igon listen to my daughter first,”

Douglassaid.
According to the Douglas, her daughterlefthomearound08:00hrs todeliveraskirttoayoungwoman and then attend her school’s Phagwah celebration However, while waiting on the park to hand over the skirt, she was approached by two welfare officers and about three ranks of the Guyana Police Force,whoquestionedwhyshewas thereduringschoolhours.
The teen reportedly told them shewaswaitingtodelivertheitem before heading to school. Douglas said her daughter told her that during the conversation with the welfare and police officers, a bus came up and as she attempted to enterthebus,someonegrabbedher bagfrombehind.Theofficersthen toldhershecouldnotboardthebus andhadtogototheoutpost.
“Shewordsisthatmeain’tgah go no outpost, wuh I do? … my daughterkeeptellingthemmeaint going nowhere…me daughter said she brace the bus, one hold she hand, another one hold she hand and then she feel somebody wrap theyhandaroundthenattyandthen they start dragging she,” Douglas said.
Douglasnotedthatherdaughter related to her that while she was being dragged some persons were ridiculinghersayingshedon’tlike school. “Like if she is some bad person, she does run away and do these sort of things…me daughter saidmommyIjustleftthemandlet themdragme,”sheadded.
The mother made it clear that sheisnotsatisfiedwiththedecision tosuspendtheofficers.“Ineeditto go to court, I need the two young ladies to get charge for abusing, physically and mentally to my daughter,”shesaid.
The woman said the ordeal has left her daughter traumatised and fearfulofpublicridicule,giventhe circulation of the video online “She said she feel shame, she said she skin up all pon the ground and when she look she see a man went videoing she…” the angry mother related.
“Peoplegonpointherout,they gon make laugh off of she, this video not gon come down, my daughterhavetolivewiththisallof her life…I don’t feel comfortable with it, because my child is not a bad person, she never run away, I never had them kinda trouble with me daughter and I really need justice for my daughter,” Douglas said.
In a statement on Facebook, Minister of Human Services and Social Security Vindhya Persaud described the footage as “appalling” and confirmed that the two CPA officers were suspended withimmediateeffect.Shesaidthe Guyana Police Force has been engaged to take further action and that the officers will be held accountable for conduct that runs counter to the agency’s values and procedures.
12jointsurgeriesdone atGPHClastweekend
TheOrthopaedicDepartmentof the Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation (GPHC) has successfully completed another weekend of surgeries as part of its ongoing quarterly initiative to reduce the current backlog of patientsawaitingjointreplacement procedures.
Over the weekend, Saturday, February28,andSunday,March1, the team completed 12 joint replacement surgeries, including eight knee replacements and four hipreplacements.
According to the hospital, only emergency surgeries are done on the weekends at GPHC, and joint replacementsurgeriesarelimitedto two per week, as operating theatre time is shared among multiple surgical specialties. However, to address the long list of patients awaiting joint replacement surgeries, the department team dedicatesoneweekeachquarterto performadditionalsurgeries.
Allprocedureswereperformed by a local team of doctors, nurses, anesthetists, and physiotherapists atGPHC.
The hospital noted that the a
approximately $2,500,000 As such, it stated that initiatives such as this are critical in expanding accesstocareforpatientswhomay nototherwisebeabletoaffordthese procedures.
GPHC said that the recent weekendactivitiesalsoservedasa valuable teaching and learning opportunity for residents, as the surgeries were conducted as a cottageinitiative,allowingthemto gain hands-on exposure and practicalexperienceinkneeandhip replacementprocedures.
“This aspect of the initiative supports the continued development of future specialists while strengthening the hospital’s

training environment,” it was stated.
According to the department, therewasalsoastrongstaffturnout throughout the weekend, which contributedtotheoverallsuccessof the exercise. The surgeries were described as smooth and seamless, reflecting the coordination, preparedness,anddedicationofthe orthopaedic team and supporting staff.
GPHC said it remains committed to enhancing the delivery of orthopaedic services through initiatives such as these, ensuring that patients benefit from quality care while also building local capacity within the health system.
DeathtollinIranat1,200 …US-Israeliforces hitover2000targets …Iranlaunched500missiles, 2000dronessinceSaturday
The United States and Israel continuetobombardIran,killingat least 1,230 people since Saturday, astheIsraelimilitaryissuesforced evacuationordersfortheentiretyof Beirut’ssouthernsuburbs,hometo hundredsofthousands.
The deadliest single incident occurred in the city of Minab in southeasternIran,whereastrikeon an elementary girls school, Aljazeera reported on Thursday Hossein Kermanpour, the head of public relations at Iran’s Health Ministry, says the Israeli attack on
the girls’ school in Minab on Sunday has killed “about 180 young children,” Aljazeera has reported.
US forces have struck nearly 2,000targetsinIransinceSaturday, the US Central Command (CENTCOM), which oversees US forces in the region, said on Tuesday. Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC)saysithaslaunchedattacks on at least 27 bases in the Middle EastwhereUStroopsaredeployed as well as Israeli military facilities inTelAvivandotherpartsofIsrael. In total, Iran has launched 500 missiles and 2,000 drones during the first four days of hostilities, accordingtoAdmiralBradCooper, the head of CENTCOM. So far, Iran has launched strikes across nine countries in the region: Bahrain, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman,Qatar,SaudiArabiaandthe United Arab Emirates. An Iranian dronealsostruckarunwayataUK military base in Cyprus. Most of theseattackshavebeenintercepted.
Meanwhile, Mojtaba Ferdousi Pour,IranianAmbassadortoEgypt, when asked why Iran is targeting U S bases but also tankers, strategic energy facilities and civilians in Doha, the UnitedArab Emirates, Bahrain and Israel said Iran’sstatedposition.
“We have declared repeatedly thatiftherearebasesontheborders of the Islamic Republic of Iran belongingtotheUnitedStates,and theywillbenefitfromthesebases, Continued on page 40
Frompage39 theywillbetargeted,”hesaid,from the Iranian Embassy in Egypt’s capital, Cairo, adding that the war extends beyond military engagement.
“It’s a comprehensive war It’s cyber warfare It’s an economic war It’sapoliticalandsecuritywar Thisisawarinallfields.”
The Associated Press reported on Thursday that Iran is not engaged in any direct or indirect communication with the United States to bring an end to the wideningwar,Iran’sambassadorto Egypt told AP Thursday, denying comments by Trump that the country“wantstotalk.”
“That’s not true, ” the ambassador, Mojtaba Ferdousi Pour, said. “I think that’s a very weakandinaccuratestatement,and it’snotcredible.”
He said a lack of trust makes any such engagement impossible after talks for a possible nuclear dealtwicefailedandendedwiththe war
“There will be no trust in Trump,”hesaid.
Meanwhile, Aljazeera reported that Iran’s Foreign MinisterAbbas Araghchi has warned of “terrorist movements” on the country’s border with Iraq and called for measures to bolster security there amid reports that the US is in talks withKurdishforcesinabidtoarm them and foment an uprising againstTehran.
Senior Iranian official Ali Larijani said Iran was ready and “waiting”foranyAmericanground invasion.Theconflicthasthrottled global oil and gas supplies, with cargo vessels avoiding the vital Strait of Hormuz after Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) announced its closure. (Multiple sources: AljazeeraandAssociatedPress)
HighCourtthrowsout Mohameds’bidtohave Cambiolicencereinstated
Justice Damone Younge on Thursdaydismissedtheapplication by embattled businessmen Nazar and Azruddin Mohamed to have theirCambiolicencereinstated.
The duo facing United States Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) sanction on allegations of fraud, money laundering and gold smuggling, had challenged the Bank of Guyana (BOG)’s revocation of their license. In their application, the father and son claimed that the licence for their business place Confidential Cambio was revoked despite the fact that they were not afforded an opportunitytobeheardpriortothe revocation, in breach of the principles of natural justice. The twocontendedfurtherthattheBOG “acted unfairly, unreasonably and inbreachoflawfulprocedurewhen

it revoked their’ cambio licence based solely on an external designationwithoutdueprocess.”
Consequently, their Fixed Date Application (FDA) sought judicial review of the bank’s decision s
declaration that the decision to revoke the Cambio license is unlawful,null,voidandofnolegal effect; an order of certiorari quashing the decision of the Bank of Guyana made on or about the 12th and 13th of June 2024 revoking the applicants’ Cambio licence, a declaration that the applicants’ right to be heard and right to natural justice were violated, a declaration that the applicants are entitled to the protection of the Constitution and lawsofGuyana,andthatdecisions made by foreign governments or agencies do not have automatic legaleffectinGuyana.
Finally, the duo asked for an orderofmandamuscompellingthe Respondent to restore the Cambio licence. In its consideration, the Courtnotedthatitisclearfromthe expressedprovisionsoftheDealers in Foreign Currency (Licensing) Act the Bank of Guyana has the powertorevokealicence.
“This power can be exercised where the licensee has ceased to carryonthelicencedbusinessfora particular period or has contravened or failed to comply with any of the conditions of the licenceoranyprovisionoftheAct.”
One such provision of the Act is section 4 (1), which is the basis uponwhichthelicencewouldhave been issued in the first place.” “In this Court’s considered view…the appearanceoftheApplicantsonthe SDN list would and has, in this Court’s view, negatively impacted whatever good character the Applicantsmayhaveenjoyedprior to the imposition of the OFAC sanction and at the time they were issued the licence In those circumstances,thisCourtholdsthat the bank had every right, and indeed an obligation, to consider the Applicants’ sanctioned status andhavingdonesoandfoundthem no longer ‘fit and proper’, was
empowered to revoke the Applicants’licenceonthatground. The revocation of the Applicants’
of the 12th June 2024 was a revocation of the licence,” the judgestatedinherdeterminationof thematter
Finally, the Court determined thattherewasaninordinatedelayin thattheApplicantswaiteduntilone year to the day after their licence was revoked to file their FDA “This Court considers that this period constitutes undue delay, compounded by the fact that the Applicantsdidnotseeittoofferany explanation as to why it took them this long to seek judicial review of the Respondent’s decision to revoke their licence, ” the
licence by the Respondent was therefore done in accordance with the Dealers in Foreign Currency (Licensing)Act.”
As it relates to the opportunity to be heard, the Court noted that from the evidence available, it appeared that a letter was sent by the bank via electronic mail addressed to Nazar Mohamed who thenrespondedthefollowingdayat 8:15a.m.,alsoviaemail,bystating, “Iwillbethere,thankyou”
This email exchange was not challenged by the applicants, thoughitwasnotrevealedbythem in their application. The fact that theseniorMohameddidnotattend the meeting despite confirming his attendance was also not disputed. “It is clear to this Court that the Applicants were provided with an opportunitytobeheardpriortothe revocation of the licence, but for reasons known only to them, they did not avail themselves of the opportunity This Court does not agree with the Applicants’ submission that at the time that letter was sent the respondent [BOG] had already predetermined thematter,nordoesthisCourtagree with their contention that the letter
Courtnotedinitsdecision.Assuch, it dismissed the Mohamed’s applicationandawardedcosttothe BOGinthesumof$250,000.00to be paid on or before the 10thApril 2026.
SATURDAY
Exxon’sUS$100Mfor STEMadistractionfrom thebillionsbeingtakenfrom Guyana–DrAdams ...challenges company to pay at least half of taxes, ring-fence projects and renegotiate immoral deal to prove care for youths
The US$100 million gift by ExxonMobil to bolster Guyana’s ScienceTechnologyEngineering& Mathematics (STEM) programme is a distraction from the billions in revenue Guyana is losing to the company,asordidrealitythatcould be easily addressed if the energy giant truly cared for the youths of thecountry
This is according to the former Executive Director of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Dr. Vincent Adams. In a letter to this newspaper, the Petroleum Engineer noted that he
deeplyvaluesandwelcomeSTEM initiatives as the building block of anycountry,especiallyGuyanaasa developingnation.
In fact, Dr Adams previously sponsored, established and managed a STEM program for 10 Universities in the United States and served as the University of Guyana’s Distinguished Engineer inResidencetohelprestructurethe Engineering & Technology Faculty
To this end Dr.Adams pointed out that Guyanese see through the “razzle-dazzle” of the tactic which handsyouthsatinyfractionoftheir ownmoneywithgrandiosity
He reminded that the government of Guyana pays all of Exxon’s taxes, which amounts to billions of US-dollars and issues thecompanyataxreceipttocertify the payment which is used by Exxontoclaimtaxcredits.
“For example, Exxon was issued a receipt for the 2024 Govt. paid US$1.24 B taxes which will escalate by several US $ Billions over the years as oil production increases to more than double within the next 3 years,” he explained.
Dr Adams therefore reiterated that the US$100M initiative by Exxon which will be paid out over the next 10 years amount to less than 1% of the company’s 2024 taxes.
Additionally, he argued, “Even with the expedient lowballed 11.6 billion barrels in recoverable oil reserves,andtheveryconservative assumption that Exxon’s profit share will remain constant at 12.5%,Exxonstandstogainatotal profitshareofUS$110B.”
As such, he reasoned that even if Guyanese buy the “façade” that theSTEMgiftcomesoutof
Continued on page 41

