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PRESBYTERIAN GIRLS' COLLEGE

DECEMBER, 1955

THE LUCERNIAN THE MAGAZINE OF THE PRESBYTERIAN GIRLS' COLLEGE, GEELONG Vol. 2, No. 26

Editress: PATRICIA TYMMS " Lucernian " Committee: JILL HAZELDINE, PAMELA LILBURNE, JUDITH LINDSAY, JANCIS RUSSELL, ROBIN URQUHART, LORRAINE WOOD

SCHOOL OFFICE - BEARERS The Principal (Miss Lucy Shaw) is Patron of all School Activities Prefects: Jancis Russell (Senior Prefect), Betty Arnoldt, Jill Hazeldine, Pamela Lilburne, Judith Lindsay, Wendy Say, Patricia Tymms, Lorraine Wood. Deputy Prefects: Lexie Boardman, Heather Laird, Prudence McKewan, Lynnette Peel, Merran Urquhart, Robin Urquhart, Glenys Woods, Kay Stallard (1st term) House Committee: Betty Arnoldt, .Lexie Boardman, Janet McKenzie, LynnTtte Peel, Jancis Russell, Wendy Say, Glenys Woods Sport: Captain, Judith Lindsay; Vice-Captain, Lynnette Peel. Baseball: Captain, Glenys Woods; Vice-Captain, Kay Stallard. Basketball: Captain, Judith Lindsay; Vice-Captain, Priscilla Head. Hockey: Captain, Lynnette Peel; Vice-Captain, Pamela Lilburne. Tennis: Captain, Patricia Tymms; Vice-Captain, Barbara Bradshaw.

Ardens House: Captain, Prudence McKewan; Vice-Captain, Patricia Tymms. Forum Representatives: Patricia Barber, Marion Chappell, Barbara Bradshaw. Harris House: Captain, Pamela Lilburne; Vice-Captain, Judith Lowe. Forum Representatives: Norene Hindson, Lorraine Dyson, Sandra Bedggood. Lawson House: Captain, Judith Lindsay; Vice-Captain, Helen Murray. Forum Representatives: Heather Laird, Helen Macgowan-Jones, Carole Opperman. Roslyn House: Captain, Lynnette Peel; Vice-Captain, Kay Stallard (1st term), Vice-Captain, Glenys Woods. Forum Representatives: Merran Urquhart, Robin Urquhart, Janet McKenzie. Library Committee: Miss Hope, Lorraine Wood (Librarian), Betty Arnoldt, Mary Agnew, Margaret Apps, Lexie Boardman, Lynnette Peel, Jancis Russell, Wendy Say, Patricia Tymms, Merran Urquhart. Social Service: Miss Evans, Jill Hazeldine, Heather Laird, Merran Urquhart. Music Club: Miss Wadelton (President), Misses Butler, Littleton, McQualter, Mrs. Watson (VicePresidents), Betty Arnoldt, Wendy Say (Secretaries), Mary Agnew, Judith Langtree, Janet McKenzie, Janette McMiken, tynnette Peel, Jancis Russell, Helen Stuckey. French Club: Miss Botterill, Miss Evans, Jill Hazeldine, Pamela Lilburne, Prudence McKewan, Jancis Russell, Robin Urquhart. P.F.A.: Betty Arnoldt (President), Lynnette Peel (Secretary), Janet McKenzie (Treasurer), Mary Agnew, Patricia Barber, Lexie Boardman, Janette McMiken, Jancis Russell, Wendy Say, Glenys Woods. United Nations Club: Miss Maguire, Patricia Tymms, Lorraine Wood (Delegates), Margaret Apps, Betty Arnoldt, Lexie Boardman, Judith Lindsay, Lynnette Peel, Wendy Say. Boarding House Captains and House Council Representatives: David:

Captain, Mary Agnew. Vice-Captain, Judith Langtree. Representatives: Helen Wills, Judith Raymond, Ella Jennings.

Hearne:

Captain, Betty Arnoldt. Vice-Captain, Wendy Say. Representatives: Patricia Barber, Lexie Boardman, Sandra Bedggood, Rosemary Knight.

McPhee: Captain, Helen Stuckey. Vice-Captain: Janette McMiken. Representatives: Helen Jones, Mary Ellis, Margaret Holt. Neilson:

Captain, Janet McKenzie. Vice-Captain, Lynnette Peel. Representatives: Helen Murray, Judith Heard, Shirley Bennett, Marjorie Carr.

GEELONG: G. Mercer & Co. Pty. Ltd., Printers, 16 Malop Street

SIONEW4IL

e Wri'fl'-'774:"';'"'. • /44,- (r PREFECTS Pamela Lilburne, Judith Lindsay, Elizabeth Arnoldi, Jill Hazeldine, Wendy Say, Patricia Tymms, Standing (L. to R.): Jancis Russell (Head Prefect), Miss Shaw (Principal), Lorraine Wood, Seated:

THE LUCERNIAN

Many people are bewildered by the power science has placed in our hands, but also humbled by the realisation that we are illequipped in other respects; we need to demonstrate a wiser application of ethics, law and government before we can wisely use this new power. We have always been inclined to think of research and technology as being linked with human welfare, but now we are not so sure, when we realise that man's brain can create things which he may not be able to control. Science is the search for truth, which springs from the noblest attribute of the human spirit, but it is this search for truth which has brought our civilisation to the brink of destruction; we are confronted by the tragic irony that; when we have been most successful in pushing out the boundaries of knowledge, we have most endangered the possibility of human life on this planet. Science has led us to the tools by which we can become the destroyers of our own institutions and all the bright hopes for our race. It must not be supposed, however, that the scientist is entirely to blame, for to expect him to foresee the good or evil use to which his results may be put is doubtless beyond the realm of human imagination. Almost any discovery can be used for either social or antisocial purposes. When Einstein wrote his famous transformation equation, he was not thinking of the atomic bomb, but out of the equation came one of the principles on which the bomb was based. The good and evil that flow from scientific research are more often than not indistinguishable at the point of origin. This drives us • to the question of

human motives and desires. Society can use scientific inventions constructively to increase the happiness of mankind or it can employ them to tear the world to pieces. There is scarcely a scientific formula, process or commodity which cannot be used for war purposes, if that is what we elect to do with it. Briefly, then, the gifts of science can be used by evil men to do evil, even more obviously and dramatically than they can be used by men of goodwill to do good. The towering enemy of mankind is not science, but war, for science merely reflects the social forces by which it is surrounded. When there is peace, science is constructive and wonderful, but when there is war, science is perverted to destructive ends. The weapons which science gives us do not necessarily create war; they only serve to make war increasingly more terrible, until now it has brought us to the doorstep of doom. It is therefore our duty not to curb science but to stop war—to substitute law for force and international government for anarchy in the relations of one nation with another. It is an effort in which everybody must participate, and we must see that education, tolerance, understanding and our creative intelligence can run fast enough to keep us abreast with our mounting capacity to destroy. We are now facing a vast dilemma, to which there is no obvious or realistic solution, but the answer to the future lies one way or another in this generation. Science must help, but the main decision lies within society, which must itself assume that tremendous responsibility.

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HOUSE COMMITTEE Back Row (L. to R.): Lynnette Peel, Helen Murray, Glenys Woods, Lexie Boardman, Janet McKenzie. Front Row: Wendy Say, Jancis Russell (Head of House), Elizabeth Arnoldt.

DEPUTY PREFECTS Standing (L. to R.): Lynnette Peel, Robin Urquhart, Merran Urquhart, Heather Laird. Seated: Glenys Woods, Prudence McKewan, Lexie Boardman.

THE LUCERNIAN

COUNCIL NOTES Another year of school life has come and gone, and the members of Council again pay tribute to the loyal and devoted band of people who, under the wise and very capable leadership of Miss Shaw, are constantly giving of their best to the School. This tribute embraces every phase of staff activity—teaching, house, domestic and ground staff — with a special word here regarding the latter. Never in the history of "Morongo" has the property been better cared for or greater interest shown than at present, under the experienced leadership of Mr. Nidschelm and Mr. Fraser. It is with regret that we record the passing during the year of Mr. Shepherdly, a faithful member of the ground staff. In June last Mr. Percy Neilson, who had succeeded the late Mr. D. F. Neilson as Secretary to the School, handed over his important office to his nephew, Mr. Geoffrey Neilson, the son of the late D. F. Neilson. In doing this, the continuity of outstanding assoby the ciation with the life of " Morongo Neilson family was very appropriately preserved. We take this opportunity of again thanking Mr. Percy Neilson for his services to the School over a long period of years, and wishing Mr. Geoffrey Neilson many happy experiences in his office as Secretary. Morongo in having How fortunate is such enthusiastic and active organisations as the Old Collegians' Association, Parents' and Friends' Association, and the Junior Auxiliary

constantly seeking avenues of fine service to the School. Such interest is of untold value to any school, and surely finds its reward in seeing young people going out from its portals well equipped to face the responsibilities of life, ready to take their share in moulding the moral, social and economic welfare of the community. This year has again been one of activity for the Council of the School, and every effort so far as funds would permit, has been made to further the interests of the staff and pupils. Buildings which had been planned some time ago, such as extra classroom and boarders' sitting-room accommodation, have been completed during the year. These additions are very greatly appreciated, and full use is now being made of them. The Council is at present considering the possibility of providing further amenities, but planning for these, of course, is governed by available resources or financial assistance. Additional classroom accommodation, Assembly Hall, dining room improvements, day girls' lunch room, gymnasium, and extra cloak rooms are some of the matters which could be considered if the funds were available. Looking forward with confidence to 1956, we close these notes with all good wishes for a happy vacation for Miss Shaw, the staff and girls of the School. J.N.D.

PARENTS' AND FRIENDS' ASSOCIATION The Annual Meeting was held at "Morongo" on 10th May, and was well attended by parents. At the conclusion, pictures were shown and supper was served. The office-bearers for 1955-56 are:—President, Mr. C. Hirst; Vice-Presidents, Mesdames R. G. McPhee, M. F. Elvins, E. Hasler, Messrs. J. N. David, L. L. Burch; Hon. Secretary, Mrs. E. M. Lowe; Hon. Treasurer, Mr. F. H. K. Davis; and a committee of 30 members. The Association committee meetings, held every second Tuesday of the month at the Kindergarten, Elizabeth Street, Newtown, are usually well attended. We hope to see any

new members who would care to come along to these meetings. The Garden Party was, as usual, a very enjoyable function as well as a financial success. The proceeds amounted to £467/ 1 0/11 . Congratulations to Mr. N. Pettit, who very capably filled the position as organiser for the Garden Party. Mr. L. L. Burch, who resigned owing to other duties, held the position as organiser for a number of years. Many thanks to Mr. Burch for his wonderful efforts in the past. The social evening held in July at the Newtown Municipal Hall gave the parents an op-

THE LUCERNIAN

portunity to meet Miss Shaw and members of the teaching staff. It was a most enjoyable evening, and the atmosphere was very friendly. The committee was very sorry to accept the resignation of Mrs. Gorrie, who left Geelong earlier in the year to be married. We all wish her happiness for the future. Sincere thanks to Miss Shaw and members of the staff for their help and co-operation, and to all members who have worked so earnestly throughout the year. E. M. LOWE, Hon. Secretary.

LADIES' AUXILIARY OF THE PARENTS' AND FRIENDS' ASSOCIATION The first Annual Meeting of our Auxiliary was held on April 26th, and Mrs. Fisher was happy to report that 35 members attended the inaugural meeting and that at the close of the first year we had 65 members, many of whom have become Life Members of the Parents' and Friends' Association. Office-bearers for the ensuing year are: Chairwoman, Mrs. C. Fisher; Secretary, Mrs. S. Blakiston; Treasurer, Mrs. F. Curnow; Committee, Mesdames H. Spafford, I. Hirst, Stinton, L. Walker and I. Lewis. Meetings have been well attended, and we have had as speakers Mr. Cedric Hirst, on the activities of the Parents' and Friends' Committee; Mrs. Noel Heath, on Mentally Retarded Children; Mrs. E. L. Sheehan, on her experiences overseas; Mrs. Gulbin, on Cosmetics; Mrs. H. Fallaw, assisted by Mrs. V. Profitt, on the Geelong Repertory Society; and Mrs. H. South, on the Good Neighbour Council. Also, at a social afternoon, Mrs. Goodall sang for us. To all these people we would like to express our thanks. We are especially grateful to Mr. Curnow, the husband of our Treasurer, who has very generously had our notices of meeting typed and duplicated. During our first year every member was asked to contribute 3/- for the purchase of a cup and saucer; sugar bowls were donated by Mrs. Birdsey, and a trunk in which to keep our china by Mrs. I. Hirst; spoons by members, and from funds a teapot and jug were purchased,

An opportunity table, stocked with vegetables, fruit, etc., and surplus cakes from afternoon tea, is available for those interested at each meeting. The discount on the sale of outgrown clothing has been a steady source of income, and this service is much appreciated by the mothers. For their work in connection with the handling of clothing sales we would especially thank Mesdames Fisher, Hill, Fraser and Gorrell; also Mrs. G. S. Gray, who kindly provided a trunk in which to keep the clothing, which in future will be housed at the School, and will be available for sale on suitable days each term, such as Hobbies Day. A cake stall held on Hobbies Day and another one on Sports Day, helped to swell our funds. At the Garden Party held in March our members helped in every way to make the function a most successful one, and to achieve a record financial result. The biscuit bar, a new stall suggested at our meeting, proved to be a great success. We are already thinking ahead and preparing for the Garden Party to be held in April, 1956. We would like to thank sincerely Miss Shaw, Miss Leigh and members of staff, who have helped us so considerably by their willing co-operation at all times. Our meetings are held on the fourth Tuesday of the month at St. David's Hall at 2.30 p.m., and we would welcome most cordially any parents or friends of Morongo who can attend. We feel that we, as a group, have been able to work happily in conjunction with the Parents' and Friends' Committee, and so together help to provide those extra amenities which are called for in the School's everwidening interests and development. G. Blakiston, Hon. Secretary.

JUNIOR SCHOOL AUXILIARY The past year has been a very happy and successful one for the Auxiliary. We have continued to hold our meetings on the third Tuesday of each month in the Bible Class Room at McPhillimy Hall. These have been very bright and friendly occasions, enabling the mothers to meet together socially, as well as to work for the Junior School and the Nursery.

THE LUCERN IAN The office-bearers for 1955 are: President, Mrs. J. Chisholm; Vice-Presidents, Mesdames Bickford and Green; Hon. Secretary, Mrs. M. S. Bartlett; Hon. Treasurer, Mrs. A. W. Hedley; Committee, Mesdames Chamberlain, Chester, Dougal, Jarman, Reid, Reeve and Selle; ex-officio, Mrs. Millikan. The highlight of our activities for the year was once again the Garden Party. As usual, the Parents' and Friends' Association, Old Collegians and the Junior Auxiliary joined forces for the big event, and the day was an outstanding success.

The work of the Sunshine Committee has been ably carried out by Mesdames Green and Millikan, and has been a bright spot for many mothers temporarily hors de combat. To Miss Shaw we extend our thanks and appreciation for her valuable help and advice on all matters during the year. We are very grateful to Miss Courtney and her staff at the Junior School, Miss Glover and Miss Dean, and to Miss Brownhill at the Nursery, for their untiring efforts in the teaching and training of our children.

The proceeds were divided equally between the three groups, and we were very pleased with our resultant cheque for £140.

The Auxiliary is fortunate in having a very loyal group of office-bearers and members, who have worked together strongly and willingly during the year.

We have held an Opportunity Table and a secondhand clothing stall at each of our monthly meetings, also an Australian Tea in August. Proceeds from these sources have added considerably to our bank balance.

In conclusion, we extend a very warm welcome to all mothers of Junior School and Nursery pupils in the coming year, to join in our activities and share in the friendship and good fellowship of the Junior Auxiliary.

Early in the year we purchased some plastic beads, inset boards, post-boxes, and books to add to the indoor Nursery equipment, and gave all the outdoor equipment a face lift with some bright green, red and yellow paint. In addition, we provided three large flowertubs and a multi-coloured garden seat for the Nursery grounds. The final result is very pleasing.

Ruth Bartlett, Hon. Secretary.

Later we had three pairs of rubber-tyred swings erected at the Junior School and one pair at the Nursery. In April the Auxiliary gave Miss Thompson another donation of £15 towards the library she is compiling for her class. We would like to express our gratitude to Matron Elliot, Mr. D. Webb, Mrs. Gulbin, Miss Harper, and Miss Shaw, whose interesting talks have added greatly to the enjoyment of our meetings. Hobbies Day was held out at the Junior School in November, and the parents greatly appreciate this opportunity of viewing the children's work. The display is an eye-opener, and reflects great credit on Miss Courtney and her staff, as well as on the children. Our annual crazy whist evening was held in March, and was much enjoyed by both mothers and staff of the Junior School and Nursery.

JUNIOR SCHOOL NOTES A record number of girls from other schools joined us at the beginning of the year. Hence it took some time for them to settle into the various groups and to establish a standard so that all could work together. A large group of eager little pupils from the Nursery appeared at the Junior School on the first morning. Now that they are a year older and have developed into quite " big " girls, we have almost forgotten the difficulty we had in seeing that they had hot or cold lunches as specified by their parents, and in getting them into the correct groups for the afternoon bus routes. When it was time for the bus routes to end, one could sigh with relief that the anxieties of the first day were over. The Junior Auxiliary seems to do more and more for us each year, and we are very grateful and appreciative of their efforts. The Nursery School yard has been brightened considerably by the gay paints which the Auxiliary provided to beautify the inside of the fence, the swings, sand-pit, and the tubs, in which fuchsias have been planted. We are also grateful for the gift of the three tubs, the swings, and a gaily-coloured garden seat.

THE LUCERNIAN

S. Ingpen, 15 years.

As the School and outside fence were painted by the School Council during the Christmas vacation, the building and surroundings are most attractive. At the end of the first term an invitation was extended to mothers of the Nursery children to attend school one morning, in order to observe the children's activities. All mothers attended, and could not help but be grateful that their little ones are in the capable hands of Miss Brownhill. We were fortunate in choosing a lovely day for the Junior School Sports. The children thoroughly enjoyed themselves, and were sorry that Sports Day is held only once annually. The Junior Championship was won by Dianne Batty, with Celia Russell in second place. On reviewing the year's work, and in tracing the development and progress of the children, one feels that although we may not have accomplished all that we would have wished, at least some of our efforts have not been in vain.

During the Christmas holidays a Boarders' sitting-room, adjoining the hall, was built. The room has been attractively furnished and gaily painted, and affords a means of comfortable relaxation for the senior Boarders.

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SCHOOL NOTES At our first assembly we welcomed four new members of staff—Miss Harrison, Miss Maguire, Miss Smith and Miss Steere—while we were pleased to see the return of Mrs. Wallis after her absence abroad. We would like to thank Mrs. Urquhart, who joined the staff for a short period during the absence of Mrs. Renfrey.

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THE LUCERNIAN The construction of two new classrooms was completed during second term, when the fortunate forms (Leaving and VA) were able to occupy them. Owing to health regulations, a flight of stairs leading to the centre of the School building, had to be erected. Although we were all a little apprehensive of the effect at first, we are now pleased to report that the steps do not detract from the beauty of our surroundings. All members of the School take this opportunity of expressing their gratitude for these additions.

PREFECTS' NOTES The prefects for 1955 are: Elizabeth Arnoldt, Jill Hazeldine, Pamela Lilburne, Judith Lindsay, Jancis Russell (Head Prefect), Wendy Say, Patricia Tymms and Lorraine Wood. The Deputy Prefects are: Lexie Boardman, Heather Laird, Prudence McKewan, Lynnette Peel, Kay Stallard, Merran Urquhart, Robin Urquhart and Glenys Woods. Kay Stallard left at the end of first term to go nursing. On August 13th the prefects enjoyed acting as usherettes at the School play, " To Have the Honour." On October 23rd the Reverend J. R. Barrie conducted our School Church Service. Jancis and Pamela read the lessons and all the prefects collected the offering. On June 4th the School Dance was held in the Hall, which was decorated with carnival motifs. We entertained as our guests Miss Shaw, Miss Pillow, Miss Sutherland and Miss Ohlson, also " The Hermitage " prefects and boys from Geelong College and Geelong Grammar School. We thank Miss Shaw and Miss Pillow for their valuable assistance and all the girls who so willingly helped with preparations. Later in Term II came " The Hermit-

age " Dance and the Geelong College Dances; the Geelong Grammar School Dance Our prefects were was held in Term III. represented on each occasion. The prefects were privileged to have a box at the Old Collegians' Ball, where they saw twelve debutantes presented to Miss Shaw and the Mayor and Mayoress of Geelong (Councillor and Mrs. H. R. Fidge). The prefects owe their thanks to Mrs. Selle and Mary (Head Prefect 1953), who this year have kindly donated all the fittings for a new prefects' room. The annexe of the Hall has been converted for the purpose. It has been painted with pale green walls and a yellow ceiling. There is a green venetian blind and modern yellow curtains. The floor covering is bottle-green and straw checked matting. There are also new bookshelves, a cupboard and furniture. Much to the delight of the rest of the School the prefects once again played the sta-l: in basketball and hockey matches. The hockey resulted in a draw (one goal each), but the prefects defeated the staff in basketball, 10-8. I would like to thank this year's prefects and deputy prefects for the willing support they gave during the year. I would also like to thank the House Committee, whose work in the house deserves much praise. Finally, we wish next year's prefects every success in their duties. They may rest assured that behind them they will have Miss Shaw's untiring assistance and also that of the members of sta-. The prefects of 1955 would like to thank Miss Shaw and the members of staff for the support they have given us throughout the year. This, combined with the cooperation of most of the girls, has made our task a very enjoyable one. Jancis Russell.

CALENDAR OF SCHOOL EVENTS, 1955 TERM I February 8th: The boarders returned to school to find that the sitting room would be ready for use in two weeks. February 9th: Al- our first Assembly the Rev. Blackwood welcomed all new members of staff and new pupils. Miss Mary Thomson, President of Old Collegians' Asso-

ciation, also spoke to the girls. The new members of slaff were Miss Maguire, Miss Harrison, Miss Smith, Miss Steere, Miss Quick, Miss Glover, Miss Deane and Miss Brownhill. We were pleased to welcome Mrs. Wallis, who has returned from abroad. February

Ith:

Miss Shaw announced the prefects for 1955: B. Arnoldt, J. Hazeldine, P. Lilburne, J. Lindsay, J.

THE LUCERNIAN

Russell, W. Say, P. Tymms, L. Wood. The "Lucernian" Committee and Library Committee were also announced.

March 25th:

February 14th:

March 26th:

The Rev. C. Hatton took Assembly; the Chairman, Mr. David, and the Rev. and Mrs. Kay were also present. The latter spoke to us about her work as a missionary in India.

Baseball and tennis matches were played against Clyde.

February I 5th: Miss Shaw announced Jancis Russell to be the Head Prefect for 1955.

February 16th: Miss Shaw announced the Deputy Prefects; they are: L. Boardman, P. McKewan, L. Peel, K. Stallard, H. Laird, M. Urquhart, R. Urquhart, G. Woods.

February I 7th: The House Captains and Vice-Captains were announced: Ardens: P. McKewan, Captain; P. Tymms, Vice-Captain. Harris: P. Lilburne, Captain; J. Lowe, Vice-Captain. Lawson: J. Lindsay, Captain; H. Murray, Vice-Captain. Roslyn: L. Peel, Captain; K. Stallard, Vice-Captain.

February 23rd: The Prefects were inducted by the Rev. Black-

Miss Hope took the Matriculation Class to Hamlet."

March 28th: Miss Hope took the Matriculation Class to Geelong College to hear a lecture given by Sir John Shepherd.

March 31st: Miss Shaw and Miss Maguire took four senior boarders to a lecture given by Major-General A. C. Shortt, "Australia's Role in the Pacific."

April 2nd: Baseball and tennis matches were played against P.L.C.

April 7th - I 3th: Easter vacation.

April I 5th: The Boat Race heats were held.

April 16th:

wood.

The Head of the River was held. Geelong College won.

February 25th:

April 20th:

Miss Arnold conducted our Women's World Day of Prayer."

March 2nd: A collection for the New South Wales Flood Appeal was taken. The Rev. Murrell visited the school and took several of the classes for Scripture lessons.

March 4th: Judith Lindsay was announced as Sports Captain and Lynnette Peel, Sports Vice-Captain.

March 7th: Swimming heats were held.

March 9th: Swimming Sports were held. The open champion was Jacqueline de Ferranti; intermediate champion, Mardi Fallaw, and junior champion, Diane Longwell. Miss Harrison took the sub-intermediate forms to Lorna Doone," as they are studying the book see this year.

First term examinations began.

April 22nd: Shakespeare Day. Many of the forms presented plays to commemorate Shakespeare's birthday.

April 23rd: Baseball matches were played against The Hermitage."

April 25th: An Anzac Day Service was held.

April 30th: Baseball matches were played against M.L.C.

May 1st: An Empire Youth Sunday March was held in which the school took part. " Morongo " attended a church service at St. George's where the address was given by the Mayor, Cr. Fidge.

May 7th:

The swimming team went to Melbourne to compete in the Inter-School Swimming Sports.

The Athletic Sports were held. Lawson gained first place, followed by Ardens, Harris and Roslyn. Helen Murray was the open champion; Marg6ret Holt, under 16; Betty Grant, under 14; Marianne Trezise, under 12, and Susan Cook, under 10.

March 12th:

May 10th:

Miss Hope and Miss Botterill took the Intermediate forms to The Merchant of Venice," at the National Theatre, Melbourne.

Deportment badges were presented to Frances Izard and Susan Aiton.

March 10th:

March 19th:

May 13th-3Ist: School holidays.

The School Fete was held.

TERM II

March 23rd: Miss Viola Morris and Miss Victoria Anderson visited the school and entertained us by rendering several delightful songs.

June 1st: Most of the girls saw the film " Martin Luther," at the Corio Theatre.

THE LUCERNIAN June 4th:

August 15th:

The School Dance was held. Boys from Geelong College and Geelong Grammar were our guests.

The Matriculation and Leaving forms attended English, French, Art and Mathematics lectures at the Gordon Institute of Technology.

June 6th: Several of the Matriculation Class attended a Pre-War Canada," given by Mr. R. W. lecture on Blake, at the Gordon Institute of Technology.

June 11th: The Prefects attended The Hermitage

August 16th: A Staff versus Prefects basketball match was played. The match resulted in a victory for the prefects, 10 goals to 8 goals.

August 19th to September 13th: Dance.

School holidays.

June 24th:

TERM 111

The Prefects had a box at the Old Collegians' Ball.

June 25th:

September 17th:

Basketball and tennis matches were played against P.L.C., at P.L.C.

The HermitA tennis tournament was held at age " to raise money for Save the Children Fund;'' many of our senior girls took part.

July 1st:

September 19th:

Miss Hope took the Leaving Class to see Macbeth," at the National Theatre, Melbourne.

July 2nd:

The girls of Matriculation and Leaving Art and Craft classes heard a lecture of Textile Designs, given by Miss Frances Bourke.

Hockey and basketball matches were played at Clyde.

September 21st:

July 15th:

September 23rd:

The girls of Sub-Intermediate and IVB were given a lecture on banking.

July 19th: Colonel Sutton spoke to the Senior School concerning the work of U.N.I.C.E.F.

July 23rd: Hockey, basketball and tennis were played against " The Hermitage."

July 29th: Several senior girls attended a film evening at "The Hermitage," while other went to a meeting of " The Call," at Matthew Flinders School.

July 30th: Basketball, hockey and tennis matches were played at M.L.C.

August 2nd: Social matches were played against The Hermitage."

August 6th: Matches were played at Melbourne Grammar.

The October tests began. The girls from Sub-Intermediate saw "As You Like It," at the G.A.M.A. Theatre.

September 24th: The hockey and basketball teams visited Clarendon. Many of the girls attended the Grammar Dance.

September 27th: The juniors went to The Ballet, "Stories in Music."

September 29th: The pianoforte section of the House Competitions was held. Neilson was successful in gaining first place, followed by Hearne, McPhee and David.

October 3rd: Miss Catnach spoke to the school. She told us about school life in England and in particular her own school.

October 5th: Mr. O'Connor spoke to the Matriculation and Leaving girls concerning the Commonwealth Public Service. Miss Maguire and Miss. Quick took the Leaving girls to Melbourne where they visited Parliament House and a Kraft cheese factory.

October 10th:

A day girls versus boarders hockey match was played; the result was a draw.

Mrs. Rilk, the Principal of Mercer House, spoke to the seniors about the new system of training at the College.

August 10th:

October Ilth:

A Prefects versus Staff hockey match was played; the match resulted in a draw, one all.

Mr. Hirst spoke to the School and suggested that we should raise sufficient money to augment funds already in hand, to build a new tennis wall.

August 8th:

August 13th:

October 14th:

The Alliance Francaise examinations were held at the High School. The School Play was presented to the parents and friends.

The Sub-Intermediate girls attended a Legacy rally where they heard Sir Dallas Brookes speak. In the evening an Ardens - Harris social was held.

August 14th:

October 23rd:

The choral section of the House Music Competitions was held. Neilson gained first place, followed by David, Hearne and McPhee.

The Annual School Church Service was held at St. David's Church. The Reverend J. R. Barrie was the preacher.

THE LUCERNIAN

October 24th: United Nations Day. Miss Maguire spoke to the senior girls about the formation and work of the United Nations Organisation. October 28th: Lawson and Roslyn ran a combined social. October 30th: A combined United Nations meeting was held at the G.A.M.A. Theatre. Several of the seniors attended and were privileged to see many films and hear interesting speakers. November 1st: The magazine went to print.

SPORT

are to be commended on their good performance of baseball and sportsmanship throughout the season. Inter-house baseball matches are being played this term, but the final results of these matches will not be known until later on this term. In conclusion, we would like to thank Miss Hetherington and Miss Smith for their continual guidance and interest in our baseball activities this year. We wish next year's team all the very best of luck for a successful baseball season. Glenys Woods.

BASKETBALL During third term many tournaments were held; these included badminton, table tennis, cyclos, volley ball, cricket and tennis. The results of these tournaments have not been finalised, but they have helped to increase the general interest in sport. On the day of the Fete many of the Boarders gave an exhibition of club swinging, and now many of the seniors are enthusiastically practising for displays, which are to be performed before the parents on Hobbies Day. Our sincere thanks go to Miss Hetherington and Miss Smith for the help and encouragement they have given so willingly. Judith Lindsay.

