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THE DONALD J. TRUMP AND JOHN F. KENNEDY CENTER FOR THE PERFORMING ARTS
APRIL 29 & MAY 1, 2026 AT 7 P.M. | CONCERT HALL
Gianandrea Noseda, Music Director and Conductor
Erika Grimaldi, Soprano
Meryl Dominguez, Soprano
Agnieszka Rehlis, Mezzo-Soprano
Hakeem Henderson, Tenor
Gregory Kunde, Tenor
Roman Burdenko, Baritone
The Washington Chorus, Eugene Rogers, Artistic Director
GIACOMO PUCCINI (1858–1924)
Il trittico
Suor Angelica (1917)
INTERMISSION
Il tabarro (1913–16)
INTERMISSION
Gianni Schicchi (1917–1918)
Supertitles by Alexa Lietzow. The supertitles used in this production are owned by Houston Grand Opera: Khori Dastoor, General Director and CEO.
THANK YOU TO OUR SPONSORS
The NSO Music Director Chair is generously endowed by Roger Sant and Congresswoman Doris Matsui
The Leonard and Elaine Silverstein Family Foundation Fund for the National Symphony Orchestra Noseda Era Fund Supporters The Amici di Gianandrea Cestone Family Foundation, Larry Driver, National Italian American Foundation
Patrons are requested to turn off cell phones and other electronic devices during the performance. Any video and/or audio recording of this production is strictly prohibited.
From the Music Director
Cari amici,
Cari amici,
It is with immense joy and anticipation that I welcome you to the National Symphony Orchestra’s 95th anniversary season. This moment is more than a milestone—it is a celebration of our deep musical legacy and a renewed commitment to bringing powerful, moving performances to our community and beyond. This is only the beginning. The 95th season is filled with musical discovery, celebrated artists, and unforgettable experiences.
This season features iconic works that have stood the test of time, from classic masterpieces to thrilling contemporary music. The NSO also has the opportunity to share the stage with an exceptional lineup of guest artists and conductors—beloved icons and rising stars alike. Performing new music is something the NSO truly believes in. Make history with us as we present innovative new works, including five world premieres.
It is with immense joy and anticipation that I welcome you to the National Symphony Orchestra’s 95th anniversary season. This moment is more than a milestone—it is a celebration of our deep musical legacy and a renewed commitment to bringing powerful, moving performances to our community and beyond. This is only the beginning. The 95th season is filled with musical discovery, celebrated artists, and unforgettable experiences.
I am deeply grateful to share this journey with you. Your presence in the Concert Hall is what brings our music fully to life. Thank you for being a part of the NSO family—for your passion, your applause, and your unwavering support.
I am deeply grateful to share this journey with you. Your presence in the Concert Hall is what brings our music fully to life. Thank you for being a part of the NSO family—for your passion, your applause, and your unwavering support.
Con tutto il cuore,
Con tutto il cuore,
Gianandrea Noseda Music
Gianandrea Noseda
Director, National Symphony Orchestra
Music Director, National Symphony Orchestra
Che la musica vi porti gioia e ispirazione—may music bring you joy and inspiration.
Che la musica vi porti gioia e ispirazione—may music bring you joy and inspiration.
The Program / The Cast
Suor Angelica
Suor Angelica
La Zia Principessa (her aunt)
La badessa (The Abbess)
La suora zelatrice (The Monitress)
La maestra delle novizie (The Mistress of the novices)
Suor Genovieffa
La suora infermiera (The nursing sister)
Suor Osmina
Suor Dolcina
La prima suora cercatrice (first alms sister)
La seconda suora cercatrice (second alms sister)
Una novizia (a novice)
La prima conversa (first lay sister)
La seconda conversa (second lay sister)
Il tabarro
Michele Giorgetta
Luigi
Talpa
La Frugola
Tinca
Un venditore di canzonette (a song seller)
Due amanti (two lovers)
Erika Grimaldi
Agnieszka Rehlis
Hannah Ludwig
Michelle Mariposa*
Anne Marie Stanley
Meryl Dominguez
Megan Moore
Lauren Carroll*
Anneliese Klenetsky*
Viviana Goodwin*
Veronica Siebert*
Lauren Carroll*
Viviana Goodwin*
Veronica Siebert*
Roman Burdenko
Erika Grimaldi
Gregory Kunde
Scott Wilde
Agnieszka Rehlis
Nicholas Huff*
Randy Ho
Meryl Dominguez
Nicholas Huff*
Gianni Schicchi
Gianni Schicchi
Lauretta
Zita
Rinuccio
Nella
Simone
Gherardo
Gherardino
Betto di Signa
Marco
La Ciesca
Maestro Spinelloccio
Ser Amantio di Nicolao
Pinellino
Guccio
Roman Burdenko
Erika Grimaldi
Agnieszka Rehlis
Hakeem Henderson*
Meryl Dominguez
Scott Wilde
Randy Ho
Veronica Siebert*
Thandolwethu Mamba*
Jonathan Patton
Michelle Mariposa*
Chandler Benn*
Chandler Benn*
Robert Frazier*
Atticus Rego*
*Member of the Washington National Opera’s Cafritz Young Artists Program
With special thanks to Christopher Cano, Director; Caitlin Oldham, Assistant Manager; and Ken Weiss, Principal Coach.
Notes on the Program
As early as 1912, Giacomo Puccini thought about an evening of three one-act operas, a “triptych.” It didn’t take him long to find his first subject, the shadowy story of jealousy along the Seine that would become Il tabarro (The Cloak), but the next two eluded him. With growing frustration, he read through and discarded numerous plays until the young Italian playwright Giovacchino Forzano presented him with two viable plots: an original sketch with an allfemale cast for a one-act play set in a convent, and a scenario based on a few lines in Dante’s Inferno about Gianni Schicchi, a Florentine con artist.
As Puccini wrote to librettist Giuseppe Adami, “The difficulty for me is to begin an opera, that is, to find its musical atmosphere.” Il trittico speaks truth to Puccini’s artistic creed like no other work in his oeuvre; each tableau in no way resembles another, musically or dramatically. Three individual stories reside within three unique sound worlds: the austerity of stone convent walls in Suor Angelica (Sister Angelica), the undulations of the Seine in Il tabarro, and the jubilant, speed-driven comic action in Gianni Schicchi. The audience would gasp in horror, weep in despair, and laugh in delight.
Suor Angelica GIACOMO PUCCINI
Born December 22, 1858, in Lucca, Italy. Died November 29, 1924, in Brussels, Belgium.
Giovacchino Forzano’s libretto for Suor Angelica is divided into seven titled scenes: The Prayer, The Penances, The Recreation, The Return from the Quest, The Princess, The Grace, and The Miracle. Together, these sections unfold a tragic tale: the revelation of Angelica’s sin, her devastating loss, her suicide, and the miracle that saves her. Chimes and muted strings introduce a series of short tableaux depicting convent life, followed by a radical shift in mood with the arrival of the Zia Principessa (Princess Aunt), whose harsh condemnation of Angelica and shocking disclosure ignite the beginning of the end.
Their conversation is confidential, but also suffocating and oppressive. Puccini intended the pace to be glacial, yet intense. In a letter from 1918 to his publisher, Tito Ricordi, Puccini included a lengthy account of the Principessa’s entrance. The composer emphasized her slow gait, icy demeanor, and immutable demand that Angelica repent for the sin of bearing an illegitimate child—relinquishing any claim on the family estate and allowing her sister to marry.
Puccini cast the Principessa as a contralto, a voice type outside his norm; there is no comparable major role anywhere else in his oeuvre. The dark vocal sonority of the backstairs exchange between noblewoman and nun is paralleled in the orchestra, beginning with what Puccini called the Principessa’s sinister “ritornello,” which is heard before she is seen. In voce cupa (covered voice, somberly), she establishes her position of power in a series of distant, expressionless, and appropriately hushed phrases. Angelica’s cries pierce the
quiet, a reaction to the news of her son’s death. The orchestra takes over as she signs the document, and the Principessa leaves without another word. Angelica, now alone, collapses into “Senza mamma,” the most well-known piece of the opera and one guaranteed to elicit tears. What follows is a somber scene, supported by the orchestra and offstage instruments, including two pianos, organ, trumpets, bells, and cymbals. Angelica gathers herbs to mix a poison, recoils in fear of damnation, and begs for deliverance; the drama moves quickly from despair to suicide to redemption. An offstage chorus sings “Salve Maria,” as Angelica envisions the Virgin Mary and her son in the glow of heavenly light. Puccini erases all sin (and chromaticism) with a turn to C major, which dissolves slowly and softly into the ether.