Frompage40 Exxon’s pockets, that money will onlyaccountforfarlessthan1%of itsprofits.
He cautioned the company that Guyanesearenotsonaivetofallfor the trick devised by the mastermindsofExxon,paradingto care for the youths of the country TheformerEPAheaddescribedthe act as a distraction from the multitude of atrocities committed againsttheGuyanesepeople.
Dr Adams suggested that if ExxontrulycaredforGuyanaorits youths, the company would have giftedthecountryatleasthalfofthe taxes it should pay and rather than rabidly snubbing calls for renegotiationofthe2016oildeal,it would agree to come back to the table to correct the “never-beforeseenimmorallopsidedoilContract, to attain a fair, just, and equitable Contractthatwouldnegatetheneed foratokenSTEMhandout.”
Dr Adamsmadeaboutadozen
monstrate t
ue care for Guyanese,includingbyagreeingto ring-fence the Stabroek Block projects which is not restricted by thecontractandunderreportingthe country’soilreserves.
Furthermore,henotedifExxon cared, inaccurate billboards misleading the public on the country’sshareofprofitswouldnot havebeenerectedandtheappealof the unlimited parent company guarantee would not have been filed.
Moreover, the former EPA Directorstressed,“Theywouldnot haveallowedGuyaneseworkerson operating ships to be paid slave wages, eating leftover food after others, most high-skilled jobs goingtoexpatriates,andlocalfirms struggling to meet qualification standardswhileforeigncompanies receivewaivers.”
He was keen to note too that better environmental practices would have been evident as the companywouldnotflareanddump countlesstonsofproducedgaswith over 200 toxic contaminants; and oil laced, hot, toxic, radioactive water,insteadofreinjectingintothe oil reservoirs as mandated by international standards. Dr Adams pointed to the devastation of the fishingindustryasaresultofthese
activities by Exxon which continues to squeeze billions of dollars in decommissioning funds toplugwellsbeforetheyevenstart producingoil.
US,Venezuelaagreeto re-establishdiplomaticties
(Reuters) - The United States and interim authorities in Venezuela have agreed to reestablish diplomatic and consular , the U.S. State Department said on Thursday, aiming to foster a peaceful transition to elect a new governmentintheSouthAmerican

“This step will facilitate our joint efforts to promote stability, support economic recovery, and advance`politicalreconciliationin Venezuela,” the State Department saidinastatement.
“Ourengagementisfocusedon helping the Venezuelan people move forward through a phased process that creates the conditions for a peaceful transition to a democratically elected government.”
After months of heightened tensions, the U S captured Venezuela’s President Nicolas Maduro in January, setting off a chainofchangesinthecountry,‘the swearing-in of interim President DelcyRodriguez.
The two countries have since gradually resumed bilateral relations,afterRodriguez’sinterim government expressed interest in rebuilding ties with Washington with diplomatic missions in both countries following Maduro’s capture.
“The `Bolivarian Government reaffirms its willingness to move forward in a new phase of constructive dialogue based on mutual respect, sovereign equality ofstates,`andcooperationbetween our peoples,” the Venezuelan government said in a statement sharedonThursday
“Venezuela expresses its confidence that this `process will contribute to strengthening understanding and opening opportunities for a positive and mutuallybeneficialrelationship,”it said.
IncentiviseGuyanesedoctors, notforeigners-WINtellsGovt
We Invest in Nationhood (WIN)isurgingthegovernmentto prioritiseandincentiviseGuyanese healthcare workers rather than turning to the importation of foreignpersonnelamidtheongoing shortageinthehealthsector
The party made the call while addressing the recent termination of the Cuban Medical Brigade’s services and the government’s

plans to recruit healthcare workers fromothercountriestofillthegaps.
Speaking with reporters at a press conference on Friday, WIN Member of Parliament Odessa
Primus said she does not understand the rationale behind endingtheCubanprogrammeonly to seek replacements from elsewhere Primus noted that beyondprofessionalqualifications, healthcare workers must also be abletounderstandlocalcultureand effectively communicate with patients.
“Itisnotjustaboutthemedical field,itisalsoaboutunderstanding the culture,” she said, adding that language barriers could pose challenges as new recruits from other countries would require time toadjusttoGuyana.
She pointed out that the health sector is already understaffed and warned that removing existing personnel could further deepen the shortage. “So, it leaves a lot of concerns,becausewhenyougetrid of more people it means you don’t just have to replace them — you have to find additional people because you are already understaffed,”Primusexplained.
While acknowledging the government’s plans for new stateof-the-arthospitals,theMPsaidthe focusmustalsobeonensuringthat those facilities are adequately staffed.
“These fancy words are being used to describe empty buildings,” she said, arguing that systems should have been put in place to encourage more Guyanese to pursue careers in medicine and nursing while also ensuring they remaininthecountry
Primus also questioned why incentives offered to foreign healthcare workers cannot be extendedtolocalprofessionals.
“When we bring doctors here from other countries we provide themwithhousing,allowancesand insomecases,theyarepaidmore,” she said. “My thing is that says to me we can pay our people more, becausetheylivehere.”
Meanwhile, WIN Member of Parliament Dr Ryan Richards said the removal of the Cuban Medical Brigade could place additional strain on an already stretched healthcare system. He noted that the Cuban doctors have been workinginGuyanafordecadesand have played an important role in supporting the public healthcare sector
“Now a gap has been created and the government has to find a waytofillthatgap,”Richardssaid, adding that the situation could worsen existing shortages of specialists.
The MP also questioned why patientsarestillfrequentlyreferred to the Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation (GPHC) despite the construction of several new medical facilities across the country AccordingtoRichards,the explanation provided in the NationalAssemblywasthatcertain “super specialists” would rotate among hospitals, while other specialists would remain stationed atparticularfacilities.
However, he pointed out that several members of the Cuban Medical Brigade were themselves specialists, meaning the system will now have to find ways to replacethatexpertise.

Reflecting on his own training, Richards said that when he completed his Bachelor’s Degree there were roughly 300 doctors beingtrained.
“What happened to those doctors today? How many of them were levelled up into specialties and how many are still in the system?”hequestioned.
Richards said many medical professionals leave Guyana after completing their mandatory fiveyear contractual service, often seeking better opportunities abroad “They serve their five years, gain the experience and knowledgeof thesystem,andthen theyleaveforgreenerpastures,”he explained.
TheissueoftheCubanMedical Brigade has also drawn criticism fromotherpoliticalgroups.
On Thursday, Gerald Perreira, Chairman of the Office for the Victory of the People (OVP), accusedthegovernmentofbowing to pressure from the United States in its decision to terminate the agreementwithCuba.
Perreira made the claim after delivering a letter to President IrfaanAlisignedbymorethan100 organisations and individuals calling for the reinstatement of the Cubandoctors.
According to Perreira, the Cuban Medical Brigade has been serving Guyana for more than 40 years, making significant contributions to the country’s healthcaresystem.
“As a seasoned political activist,Iamverymuchawarethat Marco Rubio came into this countryandissuedadirectivetothe President of Guyana to send home the Cuban Medical Brigade,” he said.
Theletter’ssignatoriesarealso urging the government to resist what they describe as growing pressure from the United States to dismantle the longstanding scholarshipprogrammethatallows Guyanese students, particularly in medicine,tostudyinCuba.
President Ali is scheduled to meetU.S.PresidentDonaldTrump in Miami today, and the group is calling on him to defend Guyana’s sovereign right to make independent foreign policy decisions based on national interest.





Dancehall Mag - A New York Supreme Court judge on Tuesday (March 3) dismissed a multi-million-dollar lawsuit againstVybzKartelandapromoterovertheDancehallstar’s U.S.performancesandhisO-1Bvisa.
Thereasonforthedismissalwasnotstatedincourtpapers obtained by DancehallMag. The attorney who represented Karteldeclinedtocommentonthecase.
However, the documents show that the suit was filed in July 2025 by Karen Soltau-Mutebi and her company, The ConglomerateGroupInc.
Atthecenterofthedisputewasthethree-yearO-1Bvisa issuedtoKartel,whoserealnameisAdidjaPalmer,onJanuary 29, 2025. The O-1B is a non-immigrant visa for individuals withextraordinaryabilityorachievementinthearts.
Soltau-Mutebi claimed that Conglomerate funded and facilitatedthevisapetitionand,asaresult,theyheldexclusive rightstopromoteKartel’sU.S.engagementsthroughJanuary 2028. One exhibit filed in the case showed that Kartel’s visa carried a clearance annotation naming The Conglomerate GroupInc.
Inanaffidavitfiledwiththecourt,Soltau-Mutebiclaimed thathercompany’sallegedagreementwithKartelentitleditto between 5 percent and 25 percent of gross proceeds from all U.S.eventsinvolvingtheartist,dependingontheproject.She also said the company had been designated to negotiate brandingandmerchandisingdeals,andadocumentaryproject surroundinghislife.
The filings say Soltau-Mutebi was introduced to codefendantCassandraJohnson,whooperatesunderthenames Epic League Events and Reggae Fest, with the expectation thattheywouldcollaborateundertheartist’sbusinessplan.
ButSoltau-MutebiallegedthatJohnsonlaterbypassedher companyandactedasifshehadsolecontroloverKartel’sU.S. events.SheclaimedJohnsonorganizedKartel’sfirsttwoU.S. concertsinmorethan20years—theBarclaysCentershows onApril11and12,2025—withoutherconsentandwithout paying Conglomerate, though the affidavit claimed that the dispute was later settled and payment was made for those shows.
Soltau-Mutebi further alleged that Johnson went on to organize additional Kartel performances without authorization,includingdatesatStateFarmArenainAtlanta onJune6,2025JimWhelanBoardwalkHallinAtlanticCity onJune14,2025andCFGBankArenainBaltimoreonJuly 26, 2025. “[Kartel] has been honouring these illegal arrangementswithJohnsonwithouttheauthorityorconsentof the Plaintiffs, and without using the plaintiffs’ outfit to promote and organize these events, in violation of his visa terms and in violation of the contract he entered into with plaintiffs,”thecomplaintclaimed.
“Undertheconditions,terms,anddurationoftheartiste’s visa, plaintiffs own the exclusive right to engage and/or promotehimintheUSforanypaidoremploymentactivity,”it continued Soltau-Mutebi also accused Johnson of defamation, claiming she told venue operators and other industry figures that the plaintiffs were “attempting to harm theartist’simmigrationstatus.”
The plaintiffs had sought US$4 million in compensatory damages, US$2 million in punitive damages, and proceeds from the shows that they claimed were staged without their authorization. Kartel was represented by Townsend Law Firm, PLLC, while Johnson was represented by Padilla & Associates, PLLC. Soltau-Mutebi and The Conglomerate GroupwererepresentedbyattorneysChidiAnthonyEzeand NatashaHollyApplewhite.
ThematterwasheardbyJusticeBrendanT Lantry

In the sunny town
of Riverbend, therelivedabright and curious girl named Amara.
She loved reading
a b o u t e x p l o r e r s , inventors, and leaders
She also loved dreaming big, imagining rockets soaring into the sky, schoolswhereeverychild
c o u l d l e a r n , a n d
communities where everyone’s ideas were listenedto.
Amara believed that girls could do anything.
But sometimes, she noticed that some people in her town didn’t believe the same thing “Girls shouldn’t run things,” some boys would say Others believed girls should just stay home and helpwithchores.
One morning at school, Miss Joseph put up a bright posterontheclassroomwall: “March 8: International Women’s Day: Celebrate, Remember,Empower!”
Amara raised her hand. “Miss Joseph, why do we need a special day for girls andwomen?”
Miss Joseph smiled “That’s a wonderful question, Amara. Long ago,

girls and women weren’t treated fairly They couldn’t vote,gotomanyschools,or choosemanyjobs.Butbrave women spoke up They marched, wrote speeches, and worked hard so girls today could go to school, chasetheirdreams,andeven becomeleaders.”
Amara’s eyes sparkled. She wanted to do more than celebrate, she wanted every girl to know they could dream big and make their dreamsreal.