BASEBALL The baseball season commenced as usual at the beginning of first term. The following girls are to be congratulated on gaining positions in the First IX: Glenys Woods, Barbara Bradshaw, Jacqueline de Ferranti, Kay Stallard, Prudence McKewan, Pamela Lilburne, Judith Lowe, Helen Murray and Margaret Ilett. The results of the Association matches were: P.L.C. defeated " Morongo," 14-11; Melbourne Grammar defeated " Morongo," 14-5; " Morongo " defeated " The Hermitage," 12-10; M.L.C. defeated " Morongo," 19 - 7. A social match was played against "Clyde" at the beginning of the season, and Morongo '' was successful in winning 28-14. Although the junior team was not as successful as in the previous year, the members

As most of last year's team had left, it fell to last year's juniors to fill the vacant positions. The team chosen was as follows: Sandra Bedggood, Pam Burrell, Jacqueline de Ferranti, Lois Hanna, Priscilla Head (Vice-Captain), Judith Lindsay (Captain) and Jeanette Scott. The Association matches were not as successful as we had hoped, as we were defeated by P.L.C., " The Hermitage," M.L.C. and Melbourne Grammar. On Saturday, July 2nd, we spent a very enjoyable day at Clyde. We were fortunate in winning both the matches played. Another pleasant day was spent at Clarendon, where we were again successful. Other social matches were played against the High School, the Teachers' College and Sacred Heart Convent. Harris is to be congratulated on gaining the Marion Rankin Shield for Basketball this year. We are indeed indebted to Miss Smith for the help and interest she has given so willingly throughout the year. Judy Lindsay.

HOCKEY This year has been another successful one for our hockey team. Although there were not quite so many people interested in hockey, we were still able to field three teams —first and second senior and a junior—all of which maintained our previous high standard of enthusiasm. This was particularly apparent amongst the more junior players, which is a very pleasing sign for future years.

••

//, •

":". •

TENNIS TEAM Standing (L. to It.): Carole Opperman, Elizabeth Arnoldt, Prudence McKewan, Lorraine Wood, Barbara Bradshaw. Seated:

Lesley MacGowan, Patricia Tymms (Captain), Margaret Ilett.

ATHLETICS CHAMPIONS Standing (L. to R.): Marianne Trezise, Margaret Holt, Betty Grant. Seated: Helen Murray, Susan Cook.

THE LUCERNIAN The members of the First XI for this year were: G. Woods, J. Lowe, M. Holt, P. Lilburne, J. Henry, J. Hazeldine, L. Peel (Captain), H. Laird, H. Murray, E. Kidd and H. Dorron. The results of the Association The Hermitage " defeated matches were: defeated " Morongo," 3-1; " Morongo M.L.C., 7-0; " Morongo " defeated Melbourne Grammar, 5-3. We were also very fortunate in playing a number of friendly matches, and we would like to thank the following teams for the enjoyable matches we played with them. We were able to have two matches with the Geelong Teachers' College, who defeated us both times; however, we were successful against both the. Geelong High School and " The Hermitage." A most enjoyable day was spent up at Clyde, although both our first and combined junior and second teams were defeated. We concluded our season with a trip up to Clarendon in third term; this resulted in defeat for the first team and victory for the juniors. On behalf of all the players I would sincerely like to thank Miss Hetherington for her unfailing guidance and encouragement throughout the season. To next year's teams we wish all the very best of luck for a good season's hockey. Lynnette Peel.

TENNIS The following girls are to be congratulated upon their inclusion in the School team for 1955: Betty Arnoldt, Barbara Bradshaw, Margaret Heft, Leslie Macgowan, Prudence McKewan, Carole Opperman, Patricia Tymms (Captain), Lorraine Wood. In previous years tennis as a school sport has been largely neglected, the would-be players being left to their own devices, with the result that " Morongo's " tennis talent was seldom evident. This year, however, the system has improved, as the tennis players were fortunate in gaining the support of Miss Parsons, who chose the teams early in the season and organised compulsory practices. Although the team as a whole was only successful in winning the match against Clyde, individual pairs were frequently victorious, and we all thoroughly enjoyed our social and Association matches. The standard of our

junior and second tennis is still poor, but with the contini ed guidance of Miss Parsons, it is to be hoped that her efforts will be rewarded in gradual improvement. As usual, great interest and enthusiasm has been shown in the various tennis championships, which are now well under way. Entries in all the age groups are large, and already some surprising talent has been shown. For the first time members of the School team have been able to participate in the Senior Doubles Championship, provided that their partners are friends outside the first team. We all feel that this is a fine achievement in the managing of a better and More adequate system, and we do thank Miss Hetherington for her co-operation. On behalf of all tennis players I would like to thank both Mr. Wood and Mr. Dickinson for the invaluable assistance they have rendered through the medium of their coaching classes. We are more than grateful to Miss Parsons for unselfishly giving up her time for our benefit, and we do hope that all girls in the future will show their appreciation, as we have tried to do this year, in giving her their courteous attention and unqualified support. Patricia Tymms.

ATHLETICS Our Annual Athletic Sports were held on Saturday, 7th May, and owing to rain, the tracks were rather wet and slippery. The standard tests were held again, as they were such a success last year, and some of the events were contested before the actual day. Congratulations go to Lawson for winning the Margaret Shannon Memorial Cup, with Harris and Ardens equal second, followed by Roslyn. The champions to be congratulated are: Open, H. Murray; runner-up, B. Bradshaw. Under 16, M. Holt; runner-up, B. Burnside. Under 14, B. Grant; runner-up, J. Ockleston. Under 12, M. Trezise; runners-up, J. King, D. Bailey. Under 10, S. Cook; runner-up, S. McCallum. Our thanks go to Miss Hetherington, Miss Smith and members of the staff, who worked so hard to make the day a success. Helen Murray.

THE LUCERNIAN

SWIMMING REPORT We were fortunate in having a fine day for our Swimming Sports on 9th March, although the weather for the heats was windy. This year, amidst great excitement, Ardens and Harris (764 points) were successful in tying for the Ena Miller Shield, followed by Lawson (58 points) and Roslyn (57 points). The following champions are to be congratulated: Junior, D. Longwell; Intermediate, M. Fallaw; and Senior, J. de Ferranti. Although " Morongo " was not as successful as on previous occasions at the inter-school section of the Melbourne Grammar Annual Swimming Sports, held on 12th March, we managed to gain second place in the senior backstroke relay, and a thoroughly enjoyable day was spent by all competitors. On behalf of the Boarders I would like to thank Miss Hetherington, who willingly devoted her time to giving swimming lessons, thus increasing the number of entrants in the sports. Jacqueline de Ferranti.

The third term is an exciting one, as the house tennis and baseball matches are being keenly contested. All houses are eagerly awaiting the award of the shield for work. A social is to be held with Harris on Friday, and I am sure a most enjoyable evening will be spent by those old enough to attend. My thanks go to all members of the house for their co-operation and loyal support throughout the year, also to Miss Mitchell, Miss Pillow, Mrs. Renfrey, Miss Steere, and Mrs. Wallis, our House Mistresses, for their help and interest in all house affairs. We wish those who are leaving the best of luck for the future, and hope that those returning will keep the Ardens banner flying high. Good luck, Ardens! Prudence McKewan.

HARRIS " Not failure, but low aim is crime.''

We extend our congratulations to Lawson on gaining the Margaret Shannon Memorial Cup for athletics, and to the following members of Ardens: Barbara Bradshaw, open runner-up; Judith Ockleston, under 14 runner-up; and Susan Cook, under 10 champion.

I have felt very proud of all the girls of Harris House, who have worked and played with enthusiasm, always keeping their house motto in the forefront of their minds. Owing to the efforts of our " Old Girls," the " New Girls " soon found themselves immersed in the fellowship of the house. More girls participated in the heats for the Swimming Sports this year, and their constant training was rewarded when we drew with Ardens for the Ena Miller Shield for swimming. While congratulating all champions on their success, we mention especially Pam Lilburne, senior runner-up, and Mardi Fallow, intermediate champion, our Harris representatives. As the Athletic Sports follow very closely the School baseball matches, we were left little time to train, but all girls entered into the spirit of the sports with ardour. Harris was again ahead in the results of the Standard Tests, but that was as far as our victory was to go. Lawson gained a well-earned first; our only champion, whom we congratulate with the others, was Betty Grant, in the under 14 section.

During the second term the inter-house basketball and hockey matches were played, and we congratulate Harris on winning the basketball shield and Harris and Lawson on tying for the Ruth McMillan Shield for hockey.

For the first time in many years we claim a share in the Hockey Shield, which we hold with Lawson. We were also successful in winning the Basketball Shield, owing to the efforts of the juniors.

HOUSE NOTES ARDENS Seek Wisdom." Throughout the year Ardens members have shown great interest and enthusiasm in all house activities, the new girls having settled in well. There was much excitement during the Swimming Sports as Ardens and Harris drew for first place. We congratulate all the champions, especially Jacqueline de Ferranti, open champion, and Pamela Kinder, intermediate runner-up.

THE LUCERN I AN The baseball and tennis matches are still being contested, as is the Work Shield, which we have high hopes of obtaining. We are grateful to our Vice-Captain, Judy Lowe, for her assistance throughout the year. To our House Mistresses, Miss Evans, Miss Sutherland, Miss Ohlson, Miss Parkinson, Miss McDonald, and Mrs. Lilburne, we extend thanks for their interest, and also to Miss Shaw, who guides the houses with understanding. I feel confident that if Harris girls continue to enter into the house activities so unselfishly and loyally, they will increase Harris's standing. Pamela Lilburne.

ROS LYN "I We are judged by our deeds." This year has been another very eventful one, although we have not been very successful in actual achievements, many of our girls who have participated to the best of their ability in house activities have gained much valuable knowledge and experience, which we hope will yield dividends in future years. There is still a small number of members, however, who could do far more for their house. At the beginning of the year we welcomed many new girls, who quickly settled down; we also had much pleasure in welcoming Miss Harrison and Mrs. Roberts to our house. We were very sorry to have lost Miss Pitt at the end of last year. During first term the Swimming and Athletic Sports were held. We would like to congratulate Ardens and Harris on winning the Swimming Sports and Lawson on winning the Athletic Sports. We would also like to congratulate all the champions, and in particular D. Longwell and S. Stevens, junior swimming champion and runner-up, respectively; B. Burnside, D. Bailey, J. King and S. McCallum, runners-up in their respective divisions of the Athletic Sports. During second term the basketball and hockey matches were played, and we extend our congratulations to Harris and Lawson on winning the Hockey Shield and to Harris for winning the Basketball Shield. The results of the tennis and baseball matches are still unknown. As another third term activity we are planning a social with Lawson.

We were very sorry to say good-bye to Kay Stallard at the end of first term, and we congratulate Glenys Woods on being elected Vice-Captain in her place. To the Vice-Captains and Forum Representatives (Merran Urquhart, Robin Urquhart and Janet McKenzie) I would like to extend my sincere thanks for all they have done throughout the year. I would also like to thank Miss Hope, Miss Leigh, Miss Parsons, Miss Harrison and Mrs. Roberts for their unfailing interest and help. In conclusion, I would like to wish all those leaving the very best for the future, and to those returning a good and prosperous year for 1956.. May all Roslyn girls, wherever they be, always remember our motto: " We are judged by our deeds." Lynnette Peel.

LAWSO N To strive, to seek, to find and not to yield." This year Lawson girls have competed very keenly against the other houses in the various branches of sport, and have also done their best in the classrooms, though these results were not so happy as the ones on the playing fields. Swimming was not our strong point, and Ardens and Harris are to be congratulated on sharing the shield. We were successful in winning the Athletic Sports, and we would like to congratulate all the champions, especially those of Lawson, who were: Helen Murray, open champion; Margaret Holt, under 16 champion; and Marianne Trezise, under 14 champion. During second term hockey and basketball matches were again keenly contested. We drew with' Harris for the Hockey Shield and ran a close second to Harris in the basketball. We would like to welcome Miss Maguire and Miss Quick to the house, and thank them and the other members of staff—Miss Botterill, Mrs. Kennedy, Miss Thomson and Miss Hoffman—for their keen interest shown throughout the year. I should like to thank all the girls, and especially Helen Murray, our Vice-Captain, who have given such loyal support this year. Our best wishes go to the girls who are leaving, and to those returning, may they uphold the reputation and spirit of Lawson. Judith Lindsay.

THE LUCERNIAN

SCHOOL ACTIVITIES FORUM NOTES Forum meetings take place every Monday during the lunch hour to discuss School affairs and Social Service work. Miss Shaw and Miss Sutherland preside over these meetings, and the prefects, the house captains, vice-captains and a Forum representative from each house attend. After a discussion of general business, the house captains, during first and second terms, wrote down the debits and credits. This term only the debits have been noted at Forum, as the credit list was too long for. the time allotted. We would like to thank Miss Shaw and Miss Sutherland for their interest and support and for all they have done to make our school activities successful during the year. Wendy Say.

ARTS AND CRAFTS Patience is a Virtue This year Morongo has for the first time, produced candidates for the Matriculation Art Examination. This is an important step, as it may lead to other girls attempting the higher standard. Although many sketches are interpreted in a natural manner, impressionism has a large influence on work from reality, still-life and sketching. In all the art classes there is a great interest in modern design, and fine work has been produced. Many girls were able to Art Exhibition. submit entries in the '' Sun Early in the year the two Matriculation Art students went to Melbourne for the Ideal Homes Exhibition, where some fine contemporary furniture and designs were seen. In August, the Leaving and Matriculation students attended a lecture by Dr. Ursula Hoff at the Gordon Institute of Technology.

looms. Cushion-covers, towels, tea-cosies, table-mats, scarves and skirt-lengths have been woven in many attractive designs and colours. Sisal-seated stools have also been made in the Leaving class. Once more these girls are indebted to Mr. Arnott, of the Returned Soldiers' Woollen Mills, who helped in the supplying of the yarn and the processing of the material-lengths. In the lower forms the girls have done good work in tapestry, cross-stitching on checks, Raggetty - Anne dolls, soft animals, plastic work, embroidery and raffia work. In 1954, our Hobbies Day was held in November, and proved to be a great success. It is hoped that on November 11 th this year our visitors will enjoy an equally pleasant day. Although there have been many versatile colour suggestions for the painting of our Art and Crafts rooms, and many willing offers of labour, as yet, nothing has materialised. Through the generosity of a friend of Morongo," we were able to choose a number of fine prints for the various form rooms. The selectors aimed to have a variety of works from different artists. This was in order that the girls would see for themselves the various techniques, and learn to recognise the work of a number of masters. The range included paintings by Van Gogh, Gauguin, Cezanne, Seurat, Degas, Picasso and Namatjira. Once again we can thank Miss Howard, Miss Hoffman, Mrs. Renfrey and also Miss Moll, who joined our staff this year, for their sincere interest in what we do. They are always prepared to do just a little extra, which makes such a difference to our work. Lorraine Wood.

DRESSMAKING REPORT

The Matriculation class went to a lecture and films on various artists and forms of art, and a lecture by Miss Frances Burke on modern textile design, which proved very interesting. A Matriculation excursion to Melbourne is planned later in the year.

This year our classes have advanced rapidly under the direction of Miss Hoffman, Miss Moll and Miss Nitschke. We have nearly one hundred dressmaking students, and one or more classes are held each day of the week. Many girls learn dressmaking as a special subject, but some are submitting work for the Intermediate and Leaving examinations.

The girls doing Intermediate and Leaving Craft have produced some fine work on the

The girls have been very ambitious, and some fine garments have resulted. These in-

THE LUCERNIAN

clude summer and winter dresses, skirts and kilts, blouses, slacks, dressing-gowns, housecoats and ballerinas. It is good to see the individual ideas of many of the girls in the designs of their frocks. A few attractive H-line styles have been made, some complete with " crumb-catchers." We now have a new dressmaking room, which was very acceptable. Improvements to this room are being made. We thank our dressmaking staff most sincerely for what they are doing for us, and to Miss Nitschke, who will not be with us next year, we extend our very best wishes for her future. Lorraine Wood. LIBRARY REPORT This year we have benefited from many kind friends, who have added to the extenNew reference sive range in our library. books, biographies, junior and senior fiction, periodicals and historical newspapers have been given to us, and we are always very grateful to our donors. This year, gifts of books have been received from Miss Margaret Oddie, Mrs. Pope, Miss Knapp, Joanna Pyper, Jeanette Wilson and Jennifer McConnell. We also received generous gifts of money from Mr. A. C. Bell, Mr. C. K. Moreton and Mrs. A. Hillier. From Library funds we purchased " Reach for the Sky," " Men and Sharks," " The Norwesters," " Good-bye, My Lady," " Introducing Victoria," and " The South-East Pacific." Paul Brickhill, Neville Shute, Francis Parkinson Keyes and Georgette Heyer continue to be the most popular authors in the Senior Fiction Section, while the juniors still appear to receive the most enjoyment from Enid Blyton and Mary Grant Bruce. We should like to congratulate Heather Scott, who has again been a prize-winner in the under twelve section of the Victorian Library Week's essay competition. Heather has recently presented us with a copy of " The Island of Adventure," by Enid Blyton. We appreciate her thought and generosity. The success of our Library, as a very active element in school life, is partly due to the enthusiastic help and advice given to the committee and the girls by Miss Hope, and we appreciate her guidance. Lorraine Wood.

SOCIAL SERVICE REPORT Although our Social Service activities have not seemed as numerous as other years, this year has been a very successful one. In March we had a collection to aid the flood victims of the disastrous floods in New South Wales and were successful in raising £109 for this cause. About £2 / 1 0/- worth of tinned foods were also sent. Later in March Merran Urquhart, as our Junior Red Cross Representative, was fortunate in being able to attend the Garden Party given by Sir Dallas and Lady Brooks at Government House. In July four senior girls were able to attend a Red Cross Conference held at the G.A.M.A. Theatre, Geelong, where they were shown films on Water Safety and the activities of the Junior Red Cross in South Africa, and were privileged to hear about the newlyformed Intermediate Red Cross, in particular, its activities in Malaya. Throughout the former part of the second term many University badges, representing the different faculties of the University, were sold for the University Appeal, and £30/8/was raised. A large number of forms has held fetes, and several forms have presented form plays throughout the year. Among the form plays which were presented was included " The Crimson Coconut," by IVBX, while Remove I and II presented " Fairy Gold " and "A Dream Come True," and IVBY presented " Great Aunt Jemima." We have continued collecting milk bottle tops and stamps to help the " Save the Children " Fuld organised by the women of the University. In third term we held a " rice bowl " appeal once again, to help the children of Korea, and rice bowls were placed in the House and the School. We were able to raise £1 4/ 1 4/- in this way, to send to the " Save the Children " Fund. The success of our Junior Red Cross is due to the help and encouragement of Miss Evans, and we thank her most sincerely for her untiring interest. Jill Hazeldine.

THE LUCERNIAN SOCIAL SERVICE, 1955 RECEIPTS

Balance from 1954 .. IIIC 111B 111A Remove I Remove II IVBY IVBX Sub-Intermediate G. Sub-Intermediate T. VA . VG . VD . Leaving .. Matriculation .. N.S.W. Flood Relief Rice Bowl Appeal .. Sundries .. University Badge Money

EXPENDITURE Christmas Donations,

s. 22 12 11 18 2 6 13 18 3 6 3 18 5 2 9 1 1 5 12 8 13 8 15 9 7 7 6 5 9 15 0 109 15 14 14 0 15 30 8

d. 3 0 3 6 0 112 5 9 10 I I 4 5 3 0 9 0 6 0

£288 12

1954 £

Kardinia Children's Home Royal Children's Hospital . .. Geelong Hospital Australian Inland Mission . Save the Children Fund . British & Foreign Bible Society . Travellers' Aid .. Royal Victorian Institute for the Blind Ministering Children's League . Spastic Children's Centre . R.S.S.I.L.A. Junior Red Cross .. Protestant Orphanage .. Council for Christian Education Bethany Babies' Home ..

3 5 3 5 5 3 2 5 3 3 2 3 2 3 5

s. d. 3 0 5 0 3 0 5 0 5 0 3 0 2 0 5 0 3 0 3 0 2 0 3 0 2 0 3 0 5 0

1955 Red Cross Appeal N.S.W. Flood Relief University Badge Money . Rice Bowl Appeal Children's Book Council Expenses .. Cash in Hand ..

5 5 109 15 30 8 14 14 3 3 I 0 69 14

0 9 0 0 0 0 6

£288 12

FILM CLUB REPORT Once again this year, Miss Ohlson has kindly shown films to our club—both junior and senior members alike. Some of the films screened this year include: " The Universities of Australia," " Champions of Sport," " The Queen in Canada," " Shearing," and " Photographic Magic." The films are usually shown . on Fridays at lunch-time, but Miss Ohlson showed the

Boarders " The Call of the West Wind 11 and "Arnheim Land " on the evening we returned from our mid-term vacation. I would like to thank Miss Ohlson for her energetic support of the Film Club, for she gives up so much of her time for our pleasure. Finally, I would like to wish the club every success next year. Jancis Russell. UNITED NATIONS' REPORT At the end of last year the following girls were elected as office-bearers for 1955: Patricia Tymms and Lorraine Wood, as delegates; Margaret Apps, Betty Arnoldt, Lexie Boardman, Judith Lindsay, Lynnette Peel and Wendy Say, as committee members. Unfortunately, the club has not been particularly active within the School, although our enthusiasm without has been evident. At the beginning of the year membership continued to be limited to Matriculation and Leaving girls, but owing to lack of general interest, it was decided to allow Intermediate girls to become members. Lorraine and I represented " Morongo " at the annual meeting of the Victorian InterSchools (Council of the United Nations Organisation) in Melbourne, where a discussion was held on " How We Can Improve Negotiations with South-East Asia," and later we debated the same topic at a meeting of the Geelong Branch, held at the Sacred Heart College. Meetings at " Morongo " have been limited, but from time to time we have held discussions, during which several girls, aided by Miss Maguire, have advanced many interesting and informative ideas. In March the delegates attended a meeting at Geelong College, where conclusions were reached as to " whether there should be total disarmament, nuclear disarmament, or neither." After returning from his visit to Africa, Mr. H. F. Opperman, M.H.R., spoke to several United Nations members about the racial and religious problems experienced in that country, and later in the month committee members were privileged to receive firsthand knowledge of " Malaya, its Customs and Hopes for the Future," in an informal lecture given by two Malayan students. In July Colonel Sutton spoke to the Senior School concerning the work of U.N.I.C.E.F„

THE LUCERNIAN

and in August several senior girls represented " Morongo " at a film evening held at " The Hermitage," where we were able to gain immediate knowledge of the work of United Nations in eastern and other backward countries. On Saturday, 17th September, a tennis tournament was held at " The Hermitage to raise money for the " Save the Children 'I Fund and U.N.I.C.E.F. Many of our senior girls took part, and our congratulations go to Barbara Bradshaw and her partner, who were successful in defeating another of our girls, Carole Opperman, and her partner, in the final. During United Nations Week we hope to have a speaker and show several interesting films, which may help to stimulate further interest in the organisation. We sincerely thank Miss Maguire for her continued interest and encouragement throughout the year, and hope that girls in the future will continue to show enthusiasm for the work of the United Nations.

FRENCH CLUB REPORT This year the French Club has had several meetings, but these have been limited owing to the lack of time.

Patricia Tymms. DRAMATIC CLUB REPORT The Dramatic Club presented this year to the School and their parents and friends " To Have the Honour," by A. A. Milne. Although it was not a generally well-known play, it was very popular, both with the cast and the audience. Michael Brown, happily married to Jennifer, came back from the war rather " on edge," and could not settle down at West Kensington. He left his wife and went to the Continent. Here he soon found it easiest to earn money by pretending to be a prince. So he became Prince Michael Robolski, of an imaginary state, Neo Slavonia. Meanwhile Jennifer moved to Whych Trentam, where she announced that her husband, General Bulger, had been killed in India. The two imposters—inventors, rather—met at a party given by Angela Battersby in honour of the prince. They were happily reunited. We would like to extend our thanks to Miss Apted for her patience in producing our play, and wish her every success with the other classes. Pamela Lilburne.

Cca .;c,; st

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The Sub-Intermediate Forms proved to be the most enthusiastic. During second term Sub-Intermediate General presented Les Examens " and the form sang La Mer." Both actresses and audience thoroughly enjoyed the meeting, which finished with community singing in French. During third term Sub-Intermediate T presented the play, " La Pluie et le beau temps." This was also an enjoyable performance. Both Remove I and Remove 2 did a series of scenes from '' En route,'' showing the family travelling. It was an amusing performance, which recalled to many of us the Toto of our Remove days. IVB Latin Class entertained the French Club with a Latin play, " In Ludo Romano." The Alliance Francaise examinations were held on August 13th at Geelong High School. Our congratulations go to all the girls who did so well. We thank Miss Botterill, who so carefully prepared our accents. At the end of second term Miss Botterill took the Intermediate Leaving and Matriculation French Classes to hear Mr. Gelman lecture on " The

THE LUCERNIAN

Humour of France.'' He spoke cleverly on his subject, and we spent an enjoyable evening. We would all like to thank Miss Botterill and Miss Evans, who show an untiring interest in the French Club and prepare all our meetings. Sespere que l'annee prochaine, nos membres seront fres actives, et je leur souhaite de bonne chance. Jancis Russell.

CANTEEN REPORT This year we were able to buy drinks, sweets and ice-cream at the Canteen during the lunch-hour and recess. The Canteen was also opened on Saturdays for the benefit of the Boarders. As usual, the Day Girls were able to order their lunches, and the remaining buns were sold to the Boarders after school. During second term pies were also available. rvi va,1 of I- he Fi Fresr

MUSIC CLUB REPORT Our Music Club has again had a most enjoyable and successful year. The committee consists of Miss Wadelton, as president; Misses Littleton, Butler, McQualter, and Mrs. Watson as Vice-Presidents; and the captains and vice-captains of the Boarding Houses. They are: Elizabeth Arnoldt and Wendy S.ay (Hearne), joint secretaries; Mary Agnew and Judith Langtree (David), Helen Stuckey and Janette McMiken (McPhee), Janet McKenzie, Lynnette Peel and Jancis Russell (Neilson). The first meeting of the year was held on Saturday, 2nd April. Miss Hair, an Old Collegian, entertained us by showing us her wonderful colour slides which she had taken during her two years abroad. As Miss Hair showed us her many beautiful pictures, she told us of the countries which she had visited, so that the evening was not only enjoyable, but also educational. On Saturday, 23rd April, Mrs. Thomas brought two of her pupils, Miss Jan Ross and Mr. Ray Collier, to give us an enjoyable evening of vocal solos and duets, accompanied by Mrs. Thomas. Our first meeting of Term II was held on Saturday, July 2nd, when we were delighted to have Mrs. Edwards and her two sons, Vincent and Ian, to entertain us in a programme of chamber music. Mrs. Edwards played the piano, while Vincent and Ian played the violin and 'cello, respectively. On Saturday, August 6th, we felt very privileged to have such talented artists as Mrs. John Brockman and Miss Anne France with us. The pianist, Mrs. Brockman, accompanied Miss France, who is the leading violinist in the Geelong Orchestra. They entertained us by playing some very difficult and inspiring works.

We should like to thank Mrs. Lilburne for her continued help and co-operation throughout the year. Norene Hindson.

On the last Sunday of the second term, August 14th, the choral section of the Music Competitions was held. Mrs. Thomas was the adjudicator. Our congratulations go to Neilson House, which was followed by David, Hearne and McPhee. The piano section of the competitions was held on the morning of Thursday, September 29th, and the placings were: Neilson, Hearne, McPhee and David. We thank Mrs. Thomas for her just criticisms in her adjudication. The final results of the

SCHOOL HOUSE CAPTAINS L. to R.: Lynnette Peel (Roslyn), Pamela Lilburne

SWIMMING CHAMPIONS

(Harris), Judith Lindsay. "(Lawson).

L. to R.: Diane Longwell -(Junior), Mardi Fallaw

Seated: Prudence McKewan- (Ardens).

(Intermediate), Jacque-line de Ferranti (Senior).

BASKETBALL TEAM L. to R.: Lois Hanna, Sandra Bedggood, Pricilla Head, Judith Lindsay (Captain), Jacqueline de Ferranti, Pamela Burrell. - Absent: Jeanette Scott.•

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THE LUCERNIAN Music Competitions were as follow: Neilson, Hearne, David and McPhee. On October I st we were privileged to hear the opera singer, Miss Madge Stephens, who is an Old Collegian; Mr. Ronald Smyth, playing the violin; and Mr. Les. Myers, at the piano. They gave us an excellent programme of various musical works. On October 22nd we hope to hear one of our Old Collegians, Davina McIntosh, who this year is continuing her studies at the Conservatorium, and also to hear Miss Christine Palmer (contralto). Both visited us last year, and we will be pleased to hear them again. Our Music Club party is to be held on November 20th, and we thank Miss Wadelton for making this evening possible. This year the senior music girls have attended many Celebrity Concerts. The first of the concerts was held on Thursday, April 28th, when the artist was the British violinist, Max Rostal, who was accompanied by John Douglas Todd. Rostal played many inspiring pieces, including some which were arranged and composed by himself. The Australian soprano, Sylvia Fisher, was the first celebrity of Term II, and presented the audience with an excellent performance. On August I I th Walter Susskind conducted the Victorian Symphony Orchestra, and the opera singer, John Cameron, sang three impressive operatic arias. On Friday, August 12th, our juniors attended a special performance given by the orchestra for school children. On Thursday, September 22nd, Hans Hotter replaced Miss Anna Russell, who earlier in the year had to cancel her performance because of ill-health. Hans Hotter is a baritone, and he sang many enjoyable operatic arias, art songs and folk songs.

Morongo " choir, led by Mrs. Thomas, sang " The Lord's Prayer " and " 0, Peaceful England." We thank Mrs. Thomas for all the enthusiastic work which she has done with us. We have all missed Mrs. Hoe, who last year led our School choir, and we hope to have her with us again next year. For these excellent opportunities we are greatly indebted to Miss Shaw, our patroness, and Miss Wadelton, who has worked' incessantly and encouraged us in our musical interest. We thank also the music sta-2: and the girls for another enjoyable year, and wish the Music Club every success in the future. Betty Arnoldt.