Il tabarro
GIACOMO PUCCINI
Between La fanciulla del West (1910) and La rondine (1915), Puccini took a trip to Paris, where he saw Didier Gold’s one-act play, La Houppelande (The Cloak), and was deeply impressed by its intense passion, not to mention its enormous possibilities for colorful music and scene design. He immediately wrote to Luigi Illica (librettist alongside Giuseppe Giacosa for La bohème, Tosca, and Madama Butterfly), “[Gold’s play] is an apache subject in every sense of the word, almost, and not just almost Grand Guignol. But that doesn’t matter. I like it, and it seems to me highly effective.”
The French ideas of apache and Grand Guignol are key to understanding Puccini’s desire to open the evening with something different, jolting—both words connect to violent spheres. Apache recalls early 20th-century Parisian street gangs as well as a dramatic, even animalistic, genre of dancing. Grand Guignol was the name of a Parisian theater (1897–1962) known for its horror shows and graphic depictions of brutality.
Il tabarro, with a libretto by Giuseppe Adami, is an extremely compact work with the explosive conclusion of a tale that has already unraveled by the time the curtain rises. The death of a child and an overwrought, risky, and illicit love affair loom over this final chapter of a May–December marriage turned bitter. The opera begins at sunset, at the end of a working day; stevedores unload the cargo of Michele’s barge, which has finally reached Paris. The workers chat, drink, and entertain themselves in a distraction from what is to be revealed: Michele’s wife Giorgetta has been sleeping with Luigi on the boat, quite literally under her husband’s nose. Michele knows that Giorgetta has been unfaithful, but with whom? In the lengthiest solo in the opera, a stream-of-consciousness soliloquy that seesaws between whisper and shout, he considers the possibilities and envisions “crushing” him. The ending is swift: Michele strangles Luigi, hides the corpse under his cloak, and shoves his wife’s face in it. Curtain.
For Il tabarro, Puccini demanded a claustrophobic, monotonous ambience that forced his three main characters into close quarters. He defined the musical
Notes on the Program
atmosphere through three recurring motives, clearly understood to represent the river, the cloak, and fate. The opera packs a punch, and Puccini knew early on that it would need a “chaser,” as he explained to Illica, “This splash of red [must be counterbalanced] with something absolutely different; that’s what I’m looking for: something that will be somewhat elevated, and give me an opportunity to write music that will take wing.” That wish was realized in Suor Angelica.
Gianni Schicchi GIACOMO PUCCINI
Gianni Schicchi, according to Dante in his Inferno, was a real person who swindled his friends and relatives and, thus, was sent to one of the deepest levels of hell: the eighth circle, reserved for liars and traitors. Dante encounters Schicchi and learns that the Florentine impersonated the wealthy Buoso Donati in order to steal his estate for himself. The author vividly describes Schicchi’s punishment in Canto XXX: he is eternally doomed to act as a mad animal, “gnarling wildly,” “scampering like a swine” let loose to sink his “fangs” into the necks of other deceivers and cheats.
Not exactly the stuff of comedy, is it? Yet, librettist Giovacchino Forzano kneaded what seems impossibly awful, even terrifying material into a satire with an abundance of charm, laughter, and happy resolution. There is remarkable specificity in the libretto: the year is exactly 1299, the place is Florence, the time is 9:00 in the morning, and the precise age of each character is provided in the dramatis personae. The one and only set is Buoso Donati’s bedroom.
For an opera that lasts for barely an hour, Gianni Schicchi has loads of action divided among 10 characters (if Buoso Donati’s corpse is counted). How did Puccini manage to pack so much onto what is, in operatic terms, the head of a pin? Answer: with the utmost speed. Buoso has died, and his body is barely cold when the relatives surrounding his deathbed begin to worry and quarrel over what might be in Buoso’s will—who will get what? They tear the house apart searching for the will, which reveals their worst fears: he has left his considerable fortune to the friars. Can anything be done? The answer lies in the clever machinations of Gianni Schicchi, who, hiding behind the bed curtains, mimics the voice of an apparently still-living Buoso, and dictates a new will to a notary. Each relative receives a piece, but Schicchi gives himself the lion’s share.
A large orchestra supports the entire structure from start to finish, unfurling sequences of short but memorable themes and simple musical gestures heard in both solo instruments and voices. A significant component of the overall sonority of the opera is its ingenious variety of vocal sounds—plenty of speaking and shouting in addition to singing. Overall, the repartee is fast and the tempos brisk. The curtain rises with an upward orchestral swoop, revealing the mourning Donati relatives collectively sobbing—heavy, unpitched sighs, more akin to groans. Puccini actually wrote the lines into his music score by
eliminating note heads and drawing downward ‘slurs’ attached to stems. The opera is through-composed and almost completely lacking traditional pauses in the action, moments of reflection like arias. There is one show-stopper, however, which survives as a recital piece and in numerous film scores: the lovely “O mio babbino caro” (“Oh dearest daddy”), in which Lauretta begs her father (Schicchi) to allow her to marry Rinuccio, a Donati family member.
At the end, Schicchi sweeps the Donati relatives out of “his” home, as they cry, “Thief! Plunderer! Scoundrel! Traitor!” Peace at last. Doors are thrown open to reveal a spectacular view of Florence—and the lovers, Lauretta and Rinuccio— bathed in sunlight. Schicchi smiles at them, turns to the audience, and begs forgiveness (in a speaking voice, by the Kenneth Chalmers translation):
“Tell me, ladies and gentlemen, if Buoso’s money could have had a better end than this.
For this prank they sent me to hell, and so be it; but, with the permission of the great old man Dante, If you’ve been entertained this evening, Allow me extenuating circumstances.
(He claps his hands, bows, and greets the audience).”
Curtain.
Meet the Artists
Gianandrea Noseda, conductor
Gianandrea
Noseda is one of the world’s most soughtafter conductors, equally recognized for his artistry in both the concert hall and opera house. Noseda is in his ninth season as Music Director of the National Symphony Orchestra in Washington, D.C., where his leadership has inspired and reinvigorated the ensemble. The renewed artistic recognition and critical acclaim have led to invitations to Carnegie Hall and international concert halls, as well as digital streaming and a record label distributed by LSO Live, for which Noseda also records as principal guest conductor of the London Symphony Orchestra.
Noseda became General Music Director of the Zurich Opera House in September 2021 and reached an important milestone in May 2024, conducting two highly praised complete Ring Cycles. He was recognized as “Best Conductor” by the jury of the German Oper! Awards, specifically for his Wagner interpretations. Noseda and the Zurich Opera will make history in March 2027 when Carnegie Hall presents them in the legendary hall’s first-ever “Ring” Cycle.
Noseda’s discography of over 80 recordings includes dozens of critically acclaimed albums with a wide range of orchestras and repertoire for various labels, including Deutsche Grammophon and Chandos.
Noseda has conducted the most important international orchestras, opera houses, and festivals, and had significant roles at the BBC
Philharmonic (chief conductor), Israel Philharmonic Orchestra (principal guest conductor), Mariinsky Theatre (principal guest conductor), Orchestra Sinfonica Nazionale della RAI (principal guest conductor), Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra (Victor de Sabata Chair), Rotterdam Philharmonic (principal guest conductor), and Stresa Festival (artistic director). From 2007–2018, Noseda served as Music Director of the Teatro Regio Torino, where his leadership marked the opera house’s golden era.
Working with the next generation of musicians is important to Noseda, and in the summer of 2025, he led a tour of major concert halls in China, Korea, and Japan with Carnegie Hall’s National Youth Orchestra of the USA. In 2019, he was appointed the founding Music Director of the Tsinandali Festival and Pan-Caucasian Youth Orchestra in the village of Tsinandali, Georgia.
In autumn 2025, The Noseda Effect, a documentary about Noseda’s life and artistry, was released and is available on streaming services, including Carnegie Hall+, medici.tv, and Mezzo.
A native of Milan, Noseda is Commendatore al Merito della Repubblica Italiana, marking his contribution to the artistic life of Italy. He has been honored as Conductor of the Year by both Musical America and the International Opera Awards. He is also a recipient of the Puccini Award, whose past recipients include legendary opera stars Maria Callas, Birgit Nilsson, and Luciano Pavarotti.
Erika Grimaldi, soprano
Born in Asti, Erika Grimaldi earned diplomas in piano and voice from the Conservatory of Turin and made her stage debut at the age of 18 as Serpina in La serva padrona.
