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Gallup has long carried a responsibility that extends beyond city limits. As a regional hub serving surrounding rural and tribal communities, Gallup experiences the very real impacts of substance misuse, limited treatment access, and repeat offenses—often without the infrastructure larger cities take for granted. For the Gallup Municipal Court, doing nothing was never an option.
O ver the past four years, Municipal Court Judge Janell Griego has intentionally built a compliance-based court program focused on accountability, recovery, and public safety. Developed from the ground up and strengthened through partnership, the program reflects a clear belief: lasting community safety comes from helping people stabilize their lives—not simply cycling them through the system.
“ We want people to get sober, make good decisions, and not reoffend,” Judge Griego said. “That’s better for individuals, families, and the entire community.”

The compliance program currently serves 80-90 participants and provides structured oversight through monthly compliance hearings held at 1:30 p.m. on the first and second Thursdays of each month. Participants are required to meet clear expectations that may include treatment, education, community service, and monitoring—but they are also given tools to succeed.
Mayor Marc DePauli
Under the leadership of Erin R. Gutierrez, MLS, MPA, Court Administrator for the City of Gallup Municipal Court, compliance officers work closely with participants to ensure requirements are met while addressing barriers that often lead to failure elsewhere. Officers coordinate alcohol assessments, monitor treatment progress, oversee DWI school compliance, conduct drug testing, track electronic monitoring, and provide direct reporting to the court. This approach allows the court to respond quickly when someone is struggling—before small setbacks become new offenses.
A par tnership with the McKinley County DWI Program has been essential. County support helps fund compliance services, including a county-funded DWI clerk who works directly within the Municipal Court. Alcohol assessments are now conducted in-house, reducing delays and allowing participants to access services when they are ready.
That speed matters. In a region where wait times for counseling and treatment can stretch three to four months, delays often mean missed opportunities. To address this gap, the court has applied for HB3 funding to launch an intensive outpatient program (IOP) housed directly within the compliance program. If approved, the program would allow second- and third-time DWI offenders to receive treatment locally instead of being sent out of county, keeping people connected to their families, jobs, and support systems.
The court’s approach is firm—but human. No one is turned away from help. A Certified Peer Support Worker, one of only two in New Mexico court systems, works alongside the court to connect participants to housing, employment, treatment, and community resources. Transportation barriers are addressed through bus passes and bike loans, ensuring compliance is possible even when driving is not.
District 1 Councilor Linda Garcia
District 2
District 3
Councilor Sierra Yazzie Asamoa-Tutu
Councilor Sarah Piano
District 4 Councilor Ron Molina


This philosophy extends to enforcement as well While the court carries a significant number of active bench warrants, Judge Griego encourages individuals to walk in and address them without fear. Most warrants do not result in arrest. The goal is resolution, responsibility, and forward movement—not avoidance.
As part of accountability and giving back, the court will host a mandatory community service clean-up in the future, from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., with a lunch break from noon to 1 p.m. Participants will meet at the Gallup Municipal Court on Boardman Drive. Supplies, snacks, and drinks will be provided. Questions may be directed to 505-863-1388.
Early indicators show the program is working. DWI filings are down, and repeat offenses have declined, reflecting increased engagement and follow-through. These outcomes are the result of deliberate leadership, strong partnerships, and City support.
With backing from City Council and City management, the Gallup Municipal Court continues to move beyond traditional enforcement models—demonstrating that accountability and compassion are not opposites, but partners in building a safer, healthier community.

















April 17-18, 2026 UNM-Gallup
Presentations, posters, and discussions should address one of the following tracks:
» Academic Freedom
» Immigration
» Leadership
» Impact of Funding Cuts
» LGBTQ+
» Fact vs. Misinformation
Information Required for Proposal:
» Title of Presentation
» A 100-word Abstract of Purpose and Content of Session
» Learning Objectives for Presentation
» Name and Email
» Format of Presentation
» 100-word Biography for Each Presenter
» Type of Presentation: In-Person or Online (Zoom)

» Library Censorship
» First Amendment Rights
» International Faculty and Students
Format for Presentations
» Individual Paper
» Poster
» Panel
» Roundtable Discussion
» Student Panel
» Student Poster
*Each session will be 1 hour in length
Submission Deadline: Saturday, Feb. 21, 2026
Visit goto.unm.edu/gds26 or scan the QR code to register for the event or to submit a proposal.
If you have questions, please contact:
LD Lovett, llovett@unm.edu
Aretha Matt, matta@unm.edu


February—the month of “love”—got me reflecting on Romantic Comedies (Rom-Coms) and questioning what happened to the quality, charm, and greatness that once defined the genre. Rom-Coms aren’t for everyone; some people cringe at the mention of “Rom-Com.” But there is no denying that there are many of us who enjoy them! The late ‘80s through the mid-2000s arguably represent the golden era of RomComs. “When Harry Met Sally” (1989) is an iconic example. Though it predates my own moviegoing years, I can appreciate its status as a classic. Even IMDb agrees: in recent years, there hasn’t been a romantic comedy truly worth noting. Check out their list! Here is a compilation of some of my personal favorites from their list.
50 First Dates, 2004
The Proposal, 2009 You’ve Got Mail, 1998 How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days, 2003
Sleepless in Seattle, 1993 Pretty Woman, 1990
10 Things I Hate About You, 1999
27 Dresses, 2008
I could go on. What do these films have in common? For one, many beloved actors and actresses were in multiple of these films, and now they have started to retire. Perhaps the writers and producers who shaped the genre are stepping back as well. Or is there something else at play? Are we as society “too cool” for what I feel is a tasteful amount of “cheesiness” or is it even darker than that? That people would rather watch the complete opposite of a Rom-Com, like Horror or Action? Ryan Reynolds, in my opinion, does a great job of bringing Action and Rom-Com together... whatever we do, we can’t lose Ryan Reynolds.
I truly hope someone rediscovers the formula for making great Rom-Coms. In times that can feel a bit bleak, a return to those pure, joyful laughs at the movies—especially around Valentine’s Day—would be a welcome treat.
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 7

Cozy Wrap- This project can be finished by the end of class time, or at least 80% if you do your homework. OK, let’s make this a fun project. I love mine. Instructor: Jeanie Pollock, level beginner
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 14 9am-1pm - $22
Paper Piecing Block of the Month- This class is a 6 month program. (October 2025 - March 2026). Each month you will complete 2 blocks. We will meet on the 3rd Saturday of each month. Instructor: Laura Anderson, level intermediate.
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 21 9am-4pm - $45
3 Tier Skirt- Instructor: Marjean Benally, level confident beginner
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 28 9am-4pm - $45
Elephant Pincushion- The class will be will be a one day. It is very important to read over the pattern prior to class. We will make a cute elephant pincushion. PLEASE HAVE ALL PATTERN PIECES CUT. Depending on how fast you work, you could possible make two. Instructor: Tiffany Sepulveda, level intermediate



When you finish these puzzles, bring them to our office at 210 E. Aztec Ave, оr take a pic with your phone and email it to gallupjourney@gmail.com. Don’t forget to include your name.
R. Morris
Lois Becenti
Jaye Smith
Richard L.
Charleston Willie
DK & Footies
Beverly Abeita
R. Morris
N.T.N
Thomas Gomez
E. Pieras
Stella Scott
Jamie Atcitty-Begay
Mitch
Doma
Aleija Nasafotie
Steph J.
Maureen Bia
Lucy Hoskie

A. David






















































Students, family, friends, and coworkers are invited to nominate their most influential teacher at Camille’s Cafe. Who may be anyone you consider a “teacher” in your life, such as a preacher, music or dance instructor, or anyone who has taught you something valuable.
We proudly announce that Mrs.Theresa Chewiwi-Gonzales, a 4th grade teacher at Wingate Elementary School, has been awarded Teacher of the Month!
By Bethany Silva
From the Nominator: “Mrs.Gonzales is the best teacher! She has helped me grow in so many ways and I am forever grateful for her. She loves her students dearly & continues to make positive impacts on their lives. I love Mrs. G!”
Mrs. G discovered her passion for working with children while working for Parks & Recreation in Albuquerque and Las Cruces. It was there that she formed strong connections with kids and realized she had both the energy and the heart to keep up with them. That experience inspired her to pursue a career in education.
She attended New Mexico State University, graduating in May of 1987 with a Bachelor of Science in Elementary Education and a Bachelor of Science in Special Education (K–12).
Mrs. G has dedicated 39 years to teaching. Throughout her career, she has served students in Albuquerque Public Schools, Bernalillo Public Schools, and Los Lunas Public Schools. In 2000, she transitioned to the U.S. Department of the Interior and was hired by the Bureau of Indian Education as a 3rd grade Regular Education teacher. She was later promoted to 4th grade, a position she has proudly held for the past five years.
She loves teaching 4th grade because students are at an age where meaningful conversations can happen. Her favorite moments in the classroom are the students’ “aha” moments. Sometimes it takes a few attempts or a new perspective, but when it finally clicks, she says it’s incredibly rewarding to see the excitement and understanding light up in their minds.
Although Mrs. G is originally from Isleta Pueblo, she now teaches in a Navajo community that she deeply appreciates and continues to learn from. She speaks fluent Tiwa and values the opportunity to learn about her students’ Navajo language and culture. One of her favorite classroom moments is when students share how certain words are spoken in Navajo and compare them with Tiwa. She values the cultural exchange and the mutual respect shared between her students and herself. When asked what advice she would give to other teachers, Mrs. G shared: “Teachers, young teachers, stick with it. It



really is rewarding because of the way students show their appreciation and their love for you.”
She acknowledges that teaching can be challenging and understands why some may consider changing careers. However, she encourages educators to push through, reminding them that small moments of appreciation from students and parents make all the effort worthwhile.
Receiving Teacher of the Month was one of those meaningful moments for Mrs. G. She shared that she was overwhelmed and honored by the recognition. A regular at Camille’s, she joked that the award felt especially perfect. Her favorite item is the peanut butter treat. She also enjoys the flatbread pizzas and the Bangkok Thai Wrap. Camille’s is a favorite meeting spot where she enjoys gathering with colleagues.
Mrs. G also wanted to recognize her “right-hand man,” Mr. Alcott, her assistant teacher. Together, they collaborate on lesson plans, especially for science and social studies. They divide the class into groups and teach the same material at different levels to meet students where they are. At the end of the day, they reflect together on what worked and how they can improve.
Finally, Mrs. G shared her gratitude for the parents, grandparents, and community members who support their children each day. She credits their involvement as an important part of her students’ success and says she has no plans to leave Wingate Elementary. Her goal is to still be teaching when she is 70 years old, a true reflection of her commitment to education and the students she serves.
Thank you, Mrs. G, for your unwavering dedication and lifelong commitment to shaping young minds. Your compassion, cultural respect, and love for students leave a lasting impact that reaches far beyond the classroom.
Don’t forget to vote for your most influential teacher for a chance to be recognized, rewarded with goodies, and celebrated for their hard work at Camille’s.


