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Plant Care Guide

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Chrysanthemum


Chrysanthemum (Garden Mum)

Outdoor

Place in full sun to bright light. Chrysanthemums bloom best with at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.

Prefers temperatures between 10°C and 24°C.

Water 2–3 times per week, or more often during hot weather. Keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged.

Remove faded flowers regularly to encourage more blooms and keep the plant looking tidy.

Feed every 2–4 weeks during the growing and flowering season with a balanced fertiliser for flowering plants.

Protect from strong winds and prolonged extreme heat. Ensure good air circulation around the plant.

Keep indoors or outdoors?

Chrysanthemums grow best outdoors, where they receive plenty of sunlight and fresh air. If kept indoors, place them in the brightest window available, preferably one that receives several hours of direct sunlight each day.

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Kalanchoe


Kalanchoe (Flaming Katy) Indoor / Outdoor

Place in bright light to full sun. Kalanchoes thrive in sunny spots and enjoy several hours of direct sunlight each day.

Prefers temperatures between 15°C and 25°C.

Water once every 1–2 weeks. Water more frequently during hot weather. Allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings.

Remove faded flowers and dead leaves regularly to encourage new blooms and healthy growth.

Feed every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer with a balanced fertiliser for flowering plants.

Protect from excessive rain and ensure good drainage to prevent root rot.

Keep indoors or outdoors?

Kalanchoes make excellent indoor plants and thrive in bright locations with plenty of sunlight. Place them near a sunny window where they can receive several hours of direct light each day. They can also be grown outdoors during warmer months.

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Mini Rose


Mini Rose Outdoor

Place in full sun or bright light. Ideal for a sunny windowsill or balcony.

Prefers temperatures between 15°C and 28°C.

Water 2–3 times per week, or more often during heatwaves. Keep the soil moist, not soggy.

Remove faded flowers to encourage new blooms.

Feed every 2–4 weeks in spring and summer using a rose fertiliser.

Protect from strong winds and extreme summer heat.

Keep indoors or outdoors?

Mini roses grow best outdoors, where they enjoy fresh air and sunshine. If kept indoors, place them in the brightest window available, preferably one that receives several hours of direct sunlight each day.

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Anthurium


Anthurium (Flamingo Flower) Indoor

Place in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

Prefers temperatures between 18°C and 28°C.

Water once a week, allowing the top layer of soil to dry slightly between waterings.

Remove faded flowers and yellow leaves to encourage healthy growth.

Feed every 4–6 weeks in spring and summer with a fertiliser for flowering houseplants.

Avoid cold drafts, direct sun, and waterlogged soil.

Keep indoors or outdoors?

Anthuriums grow best indoors in a bright spot away from direct sunlight and enjoy warm, humid environments. They benefit from higher humidity levels and regular misting.

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Phalaenopsis


Phalaenopsis (Moth Orchid) Indoor

Place in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct midday sunlight, which can scorch the leaves and flowers.

Prefers temperatures between 18°C and 28°C.

Water every 7–10 days, allowing the growing medium to dry slightly between waterings. Never let the pot sit in standing water.

Trim the flower spike after blooming to encourage new flowers.

Feed with orchid fertiliser every 2–4 weeks in spring and summer.

Avoid direct sun, overwatering and cold draughts.

Keep indoors or outdoors?

Phalaenopsis orchids thrives indoors in bright, indirect light and moderate humidity. With proper care, it flowers for months and can rebloom each year.

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Coffea Arabica


Coffea Arabica (Coffee Plant) Indoor

Place in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

Prefers temperatures between 18°C and 24°C. Protect from cold temperatures below 15°C.

Water when the top 2–3 cm of soil feels dry. Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy. Never let the plant sit in standing water.

Prune occasionally to maintain shape and remove any dead or yellowing leaves.

Feed with a balanced liquid fertiliser every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer. Reduce feeding in autumn and winter.

Avoid dry air and cold draughts. Keep humidity moderate to high for the best results.

Keep indoors or outdoors?

Coffea Arabica (Coffee Plant) thrives indoors in bright, indirect light and warm, stable conditions. With proper care, it stays healthy and can even produce fragrant white flowers, followed by red coffee cherries.

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Devil’s Ivy (Epipremnum aureum)


Devil’s Ivy (Epipremnum aureum)

Indoor

Place the plant in bright, indirect light. It can tolerate lower-light conditions, although growth may be slower and leaf variegation may fade. Avoid intense direct sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves.

Prefers temperatures between 18°C and 27°C. Protect from cold temperatures, especially below 15°C, and avoid sudden temperature changes.

Water when the top 2–5 cm of soil feels dry. Keep the soil slightly moist, but avoid overwatering. Make sure the pot has good drainage and never let the plant sit in standing water.

Prune occasionally to maintain shape and control growth. Remove any yellow, dry, or damaged leaves. You can also trim long stems to encourage a fuller, bushier plant.

Feed with a balanced liquid fertiliser every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer. Reduce or stop feeding during autumn and winter, when growth is usually slower.