She has since appeared at major houses and festivals, including Teatro alla Scala, San Francisco Opera, the Bayerische Staatsoper in Munich, Deutsche Oper Berlin, Hong Kong Opera, Rome Opera, and the Edinburgh International Festival, performing roles such as the protagonist of Giovanna d’Arco, Amelia Grimaldi in Simon Boccanegra, Mathilde in Guillaume Tell, and Nedda in Pagliacci. She made her debut at the Teatro Regio in Turin in 2008 as Mimì in La bohème and has returned regularly in productions such as Le nozze di Figaro (Countess), Guillaume Tell (Mathilde), Turandot (Liù), Pagliacci (Nedda), Otello (Desdemona), Il matrimonio segreto (Elisetta), Simon Boccanegra, Così fan tutte (Fiordiligi), La donna serpente, and Carmen (Micaëla). In recent seasons, Grimaldi has expanded her repertoire with a number of major lirico spinto roles. Following her role debut as Maddalena in Andrea Chénier (Bologna and Zurich), she added the Puccini heroines Manon Lescaut (Bologna, Turin, Zurich), Tosca (Las Palmas, Parma, Torre del Lago), and Madama Butterfly (Santiago de Chile), for which she received the 2025 Award from the Círculo de Críticos de Arte de Chile. Verdi role debuts include Leonora in Il trovatore (Auckland, Genoa) and La forza del destino (Bologna), the title
role in Aida (Turin), Amelia in Un ballo in maschera (Zurich), Lady Macbeth (Macbeth, Seoul), and Abigaille in Nabucco (Bonn).
In addition to her appearances as Giorgetta, Suor Angelica, and Nella in Il trittico with the National Symphony Orchestra, upcoming engagements include her debut at the Metropolitan Opera as Mimì in La bohème, Amelia in Un ballo in maschera at the Edinburgh International Festival with Opernhaus Zürich and at the Teatre Principal de Maó, the title role of Tosca at Oper Bonn, and the title role of Madama Butterfly in Auckland.
Grimaldi has worked with conductors including Roberto Abbado, Marco Armiliato, Andrea Battistoni, Daniele Callegari, Riccardo Chailly, Nicola Luisotti, Oksana Lyniv, Riccardo Muti, Gianandrea Noseda, Daniel Oren, Renato Palumbo, Daniele Rustioni, and Emmanuel Villaume.
Agnieszka Rehlis, mezzo-soprano
2022 Gloria Artis award winner Agnieszka Rehlis’s 2025–2026 season features her appearances at the Washington National Opera as Amneris (Aida) and Liza in Weinberg’s The Passenger at the Polish National Opera. On the concert stage this season, she sings Rossini’s Stabat mater at Teatro Filarmonico di Verona, Szymanowski’s Stabat mater with RundfunkSinfonieorchester Berlin and with the London Philharmonic Orchestra, Verdi’s Requiem at Müpa Budapest and Opernhaus Zürich, and Il trittico in concert with the National Symphony Orchestra at the Trump Kennedy
Meet the Artists
Center.
Last season saw her return to the Royal Opera House and debut with Staatsoper Berlin as Azucena (Il trovatore), as well as appearances as Amneris (Aida) at Teatro del Maggio Musicale Fiorentino and Arena di Verona and as Ulrica (Un ballo in maschera) at the Royal Opera House Muscat and Opernhaus Zürich.
An accomplished performer of modern music, she has performed in concert works composed and conducted by Krzysztof Penderecki, participated in the world premiere of his Symphony No. 8, “Lieder der Vergänglichkeit,” and is featured in the Grammy Award®–winning recording of Penderecki conducts Penderecki.
Roman Burdenko, baritone
Born in Russia, Roman Burdenko is one of today’s most exciting baritones on the international stage. Invited to the world’s most prestigious theatre stages, Roman regularly appears at the Mariinsky Theatre in Saint Petersburg, the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, La Scala in Milan, the Paris Opera, the Deutsche Oper Berlin, and Arena di Verona.
Highlights in the 2025–2026 season are Macbeth in Zurich, Andrea Chénier at the Deutsche Oper Berlin, Cavalleria Rusticana and Pagliacci at the Maggio Musicale Fiorentino in Florence and in Amsterdam, and Otello at the Opera Royal de Wallonie in Liège.
Roman’s 2023–2024 season started with Tosca at the Teatro dell’Opera di Roma on tour in Japan, conducted by Michele Mariotti. He returned to La
Scala for a new production of L’amore dei tre re, followed by Cavalleria and Pagliacci later in the season. At the Deutsche Oper Berlin, Roman appeared in the title role of Rigoletto and at the Bavarian State Opera in Munich in Pique Dame. He also returned to the role of Jago in Verdi’s Otello with the National Symphony Orchestra.
Highlights of recent seasons include Rigoletto, Il tabarro, and Aida at the Paris Opera; Pagliacci at the Teatro Comunale di Bologna, Tosca and Macbeth at the Staatsoper and Deutsche Oper of Berlin, and Il trittico at Teatro Verdi in Trieste, and Aida at the Metropolitan Opera.
Among the international awards that Roman has received are the first prize at the Competizione dell’Opera International Competition in Moscow in 2011, the second prize at the Concours de Chant Lyrique LongThibaud-Crespin in Paris in 2011, the third prize in the Plácido Domingo Operalia Competition in Beijing in 2012, and the second prize in the Hans Gabor Belvedere Singing Competition in Amsterdam in 2013.
Gregory Kunde, tenor
American tenor Gregory Kunde is widely regarded as one of the most accomplished singers on today’s international opera stage. Across an illustrious 40year career, he has appeared at many of the world’s leading opera houses, continuing to expand his repertoire with new role debuts while collaborating with eminent conductors and orchestras.
Highlights of the 2025–2026 season
include returns to major European houses, performing Osaka in Mascagni’s Iris at Teatro Real Madrid, Radamès in Verdi’s Aida at the Paris Opera, and the title role in Verdi’s Otello at Teatro Massimo Bellini. He also appears in the title role of Verdi’s Stiffelio in Piacenza, Modena, and Reggio Emilia; makes his role debut as Oebalus in Mozart’s Die Grosse Stille in Hamburg; and sings Calaf in Puccini’s Turandot in Valencia. In autumn 2026, he returns to Teatro La Fenice as Canio in Leoncavallo’s Pagliacci. On the concert platform, he presents gala performances in China, including a tribute to Luciano Pavarotti in collaboration with Shanghai Opera. Recent seasons have seen Kunde make significant role debuts, including Dick Johnson in La fanciulla del West and Captain Vere in Britten’s Billy Budd. His wide-ranging repertoire encompasses leading roles performed at houses such as the Wiener Staatsoper, Deutsche Oper Berlin, and the Metropolitan Opera.
Initially celebrated for his interpretations of French and Italian bel canto repertoire, Kunde has become a leading exponent of Verdi’s dramatic roles. Since his debut as Otello in 2012, he has performed the role worldwide, achieving the rare distinction of being the only tenor to perform both Rossini’s and Verdi’s Otello in the same seasons.
Alongside his operatic career, Kunde maintains an active concert schedule. Recent highlights include performances of his new jazz project entitled Then and Now in a series of concerts in London and Japan, solo opera galas in Malta and Gran Canaria, Verdi’s Requiem with Deutsches SymphonieOrchester Berlin and conductor Eva Ollikainen, and Beethoven’s Symphony No. 9 with Sofia Opera and Ballet and conductor Daniel Oren. Recently appointed as Patron and Mentor of the International Opera Studio at Hamburg
State Opera, Kunde works regularly with students and young artists.
National Symphony Orchestra
The 2025–2026 season is the National Symphony Orchestra’s 95th and Music Director Gianandrea Noseda’s ninth season. Gianandrea Noseda serves as the orchestra’s seventh music director, joining the NSO’s legacy of distinguished leaders: Christoph Eschenbach, Leonard Slatkin, Mstislav Rostropovich, Antal Doráti, Howard Mitchell, and Hans Kindler. Its artistic leadership also includes Principal Conductor and Artistic Advisor Steven Reineke.
Since its founding in 1931, the NSO has been committed to performances that enrich the lives of its audience and community members. In 1986, the National Symphony became an artistic affiliate of the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, where it has performed since the Center opened in 1971. The 96-member NSO participates in events of national and international importance, including the annual nationally televised concerts on the lawn of the U.S. Capitol, livestreamed performances on medici.tv, and local radio broadcasts on WETA Classical 90.9 FM.
Since launching its eponymous recording label in 2020, the NSO has embarked on ambitious recording projects, including its first complete Beethoven Symphony cycle and the release of the first-ever cycle of George Walker’s Sinfonias, both led by Noseda. Recent projects include Four Symphonic Works by Kennedy Center Composerin-Residence Carlos Simon conducted by Noseda, and William Shatner’s So Fragile, So Blue, recorded live in the Concert Hall with the NSO under Steven Reineke. Forthcoming releases with Gianandrea Noseda include music
Meet the Artists
by Gustav Mahler and William Grant Still, as well as Samuel Barber’s opera Vanessa.