P. F. A. Our office-bearers for this year were: President, Betty Arnoldt; Vice-President and Secretary, Lynnette Peel; Treasurer, Janet McKenzie; Committee, Mary Agnew, Patricia Barber, Lexie Boardman, Janette McMiken, Helen Murray, Jancis Russell, Wendy Say, and Glenys Woods. The year has proved to be one crowded with activity. The highlights have been our Easter Service, at which two plays were acted, two trips to Melbourne, when we were able to attend the Foreign Mission Rally and the P.F.A. annual conference. On July 22nd we had our badge presentation service, when fourteen girls received their badges. During second term a film afternoon was held, and all the Boarders were invited. To conclude this term, we held a social, at which the members of St. David's P.F.A. were entertained. For the main event of third term a camp is being planned at Point Lonsdale, where we intend to study the Lord's Prayer.

Yankoff, the celebrated Continental pianist, gave a performance on October 20th.

Throughout the year we have had a number of working-bees and a mission-box will be sent to Korea at the end of the year.

The examinations were held on October 3Ist and November 1st, with Mr. R. Shepherd as examiner.

This year we welcomed many new members, who, together with the old ones, proved themselves to be most enthusiastic.

Early in the year, on March 23rd, the girls of the Senior School were privileged to have Miss Victoria Anderson and Viola Morris out to Morongo to sing many gay solos and duets. On August 181- h the Music Festival was held in the Geelong Theatre. The girls from Sub-Intermediate up attended. Our

However, many of our activities would not have been possible without the greatlytreasured assistance of Miss Quick, who joined us at the beginning of the year. To her we extend our very sincere thanks for her help and guidance throughout the year. To those who are leaving us we trust that they will only be transferring to another

THE LUCERNIAN

branch, and we wish them all the best of luck wherever they may be. To those returning we wish every success in their endeavours to reach even greater heights, basing their efforts on the ideals of our fellowship. Lynnette Peel. CHURCH NOTES, 1955 Morongo " appreciates its long association with St. David's Church, and during the major part of the year the Reverend Blackwood has conducted Scripture classes for the senior forms. We thank Mr. Blackwood for his interest shown throughout the year. During third term the Reverend A. A. McKenzie has come to act as Chaplain in the absence of Mr. Blackwood, who has been released by the session of St. David's Church to conduct the " Stewardship Campaign." Although we don't have much scope to join in the congregational life of St. David's, we were able to assist in the service on the Sunday morning prior to Easter by singing part of " The Story of the Cross.'' Confirmation classes were conducted by Mr. Blackwood during the second term, and on Sunday, August 7th, the following girls were received into the full membership of the Church by the confirmation of their baptismal vows: Lexie Boardman, Heather Burns, Marjorie Carr, Margaret Chapple, Norene Hindson, Ella Jennings, Rosemary Knight, June Munro, Judith Raymond, Janet Ross, Jeanette Scott, Patricia Fell-Smith, Helen Stuckey, Geraldine Thompson, Helen Wills, Glenys Woods and Shirley Bennett. The School service was held on October 23rd. Our Head Prefect, Jancis Russell, and the other prefects assisted in the conducting of the service. The preacher was the Reverend J. R. Barrie. Betty Arnoldt. HOSPITAL NOTES This year we have again been favoured with a number of gifts. During the first term Mrs. King generously provided the hospital with a much-needed bed table. A further two bed-tables are to be purchased before the end of the year; one is the gift of Miss Oddie, while the other is being procured

partly by sums raised from the children's activity and partly from a donation given by Mr. Bell. With the remains of the Sunroom Fund a writing table was obtained. The new automatic scales were found to be a great help in preparation for medical inspection. The Hospital has had a busy year, but, fortunately, there have been no epidemics. The infra-red ray has again done yeoman service, particularly during the winter term. To all who have taken such an interest in the Hospital we would like to express our sincere thanks and appreciation of their support. We would also like to thank Mrs. Kennedy, Miss Pillow and Miss McDonald for their work and service throughout the year. Wendy Say. LABORATORY NOTES This year, as in the past, we have been able to carry out biological experiments in our own laboratory, but owing to the lack of an efficient gas system, we have been given the opportunity to attend practical lessons in Chemistry and Physics at Geelong College. Highlights of our Biology lessons have been Miss Sutherland's dissection of the vascular system of a " too small " dogfish, our own attempts at clever dissections of clean black and yellow rats and a delightful explosion created by Prue, when, in carrying out the Xanthoproteic Test for protein, she calmly added cold ammonia to boiling nitric acid! Merran and Betty were also quite proud of the height attained by their column of mercury in the experiment concerning the rate of water uptake. The Chemistry students have devised a motto which is equally applicable to practical work as to theory: " He who expecteth nothing shall never be disappointed." This is particularly suitable when applied to the preparation of complicated salts such as potassium permanganate, where the Matriculation Class ably demonstrated many fatal errors. The weighing of potassium hydroxide on the bare scale pan of an extremely inadequate balance, the use of a low gas-ring and rickety tin, which persisted in upsetting itself and spilling its contents on to the much-worn bench, finally led to a loss of half

THE LUCERNIAN of our end product. Apart from these comparatively trivial offences, the inevitable happened, as is typical when Jancis is in charge of an experiment—smoke and flames began to rise from beneath the tin — the bench was on fire! Scientific explanation! the result of heat reflected from the tin back to the bench. One of our promising Leaving chemists brilliantly mistook crucible tongs for " curling tongs,'' and in attempting to produce curls into exceptionally lank hair, was unfortunate enough to singe it. That same chemist, aided by her reliable laboratory assistant, also seemed to encounter difficulty in determining the equivalent of copper by oxidation (the poor unfortunates did the experiment eight times before achieving any result at all, and that was an exceptionally bad one!). Geelong College laboratory seems to be particularly deficient in burettes with taps, consequently, our experiments involving titrations were somewhat inaccurate, and called for a dextrous handling of false results. In this sphere our Mathematics students proved invaluable. Apart from our work, which is, to speak nobly, at all times conscientious, we seem to find time for football and cricket gazing, which adds considerably to our biological knowledge of muscular activities. It is generally accepted that the good of the many must be considered before the feelings of the few, but in the case of "Morongo" girls frequenting the College laboratories, the good of the few undoubtedly comes before the feelings of the many. Thus " Morongo " produces many budding physicists, although this year the incentive seems to be lacking, and only four girls (two Matriculation and two Leaving) attend practical classes on Wednesday. This year our main efforts towards the destruction of the apparatus have been as follows: the displacement of a compass needle from its pinnacle inside a tangent magnetometer, which, fortunately, Mr. Henderson was able to replace with another powerful horseshoe magnet. The Matriculation students, whilst using a brand-new balance, lost a .001 gram weight, which they finally succeeded in finding in a hidden crack in the floor. The Leaving students have cleverly succeeded in putting all the balances in the laboratory off beam, and have &so seemed eager to gas out the un-

fortunate " Hermitage " girls, who do pracaccidenttical work on the same night, by ally '' turning on the gas taps! We would like to thank Mr. Henderson for the new piece of apparatus he has installed especially for our benefit a plain mirror— not for the study of light rays, but rather for that of our apparently beautiful faces! We are all deeply indebted to both Miss Sutherland and Mr. Henderson, and on behalf of all senior scientific students, we would like to thank them most sincerely for their capable guidance and patient assistance throughout the year. We can only hope that their untiring efforts will be rewarded in our achievement of the desired examination results. Jancis Russell, Patricia Tymms.

A CALL TO THE PEOPLE OF AUSTRALIA This year many important and noble ideas have been brought before our notice by some of our leading citizens, who are charged with high responsibilities, and are thus in a position to realise our most potent faults and difficulties. They have realised that Australia is in danger—not merely the danger of external warfare, but the far greater dangers encountered as a result of moral and intellectual apathy, the mortal enemies of mankind, which inevitably breed evil dissensions. They have tried to make us see that unless these dangers are met, we shall lack the moral strength and moral unity sufficient to save our country and our liberties. Our present dangers are a challenge to us, and demand of all good Australians community of thought and purpose and a restoration of a true moral order, which seems to be rapidly declining. By bringing these things to the notice of all school children, the present leaders of our community hope that we, the future citizens of Australia, will learn to appreciate that each of us has a duty to herself and to her friends, to deal fairly and honestly in work and play, and to build a way to peace (at home and abroad) by the development of a true community amongst ourselves and with all peoples of goodwill. Therefore, each and everyone of us is called to make a new effort to advance moral standards, to acquire a more adequate understanding of the nature of law and school rules

THE LUCERNIAN

and of their necessity as the principle of order, to take an active concern in public affairs and to examine our own consciences and motives in our associations with everybody, for only if each of us does her part, will the whole community be renewed. In order that all this may be so, it is imperative that each of us shall appreciate the full meaning of The Call, which has inspired our people in their highest tasks and in their days of greatest danger and peril. Patricia Tymms.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS We wish to acknowledge with thanks the receipt of the following magazines, and apologise for any unintentional omissions:—" Patchwork," from Presbyterian Ladies' College, Melbourne; " Silver and Green," from Methodist Ladies' College, Hawthorn; " The Brook," from Tintern C.E.G.G.S., Melbourne; " The M.C.E.G.G.S. Magazine "; " Coo-ee," from 'I The Hermitage,'' Geelong; " Cluthan," from

Clyde, Woodend; " The Pegasus," from Geelong College; " The Corian," from Geelong Grammar School; " The Scotch Collegian," from Scotch College, Melbourne; " The Mitre," from Trinity Grammar School, Kew; " The Rytonian," from Ruyton, Melbourne; " The Black Watch," from Presbyterian Girls' College, Adelaide; " The Lauristonian," from Lauriston, Melbourne; " The Brisbane Boys' College Magazine; " The Gordonian." Miss Hope has again ensured that " The Lucernian " is a fitting representative of " Morongo," and we thank her sincerely for the many hours she has spent in correcting our work. All members of the " Lucernian " Committee, and others who have assisted in compiling this magazine, owe a debt of gratitude to Mrs. G. B. Tymms, the mother of our Editress, who undertook voluntarily to type all the material contained within the " Lucernian." We realise that hours of work and concentration have been given to this task, and ask her to accept the sincere thanks of our School.

BOARDERS' DIARY, 1955 March 25th:

February 8th: The boarders returned to school, to find that their new sitting-room was almost ready to use.

The P.F.A. held a service meeting, to mend the hymn books.

February 9th:

March 26th:

School began. February 12th: The boarders' annual tennis tournament was held to-day, and although unfinished, new girls and old girls alike had a most enjoyable day.

We entertained Clyde girls who came to play baseball and tennis. In the evening Miss Ohlson screened " Trent's Last Case." March 31st: Seven senior boarders attended the second evening of the seminar "Australia's Role in the Pacific."

February 18th: The first House Council meeting was held to-day.

April 2nd:

February 19th: To-day, the boarders went to Ocean Grove for their annual picnic. We thank the members of the Council for their generosity.

Baseball teams from P.L.C. visited us. In the evening, Miss Evelyn Hair entertained the Music Club with her delightful slides of Britain and Europe.

February 25th:

April 3rd:

The P.F.A. met for a discussion on future syllabus items.

Instead of the usual evening prayers, the P.F.A. held an Easter Service.

February 26th: Miss Ohlson showed the film " Into the Blue."

April 7th:

March I 1th:

April 12th:

The P.F.A. met for Bible Study.

The Easter holidays began. The boarders returned.

March 19th:

April 15th:

To-day, the boarders helped at the Annual Fete. Groups of senior and junior boarders gave displays of club-swinging and skipping.

This afternoon both boarders and day girls were pleased to pass the afternoon at the Boat Race heats,

THE LUCERNIAN April 16th:

July 23rd: We entertained The Hermitage teams who

Melbourne Grammar came to play baseball. In the afternoon those unable to go with friends, were taken by the school to the Head of the River where many of us cheered our brother school on to victory. In the evening Miss Parsons screened the Seven Days to Noon.'' film

came to play tennis, basketball and hockey. In the evening several of us spent an enjoyable evening at the Geelong College Senior House Dance, while we entertained the Mackie House boys in our own hall.

April 23rd:

July 29th:

The boarders walked to the West Oval to watch In a baseball match against " The Hermitage. the evening Mr. Collier and Miss Ross, two singers, entertained the Music Club.

Some seniors attended U.N.O. films at " The Hermitage," while Miss Maguire took three others to a meeting of "The Call to the People of Australia."

April 28th: Some seniors went to hear the violinist Max Rostal.

April 29th: If I were to exThe P.F.A. met for discussion on plain Christianity to a Non-Christian."

April 30th: M.L.C. baseball teams visited us.

May 13th: The boarders left for the May vacation.

May 30th: The boarders returned.

May 31st: School recommenced.

June 2nd: Some seniors heard Sylvia Fisher, the soprano.

June 4th: The boarders assisted in the School Dance preparations.

June 11th: An evening of great activity. While the prefects attended " The Hermitage " School Dance and some P.F.A. members attended the annual meeting in Melbourne, the remaining boarders saw the film " Encore.''

June 17th: The P.F.A. met for Bible Study.

June 24th: The Matriculation boarders and the prefects were privileged to have a box at the Old Collegians' Ball.

June 25th: Miss Ohlson showed the film " The Card."

June 26th: Four members of the P.F.A. committee attended a P.F.A. tea at St. David's.

July 1st: The P.F.A. met as a working bee to knit squares and make scrap books.

July 30th: We returned the hospitality of the Warrinn House boys at a dance in the hall.

July 31st: Miss Quick showed film' strips on Korea and India.

August 5th: Our P.F.A. held a social with St. David's P.F.A. in the School Hall.

August 6th: In the evening, Miss Anne France and Mrs. Brockman, played to the Music Club.

August 8th: The boarders played against the day girls in hockey.

August 1 1 th: Some seniors heard the concert given by the Victorian Symphony Orchestra, • conducted by Walter Susskind.

August 12th: The day girls (unfortunately) defeated the boarders in a basketball match. In the evening the boarders attended the School Play, " To Have the Honour."

August 13th: Some boarders took the Alliance Francaise examinations. In the evening the play was presented publicly. The Dramatic Club is to be congratulated on a fine performance.

August 14th: To-day Mrs. Thomas adjudicated for the choral section of the House Music Competitions. The results were: Neilson, 249 points; David, 246 points; Hearne, 242 points; McPhee, 237 points.

August 18th: Miss Parsons screened the film

Trio.

August 19th: The boarders went away for the September vacation.

July 9th:

September 12th:

Several girls attended the Warrinn House Dance, at Geelong College, while the rest of +the boarders saw the film, Mr. Drake's Duck."

The boarders returned to school, for the third term.

July 15th-19th: Long week-end.

July 22nd: The P.F.A. met for the Badge presentation service.

September 13th: School began.

September 16th: Mr. Wardle showed slides and gave a talk on Central Australia, to the P.F.A.

THE LUCERNIAN

September 17th:

October 6th:

Some seniors played in a U.N.O. tennis tournament. In the evening the P.F.A. members went to a concert in the McPhillimy Hall.

September 22nd: Some boarders attended the Celebrity Concert given by Hans Hotter.

The IVB and Sub-Intermediate boarders went to The Hermitage play.

October 8th: In spite of bad weather, most of us spent an enjoyable afternoon at the Geelong College Sports.

October 11th:

September 24th: Fete, Several girls attended " The Hermitage where they joined in a tennis tournament. In the evening a few seniors attended the Geelong GramThe mar Dance, while the remainder saw the film Chiltern Hundreds."

September 29th: The pianoforte section of the House Music Competitions was held. The results were: Neilson, 252 points; Hearne, 240 points; McPhee, 239 points; David, 232 points. This makes the final results for the 1955 Competitions: Neilson, 501; Hearne, 482; David, 478; McPhee, 476.

September 30th: The P.F.A. met for a work-record evening.

October 1st: The Inter-House Sports were held to-day. The results were: David, first; McPhee, second; Neilson, third; Hearne, fourth. In the evening Miss Madge Stephens, Mr. Ron. Smythe and Mr. Les. Myers provided a most enjoyable programme for our Music Club.

October 3rd: To-day a noted English headmistress, Miss Catnach, came to visit "Morongo," and stayed overnight.

We went to The College performance of " The Pirates of Penzance."

October 14th: The P.F.A. met for Bible Study.

October 15th: A bus load of seniors attended the Quadrangular Sports, this year at Geelong Grammar.

October 20th: Ventislav Yankoff, the pianist, gave a concert in Geelong, to which some girls went.

October 22nd: An Old Collegian, Davina McIntosh, and Miss Christine Palmer, contralto, accompanied by Miss Butler, entertained the Music Club with piano solos and delightful songs.

November 1st: The magazine went to print. We would like to take the opportunity of thanking the Boarding and Domestic Staff, especially Miss Shaw, Miss Pillow and Miss Ohlson, for their unceasing patience and guidance. Now we wish them a peaceful and happy holiday, away from the cares of the boarding house.

SPEECH NIGHT, 1954 Speech Night for 1954 was held at the Palais Royal on Wednesday, December 8th. Our guest speaker was the Very Rev. A. C. Watson, M.A., D.D., who had recently returned from abroad. He spoke to us of his experiences at the Conference of the World Council of Churches held at Evanston, U.S.A., and stressed the importance of tolerance in human relationships. School prizes were presented by Mrs. Watson, and Miss Mary Thomson, President of the O.C.A., presented the sports trophies. PRIZE LIST, 1954

Handwork (gift of Miss Gray); Vanessa Mitchell, First in Form.

Upper Preparatory:

Camille Tyrer, Pastel Work; Wendy Bartlett, Handwork, First in Form.

Form IA:

Jacqueline Hedley, Patel Work; Jennifer Bickford, handwork, First in Form.

Form

IB: Jillian Bartlett, Handwork; Pamela Bartlett, First in Form.

Form IC: Joan Ingpen, Handwork, First in Form. Form II: Jessica Selle, Handwork (gift of Grateful Parent); Dorothy Green, Good Citizen (gift of Grateful Parent) ; Robin Baxter, Improvement (gift of Junior Auxiliary) ; Janice Park, Progress (gift of Junior Auxiliary) ; Mena Robertson, Form Prize (gift of Grateful Parent) ; Vicki Chamberlain, Honours; Heather Gray, Honours; Felice Dougall, Honours; Dianne Ekstedt, Honours; Suzanne McCallum, Honours; Patricia Watson, Honours; Janice Wood, Honours; Susan Bickford, Scripture, Dux of Junior School.

JUNIOR SCHOOL SENIOR SCHOOL

Kindergarten: Margaret Reeve, Pastel Work; Janice Chester, Handwork, First in Form. Margaret Wood, Pastel Work Wendy Sweetten, (gift of a Grateful Parent) ;

Lower Preparatory:

Form IIIC:

Marilyn Bousfield, Handwork; Jennifer Dunkley, Honours; Nancy Gray, Honours; Lea Hamilton, Honours; Marianne Roszbach, Honours;

THE LUCERNIAN Heather Scott, Scripture, Honours; Alison Sloman, Handwork, Honours. Form IIIB: Barbara Spofford, Handwork; Janice Bell, Form Prize; Lorraine Chappell, Ballet (gift of Miss Lascelles), Form Prize; Alison Laird, Form Prize; Helen Fidge, Scripture; Jennifer Higgins, Honours. Form IIIA: Judith Lucas, Music (gift of Miss Butler); Frances Lewis, Craft; Margot Hallam, Form Prize; Norma Hepner, Form Prize; Claire Meighan, Form Prize; Robyn Hicks, Honours; Margaret Kidd, Honours; Elizabeth McNair, Honours; Jennifer Sweetten, Honours; Jillian Webb, Scripture, Honours. Form Remove II: Helen Bicknell, Ballet (gift of Miss Lascelles) ; Beverley Andrew, Form Prize; Marjorie Fisher, Form Prize; Rhonda Stokes, Craft, Form Prize; Robyn Hodgson, Scripture, Honours. Form Remove I: Heather Boodle, Form Prize; Janice Johns, Craft, Form Prize; Virginia Profitt, Form Prize; Barbara Williams, Scripture; Janice Gray, 'Music (gift of Miss McQualter); Barbara Paton, honours; Elizabeth Rushbrooke, Honours; Pauline Seitz, Honours. Form IVBIY: Judith Hose, Music (gift of Miss Wurfel) ; Lois Hanna, Craft; Gwenneth Bradshaw, Form Prize; Heather Dow, Form Prize; Alison Grant, Form Prize; Olive Turner, Form Prize; Heather McDonald, Scripture; Margaret Ganly, Credit; Annette McCully, Credit. Form lvBX: Diana Deans, Senior Ballet (gift of Miss Lascelles) ; Janette Pope, Craft; Pauline Chamberlain, Form Prize; Jacqueline Holland, Form Prize; Lorraine Peck, Form Prize; Muriel Thomson, Form Prize; Helen Buckley, Scripture (Wilson Bequest); Clara Maclntyre, Honours; Janet McIntyre, Junior Boarders' Scripture, Honours; Judith McLennan, Honours; Elizabeth Roland, Honours. Sub-Intermediate T.: Dianne Ross, Music (gift of Miss Wadelton) ; Geraldine Thomson, Music (gift of Miss Wadelton) ; Margaret Holt, Dancing (gift of Miss Lascelles) ; Lesley White, Misses Keays' Prize for Needlework; Anne Higgins, Arts and Crafts; Cecily Fischer, Form Prize; Valda Hannaford, Honours; Susan Tucker, Music (gift of Miss Littleton), honours. Rosemary Lee, Dressmaking Sub-Intermediate G.: (gift of Miss Hoffman); Elizabeth Sprigg, Music (gift of Miss McQualter) ; Sandra Bedggood, Music (gift of Miss Butler); Anne Worrall, Dramatic Art (gift of Miss Apted) ; Judith Gorell, Form Prize; Janne Kilsby, Form Prize; Estelle Mendelsohn, Form Prize; Carole Opperma'n, Form Prize; Pamela Radford, Form Prize; Lois Slack, Form Prize; Mary Youngs, Music (gift of Miss McQualter), Junior Boarders' Prize; Jacqueline de Ferranti, Influence in Sport and Work (gift of Mrs. H. T. Lilburne); Barbara Bradshaw, Honours; Nancy Fewtrell, Honours; Priscilla Head, Honours; Elizabeth Kidd, Craft, Honours; Carole Leigh, Honours; Helen Lewis, Honours; Annette Rogers, Honours; Annabel Russell, French (gift of Alliance Francaise), Honours. Form VD.: Judith Heard, Music (gift of Mrs. Watson); Helen Jones, Intermediate Craft (gift of Miss Howard); Mary Ellis, Form Prize; Janet McKenzie, Form Prize; Judith Wallis, Form Prize; Erryl Gerrard, Credit Prize.

Form VG.: Heather Laird, Senior Art; Marion Chappell, Form Prize; Jennifer David, Form Prize; Pamela Ilett, Music (gift of Miss Littleton), Form Prize; Lynnette Peel, Form Prize; Lexie Boardman, Music (gift of Miss Butler), Junior Lucernian Contribution, Carrie Haase Shakespeare Prize, Honours (Olive Filmer Prize). Leaving: Margaret Carmichael, Music (gift of Miss Wadelton) ; Elizabeth Arnoldt, Dancing (gift of Miss Lascelles) ; Elaine Wood, Dressmaking (gift of Miss Burch) ; Louise White, Senior Craft (gift of Miss Howard) ; Judith Ruffin, Senior Dramatic Pamela Lilburne, Prize (gift of Miss Apted) ; French (gift of Alliance Francaise) ; Denise Hargreaves, Alice M. Partington Prize, Form Prize; Jill Hazeldine, Form Prize; Wendy Say, Form Prize; Robin Urquhart, Form Prize; Lorraine Wood, Form Prize; Jancis Russell, French (gift of Alliance Francaise) and Honours; Patricia Tymms, Honours; Denise Hargreaves, W. J. Jones Award; Faye Pope, D. F. Neilson Memorial Prize. Matriculation: Jennifer McConnell, Dancing (gift of Miss Lascelles) ; Diane Devereaux, French (gift of Alliance Francaise) ; Jeannette Weaver, French (gift of Alliance Francaise), Nell Moreton Memorial Prize for Music; Alwynne Huddleston, Senior Lucernian Contribution; Jennifer Bradshaw, Alice M. Partington Prize, Form Prize, Senior Boarders' Prize (Pioneer Scots) ; Lynette Engish Form Prize; Mary Gawith, Form Prize; Barbara Fargie, Lucernian Editress, Librarian Prize, Science Prize (gift of Mrs. E. K. Norwood) ; Elaine Barber, Prefects' Valedictory Prize; Sheena Maclntyre, Prefects' Valedictory Prize; Jennifer Neale, Nell Moreton Memorial Prize for Music, Prefects' Valedictory Prize; Helen Profitt, Prefects' Valedictory Prize; Ruth Richardson, Prefects' Valedictory Prize; Olive Howell, Senior Boarders' Scripture, A.O.P. Selle Memorial Prize; Alwynne Huddleston, Proxime Accessit; Diane Devereaux, Dux of School; Barbara Fargie, A. C. Harris Prize. SPORTS PRIZES AND SPECIAL AWARDS Tennis: School Champion, Jennifer McKewan; runnerup, Mary Gawith. Senior Champion, Pamela Ilett; runner-up, Margaret Ilett. Junior Champion, Heather Dorron; runner-up, Fay Gordon. Senior Doubles, Pamela Ilett, Prudence McKewan. Junior Doubles, Heather Dorron, Fay Gordon. Athletics: Senior Champion, Faye Pope. Under 16 Champion, Pamela Ilett. Under 14 Champion, Betty Grant. Under 12 Champion, Judith Ockleston. Under 10 Champion, Carol David. Kindergarten, Suzanne McCallum. Swimming: Senior Champion, Helen Murray; runnerup, Pamela Lilburne. Intermediate Champion, Jacqueline de Ferranti. Junior Champion, Diane Longwell; runner-up, Elizabeth Rushbrooke. Beryl Roberts' Award, Jeanette Weaver. Clare Strong Award, Jennifer Bradshaw. HOUSE SHIELDS AND CUPS Ena Miller Shield for Swimming: LAWSON (Captain, J. Lindsay). Marion Rankin Shield for Basketball: ARDENS (Captain, M. Speers). Ruth Macmillian Shield for Hockey: ARDENS/ROSLYN (Captain, S. Maclntyre).

THE LUCERNIAN

ARDENS/ Eileen Buckhurst Shield for Baseball: HARRIS (Captain, F. Pope). Hitchcock Tennis Cup: ROSLYN. Mrs. H. B. Simson Junior Tennis Cup: ARDENS. Margaret Shannon Memorial Cup for Athletics: HARRIS. Charles Neville Cup for Inter-House Sport: ARDENS. Mrs. Lewis Hirst Cup for Work, Sport, and Conduct: HARRIS.

EXAMINATION RESULTS MATRICULATION English Expression, English Literature, E. Barber: Biology, Geography. (Matriculation). J. Bradshaw: English Expression, Geography, Modern History, British History (2nd Honours). (Matriculation). D. Devereaux: English Expression, English Literature History (2nd British French, Honours), ( I st Honours), Modern History. (Matriculation). L. Engish: English Expression, English Literature, Chemistry, Biology, Geography (2nd Honours). (Matriculation). English Expression, Chemistry (2nd B. Fargie: Honours), Pure Mathematics, Physics. (Matriculation). M. Gawith: English Expression, Biology, Geography, British History, Modern History. (Matriculation). H. Hopkins: English Expression, English Literature, Physics, Pure Mathematics, Calculus and Applied Mathematics. (Matriculation). English Expression, French, Biology, 0. Howell: British History. (Matriculation). A. Huddleston: English Expression, English Literature, French, British History. (Matriculation). J. Kumnick: English Literature, Biology, Geography. (Compensatory Matriculation). S. Macintyre: English Expression, English Literature, Biology, Geography, British History. (Matriculation). J. McConnell: English Literature. J. McKewan: English Expression, French, Leaving Domestic Science, Leaving Biology. J. Neale: English Expression, Music. H. Profitt: English Literature, Geography, Leaving Domestic Science. R. Richardson: English Expression, English Literature (2nd Honours), British History (2nd Honours), Geography. (Matriculation). L. Roberts: English Expression, Physics, Biology (2nd Honours), Chemistry. (Matriculation). M. Speers: Geography. J. Weaver: English Expression, English Literature, French, British History, Music. (Matriculation). LEAVING E. Arnoldt: English, Biology, Geography, British History, Art, Music. (Certificate). R. Atkins: English, Biology, Geography, British History, Music. (Certificate). M. Cameron: English, Biology, Geography, British History, Modern History, Domestic Science. (Certificate).

English, British History, Domestic A. Cameron: Science. M. Carmichael: Music. J. Hanna: English, British History, Geography, Domestic Science, Music. (Certificate). D. Hargreaves:• English, Biology, Geography, British History, Modern History, Domestic Science. (Certificate). J. Hazeldine: English, Mathematics I, Biology, Geography, British History, French. (Certificate). D. Hill: English, Biology,. Geography, British History, French, Music. (Certificate). N. Hindson: English, British History, Modern History, Intermediate Geography. R. Holt: Biology, Geography, British History, Domestic Science, Music. P. Lilburne: English, Mathematics I, Mathematics II, Geography, British History, French. (Certificate). J. Lindsay: English, Biology, Geography, British History, Craft. (Certificate). • N. Longwell: English, Mathematics I, Biology, French, Music, Perception. (Certificate). B. Manger: Geography, Domestic Science. R. McDonald: English, Biology, Geography, British History, Modern History. (Certificate). P. McKewan: English, Biology, Geography, French, British History, Domestic Science. (Certificate). B. Pearce: English, Geography, British History, Modern History. (Certificate). F. Pope: English, Biology, Geography, British History, Domestic Science. (certificate). J. Ruffin: English, Biology, Geography, French, Music. ( Certificate) . J. Russell: English, Mathematics I, Mathematics II, Physics, Chemistry, French, Music. (Certificate). W. Say: English, Biology, Geography, British History, Art, Music. (Certificate). K. Stallard: English, Biology, Geography, British History, Domestic Science, Craft. (Certificate). L. Townsend: Music. P. Tymms: English, Biology, Geography, French, British History, Chemistry, Mathematics I. (Certificate). M. Urquhart: English, Biology, British History, Dressmaking. (Certificate). R. Urquhart: English, Mathematics I, Mathematics II, Physics, Chemistry, French. (Certificate). L. White: English, Biology, Geography, Domestic Science, Craft. (Certificate). W. Whitehead: English, Chemistry, Art. E. Wood: Geography, British History, Modern History, Craft. L. Wood: English, Chemistry, Biology, Geography, British History, Art. (Certificate). S. Woiherspoon: English, Geography, British History, Domestic Science, Music. (Certificate). I NTERMEDIATE English Expression, English Literature,

M. Agnew: Art. M. Apps: Absent. P. Barber: English Expression, Mathematics A, Geography, General Science A, General Science B, English Literature, History of the British Empire, Music. (Certificate).