That afternoon, she gathered her classmates under the big mango tree in the schoolyard. “Let’s make a Dream Wall!” she announced. “We can write down all the things we want tobeordowhenwegrowup, andputitupforeveryoneto see!”
Herfriendswerecurious. “A Dream Wall?” asked Sofia.
“Yes!” Amara said “It doesn’tmatterifyouwantto beadoctor,apilot,ateacher, an artist, or even a mayor Every dream matters. And every girl should know she canchasehers.”
Thechildrenrantofetch paper,crayons,andmarkers. Soon, the wall was filled with colorful drawings and words:
• “I want to be a scientist!”
SuppliesNeeded:
Colored paper (various colors for flower petals and greenforleaves/stems)
Green floral wire or greencraftsticks(forstems)
Scissors
Gluestickorliquidcraft glue
Pencilorthinroundtool (tocurlpaperstrips)
Ruler (optional, to measurepaperstrips)
Tape(optional,tosecure stems)
Instructions:
Step 1: Prepare Flower Strips
Cut colored paper into thin strips about 1 cm wide and20cmlong.You’llneed severalstripsperflower
The number of strips depends on how full you want your flower to be (usually6-8strips).
Step 2: Curl the Paper Strips
Takeonepaperstripand use a pencil or a thin round tool to curl the paper by rolling the strip around the

penciltightly
Once curled, gently release it to keep the spiral shape.
Repeat curling for all strips.
Step3:MaketheFlower
Base
Takeonecurledstripand foldtheendstogetherorglue the base tightly so it stands upright.
Continue gluing the other curled strips along the base one by one, layering them to create a cluster of curls resembling the hyacinthflower’spetals.
Step4:CreatetheStem
Takegreenfloralwireor acraftstickandwrapitwith greenpaperifneeded.
Attach the cluster of
curledpaperstripsfirmlyon topofthestemusingglueor tape.
Step5:MakeLeaves
Cutgreenpaperintoleaf shapes.
Attach the leaves near thetopofthestemwithglue.
Step6:FinalTouches
Adjustcurlsifneededto make the flower look full andnatural.
Let the glue dry completely
Tips:
Use lighter paper for easiercurling.
Experiment with strip width and length for differentflowersizes. Youcanmixcolorsfora multicolorflowereffect.
by Uncle Roy

Sometimes I feel like sleeping late, And get up after everyone, But when I do rise and come outside, My eyes burn from the bright sun.
At other times when I get up early, The sun is now peeping out, I find the air so nice and cool, It feels so good to move about.
That is why I now try every night, To sleep so as to rise early; Then I can greet the sun coming up, Which makes my whole day so happy
• “I want to build housesforpeople!”
• “I want to paint muralsthattellstories!”
Amarawroteatthetopof thewallinbigletters:
“Girls Can Dream Big AndMakeItHappen!”
Every day, Amara and her friends added more dreams to the wall. She also invited the boys to write theirs, explaining, “Supporting each other makes dreams stronger When girls can chase their dreams,everyonewins.”
Seeing the Dream Wall grow inspired the whole school. Some students who were shy started speaking up.
Others shared stories about women in their families who had worked hard and achieved great things.
Miss Joseph smiled proudly “Amara,” she said, “you’ve shown everyone that dreaming big isn’t just about thinking It’s about acting, sharing your ideas, andhelpingothersbelievein themselves.”


Each of us human beings has been endowedwithresourceswhichareavailable toustouseinthepropermannersoastomake the best of ourselves. These include our personal qualities, which include our senses andotherpropertiesofourbodies,thethings that we own which we use to carry on our lives, such as our material possessions, our financialassetswithwhichweprovidewhat weneedtokeepliving,thenaturalresources, suchaswater,energysourcesandfreshair,as wellasthenaturalthingsaroundus.

Wealwaysneedtorememberthatitis necessary for us to ensure that we use these responsibly and do not waste them as we go about our daily activities. It is sad to see people abusing the freedom they have to utilise the things at their disposal, which is making a negative impact on the world’s resources. Thismaynotseemcrucialtothem fromthesmallamountthattheyexpend,but little by little these are adding up, with the possibility in the long term that we may come to the point when some vital resourceisnolongeravailabletous.
Anotherofthesevaluableresourcesweallhavebeen grantedisthetimewehaveatourdisposal. Youwilldowell tomakesurethatyouusethisirreplaceableassettodothings thatworktogetthebestbenefitoutofit. Oneofthewaysin which you can ensurethisistoplanyourfuture activities,
both on the short term on a daily basis, and long term, as weekly, monthly and even for longer periods. For students, this will involve getting rid of distractions, like watching television while doing your work, playing games on the computer or your cellphone, and spending some of your available time to really get connected to your family and friends,anddothethingsnecessarytomakeyousuccessfulin workingtowardsyourgoals.
Just as we are freely bestowed with so many resources to enrich our life, we have an obligation to ensure that we use them as efficiently as we can.

One way people use their time beneficially is to read something worthwhile daily–poetry,agoodbook,passagesfromthe scripture of your religion. Some people develop a wonderful practice of writing down theirthoughtsaboutwhatishappeningtothem everyday,andthiscanbegoodreadinginthe future,andhelpyoutoseethingsmoreclearly, andmakemorefruitfulplans.
Connect these islands with bridges until each island can be reached from any other island, and each island has as many outgoing bridges as its number You may only connect islands vertically or horizontally and bridges may not cross. There may be one or two bridges connecting pairs of islands, but no more than two Each puzzle has a unique solution that can be found without making guesses.

by Roy Paul (Uncle Roy)
What does the future hold for us? Smog filled skies and poison cars, And broken land with useless dust, And nature’s beauty behind bars.
Can I ever show my children, If they ever come my way, The beauty of a sunset, At the ending of the day?
Can I walk into a forest, And surround myself with tr Yet know that it will remain, For me to visit as I please?

I know that I can today Do all the things I’ve said, But when today is yesterday, Will all these things be dead?
This problem is enormous As we gradually take heed, So we must fix it quickly, Using words and thoughts and deeds.
B R I D G E S P U Z Z L E Euler Square 5x





Dancehall Mag Blu Cantrell’s 2003 hit Breathe featuring Sean Paul has been certified 3x Platinum in the UnitedKingdombytheBritishPhonographicIndustry
Thenewaward,issuedonMarch6,recognizesmorethan 1.8millionunitsincombinedsalesandstreamsinthecountry
OriginallyrecordedbyCantrellforherBittersweetalbum without Sean Paul, the song was later reworked for single release,withtheSeanPaulremixarrivinginFebruary2003. The album version was produced and co-written by Ivan Matias and Andrea Martin, while the remix version added MarkPittstotheproductioncredits.
The collaboration did modest business in the United States,whereitpeakedatNo.70ontheBillboardHot100,but itfoundmuchbiggertractionoverseas.
In the UK, Breathe debuted at No. 1 on the UK Singles chart and stayed there for four straight weeks, becoming the firstUKchart-topperforbothCantrellandSeanPaul.
TherecordarrivedatapivotalmomentforSeanPaul.He wasalreadysurginginternationallyoffGetBusy,andBreathe helped deepen his hold on the UK market just before more crossover successes followed, including his Beyoncé collab BabyBoy
Thesong’svideo,directedbyHypeWilliams,hasamassed roughly141millionviews.
BreathenowstandsalongsideDuaLipa’sNoLieasSean Paul’s top-certified UK singles, with both records having moved1.8millionunits.
Temperature and Get Busy are also among his biggest performers in the market at 2x Platinum (1.2 million units), while Like Glue, She Doesn’t Mind, Beyoncé’s Baby Boy, The Saturdays’ What About Us, Wiley and Stefflon Don’s Boasty, and Fuse ODG’s Dangerous Love have all earned Platinum(600,000units).
OtherSeanPaultitlescertifiedGold(400,000units)inthe UK include Got 2 Luv U with Alexis Jordan, Gimme The Light, We Be Burnin’, Mad Love with David Guetta and BeckyG,DoYouRememberwithJaySeanandLilJon,and I’mStillinLovewithYouwithSasha.


BySoniaNoel
As we observeWomen’s History Month and mark International Women’s Day today, the global theme “Give to Gain” invites us to reflectonthedeepermeaning of generosity and how it shapes our lives, our communities, and our future.WhenIfirstheardthe theme, I immediately thoughtofmymotherandmy grandmother We did not grow up wrapped in a lot of material
things, but we were surroundedbysomethingfar more valuable There was always love in our home Even when resources were limited, my mother found ways to share what we had with others. Whether it was a meal, encouragement, time, or a simple act of kindness,shebelievedthere was always something we couldgive.
Looking back, I realize that this spirit of generosity did not begin with her She inherited it from my grandmotheraswell Bothof them lived with the quiet understanding that giving wasnotaboutabundanceof possessions but abundance ofheart.Theytaughtmethat generosity is not measured by how much we have, but by how willing we are to careforothers.
My mother never expected anything in return Giving was simply who she was.
Andyet,aslifeunfolded, I came to understand something powerful. When yougivesincerely,seedsare planted.Thepersonyouhelp may not necessarily be the one who gives back to you. Sometimesthereturncomes through another person, another opportunity, or another season of life. Just as a tree eventually bears fruit, those seeds of generositygrowinwayswe cannotalwayspredict.
Thatishowtherealgain happens
In many ways, the life I have been blessed to live todayreflectsseedsthatwere planted long ago by women like my mother and my grandmother Their example shaped the way I see the world and the way I approach my work and my purpose.
This year marks a significant milestone in my journey I am celebrating 30 yearsinthefashionindustry WhenIreflectonthesethree
decades, I realize that my careerhasneverbeensolely about fashion. Fashion may have been the platform, but themissionhasalwaysbeen aboutpeople.
Throughout the years, I havebeenfortunatetocreate spaces where others can grow and shine Through fashion shows, mentorship, creative collaborations, and initiatives that support entrepreneurs and young designers, my work has always been rooted in the ideaofsharingopportunity
I believe deeply that when we lift others, we rise together Many of the opportunities that came my way were possible because someone believed in me
S o m e o n e o f f e r e d encouragement Someone opened a door Those moments of belief matter more than we sometimes realize.
They can change the directionoflife
One woman who played a particularly important role in the early days of my confidencejourneywasMrs Myrna McKenzie Shurland WhenIwasjustelevenyears old, she encouraged a very shy girl to participate in a pageant. I was terrified of the idea of standing on a stage in front of people, but herencouragementgaveme thecouragetotry
I did not win the crown, but I won something far greater. That experience helped ignite a journey of confidence that has influencedmylifeeversince. Sometimesitonlytakes one person to see something in us before we see it ourselves.
During this Women’s History Month, I made a personal commitment to honour women who have influenced my life and my path
From March 1 through March31,Iamreflectingon womenwhohaveshapedmy journeyinmeaningfulways It felt natural to begin with my mother because the spirit of generosity that guides my life truly began withher
Each day this month, I will continue to honour womenwhosecontributions, encouragement, and example have helped shape who I am today Some are widely known in their communities, while others may never receive public recognition Yet their influenceisrealandlasting.
That is the beauty of Women’s History Month It remindsusthathistoryisnot only written in books or public records It is written through everyday acts of compassion, mentorship, resilience,andcourage.
Acrosstheworld,women continue to lead families, build businesses, nurture communities, and inspire transformation Their contributions often happen quietly, but the impact is
profound.
As we celebrate International Women’s Day, the theme “Give to Gain” offersanimportantreminder forallofus Givingdoesnot always require wealth or large resources Sometimes giving simply means sharing knowledge
Sometimes it means encouraging someone who doubtsherself.Sometimesit means opening a door so someone else can step
forward. To women everywhere, in every community and every corner of the world, I send warm greetings and appreciationforthestrength, resilience,andloveyoubring tohumanity
Andaswecelebratethis beautifuljourneycalledlife, may we continue uplifting one another and remember thatthereisalwayssomuch more waiting for us, ‘BEYONDTHERUNWAY’




The Ministry of Housing through the Central Housing and Planning Authorityhasidentified36families alongtheParikaSeaDamwhowill berelocatedtopavethewayforthe construction
internationalportfacilityatParika, RegionThree.
According to information provided by the ministry, Minister CollinCroalandateamfromCHPA
reaffirmed the government's commitment to ensuring that the relocationprocessisconductedina fairandorderlymanner
Theministryinformedthatthis visitfollowstheinitialgroundwork for the relocation which was done onAugust22,2025.
Back in August, a joint team comprising representatives from the Ministry of Public Works, the Ministry of Agriculture's Fisheries

visitedtheParikaSeaDamareaon Friday to engage residents and assesstheprogressoftherelocation exercise.
The minister during the visit
Department,andtheSeaandRiver Defence Commission conducted a site visit at the Parika Waterfront Informal Settlement to inventory households occupying the area
Dr. Shanti Persaud, Founder of the Lead to Influence Leadership Foundation, and Mr. Kevin De Jonge, Founder Mr of MC's Educational Institute along with students of MC's Educational Institute, Mackenzie, Linden

earmarkedfordevelopment.
During that assessment, 42
representing 36 households slated for relocation, the ministry related. Of these, 36 households were deemed eligible for house lot allocations, while the remaining occupants were found to have already benefited from previous allocations based on CHPA's (Continuedonpage58)

Minister of Housing, Collin Croal along with his team engaging residents at Parika Sea Dam.
The Lead to Influence Leadership Foundation has officially launched the ILEAD Student Leadership Programme at MC's Educational Institute, Mackenzie, Linden The programme, developed by internationallyrecognisedleadershipexpert John C. Maxwell, is aimed at strengthening leadershipcapacityamongstudentsthrough structured,values-basedtraining.
The initiative is being implemented through a strategic partnership between Dr Shanti Persaud, Founder of the Lead to Influence Leadership Foundation, and Mr Kevin De Jonge, Founder of MC's Educational Institute Under the collaboration, the programme will be delivered to students from Grade Seven to GradeTen,withafocusonleadershipskills, character development, and responsible decision-making.
Speaking at the launch, Dr Persaud underscored the importance of investing in young people, explaining that the ILEAD
programme is designed to build students' confidence,communicationskills,andsense of responsibility, enabling them to contribute positively within their schools andcommunities.