The NSO’s community engagement and education projects are nationally recognized, and career development opportunities for young musicians include the NSO Youth Fellowship Program and its acclaimed, tuition-free Summer Music Institute.
The Washington Chorus
The Washington Chorus is one of the foremost symphonic choruses in the nation and a cultural leader in our nation’s capital, creating transformative choral music since 1961. A three-time nominated and two-time Grammy Award® winner, the 220-voice Chorus presents performances annually at the Donald J. Trump and John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, the Music Center at Strathmore, and the National Presbyterian Church. These programs, including the Chorus’ beloved annual production of A Candlelight Christmas, are dedicated to reimagining beloved classics, commissioning new works, and uncovering lost or overlooked masterpieces. Since 2022, TWC has also partnered with the National Philharmonic to present an annual collaboration at Strathmore to further those efforts.
TWC was the first major Washington area chorus to be founded independent of a church or college. In 1961, Hugh Hayward, a medical doctor and classically trained musician, founded the Oratorio Society of Montgomery County, which became known as the Oratorio Society of Washington, and is now celebrated under the name of The Washington Chorus. In 1971, Robert Shafer succeeded Hayward as music director, leading the chorus for more than three decades with
great distinction, including two Grammy Awards®. From 2008 to 2017, Julian Wachner led the organization with education and innovation at the forefront of his programs. Christopher Bell brought unparalleled attention to precision and clarity to the ensemble with his trademark flair during his tenure as Artistic Director from 2017 to 2020.
The Chorus’ fifth Artistic Director, Eugene Rogers, is widely regarded as one of the most acclaimed nextgeneration conductors and musical thought leaders today working at the intersection of classical music and social change.
Chorus America, the national association for choruses, has honored The Washington Chorus with the Margaret Hillis Award for Choral Excellence and the ASCAP Alice Parker Award, which recognizes a chorus programming significant, recently-composed music that expands the mission of the chorus and challenges audiences in new ways. Other awards include the 2000 Grammy Award® for Best Choral Performance for the live-performance recording of Benjamin Britten’s War Requiem and a 1996 Grammy Award® for John Corigliano’s Of Rage and Remembrance with the National Symphony Orchestra under the baton of Leonard Slatkin.
Eugene Rogers, director
Lauded for leading performances of “pure magic” (Washington Post), conductor Eugene Rogers is at the vanguard of American musicians, recognized for his musical
and educational leadership around the world. Rogers is a committed conductor, teacher, arranger, and industry thought leader, championing timely new works, bringing historically overlooked music to life, and supporting next-generation talents.
Rogers is a two-time Michigan Emmy Award® winner, a 2017 Sphinx Medal of Excellence recipient, and a 2025 Grammy Award® nominee. Musical America magazine has named him one of the top music industry professionals, and his work has been profiled on CNN and PBS, as well as on radio stations and in print and online publications across the world.
Since 2020, Rogers has served as Artistic Director of The Washington Chorus. He is also the Founding Director for EXIGENCE, a professional vocal ensemble affiliated with the world-renowned Sphinx Organization. Alongside his own appearances as guest conductor for orchestra, chorus, and opera, he has also proudly acted as chorus master to leading conductors including Gianandrea Noseda, Marin Alsop, Joe Hisaishi, and James Conlon.
Rogers is an Associate Professor of Music and the Director of University Choirs at the University of Michigan School of Music, Theatre, and Dance. He currently serves on the board of Chorus America and is the former national chair of the Diversity Initiatives Committee for the American Choral Directors Association. Rogers is also active as an arranger, with publications including the Eugene Rogers Choral Series and the EXIGENCE Choral Series for Mark Foster Publishing.
National Symphony Orchestra
The 2025–2026 season is the National Symphony Orchestra’s 95th and Music Director Gianandrea Noseda’s ninth season. Gianandrea Noseda serves
as the orchestra’s seventh music director, joining the NSO’s legacy of distinguished leaders: Christoph Eschenbach, Leonard Slatkin, Mstislav Rostropovich, Antal Doráti, Howard Mitchell, and Hans Kindler. Its artistic leadership also includes Principal Conductor and Artistic Advisor Steven Reineke.
Since its founding in 1931, the NSO has been committed to performances that enrich the lives of its audience and community members. In 1986, the National Symphony became an artistic affiliate of the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, where it has performed since the Center opened in 1971. The 96-member NSO participates in events of national and international importance, including the annual nationally televised concerts on the lawn of the U.S. Capitol, livestreamed performances on medici.tv, and local radio broadcasts on WETA Classical 90.9 FM.
Since launching its eponymous recording label in 2020, the NSO has embarked on ambitious recording projects, including its first complete Beethoven Symphony cycle and the release of the first-ever cycle of George Walker’s Sinfonias, both led by Noseda. Recent projects include Four Symphonic Works by Kennedy Center Composer-in-Residence Carlos Simon conducted by Noseda, and William Shatner’s So Fragile, So Blue, recorded live in the Concert Hall with the NSO under Steven Reineke. Forthcoming releases with Gianandrea Noseda include music by Gustav Mahler and William Grant Still, as well as Samuel Barber’s opera Vanessa. The NSO’s community engagement and education projects are nationally recognized, and career development opportunities for young musicians include the NSO Youth Fellowship Program and its acclaimed, tuitionfree Summer Music Institute.
Symphony
Loud and Clear
Terms to know in the Concert Hall, loosely defined.
An extended work with multiple sections—typically four movements.
A “symphonic” piece is a long piece with multiple interpretations of a musical idea. A repeated, transformed musical idea is called a theme.
Orchestra
A group of musicians who play together.
In the Western European tradition, an orchestra often includes the four major instrument families—brass, woodwinds, strings, and percussion. An especially large orchestra is called a symphony orchestra. A smaller orchestra is called a chamber orchestra
Movement
A section of a musical work. Movements are often separated by silences, and they typically differ in tempo—speed.
Opera
A musical play with singers who perform a staged version of the dramatic text—the libretto.
Sonata
Originally, a musical composition played on instruments. In modern usage, “sonata” can mean a piece for a soloist or an ensemble, often with two to four movements.
If a work or a movement is written in sonata form, it is structured in three sections: exposition, development, and recapitulation.
Concerto
A piece pairing a technically advanced soloist with the support of an orchestra, usually in three movements. Though there may be multiple soloists, the contrast between a larger ensemble and a soloing group defines a concerto.
Tone poem
An orchestral piece meant to convey a non-musical subject such as an art piece, landscape, story, or mood.
Rhapsody
A one-movement composition without a strict formal structure. Rhapsodies often include improvisation and evocative contrasts.
Counterpoint
The interaction of multiple melodies to create a larger musical product.