THE LUCERNIAN English Expression, Mathematics A, L. Boardman: Mathematics B, Geography, General Science A, General Science B, English Literature, French, History of the British Empire, Music. (Certificate). M. Chappell: English Expression, Arithmetic, Geography, General Science A, General Science B, English Literature, French, History of the British Empire, Craft. (Certificate). P. Chew: English Expression. J. David: English Expression, Arithmetic Geography, General Science A, General Science B, English Literature, French, History of the British Empire, Music. (Certificate). L. Dyson: English Expression, Mathematics A, Mathematics B, Geography, General Science A, French, History of the British Empire. (Certificate). English Expression, Arithmetic, GeoM. Harper: graphy, General Science A, French, History of the British Empire. (Certificate). P. Ilett: English Expression, Mathematics A, Mathematics B, Geography, English Literature, French, Latin, History of the British Empire, Music. (Certificate). H. Laird: English Expression, Mathematics B, Geography, General Science A, English Literature, History of the British Empire, Art. (Certificate). English Expression, Arithmetic, GeoJ. Langtree: graphy, General Science A, General Science B, English Literature, French, History of the British Empire. (Certificate). H. McLeod: English Expression, Arithmetic, General Science A, English Literature, French, Craft, Music. (Certificate). J. McMiken: English Expression. Z. Melderis: English Expression, Geography, General Science A, General Science B, English Literature, History of the British Empire, Craft. (Certificate). H. Murray: English Expression, Mathematics A, Geography, English Literature, Craft. English Expression, Mathematics A, Olney: Mathematics B, Arithmetic, Geography, English Literature, Craft. (Certificate). L. Peel: English Expression, Mathematics A, Mathematics B, Geography, General Science A, General Science B, English Literature, Latin. (Certificate). C. Sheppard: English Expression, Arithmetic, Geography, General Science A, English Literature. (Compensatory Certificate). H. Stuckey:. English Expression, Geography, English Literature, History of the British Empire, Craft. E. Thomas: Geography, History of the British Empire. G. Woods: English Expression, Mathematics A, Mathematics B, Geography, General Science A, English Literature. (Certificate). J. Turnbull: English Expression, Arithmetic, Geography, English Literature. N.

L. Bengtsson: English Expression, Geography, General Science A, General Science B, British History, Art. (Certificate). V. Carson: General Science A, British History, Craft. M. Ellis: Arithmetic, Geography, English Literature, Craft. J. Gregory: English Expression, Geography, English Literature, Craft.

J. Heard: Arithmetic, Geography, English Literature, British History, Domestic Science, Music. (Compensatory Certificate). J. Hendy: Arithmetic, British History. H. Jones: English Literature, Craft. J. Lowe: British History. M. Mackay: English Literature, Craft. K. Maguire: English Literature, Geography, English Expression, British History. J. McKenzie: English Literature, Craft. R. Moreton: J. Raymond: Art. English Expression, Mathematics A, B. Reynolds:. Arithmetic, Geography, General Science A, British History, Craft. (Certificate). J. Wallis: English Expression, Arithmetic, Geography, English Literature, British History, Art, Domestic Science. (Certificate). D. Waugh: Music. Absent. MUSIC RESULTS The following girls have passed the Public Practical Examination this year:— First Grade: A. Knox, Credit; H. Scott, Honours. Second Grade: H. Bicknell, Honours; L. Haines, Honours; D. Holt, Honours; J. Lucas, Honours. Third Grade: J. Burt, Honours; D. Deans, Honours; J. Gray, Honours; P. Hicks, Honours; A. McCully, Pass. Fourth Grade: E. Emmerson, Credit; M. Hookings, Credit; C. Macintyre, Honours; M. Mackay, Pass; H. McDonald, Credit; J. Macintyre, Credit; E. Rushbrooke, Credit; M. Saywell, Pass; E. Sprigg, Credit; G. Thompson, Honours; S. Tucker, Honours; P. Wenn, Pass. Fifth Grade: P. Barber, Pass; S. Bedggood, Credit; L. Boardman, Pass; J. Griffiths, Pass; J. Heard, Pass; J. Ross, Pass; C. Townsend, Honours; S. Bennett, Credit. Sixth Grade: J. Carmichael, Honours; M. Youngs, Pass. Seventh Grade: P. Ross, Honours. These girls passed in their Musical Perception Examinations this year:— Third Grade: E. Emmerson, Honours; M. Hookings, Honours; M. Mackay, Honours; H. McDonald, Pass; M. Saywell, Credit; E. Sprigg, Honours; G. Thompson, Honours; S. Tucker, Honours; P. Wenn, Pass; S. Bedggood, Honours; J. Griffiths, Honours; J. Ross, Honours; C. Townsend, Honours; G. Hamilton, Honours; J. Carmichael, Credit; M. Youngs, Honours. Fourth Grade: P. Ross, Pass.

ALLIANCE FRANCAISE EXAMINATIONS 1955 MATRICULATION STANDARD Dictafon: Honourable Mention: Jill Hazeldine, Pamela Lilburne, Jancis Russell. Reading and Conversation: Honourable Mention: Jill Hazeldine, Pamela Lilburne, Jancis Russell, Prudence McKewan, Robin Urquhart. Poetry: Honourable Mention: Pamela Lilburne, Robin Urquhart, Jill Hazeldine, Jancis Russell.

THE LUCERNIAN

Lynette Engish: Deputy Prefect, 1954; Second Hockey Team, 1952-53; First Hockey Team, 1954; Roslyn Forum Representative, 1954; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates; Matriculation.

Helen Hopkins: Deputy Prefect, 1954; Harris Forum Representative, 1954; Film Club Committee, 1953; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates; Matriculation. Alwynne Huddleston: Deputy Prefect, 1954; Library Committee, 1954; Roslyn Forum Representative, 1954; United Nations Committee, 1954; Film Club Committee, 1953-54; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates, Matriculation; Proxime Accesset, 1954. Olive Howell: Prefect, 1954; Deputy Prefect, 1953; Head of the House, 1954; Library Committee, 1953-54; French Club Committee, 1954; House Committee, 1952-53-54; House Council, 1953-54; Harris Forum Representative, 1953-54; P.F.A. Treasurer, 1954; P.F.A. Committee, 1953; Social Service Representative, 1954; Hearne Vice-Captain, 1954; Music Club Committee, 1954; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates; Matriculation. Prefect, 1954; Roslyn House Sheena Macintyre: Captain, 1954; House Committee, 1953-54; P.F.A. Committee, 1954; United Nations Committee, 1954; Library Committee, 1953-54; Lucernian Committee 1954; Roslyn Forum Representative, 1953; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates; Matriculation. Jennifer McConnell: Deputy Prefect, 1954; Harris House Forum Representative, 1954; Neilson House Council Representative, 1953-54; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates. Jennifer McKewan: First VIII, 1952-54; Second VIII, 1953; Junior Tennis Runner-up, 1954; Senior Tennis Champion, 1953; School Tennis Colours, 1954; School Swimming Team, 1953-54; School Tennis Champion, 1954; Half-house Colours, 1954. Jennifer Neale: Prefect, 1954; McPhee House Captain, 1954; Second XI, 1954; House Committee, 1953-54; House Council Representative, 1953; Music Club Secretary, 1954; P.F.A. Vice-President, 1954; P.F.A. Committee, 1953; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates. Helen Profitt: Prefect, 1954; Forum Representative, 1953; Ardens Vice-Captain, 1954; Library Committee, 1953-54; Second VII, 1953-54; Half-house Co'ours, 1953; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates. Ruth Richardson: Prefect, 1954; House Committee, 1954; Forum Representative, 1954; Hearne House Council Representative, 1954; Lucernian Committee, 1954; United Nations Committee, 1954; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates, Matriculation. Margaret Speers: Deputy Prefect, 1954; Sports Captain, 1954; Ardens House Captain, 1954; Hearne House Captain, 1954; Ardens House Vice-Captain, 1953; First IX, 1953-54; Baseball Captain, 1954; Baseball Vice-Captain, 1953; First VII, 1953-54; Basketball Captain, 1953-54; Second VIII, 1954; School Basketball, Baseball Colours; Half-house Colours, 1953; Music Club Committee, 1954; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates.

Mary Gawith: Deputy Prefect, 1954; Ardens' Forum Representative, 1954; David House Council Representative, 1954; House Committee, 1953-54; P.F.A. Secretary, 1954; United Nations Committee, 1954; Library Committee, 1954; Lucernian Committee, 1954; First VIII, 1953-54; First VII, 1953-54; Tennis and Basketball Colours; Leaving, 1953; Matriculation, 1954; School Tennis Runner-up, 1954; House Colours, 1954.

Jeannette Weaver: Deputy Prefect, 1954; Roslyn House Vice-Captain, 1954; David House ViceCaptain, 1954; Second VIII, 1953-54; House Committee, •1953-54; Secretary of Music Club, 1954; P.F.A. Vice-President, 1954; Library Committee, 1954; Lucernian Committee, 1954; French Club Committee, 1954; Senior Doubles Champion, 1953; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates; Matriculation.

LEAVING STANDARD Honourable Mention: Reading and Conversation: H. McLeod, L. Boardman, H. Murray. Recitation: Equal First Prize: L. Boardman. Honourable Mention: H. McLeod. Dictation: Honourable Mention: L. Boardman, H. McLeod, Z. Melderis. INTERMEDIATE STANDARD Dictation: First Prize: Annabel Russell; Equal Second Prize: Nancy Fewtrell, Barbara Cripps. Honourable Mention: Patricia Murray, Pamela Radford, Judith Carmichael, Lesley Macgowan, Suzanne Wallis, Jacqueline de Ferranti, Estelle Mendelsohn, Helen Lewis, Joanne Griffiths, Annette Rogers, Carole Opperman, Penelope Evans, Janne Kilsby, Noela Petitt, Rosemary Lee. Passes: Edith Emmerson, Elizabeth Kidd, Anne Worrall, Margaret Eaton, Barbara Bradshaw, Shirley Bennett. Poetry: Equal First Prize: Penelope Evans and Barbara Cripps. Second Prize: Shirley Bennett. Honourable Mention: Anne Worrall, Helen Lewis, Lesley Macgowan, Pam Sheahan, Janne Kilsby, Suzanne Wallis, Noela Pettitt, Annette Rogers, Pamela Radford, Estelle Mendelsohn, Elizabeth Kidd, Priscilla Head, Margaret Eaton, Carole Opperman, Cynthia Bowman. SUB-INTERMEDIATE STANDARD Poetry: Honourable Mention: Jocelyn Burt, Jurate Normantis, Jacqueline Holland, Judith Heape, Barbara Garrett, Janet McIntyre, Judith McLennan, Clara Macintyre, Elizabeth Roland, Evellin Jones, Margaret Armitage, Pauline Chamberlain.

VALETE, 1954 MATRICULATION Elaine Barber: Prefect, 1954; David House Captain, 1954; Second VIII, 1954; Second VII, 1954; House Committee, 1954; House Council Representative, 1953; Forum Secretary, 1954; P.F.A. Committee, 1954; Music Club Committee, 1954; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates; Matriculation. Jennifer Bradshaw: Deputy Prefect, 1954; Forum Representative, 1954; House Council Representative, 1954; Library Committee, 1954; P.F.A. Committee, 1954; Social Service Secretary, 1954; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates; Matriculation. Diane Deveraux: Deputy Prefect, 1954; Film Club Committee, 1953; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates; Matriculation; Dux of School, 1954.

THE LUCERNIAN INTERMEDIATE

Louise Roberts: School Swimming Team, 1954; Second

VII, 1954; Matriculation. Barbara Fargie: Head Prefect, 1954; Prefect, 1953 ; Probationer, 1952; Ardens House Captain, 1953; Forum Representative, 1952; Librarian, 1954: Library Committee, 1952-53; Lucernian Editress, 1954; United Nations Club Delegate, 1954; Halfhouse Colours, 1953; Second VII, 1952-53; School Swimming Team, 1953; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates, Matriculation. Judith Kumnick: Entered 1953; First Basketball, 1953; Second Basketball, 1954; First Baseball, 1954; First Tennis, 1953-54; Lawson Forum Representative, 1954; Leaving Certificate, Matriculation; Halfhouse Colours, 1954.

J. David:

Intermediate Certificate. Intermediate Certificate.

Harper:

First Basketball, 1954; Basketball Colours, 1954; First Baseball, 1954; Baseball Colours, 195354; Athletics Colours, 1953-54; Ardens House Colours, 1953-54; Second Tennis, 1954; Junior Tennis Doubles Champion, 1952; Senior Singles Tennis Champion, 1954; Senior Doubles Champion, 1953-54; Athletics Champion, Under 16, 1953-54; Intermediate Certificate.

P. IletI:

Intermediate Certificate.

N. Olney:

Intermediate Certificate (Compensa-

C. Shepherd:

tory). J. Turnbull:

LEAVING R. Atkins:

Leaving Certificate.

M. Cameron:

First Hockey, 1954; Leaving Certifi-

cate.

( Left First Term).

J. Wilson: E. Gerrard: N. Green:

Athletics Colour, 1953-54; Second Hockey Team; Compensatory Intermediate Certificate. Neilson House Captain, 1954; M. Carmichael: Second Basketball Team, 1954. First Basketball, 1953-54; Intermediate J. Hanna: and Leaving Certificates. D. Hargreaves: Harris Vice-Captain, 1954; Neilson Vice-Captain; First Hockey Team, 1953-54; Harris House Colours; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates. D. Hill: Second Hockey Team, 1953-54; Ardens Half Colours; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates. R. Holt: Second Basketball Team, 1954. Intermediate Certificate. N. Longwell: First Basketball team, 1954; Basketball Colours, 1953-54; First Tennis, 1954; Swimming Team, 1953; First Baseball, 1953-54; Baseball colours, 1954; Roslyn House Colours; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates. B Manger: Lawson Vice-Captain, 1954; McPhee ViceCaptain, 1954; First Tennis, 1953-54; Tennis Colours, 1954; First Baseball, 1953-54; Baseball Colours, 1954; First Hockey Team, 1952-53-54; Lawson House Colours.

J. Hendy:

R. McDonald: Leaving Certificate.

D. West: (Left First Term).

A. Cameron:

R. Moreton: Athletics Colours, 1953-54.

B. Reynolds:

Intermediate Certificate.

D. Rumph: J. Wallis:

Intermediate Certificate.

D. Waugh: K. Maguire: SUB-INTERMEDIATE B. Blake: C.

Fischer:

M. Holden: L. Polley: IVBX M. Newman: J. Polley: M. Thomson: IVBY H. Dow: IIIA

E. Moses: B. Pearce:

Leaving Certificate.

Harris House Captain, 1954; First Hockey, 1952-53-54; Hockey Colours; First Baseball, 1954; Athletics, Under 16, Runner-up, 1953; Athletics Open Champion, 1954; Athletics Colours, 1953-54; Swimming Team, 1953; Harris House Colours, 1953-54; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates.

F. Pope:

Library Committee, 1954; Second Hockey Team, 1953-54; Second Tennis, 1954; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates.

J. Ruffin:

during 1954). Second Hockey, 1954; Second Tennis, 1953-54.

M. Salmon: (Left L. Townsend: L. White:

Intermediate and Leaving Certificates.

W. Whitehead:

Second Hockey, 1954.

E. Wood:

Second Basketball Team, 1954; Intermediate and Leaving Certificates.

S Wotherspoon:

IIIC W. Robinson:

SALVETE, I955 Leaving:

Rosemary Knight.

Form VG: Janet Agnew, Joan Fenton, Pauline Ander-

ron, Frances Izard, Elwyn McIntyre, Margaret Ross, Shona Ross, Carolin Townsend. Form VA:

Lesley MacGowan, June Munro, Pamela

Sheahan. Sub-Intermediate G:

Judith Heape, Rosemary Jeffers, Patricia Fell-Smith.

Sub-Intermediate T: Shirley Lang, Margaret McKenzie,

Fay Olney, Gloria Williams. Form IVBX: Form IVBY:

Rosalie Jones, Susanne Langtree.

Lynette Bolwell, Margaret Corstorphan, Rhonda Lang, Patricia Nicol, Isabel Reynolds.

THE LUCERNIAN

Form Remove II: Denise Bailey, Heather Cameron, Janet Craig, Jeannette Dehnert, Ann Gibson, Sandra Goodall, Leonie Haines, Margaret Keddie, Janice King, Heather Lewis, Jennifer Lillingston, Loma McCready, Elizabeth McGorlick, Barbara Nichol, Carleen Olney, Margaret Thomas, Patricia Tomkins, Marianne Trezise, Wendy Walker. Form IIIA: Dianne Briant, Jennifer Drew, Jennifer Dryburgh, Margaret de Grandi, Lorraine Jones, Lorraine Nichols, Elizabeth Read, Margaret Searle, Diane Sprague, Janette Venters, Heather McNaughton, Joan Robertson.

Form

Shirley Cozens, Truda Howard.

Junior School:. Diana Armstrong, Dale Roddick, Harryette Schulzgen, Rhonda Jones, Sandra Hudson, Jennifer Price, Ann Lucas, Anneke Stigter, Lois Grey, Jennifer Henton, Judith Lumb, Jeanette McAdam, Noni Patterson, Dianna Brown. Nursery: Deirdre Griffiths, Lynette Batty, Felicity Turnbull, Wendy Fullard, Sally-Ann Cuttriss, Christine MacDonald, Janice Oram, Deidre Cook, Vicky McGregor.

ORIGINAL SECTION DOUBTFUL HISTORY 'Twould be a revolution— And a mighty one at that— If England found that History Had been talking through its hat. If our old friend, Will Shakespeare, You've heard of him before, Did not write his plays and-things We'll turn to Bernard Shaw. And all the things we ever learnt Of Richard, Lear, and John, Of Antony and Caesar And Macbeth—'twould be all wrong. Some fellows in old England Grave-digging they will go, True to Hamlet's style, of course, To see what they can show. They hope to find some manuscripts— The plays; they've proof so strong, And they will show us, so they say, That History is wrong. So Lear, please check your temper, And Puck, your mischief, too; Macbeth, you stop your murdering, 1-is the scholar's dream come true. Lexie Boardman (15 years).

COGITO, URGUS SUM " From our birth we are governed by two sets of opposing forces—our inherited instincts and the demands made on us by environment. While our natural tendencies seek expression, the society in which we live limits this. As children, we try to overcome this conflict by seeking pleasure and avoiding pain by blaming others and shunning reality by day-dreaming. Curiosity enables us to test reality, but experience teaches us most of all.

Gradually, our reasoning power is developed, and much of our life is spent in struggling between our inborn instincts and that reason which should master them. As our minds mature we are often filled with doubt. We have petty problems to face in our everyday lives which can usually be solved with the help of friends or by careful thought. There are, however, those other problems of greater magnitude — abstract puzzles, to which we can only suggest a solution, but never finally resolve. Have we a free will, or are our future decisions already known to some Almighty and all-knowing power? It is generally accepted that we can at any time take any action which we desire if it is physically possible. There are several reasons for this belief. We cannot predict our own future decisions, and we have a feeling that we are actually choosing between solutions. Even the chronic drunkard tells himself that each glass which he drinks will be his last. When we are struggling between painful doubts, our decisions are often finally made by trivial coincidences. Through the ages, amongst barbarians and more civilised people, there. have been a varying number of minds who spontaneously doubted the truth of current theories, legends and dogmas. The degree of variation depends upon the economic, cultural and political circumstances favouring free discussion. There are some factors which do not promote freedom of thought. For instance, a series of droughts may lead to the extinction of would-be " rain-makers " in African tribes. Free thought spreads in the ratio of cultural contacts through simple intercourse or

THE LUCERNIAN through' the influence of great literature. Doubt amongst religious circles of India, Babylon and Egypt was not as great as in Ancient Greece. In this republican country the men enjoyed a maximum of culture and free discussion, and the critical process was Amongst the Jewish more far-reaching. people, however, the restraining power of the Sacred Book limited advancement in free thought. After the Reformation there was an almost continuous gain in intellectual prestige. This was along the lines of historical criticism, science, ethics and democratic principles. In Renaissance Italy clerical abuses promoted free thought, while in France and England after the Reformation intellectual development advanced considerably. This culminated in France with the Revolution. Political reaction in both countries then resulted in a reign of conformity in the middle and upper classes, leaving the new democratic element encouraging free thought, at work amongst the poorer folk. A spread of new thoughts, aided by propaganda, circulated in Europe and the United States of America in the latter half of the nineteenth century. In alliance with Communism, it has more recently influenced millions of people in Asia and Europe, while Fascism owes its existence to " regimented " thought, and its doctrine condemns all free forms of thought. Persecution has strengthened the power of popular movements resulting from new thoughts, through arousing interest and sympathy. Also, some churches, whose clergy are pronounced as heretics from the point of view of their own official creeds, are hardly in the position to take repressive measures. Although we cannot all be brilliant philosophers, we can train ourselves to think rationally and to recognise the sound reasoning of others. The power of the mind in the promotion of good is paramount, if our judgments are not swayed by prejudice or fickle mass-support. It is through thought that we will come to a closer understanding of life in the Universe and its relation to the power of the Creator. When we have this understanding, we can trace to it all that is best in ourselves. Lorraine Wood (I 7 years).

THE BIRCH-BARK CANOE Down the rapids, rushing down, Dodging past the rocks so brown. Down the raging river swirls The redskin, as his paddle twirls. With his feathers bright and gay Goes the redskin on his way. Past the green and mossy shores; High above, the eagle soars. Splash! Splash! Splash! the paddle goes, Past the trees in silent rows. The spray and wash fly up so high They seem to meet the darkening sky. Now it's time to go to bed. " I'm very sleepy," Redskin said. Susan Bickford (10 years).

HOW THE ELEPHANT GOT HIS TRUNK Once upon a time the elephant had quite a proper nose. It ate through its mouth and was quite a proper person. It lived with some other beasts in the fairy Zoo. All the keepers there did not like handling him, and as Egbert Elephant had to be led along by a keeper, giving fairy children a ride on his broad back, he was not very popular with the keepers. One day when he was brought out to give the children a ride, the keeper thought it would be a good idea to put a ring through his nose like Farmer Brown's prize bull. This was easier said than done. The keeper hung on to his nose with one hand and hung on to the bar of the cage with the other hand, and as Egbert backed away his nose was pulled out by the keeper. The nose was hurting very much when Egbert gave it a great tug and jerked it out of the keeper's hand. Then his nose was at least six feet long. He ran and ran until he arrived at the " Green Jungle " and settled down to live there. It was a sort of disease, the other elephants thought, and in time they caught the disease," and long noses became natural for elephants. The enormous nose came to be called a trunk, and so it still is.

Heather Scott (10 years).

THE LUCERNIAN

VIEW FROM THE CLASSROOM WINDOW Gold wattle blooms upon a tree, And far beyond is seen the sea, Birds fly past on outspread wing, And joyous, carefree magpies sing. Through the window then is seen, Golden sunlight through the green, Of fluttering leaves upon the bough Of the gum tree, swaying now. Then a cow far far below, Quietly ambles to and fro. Gently crops the lush green grass, Does not heed the folk who pass. Many houses can be seen, Through the gum leaves brightly green. Bright tiled roofs of green and red, Now a plane zooms overhead. Just below a long wide road, And a lorry with a load. Now and then a train speeds by, Billows smoke across the sky. Oh, how wonderful to see, Beauties of sea, sky and tree. Through a classroom window bright, 'Tis indeed a joyous sight.

stead of a hard mountainside climb, it is now possible to drive along a bitumen road to about half-a-mile from the cross. The cross and drive were provided by the late Mr. W. Cameron, who lived in a lovely old home near the foot of the mount. Lining the road are plantations of azaleas, rhododendrons, and other plants, and in the Autumn they are lovely. The main road from Macedon on to Woodend over the mount is very steep in places. The walks into the fern gullies branch off from the main road. There are numbers of birds, and each morning they wake you up very early; it is possible that the mountain is then covered in mist In Winter time heavy snow falls on the mount and most of Upper Macedon, but there are no suitable places for ski-ing. Some fine houses set in beautiful gardens are about the mountainside, and on the side of the main road, nestling on to the side of a very steep section of the road, is the Church of the Good Shepherd, an Anglican Church, built in wood, but very pretty inside. Pamela Dunstan (I I years).

THE JOY OF READING Leonie Metherell (15 years).

MOUNT MACEDON Mount Macedon, about 3,500 feet, is forty miles North of Melbourne, on the Bendigo line. Actually, Macedon is in two parts—Macedon, where the railway station and small shopping centre are, and Upper Macedon, four miles away, where the mountain homes of city dwellers are situated. There are also a number of guest houses, but few shops. Both have interesting war memorials. In Macedon, leading out of the township, is an avenue of honour—trees planted in memory of the soldiers who went to the war. In the Autumn this avenue is a beautiful sight. At Upper Macedon there is the Memorial Cross on the top of the mount. The erection of the Memorial Cross, to honour the soldiers who served in the First World War, also ensures that you can reach the top of the mount much more easily. In-

The rain is beating on the window in an incessant pitter-patter. The leafless trees are black and glistening with their wet branches, upturned towards the lifeless grey atmosphere as if pleading for the sunshine. It is clearly a day to be spent indoors. What do you do? I go to the bookshelf and pick out a book, settle myself in a comfortable chair, and soon, with the characters of the book, I embark on a dozen different adventures. I may be in Japan, eating a traditional meal of rice. Or yet, again, I may be in the Amazon jungle, hunting the tapir, anaconda, or boa-constrictor. I may be on safari in Africa, thrilling to the hunt of elephant, lion or cheetah. I may be part of an exploratory expedition to the freezing North Pole or sweltering on the Equator under the merciless tropical sun. Through the pages of a book I have experienced with the characters, in my imagination, some thrilling exploits. I have been lost in mountainous country, I have been dying of thirst in the merciless desert. All the books

THE LUCERNIAN I read kindle in me a burning desire to visit and see for myself the weird and wonderful places I have read about. Through the pages of a book I have met children of all kinds of races and creeds, and have come to know their customs and religions, their sports and pastimes and have come to regard them as personal friends. I am as intimate with my own friends, as I have become, through the pages of a book, with the Canadian girl living in the Rockies, the African girl, with her terror of spirits; with the trainer of elephants in India; and the European children, with their colourful costumes. 1 consider the book a friend of everybody, for through its pages and exciting tales we are drawn together by a common love of reading, and as we learn of each other's way of life we are drawn together in a closer bond of brotherhood, which could never be achieved by politics. Pauline Seitz ( I 4 years).

THE SEA I love to see the splashing waves By shining beaches and rocky caves. 1 think of lucky fishes free That swim about within the sea. I think of little boats a-sailing, With calling seagulls on their railing; And in the water I like to be And see the seaweed beneath the sea. 1 like to play upon the sands, And make a sand castle with my hands. And when the holidays are here, I like to be in the sea, so clear. Marianne Roszbach ( I 0 years).

THE AWAKENING Kim paused to gaze round in delight on rolling green downs, chequered here and there with great squares of waving corn, while she breathed in the fresh country air laden with the scent of hay, honeysuckle, and all sorts of other exciting perfumes, including, it must be confessed, that of pigs. At the hen-runs she came across Smithy, the farmhand, mending a hole in the wire-netting, while the big brown collie sprang up with wagging tail to

greet her. Beyond the hen-runs was a paddock occupied by four handsome stallions and a roan pony. Near this paddock was a large rolling field in which there were ten or a dozen contented cows. Kim's friend, Nickie, was in the field busy with a scythe, but when he glanced up he saw the mischievous light in her eyes, and an almost answering gleam showed for a moment in his. The breeze stirred in the. beeches which surrounded the tall bluestone farmhouse; the moon sailed from behind the cloud, where it had been safely veiled, and shone forth in the fulness of its glory; and as Kim slipped silently into the noiseless night, she felt mysteriously happy. She unhooked the stable door and closed it again after her. The stables were full of the rich smell of hay and the warm breath of the beasts. There was a soft light shining from the roof of the stall. Kim moved towards it. Her father had hooked a lamp to the roof, and the flame threw weird shadows about the place. The satiny coat of the handsome black stallion seemed to flicker. His eyes glowed like hot coals as Kim settled him down for the night. She stroked his shoulder gently with one hand and murmured soft words of encouragement as she departed into the black of the night. Virginia Profitt (14 years).

TANGALOOMA WHALING STATION Last year, when I was in Queensland, I was fortunate to be one of a party who had a launch trip .from Scarborough to the whaling station at Tangalooma, on the west side of Moreton Island. At night, from where we were staying at Scarborough, we could often see the lights of Tangalooma winking across the 25 miles of Moreton Bay. On the day we made the trip the weather was perfect, the sea was calm, and we had fine views of the Glasshouse Mountains and other ranges behind, as we sailed away from the mainland toward the island. Moreton Island is an island of sand, and has the highest sandhills in the world, so the beach near Tangalooma is all beautiful white sand. Most of the hills are clothed in small trees like banksia and ti-tree. As our launch approached the island, we passed a whale-chaser boat towing two

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whales into the jetty at the boiling-down station. When the whale is harpooned and killed, air is pumped into it to keep it floating so it can be towed along. As the whales are very large animal's, growing up to 50 feet long and weighing 30 tons, heavy machinery is needed to handle them. On the flensing deck, where they are cut up, there are a number of winches by which the whales are pulled up the ramp from the water. As the whale is being cut into pieces, it is pulled around and turned over by the winches. The blubber and soft parts are cut away by men with sharp knives on long handles, and electric saws cut through the bones. It is all very messy, and does not smell at all nice. The whole whale is used at Tangalooma. The meat and blubber are boiled and pressed to extract the oil; the remains are made into stock food or fertiliser. Whaling at Tangalooma is a seasonal job, and the company is allowed to kill only a certain number of whales each year. As they migrate from polar waters into the tropics and return each year, they pass up the east coast of Australia from May to September, so it is easy for the whalers to catch them. Margaret deGrandi (I I years).