Headmaster De Jonge welcomed the partnership, noting that the programme complements the school's commitment to holisticeducationandpreparingstudentsfor futureleadershiproles.Hesaidtheinitiative supports the development of well-rounded learners equipped to take on greater responsibility both inside and outside the classroom Participants will engage in interactivesessions,guideddiscussions,and practical activities intended to strengthen teamwork,integrity,andpersonalgrowth.
Thelaunchrepresentsanotherstepinthe Lead to Influence Leadership Foundation's wider mission to expand leadership education and transformation initiatives acrossschoolsandcommunitiesthroughout Guyana.

Wo m e n a r e
r a p i d l y dominating the sports world, breaking records and smashing stereotypes and making history Many of them
balance the scales of motherhood, and career whiledoingit.
A s p a r t o f i t s International Women's Day observance, The Waterfalls is highlighting women who simultaneously juggle these roles and made noteworthy achievements in sport To thisend,thispublicationhas
s
Guyanese Canadian, h Maureen Woon-A-Tai, 9 Dan and a Deputy Chief
I n s t r u c t o r o f t h e
International Karate Daigaku.
As the first female traditional karate master in the world to hold such a position, Woon-A-Tai representsfemaleexcellence insport.
A quiet and unassuming woman,MasterWoon-A-Tai hasalonganddistinguished
,

Ameena Zaman, a karateka stands out for her pursuit of the work/life balance.
tournament career. She placed sixth in the world at the first International
Amateur Karate Federation
( I A K F ) w o r l d championships in Los Angeles in1975; second in kata at the 1982 Canadian Nationals, persevered, and finally became a world
champion at age 54, capturing gold and silver medals at the 2008 ISKF World Shoto Cup She followed this up in 2010 by
winning another gold medal at the 11th ISKF Pan Am Championships held in Guyana.
Shihan Woon-A-Tai is married to Frank Woon-ATai since 1974 and has five grandchildren, and two great- granchildren She recently retired as a Royal BankofCanadaofficerafter 30 years of service. During her tenure at RBC she successfully completed several bank management
courses As well, she completed a course at the University of Toronto in Japanese language and has visited Japan on many occasions for training and tournaments.
Though not so highly ranked in the sport, 24 year old Ameena Zaman, stands out as for her pursuit of the work/life balance Also a k a r a t e k a w i t h t h e Association Do Shotokan Karate Guyana (ASKG), Zaman recently graduated with a Bachelor's degree in Psychology, is a wife and painter who runs a small art

business.
She shared that she recently, competed in her veryfirstkaratetournament.
“ For many years I avoidedcompetingbecauseI felt intimidated by it, but I eventually decided to face thatfearwhenI tookpartin the first ever GKF One G u y a n a K a r a t e Championship Tournament. That decision turned out to be incredibly rewarding; I helped my team earn two trophies, and personally earned two gold medals and

abronze.Iwasalsoproudto compete alongside a large number of talented women andgirlsfromdifferentdojos across Guyana, which made the experience even more

pursue passions such as martialarts.However,many of these perceptions often come more from cultural expectations than from religionitself.WhenItrain,I feel free, confident, and empowered.”
Asshepreparestopursue her master's degree, Zaman noted that balancing her career, art, karate, and personal life has never felt likeaburden.
meaningful,”Zamansaid She continued “As a Muslim woman who wears hijab, I know that many people assume women like mearerestrictedorunableto
“ I genuinely enjoy everypartofit.Ihavealways beenthetypeofpersonwho, if I want something or feel passionate about doing something,Isimplygoafter it.Ifawomanhassomething sheloves,sheshouldpursue it wholeheartedly, because you never truly know what you are capable of until you allowyourselftotry.”
ThebodyofVishalMiguel,a24-year-old watchman, was discovered floating in the Essequibo River at Unity, Parika, East Bank Essequibo(EBE)withagunshotwoundtohis head.
Preliminary investigations revealed that Miguel, of Blake, EBE, works at shipping yard and was last seen around 19:00hrs on Monday,March2,2026,whenhereportedly entered the shipping yard to commence duties.
Around 08:00hrs on Wednesday, March 4, the proprietor of the establishment visited the location and discovered that several outboard engines were missing from boats dockedintheriver.Thispromptedasearchin the area, during which Miguel's body was observedfloatingintheEssequiboRiver.
The body was positively identified and taken to the DeKinderen Regional Hospital, andpronounceddead.
Apostmortemexaminationconductedon

Dead: Vishal Miguel
Thursday by Government Pathologist Dr NehaulSinghdeterminedthatMigueldiedas aresultofagunshotinjurytothehead. His body was later handed over to relatives for funeral arrangements as police continuetheirinvestigations.
In observance of InternationalWomen's Day, a gathering of leaders, entrepreneurs and young womenfilledthehallsofthe Arthur Chung Conference CentreonWednesdayasthe Women's C
Commerce and Industry Guyana hosted the Women and Girls' Summit 2026
underthetheme“Safe,Seen andsupported.”
The summit not only served as a platform for
leadership,butalsofeatured
n highlighting programmes and tools aimed at helping women start and expand
theirownbusinesses.
Delivering the feature address was Minister of Human Services and Social Security, Vindhya Persaud, whodescribedthegathering asamomenttorecognisethe strength, resilience and determination of women acrossgenerations. She referred to the


summitasa“powerhouseof innovation, leadership and fearlessadvocacy,”praising the many women who have
representation but also for opportunities for others to follow
Highlighting Guyana's rapiddevelopment,Persaud stressed that women must playanequalroleinshaping the country's future She encouraged young women to pursue careers in both

Manager of Her Venture Upasna Mudlier at the conference center displaying her little booth
Senior Training Officer
Devi
and her colleague proudly presenting their both to help women in becoming entrepreneurs
EXPOHIGHLIGHTS TOOLSFORWOMEN ENTREPRENEURS
A
discussions,thesummitalso featured a number of (Continuedonpage57)


The Ministry of Public Works is currently seeking contractors to undertake the maintenance of sea and river defence structures along coastal communities in Regions Two, Three, Four andFive.
This is according to an invitation for bids issued by the ministry which states that the worksaredividedinto45lots.Accordingtoa total account of the engineer's estimates, the projectcostis$606,290,570.
Providing a breakdown of the lots, the tender notice detailed that for Lot 1 to 8 maintenance works are to be done to the earthen embankment and incorporation of timber revetment along the Lower and Upper PomerooninRegionTwo.
From Lot 9 to 28, maintenance to the embankment structures will be done along communities on both Wakenaam and Leguan Islands.
InRegionFour,whichcoversfromLot29 to38,maintenanceoftheembankmentwillbe done along areas such as Grove and Good Success on the East Bank of Demerara, the Kingston Beach, Kingston Seawall, Belfield, Chapman's Grove, Unity and Mahaica Creek (Mosquito Hall to Good Hope) on the East
CoastofDemerara. As it relates to Lot 39 to 45, maintenance of the embankment structures will be executed along Mahaica River Dam, Dantzig to Strangroen in Mahaicony, Rebeccas Rust to Carlton Hall, Carlton Hall to Broom Hall, Cottage, San Souci, and at Washington in RegionFive.
Itshouldbenotedthatbidswillbeopened on March 31, 2026 at the National Procurement and Tender Administration Board(NPTAB).
In the 2026 budget, the government set aside $11.3 billion for development and reinforcementofthecountry'sseadefences.
SeniorMinisterwiththeresponsibilityfor Finance, Dr Ashni Singh during the presentationofthebudgetstatedthatin2025, $12.6 billion was expended to complete works in areas such as Amsterdam, Bengal, Buxton, Den Amstel, Moleson Creek and Onderneeming.
“Over the next five years, Government will continue to strengthen resilience to hydraulic impacts and restore marine defences. In 2026, works will commence in areas such as Belladrum, Cane Garden, Cullen,andLaJalousie,”hestated.

From page 14 of female leadership in Guyana.
“ A t a t i m e w h e n representation and strong role models matter, Dr Mohamed-Martin showed that competent, principled, and visionary leadership can move institutions forward even under pressure,” he said.
Mahipaul further warned that the loss of experienced leadership at this stage could affect the university's progress.
“Losing experienced leadership like MohamedMartin at this stage risks setting the institution a step backward just when it needs to continue building momentum,”hestated.
H e c o n c l u d e d b y thankingherforherservice.
“Dr Paloma MohamedMartin helped guide the University of Guyana through challenging years a n d l a i d i m p o r t a n t foundations for the future
For that, she deserves recognitionandgratitude.
Dr Paloma MohamedMartin, thank you for your service to the University of Guyana and to our country Continue to shine, Doc.Your contribution to higher education in Guyana will not beforgotten,”Mahipaulsaid.
In June 2020, Dr Mohamed-Martin was appointed the 11th Vice Chancellor of the University of Guyana, becoming the first woman to hold the position.
Accordingtoinformation released by the university at the time, she was educated at the University of Guyana, Harvard University, and University of the West Indies.
H e r d o c t o r a l specialisation focuses on social and behavioural change, particularly how communicative and cultural aspects of life influence societaltransformation.
Dr Mohamed-Martin's
research on social media has attracted international attention.
As an academic and creativeprofessional,shehas produced or co-produced more than 22 films and documentaries, written or edited 11 books, and published numerous journal articles. Her work has earned s e v e r a l p r e s t i g i o u s recognitions in Guyana and acrosstheCaribbean.
During her career at the University of Guyana, she has served as Director of the Centre for Communication Studies, Dean of the Faculty of Social Sciences, and Deputy Vice Chancellor for Philanthropy, Alumni and Civic Engagement (PACE).
S h e a l s o t e a c h e s communication research and healthbehaviour
M o h a m e d - M a r t i n succeeded Professor Ivelaw Griffith, whose contract as Vice Chancellor ended in June2019afterservinginthe rolefrom2016.

It more than three decades ago, that Carol Hyacinth Johnson made an unlikely decision to become a n e l e c t r i c i a n a n d tradeswoman.
That decision was possibly out of necessity but as the old adage goes necessity is the mother of inventions it led her to more than a lifelong career, but to finding her husband and later becoming a mother of her three treasured children, Brook, Simon and Carrie She told this publication that her husband Patrick was a former supervisor with whom she had worked at GuyMine. In 1987, when she lost her job with the company, she decided to join Patrick, certified in general electrical works, a/c installation, and refrigeration among other things.Thetwostarteddoing odd jobs together but subsequentlybeganaserious relationship and eventually they got married That marriage and work led her to accomplishing a simple life and a distinguished career, where she is respected and recognised for her excellent craftsmanshipandskill.
Today, Mrs. Johnson’s work is held in such high regardthatnowthoughsheis partially retired, she is still being sought out for advice
e v e n b y h e r m a l e
c o u n t e r p a r t s T h i s tradeswoman is not only a skilled electrician but she
also does plumbing, masonry, tiling and is an excellentlandscaper
“As a female in a male dominatedrole,Ihavehadto prove myself, as males often look down on me. However, when my worth is proven, those same males would come and seek my advice. I


am skilled at my job and whenIstartworkingthemen does try to match up with me because I never back down fromachallenge,”shesaid.
This week’s Special Personhasnotonlyshattered stereotypes but has charted the course for other women
to follow in a male dominated profession. She admits however while the work can be tough,
dedication, grit, and love for whatshedoeshascausedher to make a decent living for herselfandherfamily
Johnson asserted “When theyneedsomeonetogointo the ceiling I’m there, they need someone to climb the ladder and go high places, I go. When nobody wants to do the hard job, I do it without fear because a blind man once told me ‘can’t is

the big son of never try’ so, I’ve always kept that in my head,ifablindmancanthink likethatthensocouldI.”
She told this newspaper that as she steps away from her chosen vocation, she hopes to inspire a new generation to choose career technical and vocational skills. “My advice to young people out there is to grab any meaningful opportunity thatcomesyourway;thereis always something good about learning a trade,” she asserted.
Perhaps she learnt the values of hard work and determinationasayounggirl growing up in Number Trafalgar Village better known as Number #28 Village, West Coast Berbice (WCB).
Born to a father Alton Carmichael, who was a farmer/seadefenceworker
Continued on page 57