Tempo Markings
Adagio - slow, at ease
Andante - moderately slow, walking pace
Moderato - moderate
Allegretto - slightly slower than allegro
Allegro - fast, bright
Vivace - fast, lively
Additional Markings
Non tanto - not as much
Ma non troppo - but not too much
Molto - very
Con delicatezza - with delicacy
Cantabile - in a singing style
Scherzo - a fast, playful section
National Symphony Orchestra
GIANANDREA NOSEDA , MUSIC DIRECTOR
The Roger Sant and Congresswoman Doris Matsui Chair
STEVEN REINEKE , PRINCIPAL CONDUCTOR AND ARTISTIC ADVISOR
VIOLINS
Nurit Bar-Josef, Concertmaster
Ying Fu, Associate Concertmaster, The Jeanne Weaver Ruesch Chair
Ricardo Cyncynates, Assistant Concertmaster
Xiaoxuan Shi, Second Assistant Concertmaster
Jane Bowyer Stewart
Heather LeDoux Green
Lisa-Beth Lambert
Jing Qiao
Marina Aikawa
Peiming Lin
Derek Powell
Regino Madrid**
Meredith Riley**
Susan Midkiff**
Marissa Regni, Principal
Dayna Hepler, Assistant Principal
Cynthia R. Finks
Deanna Lee Bien
Glenn Donnellan
Natasha Bogachek
Carole Tafoya Evans
Jae-Yeon Kim
Wanzhen Li
Hanna Lee
Benjamin Scott
Malorie Blake Shin
Angelia Cho
Kei Sugiyama**
VIOLAS
Daniel Foster, Principal, The Mrs. John Dimick Chair
Dana Kelley, Assistant Principal
Denise Wilkinson
Nancy Thomas
Jennifer Mondie
Tsuna Sakamoto
Ruth Wicker
Mahoko Eguchi
Abigail Evans Kreuzer
Rebecca Epperson
Jacob Shack
Chiara Dieguez**
CELLOS
David Hardy, Principal, The Hans Kindler Chair, The Strong Family and the Hattie M. Strong Foundation
Raymond Tsai, Assistant Principal
David Teie
Rachel Young
Mark Evans
Eugena Chang Riley
Loewi Lin
Britton Riley
Noah Krauss
BASSES
Robert Oppelt, Principal
Richard Barber, Assistant Principal
Jeffrey Weisner
Ira Gold
Paul DeNola
Charles Nilles
Alexander Jacobsen
Michael Marks
HARP
Adriana Horne, Principal
FLUTES
Aaron Goldman, Principal
Leah Arsenault Barrick, Assistant Principal
Matthew Ross
Carole Bean, Piccolo
OBOES
Nicholas Stovall, Principal, The Volunteer Council Chair
Jamie Roberts, Assistant Principal
Harrison Linsey***
Kathryn Meany Wilson***, English Horn
CLARINETS
Lin Ma, Principal
Eugene Mondie, Assistant Principal
Paul Cigan
Peter Cain, Bass Clarinet
BASSOONS
Sue Heineman, Principal
David Young, Assistant Principal
Steven Wilson
Sean Gordon, Contrabassoon
HORNS
Abel Pereira, Principal, The National Trustees’ Chair
James Nickel, Acting Associate Principal
Markus Osterlund***
Scott Fearing
Robert Rearden
Geoffrey Pilkington**
TRUMPETS
William Gerlach, Principal, The Howard Mitchell Chair, The Strong Family and the Hattie M. Strong Foundation
Michael Harper, Assistant Principal
Michail Thompson
Tom Cupples
TROMBONES
Craig Mulcahy, Principal
Evan Williams, Assistant Principal
David Murray
Matthew Guilford, Bass Trombone
TUBA
Seth Cook**, Acting Principal
TIMPANI
Jauvon Gilliam, Principal, The Marion E. Glover Chair
Scott Christian, Assistant Principal
PERCUSSION
Eric Shin, Principal, The Hechinger Foundation Chair
Erin Dowrey, Assistant Principal
Scott Christian
Jason Niehoff*
KEYBOARD
Lisa Emenheiser*
ORGAN
William Neil*
LIBRARIANS
Elizabeth Cusato Schnobrick, Principal
Zen Stokdyk, Associate
Karen Lee, Assistant
PERSONNEL
Karyn Garvin, Director
Brooke Bartolome, Manager
Sufyan Naaman**, Coordinator
STAGE MANAGERS
David Langrell, Manager
N. Christian Bottorff, Assistant Manager
The National Symphony Orchestra uses a system of revolving strings. In each string section, untitled members are listed in order of length of service.
*Regularly Engaged Extra Musician ** Temporary Position
***Leave of Absence
National Symphony Orchestra Staff
EXECUTIVE TEAM
Nigel Boon, Vice President, Artistic Planning & Co-interim Executive Director
John Roloff, Vice President, Operations & Co-interim Executive Director
Kasama Apfelbaum, Vice President, Financial Planning & Analysis
Sabryn McDonald, Executive Assistant
ARTISTIC PLANNING
Justin Ellis, Senior Producing Director
Ana Vashakmadze, Assistant Artistic Administrator
DEVELOPMENT
Laney Pleasanton, Manager of Individual Giving
Pamela Wardell, Senior Director of Development
EDUCATION
Vanessa Thomas, Director of Education Activation & Engagements
FINANCE AND ADMINISTRATION
Eric Rubio, Director of Finance & Administration
HUMAN RESOURCES
Tony Amato, Director, Total Rewards
Chanel Kemp, Talent Acquisition Manager
Patrice McNeill, Director, HR Operations
Lisa Motti, HRIS Coordinator
Ericka Parham, Benefits Analyst
John Sanford, Senior Business Partner
MARKETING & ADVERTISING
Michael Granados, Marketing Manager, NSO, Fortas & New Music
Ada Morrison, Director, Marketing & Sales Analytics
Derek Younger, Director, Sales & Ticketing Service
ORCHESTRA OPERATIONS & CONCERT PRODUCTION
Brooke Bartolome, Orchestra Personnel and Operations Manager
Joseph Benitez, Media & OPAS Support Coordinator
N. Christian Bottorff, Assistant Stage Manager
Cayley Carroll, Director, Production & Orchestra Operations
Karyn Garvin, Director of Orchestra Personnel
David Langrell, Stage Manager
Sufyan Naaman, Operations and Auditions Coordinator
Ava Yap, Operations Assistant
PUBLIC RELATIONS
Amanda Fischer, Deputy Director of Public Relations
Kennedy Center Staff
Kennedy Center Staff
Kennedy Center Staff
Kennedy Center Staff
Kennedy Center Staff
Trump Kennedy Center Staff
KENNEDY CENTER EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP
KENNEDY CENTER EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP
KENNEDY CENTER EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP
TRUMP KENNEDY CENTER EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP
KENNEDY CENTER EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP
KENNEDY CENTER EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP
President, John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts
President, John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts
President, John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts
President, John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts
President, John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing
Chief
Ambassador Richard Grenell Chief Financial Officer
Ambassador Richard Grenell
Ambassador Richard Grenell Chief Financial Officer
Ambassador Richard Grenell Chief Financial Officer
Chief
Ambassador Richard Grenell Chief Financial Officer
Donna Arduin
Donna Arduin
Donna Arduin
General
General Counsel
General Counsel
General Counsel
Berke
Donna Arduin General Counsel
Donna Arduin General Counsel
Berke
Berke
Berke
Berke
Senior Vice President, Development
Senior Vice President, Development
Dale
Senior Vice President, Development
Senior Vice President, Development
Senior Vice President, Development
Vice
Dale
Senior Vice President, Marketing
Senior Vice President, Marketing
Osborne
Osborne
Senior Vice President,
Senior Vice President, Marketing
Senior
Senior Vice President, Marketing
Osborne
Osborne
Senior Vice President, Special
Senior Vice President, Special
Senior Vice President, Special
Senior Vice President, Special Events
Vice
Senior Vice President, Special Events
Donlon
Donlon
Vice President, Human
Vice President, Human
Vice President,
Vice President, Human
Senior
Vice President, Human Ta’Sha Bowens
Vice President, Operations
Vice President,
Vice
Vice President, Operations
Vice President, Operations
Vice
Vice President,
Vice President,
Vice President, Education
Vice President,
Vice President, Education
Chief
Vice
Vice President, Public Relations
Vice President,
Vice President, Public Relations
Vice President, Public Relations
Chief
Chief Information
Chief Information Officer
Chief
Executive Director, National
Executive
Executive Director, National
Executive Director, National Symphony
Executive Director,
General Director, Washington National
General
General Director, Washington
General Director, Washington
Concert Hall Staff
Concert Hall Staff
Concert Hall Staff
Concert Hall Staff
Concert Hall Staff
Concert Hall Staff
Theater Manager
Theater Manager Allen V. McCallum Jr.
Theater Manager
Theater Manager Allen V. McCallum Jr.
Allen V. McCallum Jr.
Theater Manager Allen V. McCallum Jr.
Box Office Treasurer
Box Office Treasurer
Deborah Glover
Box Office Treasurer Deborah Glover
Deborah Glover
Box Office Treasurer Deborah Glover
Box Office Treasurer
Box Office Treasurer Deborah Glover
Head Usher
Head Usher
Head Usher Cathy Crocker
Head Usher
Stage Crew
Cathy Crocker
Head Usher Cathy Crocker
Cathy Crocker
Head Usher Cathy Crocker
Stage Crew
Stage Crew
Stage Crew Zach Boutilier, Michael Buchman, Paul Johannes, April King, John Ottaviano, and Arielle Qorb
Zach Boutilier, Michael Buchman, Paul Johannes, April King, John Ottaviano, and Arielle Qorb
Zach Boutilier, Michael Buchman, Paul Johannes, April King, John Ottaviano, and Arielle Qorb
Zach Boutilier, Michael Buchman, Paul Johannes, April King, John Ottaviano, and Arielle Qorb
Stage Crew Zach Boutilier, Michael Buchman, Paul Johannes, April King, John Ottaviano, and Arielle Qorb
Zach Boutilier, Chandler Bryant, Michael Buchman, Paul Johannes, April King, John Ottaviano
*Represented by ATPAM, the Association of Theatrical Press Agents and Managers.
*Represented by ATPAM, the Association of Theatrical Press Agents and Managers.
*Represented by ATPAM, the Association of Theatrical Press Agents and Managers.
*Represented by ATPAM, the Association of Theatrical Press Agents and Managers.
*Represented by ATPAM, the Association of Theatrical Press Agents and Managers.
*Represented by ATPAM, the Association of Theatrical Press Agents and Managers.
Steinway Piano Gallery is the exclusive area representative of Steinway & Sons and Boston pianos, the official pianos of the Kennedy Center.