A VISIT TO THE STATE PARLIAMENT On Wednesday, 5th October, the Leaving Class was taken by Miss Quick and Miss Maguire to the Victorian State Parliament. We arrived at 3.45 p.m., and on entering found two policemen guarding the doorway to the Queen's Hall. Here we were introduced to Mr. Lord, an usher, who was to be our guide. We were first taken into the beautifullydecorated Legislative Council Room, or Upper Chamber. We walked along a narrow passageway to two small gates, which opened right into the room. On either side were tiered seats, in which a Member's family and friends may sit. The press representatives also sit here. The Upper Chamber is large, with a table in the centre. At the head of the table were three chairs; one for the Clerk of the Council, one for the Assistant Clerk, and between them one for the Usher of the Black Rod. Behind the chairs, on a raised dais, is the chair for

the President of the Council. At the foot of the table the Hansard writers sit. These writers take down in shorthand everything which is said in the House. Later the notes are printed and bound. There were many copies of Hansard reports both on the table and in the bookcases in the corners. The seats, rising in tiers, were upholstered in red velvet. On the right and left of the President, respectively, sit the Members of the The ceiling Government and Opposition. was decorated in blue and gold, all the gold being real, having come from the Victorian goldfields. Above the entrance door was a great eagle, representing the high ideals of this House. Above the capitols of the pillars were figures representing Justice, Truth, Mercy, Knowledge, and so on. While these things were being explained, we sat in the seats used by the Members. Later, a few of us returned for a few minutes to see the Legislative Council in session. After we left the Upper Chamber, we returned to the Queen's Hall, where we divided into two groups in order to see the library, which is very well equipped. In addition to the latest novels, biographies, encyclopaedias and magazines, it contains many old and historic documents, including an original account of the execution of Charles I. From the library we saw the beautiful gardens, the tennis court, bowling green and cricket nets—all for the use of Members. We also studied the pictures in the Queen's Hall. These are lent by the National Gallery, and are changed every four months. Then we went to the visitors' gallery of the Lower House, where we were fortunate to see the Legislative Assembly sitting in committee. The Speaker was absent, and the mace was underneath the table. When the Speaker returned the mace was immediately returned to the table, and Parliament was in session again. In front of the Speaker sat the Clerk of the House, his assistant, and the Sergeant-at-Arms, who is responsible for law and order in the House. On the right of the table sat the Premier, and opposite him the Leader of the Opposition. At the foot of the table were the Hansard writers. The Government Members sat behind the Premier and the Opposition Members sat behind their leader. On the cross benches opposite the Speaker sat the mem-

SCHOOL ACTIVITIES

EMPIRE YOUTH MARCH

SWIMMING SPORTS

PREFECTS' AND DEPUTY PREFECTS' HOCKEY TEAM

NEW CLASS ROOMS

STAFF BASKETBALL TEAM

SKATING

BRISBANE TRIP

PARLIAMENT HOUSE, CANBERRA

KOALAS, LONE PINE SANCTUARY BRISBANE

MT. COOTHA LOOKOUT, BRISBANE

THE OASIS

OUTSIDE THE CANTEEN AT BINNABURRA

THE CANBERRA WAR MUSEUM

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bers of the third party. The Speaker is the most powerful man in the House, and we noticed that all Members bowed to him before they left the Chamber. This Chamber was plainer than the Upper Chamber, and was upholstered in green leather, and had a green carpet on the floor. Opposite us, over the Speaker's chair, was the press gallery. Here we listened to the Members of Parliament, but unfortunately, time did not allow us to stay as long as we should have liked. Our thanks go to Miss Quick and Miss Maguire for a very enjoyable visit. Mary Agnew (16 years). HUMPTY DUMPTY

Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall, Watching the children playing at ball, " Don't go out on the road," said he, "Or you might have an accident, just like me." W. Nelson (11 years).

• SPRING

Here comes Spring all dressed in green, Beautiful flowers are still to be seen: Birds are hatching, Colours are matching, Come hither, come hither, it's Springtime again. Lambs are frolicking in the fields so wide, Foals will soon be giving us rides: Pullets are coming, Bees are humming, Come hither, come hither, it's Springtime again. Lea Hamilton (10 years). THE HISTORY OF THE SCHOOL BELL

In 1836 David Stead and Anthony Cowie arrived at Port Henry and settled in the area known as Bell Post Hill. Just after settling down, they received a warning that several tribes of blacks had held a corroboree, at which they had laid plans to attack and kill the settlers. Benbo, the King of Werribee, informed the white men of these plans. It was decided that the man in charge of the camp was to ring the bell as a sign for all to assemble. When the blacks made their attack, the bell was rung, but instead of assembling as previously arranged, the others

ran and hid. The blacks also were terrified of the noise, and " ran for their lives." The bell was in use for twenty-three years as a warning to the shepherds that the blacks were attacking. At the end of the twentythree years, the watchman who had rung the bell in the previously-mentioned attack was so disgusted with the cowardliness of his comrades, that he threw the bell into the Moorabool River. After it was recovered from the river, Mr. David Stead, who was the real owner of it, had it shipped back to Tasmania for repairs. It then spent some time in the Melbourne Museum, before it was presented to "Morongo" School by the younger Messrs. Stead and Strachan. After being presented to " Morongo " it was again hung on its original site overlooking Corio Bay. During the war years of 1942 and 1943 it was used as a warning in case of air-raids. When it was rung, the girls had a practice evacuation of the School buildings. In 1953, on the 4th October, it was found to be missing. Two days later, after many unsuccessful searches, two anonymous letters arrived, disclosing its whereabouts. Immediately they had been read, a group of staff members and girls rushed to the oval, where it was recovered. Later on in the same year it was painted with yellow stripes. These, however, were soon washed off. Since then the happenings of the bell have proved to be uneventful, and so it now only calls us to our chores each day. H. Burns (15 years). SNOW Softly, softly, through the air, Down come snowflakes on my hair, Some are patterned, some are plain, Flodting down in the rain. Some of them are very white, Some of them are clear as ice, Some have settled, some still come, Wonderful, beautiful, but all are dumb. Who made these, the King of all, Who still watches while they fall, Who made everything, night and day— God, of course, far away.

Sandra Shone (I I years).

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A VISIT TO A STRANGE LAND One night the moon shone brightly, and the moonbeams were playing on my windowsill. One fell through the open window with a thud! I jumped out of bed to save the little sprite. I picked up the moonbeam, and she said politely, " Would you like to visit the moon ? " I would love to, but I would have to ask my mother's permission," I replied. " Oh, no! you can come back at daybreak," said the moonbeam. On the moon everyone walked on snowshoes. There were only a few men on the moon. There was the man who would send the moonbeams to the earth, the cook, baker, butcher, and the man in the moon himself. The man in the moon asked me to sit down, but I said I would rather stand, as the chairs were made of snow. The chops were snow, and all the vegetables were snow, too, so I walked off the edge of the moon. Bang! I had fallen out of bed, for it was only a dream. Merrian Keays (9 years). SCHOOL To the school on winter mornings Come the little children sighing. For they know that long before them Stretch the hours of the morning Seconds, minutes, hours, ages, Hours of spelling, grammar, " rithy," Ere the bell again releases them To the joys of hidey, chasey And a thousand other frolics To the fields and to the tuckshop, To the library and plantation, Frost upon the grass is gleaming, Old King Sol upon them beaming. What a pity school is calling, Calling, calling, " Come, my children, Come and seek ye, learning, learning! " Jennifer Dunkley (10 years). A SEAT AT THE BALLET We have just seated ourselves in our box at Covent Garden. The orchestra is tuning up, and I feel a thrill of excitement pass through me. There is a rustle of programmes, the thud of chair-seats going down, and the chatter of the audience. Suddenly the conductor appears, and the overture begins. The curtain rises, and we find ourselves looking on to the stage, with a thatched cot-

tage at each side, a castle and a view of mountains are in the background. Then the story of " Giselle " begins. Act I A beautiful peasant girl was kind, carefree, and happy until her lover Albrecht betrayed her; she lost her senses, and finally she killed herself. Act II It is the night of Giselle's death, and through the wood comes Albrecht, with a wreath of lilies for her grave. He kneels before it, and sees the figure of Giselle dressed as a Wili, all in white, with a white lily in her hand. He stands bewitched, and Giselle moves from her grave. Suddenly the wood is filled with strange music, and the Queen of the Wilis, with a group of Wilis behind her, appears. The Wilis see Albrecht, and toss and turn him, making him very dizzy. Then the Queen orders Giselle to dance, and, Giselle being in her power, has to do so. Albrecht tries to catch her, and he begins leaping and bounding in a dance, until he has used up all his energy; he becomes tired out, and falls to the ground exhausted. The Wilis surround him, mocking him, and urging him on. Giselle pleads for her companions to spare him, but Queen Myrtha has no mercy, and orders Giselle to dance again. Albrecht recovers slowly, and tries to catch her, but always she escapes him, and he falls again. Then through the trees daylight begins to appear, and the Wilis know that they must return to their tombs, so with their Queen they fade away; Giselle does not want to leave Albrecht, so she lingers for a moment beside him. Albrecht struggles to keep her with him, but he sees her disappearing beneath the cross of her grave, and he drops, sobbing, to the ground. The curtain falls, and as I sit entranced by the ballet I have just seen, I wonder what made the choreographer compose such a sad but enthralling ballet. Diana Lake (13 years). SPRING Once upon a time there was a fairy whose name was Wattle Blossom. She had a very bad cough. She sat beside the window, coughing now and then. She was wondering

THE LUCERNIAN if bad Winter had shut Spring in a room in his frozen castle. She said this out aloud, as she thought it would not matter, as her mother was out. But she had twin dolls in a pram, with a chair beside it. " Now it is our chance to see the world," said one of the twins. "I Now is our chance to set Spring free," said the other twin, so with a hop, skip and a jump, the twins were on the ground. The door of the nursery was open. Quickly but quietly the twins ran out with their dainty dancing shoes on. Soon they had passed the gate, so they began to run and run, past lanes, past the school gate, through the grass full of dew. In one of the roses there was a wand. " Just what we need," said one of the twins. " I hope it is magic." 'I I wish Spring would come," said the other twin. " Hurry! Hurry! 'I Just then a pretty fairy appeared. " I am Spring,'' said she. The twins looked in surprise. There was silence. At last one of the twins spoke up. " Could you please come to our little mistress's house, for she has a cold?" " Certainly," said the beautiful Spring. She took the surprised twins home, kissed the little fairy, Wattle Blossom, said good-bye, and flew away. The next day the doctor came and said that the little fairy was well again. Susan McColl (9 years).

My next subject was Aunt Susan's prize peke, a yapping little horror, so I thought, but a creature of which she was very proud. After much coaxing, I managed to get him sitting on a silk cushion, and deftly I pressed the button.. As I pressed it, he ran towards me, and when the film was developed he had six legs and two heads! My photography was further interrupted when I found my sweet little cousin playing trains with my camera, and so, after getting it from him with much persuasion and promises of a new engine, I set forth in search of a suitable subject. I decided to take some views of the town, and this time I made sure I did everything correctly. I pressed the button, I turned the spool, but, Oh, dear, when the photos were developed, I found that light was getting into my camera, and all I had was a white blurr. Then came the final blow. I decided to do my own developing, and after spending about what seemed an hour in darkness, I switched on the light. Panic gripped me, and I stared at the chemically-stained walls and carpets that seemed totally ruined. I'm afraid after that I took up stamp collecting. Did I hear someone mention photography? . . . Photography—What a hobby! Patricia Fell-Smith (13 years).

PHOTOGRAPHY — WHAT A HOBBY! At some time in the life of every schoolgirl the disease known as photography takes a firm hold. I unfortunately caught it, and so, armed with Box Brownie and films generously donated by a kind Aunty and extra films bought with carefully saved pocket money, I sallied forth to try my luck at this marvellous hobby. My first subject was a nice happy family group. After hours of hunting, I finally managed to get the family assembled to. . . " Oh, John, gether. " Stand still, Dad your hair looks awful " . . . " Smile, Mummy; don't look so serious " . . . " Everybody ready? " . . . " Oh, don't move " Ready " . . . " Stand still " . . . and, at last, a triumphant 'I Got it! " It would most likely have been an historic family portrait, to be looked on in later years, but to my horror, I later found that I had forgotten to put a film in the camera.

CHRISTMAS IN HOLLAND At Christmas time St. Nicolas comes, He brings some toys for little ones— Trucks and trollies, bears and dollies, And sometimes even brings them lollies. When they awake they will find, Toys and clothes of every kind, And in their prayers they'll all give thanks, For all their toys and dolls and tanks. Margaret Searle (I I years).

A VISIT TO A STRANGE LAND Once I went to the land of spectacles. It was quite a funny sight, because everyone wore at least three pairs of spectacles on his nose. I found a little curly house on the corner of Goggle Street, and I at once looked in my bag and took out four pairs of spectacles, because no one was allowed there without them,

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I put them on, and went shopping. First I went to a general store and bought some matches from an old woman who looked at me over seven pairs of spectacles, and said, "Are you paying a visit here; You had better get some more spectacles in case. you break or lose those." So I bought four more pairs of spectacles (they were only threepence a pair in that land) and put them into my bag. Then I went to the butcher's shop. The butcher wore five pairs of spectacles, and he had three more pairs in his apron pocket. I bought some sausages and a kidney. Next I went to the baker's (you can't go without bread) and bought a half-loaf. The baker had six pairs of spectacles and bright green eyes. When I had " Like a witch," I thought. finished my shopping, I went home to bed. The next day I got up early and had a cold shower, because I hadn't had a bath the night before. This was my last day, and I had to make the most of it. I had my breakfast, and then heard a knock on the door. The landlord had come for the rent of the cottage. I paid him, and then I went for a walk in the hills. I took my lunch with me, and ate it sitting on a lovely patch of moss surrounded by bluebells and buttercups, because it was Spring then. I started home again at a quarter-past three, and met an old man who had lost his spectacles. I gave him four pairs of mine and went home. I started to pack, for I was going home the next day. I went to bed very happy that night, and when I went home next day . . well, what a lot I had to tell my friends! Susan Bickford (10 years). HIT PARADE TIME - TABLE Gym. Class: " Too Fat Polka." Breakfast: " How Do You Like Your Eggs in the Morning? '1 1st Period Geography: " I Would Climb the Highest Mountains." 2nd Period History: " Dance With Me, Henry " (VIII). 3rd Period Arithmetic: " Rock " (one o'clock, two o'clock, etc.). Recess: " Take Me Out to the Ball Game."

4th Period English: " For He is an Englishman." 5th Period Physiology: " If I Give My Heart to• You." Dinnertime: " Rally, Rally Round the Table, Fill Your Billy While You Are Able." 6th Period History of Art: " Mona Lisa." 7th Period French: " Darling Je Vous Aime Beaucoup." 8th Period Cooking: " If I Knew You Were Coming I'd Have Baked a Cake." Tea: " Tea For Two." Geraldine Thompson, Elizabeth Piper. SMELLS I LOVE I love the smell of daffodils, They tell me Spring is here, I love the smell of violets, Their perfume is so dear. The snowdrop and the crocus, The blossom on the trees, Giving out their lovely scent, Calling forth the bees. I love the smell of fresh-cut grass When Daddy mows the lawns, I love the smell of roses, But do not like their thorns. I love the smell of Summer flowers, Spreading beauty everywhere, I love my little garden, It is so peaceful there. Marylyn Whomsley (I I years). I FOUND A MAGIC WAND One day in Spring I was walking along the path which led to the park. As I was walking along I heard the sound of music. As I came near to the flower-bed I could hear the music more clearly than before. In the flower-bed, around the roses, fairies were dancing and singing to the rustle of the leaves and the singing of the birds. Each of these fairies had a wand, and after they had finished, they disappeared from sight. As they disappeared I found one of the fairy wands. I wondered how to give it back, but could not think..

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next three days. The following morning we took a bus over to the main shopping centre of Kingston. On the way we saw many of the interesting landmarks of Canberra, notably the various foreign legations. We then caught another bus to the Australian War Memorial, where we spent the remainder of the morning, and were most impressed by the many interesting relics of both World Wars. In the afternoon our local Member, Mr. H. F. Opperman, M.H.R., arranged for us to visit Parliament House, where we were privileged to hear a debate between several Members of the House, notably our Prime Minister, Mr. Menzies, and the Leader of the Opposition, Dr. Evatt. Later we were treated to a wonderful afternoon tea in the Members' Dining Hall, and, of course, many of us souvenired the attractive serviettes. That evening we again journeyed to Kingston, this time to visit the Capitol Theatre, where we saw " The Green Scarf." On Tuesday morning we were shown over King's Hall, on the ground floor of Parliament House, and also over the Senate Chamber. We then walked to the American Embassy, obtaining the services of a guide, who conducted us on a tour of the grounds and offices and enlightened us concerning the requirements of an American diplomat. The I had a lot of adventures after that, and same morning we also visited the Swedish visited a number of different lands, such as Embassy and the residence of our Prime Fairyland, Woodland and Glassland. I Minister, " The Lodge." The Prime Minister wished back many things, and people were later drove past us in his car, and we were glad. I had still not found the owner of the all delighted when he gave us a long and wand, but the Fairy Queen said I could keep cheery wave. it; so I did, and had happy adventures with it. In the afternoon we were free to do as we If ever you should find a magic wand, why wished. All of us visited the Institute of not wish? Anatomy, but then we separated; some of Patricia Watson (9 years). us went to the Observatory, while others visited the American War Memorial and St. OUR HOLIDAY TOUR John's Church, where there is an historic On Tuesday, August 30th, Miss Ohlson and graveyard. In the evening several of us retwelve senior girls—Betty Arnoldt, Margaret turned to Parliament House, where Members Apps, Jennifer Gregory, Heather Laird, Judy were debating the Budget question, but we Lindsay, Pamela Lilburne, Judith Lowe, Janet were not nearly as interested in this session McKenzie, Helen Murray, Helen Stuckey, as we had been in the one of the day before. Patricia Tymms, and Lorraine Wood — left We rose early the next morning and flew Essendon Airport for an exciting ten-day tour to Sydney, where we spent two hours, during to parts of New South Wales and Queensland. which time we had lunch in a small cafe, went We disembarked at the Canberra Airport into the Public Library and St. Stephen's late that evening, and were driven to BeauChurch, and took a bus ride across the Sydchamp House, where we were to spend the ney Harbour Bridge. Miss Ohlson was able

Next morning when I woke up I found the wand, which I kept in my drawer. I then thought I might wish, so I did. I wished I was in Fairyland, and " Whish, Swish," there 1 was. A little fairy named Pinkbell and her sister Bluebell greeted me, and led me to the Fairy Queen. She was a jolly queen, but looked rather sad. I asked her what was the matter, and she replied, saying, " I have lost the star from my wand and cannot find it." This was rather difficult, for you cannot wish a star back with a wand because it comes from one. So I just said I was very sorry, and hoped she would find it. I stayed in Fairyland for a few hours, and then went home. Next morning I was passing the park, when some boys started playing with fireworks. I watched them, and then all of a sudden a big star shot up in the air. I ran forward and caught it in my handkerchief. I went home, put the star in a safe place, and placed the wand there, too. After dinner I took them out and wished I was in Fairyland. How pleased was the Queen when she saw the star. She offered me a better wand than the one I had. I accepted it gladly with a " Thank you very much, your Majesty." As I went home, I thought of what a wonderful adventure I had had.

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to point out all the important buildings to us, but the time was far too short to do any thorough sightseeing; From Sydney we flew to Brisbane, and after the usual routine of luggage checking, we caught our bus to Binna Burra. As darkness soon set in, we were not able to see any of the scenery, so entertained the other passengers and ourselves by very melodious singing! When we arrived at the Binna Burra Lodge, we were assigned to our cabins, from which we had a wonderfully picturesque view of the rolling mountains clothed in tropical trees and other types of vegetation. For the first time on Saturday morning we got out of our School uniforms into " jeans," and went for a walking day trip to the Coomera Falls. We lunched at the top of one of these falls and drank our billy-tea in typical Australian mountainous surroundings. We were all most interested in the difference between tropical and temperate vegetation, and were amazed at the prolific parasitic growth, which does not appear to be evident in the Southern States. Many of us were tired after our long walk, so on Sunday we left later and took our lunch to the White and the Aboriginal Caves. We were accompanied on this trip by three young boys, who provided entertainment for us, as well as relieving us of a burden by carrying our haversacks and billies. We returned to the Lodge early, as the boys were returning to Brisbane on the afternoon bus, and amused ourselves for the remainder of the time either by playing table tennis or catching up on our heavy correspondence. As our bus did not leave Binna Burra until 3 p.m. on Monday, in the morning we went for a short walk to Flat Rock, which overlooked a deep valley, and was surrounded by high mountain plateaus. Betty Arnoldt was pleased to see Egg's Rock at close range. It was here, too, that we saw some beautiful mauve orchids. We returned to the Lodge for lunch, and after having afternoon tea we began the long drive down from the mountains to Brisbane. On our trip some of us saw sugar-cane fields, banana and pineapple farms for the first time. We detoured from Southport to Surfers' Paradise, where we were all impressed by the colourful, ultra-modern homes. We arrived in Brisbane, and were taken to

the Canberra Hotel, where we were to spend the following three nights. On Tuesday, a sight-seeing tour had been arranged for us, and we were able to have a panoramic view of the city and beyond it from Mt. Coot-tha. The bus driver pointed out the places of interest as we passed them; these included the Brisbane Hospital, the fine new University, overlooking the Brisbane River, the Brisbane Boys' College and High School, and various Government offices. In the afternoon some of the girls went swimming in the Brisbane City Baths, while others wandered through the city, took a ferry-ride and rode in the silver-painted trams and trolley-buses. In the evening we went to a picture show; some of us saw " Sabrina " and others " The Prince of Players." On Wednesday, another Pioneer Tour had been arranged for us. This time we went to the Oasis Gardens. Some of the girls were content to wander around the beautiful garden-beds, while others went swimming in all four of the swimming pools which have been made there. After morning tea, we returned to the hotel, and after lunch most of us took a ferry trip up the river to the Lone Pine Wild Life Sanctuary. Here we saw some lovable koalas of the Queensland variety, and all of us were photographed with them. However, not all of us had our photographs taken with pythons around our necks! After an early night, we were wakened early in order to be out at the Eagle Farm Aerodrome to catch our Viscount down to Sydney at 7.40 a.m. We were brought into the city from Mascot and caught a Watson's Bay tram, which took us through Double Bay, passed Cranbrooke College, through Vaucluse, and down to the Harbour mouth. We returned on the same tram, lunched at Double Bay, and caught a double-decker bus to Bondi. We returned to the city, saw the Central Railway Station and did some souvenir shopping. We were then taken out to the Mascot Aerodrome, and embarked on our last plane trip. After a holiday of perfect weather, needless to say, it was raining when we arrived at Essendon. Once more the girls who spent a wonderful school holiday together must thank Miss Ohison, who makes this possible. Patricia Tymms, Lorraine Wood.

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BOOK REVIEWS " VENTURE TO THE INTERIOR " (Laurens van der Post) " Venture to the Interior," a remarkable novel by Laurens van der Post, is an account of a journey of exploration to remote parts of Nyasaland. In the course of the book, he manages to convey to us a certain degree of his own philosophy, as well as giving brilliant passages of description and intimate knowledge concerning the natives of Africa. The journey to the heart of Africa was brought about by the author's belief that he must live life to its fullest extent and to refuse the offer would have been a violation of conscious convictions. He travelled by air from London, via Paris, Grenoble, Italy, Tunis and Castle Benito, to Nairobi, where he spent his first evening in Africa. From there he travelled to Nyasaland, where he met Alan Macbean in Blantyre, and, later, Boyd, who assisted him in engaging bearers for the long and difficult climb of Mlanje. On this climb he was accompanied by Peter Quillan and Richard Vance, both experienced foresters, and after Vance's tragic death he journeyed by road to Ncheo, then to the capital, Mzimba, from where he travelled to Karanda and later to the Nyika Plateau. In all spheres his immense interest in and thoughts about his surroundings arouse in him philosophy, which he expresses, often in interesting and very complete detail. Perhaps that which is mentioned most often, in a true enlightening manner, is time. He first makes reference to it in relation to our age and reason, but later enlarges on the subject, in saying that it is one of the more unjustifiable pretensions of our age that it measures time and experience by the clock. He considers that there are many values of life which cannot possibly be measured by the time of a clock, but, on the other hand, there are so many people who are implicated in simply killing time. In his philosophy on fever, he shows that in the realms of a fever one realises that time is only apparent, for then the past, present and future become so close that they merge into one.

Although I was most impressed with his time philosophies, I was also deeply intrigued with his ideas on forgiveness and suffering, where he states that those who have suffered most bitterly are those who are most ready to forgive. Throughout the story he digresses frequently, and charms us with his rational and original ideas concerning the philosophy of faith, of post-war Britain and the Europeans in Johannesburg, and of colour prejudice, chiefly in relation to his Japanese friend Mori. We gain a deep knowledge of the significance of life and death from his description of Dicky Vance's tragic death and his inadequate farewell to his beloved wife. This leads on to a philosophical interpretation of the subject of sacrifice and the meaning of the Cross. The excellent philosophy of the book pales before the magnificent vivid description contained therein. His ability in this field could not be excelled, for he brings to life the mountains of Africa, surrounded by an unending landscape of plains and rolling uplands, surveyed from the height of the air. The extreme continuity and recurrence of the scene is made so vivid before our eyes, and, again, the description of Mlanje under the dark clouds is so very impressive. Van der Post's true skill is shown, however, in his piece of artistry describing the botanical species of the trees in Mlanje, majestic and dominant in their surroundings, so that a deep sense of a prehistoric age is experienced. One can almost smell the heavy cedars and sense their reposeful shade, while the clarity of the running waters provides a contrast. In all ways his description is vivid, whether it be of great peaks and valleys, foaming water, sounds in the night, or the grief of a broken-hearted woman who has lost her husband. We learn much from his description of +he Nyika Plateau, where he brings to life the fields of purple-gold iris, the golden prominent peaks, with their underlying shadows of red and purple, and the sweet contentment and serenity of a deeply fulfilled land, where

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leopards, troops of zebra and other animals and birds live without interference from any form of humanity. Apart from his description and philosophy, the author includes many remarks and anecdotes concerning the life and behaviour of He portrays the rather primitive natives. them in contrast to the Europeans, showing the spontaneity, gaiety and lack of affectation of the natives on one hand, and the melancholy and frustration of the European on the other. He also enlightens us with facts showing the native respect for the white man, and the tragic drama of native life in putting trust and faith only in the powers of his body. He enthralls us in his description of the psychological effects of an African drum, and the delight of natives in singing and dancing to it, during the night, and well into the small hours of the morning. We are privileged to read many other fascinating points of detail, which all unite to make a novel of obvious geographical and humanitarian interest, which can be read with enjoyment, while, at the same time, it adds vastly to our knowledge and understanding of the values of life in general. Patricia Tymms.

" WHO WALK ALONE" (Perry Burgess) " You have to do this, soldier " — those were the words which marked the turning point in the life of Ned Langford. They remained with him through his life, and give him courage when he felt tempted to give up the struggle by committing suicide. Ned was an ordinary young American who had served with a volunteer army in the Philippines. It was not until five years after his return to civilian life that he found he had contracted leprosy while in the islands. To a young man, engaged to be married and at the head of a rapidly-developing business, enjoying life at its full, this is one of the most tragic things which could have happened. From now on he was to be isolated from that past life and his loved ones. He could not bear the thought of his mother or fiancee knowing the truth, for he knew that it would break their hearts. He also knew that they would always have the fear that they, too,

had been infected. Thus he decided that it would be best for him to sever all relationships with his family and fiancee by destroying his own identity. This he did by staging a suicide case with the aid of an old car. His devoted younger brother, Tom, knew of this, and agreed to it as the best plan under the circumstances. So Ned Langford, the enthusiastic, promising young businessman, became Ned Ferguson, the leper. He went to the leper colony at Culian, where he built up a new life. In his distress he was tolerant, and gained respect amongst his fellow-lepers and the brave medical corps. Carita, a lovely native girl, whom he had met when he was a young soldier, gave to him a wonderful love and friendship such as he had never hoped to regain. He helped to ease the suffering of his fellows by kind words and acts, and through the establishment of a definite form of employment for those members of the colony who were able to work. Eventually Ned developed a sort of nostalgia. He wanted to return to his homeland and see the old familiar scenes. At the same time he left Culian with a real ache in his heart, for those friends who had for twenty-five years so richly filled that emptiness in his life which he had felt on his arrival at the colony. Ned was to be taken to the Federal Leprossarium at Carville, but he died peacefully in a railway carriage shortly after his train had passed through his hometown. The health officer who had accompanied him on his journey stated that he had died of an overtaxed heart, heavy with the strain of the past twenty-five years. He was buried with military honours. This story, written so simply by Perry Burgess, is very real to us in its human appeal. The reader is taken into a leper-colony, and learns to admire these brave men and women who make the most of life, although they have for so many centuries been shunned as " living dead." A greater scientific knowledge of the disease is obtained and of the fine work done by the doctors and nurses of the colonies. The inspiring authentic story of Ned Langford and his great triumph over the disease forms " a true epic of great courage and a beautiful life." Lorraine Wood (I 7 years).

