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Floward training florists and cat man english 2025

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Session 1

Dates, times and subjects:

25/08/2025 11 am – 1 pm UAE Time = 9 - 11 am in Holland: 2hrs session – Oktober examn with Kahoot + certificates – Focused on:  flower arrangements, designs  Seasonality of cutflowers  What to mix with what flowers

 Use of Oasis foam (less and less)  Focusing more on flowers in water, aqua bags, Using

keep flowers fresh

Let’s introduce: Lucas Jansen

 Floweracademy.nl: courses & training sessions

– Assortment knowledge

– Quality knowledge + Entrance control

– Marketing + retail marketing

– Category management

– Account management

– Floral art courses abroad

– Market research / retail safaris

 HIG; horti-inspiration-group (networking)

 Input / knowledge helpdesk Flowercouncil

– Campaign calenders

– Helpdesk/ advice

 Active in Holland and abroad (29 countries)

 Author textbooks MBO education

– Florist of the future

– Quality in te chain

In 4 countries

Database InfoFlowersPlants

Account on Webapp

InfoFlowersPlants with possibilities to search and find the assortment in the various product groups Including interesting facts such as origin, care, symbolism, location, etc.

 You will receive an email with 3 steps to create your own password for this platform

Social Media Lucas

Lets start to learn

Floward education plan

The chain of flowers:

Breeder  Producers / growers:

worldwide assortment

Transporter  Export: package products

Transport by plane

Arrive Floward: care + handling

Online sales Floward web shops

Happy consumers

Most important import countries

Harvesting Sunflowers

Productie depends on country and region

 Holland: sea level

Kenia: 1500 – 2000 meter high  Ecuador: 2000 – 3000 meter high

The production and variety has influence on:

Size of buds

Growth rate / tempo  Opening of flowers

Holland production: Rosa Jumilia

Rose production Kenia

Classification cut flowers

Top 5

bulbflowers

Most important flowers Floward

Trend is more spray roses

 https://issuu.c om/united-sel ections/docs/s prays_brochur e_2025_us

Floward education plan

Availability cut flowers

Rosa (spray and single roses differen head sizes

around

Tulipa

around

Chrysanthemum (spray, disbud, santini) Year around

Lilium

Paeonia

Alstroemeria

around

Impression Flower production

The chain of flowers

Influences quality in the chain

Specifications plants flowers

 Pot size

 Sorted by:

 Height, diameter, number of branches / cutting per pot,

 Number of flowers / buds, shape, lenght of tendrils etc.

 Uniformity

 Maturity / ripeness stage

 Well hardened

 Well rooted

 Pot enough moistured

 Free of pests and diseases

 Length

 Sorted by:

 Weight, diameter, size

 Number of flowers / buds

 Uniformity

 Maturity / ripeness stage

 Free of pests and diseases

By Lilium Purchasing Watches

Grower's name

Number of buds/stem

Cultivation method

Pre treatment Quality Issues

Ripeness stage: purchase stage and consumer perceptions

Lily ripeness: Asian + Longiflorum

Lily ripeness: Oriental

Types of Lilium

Incompatible Cut Flowers & Foliage

 Why some flowers don’t mix well in bouquets

 Focus: vase life & negative interactions

Floward education plan

Key Causes

 Toxic saps (e.g. Narcissus)

Ethylene sensitivity (e.g. Roses, Carnations)

High water consumption (e.g. Sunflowers)

Bacterial growth in vase water (e.g. Gerbera, Roses, Gypsophila)

Summary Table

Flower Problem

Avoid with Narcissus Slimy sap blocks stems

Tulips, Roses, Freesia, Gerbera, Carnations

Tulips Sensitive to Narcissus sap Narcissus, Hyacinths

Carnation (Dianthus)

Ethylene sensitive Products with berries like Hypericum

Not in combination in arrangements with fruits

Sunflowers Heavy water use Take care water level

Gerbera. Rose and summer flowers Sensitive to bacteria Narcissus, sunflowers and other summer flowers

Eucalyptus Releases substances Delicate flowers like roses

Consumers

 Always add flower food

 Always give advise how to use flowers at home of on locations – Use Flower food – Never in full Sun

Never under airconditioner

https://floralife.com/product/floralife-finishing-touch/

Transport to consumers

If possible use:

Flower Gel (Transport to consumers)

Productsheet Flower Gel

foam and how to

Floweracademy.NL • Floweracademy.TV Floward education plan

How to use floral foam (add flower food also)

Arrangement trends

Less floral foam

Alternatives to Floral Foam (Oasis®)

��

Sustainable techniques for floral arrangements

Why alternatives?

 Floral foam = harmful for environment (microplastics, non-biodegradable)

 Industry is moving towards sustainable solutions

 New techniques = creative and reusable

Overview of alternatives

Technique Description

Chicken wire Metal net used as a grid in vases

Pinholder (kenzan)

Heavy metal base with pins

Sustainability

Reusable

Durable, reusable for years

Branch structures Natural frames made from twigs or willow Compostable

Moss Holds moisture and stabilizes stems Natural & biodegradable

Glass tubes Mini water tubes for single stems Reusable

Bio-foam (AgraWool)

Binding techniques

Biodegradable fiber-based foam

Compostable

Spiral hand-tied or crisscross stems

No extra material needed

Visual examples

Chicken wire

Pinholder (kenzan)

Moss

Glass tubes

Bio-foam

Binding techniques

Chicken wire. Kanzan

Glass tubes

�� Floral foam is no longer essential

�� Creative alternatives – = sustainable and inspiring

�� Use reusable and natural materials

�� Perfect for training and workshops

Quality of making bouquets :

 Fur fill expectations – Flowers equally deviated – Time limit

 Would you buy the bouquet yourself as a client?