��National School Counseling Week is celebrated during the first full week of February, a time to recognize and thank our school counselors for supporting students’ academic success, social growth, and emotional well-being every day. ����
That same spirit of care continues into Random Acts of Kindness Week, which is observed February 9–15, encouraging everyone to spread kindness through simple, meaningful actions. The week leads up to Random Acts of Kindness Day on February 17, a reminder that small acts of kindness can make a big impact in our schools and community. ��
Together, these celebrations highlight the importance of compassion, connection, and support—values our counselors help foster all year long.
OPEN THE DOOR FOR SOMEONE.
HELP SOMEONE CARRYING A LOT OF STUFF.
INVITE A FRIEND TO THE MOVIES OR DINNER.
PUT CHANGE IN A VENDING MACHINE.
DROP OFF A TOY OR GAME AT A HOMELESS SHELTER.
SEND SOMEONE A SMALL GIFT ANONYMOUSLY.
BRING FLOWERS TO YOUR FRIEND OR A NEIGHBOR.
PAY FOR PERSON BEHIND YOU AT THE DRIVE THRU. WRITE ENCOURAGING NOTES FOR STRANGERS TO FIND.
PAY SOMEONE A COMPLIMENT.
TEXT A FRIEND TO SAY YOU’RE THINKING OF THEM.
BRING A TREAT TO SHARE WITH YOUR COWORKERS.
LET SOMEONE MERGE INTO YOUR LANE IN TRAFFIC.
LET SOMEONE CUT IN FRONT OF YOU IN LINE.
STOP AT A CHILD S LEMONADE STAND.
RETURN A SHOPPING CART TO ITS PROPER PLACE.
TELL SOMEONE HOW THEY’VE IMPACTED YOUR LIFE.
DONATE $1 TO THE NEXT TIP JAR YOU SEE.
BRING SOMEONE A COFFEE, JUST HOW THEY LIKE IT.
GIVE AWAY CLOTHING YOU DON’T NEED.
PARTICIPATE IN A CHARITY WALK/RUN. BUY SOMEONE A LOTTERY SCRATCH TICKET.
SEND A CARD OR HANDWRITTEN NOTE TO A FRIEND.
DONATE TO A TABLE OUTSIDE OF A STORE.
SPEND A MORNING AT AN ANIMAL SHELTER.
GIVE AN AFTERNOON TO A SOUP KITCHEN.
DONATE NEEDED ITEMS TO A SHELTER.
LEAVE QUARTERS IN GUMBALL MACHINE.
BRING IN A NEIGHBOR’S TRASH BINS.
LEAVE A NICE COMMENT ON A BLOG.
SPEND QUALITY TIME WITH A FAMILY MEMBER. TAKE CARE OF THE CHORES YOUR PARTNER HATES.
LEAVE A USED BOOK IN A CAFE. TIP YOUR RESTAURANT SERVER GENEROUSLY.
TELL SOMEONE YOU LOVE THEM.
PICK UPTHE TAB.
National School Counseling Week: February 2-6
Random acts of Kindness Week: February 9-15
random Acts of Kindness Day: February 17
FREELY OFFER YOUR SKILLS.
GIVE SOMEONE YOU LOVE AN UNEXPECTED HUG. MAKE A DONATION TO A CAUSE YOU BELIEVE IN. INTRODUCE YOURSELF TO YOUR NEIGHBORS.
SHOW SUPPORT TO AN ARTIST.
SMILE AT STRANGERS.
MAKE AND MAIL CARDS TO THE SENIOR CENTER. SUPPORT A KICKSTARTER PROJECT.
SEND A NICE EMAIL TO SOMEONE YOU KNOW.
SPEND SOME TIME ON FREERICE.COM.
BE A COURTEOUS DRIVER.
SHOVEL SOMEONE S WALK OR DRIVEWAY.
RAKE YOUR NEIGHBOR S LEAVES.
DONATE OLD ELECTRONICS.
EXERCISE PATIENCE.






By Kenneth Riege
Veteran
Sergeant First Class Alwyn C. Cashe was born 13 July 1970 and passed 8 November 2005. He was awarded our nation’s highest medal for heroism 16 December 2021 for his actions on 17 October 2005.

Reasons for the delay in upgrading his Silver Star are a story unto themselves, but readers are encouraged to Google this hero to read more at their leisure. Cashe’s widow Tamara accepted the Medal of Honor from then-President Joe Biden at the White House ceremony that also honored two other American heroes, Sergeant First Class Christopher A. Celiz (posthumous) and Master Sergeant Earl D. Plumlee.

The medal for SFC Cashe had (finally) been approved by President Trump on 4 December 2020 and while the family hoped that the presentation would take place as soon as possible, it was decided on 11 January 2021 that then-President Elect Biden would have that honor.
In doing the research for this story, it became obvious that SFC Cashe cared a great deal about his fellow soldiers and the feeling and respect was mutual. It was reported by his sister that his last moments were not ones of worries about himself, but of his fellow soldiers.

One funny story I read while doing my research was from Major Leon Matthias, who was SFC Cashe’s platoon leader. As a young lieutenant, he was champing at the bit to get into combat. He recalled his first time meeting SFC Cashe who at that time was a well-seasoned combat veteran who approached things in a more level-headed and methodical way.
Lt. Matthias stated, “Hey, Sergeant, cigarettes are bad for your health!”
SFC Alwyn C. Cashe’s widow, Tamara Cashe, accepting the MOH from then-President Biden

Rank and ORganizatiOn:
Sergeant First Class, U.S. Army, Company A, 1st Battalion, 15th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division Place and date:
Salah Ad Din Province, Iraq, 17 October 2005
awaRded FOR actiOns duRing: Global War on Terror
BORn:
July 13, 1970, Thompson, Georgia
citatiOn:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress March 3rd, 1863, has posthumously awarded in the name of Congress the Medal of Honor to Sergeant First Class Alwyn C. Cashe, United States Army, for conspicuous gallantry at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. Sergeant First Class Alwyn C. Cashe distinguished himself by acts of gallantry above and beyond the call of duty while serving as Platoon Sergeant with Company A, 1st Battalion, 15th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Brigade, 3rd Infantry Division in Salah Ad Din Province, Iraq, on October 17th, 2005. While on a nighttime mounted patrol near an enemy-laden village, the Bradley Fighting Vehicle which Sergeant First Class Cashe was commanding was attacked by enemy small-arms fire and an improvised explosive device, which disabled the vehicle and engulfed it in flames. After extracting himself from the vehicle, Sergeant First Class Cashe set about extracting the driver, who was trapped in the vehicle. After opening the driver’s hatch, Sergeant First Class Cashe and a fellow soldier extracted the driver, who was engulfed in the flames. During the course of extinguishing the flames on the driver and extracting him from the vehicle, Sergeant First Class Cashe’s fuel soaked his uniform, igniting and causing severe burns to his body. Ignoring his painful wounds, Sergeant First Class Cashe then moved to the rear of the vehicle to continue in aiding his fellow soldiers who were trapped in the troop compartment. At this time, the enemy noted his movements and began to direct their fire on his position. When another element of the company engaged the enemy, Sergeant First Class Cashe seized the opportunity and moved into the open troop door and aided four of his soldiers in escaping the burning vehicle. Having extracted the four soldiers, Sergeant First Class Cashe noticed two other soldiers had not been accounted for and again he entered the building [sic] to retrieve them. At this time, reinforcements arrived to further suppress the enemy and establish a Casualty Collection Point. Despite the severe second- and third-degree burns covering the majority of his body, Sergeant First Class Cashe persevered through the pain to encourage his fellow soldiers and ensure they received needed medical care. When medical evacuation helicopters began to arrive, Sergeant First Class Cashe selflessly refused evacuation until all of the other wounded soldiers were evacuated first. Sergeant First Class Cashe’s extraordinary heroism and selflessness above and beyond the call of duty were keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon himself, his unit, and the United States Army.
Signed Joseph R. Biden, the President of the United States
To which SFC Cashe replied, “Yeah, so are effing lieutenants!”
I guess one would have had to have been in the military, serving in that type of situation, to fully understand and appreciate that comment!
I, of course, never had the honor of meeting this great hero but knowing many MOH recipients, I can fully appreciate his level of dedication and bravery. I would never say I can understand it since I (and thankfully so) was never in a combat situation that would have required me to continually go back and forth into a burning vehicle (while himself severely wounded and burned) to save the lives of his fellow soldiers.
I believe I mentioned in a previous story the time I asked Hershey (Miyamura) how he was able to do what he did the night of the 24th/25th of April 1951, and he simply replied, “Well, Ken, it was my training and you know what they say: War is Hell.”
I would like to include SFC Alwyn C. Cashe’s MOH citation for a better understanding of what this amazing hero did on 17 October 2005.

The bravery of this young man should not surprise anyone, as he was a member of the 3rd Infantry Division. This may sound familiar to many, as this was also the same unit Audie Murphy and our very own Hershey Miyamura were assigned to.
In closing, I would like to include this last quote from the Medal of Honor ceremony for SFC Alwyn C. Cashe:
“Alwyn Cashe was a soldier’s soldier –a warrior who literally walked through fire for his troops.”

By Gabrielle Myers
Ask Kornell Johns what instrument he plays and the answer isn’t as simple as you’d think. “Guitar,” he’ll say, but almost immediately, he’ll backtrack. Drums were the dream and came first. He learned rudiments and how to read rhythm. His foundation of rhythm set the tone for him learning a variety of instruments.
“I didn’t have a full drum set of my own,” Kornell explains, “but there was always a guitar around. So, I figured, why not?”
That practical decision made years ago set off a lifetime of adapting, listening, and finding ways to belong onstage, no matter the genre or venue. Despite decades of experience on stage, he continues to speak not as one who fully completed his musical journey, but as an artist who remains open to growth and new experiences.


Kornell’s earliest musical spark came from The Beatles, but not in the usual way. While most people argue over Paul or John, he was locked in on Ringo Starr. “It was the drums,” he says, laughing, “the way they looked. All the girls screaming. Ringo looked like he had the best seat in the house.”
That fascination never went away. Even today, he listens to music from what he calls a “drummer’s point of view.” Guitars and vocals matter, sure, but rhythm is the anchor. Albums by The Beatles, Creedence Clearwater Revival, Deep Purple, and Grand Funk Railroad still hit him first in the percussion. It’s the pulse that pulls him in.
When he steps onstage now, the first few songs are all about observation. He’s reading the room. Who’s dancing? Who’s watching? Who’s just waiting for the bar to close? After that, he’s in game mode. “No song is ever the same twice,” he says. “Some nights are great. Some

nights aren’t. That’s just how it works.”
One night, though, stands out more than most. In the summer of 2019, he joined David Allan Coe’s Last Outlaw Tour, a whirlwind opportunity that came together almost overnight. He had less than two days to learn weeks’ worth of material, then hit the road. Richmond, Virginia is the show that stays with him.
“I’d never been on that side of it before,” he says. Headlining meant green rooms, dressing rooms, and a strange, quiet pause before walking onstage. “People were there to see you. That feeling... it was different.” It wasn’t just the crowd. It was the history. The weight of playing alongside someone with a four-decade career. The kind of artist whose fans don’t just listen, they get into the music.
Then there were the guitars...
Some of the instruments on that tour once belonged to Dimebag Darrell of Pantera, gifted to Coe after collaborations with the Abbott brothers.
“Holding one felt surreal,” Kornell recalls, “that was a treat.”
Kornell has played heavy metal, punk, ska, alternative, and now traditional Americana and outlaw country. Each scene, he says, has its own rules. Punk and metal tend to collaborate. Country, especially

locally, can be competitive. Sometimes talent matters less than presentation. It’s a reality he’s wrestled with for years—and one reason he’s learned to balance crowd expectations with personal integrity. He believes in playing what people want to hear, but not at the cost of losing yourself.

“Playing original music,” he says, “is somewhat of a safety net. Only you know if something went wrong. Playing covers can be faithful or reimagined but putting your own edge on them keeps things alive.”
Some past mistakes while playing live still haunt him. He jokes that he assumes everyone in the audience is a musician, silently clocking every missed note. “You just try to be better than yesterday,” he says, “that’s it.”
Kornell’s current musical identity sits comfortably in what’s now called Americana, though he traces it back to Bakersfield outlaw country, pedal steel guitars, fiddles, and honest songwriting. He’s not shy about his frustration with modern “bro country” trends, but he’s also not cynical.
“The real stuff never disappears,” he says warmly, “it just goes underground.”
That belief extends to how music is shared. In the age of streaming, he values physical things… vinyl, CDs, merch. Something tangible you can hold to remember the show. Something that proves you were there.