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OLD COLLEGIANS' ASSOCIATION President: Mary Thomson. Senior Vice-President: June McColl. Junior Vice-President: Gladys Profitt. Secretary: Jean Rentoul. Assistant Secretary: Betty Grant. Treasurer: Eathorne Pavia. ANNUAL REUNION The annual meeting and reunion was held at the School on Saturday, 27th November, 1954, when 130 members were present and seemed to thoroughly enjoy the day. Phyllis Orchard was unable to take the Presidency for another year, and was thanked for her very keen interest and help during her term of two years. Mary Thomson was welcomed as the incoming President for 1955. Reports were read from Geelong, Western District and the Younger Set, and showed that a great deal of activity had taken place during the year. No report was presented from Melbourne, which had unfortunately been in recess for twelve months. After the meeting members adjourned to the Dining Room, and enjoyed the informality of a buffet tea, which had been provided by Jean Rowe and her band of workers, who were warmly thanked. Guests present included Miss Shaw, Miss Pillow, Miss Sutherland, Miss Ohlson, the prefects, and representatives from P.L.C., M.L.C. and Merton Hall. An apology was received from the " Hermitage," who were also holding their reunion on 27th November. Regret was expressed at the unavoidable absence of Miss Pratt. The opportunity was taken at the tea of expressing the congratulations and appreciation of the Old Collegians to Miss Pillow and " Evelyn," who had completed 21 years with " Morongo." At the conclusion of the tea the Younger Set members, with Jennifer McCann as compere, staged an excellent " Bad Taste Mannequin Parade," after which supper brought a happy day to a close. " SUN " TENNIS CUP The " Sun " Cup took place at M.L.C. courts on 19th and 26th March. Our team played well, but were not quite lucky enough

to reach the finals. Eathorne Pavia, Doreen Williams, Beverly Bell and Joy Stallard made up the team. GARDEN PARTY AND FETE " Morongo " once more staged beautiful weather for the annual garden party, and presented a very attractive and busy appearance on 19th March. Old Collegians were on most stalls, and were pleased to receive £140 as their share of the profits. " SUN " CUP GOLF This is the first year the Association has competed in the Sun Golf Cup, which was held at Woodlands Golf Club, Mordialloc, on 18th April. Elsa Hagger, Marjorie Carroll, Clare Ockleston, Doreen Williams, Clare Gartside, Jessie Lilburne and Dorothy Brownlees made up the team, which put up a very bright showing, and earned a mention in the " Sun." Anyone interested and willing to play should get in touch with the Secretary. SPORTS DAY The usual afternoon tea was held on Sports Day, which was on the 7th May. About 40 members were present, and we were able to field a team for the annual relay race. AT HOME The Palais Royal presented a bright and happy appearance on the night of 24th June, when the annual At Home was held and about 500 members and friends gathered to enjoy themselves. 12 debutantes were presented to the Mayor of Geelong (Cr. H. R. Fidge) and Mrs. Fidge and Miss Lucy Shaw. A willing band of workers had made the hall look very festive with bowls of hydrangeas and autumn leaves, together with House flags and balloons. The debutante set, which was presented by Mary Thomson, had been trained by Jacqueline Dabb, assisted by Adrienne Clarke, and with their ice-blue nylon stoles, they presented a very pretty picture as they danced. An amount of £185 was added to the Hall Fund.

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The debutantes gave a return dance early in August, when they were hostesses to those who had made their debut possible. This occasion was a very happy, informal one, and those present thoroughly enjoyed themselves.

show " staged by Miss Hetherington and her girls was something out of the box. All those who acted as hostesses throughout the year are to be congratulated on the success of the ventures.

JUMBLE SALE

YOUNGER SET

This annual effort for the Charities Fund was held on Tuesday, 11 th July, when an amount of £25/1 1 / 1 0 was raised. An amount of £20 was earlier forwarded to the New South Wales Flood Relief.

This lively set of girls is undoubtedly justifying the existence of the Younger Set, and their own report is included so that members can read just how active they are.

NATIONAL COUNCIL OF WOMEN Vida Fallaw and Jessie Lilburne represent the Association on this council, and have found it most instructive and interesting. Vida, who acted as a vice-president, has now resigned, and Eathorne Pavia has been appointed in her place.

SCHOOL SERVICE About 30 members were present at the annual School Service, which was held at St. David's Church, Newtown, on Sunday night, 23rd October. The quiet dignity and spiritual atmosphere of these services is something to be cherished in these days of materialism, and Old Collegians feel it a privilege to be included with the School.

SOCIAL EVENINGS The social evenings suggested at the last annual meeting have proved to be most successful. Four such get-togethers have been held during the year, and averaged about 40 members per night. The first social was held at Elizabeth Lodge on 23rd February, when the Old Collegians entertained the School staff, and a happy and informal atmosphere pervaded the evening. About 60 members were present. The second evening was a crazy whist night, at St. David's School Hall, on 27th April. Owing to other attractions, there were only 23 at this gathering, but it was voted a great success by those present. On 20th July a picture night and supper was held at the Pix Theatre, and on this occasion 50 members and their friends gathered. The last evening for the year was held at the School, when Miss Shaw, Miss Pillow and Miss Hope acted as hostesses to 40 members. This was a delightful evening, and the " floor

BRANCHES The Western District Branch is to again be congratulated on another year of enthusiastic activity. The branch has lost a number of their older members to other towns, but the younger girls are keeping their members very well employed, and seem to be a very happy lot. Congratulations, girls, Geelong is proud of you. Melbourne, unfortunately, is not quite so well placed, and has been in recess during 1955. However, we are more than pleased to hear that an enthusiastic meeting was held on 18th October, when machinery was set in motion for a return to active membership in 1956. Their first meeting will be a reunion on 9th March, 1956, at the Caris Club, and it is hoped all girls in Melbourne will endeavour to support this effort.

GENERAL To the committee, the members of which have been hard workers, the Association extends its grateful thanks, and these thanks are also extended to all who have helped in any way. We are, as ever, indebted to Miss Shaw for her continued interest in all our activities, and to Miss Pillow for her everready assistance at all times. To our Auditor, Mr. Geoff. Neilson, we say a special " Thank you " for his kindly interest and guidance in our finances. To any of our members who have suffered bereavement during the year we extend our sincere sympathy. We would especially like to mention Miss Hope, one of our honorary life members, with whom we sympathise on the death of her father. It was also with deep regret that we learned of the death of Alison Wilson (Bell), who spent

THE LUCERNIAN many years at " Morongo," and to her sister Margaret and her relatives we extend our sympathy. In conclusion, we offer a very warm invitation to girls who are leaving school this year to join the Old Collegians, and keep in touch with the School, which, as they go out into a wider sphere of life, will become one of their most precious possessions. Jean A. Rentoul, Hon. Secretary.

MORONGO " YOUNGER SET REPORT FOR 1955 Morongo Socially and financially the Old Collegians' Younger Set has had yet another very successful year, with a number of alterations being made in our methods of conducting social functions. The first dance for the year was held on 20th March in the Newtown Town Hall. At the April meeting the fact that our dance attendances were falling off was discussed, and various suggestions were put forward. It was finally decided that a bigger hall and the most popular band of the moment be hired, and that dances should be held only every second month. These alterations proved an immense success, for at the next dance, held on 2 I st May in Geelong West Supper Room, with Owen Yateman's Band, we made a record clear profit of over £20. This rapidly-increased attendance meant that supper arrangements were becoming too big a factor for the girls to handle by themselves. At the June meeting it was resolved that in the future all cakes for the dances be bought, and that a working-bee on the Saturday afternoon of the dance make the sandwiches. These arrangements have proved most economical, and have made the preparation of dances easier for the Younger Set. Two more dances have been held one in the Geelong West Town Hall on Saturday, 2nd July, and the other in the East Geelong Free Library on I 7th September. Both dances were quite a success, and although the basic financial outlay was increased, we were able to show an adequate profit on both occasions. Owing to November being an examination month for many, the annual barbecue and dance of the Younger Set was moved

back to 29th October. An innovation this year was that people now brought meat, and had the fun of cooking their own food under the supervision of a chef, although rolls, sauce and drinks were still provided. The annual elections were held at the October meeting, and there were many alterations with the retirement of all officebearers. The election results were as follows: Senior Hostess, Rosemary Aikman; ViceHostess, Denise Bogey; Secretary, Loretta Leyland; Assistant Secretary, Alys Louttit; and Treasurer, Janice Hill. The financial report revealed a credit balance of £35/5/11. I thank all the girls very much for the way in which they have supported me, but should like to add a special note of appreciation to the retiring Secretary, Jan Gordon, and Treasurer, Muriel Gell, for all the work done and help given by them during my two years of office. Jennifer McCann, Senior Hostess. ENGAGEMENTS Janet McKenzie to Arthur Heggie. Feg Honey to Robert Bowie. Jill Rosson to Dr. Ronald Henry. Jeanette Wilson to Max Graham. Kathleen Davis to Ian Homberg Betty Grant to John McKenzie. Ann Lindsay to Alan Howarth. Alison Williams to Ian Lloyd. Betty Firth to Ken Scales. Rhonda McKay to Ron Gluyas. Ann Wray to Graham Hawking. Barbara Saywell to Barry Swallow. Dawn Oke io Clive Perrett. Sally Carr to Dr. I. A. McArthur. Pat Bunyan to —. Stewart. Dirleen Lehmann to Glenis Shier. Janice Bales to Robert McKaige. Shirley Patching to Ron Strickland. Inga Jewell to John Clendinnin. .'anet McDonald to Ian Dahlenburg. Gwenda Banks to Robert Cayzer. Winifred Mitchell to Thomas Collins. Judith Parrot to D. Parrott. Enid Baxter to Geoff Oscar. Patricia Cassidy to Clarence Gebert. Gwenda Moreton to Alan Holmes. Margaret Lewis to Brian Eburt. Sue Gurney to John Tipping. Shirley Sutherland to Peter Gayzard. Margaret Lang to Keith Hodge. Joy McGarvie Lorraine Munro to Neil Kerley.

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48 MARRIAGES

Heather Bowring to Alec Cameron. Elizabeth Tarr to Howard Walker. Shirley Burch to Cameron McNaughton. Joan Foster to Ivan Toyne. Betty Steel to John McDonald. Beverley Elshaugh to John Williams. Mavis Honey to Robert Bowie. Jill Rosson to Ronald Henry. Gloria Monk to Douglas Cathcart. Fameia Ford to Bruce Mollard. Margaret Welsh to Ross Cottle. Joan Oakley to David Morwood. Jessie Griffiths to Charles Osborne. Gweneth Sweetten to Edward Armstead. Elaine McKinnon to Neil Lamond. Rhonda McKay to Ron Gluyas. Barbara Hodge to Carl Schaller. Winifred Mitchell to Thomas Collins. Kirsty McKenzie to Duncan Tuck. Marjorie Tritschler to Charles Snow. Joy Baker to Ian Hocking. Kathleen Davis to Ian Homberg. Jeannette Walker to John Drake. Lena Stanley to Ray Baverstock. Winifred Brockenshire to Alan Vallance. Margaret Caldow to John Stronach. Margaret Walker. Minnie Harding to Keith Thompson. Janice Bales to Robert McKaige. Inga Jewell to John Clendinnin. Janet Buckley to Ray Bumpstead. June Baker to John Fidler. Cynthia Wootton to Thomas W. Beswick. Sally Carr to Dr. I. A. McArthur. BIRTHS Mr. and Mrs. Ian Toyne (Margaret Craig)—a son. Mr. and Mrs. A. Bennett (Peggy Ponting)—a daughter. Mr. and Mrs. A. Donaldson (Megan Bowring)—a daughter. Mr. and Mrs. Leonard (Mary Strickland)—a son. Dr. and Mrs. J. Pryor (Marie Wilson)—a daughter. Mr. and Mrs. F. Stewart (Barbara Batten)—a son. Fagg ) —a ( Florence Mr. and Mrs. P. Bartlett daughter. Mr. and Mrs. G. Cleveland (Pat Blakiston)—a daughter. Mr. and Mrs. B. Newton (Avis King)—a son. Mr. and Mrs. B. Humphreys (Joan Gurr)—a son. Mr. and Mrs. W. Amezdroz (Pam Umhauer)—a son. Mr. and Mrs. E. Daher (Joan Dickins)—a son. Mr. and Mrs. E. Anderson (Nancy Wallace)—a son. Mr. and Mrs. K. Morwood (Joan Lee)—a daughter. Mr. and Mrs. N. Morrison (Pam Brooke-Ward)—a daughter. Mr. and Mrs. W. Shields (Dawn Gunn)—a son. Mr. and Mrs. W. Honeybun (Jean Judge)—a daughter. Mr. and Mrs. J. Stewart (Dawn Grundy)—a daughter. Mr. and Mrs. G. Ross (Betty Dunstan)—a son. Mr. and Mrs. B. Sedgwick (Rita Glen)—a son. Mr. and Mrs. G. Logie-Smith (Enid Buchanan)—a son. Mr. anr4 Mrs. K. Gilbert (Betty Loney)—a daughter. Mr. and Mrs. L. Dale (Joan Spargo)—a son. Mr. and Mrs. G. Drinnan (Helen Weaver)—a son.

Mr. and Mrs. M. Burke (Ida Brewster)—a son. Mr. and Mrs. W. Moss (Dorothy Hill)—a daughter. Mr. and Mrs. C. Boyd (Margaret Carson)—a son. Mr. and Mrs. J. Trewin (Mary Anderson)—a son. Mr. and Mrs. C. Cameron (Jean Davidson)—a daughter. Mr. and Mrs. K. Astridge (Helen Auld)—a son. Rev. and Mrs. D. Allitt (Judith Evans)—a daughter. Mr. and Mrs. G. Hessel (Patricia Field)—a son. Mr. and Mrs. K. Menzies (Marjorie Cooke)—a son. Mr. and Mrs. W. Dix (Janet Bowman)—a son.

NEWS AND NOTES Quite a number of members are overseas, and they are referred to in the London reunion report. Recent news from Liverpool tells us that Margaret Price, who is at Liverpool University, has just gained her B.A. with a first class honours in History—a rare distinction for a woman. Margaret is to continue with the Diploma of Education, and eventually hopes to obtain a lectureship with an English University. Marie Pryor (Wilson) is at present in England with her husband and baby daughter. Jeanette Wilson is teaching at Manifold Heights State School. Barbara Boyce is winging her way across Australia with A.N.A. as an air hostess. Anne Swanson has returned. to Australia, and was seen riding at the Royal Melbourne Show. Margaret Yates has almost completed her first year at Rolland House, while Doreen Galbraith is Deaconess at Scots Church, Hobart. Mary Selle is head girl at Invergowrie and completing her final year. In Pharmacy, we hear that Barbra Wood, Jean Paterson and Enid Baxter have completed the course, while Jocelyn Fargie and Elaine Whittaker are doing their finals this year. Francis Lowson, Elaine Wills, Wendy Sjogren, Clare Norwood and Anna McBain are all continuing their studies at the University, while Joanna Pyper and Heather Peden, who have completed Medicine, have appointments at the Queen Victoria Hospital, Melbourne. Joan Pope is also at that hospital as a dietitian. Ruth Lowson is assisting her father in his practice at Torquay. In the teaching field, Faye Pope, Denise Hargreaves and Beverley Burch are all training through Mercer House. Wendy Bedg-

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good and Dianne Errey are in second year at Kindergarten Training College, while Elizabeth Hasler and Judy Money have completed their finals, and we hear have been appointed to Geelong Free Kindergartens. Beverley Bell, Norma Dyson, Pam Montgomery and Margaret Bodey are in final year at the Teachers' Training College, Melbourne; and Dianne Devereaux and Denise Bodey are in first year at the Geelong Teachers' College. Roma Knights has been appointed to the Matthew Flinders Girls' School. Quite a large band of girls is at the Gordon Technical School in a variety of courses. Jennifer McCann is studying Accountancy, while Jenny David, Merlyn Harper, June Hendy, Dianne Hill, Nanette Olney, Muriel Thompson and Joyce Turnbull have all chosen a Commercial course. Dressmaking attracted Elaine Griffiths, Nancy Hawker and Barbara Roffey, and Rosemary Aikman and Norma Schefferle are studying Domestic Economy. Voi Boardman and Helen Hopkins are both following Industrial Chemistry. Congratulations to Madge Stephens, who has decided on a singing career, and has contracted to play one of the leading roles in Kismet. We all wish her every success for the future. Nursing has claimed quite a large percentage of our girls, and the following news comes from the Alfred Hospital, Melbourne: " There are so many " Morongo " girls here at present that we could almost call ourselves a sub-branch of the Old Collegians' Association! Starting from the top—Ailsa Storrer is sister-in-charge of Casualty; Ruth McMillan is a theatre sister; Helen Gillies is on the tutorial staff and Margaret Toyne is staff nurse. Third year nurses include Ann McMillan and Beverley Cameron; second year, Norma Devine, Marie Baxter and Sally Fletcher; while Denny Wilson, Betty Gawith, Alison McIntyre, Elizabeth Smail, Helen Profitt and Kay Stallard are in first year. Ruth Richardson and Sheena Macintyre have just completed their preliminary training and entered the wards. Marian Gillies is in the Margaret Coles Wing and Pat Honey is a student occupational therapist." The Geelong Hospital claims Margaret Lewis, Elizabeth Fairnie and Sheena and Dorothy MacDougall as staff nurses; Janette Caldow and Beverly Ponting (third year); Wyn

Munro, Rosemary Lang and Dorothy McLelland (second year); and Patricia McAllister, Elaine Barber and Dorothy Chew (first year). Margaret Burnside is a sister at the Footscray Hospital, while Barbara Scotney has just completed her course at the Bethany Babies' Home. Judy Friend is a dietitian at the Royal Melbourne Hospital, while Mitzi Meldrum is a staff sister, and Cynthia Wootton is completing her final year. Jan Errey has just finished her training. Morongo also has some of our members attached to the staff—Mary Thomson is in the Junior School, Mary Brownhill has charge of the tinies, Edith Leigh is a tower of strength in the office, while Jessie Lilburne and Flora McDonald are assisting Miss Pillow on the domestic side of the School. Betty Backwell is going overseas early in the New Year to see June and her baby daughter, and perhaps bring them back to Geelong for a time. Lesley Gordon has gone abroad, while Barbara Bossence has just returned brim full of the wonderful things she saw while in England and Europe. LIFE MEMBERS, 1955 Honorary Members Czipo, Mrs. F. (Stella Mann), 17 Nantes St., Newtown, Geelong. Fidler, Mrs. (June Baker), Adelaide. Hallam, Mrs. D. (Dora Riddle), St. George's Manse, Geelong. Hope, Miss E. A., Morongo P.G.C., Geelong. Mahoney, Mrs. J. (Alison Simson), 26 Glenbrook Av., East Malvern. McLennan, Miss Jean, Retreat Rd., Newtown, Geelong Pratt, Miss G., I Bayview Rd., Hawthorn. (Headmistress, 1920-41). Storrer, Ailsa, 63 Maude St., Geelong. Aikman, Rosemary, 31 Aphrasia St., Geelong. Allitt, Mrs. D. (Judith Evans), The Vicarage, Tresco. Andersen, Mrs. E. (Nancy Wallace), Sydney Pde., East Geelong. Anderson, Janice, 166 Aberdeen St., Newtown, Geelong. Anderson, Mrs. J. (Alison McPhee), 2a Nantes St., Newtown, Geelong. Armistead, Mrs. E. (Norma Sweetten), 464 Bell St., Pascoe Vale South, Vic. Armstead, Mrs. E. (Gweneth Sweetten), 461 Bell St., Pascoe Vale South, Vic. Baker, Joy, " Murbeech," 113a Noble St., Newtown. Bales, Jan, Campbell St., Birchip, Vic. Ballentine, Aileen, Gellingbo, via Woori Yallock, Vic. Batten, Beryl, 101 Hesse St., QueensCliff. Batten, Mrs. L. (Gwenda Ives) 61 Maude St., Geelong.

THE LUCERNIAN

Batten, Mrs. 0. (Minerva Hirst), 44 Buckland Av., Newtown. Bennett, Mrs. (Shirley Herd), Point Cook Rd., Laverton. Bennett, Roma, " Elmhurst," Dimboola, Vic. Blakiston, Mrs. S. (Gwen Madden), Chester St., Newtown. Bence, Laurice, Chal Cres., Ashburton. Boardman, Voi, "Carramar," She Oaks. Bodey, Denise, 104 Noble Street, Newtown. Bond, Isabel, " Hylock," Scott St., Cobden. Bossence, Barbara, 3 Fairview St., Newtown. Boyce, Barbara, 153 Murray St., Colac. Bradshaw, Jennifer, Caniambo, via Shepparton. Brookes, Mardi, Box 43, Mt. Gambier, S.A. Browne, Margaret, " Laaneith," Portsea Rd., Portsea. Brownhill, Mary, 116 Prospect Rd., Newtown. Bruce, Mrs. L. (Betty Clay), The Esplanade, Point Lonsdale. Bucknall, Mrs. M. (Isabel Heard), Carinya, Willaura. Burke, Mrs. M. (Ida Brewster), 38 Scott St., Canterbury. Burnside, Margaret, 100 Prospect Rd., Newtown. Briggs, Mrs. R. F. (Marian Moreton), " Elmhurst," Mt. Perry, Queensland. Cairney, Mrs. A. C. (L. Winstanley), 24 Humble St., East Geelong. Caldow, Janette, Glenroy," Winchelsea. Carmicheal, Betty, Argyle, Casterton. Carpenter, Mrs. J. L. (Vera Moebus), Shelford. Carroll, Mrs. C. (Mari. Field), " Bohill," Fyansford. Cassidy, Pat., Kennet River, Victoria. Chisholm, Mrs. J. (Lois Matthews), 99 Minerva Rd,. Herne Hill. Clarke, Adrienne, 86 Aberdeen St., Geelong. Clarke, Mrs. J. L. (Margot Lord), 86 Aberdeen St., Geelong. Cleveland, Mrs. G. 0. (Pat. Blakiston), 44 Warwick Rd., Ipswich, Queensland. Clutterbuck, Mrs. J. (Elsie David), Daisy St., Newtown. Cornell, Mrs. (Marjorie Gordon), 1442 Sturt St., Ballarat. Crawcour, Mrs. D. (Dorothy Jacobs), 100 Elphin Rd., Launcest on. Croaker, Mrs. R . W. (Lola Tedcastle), 95 Mortimore St., Moorabbin. Cronk, Doreen, 20 Denman St., East Geelong. Dando, Margaret, 5 Gurr St., East Geelong. Darby, Mrs. G. (Heather Stewart), 113 Latrobe Ter., Geelong. Davey, Mrs. B. (Pierre Umhauer), Cecil St., Benalla. Davies, Mrs. L. (Lorna Clarke). Davis, Noreen, 360 Mill Point Rd., South Perth, W.A. Deane, Lois, 44 Clarence St., Geelong West. De Carteret, Mrs. R. (Ruth Nagger), Victoria Ter., Western Beach. Devine, Norma, 35 Virginia St., Newtown. Diggle, Alison, Hygeia, 2 French St., East Malvern. Dix, Mrs. W. (Jan Bowman), 185 Skene Street, Geelong. Dohnt, Mrs. E. (Nancy Heard), Beverford, via Swan Hill. Drake, Mrs. John (Janette Walker), 41 Upper Skene St., Newtown. Dougall, Jean,' 176 McKillop St., East Geelong. Dougall, Mrs. K. (Daisy Collins), Cairns Ave., Newtown.

Duffield, Jean, 260 McKillop St., East Geelong. Dunn, Mrs. W. S. (June Graham), 122 Kincaid St., Wagga Wagga, N.S.W. Dunoon, Jennie, Virginia St., Newtown, Geelong. Duthie, Mrs. R. (Roberta Brockenshire), 10 Cormac St., East Preston. Eckstedt, Mrs. E. (Enid Ebbott), 45 Retreat Rd., Newtown. Eagles, Judith, 9 Upper Skene St., Newtown. Edwards, Judith, Rothbury," Lal Lal., Vic. Elder, Alison, Rokewood. Elder, Rosemary, " Koruc-a-ruc," Rokewood, Vic. Elliott, Joan. Elsom, Jessie, Wallup, via Horsham. Elvins, Pat., Upper Skene St., Newtown. Errey, Janet, 29 Barkley St., Camperdown. Errey, Helen, 29 Barkley St., Camperdown. Evans, Patricia, 158 Victoria Park Road, Kelvin Gve., Brisbane. Evans, Mrs. M. (Jean Davies), " The Peak," Nimmitabel, N.S.W. Evans, Mrs. R. (Betty Douglas) Nauroy, Buckley, Vic. Fallaw, Mrs. H. (Vida Walker), Victoria Pde., Eastern Beach, Geelong. Fargie, Joycelyn, 234 Latrobe Ter., Geelong Fargie, Margaret, 234 Latrobe Ter., Geelong. Farquharson, Jennifer, Bushy Park, Birregurra. Fewtrell, Jenifer, 64 Albert St., Geelong West. Fewtrell, Judith, 64 Albert St., Geelong West. Fish, Jean, "Iral Park," Dookie. Foley, Mrs. J. (Beth Winstanley), 3 Union St., Belmont. Forster, Mrs. B. (Joan Toyne), 13 Delamere Rd., Trevallyn, Launceston, Tas. French, Mrs. J. (Mary Graham), 26 Orr St., Manifold Heights. Gartside, Mrs. (Claire Robb), 28 Glebe Ave., Cheltenham. Gawith, Betty, Duncan St., Murtoa. Gawith, Mary, Duncan St., Murtoa. Geddes, Innes, Karmala, Lake Bolac. Gell, Muriel, 27 Kardinia St., Belmont. Gillett, Audrey, "Jalna," Private Bag, Geelong. Glover, Dorothy, 24 Belseige Gve., Hampstead, M.W.3., London. Gillies, Helen, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne. Gillies, Marrion, 29 Roxby St., Manifold Heights. Gordon, Jan, 202 Autumn St., Geelong West. Gordon, Jean, Box 33, Avoca. Gordon, L. K., 40 Prebend St., Bedford. Gowty, Margaret, 4 Francis St., Newtown. Grant, Betty, 131 Aberdeen St., Newtown, Geelong. Grant, Lesley, 21 Hampden St., Armadale. Green, Norma, Bridge Rd., Barwon Heads. Green, Mrs. H. (Beth Bartlett), cor. Latrobe Ter. and Elizabeth St., Newtown. Griffiths, Elaine, 5 Strachan Ave., Manifold Heights. Griffiths, Gwenda, 5 Strachan Ave., Manifold Heights. Griffiths, Mrs. J. (Mavis Edmonds), Culbin Ave., Belmont. Hagger, Mrs. A. (Elsa Hemphill), 3 Rowena Rd., North Carnegie, S.E. 10. Hamilton, Mrs. R. (Audrey Smith), 17 Douglass St., • Manifold Heights. Hannon, Mrs. J. L. (Edith Olsen), 62 Eastgate St., Oakleigh, Vic. Harper, Mrs. A. K. (Margot Prowse), Flat 3, 7 Glenroy Rd., Hawthorn.

THE LUCERNIAN Harper, Merlyn, " Weimer," Lara Lake. Harrison, Mrs. G. (Valerie Ives), 9 Lunan Av., Drumconda, Geelong. Gardenhill," Grovedale, Vic. Hartwick, June, Harsley, Mrs. Lorna, Flat 4, 2a Kertford St., East St. Kilda. Harvey, Mrs. J. E. (Joyce Richmond), Bell View, M urgh.eboluc. Harvey, Mrs. A. (Margaret Ellis), 9 Rupert Ave., Newtown, Hobart, Tas. Hasler, Elizabeth, Laurel Bank Parade, Newtown, Geelong. Hay, Barbara, Gilgai, Noama, N.S.W. Headlam, Mrs. J. (Meg Carmichael), Argyle, Casterton. Heard, Janet, 27 Camden St., Newtown. Hearne, Patricia, 53 The Esplanade, Geelong. Herd, Mrs. M. (Margaret Lee), 10 Amundsen St., Belmont, Geelong. Hill, Lisle, 26 Lonsdale St., South Geelong. Hirst, Helen, 279 Pakington St., Newtown, Geelong. Hobbs, Mrs. R. (Marjorie Watts), Box 103, Sale. Holmes, Mrs. A. S. (Wynne Sinclair), " Rocklands," Dirk Dirk, via Heywood. Honey, Patricia, "Merriwarp House," Ceres. Honeybun, Mrs. J. (Jean Judge), " Wattle Garth," Bobinwarrak East, Vic. Hopkinson, Mrs. W.. (Mollie Shirra), 104 Aberdeen St., Geelong. Hooper, Mrs. R. (Gwen Blakiston), Transvaal Square, Geelong. Hutchings, Mrs. C. J. (Winifred May), " Colwin Vale," Raglan, via Beaufort. Hutchins, Mrs. H. C. (Agnes Venters), Leigh Park, P.B., Doroq, via Geelong. Hyde, Mrs. (Pauline Merchant), C/o. 6 Meakin St., East Geelong. Hunt, Mrs. John (Joyce Smith), c/o. 290 Pakington St., Geelong. Illingworth, Mrs. S. (Gwen Webster), 23 Laurel Bank Pde., Newtown. Ince, Mrs. J. (Jean McKenzie), 8 South St., Belmont. Ingpen, Mrs. T. (V. Anderson), 283 Latrobe Ter., Geelong. Irving, Mrs. J. (Myrl Holt), 342 Myers St., Geelong. Johns, Beverley, "Ardcoille," Dooen. Johnstone, Merlyn, 7 Union St., Belmont. Jullian, Dorothy, 25 Drumcondra Av., Geelong West. Keen, Mrs. H. S. (Gwen McKeon), Western Stores, Foster, Vic. Kelso, Mrs. M. (Mollie Bromell), Coleraine, Vic. Kerr, Joyce, " Green Abbey," Oaklands, N.S.W. King, Mrs. R. (Nancy Metherall), Bowmont, Tatyoon, Vic. Kroger, Janice, 12 Normanby St., East Geelong. Lang, Isobel, Newtown, Geelong. Lee, Yvonne, Allambee, Lismore. Leigh, Edith, Burnham Flats, Skene St., Geelong. Lewis, Mrs. I. (Nancy Day), 24 Volum St., Manifold Heights. Lilburne, Mrs. H. (Jessie Lowe), 100 Aphrasia St., Newtown, Geelong. Little, Gv en, Hamilton Hotel, Gray St., Hamilton, Vic. Little, Valda. Long, Hazel, 14 Pride Ave., West Geelong. Lorimer, Pam, Ocean Grove. Louttit, Alys, 32 Volum St., Geelong West.