Steinway Piano Gallery is the exclusive area representative of Steinway & Sons and Boston pianos, the official pianos of the Kennedy Center.
Steinway Piano Gallery is the exclusive area representative of Steinway & Sons and Boston pianos, the official pianos of the Kennedy Center.
Steinway Piano Gallery is the exclusive area representative of Steinway & Sons and Boston pianos, the official pianos of the Kennedy Center.
Steinway Piano Gallery is the exclusive area representative of Steinway & Sons and Boston pianos, the official pianos of the Trump Kennedy Center.
Steinway Gallery is the exclusive area representative of Steinway & Sons and Boston pianos, the official pianos of the Kennedy Center.
The box office at the Kennedy Center is represented by I.A.T.S.E, Local #868.
The box office at the Kennedy Center is represented by I.A.T.S.E, Local #868.
The box office at the Trump Kennedy Center is represented by I.A.T.S.E, Local #868.
The box office at the Kennedy Center is represented by I.A.T.S.E, Local #868.
The box office at the Kennedy Center is represented by I.A.T.S.E, Local #868.
The box office at the Kennedy Center is represented by I.A.T.S.E, Local #868.
The technicians at the Trump Kennedy Center are represented by Local #22, Local #772, and Local #798 I.A.T.S.E.
The technicians at the Kennedy Center are represented by Local #22, Local #772, and Local #798 I.A.T.S.E.
The technicians at the Kennedy Center are represented by Local #22, Local #772, and Local #798 I.A.T.S.E.
The technicians at the Kennedy Center are represented by Local #22, Local #772, and Local #798 I.A.T.S.E. AFL-CIO-CLC, the professional union of theatrical technicians.
AFL-CIO-CLC, the professional union of theatrical technicians.
AFL-CIO-CLC, the professional union of theatrical technicians.
AFL-CIO-CLC, the professional union of theatrical technicians.
The technicians at the Kennedy Center are represented by Local #22, Local #772, and Local #798 I.A.T.S.E. AFL-CIO-CLC, the professional union of theatrical technicians.
The technicians at the Kennedy Center are represented by Local #22, Local #772, and Local #798 I.A.T.S.E. AFL-CIO-CLC, the professional union of theatrical technicians.
The American Guild of Musical Artists, the union of professional singers, dancers and production personnel in opera, ballet and concert, affiliated with the AFL-CIO, represents the Artists and Staging Staff for the purposes of collective bargaining.
The American Guild of Musical Artists, the union of professional singers, dancers and production personnel in opera, ballet and concert, affiliated with the AFL-CIO, represents the Artists and Staging Staff for the purposes of collective bargaining.
The American Guild of Musical Artists, the union of professional singers, dancers and production personnel in opera, ballet and concert, affiliated with the AFL-CIO, represents the Artists and Staging Staff for the purposes of collective bargaining.
The American Guild Musical Artists, the union of professional singers, dancers and production personnel in opera, ballet and concert, affiliated with the AFL-CIO, represents the Artists and Staging Staff for the purposes of collective bargaining.
The American Guild of Musical Artists, the union of professional singers, dancers and production personnel in opera, ballet and concert, affiliated with the AFL-CIO, represents the Artists and Staging Staff for the purposes of collective bargaining.
The American Guild of Musical Artists, the union of professional singers, dancers and production personnel in opera, ballet and concert, affiliated with the AFL-CIO, represents the Artists and Staging Staff for the purposes of collective bargaining.
National Symphony Orchestra musicians are represented by the Metropolitan Washington, D.C. Federation of Musicians, AFM Local 161-710.
National Symphony Orchestra musicians are represented by the Metropolitan Washington, D.C. Federation of Musicians, AFM Local 161-710.
National Symphony Orchestra musicians are represented by the Metropolitan Washington, D.C. Federation of Musicians, Local 161-710.
National Symphony Orchestra musicians are represented by the Metropolitan Washington, D.C. Federation of Musicians, AFM Local 161-710.
National Symphony Orchestra musicians are represented by the Metropolitan Washington,
National Symphony Orchestra musicians are represented by the Metropolitan Washington, D.C. Federation of Musicians, AFM Local 161-710.
Thank You to Our Supporters
National Symphony Orchestra Board of Directors
Officers
Joan Bialek, Chair
Ashley Davis, Vice Chair
Stanley Pierre-Louis, Treasurer
Brian Boyle, Secretary
Executive Committee
Carl Bergeron, Chair, Pension Committee
Brian Boyle, Co-Chair, Development Committee
Ashley Davis, Chair, Nominating and Governance Committee
Shannon McCormick Davis, Co-Chair, Development Committee
Ronald D. Abramson
Anne K. Altman
Michael F. Brewer
Jean Davidson, ex officio
Barbara H. Franklin
Directors
Ernest Abbott
Andrita J. Andreas
Katherine Armstrong
Jane Lipton Cafritz
Ronya Corey
Pierre de Lucy
Debbie Driesman
Larry Driver
William Finnerty
Brian L. Gevry
David Ginsberg
Cindy Green
Thomas C. Green
Kathryn Jones
Christina Co Mather
Michael Mayton
Richard Moxley
Stephanie Guyett
Dana Hearn
Daniel Heider
Helen Jackson
Ann D. Jordan, Lifetime Dir.
Vlad Khomenko
Gerald L. Kohlenberger, ex officio
Michael Lipsitz
Jan M. Lodal
Timothy R. Lowery
Katherine Marshall
Heidi Narang
Michael Salzberg
Roger W. Sant
Susan Silverstein Scott
Tina B. Small
David B. Novy
Cathy McCulloch
Sarah Mills
Jeanne Weaver Ruesch
Sheryl Schwartz
Jeffrey M. Senger
Jeff Shockey
Raghu Srinivasan
Courtney Straus
Meaghan VerGow
Stuart Winston
National Symphony Orchestra National Trustees
Officers
Gerald L. Kohlenberger, VA, Chairman
Ross Ain, DC, Vice Chairman
Ken Leibowitz, DC, Vice President of Membership
Purvi Patel Albers, TX, Vice President of Development
Jeannette J. Segel, AZ, Vice President of Special Events & Meetings
Members
Susan Ain, FL
Ralph Baxter, WV
Jeri Crawford, NV
Nancy Jean Davis, FL
Gail Charnley Elliott, CT
Glenn Finch, VA
Mary Galvin, IL
Larry Kellogg, FL
Ex-Officio Positions
Michael Mayton, AR, Past Chairman
Jessine Monaghan, DC, Past Chairman
Mary K. Abercrombie, ID, Past Chairman
Laura Kerr-Engstrom, OK
Tom Mims, FL
The Rostropovich Legacy Guild
Theresa Thompson, VA
James Ward, NM
John Wohlstetter, SC
Stephen T. Young, GA
Members of the Rostropovich Legacy Guild have designated future gifts to support the National Symphony Orchestra’s artistic, educational, and community programs. The Guild honors cellist and former Music Director Mstislav Rostropovich, whose legacy continues to inspire the NSO.
Anonymous (4)
Patty Perkins Andringa
Rebecca J. Ault Trust
Mavis A. Walters and Thomas A. Baxter†
Michael D. Bolden
Dr. and Mrs. William P. Brose
John Cahill
Julia A. Carr
James M. Compton, Col USA (Ret)†
Mrs. Jane L. Donaghy
Christine M. Feinthel
Eleanor and Thomas W. Fina
Mrs. Nancy M. Folger
George† and Duffy† Ftikas
Olga M. Gazda
Mr. and Mrs. Jeffrey A. Gorman
Mrs. Susan D. Hamburger
Rodney† and Anne Haugh
Dana A. Hearn and Kevin J. McCloskey
Maria C. Higgins
Carla H. Jones-Batka
Maria and Stephen Lans
Virginia Cretella Mars
Catherine H. and Michael R. Mayton
Dr. and Dr. Omar Mazzoni
Patricia Morton†
Mrs. William E. Naylor, Jr.†
Phylliscity and John Oliff
Mr. Theodore C. Panglao
William and Cathy Pastor
Mr. W. Larz Pearson
Steven C. Price
Francis H. Rasmus
Ms. Jennifer Renner
Helen I. Rickels†
Mrs. George W. Riesz
Dr. Ann H. Rose
Carol Ruppel
Rita Shapiro and Edward F. Maclary
Peggy M. Siegel
Margaret Stehman
Elena Thompson
Mr. Rick Trevino
Stella Boyle Smith Trust
Mr. Dennis L. Stout and Mr. Daniel Studnicky
Rafael E. Urrutia and Joanne H. Urrutia Trust
Jenny Craig Wallace
Mr. Glenn D. White, Jr.