“People still want something real,” Kornell shares.
When asked what advice he’d give his younger self, or any artist who has been told they’ll never make it, his answer is gentle and practical: “RECORD EVERYTHING!” He explains, “Even the bad stuff. You capture moments, listen back, and you learn.” Those recordings, he believes, become memories. Proof of your growth and proof you showed up.
Kornell may be the one under the lights, but the work doesn’t begin or end with him. Behind every performance is a support system that keeps him grounded and moving forward. His family, his wife (who is also his manager), his mom and dad, and the many talented musicians he has shared stages with over the years form the backbone of his career. Their support is what allows him to keep creating, growing, and doing what he loves.

through Carbon City Records streaming on major platforms (Apple Music, Spotify, YouTube), but the best way to be fully engulfed in the music is watching him live. Witness Kornell reading a room, reacting to the crowd’s energy, trusting his instincts, and following the rhythm wherever it leads.
Kornell’s original music can be found
If you wish to contact or book Kornell, you can email him at kornellandrashil@yahoo.com






















If you are looking for variety in your house plants, take a look at the Succulent Family. You will go “WOW, I had no idea there were so many types. That’s what I did when I started this research.
Succulents are plants that store water in their thick, fleshy, stems, or roots. Their ability to retain water makes them drought tolerant. They are heat tolerant also which makes them good plants for hot areas. Most are not tolerant of freezes so there are few that can be left outside in our winters. To me they are house plants that can be put outside during the summer.
Succulents have several benefits as house plants:
Low Maintenance – They require minimal watering compared to other plants.
Air Purifiers – Succulents improve air quality making you house healthier.
Space Friendly – Perfect for small houses or rooms.
Aesthetic Appeal – Their unique forms and vibrant colors cheer up your home.
WATERING: For succulents, watering the right way is extremely important. Water only when your succulent’s soil is completely dry. You can use a moisture meter or simply use a chopstick. Stick the stick up the drainage hole of the pot. If the dirt on the chopstick is still moist, it is not time to water yet. Once dry, water deeply until it drips out the drainage hole. Do not water the leaves of the succulent but only the soil. Empty extra water because succulents do not like to set in water. Also, in winter you will find your plant’s soil will still be damp two weeks or more after watering. It is not unusual to decrease watering to once a month. Overwatering leads to mushy leaves, root rot, and plant death. Signs to look for are: leaves that are wrinkled and yellow and roots that are mushy.
SOIL: This is the next important need. Use a soil mix made for succulent and cactus. Succulents need soil that drains easily. You cannot use regular potting soil and definitely not the soil from your yard. Both are a recipe for plants dying.
FERTILIZER: Succulents don’t need much fertilizer, but ½ strength (20-20-20) fertilizer once a month in spring will encourage growth and flowering.
CONTAINERS: Choose a breathable pot with a drainage hole. Many succulents do fine in plastic or ceramic pots but they do best in terra cotta clay pots. If you are having a problem with a succulent, try changing to a clay pot.
LIGHT: Most succulents thrive on 4-6 hours of bright indirect light. Many succulents don’t like direct sun and will show it by leaves that are scorched brown, white, or orange. If they are not getting enough sun, the leaves will turn pale and often have a

widening space between the leaves. It may take several trials of moving a plant to different locations to find the perfect place.
The following succulents are all listed as easy to grow because they tolerate more shade and all are non-toxic to animals and children.
Haworthia: They can tolerate more shade than a lot of succulents. Cannot tolerate frosts.
Echeveria: Look like Hen & Chicks but rounded with smooth leaves. Cannot tolerate frosts.
Sempervivum: The true Hen & Chicks. They have pointed leaves and fine teeth but are cold hardy.
Sedum Donkey’s Tail and others: They come in many shapes and some are cold tolerant and others not so check labels when you purchase them.


Edith Iwan is a Cibola-McKinley County Master Gardener who lives and works in Thoreau. As a Master Gardener she assists the County Cooperative Extension Service in providing accurate, research-based gardening information to county residents. If you have any gardening questions, please call the NMSU Cibola County Extension at 505-287-9266 or NMSU McKinley County Extension at 505-863-3432






By Phillip G. Marquez
Mr. and Mrs. Abenicio
Chacon were dressed to a T on November 11, 2008. They boarded a freshly washed white van that was to transport them on the parade route that began on West Aztec and threaded through downtown Gallup, New Mexico.
Mr. Chacon had been chosen by the Veterans Committee members to be the focal point of the Veterans Day Celebration on that beautiful clear November day. The sky was an azure blue, which only the southwestern United States can produce, and he had been declared a true-blue American hero by the American Legion Post No. 8.


The celebration culminated at the Veterans Park in front of the McKinley County Court House where his name had been enshrined in one of the huge pillars that epitomize our nation’s ideals. The Grants U.S.M.C., Junior R.O.T.C. posted the colors with pre cise Military precision.
Mr. and Mrs. Chacon sat in quiet dignity while Dave Dellago, Jr., one of the McKinley County Commissioners, related that he had been to Tinian Island on vacation a few years previous.
The Construction Battalions (Seabees) built the largest airport in the world during Mr. Chacon’s tour of duty there in 1944. Mr. Dellago described the 39 square mile island as largely overgrown with thick tropical jungle, but parts of the air strip consisted of 2” thick iron plates. The nearly one thousand B-29 Super Fortress bombers were extremely heavy and needed a very long, solid strip from which to fly their bombing missions on Japan. These missions were very long because Tokyo is about 1500 miles southeast of Tinian. Day missions bombed war factories, night missions fire bombed Tokyo and other cities with Napalm.
Both B-29 bombers that dropped atomic bombs on two Japanese cities were launched from Tinian.
On August 6, 1945, a United States Army plane called the Enola Gay dropped a single atomic bomb on the center of
Hiroshima.
Three days later another B-29 called Bock’s Car dropped another atomic bomb on the city of Nagasaki effectively breaking the back of the Japanese military and effecting their surrender to the allies on September 2,1945, in Tokyo Bay aboard the battleship U.S.S. Missouri.
Tinian is part of the Mariana group of fifteen small islands in the western Pacific Ocean. The interior is flat, and that is why it was so desirable to the Allied forces fighting their way to mainland Japan and the overthrow of Emperor Hirohito’s imperial empire.
The Spanish who discovered the island in 1521, and used it as a game preserve, would not have imagined the slaughter that occurred when the United States Seabees and Marines came ashore during the bloody beach landings. Over 9000 crack Japanese soldiers and sailors were killed in the vicious fighting.
The Seabees were instrumental in these dangerous landings. They cleared land mines, built temporary docks, and later on Tinian would dig mass graves to bury the great multitudes of dead Japanese before they spread communicable diseases.
The Construction Battalions were often ahead of even the Marines on these perilous operations when Mr. Chacon was assigned to Island X, as Tinian was known to them, it was one of the most dangerous places on earth. It was infested with fanatically snipers that would pop up out of nowhere and kill as many of our troops as possible before either committing Hari-kiri or being shot or burned to death with flame throwers. Under the Bushido Code, life meant nothing to them.
Mr. Chacon relates that the Seabees main job was building and maintaining the air strip. They were also multifaceted in all aspects of construction including building, wiring, and plumbing structures of all sorts. They were also cooks and did K.P duty. In other words , the other Service branches could not possibly function without them.
About 5 o’clock every evening the Japanese Air Force
would drop in for dinner. They would serve up Napalm and machine gun bullets by the score, sending our troops diving for their foxholes and anti-aircraft guns , while the Air Force conducted deadly dog fights with enemy Zero fighter overhead. The main attacks were in the evening, but it was a Frontline assignment that saw combat 24 hours/day.
Stealthy Japanese submarines were a constant threat to ships like the Indianapolis, which delivered the first atomic bomb to Tinian. On its return trip there was a miscommunication as to the time it was expected to reach its home port. The ship was following all appropriate evasive maneuvers. A Japanese submarine had been tracking them and sunk the Indianapolis at night in a matter of minutes killing and wounding many, leaving hundreds of oil- soaked men abandoned in shark infested waters for six long days and nights. Many fell prey to dehydration and the hungry denizens of the deep.

reinforced nose cones to penetrate the hulls of allied battleships.

The emaciated men were finally rescued from certain death when a Navy seaplane spotted them, as dramatically portrayed in the cabin scene in the movie “Jaws,” when Captain T.S Quint was relating to his two shipmates the memory of the violent sinking of the Indianapolis in 1944. The Japanese characteristic fanaticism and single- minded duty to their emperor was further intensified, because each soldier and airman knew that Tinian was their last sustainable stand–it was make or break for themselves, their families and their imperialistic way of life. Centuries of warfare and absolute complete dedication to their demigod emperors had produced a finely honed army ant. They would gladly sacrifice themselves and their families for the defense of their God -like emperor.
Before World War I, Japanese scientists had discovered methamphetamine which would later prove to be one of the worst scourges ever unleashed on mankind. The sake that kamikaze pilots drank before the took off on their one- way suicide missions was laced with methamphetamine. They had enough fuel in their explosive-laden Zero fighters and bombers to reach their targets. Returning to their Nipponese home territory was physically impossible, coupled with the centuries of brainwashing and a last methamphetamine-laced cocktail spelled hell on earth for Mr.Chacon and all of his hard fighting fellow soldiers.
At this point in the war the Japanese had capitalized on the jet fighter technology of their German Axis Allies. They emulated the German Zoner Ramming Campaign against bombers by Stutka fighters and the recently invented jet fighters. The Japanese Divine Thunder God Corp used jet fighters with iron
The methamphetamine crazed pilot was strapped into the fighter which was attached to the bottom of a bomber. At the precise moment, the jet was released and at “mach” speed at which these missiles of death rammed into the ships. It was kill or be killed. The slaughter would have continued into the millions of the planned landings would have been carried out into mainland Japan. The fanaticism, if imaginable, would have been stepped up even more and our troops would have faced an even more determined foe.
Our scientists, engineers, both Presidents Franklin Delano Roosevelt and Truman, coupled with our troops like the Seabees, stopped these mad dogs in their tracks with the dropping of the two atomic bombs.
Mr. Chacon relates that when the Japanese surrender was announced on Tinian all the ships around the war-torn island blew their horns. Absolute delirious pandemonium broke out! They were going home from the Hades they had survived. An uninitiated person could not imagine the pure joy they felt. They were alive and headed back to Chile y frijoles and the good old U.S. of A!
Alfred Forkel was a German prisoner of war that my dad Thomas S. Marquez helped guard Las Animas, Colorado, during the war. Alfred was to be released in France in early 1945 after the German surrender in Europe. The German POWs were transported by train to the port in San Francisco. After his release, in a letter to my parents. Alfred described the port city as “bella como una fabula” which translates to “ beautiful as a fable.”
Hundreds of American troops were crowded into transport ships headed for Hawaii. Mr. Chacon would earn the mandatory 15 points for service time there, then he would be transported to the U.S.S. Saratoga to San Francisco. His description of the beautiful Golden Bridge and San Francisco where he was honorably discharged was similar to Alfred Forkel’s impression. The difference being they had been triumphantly victorious and were welcomed with open arms by the citizens of the United States of America. Mr. Chacon had won the Bronze Star Medal: however, there were no parades and everyone knew how it ended, with the Seabees victorious again!
Jobs were scarce. A few of the things Mr. Chacon did to earn a living working at disassembling war planes in Kingman, Arizona. Ironically, there have been planes that were on Tinian Island. He worked with a man named Shorty Martinez, in
Gallup, who manufactured all manner of tools, bolts and nuts. Also he was a hotshot firefighter out of the Grants base. Through the G.I Bill he was able to learn to make furniture, which he used in his future house in Gallup.
He was living with his older brother Joe who had served in the Navy and his wife Leonor on the north side of Gallup. He was working as a dishwasher at the Fred Harvey Hotel for $0.75/hour. A friend of his told him of a dock job in San Di ego, he opted for a job as a security guard at the Fort Wingate Army Depot.