Louttit, Kathleen, 32 Volum St., Geelong West. (Marjorie Galbriath), 104 Shannon Lucas, Mrs. Ave., Newtown. Luhrs, Mrs. M. (Margaret Routley), " Marylands," Cavendish, Vic. Lyons, Doreen, II Scott St., Belmont, Geelong. Macguggan, Mrs. Isobel, Box 24, Branxholme, Vic., Macintyre, Sheena, 21 Aphrasia St., Newtown, Geelong. Madden, Audrey, Manifold P.O., Geelong. Madden, Lynette, Manifold P.O., Geelong. Madden, Marion, " Strathire," Batesford. Malseed, Dulcie, Benara, Dirk Dirk, Vic. Maltby, Mrs. T. (Dierdre Dadds), Riverview Ter., Belmont, Geelong. Manger, Helen, 13 Howard St., Warrnambool. Margetts, Audrey, 43 Wattle Valley Rd., Canterbury, E.7. Marshall, Melba, Kilburrie Parks P.B., Nhill. Marshall, Mrs. W. (Jean Venters), Scottsdale, Tasmania. Martin, Molly, Gurr St., East Geelong. Bromleigh, ( Betty Jackson) , Meek, Mrs. A. J. Mininera, Vic. Menzies, Mrs. Ken. (Marjorie Cook), Eversham Rd., Cheltenham. Messenger, Marian, Private Bag, Mildura. Miles, Mrs. F. ( Margaret Pettitt) , 2 Rugby St., Belmont. Miles, Riona, Dooen, via Horsham. Money, Mrs. J. (Florence Davies), 110 Aphrasia St., Newtown, Geelong. Money, Judy, 110 Aphrasia St., Geelong. Moore, Jennifer, " Colebrook," P.B. No. 9, Murtoa, Vic. Moreton, Gwenda, Coolangatta, Lake Bolac. Moreton, Honor, Coolangatta, Lake Bolac. Moreton, Joan, Coolangatta, Lake Bolac. Morris, Mrs. H. G. (Alison Heard), 7 Twisden Rd., Bentleigh, Vic. Morrison, Barbara, 19 Seymour St., Terang. Morrison, Mrs. N. (Pam Brooke-Ward), c/o. Mr. W. Ward, Shannon Ave., Newtown. Morton, Nita, Blink Bonnie, Bacchus Marsh. Moses, Betty, Kelso Vale, Coleraine. Moss, Mrs. W. (Dorothy Hill), 2 Bonville Court, Camberwell, Vic. Muller, Mrs. G. (Marrianne Pettitt), Melbourne Rd., Lara. Mund, Mrs. M. (Lorna Gill) Wellington Woollen Mills, Petone, New Zealand. Murray, Joan, National Bank, Wangaratta. Murton, Mrs. M. (Jeanette Arnott), Mazi Mazuri, Kenya, Brit. East Africa. Morwood, Mrs. D. (Joan Oakley), 24 Elizabeth St., Newtown. McAlister, Pat., Wellington, via Geelong. McCallum, Mrs. J. (Joan Price), Glenleith Ave., Geelong. McCann, Mrs. E. (Edna McIntyre), High View, Highton, Vic. McCann, Jennifer, High View, Highton, Vic. McColl, .Mrs. S. (June Orchard) , 21 Austin St., Geelong. McCormack, Mavis, Upper Morrisons, via Elaine. McCowan, Mrs. I. (Morva Chisholm), Cliff St., North Geelong. McCrabb, Norma, " Inverkeil," Terang.

THE LUCERNIAN

McDonald, Mrs. J. (Elizabeth Steel), " Quambatook," vy incheisea. McUonaid, Mary, Box 101, Shepparton, Vic. McUouyaii, Beverley, Macarthur, Vic. McGiegor, Margaret, Box 15, Rochester. McGregor, Mary, Box 15, Rochester. McIntyre, Wendy, 124 Lonsdale St., Hamilton, Vic. McIntyre, Mrs. U. (Nancy Price), 124 Lonsdale St., Hamilton. McIntyre, Mrs. J. (Nancy Field), 'Swan St., Wangaratta. McKenzie, Janet, C/o. Free Library, City Hall, Geelong. McKenzie, Mrs. Mac (Freda Dunn), 8 Carmichael St., East Ivanhoe. McKinnon, Elaine, 17 Swanston St., Geelong. McKinnon, Shirley, 42 Howard St., Glen Iris. McLennan, Robin, 345 Myers St., East Geelong. McLelland, Dorothy, 45 West Melbourne Rd., Geelong. Macmillan, Meredith, 3 Daracombe Ave., Kew, E.4. McMillan, Mrs. T. (Gladys Matheson) Cloncurry, Queensland. McNaughton, Mrs. C. (Shirley Burch), Belmont, Geelong. McPhee, Jean, I Nantes St., Newtown, Geelong. Neale, Jennie, 26 Minerva Rd., Manifold Heights. Neilson, Joan, 19 Retreat Rd., Newtown, Geelong. Nelson, Mrs. E. (Lesley Long), Stephen St., Newtown. Newall, Mrs. A. (Mary McLellan), Auvergne," Marnoo. Newall, Judith, "Auvergne," Marnoo. Newton, Mrs. B. (Avis King), 8 McMillan Av., Drumcondra, Geelong. Northfield, Mrs. A. (Edith Wilson), Main Rd., Upper Ferntree Gully. Ockleston, Ann, 46 Retreat Rd., Newtown. Ockleston, Mrs. J. (Clare Strong), 46 Retreat Road, Newtown. Oddie, Margaret, Challicum Park, Beaufort. Orchard, Mrs. D. (Phyllis David), Roslyn Rd., Highton. Orchard, Mrs. E. (Joyce Hinchliffe), I Douglass St., Manifold Heights. Parker, June, Spring Bank,'' Bannockburn. Paterson, Mrs. J. (Kitty McLennan), 6 Kingscroft Rd., Prestwick, Ayrshire. Patterson, Jocelyn, Mrs. (Jocelyn McGillvray), Yuruga, Laverton. Patterson, Mrs. R. (M. Ward), Portland Rd., Hamilton. Paton, Mrs. S. M. (Judy Johnson), Crailing, Tooma, via Albury. Pavia, Mrs. E. (Loris Thomson),. I King St., Belmont. Pavia, Mrs. Ron. (Eathorne Stewart), 3 Layton Cres., Newtown. Pearce, Beverley, I James St., North Geelong. Peel, Jean, Tower Hill, Inverleigh. Penny, Jessie, 200a Pakington St., Geelong West. Petterson, Claire, Ocean Grove, Vic. Piper, Mrs. (11a Herd), 42 Scott St., Belmont, Geelong Porteous, Wendy, 770 Burwood Rd., Hawthorn, E.3. Profitt, Mrs. V. (Gladys Wynne), 5 Claremont Av., Newtown. Proctor, Mrs. (Marie Wilson), Galiviji, Scotsburn. Purnell, Mrs. A. E. (Jean McIntyre), Narawong, Moriac. Purnell, Marjorie, c/o. 136 Noble St., Newtown.

Pyper, Joanna, 10 Avondale Rd., Armadale, Vic. Rasmussen, Patsy, 8 Drumcondra Ave., Geelong. Read, Judith, c/o. Mrs. Longwell, Austin St., Geelong. Reid, Mrs. J. Duncan (Nancy Munro), 275 Pakington St., Geelong. Reeve, Mrs. J. (Marjorie McGie), Nantes St., Newtown. Reeves, Vera, 247 Pakington St., Newtown. Rentoul, Jean, 286 Latrobe Ter., Geelong. Richards, Mrs. David (Esme McKindlay), Perricoota Rd., via Moama, N.S.W. Richardson, Elaine, 124 Aphrasia St., Newtown. Rix, Mrs. L. (Margaret Cameron), C/o. Mrs. Cameron, Retreat Rd., Newtown. Rix, Merle, Box 153 Merbein, Vic. Robertson, Flora, 18 Culbin Ave., Belmont. Hillside," Winchelsea. Robertson, Ruth, Ross, Mrs. Stuart, C/o. G. Hewitson, Esq., Healesville. Rowe, Jean, 195/201 Roslyn Rd., Belmont. Roydhouse, Mrs. D. (Peg Madden), 69 Mt. Pleasant Rd., Belmont. Ruffin, Judith, I Upper Skene St., Newtown. Rumpf, Daisie, Point Lonsdale. Ruxton, Mrs. D. (Dorothy Brown), 31 Retreat Rd., Newtown. Salmon, Mrs. J. R. (Elizabeth Sinclair), 5 Heygarth St., Echuca. Sedgwick, Mrs. R. (Rita Glen), The Palms, Glenleith Ave., Geelong. Seeger, Marleen, Little Ryrie St., Geelong. Selle, Mrs. A. N. (Stella Pagels), 359 Ryrie St., Geelong. Sellers, L. Shorland, Mary, R.M.B. 52A, Moama, N.S.W. Shone, Mrs. L. (Gwen Dancey), 25 Faii,iew St., Newtown. Sinclair, Ann, Nardoo, Bamawm Extension, Vic. Sloman, Mrs. J. H. (Lynne Adams), Orton St., Ocean Grove. Smith, Mrs. A. (Lorna McNaughton), Glenora, Gheringhap. Smith, Mrs. A. (Alyson Potter), 104 Bambra Rd., Caulfield. Smith, Mrs. C. (Carleen Lorimer), Ocean Grove. Smith, Mrs. C. (Helen Sutcliffe), North Glen, Elaine. Smith, Mrs. Logie (Enid Buchanan), 106 Prospect Rd., Newtown. Smith, Ethel, "Ardlui," Glenormiston North. Sowden, Beth, 283 Ryrie St., Geelong. Spencer, Mrs. J. (June Elvins), 18 Chester St., Newtown. Stabernack, Mrs. R. (Marjorie Blakiston), 100 Corio Ter., Geelong. Ingleston," DuverSteel, Mrs. I. (Joan Mackenzie), ney, Vic. Stephens, Madge. Stewart, Mrs. N. (Barbara Batten), Shannon Ave., Newtown. Stewart, Mrs. John (Dawn Grundy), 369 Centre Rd., Bentleigh. Stringer, Mrs. J. (Joan Mockridge), Regent St., West Moolap. Strong, Ella, 93 Roslyn Rd., Belmont. Strong, Joy, 93 Roslyn Rd., Belmont. Sutherland, Shirley, Fischer St., Kyabram, Vic. Swann, Mrs. A. (Betty Hughes), 187 Elgin St., Carlton. Swanson, Anne, " Coniston," Lismore, Vic,

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DAUGHTERS OF OLD COLLEGIANS Back Row (L. to R.):

J. Venters (Sadie Honey), S. Shone (Gwen Dancey), A. Sloman (Lynne Adams), M. Hallam (Dora Riddle), R. Hendy (Inga Dowsett), F. Lewis (Nancy Day), E. McCann (Edna McIntyre), A. Blakiston (Gwen Madden). Third Row: V. Profitt (Gladys Wynn), J. Hamilton (Jean Stiles), H. Mockridge (Betty Cozens), E. Sprigg (M. Allen), B. Varley (Phyliss McKenzie), M. Fallaw (Vida Walter), J. Pope (Ethel Madden), D. Ross (Beth Robb), J. Chisholm (L. Matthews). Second Row: S. Mockridge, E. McNair (Gladys Fagg, decd.), J. Campbell (Mira McDonald), J. Griffiths (M. Edmonds), K. Howell (V. Moebus), J. Ockleston (C. Strong), L. Hanna (J. Williams), P. Lilburne, D. Lilburne (J. Lowe), H. Lewis, J. Langtree, S. Langtree (N. Redpath), L. White, B. White (G. Walter), J. Ockleston, G. Murray (Nell Munro). Front Row: E. Reid, H. Reid (N. Munro), E. Matley (M. Anderson), T. Roberts (A. McKinnon), S. McCallum (J. Price), S. McColl (J. Orchard), J. Selle (S. Pagels), D. Batten (G. Ives), F. Dougall (D. Collins), G. Jolly (P. Freedman), R. Stewart ( B. Batten), D. Ekstedt ( E. Ebbott), M. Reeve (M. McGie),. J. McColl, R. Thomson (J. Bartle). Absent: H. Chisholm.

THE LUCERNIAN Symons, Mrs. (Isabel Hargreaves), Almonds, via Lake Rowan. Snow, Mrs. C. (Margery Tritschler), McDonald St., Belmont. Sweetten, Gwe'neth, 382 Aberdeen St., Newtown. Talsma, Mrs. W. (Alexe Carnell), 7 Lunan Ave., Drumcondra. Taylor, Mrs. G. (Heather Wallace), 36 Donnelly Ave., Norlane. Thompson, Barbara, Philpott St., East Geelong. Thompson, Mrs. I. (Elva Illingworth), 21 Fitzroy St., East Geelong. Thomson, Mrs. A. (Jean Calder), 9 Manifold St., Manifold Heights. Thomson, Mary, 181 Roslyn Rd., Belmont. Thomson, Helen, 5 Margaret St., Geelong. Thornton, Betty, Roseneath," Tallygaroopna Rd., Delivery. Till, Mary, c/o. National Bank, Euroa. Timms, Freda, Fisher Street, Torquay. Tolhurst, Mrs. W. ( Morva Long), 22 Stephen St., Newtown. Townsend, Noel, Palmerston Square, Bendigo. Toyne, Mrs. J. (Joan Foster), II Elgin St., Geelong West. Toyne, Mrs. I. (Margaret Craig), Highton, Geelong. Turnbull, Joyce, 382 Myers St., Geelong. Tyack, Mrs. I. (Margaret Grenfell), 5 Shackleton St., Belmont. Wilga, Varley, Mrs. A. J. (Phyllis McKenzie), N.M.B. 20, Tocumwal, N.S.W. Veness, Mrs. R. C. (Jean Cameron), " Kentlea," Hill St., Manilla, N.S.W. Venters, Nan, Bellaria, Virginia St., Newtown. Venters, Mrs. Stewart (Sadie Honey), " Springvale, Stonehaven. Wainwright, Mrs. R. (Bertha Levy), Yuriga, Winchelsea. Walker, Mrs. (Elizabeth Tarr), c/o. National Bank, Australia House, Strand, London. Walker, Jocelyn, 3 Hector St., Geelong West. Wallace, Erica, Ryrie Street, Geelong. Walter, Mrs. K. (Agnes Black), Box 51, Macarthur, Vic. Ward, Rosemary, 13 Shannon Ave., Newtown, Geelong. Watson, Mrs. (Janet Turner), 103 Ashburn Grove, Ashburton. Waugh, Dorothy, Ripley Vale, Balliang. Weaver, Irene, c/o. Mrs. Weaver, Ryrie St., East Geelong. Weaver, Margaret, c/o. Mrs. Weaver, Ryrie St., East Geelong. Oak Hill, Wettenhall, Mrs. H. (Margaret Simson), Linton, Vic. White, Mrs. R. (Gertrude Walter), 372 Myers St., East Geelong. Williams, Mrs. A. W. (Doreen White), " Bellbrae," via Geelong. Williams, Margaret, 3 Clifton Ave., Stawell. Williams, Alison, " Marathon P.B., Geelong. Williams, Mrs. John (Beverley Elshaugh), Marathon P.B., Geelong. Wills, Elaine, c/o. University Women's College, Carlton, N.3. Wilson, Jeannette, 27 Hearne St., Manifold Heights. Wilson, Mrs. W. (Gwen Purnell), 15 Frank St., Newtown,

Lower Cottage," Wightwick, Mrs. (Beth Davis), 238 Gammons Rd., Carrington, N.S.W. Wood, Mrs. S. (Jean Mathieson), Nantes St., Newtown. Wood, Thais, 10 Austin St., Newtown. Wootton, Cynthia, 19 Orr St., Manifold Heights. Worland, Valerie, Strathmere, Winchelsea. Wright, Mrs. J. (Myee Herd), Newsagency, Marine Pde., Lorne. Yateman, Mrs. 0. (Pat Dean), " Bundanoon," Torquay. FINANCIAL MEMBERS, 1955 Atkins, Rosemary, Private Bag 28, Terang, Vic. Barber, Elaine, Private Bag, Geelong. Bell, Beverley, c/o. Mr. L. Bell, Moorabool St., Geelong. Baxter, Marie, 23 Lupton St., Geelong West. Brownlees, Dorothy, 20 Myers St., Geelong. Burns, Avril, " Grey Court," 217 Royal Pde., Parkville. Blake, Barbara, 42 Logan St., Geelong West. Carmichael, Margaret, Box 59, Merbein. Chew, Dorothy, Yaralla," Streatham. Crowl, Mrs. (Phyl. Judge), c/o. 6KY Studios, James St., Perth, W.A. Cuttriss, Mrs. A. G. (Alison Madden), Riverview Ter., Belmont. Dabb, Jacqueline, 22 Glenleith Ave., Geelong. Devereaux, Diane, 247 Pakington St., Newtown. David, Jenifer, 176 Noble St., Newtown. Fay, Mrs. Harry (Ketha McCoy), P.O. Box 39, Maclean, N.S.W. Fletcher, Sally, c/o. Caulfield Convalescent Hospital, Caulfield. Forbes, Margaret, " Heather Bank," Streatham. Fisher, Cecily, 9 Lascelles Ave., Manifold Heights. Goodwin, Rhonda, 84 Ormond Road, East Geelong. Galbraith, Doreen, c/o. Scots Church, Bathurst St., Hobart. Habergham, Joan, 2 Regent Court, McKillop St., Geelong. Hanna, Janet, Lanes Rd., Mirboo North, Gippsland. Harding, Mrs. D. (Nancy White), 10 Noble St., Newtown. Hargreaves, Denise, I 60 Latrobe Ter., Geelong West. Hawker, Elizabeth, 23 Volum St., Manifold Heights. Hawker, Nancy, 23 Volum St., Manifold Heights. Hawker, Pamela, 23 Volum St., Manifold Heights. Henshaw, Mrs. B. (Marjorie Munro), 107 Aberdeen St., Geelong. Hessal, Mrs. Gordon (Pat Field), I I Reid St., Balwyn. Hill, Diane, 29 Volum St., Manifold Heights. Hill, Janice, 29 Volum St., Manifold Heights. Hindell, Elizabeth, 145 Skene St., Newtown. Holt, Rosalind, Bamawn, via Rochester. Homberg, Mrs. (Kathleen Davis), 280 Latrobe Ter., Newtown. Hopkins, Helen, 13 Exeter St., Belmont. Ilett, Pamela, " Clachan," Alvie, via Colac. Kumnick, Judy, Box 5, Galaquil. Leyland, Loretta, 41 Lascelles Ave., Manifold Heights. Lehmann, Dirleen, 20 Drumcondra Ave., Drumcondra. Lewis, Margaret, 11 Park St., Newtown. Lindsay, Anne, 102 Noble St., Newtown. Metherall, Marleen, Hawthorn Ave., Belmont, Geelong. Madden, Patsy, 3 Mt. Pleasant Rd., Belmont. Manger, Barbara, 13 Howard St., Warrnambool,

THE LUCERNIAN

Moreton, Rosemary, Balliang East, via Bacchus Marsh. Morley, Mrs. (Gwen Drayton), c/o. Post Office, Loxton, S.A. Munro, Lorraine, 64 Skene St., Newtown. McDonald, Ruth, Koondrook. McDiarmid, Lynette, c/o. Nurses' Home, Prince Henry's Hospital, Melbourne. McConnell, Jennifer, Box 87, Mt. Gambier, S.A. Nitchie, Mrs. J. (Myrna Gillespie), 79 Mt. Pleasant Rd., Belmont. Nicholson, Gerda, 79 Aphrasia St., Newtown. Osborne, Mrs. C. (Jessie Griffiths), c/o. " Chestervale," Meredith. Perrett, Mrs. M., Marshall. Pope, Faye, 59 Seaview Pde., North Shore. Pope, Joan, 59 Seaview Pde., North Shore. Poulston, Mrs. M. (Marjorie Barnes), Regent St., Belmont, Geelong. Profitt, Helen, 5 Claremont Ave., Newtown. Purnell, Mrs. W. V., 17 Buckland Ave., Newtown. Richardson, Ruth, 124 Aphrasia St., Newtown. Stephens, Elizabeth, " Greenbanks," Bannockburn. Salmon, Margaret, Turkeith, Birregurra. Schefferle, Norma, 24 Retreat Rd., Newtown. Speers, Margaret, Corop, via Elmore. Stallard, Kay, 22 Fisher St., Belmont. Thomson, Mrs. D. (Joan Bartel), Roslyn Rd., Belmont. Thomson, Marion, 39 Pakington St., Geelong West. Thorne, Mrs. D. (Nancy Gowty), '43 Bell Pde., Drumcondra. Tonkin, June, Vines Rd., Bell Park, Geelong. Turner, Mrs. G. (Gwen Weddell), 437 Moorabool St., Geelong. Whittaker, Margaret, 55 Shannon Ave., Newtown, Geelong. White, Louise, Duverney, Vic. Whitehead, Wendy, Little Springs," Minhamite, Vic. Wood, Elaine, Box 98, Balranald, N.S.W. Wood, Mrs. John, Sydney Pde., East Geelong. Wotherspoon, Sandra, Stanhope, Vic.

MELBOURNE BRANCH A meeting of the Melbourne Branch was held last month, at which the advisability of continuing the branch was discussed. A committee was appointed to endeavour to stimulate interest, and it is now hoping to contact as many Old Collegians as possible who are now domiciled in Melbourne, as it was felt that this branch had an important part to play in keeping girls in touch with their old School. We all lead very busy lives, particularly in the metropolis, where travelling takes a great deal of time, but the committee felt that Old Collegians as a whole would not like to see the Branch go out of existence. Only two meetings are to be held in 1956, but we hope to make them both outstanding in the way of reunions. The first meeting will be held on Friday, 9th March, at

8 p.m. at the Caris Club, which is the Associated Public Schools' Old Girls' Club, McEwan House, Little Collins Street, near Elizabeth Street. If each Old Girl who reads these notes makes an effort to come to this special night, and, in her turn, tells someone else of this reunion, it will be a most successful' one. To facilitate catering arrangements, could you let us know if you will be with us that night. Further notification will be made in the Melbourne "Herald " social column before that date, but if you want to know further details ring: Lorna Hooper (Ebbott), WF 1359; Enid Shann (Wilson), FU6306; or Pam Trickett, Windsor 6651. It depends purely on the support of Old Collegians living in Melbourne to make this night a success. Remember the date, 9th March—School and House Reunion. LIFE MEMBERS Bishop, Mrs. K. (Elsie Gough). Bloomfield, Mrs. E. (Marjory Northey), 247 Bourke Rd., Glen Iris. Caldicott, Mrs. K. J. (Dorothy Adams), 35 Walpole St., Kew. Cattanach, Mary, 79 Broadway, Camberwell. Croll, Mrs. E. A. (Jean Pettitt), I Carramar Ave., Camberwell. Cuzens, Mrs. W. J. (Ruth West), " Kooringa," Marysville. Dailey, Mrs. S. (Rosaleen Price), 186a Park St., East Brunswick. French, Mrs. B. (Rosemary Weddell), Pinaroo, Derrinallum. Fleming, Mrs. A. M. (Margaret Salter), Summit Ave., M ooroolbark. Hicks, Eileen, 12 Molesworth Ave., Kew. Horner, Mrs. B. (Mhairi Baxter), 8 Oliver St., East Malvern. Jones, Audrey, II Cobden St., Caulfield East. Johnson, Erica, 25 Denbigh Rd., Armadale. Leonard, Mrs. J. (Mary Strickland), 26 Royal Cres., Camberwell. Madden, Edith. (Overseas.) Mander-Jones, Mrs. G. (Daisy Balfour). Makepeace, Mrs. V. (Marion West). McKee, Mrs. M. (Helen Venters), Carlingford, Epping. Orchard, Mrs. W. (Vivienne Bartlett), 8 Olive St., East Malvern. Peden, Heather, Queen Victoria Hospital, Melbourne. Perry, Kathleen, 416 Mont Albert Rd., Mont Albert. Pettitt, Mavis, 9 Albert Cres., Surrey Hills. Ralton, Mrs. L. (Leila Wallace), 8 Harkin Av., Mentone. Roberts, Mrs. (Averil McKinnon), Fellowes Cres., Albury. Scott, Mrs. J. R. (Beryl Balfour), The Manse, Korrumburra. Sillitoe, Mrs. D. (Chloris Milne), 8 Garden St., Hampden.

THE LUCERNIAN

Stevens, Mrs. E. (Francis Gough). Thompson, Mrs. K. (Minnie Harding), Flat 2, 13 Hughenden Rd., East St. Kilda. Williams, Mrs. H. MoreII (Helen Twaddell), The Boulevard, Nth. Balwyn. Whittaker, Elaine.

WESTERN DISTRICT BRANCH We have much pleasure in presenting to you the report of the " Morongo " Old Collegians, Western District Branch, for the year ending 12th November, 1955. Our annual meeting for 1954 was held at the Hi-Lite Cafe on 6th November, when we were happy to welcome Miss Shaw, Mrs. Orchard and Miss Mary Thomson, from Geelong. Office-bearers for 1955 were elected as follows:— President: Glenys Drayton. Vice-Presidents: Judy Pocock, Dorothy Yates, Joyce Alexander Secretary: Margaret Potter. Treasurer:.J udy Woods. Committee: All Members. Miss Shaw then spoke to us on the year's activities at school, after which afternoon tea and a friendly chat was enjoyed by all present. We were sorry to lose two of our very active members this year—Margaret Yates, who is studying at Roland House, in Melbourne, and Flora McDonald, who has joined the boarding staff at " Morongo." Their contribution will long be remembered. We wish them both all the very best in their new spheres of life. We were pleased to welcome a new member to our branch, Naomi Jacobs, who is now working in Colac. The Christmas dance, held at the end of last year, and the three dances we have had this year have been most enjoyable. The financial result of each was a profit of £24/ 1 3/10, £12/17/6, £28/8/3 and £ I 8/ 10/8. Our sympathy is expressed to Mrs. H. Gray (Greta McIntosh) on the passing of her husband, and to Mrs. Stewart (Margaret Reddie) and Mrs. Ralton (nee Wallace) on the death of their fathers. Congratulations go to Shirley Sutherland, Margaret Lang, Joy McGarvie and Jan McDonald on the announcement of their en-

gagements, and to Mr. and Mrs. Boyd (Margaret Carson) on the arrival of a daughter. Sincere thanks go to our Secretary and Treasurer and all members who helped to make the year so successful. Glenys Drayton, President. LIFE MEMBERS Alexander, Mrs. (Joyce Carson), Pomborneit East. Bauer, Evelyn, Cororooke. Beckman, Mrs. R., Colac. Boyd, Mrs. (Margaret Carson), Swan Marsh. Campbell, Mrs. M. (Myra McDonald), Sheep Hills. Clifford, Mrs. E. (Norma Middleton), P.B., Colac. Daffy, Mrs. D. (Doris Lang), Weering. Drayton, Glenis, Pollock St., Colac. Farquharson, Jennifer, Birregurra. Gray, Mrs. H. G. (Greta McIntosh), Colac. Atkinson-Grimshaw, Mrs. (Valmai Thomas), Elliminyt. Higgins, Elva, Swan Marsh. Henderson, Mrs. J. (Jean Brien), Whooral. Howey, Hilary, Queen's Ave., Colac. Jacobs, Naomi, Colac. Lang, Jessie, Weering. Long, Mrs. J. (Jessie Gibson), Cressy. McAdam, Jean, Colac. McDonald, Flora, Colac. McDonald, Janet, Beeac. McKenzie, Dorothy, Terang. McLeod, Una, Cressy. McLeod, Violet, Cressy. Mander-Jones, Mrs. L. (L. McDonald), Adelaide. Pocock, Judith, Weering. Potter, Margaret, Murray St., Colac. Reddie, Janet, Weering. Sims, Mrs. A. (A. McDonald), Beeac. Sutherland, Shirley, P.B., Colac. Symons, Mrs. N. (Nancy Stewart). Williams, Joan, Weering. Williams, Gwen, Weering. Yates, Margaret, 24 Grant St., Colac. Yates, Dorothy, 24 Grant, St., Colac.

PRESENTATION AT COURT Erica Wallace and Barbara Bossence had the honour to be presented to Her Majesty the Queen and Prince Philip, and here is Erica's deicription of the great day:— " Firstly, thank you all so very much for your telegram, which arrived just before I was presented. It was simply beaut to see Market Square, Geelong.' What a day it was! Something very nice always to remember, if not want, a second time. "A week before one is presented, one must attend several V.I.P. parties, where, in theory, one meets other Colonials and persons being presented. So off one sets looking vercleah

THE LUCERNIAN

and proper and is rather bored exchanging the polite but very futile afternoon tea conversations! Then off we set for Buckingham Palace. Once one enters the very beautiful inner courtyard and sees the gilt and splendour, it is as though a magic wand has been waved. You climb the magnificent Grand Staircase to a Reception Room, and then all file into the Throne Room to the strains of a waltz. As you approach, six little men standing in a line hand your card to the Lord Chamberlain, who announces you just as you curtsy to the Queen; then three paces to the right and the same for Prince Philip. Hey, presto! it's all over — or just begun. "I We went on to the Garden Party after— that is, Barbara and I. There is a huge lawn at the back, with marquees and occasional chairs. We saw Princess Margaret, looking very tanned, the Queen Mother, the elegant Duchess of Kent, Princess Alexandra, looking the typical debutante, the Princess Royal and the Duke and Duchess of Gloucester. It was great fun looking at everyone, and I daresay they found us just as amusing." YOUTH HOSTELS Erica goes on to tell of the Youth Hostels she stayed at in Scotland: " We are at a tiny little Whitesand cove, living in a crofter's cottage, now a small Youth Hostel. Two nights ago we were living in a castle built by the bad Duchess of Sutherland. We went north-west to Braemar. It was lovely country, and then a few miles on we saw Balmoral Castle very clearly from the road. On that road we had a beaut experience, coming across the Royal Family in their car. They were returning to Balmoral after a drive. We saw Princess Anne very well—she was standing up on the front seat. " We visited Glamis Castle, then went to the Royal Church at Crathie, where we saw the purple pews of the Royal Family and the private door by which they enter the tiny church. Then we took a road across the highland moor to a small Youth Hostel at Tomintoul; the warden was an ' old boy ' of 90, who couldn't even light the wood fire, and it was bitterly cold—about 1800 feet up. The next place•of interest was Carkisdale Castle, built

by the Duke of Sutherland's second wife--a massive stone place set high above a loch. There had been a forest around it, but it had been blown down by a gale about two years ago; now it is barren and heather-covered. We stayed another night on the North Coast by a lovely granite-mountained loch. Another day we had a picnic on the Queen Mother's beach on the rocks looking up to Castle Mey, on the North Coast, past John o' Groats. " Now we have been all over Scotland, and are spending the day in this tiny cove near the Crofter's Cottage. I've had a swim—my first wash for eight days! We will leave soon for Ullapool, and then onwards . . . "

LONDON REUNION Through the efforts of Margaret Neilson, a reunion of Old Collegians who were overseas was held at Margaret's flat on the I I th March. The following is a report of the meeting: We held the reunion at our flat, because we have a large lounge, and it is quite central. Everyone seemed to enjoy it, and we're planning to have another in the autumn. We had two English ex-staff members there—Phyllis Harwood and Doreen Phillips. The former has trained as an almoner, and is now working at a hospital; the latter is still teaching. Others present were: Jeanne Bayly, who lives with me and five others in this house. She has been here since a little before Christmas, and is doing temporary typing for the present, but will try to get a permanent job as a social worker, for which she is trained, later on. Betty Penney: She has been here for over two years, and is a typiste, and has travelled quite a lot at various times. Alice and Betty Stafford: Alice is typing, too, and Betty is at Selfridge's in the " complaints 'I department. They leave for the Continent fairly soon, as do so many of us. Beth Brewster is a new arrival, and at present is living in a very nice home just looking after the running of it while the wife is in hospital. She is treated as one of the family, and is very happy there. Dorothy Glover, just the same busy person as ever, full of life and loving London still. Dora and Edith Madden: The former works for the Migration Department at Australia House. They are going travel-

THE LUCERNIAN ling on the Continent in the summer. Margaret Henderson is teaching at ,Ware in a modern secondary school. Last but not least, Erica Wallace, looking very smart and sophisticated; she's had a wonderful time in Scandinavia. So that made 13 of us. We just spent the evening chatting around a fire, and at Dorothy Glover's suggestion, each person gave a brief outline of what they had been doing since they arrived here. Her's was anything but brief, and highly amusing. Heard also from Joan Anderson. She couldn't come that night, but came to see me and Jeanne another evening. Is nursing at Midhurst, in Surrey. Pam Morrison (BrookeWard) is in Lancashire; couldn't come because of mumps! Then to-day I heard from Elizabeth Newman (McKenzie), who married an Englishman, and is living at Towcester; has two children, and longs to be back in Australia, mainly because she knows she can't. Also had a letter from June Goodwin, but will be away from England when she arrives, likewise, the Weavers. We hope to reorganise ourselves about September-October.

