India – Crossing the Frontiers of Economic Development
February, 2004 Zoom Group of Companies
India: Transformed World: A Second Independence
02/01/13
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India - At Glance
India – At Glance
56 year old, Largest Democracy
Politically Mature & Stable
Institution – based Growing Economy
More than 7% GDP Growth Rate
Emerging Large market (> 200m)
Population crossed 1 billion - mark
02/01/13
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India - Political
India – Political
Political Power Shift : Centre to States
Balancing Acts : Coalition Government
Political & Administrative Reforms
Local Self-Governments taking shape
Fundamentalists Vs Secularists
02/01/13
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India - Economy
India – Economy
Fastest Growing Economy (>7%) after China (>10%), FOREX Reserves at > $100 billion
Economic/Financial/Administrative Reforms, to integrate with global economy
Fourth Largest Economy after US, China & Japan (on power parity basis)
GDP composition : Agriculture – 25%, Manufacturing – 25% and Services – 50%
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India – Trade & Commerce
India – Trade & Commerce
GDP - $ 2.7 trillion (purchasing power parity)
Inflation – 5 to 6% (2002-03)
Labour Force – 700 million (skilled) – (Agriculture – 60%, Industry-17%, Services – 23%)
Exports > $ 45 billion, (US – 25%) – (Agri-products, Gems & Jewellery)
Imports > $ 54 billion – (Crude, Machines, Fertilizers, Chemicals & Gems)
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India - Infrastructure
India – Infrastructure
64,000 km, one of the largest rail network in the world.
3 million km. of roads, encompassing 58,000 km National Highways
4/6 laning of 14,850 km to be completed by the end of 2004.
Golden Quadrilateral project 5,800 km connecting 4 metros.
Another 7,300 km mapping the country from north-south and east-west to be completed by 2007.
02/01/13
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India - Infrastructure
India – Infrastructure
11 major and 139 state ports.
“Sagar Mala Project” (over $ 20 billion) envisaged. (Aims to link ports with inland waterways, expand and modernize ports along India’s east and west coasts and develop inland navigation)
334 airports, 232 paved.
123,000 km of optic fibre network
28 million-line telephone network and 29 million mobile phone subscribers.
02/01/13
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India – Power, Oil & Gas
India – Power, Oil & Gas
Electricity production : 533 billion kWh
Privatization of Power sector
Oil Production : 32 million tonnes
Oil Demand : 113 million tonnes
Natural gas production : 23 billion cu. m.
Largest gas find of 2002 : 5 trillion cu. m. in Bay of Bengal
Indo-Iran gas pipeline project envisaged.
02/01/13
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India – Petroleum & Chemicals
India – Petroleum & Chemicals
18 refineries
Demand for Petroleum products : 113 million tonnes
De-regulation and Privatization of the sector
Niche markets – Branded fuels
One of the largest consumer of Chemicals and Fertilizers in the world.
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India – Sunrise Industries
India – Sunrise Industries
Oil & Gas
Petroleum
Pharmaceutical & Biotechnology
Infrastructure
IT & IT Enabled Services, BPO
Financial Services
Food Processing
Retail
02/01/13
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Thank You
02/01/13
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