The stage was set. The beautiful Beatrice Candalaria attended a dance at the Knights of Columbus Hall, escorted by her older sister Dora. This was the magic moment for the soon to be Mr. and Mrs. Abenicio Chacon, he was able to steal one dance from her then she was whisked away like Cinderella to Sunny Side and Sunny Dale, Utah, with Dora to visit her Aunt Beatrice and her husband Manuel Rivas.
A person had to work very hard back then. Beatrice got a job as a cook and a dishwasher at a boarding house run by a really nice older couple. Her tasks included washing out lunch buckets and fixing sandwiches for the miners. After a few months she returned to Gallup where she attended St. Mary’s Catholic School from 1st to 3rd grade, then she attended public school to the 7 th grade. She returned to Catholic school in 8 th grade.
However, her family’s financial situation forced her to gradually quit school. She helped support the family by working in a restaurant on Main Street run by some Mexican people. Later she got on as a dishwasher at Gordo’s Restaurant where a friend of hers, Lola Diaz worked.
Mr. Chacon tried his best to track down the apple of his eye by going on safari to Chihuahuita. He learned from a local man named Manuel Sanchez, where she lived. Mrs. Chacon’s family raised rabbits, and she was very good at preparing delicious rabbit dishes. Chacon was at Fidel and Senora Julianita’s house so often that Fidel, her dad, was finally prompted to ask him, ?Cuando te vas casar con Ella?
heating fuel, so little Virgie, their first child, would have their little faces stained by the perpetual coal dust. Life was very difficult and everyone worked very hard all the time. The family bought an old adobe house at 703 West Mesa. The house had a very long porch in the front and was built with a sunken floor, so it was susceptible to the frequent flooding in Gallup. The inventive Mrs. Chacon used a wet gunny sack hung in an open window shaded by trees as an improvised re -
Eventually they ordered a pre-built house shell from Albuquerque. Mrs. Chacon remembers she had fallen sick and was in the hospital when the house was delivered on a low- boy semi -trailer. Mr. and Mrs. Chacon and young Virgie would work in the morning and evenings at finishing the interior of the house. The other children were very young and helped as much as they could.
Virginia had been born in 1952. The household grew to include Ramona in 1953, Linda in 1955, Fidel in 1957, Helen in 1959, Abenicio, Jr,. in 1962, and my wife and soul-mate MaryAnn in 1964. There were also two miscarriages, one between Linda and Fidel and one after MaryAnn. Fidel passed away and is now playing his guitar for God in his home in heaven.
The house was filled with joy and the furniture Mr. Chacon had made and stored in his home town of Belen. As children filled the house, two east rooms were added and the house became more accommodating and spacious.

Mr. Chacon popped the question and they became Mr. and Mrs. Abenicio Chacon. They were married in the Cathedral Church in 1951. The church was located where the west Lowe’s store stands today. It was a small wedding and her dress was purchased by Mr. Chacon for $50 with his first pay check from the Fort Wingate. Their padrinos were Tia Pilar and her husband Salomon Diaz, also Emilio and Bennie Serna. They set up a household in a two-room house on Seventh and Green Streets on the south side of Gallup. Coal was their
There were many challenges along the way, including health problems such as Fidel’s brain tumor, Mrs. Chacon’s stomach operations, Mr. Chacon’s many painful operations and the optic nerve tumors that Michelle, a granddaughter that lived with them, developed at age 5. The tumors metastasized behind her eyes, they left her blind for life. Michelle epitomizes the Chacon family spirit. At a very young age she attended the School for the Blind in Alamogordo. She had to fight off bullies and endure the loneliness of being away from her family. The experience galvanized her. Michelle has earned her Masters degree in teaching blind children. She owns her own house in Denver where she lives with her girls and grandchildren.
Mr. Chacon became an orphan when his mother passed away. Part of his childhood was spent at St. Joseph’s Orphanage in Albuquerque. Conditions there were so horrible, and he was so desperate for nutrition that he used to eat dirt for the minerals contained in it. His father remarried and his stepmother nursed him back to health from near death. He lived to marry a wonderful woman named Beatrice. Their philosophy of life is to live it one day at a time and to never give up.


Saturday, February 7
Watercolor Workshop:
Floral Cards & Bookmarks with Mariea Hall at ART123 Gallery, 1 - 3pm. Make goodies to share with loved ones this Valentine’s Day! $30/person. All materials included. Advanced registration required: www.galluparts.org/watercolor
Friday, February 13
Show Opening: 8th Annual Artist Challenge - Full Circle at ART123 Gallery, 5 - 7pm. Fourteen local artists each present a four-part artwork series inspired by the four seasons.
I want a copy of God's message of strenth, hope and love. (Psalms and Proverbs). I understand there is no charge. IT IS FREE!
NAME:
ADDRESS:
CITY:
STATE: ZIP: PLEASE WRITE CLEARLY
Allow A Few Weeks For Delivery
Mail to: PO BOX 2025 Gallup, NM 87305
Sunday, February 15
Woobles Rescue Workshop with Penny Watts at ART123 Gallery, 13pm. Have a Wooble in need of repair? Got stuck on a pattern? Crocheter extraordinaire and Woobles expert Penny Watts plays fiber veterinarian and shares tips, tricks, and skills. $5/ person. Bring your own materials. Advanced registration preferred, walk-ins welcome. Sign up at https:// square.link/u/LUcr9svR
Friday, February 20
Artist Challenge Artist Talk at ART123 Gallery, 6pm. Go behind the scenes of the creative process with local artists!
Saturday, February 21
Fix & Finish Paint & Sip, 1 – 4pm at ART123 Gallery. Have an unfinished Paint & Sip painting? Or one to touch up? Bring in one or two paintings from prior Paint & Sip classes and

February Events at the Octavia Fellin Public Library and El Morro Theatre
We READ, We TALK Book Club – The Last One at the Wedding
Explore Identity, History, and Resilience Through Literature The We READ, We TALK Book Club invites you to read and discuss The Last One at the Wedding by Jason Rekulak–elated to be invited to his estranged daughter’s wedding, Frank Szatowski arrives at a secluded estate to discover she is marrying into a secretive
get one-on-one instruction finishing them into wall-worthy masterpieces! $20/person. Advanced registration required: www.galluparts.org/paintsip
Wednesday, February 25
Paint & Sip: Crocus in Snow w/ Green Tea “Not” Toddy, at ART123 Gallery. 6 – 9pm. Have a creative night out! $40/person. All materials included. Advanced registration required: www.galluparts.org/paintsip
Saturday, February 28
Free Public New Deal Art Tour, 1:30 - 2:30pm. Meet in front (north side) of the historic McKinley County Courthouse to learn about Gallup and McKinley County’s impressive collection of 1930/40s New Deal artworks. www.gallupnewdealart.org/ public-tours
billionaire family that is the target of disturbing local hostility. Frank must now navigate a web of lies and his new in-laws' evasive behavior to protect his daughter.
Discussion Dates & Details:
• First Discussion: Jan 31 2:00 - 4:00 PM
• Second Discussion: Feb 9 6:00 - 8:00 PM
• Location: Main Library & Zoom
How to Participate: Register now at https://ofpl.online/. Attend one of the discussions in person or via Zoom to keep the book at no cost!
#WeREADWeTALK #BookClub #OFPL #GallupReads
Lit Happens Teen Book Club – The Legendary Frybread Drive-In
The Lit Happens Teen Book Club invites teens to read and discuss The Legendary Frybread Drive
In, edited by bestselling author Cynthia Leitich Smith. This anthology of interconnected stories and poems features acclaimed Indigenous voices centered around the magnetic pull of Sandy June's Legendary Frybread Drive-In. Serving as a sanctuary for Native teens, the drive-in offers more than just traditional eats, becoming a vital backdrop for laughter, love, family reunions, and cultural pride.
Discussion Dates & Details:
• First Discussion: Jan 23 6:00 - 7:00 PM
• Second Discussion: Feb 7 4:00 - 5:00 PM
• Location: Children & Youth Library
How to Participate: Register now at https://ofpl.online/. rd1 #LitHappens #TeenBookClub #OFPL #GallupReads
Bullet Journaling Workshop
February 2nd | 5:00 PM – 6:00 PM
Children & Youth Library, 200 West Aztec Ave Unlock your creativity while getting organized! If you love stationery, stickers, and doodles, this workshop is for you. We’re diving into the world of artistic bullet journaling to turn your "to-do" list into a work of art. All supplies provided. Space is limited—reserve your spot today at ofpl.online!
• Call (505) 863-1291 for more information.
Understanding the Law Club
February 2nd & 17th
5:00 PM, Main Library, 115 West Hill Ave
Understanding the legal system and its impact on our daily lives is increasingly important. We offer a dynamic lecture series and discussion group, led by Attorney David Eason, that delves into the historical legal foundations and modern-day applications, making complex legal topics accessible to all.
• February 2nd - The Law of Local Governments
• February 17th - TBD Each session involves an in-depth exploration of key legal principles and insightful discussions on the laws shaping our society. Whether you’re a student, professional, or simply curious about how the legal system works, this series offers an excellent opportunity to expand your knowledge in good company. Call (505) 863-1291 for more information.
Kids’ Music Workshop with Celtic Band Kalos
February 3rd, 4:30 PM – 5:30 PM \ Children & Youth Library, 200 West Aztec Ave. rd2. Kids and families, join us for an exciting musical experience with Kalos, a touring Celtic band! This free workshop invites children and families to explore the vibrant sounds of Celtic music through hands-on activities and interactive learning. The talented musicians of Kalos will share their passion for traditional instruments and melodies, creating a fun and enriching experience for young music lovers of all ages. We hope to see you there! Call (505) 863-1291 for more information.
Cricut WorkshopValentine’s Cards
Exclusive for members of the Northside Senior Center
February 5th, 11:00 AM – 1:00 PM Northside Senior Center, 607 N 4th St. Northside Senior Center members are invited to get creative in this hands-on Cricut workshop! This month, seniors are invited to create custom designs for beautiful Valentine’s greeting cards! Learn about our MakerSpace Cricut machines and create a unique, one-of-a-kind piece of art. Not a member? Contact the Northside Senior Center at (505) 722-4740 to find out how to join. Call (505) 863-1291 for more information.
MakerSpace Workshop -
Laser Engraved Embroidery Bookmarks
February 7th, 2:00 PM – 4:00 PM
Children & Youth Library, 200 West Aztec Ave. Welcome
Library Lovers Month with a new bookmark you actually want to use! In this creative workshop, participants will design and laser engrave a wooden bookmark, then personalize it with hand embroidery for a one-ofa-kind finish. This program is beginner-friendly, relaxed, and focused on making something functional and beautiful. All supplies provided. Space is limited—reserve your spot today at ofpl.online! Call (505) 8631291 for more information.
Take Your Child to the Library Day @ OFPL
Children & Youth Library
February 7th, 12:00 PM – 5:00 PM
Children & Youth Library, 200 West Aztec Ave. Celebrate Take Your Child to the Library Day with us! This national celebration is the perfect opportunity to explore all the fun our library has to offer. Families can enjoy browsing books, playing games and puzzles, and discovering new favorites together. Special activities include hands-on STEM fun with Explora Children's Museum from Albuquerque (2:00 PM – 4:00 PM) and a family movie screening at 2:00 PM. Plus, anyone who checks out materials on this day will receive a free "Take Your Child to the Library Day" tote bag while supplies last! We hope to see you there! Call (505) 863-1291 for more information.


The Gallup Journey has received numerous requests to cover local sports, and what better place to begin than with Miyamura High School’s Athletic Director and Assistant Principal, Mr. Taylor Ramirez? Recently, Mr. Ramirez sat down for an interview with Amanda Spruell, a journalist from the Journey.

By Amanda Spruell
Can you tell us a little about yourself and what inspired you to become an Athletic Director?
“My name is Taylor Ramirez. I’m from Gallup, a product of Gallup-McKinley County schools. I went to Gallup High School, and during my time there, I played football and baseball. I really enjoyed it and felt that I learned a lot of valuable life lessons from playing sports. I went to college and played baseball at Eastern New Mexico University. I was a right-handed pitcher there, [and] those lessons and the love for athletics continued. I came back to Gallup after I finished my undergrad degree in biology. I started teaching and was a science teacher. I got into coaching at Miyamura High School in 2019. I taught chemistry along with biology and also coached Football and Golf. Just seeing the impact I can have on young students, it was infectious for me, and I just wanted to make changes on a broader level,
and I knew that I could do that as an Assistant Principal and Athletic Director. After teaching for three years, I enrolled at Eastern New Mexico University to get my Master’s in Educational Leadership, and once I finished that, I applied to be a dean. I was a Dean at Gallup High for one year, and after that year, I moved back to Miyamura High School to be the Athletic Director and Assistant Principal.
“It’s been challenging but amazing to see changes you can make for kids and just all the cool things you can do for kids through athletics,” Ramirez says of his current position.
Ramirez expressed excitement about the upcoming athletic seasons, which will feature boys’ and girls’ basketball, swimming, wrestling, and powerlifting. He noted that the boys’ basketball team is coming together well and shared enthusiasm for the new girls’ head coach, Al Martinez, stating that he is “absolutely the right person for the job.”
He highlighted their wrestling program as “probably one of the best in the state,” with consistent state qualifiers and champions, both individually and as a team. He also pointed out that the girls’ wrestling program has won three championships in the past five years and proudly shared that several students have continued their athletic careers at the collegiate level.
Mr. Ramirez went on to share his vision for the Miyamura Athletic Program: “Our goal is to shape the young people who come through Miyamura High School with all the lessons that athletics can teach— self-discipline, self-motivation, and perseverance. We want to use these experiences to propel our student athletes forward, whether they pursue college or enter the workforce, ensuring they leave Miyamura with the skills and determination they need to succeed.” He also encouraged


the Gallup community to come out and support Miyamura sports this upcoming season.
Stay tuned for more athletic insights!