It tolerates normal indoor humidity but prefers moderate to high humidity. Avoid placing it near cold drafts, heaters, or airconditioning vents.

Keep indoors or outdoors?

Devil’s Ivy (Epipremnum aureum) is an excellent indoor plant and thrives in bright, indirect light and warm, stable conditions. It is a fast-growing trailing or climbing plant that, with proper care, develops long stems and abundant leaves.

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Calathea (Assorted Varieties)


Calathea (Assorted Varieties)

Indoor

Place the plant in bright, indirect light. Calatheas can tolerate lower-light conditions, but growth may be slower and leaf patterns may become less vibrant. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch or fade the leaves.

Prefers temperatures between 18°C and 27°C. Protect from cold temperatures, especially below 15°C, and avoid sudden temperature changes.

Water when the top 2–3 cm of soil feels slightly dry. Keep the soil evenly moist but never waterlogged. Calatheas are sensitive to both overwatering and drying out.

Prune occasionally to maintain the plant's appearance. Remove yellow, brown, dry, or damaged leaves using clean scissors. Cut the leaf stem close to the soil level to encourage healthy new growth.

Feed with a balanced liquid fertiliser every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer. Dilute the fertiliser according to the product instructions. Reduce or stop feeding during autumn and winter when growth naturally slows.

Calatheas prefer moderate to high humidity, ideally around 50–70%. Increase humidity using a humidifier or by grouping plants together.

Keep indoors or outdoors?

Calathea is an excellent indoor tropical plant and thrives in warm, humid conditions with bright, indirect light. It can be grown outdoors in suitable tropical or warm climates, but should be protected from direct sunlight, cold temperatures, strong winds, and excessive rain.

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Dracaena Dragon mix


Dracaena Dragon mix

Indoor

Place in bright, indirect light for best growth and colour. Dracaenas can tolerate lower-light conditions, although growth may be slower. Avoid prolonged direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

Prefers temperatures between 18°C and 27°C. Protect from cold draughts and temperatures below 15°C. Avoid placing near airconditioning or sudden temperature changes.

Water when the top 3–5 cm of soil feels dry. Allow excess water to drain and avoid leaving the plant sitting in water. Dracaenas are more tolerant of slightly dry soil than overwatering.

Prune occasionally to maintain the plant's shape and size. Remove yellow, brown or damaged leaves using clean scissors. Long stems can also be trimmed to encourage new growth and branching.

Feed with a balanced liquid fertiliser every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer. Dilute according to the product instructions. Reduce or stop feeding during autumn and winter when growth slows.

Dracaenas are comfortable in normal indoor humidity but appreciate moderate humidity. If the air is particularly dry, occasional misting or grouping plants together can help.

Keep indoors or outdoors?

Dracaena is primarily an indoor plant and thrives in warm conditions with bright, indirect light. It can be kept outdoors in warm weather in a sheltered, shaded location, but should be protected from direct sunlight, strong winds, heavy rain and temperatures below 15°C.

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Maranta

(Maranta Leuconeura)


Maranta (Maranta Leuconeura)

Indoor

Place in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can fade or scorch its patterned leaves. It can tolerate lower light, but growth may slow and colours may become less vibrant.

Prefers warm, stable temperatures between 18°C and 27°C. Keep away from cold drafts, air conditioners and heaters. Avoid temperatures below 15°C.

Keep the soil lightly and consistently moist, but never soggy. Water when the top 2–3 cm of soil feels dry. Filtered, distilled or rainwater is ideal, as Marantas can be sensitive to minerals in tap water.

Remove yellow, brown or damaged leaves with clean scissors. Trim long or sparse stems just above a node to encourage a fuller, bushier shape. You can use healthy cuttings for propagation.

Feed with a balanced liquid fertiliser every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer, diluted according to the product instructions. Reduce or stop feeding during autumn and winter.

Marantas love high humidity—ideally 50% or more. Use a humidifier, place the pot on a pebble tray with water, or group it with other plants. Brown, crispy edges often mean the air is too dry.

Keep indoors or outdoors?

Maranta is mainly an indoor plant in Malta. It may stay outdoors only in a warm, shaded and humid protected spot during summer. Keep it out of direct sun, wind and heavy rain, and bring it inside if temperatures fall below 15°C.

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Calla Lily

(Zantedeschia)


Calla Lily (Zantedeschia) Indoor / Outdoor

Bright, indirect light. Outdoors, keep in partial shade and protect from the strong midday sun.

Keep at 15–24°C. Protect from temperatures below 10°C, frost and cold draughts. Avoid placing it near radiators or air-conditioning.

Keep the soil slightly moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top 2–3 cm of soil feels dry. Reduce watering when the plant is dormant.

Remove faded flowers and yellow or damaged leaves at the base.

Feed with a balanced liquid fertiliser every 2–4 weeks during the growing and flowering season.

Avoid very dry air, but also avoid constantly wet leaves or poor air circulation, as this can encourage fungal problems.

Keep indoors or outdoors?

Calla Lily can be kept indoors in a bright spot or grown outdoors in mild climates. Best position: near an east- or west-facing window, with a sheer curtain if the sun is strong.

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