 Is the quality of flowers as acceptable?

 Technics:  Spiral technic  Parallel technic

Frame technic

Critical aspects for bouquets

• Work attitude and safety

• Preparation:

• Which size and form

• Selection of flowers

• Cleaning of the flowers

• Materials and handling

• Flowers and leafs

• Position of flowers and leafs in bouquets / deviding

• Binding point with tape, elastic or others

Types of Bouquets

Spiral technic

Binding point

Floward education plan

Biedermeier

Floward education plan

Basic technic Spiral Bouquet

Parallel / Torch Bouquet

Floward education plan

Parallel Bouquet

Trend style

Frame Bouquet

Frame table decoration

Video frame bouquet

Some backgrounds: Botrytis

Botrytis

Botrytis grows specially when:

Condensation in (unperforated)

cellophane

When temperature is higher is goes more quick

When product is spryed awith water

Warmth in packaging

When humidity is to high

When the product is moistly packaged

Temperature changes in the chain

When during handling products get wet / moisture:

• Wet / moisture tables etc

Before flowers go into a box

 Blow dry with an air pistol  Sensitive flowers wrapped in paper

How

to recognize Botrytis?

 Botrytis is a fungi:

– The spores are in the air,

 specially in spaces which are not clean

– The spores start only to grow when there is an optimum in temperature and humidity

 RV higher then 70 - 80 % is risky

– You can find it on:

 flowers and plants and on each part of a product

– Flower, stems, leaves

– How more soft a product is how higher is the risk

Prevent Botrytis is important

Give enough ventilation Give

Take flowers out of the boxes after they arrived Take

Prevent

Prevent changing of temperatures

• Condensation makes a high humidity in cellophanes

Never spray flowers with water Spray

Never give water over the head of the flowers Never

Perforated folie + sleeves

Bigger holes are better

Botrytis Rosa

Botrytis in Rosa

Botrytis after 5-7 days

The grey mold is very infective

Botrytis Gerbera

Floward education plan

Botrytis video

Floward education plan

Assortment plants

Availability plants

Some basic care tips for plants

Care: grow factors of plants

Every plant needs te following:

Fertilisers N:P:K

Plants with succulent features = ability to survive dry periods.

Features can be in:

How much water or RV (%) does a plant need?

 By looking at a plant you already know a lot.

 Looking at leaf thickness

• Soft leaf = lots of water + higher RH (more spraying)

• Thick / fat leaf = succulent properties in leaf

• little water, lower RH (less / no spraying)

 Looking at stem / stem / root

• Succulent properties

• The more or the thicker the stem, the easier it is for the plant to grow.

• The thicker the root, the easier it is to care for / less water

• The finer the root, the more regular the water

RV te laag: bladpunten en randen

When does a plant need water?

 Does soil on top of pot feel dry

 Does pot feel heavy

 Is the plant big or small

 What is the leaf/stem ratio?

 What time of year is it

 Is it an herbaceous or woody

 A fat or soft leafed species

Roots of plants tell something about…..

Roots of plants tell something about…..

Van regelmatig water en sproeien naar weinig water

Temperature + fertilizers

 Temperature depends on:

– Area of origin: if you do not know search for it

– Often depends on which family the plant belongs

– Climate zone for the outdoor variety

 Winter hardness

 Frost sensitivity

 Fertilizers:

– Depending on how much nutrition te grower give

– For the consumer:

 Leaf plants in principle 1 x per month in the growing season

– In winter less, unless the plant remains in the living room

 Flowering plants during flowering 1 x per 2 weeks

» After flowering please through away or give it rest for re-flowering ( no nutrition)

Cold sensitivity

Lower temperature (around 5 degrees)

How

much light does a plant need? Which location

 By looking at a plant you already know a lot

 You express the amount of in LUX

 Look at the extend of green of the leaves

– The greener the leaves: the less light the plant need

– The more lack of green of the leaves= variegated:  The more light the plant need  No bright sun or direct sunlight

 Light deficiency caused:: – Stretching of the plant

– Leaf or bud fall – Poor growth

Lichtbehoefte planten

Hoe groener de plant des te minder licht hij kan staan (maar niet donker)

Minder bladgroen = meer licht. Bloeiende planten veel licht maar geen direct zonlicht

Groen Bont

Bloeiend

RV too low: leaf tips and edges

Botrytis sensitivity

(mould arising from spores and when plants become damp on leaves or flowers)

Cold damage / frost damage (garden) (depending on genus / cultivar)

Cold damage / frost damage (garden) (depending on genus / cultivar)

Follow up oktober: Questions and answers

+ Examn + Certificates

Hope to see you in 2026 again. Or online or in real

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Floward training florists and cat man english 2025 by floweracademy.NL - Issuu