The 82nd Annual Gallup Bengal Boys Basketball Invitational took place January 8-10, 2026, at Gallup High School, featuring competitive New Mexico high school teams. The Gallup Bengals advanced to the title game with a 63-60 win over Tohatchi, following a 59-41 victory over Thoreau in the tournament.
Espanola Valley vs Miyamura Patriots 45-38 | Patriots, the winner!
Tohatchi vs Gallup 63-60 | Gallup High, the winner!
The Tohatchi Cougars vs Thoreau Hawks 66-47 | Kyle Yazzie led the team with 23 points.
Tohatchi Cougars won the invitational championship!

There is a team called Tohatchi Warriors Grappling. Michael coaches his 19-year-old son Hunter. Hunter is the youngest of four! Michael stated that Hunter has just started competing against adults and has been doing amazingly well. His last tournament was the North American Grappling Association (NAGA) on December 13th, 2025, in Albuquerque. Hunter’s goal is to someday teach grappling, which consists of wrestling and Jiu-Jitsu, to younger people.
Thank you, Michael, for sharing! Do you have a sports achievement



P O R T

Written By Ashem Dayea of Pine Springs, Arizona
There was an atmosphere of military life at boarding school, such as the constant watch from sunrise to sunset. But as soon as classes ended one Friday afternoon, three boys jumped the fence behind the Cardinal Lodge boys’ dormitory and went down the mesa wearing jeans and jackets and tennis shoes, not winter footwear. A few hours later during the six o’clock roll call, the matron noticed the three little boys missing.
I recall being ushered into the living room where we watched TV. We were counted like sheep again and again and questioned about the boys’ whereabouts. Did we know which way they wandered off? No one knew. We were reprimanded about the dangers of running away. The urgency in the staff’s voices told us an alarming situation was mounting.
Soon the Navajo Police arrived and a search ensued. We little boys looked out our dorm room windows. Outside a winter storm moved in. A nightmarish dark cloud hovered over the mountain range. I heard sirens into the night as the search lights began to canvass the foothills of the Chuskas. Chuska Lake lay frozen on one side below the mesa and the Chuskas stood to the north, mountains that were once the stronghold of our ancestors who roamed countless ages ago.
A common compulsion of disdain and sadness about Chuska was the echoic sound of power-line cables that surrounded the entire campus, a haunting whipping sound! The school sat atop a desert mesa where the chilling wind blew, repetitive sounds of nature’s haunting force. Just walking back to our dorms, we windswept boys seemed ready to fly off the mesa, bent over physically in our windbreakers, cautious of the presence of

nature and our destiny. Gusts blew sand in our hair and hit our faces, making us feel chizzy (rough) enough to apply Vaseline to our faces, or for some boys, even hair grease.
If the lost boys were my relatives or even close friends, the chilling sounds outside would have driven me to tears in those horrible winter nights. But I hardly knew the three lads. One thing was for sure, their parents had problems with alcohol, which was evident when they came to pick them up for a weekend. I wondered why they jumped the fence and what they were running from. What would they run to when they reached home?
I thought of my own family. My older brothers got out of hand drinking and after late nights, we trekked in snow knee-deep with only one flashlight to our nearest neighbor, Uncle Juan, a mile away. Between here and there where would the runaway boys go? It was the last thing on my mind each night before sleep came for me.
The weekend came and went; still no news of success in finding the boys as the snow piled higher and higher, and probably much worse in the mountains. One of the days, it
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Published by the Gallup Journey - February 2026
became dangerous for the rescuers as the snow blanketed everything in view. The “white out” conditions made it too difficult for the rescue efforts by horseback, snowmobile, and volunteers on foot. Helicopters were grounded.
Rescue efforts came from concerned McKinley County parents and the Navajo Tribe Ranger Department. Every evening, we sat in the living room and watched the whole operation as it was updated on Albuquerque news stations by the hour. I guess I can only compare it to a lockdown not decided by school administrators but Mother Nature!
These winter winds were unforgiving in this cold, high desert environment. Tonight, those bitter winds chanted a tale that would never be forgotten. It looked as if a monster called Yei’tsoh from our Navajo legends was out right there on the other side of our windows, ready to devour young boys. Only a warm blanket wrapped around our little bodies would keep the warmth inside with high hopes for a sunrise… maybe… maybe tomorrow?
On the fourth morning, a lone rancher rode out on his horse, looking over his cattle. He heard the small cry of one lone boy wandering around along the fencing who pointed him to the other two in a cave higher up in the foothills. The rancher was alarmed and knew from the local Navajo radio stations what was going on with nearby schools.
Guided by German shepherds, rescue volunteers traced the boy’s footprints backwards and discovered the older boy trying to keep his little cousin warm by lying on top of him, both in soaked jackets unsuitable for warmth. Within hours they were airlifted to Gallup Indian Medical Center, suffering from severe frostbite on their extremities which resulted in amputations of toes, feet, or even the leg below the knee. The rescue parties, parents, and school were relieved they were found alive; we the students were last to hear.
Months of investigation followed, concluding with the possibility of neglect by the dormitory staff. That and accusations of
mistreatment by the teachers resulted in years of lawsuits. Furthermore, the boys returned to school and continued their education, but they were given special care and were heavily guarded by older boys, perhaps relatives, so we would not hurt their feelings, but it also meant we could not mingle or play with them, either.
The families of each of those boys sued the Bureau of Indian Affairs and, years later, were awarded money, a huge sum for back then, but more than half of it went to attorneys.
Being anti-social, I think, is part of being insecure in public places when one is raised in a remote setting far from community in unfamiliar surroundings. I was not fond of this desert-like existence so unlike the heavy, dense wooded areas in the foothills of Defiance plateau.
History and resulting needs help us understand what created this military-type setting in boarding schools. Starting in the late 1880s, many Native American educations resulted from the use of military outposts in Indian country. From the 1930s through the 1960s, many young Natives joined the military after high school, not only to explore the world but find a career to support a family.
After being discharged and coming home, employment was limited but the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) provided opportunities; for example, as chaperones overseeing children at schools where students stayed overnight, or even weekends and, oftentimes, holidays. Back then, many parents did not live in community housing, but in scattered homes reached by unkempt roads during harsh winters.
So, then, Native youth ended up marching to the same tune as those who went through military bootcamp. Marching in the early morning to the cafeteria and back, later marching down to the school building for the rest of the day. Students had cleaning duties in the dormitory or kitchen duty to help serve the whole campus. Even haircuts were like those in boot camp, with many losing the long hair associated with indigenous people.
By Jennifer Bates

How long have you been a Clinical Social Worker?
Answer: I started practicing as a Social Worker during my graduate program in 2012. I did my clinical internship at a Catholic Church in South Minneapolis called “Santo Rosario” where I worked with non-English speaking immigrants. (I was more fluent in Spanish back then) After my clinical Master’s program, I went to work for the American Indian Family Center in St. Paul, Minnesota.That’s where I started my therapy practice. We did individuals and groups with tribal members from all over the United States. I learned so much from the elders in that

organization. I was so lucky to have supervisors and Program leaders that encouraged us to incorporate cultural wisdom into our clinical care. The understanding of historical trauma, and how Native clients’ needs sometimes differ from what we were taught in our graduate curriculum. Just learning to actually serve the community and do what the community needs from what the community knows. That was a huge, very valuable part of my professional development. I continued to work for that organization until I moved back to Gallup in 2020 because I loved it so much. In that role is also where I got introduced to policy work. I served on a housing coalition called Equity In Place. That introduced me to the importance of policy for housing equity.

That’s part of what I’m excited about getting to work on in Gallup.
Where did you work when you first came back to Gallup?
Answer: I started working for Presbyterian Medical Services (Gallup Family Counseling) for three and a half years, it’s the clinic right next to Grandpa’s Grill on Aztec. I really enjoyed that and solely provided individual therapy there. When I had my third child I felt the need to step away and stay at home.
Where are you currently employed?
Answer: The role I currently hold is with a company called TribaLights out of Santa Fe, New Mexico. We are a holistic recovery program that does intensive outpatient treatment, alongside providing housing and really, the important thing that sets us apart is that we try to create a supportive recovery community for people, for long-term support. A place to belong, a place to grow and be your best self while you are provided with housing and receive care from our counselors. Right now we have four different housing locations and everybody comes together to one place for the groups every day, Monday through Friday. We are looking to expand, and hopefully we’ll be able to open a house here in Gallup and be able to serve people here too. People can also work outside jobs or even stay in their own housing as long as they come to the group. Sometimes when people graduate from the IOP (Intensive outpatient) program, they can stay on as a trainee for comprehensive community support services and learn how to become a support worker for other clients. We have hired some of our graduates who still continue to live in our housing and work for us. They may choose to move on and find their own housing, especially if they have spouses and kids and want to reunite with their families, we just want people to feel the support of a community because that’s the model. It’s more like a village.
What is it that made you interested in running for City Councilor?
Answer: I really care about creating a more just society. I’ve always done that with people on an individual level, a microlevel. I’m looking up to bring that to a more macro-level of city, social system, systems change. I’m at a place in my life where I’m thinking about the bigger issues more, plus having a family and providing individual care to people is trying and can be emotionally draining- to be a therapist and then come home to your family. I loved that work, but I stepped back, feeling the need to focus on something different. As I talked with people in Gallup about how we make Gallup a great place for everybody, there were things coming up about social justice, about behavioral health, about housing, and those felt like areas where I could have an impact, where I could have something to say and use my skills and my experience to build a stronger community specifically for the most vulnerable people in and around Gallup. That’s a need, and that’s where being a Social Worker really informs me, thinking of the needs of the most vulnerable to uplift everybody. When you take care of the people with the least resources, it really does make the community a safer place for everyone. That’s how I aim to approach all of our decision making, from that perspective.
What’s something positive that you’ve observed about Gallup since moving back?
Answer: Gallup is a small enough community that a lot of things are possible. In talking to people who live in Gallup, a lot of them have lived here a long time and really love Gallup. That being said, there’s also a lot of people who have not lived here very long, that really love Gallup who have really good ideas! Gallup is unique. If you don’t love it, you don’t tend to stay, you’re kind of all in or out. I think there’s a lot to be leveraged in just talking to people because everybody has good ideas about our potential as a community.
What is your vision for some of the things you want to see happen in Gallup as a City Councilor?
Answer: I really want to see us develop good relationships between the city, county and tribes and chapters. I think sometimes we forget how many people drive into Gallup every day to work in Gallup. I want us to get creative in solving some of the issues, together with all interested parties. Get more people around the table when we’re talking about any specific issue. I know that’s broad, but because I specifically care a lot about housing, I would love to see some housing projects in conjunction with the tribe and maybe the school district, because they have a need for teacher housing. I think it would be really cool if there were an incentive program to help rental properties get fixed up to not only code, but to a liveable standard. Nobody should be expected to live in substandard housing because of the cost of rent. We know that having a safe, stable place to live is maybe the biggest factor in how you get financially stable, how well kids do in school, and health issues. Housing is so important for every other aspect of life and for everyone to have a safe and dignified place to live is something that I care deeply about. I hope to get more involved in the conversations that are happening between the different taskforces, city work plans, community non-profits, federal level, tribal level. I think housing is a place where we have the potential to do a lot of good and something I really want to stay involved in.
Who are the current City Councilors and how long are their terms?
Answer: Linda Garcia, District 1, and Sarah Piano in District 3 whose current terms will end in 2027. Mayor Mark DePauli, Ron Molina, Distrct 4, and myself, whose terms will end in 2029.
The thing that I would like people to know about me, as their City Councilor, is that I want to know them, I want to talk to people. It’s very important to me to stay engaged with constituents, and since I make decisions not just for my district, but for the whole city, it doesn’t matter if you live in my district or not, if you have an issue that you want to talk to me about, please reach out and we’ll talk! I’m happy to talk to anyone about any ideas, issues, or concerns that they have about the city of Gallup.
Question #1:
How long have you been the Deputy City Attorney?
Answer: I started on November 24, 2025.
Question #2:
Where are you from and what brought you to Gallup?
By Jennifer Bates