Drs. Robert and Gail† Wilensky
Mr. and Mrs.† Rance R. Willis
Thank You to Our Donors
Individual, Foundation, and Corporate Donors
$500,000+
AARP
Sandy and Bud Drutz
$100,000–499,999
Anonymous
Mrs. Byrle M. Abbin
Mr. Martin K. Alloy and Mrs. Daris M. Clifton-Alloy
Agnieszka and Witold Balaban
Boeing
DC Commission on the Arts and Humanities
$50,000–99,999
Ernest and Catherine Abbott
The Andreas Family Foundation
Maria Bartiromo
Joan Bialek and Louis Levitt, MD
Brian and Sheila Boyle
Cestone Family Foundation
Ms. Ashley Davis
Shannon and Jim Davis
$25,000–49,999
Anonymous
Mary K. Abercrombie
Ms. Anne K. Altman
Eve E. Bachrach
Bender Foundation, Inc.
Michael Brewer and Janet Brown
BVLGARI
CityCenterDC
Clark Construction Group, LLC
Pierre de Lucy and Jodie McLean
Ms. Kirby Heller and Mr. Stephen Dennett
Will and Anna Finnerty
Ann and Tom Friedman
Mary B. Galvin
Brian and Kendra Gevry
David and Ellen Ginsberg
Cindy and Andy Green
$15,000–24,999
Anonymous (2)
Ross and Judy Ain
Ralph H. Baxter, Jr.
Mr. and Mrs. Richard T. Crawford
Patricia Duggan
Gail Charnley Elliott and E. Donald Elliott
Mr. and Mrs. Glenn Finch
$10,000–14,999
Anonymous (4)
Jeffrey S. Abramson
In Honor of Joan Bialek
Boyd Watterson Asset Management LLC
Ms. Nadine Cohodas
Paul Dans and Mary Helen Bowers
Betsy and Robert Feinberg Foundation for Advanced Education in the Sciences
Dr. Gary Mather† and Ms. Christina Co Mather
Dana A. Hearn and Kevin J. McCloskey
Doug Kimmelman
Jacqueline Badger Mars
Meta
Turhan Mildon
Paulson Family Foundation
The Catherine B. Reynolds Foundation
RTX
Larry Driver
The Honorable Barbara H. Franklin
The Galena-Yorktown Foundation
Janet and Jerry Kohlenberger
Thelma Z. Lenkin
The Honorable Jan M. Lodal
Stella Boyle Smith Trust, Catherine and Michael Mayton, Trustees
Tom and Pamela Green
Greg and Stephanie Guyett
Mr. Frank F. Islam and Ms. Debbie Driesman
Helen Jackson and Joseph Sassoon
Johnson & Johnson
Admiral Jay L. Johnson and Sydney McNiff Johnson
Kathryn and J. Stephen Jones MD
Joel D. Kaplan
Michele and Howard Kessler
Maximus
Cathy and Scot McCulloch
Mr. Devon McFadden and Ms. Ronya Corey
Sarah and Christopher Mills
The National Italian American Foundation
Josh Harris
Laura Kerr-Engstrom
Erna and Michael Kerst
Sarosh Khan
Richard S. and Karen LeFrak
Charitable Foundation
Ken Leibowitz
Sharon and Alan Levy
Drs. Jorge R. Gallardo-García and Viviana Vélez-Grajales
Dr. Leonard Goldman and Dr. Lisa DeMarco
Monica Lind Greenberg
Anne B. Keiser and Douglas M. Lapp
Mr. Georges Markow-Totevy
Nancy Peery Marriott Foundation
Drs. Omar and Maria Mazzoni
Roger Sant and Doris Matsui
U.S. Department of Education
Jeanne Weaver Ruesch
Patricia Bennett Sagon†
Eric Shin
The Leonard and Elaine Silverstein Family Foundation Fund for the National Symphony Orchestra
Lars Windhorst
MillerKnoll, Inc.
The Moxley Family Foundation
RJ and Heidi Narang
Nina Totenberg and David Reines
Truist
Wells Fargo
David Novy
Melanie and Larry† Nussdorf
Stanley Pierre-Louis and Natalie Williams
Mrs. Harriet Rogers
Michael and Deborah Salzberg
Brad and Sheryl Schwartz
Jeffrey and Leigh Senger
Tina and Albert Small, Jr.
David and Courtney Straus
John and Eunice Thomas
Dr. Heather Turnbow and Mr. Raghu Srinivasan
Mr. and Mrs. Mallory Walker
The Walt Disney Company
Drs. Robert and Gail† Wilensky
Mr. John C. Wohlstetter
Michael and Terri Lipsitz
Kathe and Bill McDaniels
Jessine A. Monaghan
Jeannette J. Segel
The Linda and Isaac Stern
Charitable Foundation
Theresa Thompson
Steve and Jena Young
Ronald Mueller and Larry Anthony
Dr. and Mrs. Ronald A. Paul
James D. Schultz
Fredda S. Sparks
Murry Stegelmann
Dr. Mary Carolyn Thies
James C. Tong
John Zoll
Thank You to Our Donors
$6,000–9,999
Mr. and Mrs. Michael Baly, III
Aaron Copland Fund for Music
Phil and Joan Currie
Mr. and Mrs. Dennis de Tray
Drs. Gilbert and Rona Eisner
Mr. Edward A. Farquhar
Henrietta “Etta” Fielek
Dr. and Mrs. Michael Gold
Mr. Woolf P. Gross
$4,000–5,999
Anonymous (2)
David M. Bachman, M.D.
Dr. Mark Cinnamon and Ms. Doreen Kelly
George and Phyllis† Cohen
Helen Darling and Brad Gray
Dimick Foundation
Ms. Thelma Duggin
Jack Firestone
Mr. and Mrs. Jurgen O. Gobien
Mr. and Mrs. Rolf Graage
Daniel Heider
Joe† and Lynne Horning
Dr. Elaine S. Jaffe and Mr. Michael Evan Jaffe
$1,800–3,999
Anonymous (4)
Anja Allen
Mr. John Ausink and Ms. Elaine S. Simmons
Ken and Liz Babby
Ann and Russel Bantham
Mr. and Mrs. Mitchell J. Bassman
Herschel V. Beazley
Robin Berrington
Robert Bleimann and May Chin
Jane B. Boynton
Mary Breiner
Ms. Linda Bunce
Mr. Vincent Careatti
Frank and Victoria Chang
Helen Chason
Susan Christie
Donna Christy
Janice and Larry Clark
Robin Rowan Clarke
Sandra Cummins-Haid and Allen Haid
Col. and Mrs. James Dandridge II, Ret
Mr. Michael J. Dean
The Charles Delmar Foundation
Tracy Dietz
Peter and Sally DiGiovanni
Cherrie W. Doggett
Dr. Earl W. Donaldson
Tom and Eileen Ehrgood
Charles and Mita Forsyth
Catherine French
Richard L. Gaiani
Carol Galaty and Kenneth Shuck
Ms. Pamela J. Garvie
Professor Joseph L. Gastwirth
Laura Genero, in memory of Elizabeth H. Genero
Jesse Goodman and Nicole Lurie
Ms. Susan Z. Haller
Frederic Harwood and Nedda di Montezemolo
Dr. and Mrs. H. Keith Hellems
Virginia Hendrickson
Richard and Pamela Hinds
David and Elizabeth Hunt
Glen M. Johnson
Jane Mary Kwass
Edward Lenkin and Roselin Atzwanger
RADM Dan and Jackie March, USN Ret
Joan and John McAvoy
Mr. James E. Miller and Ms. Fynnette Eaton
Jewish Federation of Greater Washington
Isabelle Katzer
Henry B. & Jessie W. Keiser Foundation, Inc.