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From page 13 Chinese,’. He willing bad,” the father said.
Jason explained that his son always had a protective nature toward his sisters.
“He got that leader kind of way because he’s the only boy around them…he get a protective way because Jadon would never see he sister drowning and come home and tell me he sister drowned without trying to do something to save he,” Jason recounted.
The parents said that on a normal day, Jadon was usually the first person in the house to wake up, both during school days and on weekends. On many weekends, he would quietly slip out early to meet his friends at the nearby playground or visit his

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grandmother who lived next door. “The first thing when I wake up I got to call out for Jadon, he’s the first person I gotta call,” Tesha said.
His mother added that in school he was always looking out for his sisters and was also willing to run errands for his teachers.
“He did well in school, always attending lessons since he would’ve been writing common entrance next year,” she said.
Jadon the money saver
Even at a young age, Jadon had already developed a habit of saving money and buying small things for himself, sometimes in a sneaky but amusing way.
“He’s a save man. Some people like him and he and would just give him money, he’s a very likable child. That’s what make the community drawn so close to him. His death hurt everybody in this community because everybody know this child,” Jason recalled.
He added with a smile, “Every time you send him to the shop, he must take a $100 or he take the change and buy a snack and a busta drink.”
For his father, Jadon was more than just the eldest child in the home.
“Jadon was my main source. He was the eldest among the children, he’s a boy and he’s useful to me. Jadon mean everything to me. He mean so much, we have that father and son bond,” the father said.
Jason also recalled one of his favourite memories with his son. “One of my favourite memory was recently with this electric bike. When I purchase this bike the first thing Jadon said, ‘daddy like we gon ride this bike or wuh’ and I say Saturday we gon take a ride.”
He continued recalling the moment with a soft smile.
“Saturday reach and I play like forget. He done tell he sister that we going and ride Saturday. Now when Saturday reach Jadon come in front of where I went sitting down and say ‘daddy you aint gon fool we today yuh know. Daddy we riding today.’ I say oh yes.”
Jason said as the evening grew darker, he thought the children might have changed their minds.
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“For Tiana I had to tell she to slow down, she understand first word. Jadon turn now Jadon jump on right away and he say, ‘me know me know wuh fuh do’. Then Jadon tow them, he was so excited and then he tell me, ‘daddy tomorrow me and you alone gon go and we gon go down the line top, when we go to the line top you gone ride and when we reach the village I gon ride in. Them girls riding slow, them taking long.’ I say arite I gon take you tomorrow,” Jason recalled with a smile.
For Tesha, some of the most touching memories of her son were the small, unexpected moments.
She said he would sometimes walk up to her just to say, “mommy meh love yuh bad.”
She also fondly recalled his playful personality.
“He was a wine man. If he we were sitting down now and he hear a song play, he would take off his shirt and start wine.”
She continued with a laugh, “we always do karaoke night, he always between the big people and he know all the oldies but he like singing ‘Don’t cry Joni’ he know all the words. This man singing this song word for word.”
“My children mean the world to me,” Tesha said.
An aunt of the children also recalled seeing Jadon earlier on Phagwah morning, just moments before the tragedy. “The same phagwah morning he come and say ‘aunty Diane, you giving me the $1000 right, you say you gon give me the $1000, you giving me it now right.’ I smiled and give he the money and I never see he back,” the aunt stated.
The life of Tiana DeCourte
Little Tiana DeCourte was the identical twin sister of Tia DeCourte. According to their parents, the two girls were inseparable.
in her class. Beyond her studies, the little girl had already discovered a passion of braiding and styling hair. She dreamed of one day becoming a professional hairdresser.
“We observed that how she used to sleep with her sister, she sleeps like that with her cousins. They always close. Sometimes they does hug up sleeping,” Jason stated.
He added, “they don’t do without one another. If one wake up and she gone and play and other one wake up later she would walk around the yard start crying saying, ‘me aint seeing Tia.’ When we tell she that Tia in front, she done gone for she sister,” Jason said. Jason also described Tiana as a true daddy’s girl.
“Sometimes we does ask random questions to the twins like who like mommy or daddy more. Tia never say she like daddy but you see Tiana, she all for me.”
“When I doing work in the yard, Tiana used to come randomly and ask me if I needed water or if I’m okay and she would go for the water for me.
I was more connected to Tiana because she was more for me,” Jason stated.
Her mother also recalled moments from school.
“In school, the teacher had a problem with them. Tia slow, Tiana fast. When Tiana finish writing, she would collect Tia book and would write for her.” She added another touching memory.
“Tiana was also very loving to her class teacher in school. When the teacher heard the news she said she could take out a lot of I love you letters from Tiana,” Tesha said.
Tesha said one of her favourite memories of Tiana happened on Valentine’s Day.
“She bought a nice gift for me, she hug me and tell me that she love me.”
“I see the sun start go down and thought the children might change their minds because I aint able and then Jadon say, ‘daddy what happen the place getting dark’ and the twins done stand up by the bridge to go in the street telling Jadon to tell me that they ready.”
Since the tragic death of Tiana, however, her sister has struggled to grasp the painful reality of losing her twin. Because the twins had always slept together, Tia is now forced to sleep with her cousins, as she has never slept alone. Tiana was described as a free-spirited child. While Jadon shared a special bond with his father, Tiana also had a close father-and-daughter connection with Jason.
Like her brother and twin sister, she attended May 26 Nursery School before moving on to Paradise Primary School. Tiana had excelled academically and had recently attained second place
She added that her daughter was also very helpful at home.
“On a normal day, she would make tea for me already in the morning. Tiana is someone I can count on in the morning. She does take care of the baby and make a feed for him and help change his pampers,” Tesha stated.
The proud mother also spoke about her daughter’s love for doing hair.
“She start on she sister and then on my hair. She used to say she want do hair because she used to do her own hair after she tell me, ‘mommy don’t plait my hair for Monday’.” Jason also shared another memory from Valentine’s Day.
“On the night, Tia and Tiana come with a piece of paper with a drawing, if you see how they draw me,” Jason laughed.
He continued, “The paper had me, the mother and words saying happy valentines. I tell them that daddy love it bad, it’s the best gift, just to make them feel nice. Father’s Day is the same thing, a drawing,” Jason laughed.
Their grandmother, Cora DeCourte, also reflected on the twins’ early days.
“When the twins were born, they were too small, they [said they] can’t live. I was always with them and work with them, now they get big. I was glad to see they get big,” Cora said.
A house that will never be the same
As the family continues to cope with the tragedy, the quiet moments inside their home have become the most difficult.
“In our quiet moments, every five minutes, my wife breaking down crying and when she break down, I gone break down too because it’s very hard,” the emotional father said.
“The first person I does usually call for is either Tiana or Jadon. I love all my children equally but Tiana and Jadon more fast pace. If I sending the twins to the shop, Tiana would more remember the stuff while Tia does carry the money.”
He paused before recalling a painful moment from the day of the tragedy.
“On the day of the incident I already forget that Tiana was out there and I call out for she to charge my phone, not forgetting that I just left Tiana there,” he said.
“My children mean everything to me. If I had an opportunity that my children could come to life and God could take me, I would do it a thousand times. I ready to go now for my children. My children are my all,” Jason said.
The father explained that the loss of Jadon and Tiana has changed the entire atmosphere of the household.
“The family few now. All the laughter finish in this house. This house quiet now because Tia alone can’t play with the baby, she’s eight and he’s one, they can’t play.”
“Everything change. It’s a different home now. All the shouting with Tiana and Jadon are no more.”
He paused before quietly adding: “Its like I’m in a different world now. This house will never be the same again.”

Each International
Women’s Day there is a theme which guides our thinking and causes us to pause for reflection on what is the status of women as people and in our society Thisyearitis“givetogain”.

Itisundeniablethatwomen haveprovedtheirworthinour society in execution of their responsibilities as primary nurturers/mothers and caregivers Further, in the teaching and nursing professions as well as functioningasprofessionalsin areas such as law, banking, medicine, with its varied specialisations, in trade vocationsoriginallydesignated for men such as welding, operation of heavy – duty machinery, as electricians, plumbersandsomanyothers
T h e t h e m e f o r International Women’s Day 2026 is “give to gain”. This theme may be interpreted in a myriad of ways. The Association, however, chooses to do so in the contextofwomenandgirls. The girl child is the woman of tomorrow and oughttobetherecipientofas


In photo (not in seated order) President - Denise Hodge, Vice President - Keshia Chase, Treasurer - Chase, Shellon Boyce, committee members - Joanann Edghill-Stuart and Tyra Bakker, other past presidents - Bakker, Chancellor Roxane George, Rosemary Benjamin-Noble and Emily Dodson and other members of GAWL. Other exec members include: Nickesha Bacchus-Secretary, Judy Stuart-AdonisAssistant Secretary/ Treasurer, Diane Woolford and Olivia Small- committee members
much exposure to their rights as children and to the rights of women in specific contexts. Withrespecttothe latter, our women of tomorrow must be given educationonmatterssuchas child abuse and domestic violence;genderequality,on the importance of demanding respect from males,andeveryoneelse,in
order to develop confidence and self - esteem. When given such knowledge and information at an early age, they gain what will come to be critical in their adult life. From the perspective of women, the path their lives take primarily depends on socialisation in the home, education and experiences. Negative experiences such
as abuse in the home as a child will in adulthood translate to similar circumstances if they have not been alerted to the ways to combat what could becomeaviciouscycle–i.e., a victim of domestic violence or other negative experience translates to a similar scenario in adulthood and impacts
T
h e P r e s i d e n t , ExecutiveCouncilandStaff of the Guyana Public Service Union (GPSU) sendsgreetingsforaHappy InternationalWomen’s Day 2026, to all women,
everywhere, on this significant day of celebration. The theme for this year’s observance centres around “Rights, Justice Action. For ALL WomenandGirls”.
Rights and justice are the hallmark requirements of just and fair societies where every worker and everycitizenareguaranteed protectionfromabuses.The ILO 1997 Declaration of FundamentalPrinciplesand Rights at Work, gives an assurancethatallpeopleare equal before the law The theme indicates an absence of meaningful democratic principles of rights and justice in the decisionmaking process. Therefore, in every action taken we mustensurethatRightsand Justice are secured, as we continue to accelerate actioninthisregard.
In every sector, Women’s contribution to the growth and to national development continues to increase, whether in the professional sciences or in
thedeliveryofcare,andthis has resulted in significant progress.
However, women’s rights domestically and worldwidecontinuetohave setbacks, as discrimination, feweropportunities,weaker legalprotectionsystemsand increasing rates of genderbasedviolencearereported. In Guyana, there is a significant escalation in
brutal murders and domestic violence perpetuated in our society, which speaks of a wider social decline for human lives.Sadly,onlyafewdays ago the Union released a statement calling on the MinistryofHumanServices and Social Security to immediatelyinvestigatethe circumstances surrounding two 15 years old teenagers, one a young mother who had died, and another suffered violent stab wounds at the hands of her intimatepartner
It is essential to acknowledge that many of these situations arise from increased vulnerabilities and the fragmentation of family structures, exacerbated by the erosion of labour systems including the weakening of collective bargaining
frameworks and a growing judicialreluctancethatonce helped safeguard fair wages, decent work, and decent living standards for parentsthroughoutGuyana.
Also, the GPSU advocates for Peace in wartornsocietieswhereWomen andGirlsfaceunprecedented risks of physical and verbal abuse, if they dare to speak out or attempt to escape Traumatic experiences such as sexual violence and tortureareoftenpresentand usedasweaponsofwarfare Their human rights and dignityareerodedandbasic necessities such as food, sanitationandhealthcareare absent To all women and girls in those situations the GPSU stands with you and echoes a call to the powers that be to end the carnage and restore stability and dignity Through it all the men, women and children are left to mend their brokenness,burytheirdead andtrytorebuild.However, the psychosocial impact of allinvolvedremains,where many suffer postpartum depressionandanxietyfrom being on the battlefield, amongothers.
The catalysts for change, are rights and justice for all, particularly
for women and girls, as we prepareforthefuture.There must be an end to discriminatory practices, enforcement of legal protection systems and harsher penalties for gender-basedviolence.
T h e G P S U h a s advocatedfortheratification of the ILO Convention 190 onViolenceandHarassment in the World of Work and Recommendation No 206 which is an international standard, incorporating domestic violence as an overlapping feature in the work environment Several correspondences to current and past Presidents of Governments of the Cooperative Republic of Guyana calling for this C o n v e n t i o n a n d Recommendation to be ratifiedhassofaryieldedno results Meanwhile,violence and harassment against womencontinue
Despite the challenging circumstances of our world today,letthisdayremindus of the beauty, sacrifice and meaningfulcontributionsof women and girls to our society.Warmgreetingsare extended for a Happy InternationalWomen’s Day 2026 as we stand in solidaritywitheachother
choicesmade.
The point that is being madeisthatwomenmustbe given support and the tools to be productive citizens in allrespects.Womenmustbe treated with respect, must
not be discriminated against athome,intheworkplaceor anywhere else; must not be regarded as bodies for physical, emotional and mental abuse and must in general given all that is due to them. In turn, the home, schools, workplaces and society as whole will gain. As stated earlier, the contribution of women cannotbedenied. Takethe womanoutoftheequationin the functioning of a society, and the imbalance and deficiencies in our society wouldbereadilyseen. Accordingly,letusshow our appreciation for our women and girls in all spheres, not only by giving kudos on International Women’s Day, but always with tangible actions which are positive in raising them up and not tearing them down.
HAPPY INTERNATIONAL WOMEN’SDAY!!
In 2026, the Clerical & Commercial
Workers Unio
Women’s Day, joining women worldwide in rallies toadvocateforgreatersocial a n d e c o n o m i c independence.
March 8th is celebrated by the Trade Union Movement as International Working Women’s Day, highlighting the theme: “Rights. Justice Action. For ALLWomenandGirls”
Violence against women continues to be a significant problemacrosstheglobeand is particularly concerning in Guyana. This issue is not limited to public spaces; it frequently occurs within homes, where domestic vio
physical and mental health of everyone involved. The c
d beyond immediate harm, as such violence prevents womenfromexercisingtheir fundamental rights. It limits their ability to participate in the workforce, support their families,andpursuealifeof healthandlongevitywithout fear Addressing violence againstwomenisessentialto ensuring that all women can fully enjoy their basic rights and live free from the threat ofharm.
Theconversationaround gender equality continues to be a central focus in our
society We are often reminded of the importance ofensuringthatwomenhave the same rights and opportunities as human beings Despite these ongoing discussions, there remain serious challenges affecting women’s health and well-being. Troubling statistics, such as those relatedtomaternalmortality, highlight the urgent need to addressthesedisparitiesand work toward a future where women can enjoy true equality in every aspect of life.
International Women’s Day is not only a celebration ofwomen’sachievementsbut alsoacriticalreminderofthe persistent inequalities they face Acrosstheglobe,andin our own communities, womencontinuetoencounter significant obstacles to equality Thefactremainsthat w o m e n a r e disproportionately affected by health crises such as HIV/AIDS, are more vulnerable to the impacts of climate change, and are at a higher risk of living in poverty Furthermore, gender-based violence continues to be a harsh reality for many, limiting women’s opportunities and undermining their rights Addressing these ongoing challenges is essential to achieving true equality for allwomenandgirls.
CNN - Moments after Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian said in an apparently prerecorded statementthatTehranwould halt attacks on its Gulf neighbours under certain conditions, several reported newstrikes.
The launches were some of the largest since the war beganandcoincidedwiththe one-week anniversary of Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei’skillinginstrikes by the United States and Israel.
Pezeshkian said the decision to stop attacks on the Gulf unless strikes on Iran originated from those countries’ territories was taken Friday On Saturday morning, Iran fired 16 ballistic missiles and 121 drones on the United Arab Emiratesalone.
Still, in what are the highest-level de-escalatory comments so far from Iran, Pezeshkianapologisedtohis neighbours for days of strikes that have sparked panic in areas once thought safe.
Since taking office, the reformist leader has presented himself with an almostconstantairofregret,