Answer: I grew up in California, attended Colorado College, and graduated from the University of Oregon School of Law. After law school, I wanted to relocate to the Southwest. My husband grew up in the Four Corners region and is familiar with Northwest New Mexico. We moved to Gallup after I accepted a position with the Navajo Nation Department of Justice, Natural Resources Unit.
Question #3:
Where did you work before becoming the Deputy City Attorney for Gallup?
Answer: Most recently I was with the Navajo Nation Department of Justice, serving as the Assistant Attorney General in the Water Rights Unit. Prior to moving to Gallup, I clerked in the Lane County Circuit Court, and prior to that I worked for the University of Oregon in the Office of the Provost and Office of the Title IX Coordinator.
Question #4:
What is it that made you interested in becoming an attorney?
Answer: I value public service. My mother worked in public schools and my father worked in law enforcement. I knew I

wanted to have a career in public service. After I graduated from Colorado College I worked for a non-profit licensing and supervising foster and group homes. I transitioned to case management and regularly attended court hearings, submitted court reports, and interacted with many types of lawyers. Law school and the practice of law emerged as the right career path for me.
What’s something positive that you’ve observed about Gallup since you’ve been living here?
Answer: Gallup’s diversity of culture, art, landscapes, and people is incredible to experience. I’ve never lived in a place where past is present and future possibilities seem endless. It’s magical.
What is your vision for some of the things you want to see happen in Gallup?
Answer: I want Gallup to be more than a place you pass along I-40 and miss if you blink. I want it to be a destination.
What are some of the legal issues you’re working on for the City?
Answer: Depends on the day. Our office handles all legal issues on behalf of the City in many areas of the law. My favorite part of the job is that every day presents a new challenge, and amazing people work for the City in service of its citizens.




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By Richard Reyes
GALLUP, N.M. — The new director of the Small Business Development Center (SBDC) at The University of New Mexico-Gallup is ready to help local entrepreneurs achieve success.
J.M. DeYoung, a longtime civil servant who was born and raised in Gallup, was hired as the new center director during the 2025 fall semester. He has spent the past six months training and onboarding for his new role, and he is now ready to accept new clients and guide them in the right direction.
“The ultimate goal is to help anybody that comes in become successful,” DeYoung said. “And that’s one of the main goals I have, not only at the SBDC, but in life in general — helping others develop and grow.”
The SBDC at UNM-Gallup offers free counseling and training services to entrepreneurs in McKinley County who want to start a small business or who need help with a small business that is less than 1 year old.
The center can also assist people with the expansion or transition of a small business, such as family business owners who want to transfer their enterprise to a relative.
The SBDC focuses only on for-profit small businesses with less than 500 employees. Services are confidential.
“Individuals can come in and we will guide them through a process that the SBDC has set up that has been tried and true across the country,” DeYoung said.
While DeYoung will primarily serve the McKinley County area, he can help people connect with centers in other communities if they want to start an enterprise elsewhere or expand their business in another region.

J.M. DeYoung, the new director of the Small Business Development Center at The University of New Mexico-Gallup, poses for a portrait on Aug. 20, 2025.
The center can also connect entrepreneurs with specific resources and experts on subjects such as intellectual property, government contracting, and international business connections.
“We’re here to help people start, grow and stay in business,” DeYoung said. “We do business planning, marketing development, cash flow, goal setting, record keeping, and management skills.”
DeYoung said he is also looking forward to providing workshops and partnering with people in the community. His goals are to grow the center at UNM-Gallup and draw more community awareness to it.
There are nearly 1,000 SBDCs in the United States, and New Mexico centers are accredited through America’s SBDC.
DeYoung said he applied for the center director position because he admired the work UNM-Gallup Chancellor Dr. Sabrina Ezzell was doing in hiring great individuals and creating a positive work environment at the branch campus.
“I just wanted to be part of that and saw it as an opportunity to use my skills to continue to serve in this community,” he said.

DeYoung graduated from Rehoboth Christian School in Gallup and started his higher education journey at Calvin College in Michigan with a dream of playing soccer.
“We’re here to help people start, grow and stay in business,”
He was able to check off that item from his bucket list, but he lamented that there was little sun in Michigan, so he transferred to UNM in Albuquerque to be closer to home. He graduated with a Bachelor of Business Administration with a concentration in human resources management from the Anderson School of Management.
After college, DeYoung wanted to spread his wings a little, so he found work in Colorado for a few years, but he and his wife decided to move back to their hometown in 2012 to raise their family and give back to their community.
DeYoung worked as the risk manager for the city government for three years before being reassigned as the assistant to the city manager for about a year. In 2016, he was promoted to assistant city manager, helping to oversee the city’s external service providers, such as the library, parks and recreation, customer
service, and more.
“I really enjoyed that because it involved working directly with the community,” he said.
In June 2023, DeYoung became interim city manager but returned to his role as assistant manager in September 2024. In August 2025, DeYoung accepted the SBDC job at UNM-Gallup.
“I love Gallup,” he said. “That’s why I’m here. I want to see good things for this community, and I think being in this position as the director of the SBDC, I can help others. … I strongly believe Gallup is a good business community.”
DeYoung’s office is located inside Gurley Hall on the UNM-Gallup campus at 705 Gurley Ave.
For information about the Small Business Development Center at UNM-Gallup, visit the Gallup SBDC website at www.nmsbdc.org/locations/gallup.
To contact DeYoung and schedule an appointment, call 505863-7637 or email jmdy10@unm.edu.
For more information about UNM-Gallup, please visit gallup. unm.edu.
The University of New Mexico-Gallup

to the paper itself. She began to wonder: “What if the paper didn’t disappear? What if it was the point?”
That question followed her quietly for years.

By Gabrielle Myers
At first glance, Virginia Primozic’s work looks like a painting. There are details that feel like brushstrokes, subtle shifts in color, places where light lands just right. But if you lean in a little closer, the illusion is lifted. There is no paint… not a drop! What you’re looking at is paper layered, torn, pressed, and pulled apart fiber by fiber.

“I didn’t set out to do anything radical,” Primozic says, sharing that the pieces she creates are carefully built into images that feel alive. “I was and still am drawn to the paper.”
Virginia’s fascination with “painting with paper” started years ago, in her mother’s studio. Virginia’s mom was a professional artist who, later in her career, began incorporating paper into her paintings not as collage in the traditional sense, but as texture. The paper often disappeared under paint, leaving behind only its physical presence. During summers, Primozic and her children spent days playing in that studio space. While the kids explored, Virginia found herself returning again and again
Before moving back to New Mexico, Primozic homeschooled her children for 25 years. A twelve-year age gap between kids meant, at one time, she had both a high school senior and a kindergartner. When she was not teaching or spending time with her children, she made time for art. Her art time came in pieces during summers, spring breaks, and stolen hours when life allowed it. When she finally began experimenting seriously with paper as a medium, progress was slow and nonlinear.
“I worked for about a year before I had something I was willing to show,” she says. “But it wasn’t a solid year. It was very sporadic.” Still, something was forming.
Her children, now grown and scattered across the country, shaped her creative life in unexpected ways. Being a parent meant entering worlds she never would have chosen on her own, like bagpiping, Celtic music, chess, and cars. Those interests became shared experiences, and sometimes, inspirations for her work. One of her paper paintings of a Jaguar drag car grew out of a road trip to Tucson with her son Jeremiah, who loved watching drag races. Primozic took her own photographs that day and later used one as a reference to create an art piece that still holds the memory of spending quality time with her son.
That kind of emotional connection is central to how she works and creates. Primozic shared her formal art career came later than most. While studying at Santa Fe Community College, she was accepted into SITE Santa Fe’s Art Scholars program, which led to her first public exhibition in the summer of 2018. It was her first real glimpse of what might be possible. Not long after, her family moved to Gallup. Finding ART123 was a turning point. “It became a launching pad for me,” she

shares. During her first artist talk at the gallery, she brought three pieces and two of them sold! “I was shocked,” Virgina admits. “It still blows me away when I think about it. I didn’t expect for someone to resonate and connect with something I made, let alone take it home and live with it.” That disbelief hasn’t fully gone away. Primozic talks openly about feeling and navigating through imposter syndrome and remembers clearly the first time she introduced herself as an artist. It was at church, shortly after moving to Gallup. Saying it out loud felt strange and powerful.
“Once you say it, you have to live up to it,” she expressed.
Primozic’s process is slow, tactile, and deeply physical. She works almost exclusively with handmade papers sourced from South Asia (banana paper, papaya



paper, mango paper, and Unryu paper, which contains long, delicate fibers). She uses an acrylic medium as adhesive, applying it with paintbrushes, layering paper onto canvas, then sealing it again. When paper is wet, it darkens. Sometimes it never returns to its original color, so she has to wait, let it dry, and reassess.
For fine details, she pulls individual fibers from the paper itself! What looks like a painted line might actually be a single thread of plant fiber, placed just so. Her studio tools include scissors, blades, rulers, UV coatings, and stacks of paper in every imaginable texture. And of course, a piece isn’t finished until it’s signed, wired, sealed, and ready to hang. As for her art inspiration, Virginia shared her inspiration derives from life surrounding her and various artists.
“My inspiration is everywhere!” Virginia exclaims. Art history inspirations like Caravaggio’s light, Van Gogh’s movement, and Matisse’s collage play a role, but so does the world. Life outside her door can look like bison photographed on an Oklahoma preserve, storm clouds rolling over New Mexico mountains, or red cliffs glowing at sunset. Sometimes inspiration arrives in the form of a material itself. She shared that one painting, Imminent, sat turned to the wall for weeks until she discovered a sheet of black bark paper from Mexico. “The paper made the storm, and the piece finally came together.”
At heart, Primozic believes art is com-



munication. She isn’t trying to make grand statements. She wants genuine connection. She wants someone to look at her work and feel something familiar like recalling a memory, a temperature, a place they’ve been. That connection recently reached a milestone when Primozic was selected for a public art installation at the Albuquerque airport during its renovation. On installation day, she learned her work would be alongside artists she deeply admires, including Alvin Tapia and Jesse Littlebird.
“I couldn’t believe it,” she says. “I still can’t.”
And yet, there her work is… layered paper holding its own to be admired by trav-


elers. Virginia Primozic didn’t force her way into the art world. She followed the paper. She kept showing up, and somewhere along the way, the work began to speak back. Throughout this creative journey, Virginia is deeply grateful for the unwavering support of her family. She is a wonderful artist, and we can’t wait to see what she creates next. To contact Virginia or explore more of her work, visit www.virginiaprimozic.com

By Cherille Williams & Scott L. Williams
For the past 40 years, Gallup-McKinley County Humane Society has been known as the one and only animal shelter, serving a large area. Now the City of Gallup runs the shelter. Gallup-McKinley County Humane Society continues to thrive despite this recent setback. Following the suspension of its shelter operations, they have embraced a proactive approach to continue to support the community. Under the leadership of Board President and acting Executive Director Skyler Stevens, the organization has initiated pet food distribution events to help keep pets in their homes amidst rising living costs and SNAP benefit uncertainties.