A VISIT TO AN ARAB HOME Margaret Neilson has had some most unusual experiences in her travels around Britain and Europe, and in this article she describes the Arab quarter of Tangiers and her visit to an Arab home.

11 From Algeciras that afternoon we got a ferry across to Tangiers, the International Zone at the very north-west tip of Africa. We stayed at an hotel high on a hill and with a view of Tangiers from a balcony outside our room. It was really more than we should have paid, but it was worth it. The manager told us he would like to take us around himself that evening, but could not do so, so arranged for a guide to take us out, and also next day as well. He told the boy we had no money, and he agreed on a sum of about 6/- for the whole time. That evening we walked all around the Arab quarter, where the guide himself lived, and were taken to a cafe to hear Arab music and to see a little boy dance. There we had our first taste of Arab tea, with mint in it. We were driven home by taxi (owned by our guide's brother, and, for that reason, free).

'I Next morning we went out again, first to the Arab quarter again. where we saw the market. It was very colourful, with stalls of bright coloured spices, fruit, vegetables, flowers, etc. There were crowds around— Arab women with covered faces, men wearing the hooded cloak affair, some with a fez, other men in European clothes. Babies are carried on the backs of women in a sort of sling. It is difficult to photograph such things, the Arabs don't like it, and put their hands over their faces and shout at one. Then we went on to the Sultan's palace, where another guide took us around, and we ended up at another cafe. We told the manager of the hotel that we had been invited to an Arab home for a meal, and after much talk to Jimmy (the original guide, in whom the manager had great faith) he came to the conclusion it would be quite alright for us to go. So we had our evening meal in the home of the guide at the Sultan's palace in true Arab style. Shoes were removed as we entered the room where we ate, and we sat on low couches against the wall. First we were sprinkled over head and hands with beautiful orange blossom perfume, then we had mint tea and cakes. A low silver table was brought in, on which were two silver teapots (tall, long spouts and high pointed lids), a bowl of green tea, a large bowl of sugar, mint and numerous glasses. A kettle was brought in, too, and was all placed in front of Jimmy, who brewed the tea. It is quite a ritual. First some tea is put into each teapot, then a small amount of water is poured on, then off again immediately into one of the glasses. This washes the tea. Next, 10 teaspoons of sugar are put into each pot, water to fill them and, finally, almost a handful of mint on the top. It is left for a moment or two, then tasted by both men, and finally a glassful was poured out for each of us. Cakes are eaten with this. Next course was kebab (the small pieces of meat cooked on a skewer). Served on a silver plate, we each helped ourselves with fingers, and ate bread with it. Next, another meat dish; this time a sort of stew, with prunes around the edge and in an oil base. It was really delicious, but, oh, how messy! However, after each course we washed our hands—a fairly large round metal container was brought in; it had a raised small centre-

THE LUCERNIAN

piece with holes in it and a piece of soap thereon. We picked up the soap and water was poured over our hands, running away through the holes into the container. Then a rinse, after which we dried our hands on a communal towel. Final course was a finely-chopped salad, which we ate with spoons; and then more mint tea. A silver charcoal-burner was then brought in, and tiny pieces of sandalwood were put on the coals—and what a delightful aroma it was! We were each given a tiny piece of the wood and also a ring of home-

made bread and two cakes to take way, and were then taken to an Arab cafe for coffee. "Apparently the men decide what they want, and buy everything, and the women do all the cooking and work. In this house we were on the first floor, and the kitchen was downstairs. The man's wife carried the things to the top of the stairs, then he carried them into our room, but the wife, daughter and son did not eat with us. " Next morning we got the ferry back to Algeciras, after a wonderfully interesting day and two nights."

MORONGO PRESBYTERIAN GIRLS' COLLEGE - GEELONG -

• SPEECH NIGHT A'1'

THE PALAIS ROYAL

DECEMBER 14TH, 1955

SCHOOL HYMN • To Thee, 0 God, our hearts we raise In humble supplication, For those who seek in childhood's days A lifelong consecration. To Thee we come with vows renewed, The right from wrong discerning, O send us forth with power endued, With zeal and courage burning. O Saviour Christ to Thee we pray With heavenly manna feed us, Thyself the life, the truth, the way, Through all life's changes lead us. When fails the heart in warfare long, When faith and love are dying, O make us in our weakness strong While on Thy might relying. O

Holy Spirit, fount of life, Through all our days protect us;

Our help in need, our shield in strife, With sevenfold gifts direct us. Inspired with love and holy fear, And pledged to high endeavour, O

grant us grace to persevere And seal us Thine for ever.

SCHOOL SONG " SINT LUCERNAE ARDENTES " • Sint lucernae ardentes! That's the aim of our School! To keep ever ready and burning The famous lantern of learning, Make we our rule! Filled with the sweet oil of wisdom Pure as the light of a star, Bravely our beacon is beaming, Sending its radiance streaming, Beckoning afar. Sint lucernae ardentes! God grant our light so shine That henceforth the flame of our teaching Far through the centuries reaching Stand for a sign. Borne over far distant lands Wheresoe'er learners may roam Bidding the watchful know proudly, Telling it gladly and loudly, This was their home. Sint lucernae ardentes! That's the aim of our School! To kindle of hope and endeavour Fires that will blaze, and will never, Flicker nor cool! So we in learning and playing Known and acclaimed may be, Worthy our founder's ambition, Nursed in good British tradition, G. P. G. C.! C. LI. Griffiths.

ORDER OF PROCEEDINGS • SCHOOL HYMN

All Present

OPENING PRAYER The Chaplain (Rev. R. A. BLACKWOOD, B.A.) CAROLS—

The School

Virgin's Lullaby Little Michael's Carol Silent Night THE PRINCIPAL'S REPORT SONGS—

The School

Creations Hymn Up the Airy Mountain Oh, Let the Merry Bells Ring Round TALK PRESENTATION OF BOOKS Dr. LUCY M. BRYCE, C.B.E. PRESENTATION OF SPORTS TROPHIES Miss Mary Thomson (President of O.C.A.) Expressed by Mr. H. ROLAND

THANKS OF COUNCIL

SCHOOL SONG: '' Sint Lucernae Ardentes '' NATIONAL ANTHEM BENEDICTION 4

PRINCIPAL'S REPORT - - of the - THIRTY-SIXTH YEAR OF THE SCHOOL

• THE SCHOOL YEAR 1955 has come to an end, and whether we like it or not, all that we have done fills another page of the history of the School. We all need to pause and ask ourselves whether we can take pride in our personal contribution to the life and tradition of Morongo. It is not too much to claim that pains were taken to stress the importance and the dignity of each individual, to make even the youngest child feel that she has something to give, that it is not only the outstanding scholar in the classroom or the champion on the sports field that brings credit to the School and enhances its reputation. We stand or fall by the bearing, the courtesy, or the lack of it, by the habits of work and play of the girls themselves, who, after all, are the School. We have our standards; these are high, but they cannot be too high. To achieve our aims we look for, and happily receive, the friendly co-operation of our parents, who, by sending along their children, have shown confidence in our ability to help to develop the minds, the personality and individual gifts of their girls. It is a pleasure to record my appreciation of the adaptability and the infinite patience of a friendly co-operative staff. The traditions of a school depend very largely upon the attitude of staff members, and I feel secure in the knowledge that these are safe in the hands of those who serve your interests. Miss Sutherland is an understanding and capable Head of Staff. Miss Courtney is tireless in her devotion to Junior School interests. A boarding school is never still, and Miss Oh!son rarely seems to allow herself to be off duty. In the House we have every reason to acknowledge the same willing service and loyalty. Miss Pillow, in looking after our needs, often loses sight of her own interests, and we have no adequate words to say all we feel. She has had the support this year of outstandingly good helpers, and she wishes to join me in paying tribute to a most energetic team, which every day plays an important part in the development of the School. Rarely have we experienced such initiative or such friendly efficient service . Apart from seasonal outbreaks of infectious troubles ever associated with the young, the health of the boarders has been good, indeed. Dr. Millikan's ready response to our calls at all times is a source of comfort. A mother, herself a doctor, when recently enrolling her daughters, expressed the greatest pleasure on hearing 5

that Dr. Millikan was our Medical Officer. She declared she placed her girls in his charge with complete confidence. I pass this on, for such an assurance will mean much to parents living at great distances. The hospital is well equipped, and all kinds of comforts have been added by friends as well as by past scholars, among whom may be mentioned Mrs. King (Nancy Metherall) and Miss Margaret Oddie, who have given thoughtful gifts during 1955. I know that all parents will agree that they owe a debt of gratitude to Mrs. Kennedy, our Nursing Sister, who knows their girls inside and outside and deals firmly with them. Only those within the walls of a school can appreciate how very much is due to the constant work, resource and wisdom of the teaching staff and of those in House and administrative posts, and to each one come our welldeserved thanks. The School Council keeps a watchful eye on our progress, and with determination and energy is endeavouring to meet our clamouring needs. Two new classrooms have assuredly added to the comfort of staff and girls and to the smooth running of each day. We have rarely had greater satisfaction from an addition than from the attractive sitting-room for the boarders. The prefects are now the proud owners of their own private study, generously and artistically furnished by a former scholar, Mrs. Selle (Stella Pagels) and her daughter Mary, the Head Girl of 1953. This is a most understanding and gracious gift, which will give constant comfort and will add to the dignity of the prefects' office. Let me digress to congratulate Mary on gaining first place in the diploma course at Invergowrie—a fitting result for the senior student of that College. News has just come to hand of successes of two other Head Girls. Frances Lowson and Barbara Fargie are through the first year Science course at the University of Melbourne. Both gained first-class Honours in Zoology and were placed second and third on the list for that subject. All at the School, and Miss Sutherland in particular, are most gratified by these results. In summing up the year's work I have been pondering over the criticism of an educationist sent out by the British Council to a recent Australasian Headmistresses' Conference. Rightly or wrongly, she gained the impression that Australian girls and boys do not have the same deep interest in learning for learning's sake as do their English cousins. We must ask ourselves whether there is justification for this belief, and if so, why? What is responsible for the attitude of our girls and boys? Is it that even at school they are so affected by the rush and bustle of life, that the uncertainties and perplexities of the present days are making too early an impact, bringing with them an urgency to hurry on to the next step, a 6

demand for more so-called useful subjects, with an eye on early material return? Each child is certainly influenced by environment and to some extent is the product of her environments. Is it that we have not the background of culture, that we do not live in surroundings breathing history? We may not have the same kind of history it is true, history turning back over the. ages, but we have our history. Have we yet sufficient interest and pride in it, or for that matter, in our country itself? Were it possible to live right away from the feverish intensity of the age, could we recapture the love of learning for its own sake, but would we then be giving an adequate preparation for future members of a community? There was no suggestion that we should turn out armchair philosophers; the criticism came from one who had spent her life in English grammar schools, the pupils of which must needs go out to earn a livelihood in all walks of life. There I pause to remind myself that these girls and boys are, almost to a pupil, of the more academic type, gathered together in what would definitely be a scholarly atmosphere, though even now changes are taking place, and at least some of the English Grammar Schools are being converted into so-called comprehensive schools, into which less academic courses are forcing their way. Of 2,000 in one particular school, only 500 boys and girls will represent the former Grammar School. It will be interesting to watch the development of these schools, to see whether the introduction of more practical subjects will affect the general atmosphere, for without any doubt, atmosphere is an all-powerful factor. In our type of school we have for many years provided varying courses well suited to differing needs. It could well be that the introduction of the practical subject is to some extent responsible for a changed attitude towards scholarship. There is unfortunately no denying the materialistic outlook of our country, and we must accordingly realise our responsibility. The tempting inducements offered for the unskilled worker have affected some nearing school leaving age, and children have gone into wellpaid posts at too early an age. It is heartening to know that there is a growing demand for the University graduate or the diplomate, students not necessarily with some specific training but presumably with trained minds ready to master the necessary detail in a reasonably short time. The University is alive to the wastage at Matriculation levels, realising that potential University students are being shortsightedly absorbed into posts with attractive wages but doing routine work which will give no ultimate mental satisfaction, which, indeed, can cause acute frustration. To return to the criticism, I fear we cannot indignantly deny it and pass on. We must admit there is some justification and square up to our responsibilities. We must continue to lay even greater stress on the cultural in order to combat the materialistic forces that surround 7

us. In our School we have a cross-section of the community, a small percentage only to be classified as the really studious destined for University or professional courses. The all-powerful influence must surely be the Christian atmosphere in which character building can flourish. Character training is not simply another subject on the curriculum or just an extra." At every stage each child must be developed as a whole, for spirit, mind and body are indivisible, are inextricably bound together. Every age has its peculiar problems, and it is increasingly urgent that our concern should be the right use of power, for in this atomic age man has let loose upon the world forces which can overwhelm and destroy. We need men and women who in all humility are willing to bow to the guidance of God, if the forces they themselves have set free are to be used for good and not for the annihilation of their fellow-men. I am pleased to have this opportunity to thank our Chaplain for his personal interest. We have missed the Reverend R. A. Blackwood over the last three months, but have been very pleased to welcome his deputy, the Reverend A. A. MacKenzie, who has come week by week. Mr. MacKenzie, with his wide experience and store of memories, has had much to offer, and his talks will leave an indelible impression. We hope he will take with him happy memories of his association with Morongo. Mr. Blackwood and Canon Potter devoted regular hours extending over months to the preparation of the girls for Church membership, and we thank them both most sincerely. The School will not forget the inspiring Church Service conducted by the Reverend J. R. Barrie. We are gratified to learn that the Deaconesses' Council of the Presbyterian Church has renewed for a second year the appointment of Miss R. Quick as a part-time member of staff. Miss Quick shares with the Chaplain the teaching of Scripture, and as a result of her stimulating interest the P.F.A. has had an active year. It is likely that many of the members will take back to their home districts some of the inspiration they have received under her guidance. The United Nations' Club records appreciation of the direction and help of Miss Maguire, who gives cheerfully and freely of her time in this and in all movements for the wider knowledge and deeper understanding of the seniors. The Committee of the Call to the Nation is vitally concerned with the urgent need to take right into the homes the ideals of the Call. How more usefully can this be done than through the children of the home? Miss Maguire has earned our warmest thanks for her efforts and achievements. In these days of cheap comics and other doubtful publications a good library is a compelling necessity. We must not complacently and conveniently assume that a library is just a room in which to 8

spend a few happy hours of escape from reality. A pamphlet entitled "An Idea to Win the World " lies before me as I write. This has something to say which should make us think: " Philosophers have explained the world, our job is to change it,'' said Karl Marx; and the ideas in his writing to-day affect the thinking and living of millions. A publisher in Britain recently stated: " We must get a true assessment of the importance of literature. The totalii-arian forces have been quick to realise it. Hitler took over every newspaper and publishing firm in Germany, and the Communists do the same in their countries. Mao-Tse-Tung once gathered a number of the leading writers of China and said: " I am going to conquer this country for you. You must first conquer it for me." To all of us charged with the guiding of those of impressionable years these words surely issue a challenge, reminding us as they do of the power of the printed word to shape the thinking and the consequent action of the child who is " father of the man." Some of you attended a recent lecture given by Dr. Wyeth, of the University of Melbourne, and you heard with shocked surprise that one million comics are sold every five days, and that many adults as well as children gain pleasure and satisfaction from such utter rubbish. You saw round the walls hundreds of samples of publications in which crime, sex, racial discrimination, death and violence were monotonously and dangerously stressed. It was disturbing to find that, judged on the score of English usage, printing and possible influence, a minute section only was classified as "I mildly harmful." The rest were condemned as definitely undesirable. Perhaps you recall the theory put forward by the lecturer that children find in this kind of reading a sense of security which they do not find in a perplexed and bewildering world, a world that has suffered two devastating wars. He suggested that girls and boys are not certain of the actions of those inside the home or outside, but that they look to their hero, a man of resource and power, as one who will do what is expected of him and as one who can satisfyingly meet every situation. A recent publication of the English Ministry of Education reminds us that " Books are used for three purposes, namely, to obtain information, to build up a body of organised knowledge, and to enjoy an imaginative experience." The real importance of this third purpose is not sufficiently appreciated, but it must be recognised as an essential need at every stage of development. It is important that the child's earliest introduction to books should be a pleasurable experience, and that she should grow up familiar with good books as a normal part of her surroundings as sources of enjoyment and information. In dwelling at length upon this topic, I am anxious to stress the urgency of guided reading. The lecturer's claim that, were the mothers really 9

familiar with the reading avidly absorbed by their children, many types of comics would definitely go, throws the responsibility directly into the home. At Morongo we have discouraged most of the comics and forbidden the lurid ones, but, with the parents, we must be alive to the possibility of an underground movement. As we were reminded, there is always the neighbour's child willing to share her reading. What is the solution? In a word—improved taste. It is useless to ban these books and hope for the best. Healthier fare must be readily accessible. As a result of enquiry, we are inclined to think that with many girls the reading of comics is a passing phase, and we venture to hope that taste for the more worthwhile and wholesome reading is growing. The energies of Miss Hope and all teachers of English and of general subjects, too, have been directed to this important part of education. And there is no relaxation of effort. Miss Hope's enthusiasm is very real both in this matter and in advising and training the Editorial Committee of the Lucernian. As I consider all the guidance of the Staff, I become increasingly convinced that we must not lay at their door the charges that they do not do their utmost to foster a love of learning and culture. The obvious enjoyment of the girls in preparing and presenting their French and Latin plays testifies to the interest and the pleasure and, indeed, to increasing knowledge of their languages, inspired by Miss Evans and Miss Botterill. The successful Alliance Francaise results are the logical outcome of interested training. These examinations, I may add, are quite voluntary. There is no compulsion. A forty-hour week has no meaning for Miss Wadelton, who, in addition to her ordinary programme, finds time to arrange regular musical evenings each month. Our gratitude is expressed to her and to all members of the Music Staff for their assistance in the preparation of the Annual Choral and Instrumental Competitions. Mrs. Thomas was good enough to adjudicate and to give the girls the benefit of her wide musical experience. A Music Shield given by Lynton and Janette McMiken will be presented for the first time this evening. We thank the girls very sincerely for a gift which will add interest to the Music Competitions, and which will also be a reminder of a happy association with the McMiken family. It was somewhat disappointing that efforts to build up an orchestra were not entirely successful. The flutes were there, the would-be flautists ready and waiting, but no teacher was available. We are still hopeful. The Senior Dramatic Society, under Miss Apted's direction, gave a successful presentation of A. A. Milne's " To Have the Honour." Miss Apted also trained the juniors for their recent one-act plays. The Junior Red Cross members, advised by Miss Evans, were off to a flying start when appeals were opened for victims of the disastrous 10

floods in New South Wales. The girls and their parents responded most sympathetically. Other appeals were met throughout the year by the constant efforts of the forms. As I suggested previously, those outside the School cannot be expected to realise fully the demands on the free time and the knowledge and special skill of Staff members. The Film Club is but another example of the desire to help and also to entertain. Both Miss Ohlson and Miss Parsons are exceedingly generous in operating the projector for both day girl and boarder. Miss Parsons assists in yet another field, for she has given invaluable help in coaching and advising the tennis teams. Miss Hetherington has also had the support of Miss Smith on the sports field. The usual Association matches and others were keenly contested, keeping the girls busy throughout first and second terms. They showed the result of careful training. The honours in hockey came to Geelong. Our first hockey team was runner-up to the Hermitage girls, who proved to be the premiers in this sport. That the under 13-year-olds at basketball and the junior hockey teams were unbeaten augurs well. Both the Swimming and the Athletic Sports were capably organised, and the short display at the Arts and Crafts Exhibition placed the emphasis on grace, and was particularly attractive. Is it unfair to conclude that sport does not necessarily improve deportment? We are a sports-loving people, but we roust regretfully confess that the carriage and the bearing of the youth of our country need the greatest attention. The rigid ramrod backs of a former generation may seem exaggerated to the young of the day, but this somewhat casual age could certainly learn much from that generation, if they had eyes to see and a proper pride in their own appearance. I mentioned the Arts and Crafts Display. I believe the opinion was that we had cause for pride in the work of both juniors and seniors. The work was even more varied and the general standard raised. We are indeed fortunate to have Miss Courtney's enthusiasm in the Junior School, and the experienced help and advice of Miss Howard and Miss Hoffman and the energy and skill of youthful Miss Vautier Moll, who joined us this year. The demands for dressmaking courses have grown more insistent than ever before, and we have turned the Commercial block into a most acceptable dressmaking studio, which will simplify the tasks of those giving such an adequate training in this craft. At the Public Examinations there were 13 Matriculation Certificates, 25 Leaving and 20 Intermediate girls qualified. I ask myself: Are these good enough? I must confess that the small number of Intermediate Certificates gave no surprise. I mentioned last year that there was a definite swing away from the academic towards the practical, and these results certainly support this viewpoint.

Naturally enough, a staff of trained teachers including many graduates tends to attach much importance to the actual examination, but we do realise also that the success or failure of many of our girls cannot be judged entirely on examination results. Education is not confined to defeating the examiner. Even so, in agreement with the Staff, I still think that many could work much, much harder and more seriously and not clamour to give up subjects which demand concentration and thought in favour of those that are considered easy alternatives. We lose from our ranks this evening a large number of seniors. Several family connections that have stood the test of time will come to an end. Though inevitable, this always causes regret. Some girls go out after as many as 14 or 15 years at Morongo — a lifetime for a schoolgirl. There are others with shorter periods behind them, but every girl has woven something into the pattern of the fabric we call the School. We acknowledge most sincerely the loyalty and the thought of the prefects, headed by Jancis Russell, who all pass out with fine records. We send these girls away in the belief that they will prove dependable and efficient members of society. If we launch them with a sense of duty and a desire to serve, if we have imparted a love of scholarship and a true desire to seek the truth, then their years here have not been in vain. I leave with every girl these thoughtful words of Sir Winston Churchill: " The light of Christian ethics remains the most precious guide. Their survival and application is a practical need . . . and on this foundation alone will come the graces of life and the reconciliation of the individual with the needs of society." The Parents and Friends' Association, supported by the Junior Auxiliary and the Old Collegians, commenced their activities with the Annual Fete, a very successful effort. Next year this function will be held a little later than usual owing to clashing dates, but the organisations are determined that they will not allow the event to lapse. It will be held on Saturday, 7th April, 1956, and the joint committee confidently asks for your support. The new classroom block deprived the girls of a very popular tennis wall, so the Parents' Association is coming to the rescue and is planning a double wall for hitting-up practice. The suggestion that the girls relieve their fathers of the burden of carrying round heavy pennies came from the parents themselves, and resulted in a steady stream of coins which rose each day. Mr. C. Hirst, President of the P. and F. Association, hopes that it has been painless, even pleasurable extraction. All the branches of the parents' organisations have quietly continued their activities, providing opportunities for parents to meet and also to express their interest in tangible ways to the advantage of parent, child and School. 12

Evidences of all kinds reveal the goodwill of many well-wishers. As you listen to the Prize List you will hear of some of these. We sincerely thank each and every donor. A new prize this year reminds us of the untimely death of a former scholar, for in an endowed prize Mrs. Higgins has graciously commemorated Mary's association and that of the family with our School. Mrs. Swanson, with characteristic modesty, wishes us to use her cheque for " just common necessities." Mr. A. Bell is always most thoughtful for Morongo. His and Mr. C. K. Moreton's kindly gifts were but two of the many gestures that cheer us on our way. Miss Margaret Oddie finds no little amusement to learn that she is responsible for a varied assortment of gifts placed within the School. I suppose it is funny to know that, in addition to an avenue of silver birch trees and two authentic London street gas lamps, she has given a fire siren, though it is not quite so funny for the boarders who have to leap from their warm beds at the shrill penetrating shriek of the wailing siren. I have moments, just short moments, when I feel like a millionaire—a pleasant sensation—knowing I can call on Miss Oddie's cheque as well as a fund provided by the Western District Old Collegians for something we very much want, but for which we feel we should not appeal to the Council. I shall, no doubt, incur the wrath of those I have mentioned, but I take the risk, for, with the long Christmas holidays to come, they will have forgiven me before I see them. I only wish I could reveal some of the other happenings, but I am not permitted to do so; we wish all our benefactors to know how very truly we appreciate their thoughtfulness and generosity in the many named and unnamed acts of kindnesses that have come our way. This review of the year would not be complete without reference to the scholarship grants, including those made by the School Council. The Old Collegians in Geelong and those of the Western District, the Trustees of the Hitchcock Bequest, have all helped to ease the burden of parents, who would wish to add their thanks to mine. The Old Collegians' Association in Geelong, together with those in the Western District and Melbourne, are consistent in their support and encouragement. There is a rising stream of daughters, the second generation entering the School and occasionally adding to our embarrassment when they ask for late entry to the Boarding House. I am in close touch with past scholars through the President, Mary Thomson, a member of Morongo Staff, and with Jean Rantoul, the ever-watchful and experienced Secretary, so I am in a happy position to know and to appreciate something of the intense thought given to the life and work of the Association and to realise its impact on the School itself. I feel definitely the unity of Morongo past and present. Its scholars are to be found in 13

all parts of Australia, indeed, of the world, but all are united in a common loyalty to the School and its traditions. The years bring in their wake changes and varying needs. Traditions can never be preserved by simply going on in the old ways; that surely is the way to kill them. Traditions must be an inspiration and not stumbling blocks along the paths of progress. " To be true to tradition is to keep the same depth of belief, the same high aim and sense of purpose, to seek for truth but to be ever looking ahead to a changing world." Finally, I turn to the Council, that body of men that stands firmly behind all our doings. Let me acknowledge my personal debt to the Chairman, Mr. J. N. David, who is tireless in his care for Morongo. I know that its development is ever in his thoughts. A living vital school is never complete. Those responsible must be constantly alert to its growing needs as well as to the prosaic details of maintenance. Hardly a day passes without some call from the School for advice or direction, and every appeal is cheerfully answered. Our Council members, from the wealth and wide range of their varied experience, give ungrudging service and encouragement. Their interest cannot be measured simply by the additions they make to a building scheme. It is true these are important, are very exacting, too, but there is something less tangible. Deep in the hearts of all lies the belief that the School, through its members, has an important part to play in State and country, and so they are doing all they can to maintain and ever to improve the efficiency and the standards of this, your School. I cannot conclude without reference to the important part taken by members of the Neilson family. Those who have had a long association with the history of the School will think at once of the wonderful work done by the late Mr. D. F. Neilson. It is not too much to claim that his was the driving force that overcame every obstacle during the early years of development. The School suffered a tremendous loss when he died so unexpectedly. The connection was not broken, for his brother, Mr. Percy Neilson, stepped in and gave us the benefit of his experience until the time was ready for the late Mr. Neilson's son to carry on his father's work. To Mr. P. Neilson we offer our warmest thanks for his kindly personal interest and care. We now welcome Mr. D. G. Neilson, who is already proving a most worthy successor to his able father. To every member of Council, to the girls and their parents I add my greeting to those of the Staff, with the hope that we have all played our parts in maintaining and adding something worthy to the new page of the School's history that has now been written. LUCY SHAW. 14

CHIEF AWARDS, 1955

• A. C. Harris Prize: JANCIS RUSSELL. Dux of +he School: PATRICIA TYMMS. D. F. Neilson Memorial Prize: JUDITH LINDSAY. W. J. Jones' Award: GLENYS WOODS. A. 0. P. Selle Memorial Prize: ELIZABETH ARNOLDT. Mary Higgins Memorial Prize: LEXIE BOARDMAN. Prefects' Prizes (F. E. Brown Memorial): JILL HAZELDINE, PAMELA LILBURNE,

WENDY SAY, PATRICIA TYMMS, LORRAINE WOOD. Prize in Memory of Pioneer Scots: SHIRLEY BENNETT. Carle Haase Shakespeare Prize: ANNABEL RUSSELL. Nell Moreton Memorial Prize for Music:

ELIZABETH ARNOLDT and WENDY SAY. Clare Strong Award: NORENE HINDSON. SPORTS CHAMPIONS: Tennis— School: LESLEY MACGOWAN. Senior: HEATHER DORRON. Junior: ROBYN HODGSON. Swimming— Senior: JACQUELINE DE FERRANTI. Intermediate:

MARDI FALLAW.

Junior: DIANE LONGWELL. Athletics— Senior: HELEN MURRAY. Intermediate: MARGARET HOLT. Junior: BETTY GRANT.

HOUSE SHIELDS AND CUPS: Swimming:

ARDENS (Captain, P. McKewan) and HARRIS (Captain, P. Lilburne).

Basketball:

HARRIS (Captain, P. Lilburne).

Hockey:

HARRIS (Captain, P. Lilburne).

Baseball:

ARDENS (Captain, P. McKewan). •

Tennis: Senior: Junior:

ARDENS (Captain, P. McKewan). ARDENS (Captain, P. McKewan).

Athletics:

LAWSON (Captain, J. Lindsay).

Sport:

ARDENS (Captain, P. McKewan).

Work:

HARRIS (Captain, P. Lilburne).

Work, Sport and Conduct:

HARRIS (Captain, P. Lilburne). 15