issuing multiple public apologiesduringhistenure–forthesharpdeteriorationof the national economy, the killing of thousands of p r o t e s t e r s d u r i n g demonstrations and the persistent inefficiencies of hisowngovernment. Nowhe’sapologisingon behalf of Iran’s armed forces,sayingthey“actedon their own authority and did what was necessary to defend our homeland with dignity and strength,” a recurring message from some Iranian leaders
justifying the heavy targeting of cities across the GulfArabstates.
Unknownfuture
It is unclear whether the pronouncements of the Leadership Council, of which Pezeshkian is now a member after U S -Israeli strikes killed other key leaders, align with the goals of the armed forces or the p o w e r f u l I s l a m i c Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), which have independently activated their own measures in response to the U.S. and Israeliattacks.
Pezeshkian’s comments brought relief across Gulf Arab states Yet the projectiles t
lew overhead shortly after his speechshowitistooearlyto say if Iranian attacks have
AFP- Lion-emblazoned flags of pre-revolution Iran fluttered in cities across the world on Saturday as demonstrators took to the streets a week after the start of the war in the Middle East.
Europe, Africa and the A m e r i c a s s a w demonstrations, with some protesting against Iran’s Islamic regime, others railing against the war, and someinsupportofIran’slate supreme leader Ali Khamenei, who was killed in the first U S -Israeli strikes of the conflict. Paris saw two demonstrations: one supporting the U.S.based Reza Pahlavi, the son ofthelateshah,toheadupa transition, and another denouncingthatscenario.
“IsupportPahlaviwhois calling for a revolution,” Masoud Ghanaatian, 35, a student,toldAFPataprotest in southern Paris, where participants carried photos of the late shah’s son and
waved U.S., Israeli and prerevolutionIranflags.
“He’s a democrat. He can oversee a transition and promises to organise elections.”
Hundredsofpro-Pahlavi demonstrations also gathered in Stockholm, holding up pictures of him andhislatefather
But farther north, protesters wearing yellow vests reading “Free Iran” showed off stickers on their handsthatread“NoShah,no Mullah” In Amsterdam protesters snaked along one of the city’s canals, holding up Israeli, American and pre-revolution Iran flags, as they called on the government to invite Pahlavitothecountryandto closetheIranianembassy In Israel, anti-war activists and police scuffled during a protest against eh warinHaBimaSquareinTel Aviv Shortly after dawn in Britain, anti-war protesters gathered at the entrance of
halted.
And his comments came with the condition that territories of Gulf Arab states, which host several largeU.S.militarybases,are not used to launch attacks againstIran.
Pezeshkian’s office stressed in an “explanation” statement after his speech that Iran would “give a decisive response to any aggression from American bases.”
As the region grapples with an unknown future, it remainsunclearwhatactions Iran’s armed forces and its proxies would regard as hostiles to the Islamic Republic.
S h o r t l y a f t e r
ezeshkian’s statement, U.S. President Donald Trump wrote on Truth Social that Iran had “surrendered to its Middle East neighbours” and that it “will be hit very hard”today,withareasofthe country under consideration for “complete destruction andcertaindeath.”
Iran’s army issued its own statement saying that if offensive actions against Iran continue, “all military bases and interests of the criminal American regime and the fake Zionist regime on land, sea, and air in the region will be the main targets” of “crushing and severe strikes by the powerful Armed Forces of the Islamic Republic of
Iran.”
Leadershipvacuum Pezeshkian made his commentsamidaleadership vacuumanduncertaintyover thepathforwardforIran.
Joining Pezeshkian on the leadership council are senior cleric Ayatollah AlirezaArefi,67,apowerful member of the Guardian
C o u n c i l , a n d Gholamhossein Mohseni Ejei, the notorious head of the judiciary Together they formtheinterimauthorityto managethecountry’saffairs
until a successor to Khameneiischosen
As the council struggles to manage wartime affairs forapopulationof96
(Continuedonpage58)
On the occasion of InternationalWomen’s Day 2026, the Guyana Agricultural and General Workers Union (GAWU) proudly joins the global community in recognising and celebrating the invaluable contributions of women to the advancement of our societies and the bettermentofhumanity
anairforcebaseinFairford, southwest of England, holding signs reading “Hands off Iran,” “Peace” and“Yanksgohome”.
Ademonstration against the war also took place in Cyprus.
Outside the U S consulate in Mexico City, protesters carried a placard with pictures of U S PresidentDonaldTrumpand Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu with blood-soakedpalmsoverthe word “Assassins” and kicked pinatas with images ofthetwoleaders.
In the United States, protesters carried Iranian, Lebanese and Palestinian flags and signs “Iran is not ourenemy”and“Nowaron Iran” in downtown Detroit, Michigan In Washington DC,demonstratorsgathered attheNationalMallcarrying U S , Israeli and Iranian flags, with some protesters painting the colours of the Iranianflagsontheircheeks.
Throughout history and in contemporary times, women have played an indispensableroleinshaping families, communities, economies, and nations Across every sectoragriculture, education, healthcare, governance, entrepreneurship, and community developmentwomencontinuetoupliftand transformourworldthrough their resilience, leadership, compassion,andinnovation Their contributions have profoundly influenced everyday life and have been centraltosocialprogressand humandevelopment.
International Women’s Day itself is rooted in the historicstrugglesofwomen who bravely demanded equality, fairness, and justice in societies that too often denied them these fundamental rights. Their advocacyforbetterworking conditions, equal
opportunities, and
recognition laid the foundation for the ongoing globalmovementforgender
equality While meaningful progress has been achieved over the years, women in many parts of the world continue to confront systemic discrimination, i n e q u a l i t y , a n d undervaluation of their work and contributions
Persistent disparities in income, representation, accesstoopportunities,and protection from violence remain stark reminders that thestrugglefortrueequality i
s , organisations, unions, and civil society across the world are intensifying efforts to reverse these troublingtrendsandcreatea fairer,moreinclusiveworld for women and girls. In Guyana, important initiatives continue to advance women’s welfare and empowerment. These include stronger actions to confront and reduce domestic violence, the promotion and support of women’s entrepreneurship, and sustained national emphasis on female empowerment through education and skills development.
Such efforts are essential to building a society where women can fully realise their potential and participate equally in national development. The empowerment of women is
objective—it is a critical component of sustainable development and collective progress.
As the international community observes InternationalWomen’s Day 2026 under the United Nations theme, “For ALL Women and Girls: Rights, Equality, Empowerment.”, GAWU reaffirms its unwaveringcommitmentto advocating for fairness, dignity, and justice for women everywhere The theme reminds us that the pursuit of gender equality must be inclusive, ensuring that every woman and girl hastheopportunitytothrive a n d c o n t r i b u t e meaningfullytosociety
On this important occasion, the Guyana Agricultural and General Workers Union extends its warmest and most sincere wishes to all women across Guyana, throughout our Caribbean region, and aroundtheworld.Wesalute your achievements, honour your sacrifices, and celebrate your enduring strength.
G AW U r e m a i n s steadfast in standing with and by women in the continued struggle for equality, empowerment, and justice, as together we worktowardafuturethatis fairer, safer, and more prosperousforall.
From page 53 and mother, Eileen a housewife and colporteur, Johnson learnt to fend for herself th fromatenderage.Johnsonwasthe7 childof 10 children and the family eked out a simple livinginruralGuyana.
Sherecalledhermotherusedtomakeand sell cassava bread, quinches, buns and other pastries and sometimes she even accompanied her husband to plant and cut rice.Shesaid“Myupbringinghasshapedmy life tremendously, because of how hard life was for me. I am able to adjust in any situation.Icanfunctionandthriveinthebest andworstsituation.”
Shereflectedthatgrowingwashardasshe would have to wake up at 4 in the morning to fetchwateronherheadamileandahalfaway fromhometouseinthehouseholdandtofeed theanimalsonthefarm;atasksheneverliked Shealsorecountedherlongwalkstoandfrom #29 Government School, and having to leave school at midday to head home for lunch and whileheadingbackshewouldhavetotakethe containertobringhomewaterforherevening chores Of course, she couldn’t take the saucepans into the classroom, so she and her siblings would hide them in the burial ground neartheschool
Johnson’s life as she knew it in Number 28Village WCB suddenly changed when her sister Joyce Nicholson got married and movedtoLinden.
Johnsonwas9yearsoldwhenshemoved
to Linden to live with her older sister Joyce Nicholson and her husband, Michael. She was then enrolled into St. Adians Primary School where she thrived until one day her mother travelled from Berbice and took her back home. She was then enrolled into Latchman Singh Primary there she wrote the Preliminary Exam after which she wrote the CollegeofPreceptorsExamaLondonBased exam before transitioning to Bush Lot High School, she later went on to do the General Certificate of Examination (GCE) after whichshejoinedGuyanaNationalServiceas a pioneer After six months of exemplary efforts, she was selected to become a junior leader where she was entrusted with the task of training new recruits to march and other tasks.
DuringthattimeJohnsonwastransferred to Kimbia miles up the Berbice River and other locations before her passing off ceremony After graduation, she was sent to Guyana Garage Limited to do a six months course in Automotive Electrical. However, after the course instead of returning to National Service, she absconded and went backtoLinden.
As a young tradeswoman, she later applied for an adult evening course at trade school in Linden and was awarded a place to learn electrical work. That’s where she blossomed.ShesattheCityandGillsExamA and B and was later employed by GuyMine. After her successful completion, she was
attachedtothemillsandwaslatertransferred to the machine shop section for eight years. During that time, Johnson was assigned to different projects where her skills further expanded.Butaftereightyearsshewasletgo from GuyMine; as she was a staunch union representative who participated in every strike action and stood up for her rights and thatofhercolleagues.
As a result, Johnson returned to Berbice andstartedajobattheMahaica-MahaiconyAbaryConservancyandthatiswhereshemet hernowhusbandPatrickJohnson.
After a few years of courting, they were married. Life started at Tiger Bay, they decided to open a small shop and work together fixing AC units, refrigerators, washingmachinesetc.
During that time, she gave birth to their three children. After a few years of life in Georgetown they made the decision to move back to Number#28 Village and lived there forafewyearsbeforesettlingattheircurrent homeontheEastCoastofDemerara.
Asked what she likes best about her field of work, Johnson said, “My work as an electricianismysafespace.”
“That’swhereIammostcomfortable;asI can control my environment through planning and utilising every safety precautions.Iamalwaysopentolearning.As much as I am in the profession for years things are changing. So, I’m not afraid or ashamed to ask questions for clarity I don’t knoweverything,nobodydoes,”sheposited.
She noted nonetheless that the work comeswithcomplexities.
“One of my best experiences is interacting with the people I work for and figuring out complex jobs,” Johnson noted adding that her biggest motivation comes from being able to help others in any way possible. Since retirement, Johnson spends herdaystendingtoherplantsbeautifyingher home. Yet, she never turn anyone away as many persons would still reach out to her asking advice and for her to share her knowledge and expertise on whatever challengetheyarefacing.
Johnsonbalancesherlifewell.Shesaidit is something she learnt from a tender age. “GrowingupthewayIdidIwatchmymother navigate that life and it was from her that I drew my inspiration and patterned my life. So, navigating that came easy to me. Of course, it came with its challenges but life andtheexamplesIhadtofollowhelpedmeto pullthrough,”shereflected.
And while she has many things to be grateful for, Johnson said her greatest accomplishments are her children, “because theymakemeproudeveryday.”
She also said to know that “I came from hardship but I was able to push them into thrivingpeopleisablessing.”
Furthermore, that tradeswoman she is favored by God that “he continues to bless me with health and strength that at 69 years/ post retirement, I am still able to do all that I cando.”
From page 51 exhibition booths aimed at equipping women with practical toolstoenterthebusinessworld.
TheWaterfalls, during a visit to the event, observed several initiatives designed to assist young womenandaspiringentrepreneurs.
One of the featured resources was an application called Her Venture, which provides business education through a mobile platform.
Speaking with the manager of the programme, Upasna Mudlier, she explained that the app provides accessible training for women who want to start or strengthen their businesses.
“So it’s business education at the palm of your hand. You read at your own pace when you do complete,youdogetacertificateof completion This is actually through the Charire Blair Foundation, and Action Invests CarbonInc.Wearethepartnersthat wepromotethisapp.Itisfundedby Exxon Mobile, so that’s what makes it all free of charge to everyone. There’s no timeline to this.Youreadaswhenyouhavethe timeandthenyoucancontactusvia our Facebook page to get that certificate,”shesaid.
Mudlier explained that the app is designed to simplify business knowledge through short, digestiblelessons.
“Now, it’s education where we believestronglyandthefoundation believe strongly that if you don’t educate yourself, then you cannot be able to know better So it’s all snippets learning, like bite size learning,yousayonhowtoactually start a business, manage your
records, actually be able to market yourbusiness,beingabletoventure into if it is that you want to partner with it. Oh, bit, little bits of information that is essential for when someone has a startup businessorasmallbusinessforitto actually thrive and to keep a businessgoing.”
She added that the app also connects users to further training programmes tailored specifically forwomenentrepreneurs.
“This is actually the 1st part, and It stems into training programs that all tailored for women, entrepreneurs. So you actually can sign up and it’s all free of charge to theindividual,”shesaid.
According to Mudlier, the platform has already gained significant traction, with one in every 15 women accessing the application.
Another key programme highlighted at the summit was the Guyana Women’s Innovation and Investment Network (WIIN), which provides training and business incubation support for women across the country. The programme operates through the Guyana Women’s Leadership Institute under the Ministry of Human Services and Social Security
Senior Training Officer Oma Devi Nanku explained that the p r o g r a m m e f o c u s e s o n empowering women by equipping them with practical skills and businessknowledge.
“What we do is we’re trying to move all of those women who are
vulnerable across all the regions of Guyanafromastateofdependency to one of independency So we do that by offering free technical and vocational skills training, both online and in person. And upon completion of these courses, everyone would be able to get a certificate.”
She noted that since its launch in2021,theprogrammehasalready trained more than 21,000 women, with plans to expand participation evenfurther
“Just recently, I’ve had the experience of being a part of that course myself to overlook it.And I would have seen firsthand how women come to the training, having no idea how to sew, how to use a machine.And at the end of it, they were actually able to turn that training from just the training to opening a small business, to opening their own sewing business wheretheycantakeonworkwithin theirowncommunities.”
Nanku explained that the programme also encourages collaborative economic models where women can work together to securecontracts.
“Whatwe’realsotryingtodois to have them with pushing consortium models where we’re having them come together as groups so that maybe they can supply school uniforms, something assimpleasthat,ormaybemedical clothing to hospitals or schools withintheircommunity.”
In addition to training, the WIIN programme offers business incubation services to women seeking to establish their own enterprises.
“We also have a business
incubator under the WIIN program where we would give support services to women who are starting up their small businesses. So from helping them to come up with a business name, we do a business plan training, which is a one-day training, where we would go through the entire business plan thoroughly.”
“At the end of the training, they’re able to fill out that plan, submitittoussothatwhenthetime comes where we can give them some financial opportunities, we would either connect them with Small Business Bureau, or other financial institutions where they can get assistance to start off your ownsmallbusinessesaswell.”
All services provided under the programme are free of cost, which has contributed to its widespread participation.
“So all of these trainings that I would have been talking about, as well as all of the services that I mentioned, is completely free. So that’swhywe’vebeenablesofarto havesomanypersonscomein,”she said.
The programme also provides flexible online learning options to accommodate women who may alreadybeworking.
“Another really good thing about the online training that I mentioned is that it’s completely self-pace. We’re trying to bridge that gap where we know a lot of persons are working, and because of that, they may not be able to attendin-personclasses.”
She explained that the online training platform allows participants to learn according to theirownschedules.
“what we’re trying to do, true course sera, which is the platform that does the online training, they’reabletochoosewhattimings they can log into the app or the platformandtheycanselectattheir own pace they can learn. So that helpsthemtogettothefinishlineas well.”
For those interested in participating, Nanku said registration is simple and accessible.
“Sign up is really easy You can call; you can message our WhatsApp number 618-0612. You can send us a message with your interest in signing up for WIIN training.”
“In addition to that, we would usually post a registration link to our Facebook page at the Ministry of Human Services and Social Security’s Facebook page, where you can click on a link to the registration,oryoucanalsocallour phone numbers and we can register youonthephoneaswell.”
She added that outreach activities are also conducted across the country to ensure women in all regionscanaccesstheprogramme.
“In addition to that, every time we have an outreach, we would ensure WIIN is one of the departments that is present so that we can do on-site registration in all the different regions. In order to access these programs, you have to be16yearsorolder,”shesaid.
The summit ultimately highlighted not only the challenges womenface,butalsotheexpanding network of resources, training and supportdesignedtohelpthembuild independent and sustainable futures.