“A major reason people surrender their animals is their inability to afford pet food,” Stevens remarked. By providing free pet food, the society allows families to allocate more funds for their own groceries. The program has seen increased volunteer participation, transitioning from initial modest turnouts to events with 25 volunteers efficiently organizing large quantities of food.
Looking ahead, with the recent appointment of new Executive Director Dr. Kendra Moore, the organization plans to extend its services to include no-cost vaccine clinics and low-cost spay-and-neuter programs. The sustainability of these initiatives relies on local support through donations and thrift store proceeds.
For 40 years, the Gallup-McKinley County Humane Society has been a community cornerstone, proving that impactful work can continue even without a physical shelter. Stevens emphasized that keeping pets in homes supports not only animal welfare but also public health, as pets can reduce stress and improve lives.
Additionally, the society worked alongside regional organizations like Black Hat Humane Society and Rez Dog Rescue, both of which focus on animal welfare and addressing the root causes of animal displacement. Together, these efforts aim to strengthen the bond between pets and owners, creating a more compassionate community.
The Gallup-McKinley County Humane Society is adapting to a new role

following the city’s takeover of the local animal shelter. Vice President Tracy Lister shared the organization’s vision for this shift during a recent food drive, emphasizing their commitment to remain a vital resource for pet owners.
“We wanted to show that we’re still here and active,” Lister said. While they no longer manage the shelter, the Society aims to prevent animals from entering shelters by supporting pet families directly.
The food drive marks the start of their new initiatives, including plans for mobile spay and neuter clinics and free vaccinations. “This is just step one,” Lassiter noted, highlighting their ongoing commitment to the welfare of local animals.
For Blue Berry, balloon twisting is not just a hobby but a way to give back to her community and explore her creativity. “My brother’s afraid of balloons, so I can’t do it at home,” she laughs, sharing how she found her niche at local events.
Her journey began in 2023 when Workforce Connections placed her at a local animal shelter. Despite the shelter transitioning to new management, Blue remains committed to animal welfare, becoming a fixture at events like Humane Society adoptions, car shows, and the Boys and Girls Club.
Blue creates intricate balloon animals as a favor to event organizers she admires. “Every time she asks, I’m there,” she says. While children love her creations, Blue finds joy in surprising older adults, noting their excitement when receiving balloons.
Ultimately, Blue believes her balloon art helps raise awareness for local animals in need. “I just think it’s giving back,” she says, highlighting the appreciation for her work.
First-time volunteer Amber Barber believes giving back to the community is about more than hard work—it’s about finding peace of mind. She learned about a local pet food drive through a Facebook flyer and joined around 25 volunteers bagging food. With a few volunteers that come back the next day to help hand out food and contribute to a positive atmosphere. “It was fantastic,” she said, praising the supportive organizers.



Their efforts have led to impressive totals, including 96 50-lb bags of dog food into 225 smaller bags and 20 50-lb bags of cat food into 100 smaller bags. They ultimately gave out food to 223 people. Though Amber isn’t sure how long the event will run, she finds the experience rewarding, transforming a social media post into a meaningful way to serve her community and help local pets in need.
While many people spend their holidays at home, Kirby James chose to make a difference. As a first-time volunteer with a local organization, Kirby joined the team after hearing about the opportunity through flyers and a friend’s recommendation.
For Kirby, the decision to get involved stemmed from a desire to support his neighbors. “It feels great to give back to the community, especially during the holidays,” he shared during a brief break. “It makes everyone feel good and blessed.”
Despite being new to the event, Kirby quickly became an integral part of the team, praising the organization’s welcoming atmosphere and the collaborative spirit of the staff. He views the experience as a mutual exchange, noting that it allows him to “learn a few things and give a few back.” As the event continues, Kirby’s positive attitude serves as a reminder of the impact one person can have when they choose to dedicate their time to a worthy cause.
The local community is rallying around its furry residents, driven by efforts from a local thrift store and the Humane Society. Mackenzie Anderson, a former kennel technician, now at the thrift store, is leading initiatives to support pet owners in need.
This month marked a successful food distribution event, following one in November. The team secured four pallets of dog food and one of cat food, with supplies mainly provided by the Humane Society. Community donations also contribute.
Local volunteers play a crucial role, with 25 helping to bag food and nearly a dozen assisting on distribution day. Mackenzie praises the dedicated board members for their eagerness to support the cause.
The thrift store serves as a hub for support and donations, open Monday to Saturday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Community members can drop off donations or call to learn how they can help, whether by donating food or volunteering. The aim is to assist strays and support neighbors in need.
For Carlson, volunteering is a way of life. Since 2011, he has been a dedicated member of the animal rescue community, working with organizations like Rez Dog Rescue and the local Humane Society.
His journey began as a transport driver, but his involvement deepened after meeting Angela from Rez Dog Rescue in Gallup. He has since been an active participant in transporting animals and organizing community events.
Reflecting on a recent supply distribution event, Carlson noted the physical toll of lifting heavy bags of dog food but expressed that the effort is worth it for the community’s benefit.
Rez Dog Rescue, operating out of Moriarty and Denver, has a strong impact in Gallup, and Carlson hopes for more local sponsorships to increase the frequency of events from monthly to bi-weekly. He encourages community members to get involved, whether by sponsoring events or becoming transport drivers, to help more animals find safety.
To learn more about Rez Dog Rescue or to find out how you can help, contact Angela at 505-399-1654.
Despite the recent changes and the cancellation of our city shelter contract, the McKinley County Humane Society wants the community to know one important thing: we are still here, and our mission has never been stronger.
Our organization continues to be a vital resource for animals and pet owners in the area. We work diligently, thanks to partnerships with local businesses that help keep our shelves full. For instance, Tractor Supply has been incredibly supportive by providing significant discounts on bulk food and recently donating a large supply of small food bags. We distribute these bags to families with multiple dogs, ensuring that no pet goes hungry.
To keep growing and fulfilling our mission, we depend on the ongoing generosity of our community. Donations are more crucial now than ever to help us continue assisting animals in need.
Cash Donations: Your financial support directly funds our essential operations and animal care.
Shop at the Thrift Store: Every purchase made at our thrift store directly supports our programs.
Donate Supplies: We welcome donations of pet food and other supplies at the thrift store.
By supporting the McKinley County Humane Society, you help us stay active, visible, and committed to the welfare of animals in our community. The local community is stepping up big time to help our furry friends. However, as our efforts expand, so does our need for dedicated volunteers. At a recent outreach event, the GMC Humane Society successfully broke down 116 large bags of pet food into smaller portions for local families, all thanks to a hardworking team of 25 volunteers. Our goal for the next event is even more ambitious: 200 bags of food. To achieve this, Leti from the Humane Society is reaching out to the community for more helping hands.
There are various ways to contribute, depending on your interests: Thrift Store Support: We always need volunteers to help sort through donations and keep operation running smoothly.
Event Assistance: Your help is vital during community events for tasks like signing people up, distributing supplies, and bagging pet food.
Here are three easy ways to connect with our team: Facebook: Send us a direct message on the GMC Humane Society Facebook page.
In-Person: Drop by the thrift store to chat with our staff and gather more information.
Email: Reach out to us directly at gmchumanesociety@gmail.com.
Whether you have a few hours to spare at the store or want to join our fun bagging events, your time can make a significant impact in ensuring no pet in our community goes hungry. As the successful event concluded, the McKinley County Humane Society team proudly distributed 196 bags of food to the community, leaving 30 bags still available in the thrift store—a testament to their commitment to making a positive impact.

“You
Not just a place, but a quiet warmth
A soft light in the darkest room, The kind of peace that wraps around my spirit, warm as a blanket in winter. When words fail and silence speaks.
With you, the world slows And even in the chaos, I find the calm, I find a place to just be.
You’re not just someone You’re where my restless spirit lands, The steady pulse beneath the noise, The gentle anchor I didn’t know I needed.

Maybe this is the plot twist I never saw coming, Like A quiet breeze before the gusts pick up. Only to push the clouds away, Letting the light you hold shine through.
A gentle kiss from the sun, That brings life back into colorful petals, strewn across the lawn.
All I know is, No matter the ending, its story has been like an honor lived, again and again.
Bringing a warmth into the halls of this broken house, But now it starts to feel like a home again…
– E.M.B. :)


THANK YOU TO THE DONORS AND VOLUNTEERS OF THE GALLUP-McKINLEY COUNTY HUMANE SOCIETY, WE AND OUR ANIMALS APPRECIATE YOU!
Call (505)879.8055 or email gallupjourney@gmail.com





team would like to take a moment to acknowledge and express our gratitude for the invaluable support from our advertisers, content creators, writers, artists, and readers. We are honored to serve as a platform for expression, news, art, and the promotion of local businesses and exceptional individuals. Our mission is to champion and highlight your voices. In celebration of the centennial of Route 66, we are excited to offer Gallup Route 66-themed calendars and Journey calendars for sale in the new year of 2026. These beautiful calendars feature a stunning compilation of years of fantastic covers created by talented artists. Order yours today by emailing gallupjourney@gmail.com or calling (505) 488-2291.
We are truly grateful for the support of our advertisers; this magazine wouldn’t be free without them. Our talented contributors and artists are incredible, and we are excited to continue growing alongside you all! To our readers, Sudoku enthusiasts, and Kids Corner participants, we appreciate your support and encouragement. We wish you many blessings during the holidays and look forward to another amazing year ahead.
By Betsy Windisch
“Transitions can only take place if we are willing to let go of what we have known, the worlds we have created, and our assumptions about ‘how things are.’” – Barbara A. Holmes
In February 1989, Gallup Mayor Ed Munoz and David Conejo, CEO of Rehoboth-McKinley Christian Hospital and Care Services, led a march from Gallup to the steps of the State Capitol to shed light on the severity of the city’s alcohol problem. It united community members in action, but Gallup still has an alcohol abuse problem. The work and passion of the march must continue.
For many years, Gallup was known as “Drunk City,” making national news with The Albuquerque Tribune being just one newspaper to run a series on the alcohol abuse crisis. Managers at Gallup’s Rehoboth-McKinley Christian Hospital and Care Services (RMCHCS) held a meeting during which comments addressed the departure of professional medical personnel – or the lack of them choosing Gallup in the first place – due to the chronic alcohol situation. Pathologist Tom Carmany said he “became aware one day that I was spending more time serving the dead than I was serving the living.”
Was the city in denial, a symptom ironically shared with alcoholics? Was this a town where people simply accepted the bodies, the blood and urine on the streets, the fatalities on the roads? Some perhaps, but not all…
The RMCHCS meeting focused on what they could do in the community to make life worth living. Ideas were floated, but one offered by Jay
Vink and endorsed by Judy Conejo would take the needs of the community right to the corridors of the Roundhouse.
The proposal was a march to the New Mexico Legislature during its session in early 1989.
Though hesitant at first, Gallup Mayor Ed Munoz was solicited to lead the march with RMCHCS CEO David Conejo. Due to the publicity of the Tribune series, Santa Fe took note and bullies from State Legis-
lature told Munoz in no uncertain terms what to expect – not much.
Gallup has always had this problem. Gallup is always going to have this problem. All you can do is try to keep a lid on it.
All the more reason to head up to Santa Fe!
Judy Conejo and others visited Navajo and Zuni chapter houses and churches to raise awareness and support for the march. Tragically, an accident in January 1989 caused by a drunk “white guy” took the life of three Navajo whose van was headed to do church volunteer work. No longer was the issue seen as “just a Navajo” one. The youngest of those killed was three-month-old Jovita Vega.