Jadon and Tiana DeCourte, the Melanie, East Coast Demerara(ECD)siblingswhowerefishedoutofatrenchbehind the Guyana Water Incorporated (GWI) Bachelor Adventure's pumpstationdiedofdrowning.
Post-mortem examinations conducted on the bodies of the twochildrenconfirmedthatbothdiedasaresultofdrowning.
TheexaminationswereconductedonFriday,March6,atthe Memorial Gardens Mortuary by Government Pathologist Dr Nehaul Singh.The bodies were subsequently handed over to relativesforfuneralarrangementsasinvestigationscontinue.

Abducted: Antonio leboleiro Jose
The Guyanese boat captain who was abducted in the Cuyuni River, Region Seven some six months ago has been found alive but is reportedly locked-up in a Venezuelanjail.
FrederickPollard,66,was abducted onAugust 24, 2025 along with a passenger, a Venezuelan National, Antonio Leboleiro Jose, 23, byagroupofarmedmenwho were suspected to be members of the notorious “sindiccato gang” In February this year both Pollard and the passenger were found alive but locked up in a prison in the State of Miranda,Venezuela.
Relatives learnt that he and the passenger have been imprisoned there since November 2025 by a Venezuelan intelligence arm forallegedterrorism.
His relatives are happy that he is alive but are now calling for his freedom and immediate release because accordingtothemPollardand the passenger are innocent and their imprisonment are against the law and without justification. In a Facebook

Abducted Guyanese Boat Captain, Frederick Pollard
post, one of his granddaughters wrote, “We, his family, demand the return of our loved one, as this procedurewascarriedoutside the framework of the law FreedomforFreddy” Pollard was reportedly transporting fuel for the Guyana Defence Force (GDF) in a metal boat when the he was stopped and detained by the armed men along with the passenger Reports were that they were enroute to “Devil Hole” Since then, the pair were never seen again. Pollard had made one phone call to his loved ones before all communication was lost. He had told relatives that he was being transported on a motorbike to a location in Venezuela Months had passed since his trail went coldbuthisfamily,especially his common-law wife who resides in Venezuela never gaveupthesearch.
Read previous article: https://kaieteurnewsonline.co m/2025/10/27/missingguyanese-boat-captain-wasabducted-while-transportinggdf-fuel/






Frompage49 records. The ministry noted that since then significant progress has been made in theallocationofhouselotsto affectedfamiliesandtodate, 28householdshavereceived allocations, while six allocations remain pending astheAuthoritycontinuesto finalisetheprocess.
“The relocation itself is also advancing Fourteen households have already successfullymovedfromthe Parika Sea Dam to their newly allocated house lots. An additional twenty-two families are expected to relocate shortly and will receive logistical support from CH&PA, as they
preparetosettleintothenew area, ” the ministry disclosed.
Despite the overall cooperation of residents throughout the relocation process, the Housing Ministry stated that some concerns have been raised regarding delays in some essentialservicesinthenew housing area, which are beingaddressed.
“This relocation initiative forms part of the Government’s broader effort to support national development while ensuring that affected residents are provided with land allocations, relocation support, and assistance to
establishhomesinsaferand m o r e s u s t a i n a b l e communities,” the ministry said.
K a i e t e u
previously reported that the Pa
Development Project, which the government through the Ministry of Public Works is executing i
expected to be completed andreadyin2029
Theprojectisestimated to cost $10 5 billion, according to Minister of Public Works, Juan
Edghill
This newspaper reported also that phase one of the project which is

being undertaken by
GAICO Construction, Toolsie Persaud and A&S General Contractors is alreadyunderway
Phaseoneincludesland reclamation and sea Defence on the North and South sides of the current s t e l l i n g ; a n d t h e construction of the main concrete stelling, all totalingunder$5billion
During a multistakeholder engagement and consultation meeting with residents, business owners and other stakeholders at the Parika Market tarmac last year, MinisterEdghillnotedthat the operation of the ferry andwatertaxiserviceswill not be interrupted during theconstructionphase.
It was reported that constructionofanewParika
ARIES(Mar.21–Apr.19)
Today you will have all the energy you need to deal with long-term family problems. Indeed, you'll probably clash with some of your relatives. But this situation won't cause anyseriousissues.
TAURUS(Apr.20–May20)
You enjoy caring for others andyouinterveneregularlyin their lives to guide them. Ironically, today you're the one who needs advice. You'll probably need to get away from it all in order to get a clearviewofyourownlife.
GEMINI(May21–June20)
We all have to make compromises in order to live in contemporary society.You may have strong beliefs, but it's difficult to combine your idealsandasociallife.
CANCER(June21–July22)
You'vealwaysfelttheneedto free yourself from society You need to feel independent at any cost. You may need to face certain relationship problemsatthistime.
LEO(July23–Aug.22)
You may feel annoyed about the attitude of some of your groupoffriends.Unlikethese people, you're very openmindedandyoucandealwith situations as they arise Indeed, you have a natural ability to adapt to every situation.
VIRGO(Aug.23–Sept.22)
Today, Virgo, you'll be submerged under a lot of emotions. In a way, you'll be revisiting your childhood
Youmaybeveryedgy Thisis agooddispositioninwhichto analyzeyourlife.
LIBRA(Sept.23–Oct.22)
You really know how to seduce,Libra.Thereisaspark inside of you that spreads naturally to those around you. You have a big reservoir of sensitivity and emotion that couldgrowtoday
SCORPIO(Oct.23–Nov 21)
You're a very active person, Scorpio, but today you'll probably be disappointed. If you ask those around you to help with your activities, they most likely won't understand yourneeds.
SAGIT(Nov 22–Dec.21)
Nothing much is happening today, yet you seem worried and tense. You'll have to use this day to your advantage. Think about your life. You'll also think about the needs of yourrelativesintheyears.
CAPRI(Dec.22–Jan.19)
You often need to thrive on personal emotions.Today will benoexceptiontotherule.For instance, you could try to captivate the attention of peopleyouadmire.
AQUARIUS (Jan. 20–Feb. 18) You shouldn't try to fight the feelings that run through you today Don't even try to rationalize them These feelingsareprobablyrelatedto emotions dating back to your childhood You shouldn't avoidoranalyzethem.
PISCES(Feb.19–Mar.20)
You'll be lost in your thoughts today, analyzing your life and relationships.You'll be asking yourself if your existence is meeting your standards. You will ponder what to expect from the future and from the peoplearoundyou.
Waterfront Development
Pro
y
transforming the Parika stellingintoamajorregional hub for transportation and socioeconomic activities and enhance operational efficiency, prioritise safety and guarantee commuters’ comfort.”
Additionally, the new modern port is aimed at
EssequiboCoast K
upgrading of the stelling is also to facilitate the
Regional Ferry Service that is said to operate out ofGuyanafromParika
President Irfaan Ali announced last year, that the new facility will
include the construction of a marina to support the country’s tourism sector Notably,hesaidtosupport the port, they have to in
n some key infrastructure at Parika which would include the construction of a modern Customs and Immigration office, a modern Fire Service, a modern Coast Guard building, a modern P
importantly to support the farmers, they intend to invest in a modern storage facility
The Parika Stelling, wh
ch borders the Essequibo River, serves not only as a passenger loading and offloading area, bu
o as a waterfront where farmers take their produce from thehinterlandtosell
Frompage56 million now enduring the heaviest military strikes in their nation’s history, Iran’s army, now with interim leaders, has become largely independentandisolated.
Even Oman, a key mediatorwithcloserelations to Iran, has been hit by Iranianprojectiles.
Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi stated that the attacks were not the government’s choice and that Tehran had already instructed the armed forces to exercise caution in selecting targets, but said military units had grown “independentandsomewhat isolated.”
“They are acting based ongeneralinstructionsgiven to them in advance,” AraghchitoldAlJazeerathis week.
In a possible sign of impatience, several prominent clerics in Iran have urged the swift election of a new supreme leader
Electing a supreme leader is a confidential and complex process restricted to clerics from a council called the Assembly of Experts – a procedure has been followed only once, 37 years ago, when the founder of the Islamic Republic, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, died and Khamenei was picked ashissuccessor Khamenei was elected supreme leader within 24 hours, as the clerics moved swiftly to fill the immense void left by the revered AyatollahKhomeini.
The new leader went on torulefor37yearsbeforehis assassination.
Today, the Islamic Republic recognises that it facesanexistentialcrisisand is proceeding with extreme caution in selecting its next leader