Mayor Munoz and CEO Conejo spoke with Jovita’s mother and asked if they could name the march in memory of her daughter – “Journey for Jovita: March of Hope.” The rapidly coalescing march was now moving forward with three specific goals: approval to hold an election for a liquor excise tax, closure of drive-up liquor windows, and $300,000 for an alcohol detoxification center study.
Despite death threats to the key players in the planning and coordinating of the Journey for Jovita and intense pressure from liquor retailers who scoffed at the idea, the movement continued and its success played out.
The march began with a
multitude. Navajo grandmothers used to herding sheep. Recovering alcoholics. Government employees. Youth and their teachers. Medical professionals who also provided first aid during the trek. Everyday folk felt a calling to be part of the Journey. The group – always at least 120 individuals – traveled along I-40 and were greeted, supported, and joined by many from the towns and pueblos along the way who understood the need for such a venture from their own personal experiences. There was strength and unity in the group’s diversity.

from the mess we are making. Help us to have faith that we can remember who we are, that we can recognize all we stand to lose to the climate crisis. Remind us of the truth – terrifying, incontestable, and beautiful: we are the Earth. Dust touched by divinity, interwoven with the vastness and intimacy of all creation.” – excerpt from a prayer by Reverend Clara Sims
January 12, 2026.
“I’ve lost a lot of friends, two brothers,” said Lewis Jim about his commitment to march. “It was a tough walk, but we helped each other keep our spirits high. We had some fun. We talked, sang songs. There was pain, bloody feet, sore muscles, but it was worth it.”
For Herb Mosher, Director of Development at RMCHCS, “it was a long, cold and at times dangerous walk.”
For many, the march was a powerful spiritual undertaking, an endeavor that “was a work of God – [He was] there protecting us.” A particular incident stood out as evidence of such. Rain and snow were imminent, and it was decided those not dressed for the weather should return to Gallup. While stopped for lunch, the restaurant’s owner handed out plastic trash bags for use as makeshift raincoats.
“With God’s help, the plastic wasn’t necessary. We were walking down the highway, and it was raining and snowing on both sides of us, but not on us. It really happened. It was just a blessed experience,” Judy and David Conejo recall, likening it to the biblical parting of the Red Sea.
Support swelled to over 2,500 as the group headed into Santa Fe. Advocates asked to give a presentation before the House and Senate but were denied. The Governor was out of town but returned quickly as the drama played out on ABC News. A combined session was finally called. Jovita’s
mother, Kathleen Vega, gave a powerful speech as did the former wife of the intoxicated driver who caused the wreck. As if on cue, the two women walked toward each other and embraced.
Herb Mosher realized this was more than the politics of alcohol – it was the kind of healing rarely seen.
Judy Conejo was the New Mexico nominee for the national Jefferson Award for Public Service and stated, “It was a collective effort… this is a community award.”
In 1989, The March of Hope was a journey towards a coming together of cultures and a flourish of understanding, shared values, and compassion. As a result of the march, all bills were passed in a joint session, including a new law banning open liquor containers in vehicle front seats. Lead with deeds; what one does is more important than what we say. Walkers spoke with their feet – the Legislature listened.
The earth is our shared home, a sacred gift entrusted to our care across generations. From sky to soil, river to mountain, it calls us to protect all life. A pilgrimage is a spiritual and moral journey, an act of witness, confession, and hope. We all share one home, one planet, one New Mexico.
“Remind us, God, that you wrote a different law on our hearts. A law of compassion and love and comprehension of the interconnectedness into which you have woven us. Remind us that you make the impossible possible. Help us to have faith that we can heal
Inspired by the Journey for Jovita, another “March of Hope” is taking place, a 328-mile pilgrimage to bring attention to the pollution affecting the health of people in the Permian Basin in the southeast part of our state and in the San Juan region in the Four Corners.
New Mexico is known as “The Land of Enchantment.” There are areas of our state known for their great beauty: austere caves and desert landscapes, forested mountains and stunning snowy slopes. Besides our spectacular natural wonders, our cultural diversity and historical (some even prehistoric) sites make ours an exciting and attractive place to live. Our prosperity and nemesis, however, lies in what is underground. Large deposits of oil and gas feed our state’s budgets while destroying our air, water, and soil in areas of our great state. Solar and wind power have made inroads, but the state’s economy depends on an immense quantity of fossil fuel reserves, found mostly in the Permian Basin.
The 2026 “March of Hope” is “A Pilgrimage for Our Shared Home,” sponsored by New Mexico Interfaith Power & Light, an organization spanning New Mexico and the El Paso region. Its mission? To mobilize people of faith and conscience to respond to the climate crisis. The walk began January 12 from Carlsbad in the Permian Basin, the heart of New Mexico’s oil and gas country, with participants passing through methane-polluted air toward the destination of the State Capitol in
Santa Fe. There, our government leaders face a choice: serve the few or act for the common good to protect communities and the planet.
The Interfaith Power & Light team includes Executive Director Desiree Bernard, Assistant Executive Director Reverend Clara Sims, and Jim Ekstrand, Marketing & Communications. As leaders, they carry not certainty but questions, not judgment but solidarity. They walk as imperfect witnesses – people who drive cars, heat their homes, and participate in the very fossil fuel economy they hope to transform. Further key support comes from The Journey Project of the New Mexico Conference of Churches, funded by the Lilly Endowment. This provides support to churches with opportunities to reflect upon their histories and mission and values and foster spiritual growth while considering the role of the church post-Covid.


This is an invitation to ourselves, our neighbors, and our leaders to imagine and build a better path forward together. A more just and sustainable future is already taking root. As the leaders of the march offer their own bodies and feet as witnesses to communities suffering from fossil fuel extraction, they invite prayers of people of faith and conscience who seek a livable climate and a just transition forward for future generations.
The Pilgrims call for:
• Securing a stable climate and livable future for all, specifically for the passage of the revised Clear Horizons Act in this year’s legislative session, which provides critical framework New Mexico needs for polluter accountability and community protection.
• Developing a long-term strategic plan for a just transition to renewable energy by acting boldly.
• Holding industry accountable for pollution and waste.
• Protecting communities already facing climate impacts.
This pilgrimage is both confessional and prophetic – a call to act with courage, integrity, and love for our shared home.
By the time you read this, the Pilgrims will be nearing the end of their journey to the Roundhouse in Santa Fe. If you are interested in joining a group from Gallup to Santa Fe, contact Betsy at betsywindisch@yahoo.com or call/ text (505) 721-9738. Further information includes:
Detailed route information and updates are available at www.nm-ipl. org/pilgrimage and community members can:
• Attend a welcome event in Santa Fe on February 5 (details below)
• Walk the final leg to the Capitol on February 5 (details below)
• Send prayers and blessings to be carried throughout the journey
• Contribute meals, music, art, or other creative offerings
• Dontate to cover food, water, safety equipment, and logistics
• Follow virtually through regular updates on the website
Walk the Rail Trail to the State Capitol – Thursday, February 5; 8:30 a.m. – 1:00 p.m.
Meet the Pilgrims at the Rabbit Road Trail parking lot (249 Rabbit Road) south of Santa Fe to walk the final 5.4 miles to the State Capitol. Walkers will proceed to The Open Circle Church (645 Webber Street; four blocks from the Roundhouse) for a Welcome Ceremony, stopping briefly at the Railyard Park to meet other walkers. The ceremony will include refreshments, a ritual of welcome, and a time of prayer before continuing for Climate Action Day activities at the Capitol, beginning at noon.
The Last Mile: Railyard Park to the State Capitol –Thursday, February 5; 10:30 a.m. – 1:00 p.m.
Meet at the water tank in Santa Fe Railyard Plaza to join the remainder of “Walk the Rail Trail.” This short, approximately 0.7 mile walk will take about 20 minutes, bringing the procession to the Open Circle Church where the Welcome Ceremony awaits.
Note on sources:
This article was written with the inclusion of direct quotations by (and recollections of) Judy and David Conejo (interviewed January 14, 2026); the Gallup Independent; the novel A Place of Thin Veil: Life and Death in Gallup, New Mexico by Bob Rosebrough; the Riverton, Wyoming
The Ranger; Soul Medicine for a Fractured World: Healing, Justice, and the Path of Wholeness by Liza J. Rankow; and the April 8, 1989 The Week’s Wash.
By Jason Arsenault
When my wife and I first got married, she still had school to finish before she could become a Registered Dietitian. She was accepted into an internship program at Loma Linda University in California, and before we knew it, we had packed our bags and started a new chapter of life in Redlands.
Redlands sits right next to Loma Linda, between Riverside and San Bernardino. And if you know that area, you probably already thought the same thing I did back then:
When we lived there, Riverside and San Bernardino were regularly ranked among the worst air quality cities in the United States. Redlands sits right against the mountains leading up toward Palm Springs, and all that air from Los Angeles gets pushed inland and trapped. On a clear, cloudless day, I could look directly at the sun and not even squint — not because it wasn’t bright, but because layers of smog dulled it.
That region has also struggled with high cancer rates.
So, with all of that in mind, imagine my surprise years later when I came across a documentary on Netflix about the “Blue Zones.” These are places around the world where people live remarkably long lives — often into their 90s and 100s — and researchers study them to learn what contributes to longevity.
And one of those “Blue Zones”… was Loma Linda, California.
The same place with the poor air quality. The same place with smog and health concerns. The same place I still remembered as “unhealthy.”
So what was the secret?
As the show explained, diet matters. Movement matters. Lifestyle matters.
But there was a theme that kept coming up again and again: Community
In some ways, it felt like the message was simple: community is more powerful than we realize. More powerful than stress. More powerful than isolation. Maybe even more powerful than pollution.
That’s something I think about often, especially when I think about The Gallup Journey Magazine, because it carries those words right on the cover: “The Free Community Magazine.”
Sometimes I think we forget we’re a community — because we spend so much time complaining about our community.
In the business community, we talk about how hard it can be to work with local government to promote growth.
In the public school community, conversations often focus on what’s failing instead of what’s improving.
In the health community, we worry about what services we don’t have, what’s hard to access, and what’s falling short.
And in our neighborhood communities, many of us don’t even
know our neighbors anymore. Sometimes we don’t wave. Sometimes we don’t even say, “Good morning.”
But here’s the truth:
These businesses are our businesses.
These schools are our schools.
These clinics and hospitals are our clinics and hospitals.
These neighborhoods are our neighborhoods.
We don’t have to pretend everything is perfect. Gallup has challenges — real ones. But we also have something strong: we have people. And what we build together matters.
That brings me to someone who always made me think of the word community.
I first met Sammy C (Sam Chioda) when I was in high school playing for our Fighting Bengals. Even back then, he was a big personality — and he was one of our biggest fans. What always stuck with me was how he seemed to know every one of us by name.
As the years went on, I’d see him around town, and it never changed. He always said hello. He always took a genuine interest in what was going on in my world.
And it didn’t take long to realize: I wasn’t unique.
That’s just how he treated people.
Now, of course, in a cynical world, it’s not hard to find the negative in anything. We can always find flaws. We can always focus on what doesn’t work. We can always disagree on plans, priorities, or visions.
But when I think of community, I think of Sammy C.
He always seemed to be involved in everything, and he lived upto the title we bestowed on him “Voice of Gallup.” It wasn’t only here in our city — he helped promote Gallup across the region too, serving on boards and supporting organizations beyond our city limits.
His creation of TDFL has been a lasting positive in our community. The annual TDFL tournament brings in teams from across the region — and even from as far away as Phoenix and Las Vegas.
His sports bar wasn’t just a place to grab a bite. It was set up for community — for gathering, laughing, celebrating, and being together.
And of course, we will always remember his radio presence.
As we move into a new era without the Voice of Gallup — the frequent winner of “Most Recognizable Gallupian” in the annual Best of the Best — I hope we take a lesson from him.
A lesson he showed us every day:
Even if we can’t always get along…
Even if we don’t always agree…
Even if we don’t share the same vision…
We are still a community
And we should always be fighting for what’s best for this community.
Thanks, Sammy.


Once a year, students from Tohatchi High School visit Quintana’s Music Center to learn not only about music, but also about the business side of running a store. This is a business class, not a band class, and the teacher hopes to inspire students’ interest in music and to help them gain business knowledge. Owner of


Quintana’s Music Center, Ryan Quintana explains, “It gives them a boost in their confidence, a surge of energy to pursue something, get excited about it, and look forward to new possibilities. Maybe I can start playing guitar, maybe I can own a business one day, or maybe I can become a teacher by studying an instrument.”


Quintana appreciates Tohatchi High School’s outreach. Another regular participant is Zuni Head Start, whose younger students visit with a primary focus on music appreciation.
Quintana encourages other schools to reach out and learn more about the store. The shop offers lessons in guitar, bass, piano, violin, and vocals, and is looking to expand its curriculum. Instrument rentals are also available. While high school students may arrive a bit reserved, younger students tend to bring strong enthusiasm. Each group leaves with greater knowledge and a deeper appreciation for music.
















• Hugs can release feel-good hormones like oxytocin and dopamine, which help take away worry and bad feelings!
• Hugs can lower your blood pressure and help you to feel better!
• Hugs help you to trust people and can even help lessen pain!
• Hugs can make you feel loved and safe!
• Hugs can lower your heart rate and help you to relax!
• Hugs can help you to not get sick as often!
• Babies and little kids reach out for hugs most often, knowing they provide safety and comfort!
Give someone a hug today!


ANSWERS TO LAST MONTH'S CROSSWORD




By Amanda Spruell