(CMC) - In a landmark move for domesticcricketintheregion,theBarbados Cricket Association (BCA) has confirmed thatelite-levelcricketersparticipatinginthe upcomingthree-daycompetitionwillreceive paymentfortheirservices.
The revelation was made by Wendell Coppin,themanagerofcricketoperationsat the BCA, during an appearance on the popular“MasonandGuest”radiotalkshow inBarbados.
Coppin outlined the association’s plans to professionalise the longest format of the domesticgame,signallingasignificantshift inhowplayersarecompensated.
“Wearelookingatpayingplayersatthe elite level, only elite and only the three-day competition,”Coppinstatedonair Heclarifiedthattheremunerationwould
be strictly targeted, focusing on the highest tier of performers in the multi-day format, whichissettobowloffonApril4,2026.
While the announcement has been met with widespread approval from the cricketingfraternity,Coppinstressedthatthe BCAisstillfinalisingthefinancialstructure. Henotedthattheboardisdiligentlyworking through the logistics to ensure a sustainable andfairmodel.
“Theboardisstilllookingaroundallthe parameters as to how that would work with prizemoneyandtheobligationstotheteams, clubsandplayers,aswellasourobligations,” Coppin explained.The comments suggest a complex balancing act for the BCA, which mustnavigateitscommitmentstoindividual players,theclubsthatdevelopthem,andthe overallfinancialhealthoftheassociation.

Frompage66 like this are a key part of providing opportunities for women in sports to have a strongerplatform. Hebelievedthatsuchprogramsalsoexpose morefemalestoSportswhilestrengthening the cohesiveness within the sports fraternity
Exhibitions and demonstrating various sports techniques were conducted by some of the Women participants on hand, with fifty women and girls in a special one-mile run all as part of the afternoon’s/evening’s festivities

BySamuelWhyte
Several sponsors have joined forces with the Kennard Memorial Turf Club (KMTC), with more expected to join for the highly anticipated Phagwah Horse Race meet, which is setforSunday,March15.
Over 50 horses have already taken entry for the big event planned for the Club’s Bush Lot Farm, Corentyne,Berbicefacility
Among the sponsors so farareMetroStationeryand
Office Supplies, Trophy Stall, Mrs. Chan Kennard and Family, New Building Society, Sylvie’s Variety Store, Torginol Paint and Annirude Ramcharitar, amongothers.
Therearesevenraceson the day’s programme with over $9M in cash, trophies and other incentives up for grabs.
The Metro Stakes are worth over $4M has for the feature event. A grueling 9 furlongs is the distance that
will see the winner take home a hefty $2M and the prestigiousMetroCup.
Other events on the day are the F class race over 7 furlongs, the H class event, over 7 furlongs, while there is a race for the Three-yearold Guyana-bred maiden horses,over6furlongs.
A 7-furlong contest is scheduledforJClasshorses. TheKclassandlowergallop isover6Furlongs,whilethe finaleventwillbeamatchup for L class maiden horses

over6furlongs.
Trophy Stall will be providing incentives, including trophies for the Champion Jockey and the runner-up, Top Trainer and TopStable.
Theeventwillbestaged using the rules of the Kennard Memorial Turf Club.
Interested persons can contact the secretary of the club, Isabela Beaton, at 693-7812forfurtherdetails.
Racetimeis12:30hrs.
Frompage64 development of badminton across the region 2 and the EssequiboCoast.
The association also
gratitude to its sponsors,
Dorado Trading, for their support
Special thanks were extended to Ms Wazeeda
for her instrumental assistance in ensuring the success of the

The Guyana Badminton
Association (GBA) successfully hosted its first tournament of 2026 with an AirBadminton Tournament sponsored by the National Sports Commission and El Dorado Trading, on Friday last, at the Motorcross Ground,Mainstay Six schools participated in the tournament, and a random draw of fifteen
teams was conducted, with teams selecting their own creative and fun names
After an exciting day of competition, Abram Zuil Secondary School (Lil Threats) emerged as the champions.
The Participating teams were: Aurora Secondary School – Aurora Avengers, Aurora Secondary School –Shuttle Warriors, Aurora

Secondary School – Aurora All Stars, Abram Zuil
Secondary School – Lil
Threats, Abram Zuil
SecondarySchool–Original Stush, Abram Zuil
Secondary School – Abram Zuil Warriors, Cotton Field
Secondary School – The Shottas, Cotton Field
Secondary School – The Jaguars, Charity Secondary School – Charity Shuttle Masters, Charity Secondary School – Charity Shuttle Stars, Charity Secondary School–CharityDefenders, CharitySecondarySchool–
Net Ninjas, 8th of May
Secondary School – Bad Blue,Anna Regina
Secondary School – Bomb Squad and Anna Regina Secondary School – Block List.
The matches were played in a triples format, consisting of two males and one female per team, with gamesplayedbestofthreeto 11points.
The GBA expressed its appreciation to the teachers and athletes for their enthusiastic participation The tournament was made
(CMC) - The curtain has fallen on the WestIndies’campaignattheICCMen’sT20 WorldCup,andbackhomeintheCaribbean, the assessment of the team’s showing is provingtobeaclassiccaseofgoodcop,bad cop.
While legendary West Indies wicketkeeper Deryck Murray has handed the squad a passing grade for their efforts, former opening batsman Philo Wallace has delivered a far sterner verdict, particularly lambasting the team’s bowling in their crucialdefeattoIndia.
SpeakingontheMasonandGuestradio talk show earlier this week in the aftermath of the team’s exit, Murray sought to highlight the positives, insisting the team competed with honour and did not embarrassthemarooncap.
“Wewerenotinanywaydisgraced,and we did a good job, particularly in the last game,” Murray stated. The Trinidadian pointedtotheteam’sfightandbeliefaskey takeaways.
“I just looked at the way they approached the game as they actually thought they could win, and they tried their bestunderthecircumstances.”
For Murray, the spirit and intent shown by Shai Hope’s men, even in defeat, was enoughtowarrantasatisfactorymark.
However,thatsentimentisnotsharedby former Test opener Philo Wallace, who watchedthesamecampaignandsawateam
failingtomeettherequiredstandardwhenit matteredmost.
Wallacewasparticularlyscathingofthe bowlingattack’sdisplayintheside’sdefeat to India, a loss that ended their semi-final hopes.
Wallace argued that the benchmark for success against top-tier nations requires a significantstepupinintensity,somethinghe feltwassorelylackingwiththeball.
“When you come up against a side like India, you have to put in the extra effort to get to beat them. I didn’t see it at all in our bowling We were too flat and too predictable at times,” Wallace said with clear frustration. The former opener didn’t holdbackinhiscritiqueofthetacticsused, specifically pointing to the handling of fast bowlerShamarJoseph.
“When you look at Shamar Joseph, he went around the park. I thought he should have been utilised a bit better,” Wallace explained.
He proposed a more aggressive and thoughtfuldeploymentofthepacemanwho troubled batters with his pace earlier in the tournament.“Wecouldhaveusedhiminthe power play and give him a crack with that newballanduseAkealHoseinatfour.”
Wallace’s comments reflect a school of thought that believes the team’s management played it too safe, failing to maximise their weapons against a worldclassbattingline-up.
possible following the introduction of badminton on the Essequibo Coast through the Shuttle Time Programme, where twenty teachersweretrainedduring a workshop held last year through the collaborative effortsoftheNationalSports Commission and the Ministry of Education (Guyana) under the Five PriorityProgramme.
The GBA reaffirmed its commitment to continuing thepromotionand (Continuedonpage64)




Yesterday,theWomenin Sport Commission of Guyana in partnership with the Guyana Olympic Association(GOA)hosteda Multi-Sports Fun Day in recognition of International Women’sDay
Theeventwasheldatthe National Racquet Centre, with the GOA executives alongside members of the Women Sport commission hosted a large number of women from across all age groups; in session geared t
womenthroughsports.
The programme focused on showcasing the skills of women across a number of sporting disciplines while shiningalightontheimpact ofGuyanesewomenathletes across sports like cricket, Track and Field, Archery, Squashamongotherbeats.
Various facilitators engaged in interactive discussions,activitieswithin respective sport disciplines, geared towards creating an environment which current andpotentialfemaleathletes
canbeapartof.
Present at the event which spanned a few hours on Saturday afternoon was GOA president Godfrey Munroe, GOA Vicepresident Cristy Campbell, Archery Guyana president VidushiPersaud-McKinnon, HeadoftheWomeninSport Commissionandsquashstar Nic
, alongside executives and athletesAshleydeGrootand othermembers.
Munroesaidinitiatives (Continuedonpage63)


After four weeks
of dominant displays and giant-taming upsets, the stage is set for a historic finale.
This afternoon at the Queen’s College ground,
the inaugural Modec
Tertiary Education Football tournament will crown its first-ever champion as Mahaicony Technical and Vocational Training Centre squares off against Upper Corentyne Industrial Training Centre (UCITC).
Both finalists enter the 15:30h kickoff with flawless,unbeatenrecords However, their paths to the final showcased different strengths
Mahaicony TVTC has been the tournament’s powerhouse, blowing past every opponent with charisma and clinical finishing.
In contrast, Upper
Organization has ensured that talent is not lost during
, allowing student-athletes to excel on the pitch while pu
expansion.
TheUndercard
The action begins at
13:00h today with the
Institute looks to redeem their semifinal collapse, but they face a motivated New Amsterdam Technical Institute (NATI) side eager to end their campaign on a
Corentyne proved their resilience in a heated semifinal, defending an early lead to eliminate a formidable Essequibo TechnicalInstitute(ETI). At stake is more than justbraggingrights
The winner will hoist the Petra-organised Modec Championship
trophy and claim a
$300,000 grand prize, e a r m a r k e d f o r a development project of the institution’s choosing Second, third and fourth place finishers will secure $200,000, $100,000 and $75,000, respectively, along withtrophies.
Beyond the silverware, the tournament has successfully addressed a critical gap in the local sportslandscape
By providing a platform for ranks coming out of the secondary school system into higher education learning institutes, the Petra

The adrenaline is high, the camps are ready, and by sunset, only one institution will remain unbeaten
highnote. Organisers and a suite of sponsors, including titlesponsorModec,along with Macorp, Demerara Mutual, Powerade, MVP Sports, and the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sport have also expressed their pride in the tournament’s impact as they prepare to crown the first of many champions.

The winner will hoist the Petra-organised Modec Championship trophy and claim a $300,000 grand prize, earmarked for a development project of the institution’s choosing