Helen and David Kenney
SooJung Kim
Vlad and Tanya Khomenko
Cynthia Krus and George S. Corey
Howard and Allison Lutnick
Sis and Jim McKay
In Honor of Jenny Mondie
Ralph and Gwen† Nash
Elise and Dennis Reeder
Daniel Hicks and John McCall
Mr. and Mrs. J. Paul Horne
Christiane B. Huff
Stephen and Neda Humenik
Brian Hunter
Dr. Brian M. Ilfeld
Ms. Nancy E. Johnson
Ann L. Jones
Mr. and Mrs. Kevin Kampschroer
Irene and Louis Katz
Diane and Brian Keller
Stephanie Smith Kinney
Mr. and Mrs. William H. Kirchhoff
Mr. Michael and Young Hee Kreps
Jurate and Carl Landwehr
Janet Platt Lambert
Dr. and Mrs. Keith M. Lindgren
Judge and Mrs. Alan D. Lourie
Dr. Joyce S. Lowenstein
Mr. and Mrs. Frank Maddox
Mary Kay and Dorn McGrath
Susan McGrath
Alan and Ruth Melvin
Patrick Michaels
Mr. Jim Miller
Mr. Joseph J. Minarik
Arthur Mitchell
Dr. Nazee Moinian
Clara Montanez
Susan and Fred Morhart
James Morris
Ms. Sakura Namioka
Kara Nath
Bruce and Son Young Nelson
Ms. Madeline C. Nelson
David O'Connor
David and Marina Ottaway
Andi Owen and Glenn Karpf
Tracy Pless
Mr. and Mrs. James J. Pohlman
Mahy Polymeropoulos
Brenda A. Pommerenke and Dr. Larry George
Mr. Robert K. Oaks
Mr. Joseph A. Page and Ms. Martha Gil-Montero
Ashley Rose and Jerry Horak
Claire and Jack Tozier
Michael and Alice Weinreb
Dr. and Mrs. Peter L. Willson
Admiral William Roberts and Patricia Roberts
Ellen and Roy Rosenthal
MG (Ret) and Mrs. Alan B. Salisbury
Steven and Donna Shriver
Dr. Barbara S. and Dr. Howard D. Stowe
Marilyn Walz Taylor
Charles Trozzo and Gail Rothrock
Gloria M. Weissberg, PhD
Dr. Linda E. Wetzel
Mr. Christopher Wolf and Mr. James L. Beller, Jr.
David Worby
The Honorable Chris Wright and Mrs. Liz Wright
George and Virginia Potts
Jane Evans Ramsay
William Reed
In Memory of Jane Reese
Henry & Anne Reich Family Foundation, Lee G. Rubenstein, Co-President
Gerd and Duncan Ritchie
Mr. and Mrs. James P. Roach
Mr. and Mrs. William Ronsaville
Dr. Shirley Ross and Mr. Joseph Pinciaro
Robert and Fran Rubin
Mr. Charles A. Rubio, Jr.
Mr. Ronald J. and Mrs. Rise F. Schlesinger
Cheryl L. Sharp
Byron and Elva Siliezar
Ronald and Margaret Stehman
Elizabeth Pendleton Streicher
Evelyn A. Sweet
Kathy Szot
Eileen and Michael Tanner
Kathleen M. Thies
Pauline Labbé Thompson
Kenneth Timmer
Steven and Prudence Traut
Raya Bakalov Treiser and Max Johnson
Capt. and Mrs. Eric Vanderpoel II, USN, Ret.
Mr. and Mrs. James G. Vaughter
Dr. Jean Vike
Laura and Kirk Wade
Pearl Y. Wang
Judy Ann and Richard Webster
Judith Weintraub
Ms. Rebecca Welch
Lawrence Wilkerson
Al Wilson
Dr. Ursula R. Wolfman
Robert Woodward and Elsa Walsh
Clinton B. Wright
Daniel Zak
Orchestrated Lives
Each month, the National Symphony Orchestra (NSO) spotlights a different musician. For this program, section percussionist and Assistant Principal Timpani Scott Christian discusses onstage awe, the importance of an audience, and the special relationship between bassists and percussionists.
Name: Scott Christian
Hometown: Red Wing, Minnesota
Instrument: Timpani and percussion
Years with the NSO: 7
What most distinguishes percussion from other instrument groups?
One of the things that I like about playing percussion is that it’s the only instrument group where you are supposed to know the whole family of instruments. If I were stuck practicing one instrument, I don’t know if my attention span would last that long. Yet it’s really difficult to keep all those instruments up at a high level, because there are only so many hours in a day. There are weeks when I might not be able to play a certain instrument, and I have to go through some basic exercises to get back to a performing level.
Are there any percussion instruments for which you wish composers would write more?
Not necessarily. I think that composers could learn the instruments better to be able to use them to their fullest potential. For example, Béla Bartók wrote for the timpani in incredible ways—challenging but completely doable. Sometimes we’ll get a timpani part that isn’t super thought out, or that could be doing a lot more. But, for composers, it’s a lot to learn what is and isn’t idiomatic to an instrument. Ultimately, if the music is less idiomatic but quite gripping, I would much rather work around those problems than play something that is technically virtuosic but lacking in connection.
In the February “Orchestrated Lives,” bassist Charles Nilles mentioned how the percussion section and the bass section have a special relationship, a real rapport. What do you think makes that relationship so special?
Charlie wishes that our relationship was special! No, no… I’ll just put it this way: the percussion section is not the meat and potatoes of the orchestra. We’re not always playing the melody, but we’re the spice. When we get a piece of music, it just says “triangle,” or it just says “cymbal;” it doesn’t tell us which cymbal we’re supposed to use. It’s a lot of fun for us to find the correct sound for that moment, and if the sound is wrong, it's like adding too much spice to a dish. If we go unnoticed, we’re doing our job, and I think it’s similar for the bass section. They’re so pivotal in creating that bass tone that everybody else can tune off of in their intonation.
Do you have a favorite onstage memory from your time at the NSO?
Generally speaking, when I look around and watch my colleagues play at such a high level, I just feel so lucky to be on stage with them. I also like to take moments to look out into the audience. I’m always amazed that all of us practice, come to rehearsals, and work on these small details, waiting for the finished product—and that product requires an audience to be there. I like to think about all the stuff that the audience has had to do to get to the concert. They’ve had to buy their ticket, pay for parking, or maybe change their outfit. All that preparation comes together. You say that the audience has to be there for the final product. What role would you say the audience plays in a live performance?
With an audience, there’s communication happening. Otherwise, it’s like an actor practicing their lines in front of a wall. Every concert is a little different. You might have somebody in the audience who’s known this piece since they were a kid, or somebody who’s hearing it for the first time. There might be somebody who really needs this moment—somebody who wanted to come to the concert, but it’s been a really tough week, and they’re barely able to stay awake. You have so many different people sitting next to each other, all focused on this one thing, and I think that that’s such a special moment. That’s what’s so interesting about music, versus a book where you can keep reading a passage over and over again, or an artwork that you can stand in front of as long as you want. It’s very ephemeral; it’s there, and then it’s gone.
This interview has been edited for length and clarity.
Support your ORCHESTRA
The mission of the National Symphony Orchestra is to engage audiences locally, across the country, and around the world through excellence in performance and education. Each year, the NSO offers approximately 150 concerts as well as some of the country’s most extensive community and educational programming. It regularly participates in events of national and international importance, including performances for state occasions, highlevel government events, and regularly televised holiday appearances for Capitol Concerts and local radio broadcasts on WETA, making the NSO one of the most-heard orchestras in the country.
Give your support in this 95th season by becoming a Member, joining the NSO Circles, or pledging a Legacy Gift. Visit tkc.co/SupportNSO or scan the QR code.
Thank You to Our Supporters
The Trump Kennedy Center Board of Trustees
National Symphony Orchestra Board of Directors
The Trump Kennedy Center President’s Council
The Trump Kennedy Center International Committee on the Arts
President’s Advisory Committee on the Arts
National Committee for the Performing Arts
National Symphony Orchestra National Trustees
The Trump Kennedy Center Circles Board
The Trump Kennedy Center Community Advisory Board
The Trump Kennedy Center Corporate Fund Board
The Trump Kennedy Center 50th Anniversary Committee
Corporate Donors
Individual and Foundation Donors
Endowment Gifts, Bequests, and Legacy Donors
Building the Future Campaign Donors
Visit tkc.co/Support for a full listing of donors and to learn how you can join us by becoming a Member.
Andrew Geraci
More Concerts this Season!
Hisaishi conducts Hisaishi
Joe Hisaishi is renowned for his fantastical scores to Hayao Miyazaki’s Studio Ghibli films— along with his sensitive symphonic and solo works. In this program, Hisaishi conducts the world premiere of his Concerto for Orchestra and the latest concert version of music from The Boy and the Heron. Please note: this concert is presented without film.
May 14, 2026 at 8 p.m.
May 15, 2026 at 8 p.m.
May 16, 2026 at 8 p.m.
Top Gun: Maverick in Concert
Top Gun: Maverick in Concert features the NSO performing the original music score composed by Harold Faltermeyer, Lady Gaga, and Hans Zimmer and produced by Lorne Balfe. Facing an uncertain future and confronting the ghosts of his past, Pete “Maverick” Mitchell (Tom Cruise) is drawn into a confrontation with his own deepest fears, culminating in a mission that demands the ultimate sacrifice from those who will be chosen to fly it. Rated PG-13
May 20 & 21, 2026 at 7 p.m.
Appalachian Spring & Mahler’s First
Charles Ives’ Three Places in New England paints an evocative portrait of history and memory. Aaron Copland’s Appalachian Spring Suite follows—a radiant work of optimism crowned by its iconic “Shaker” melody. Conductor James Gaffigan closes the evening with Mahler’s Symphony No. 1, charting a youthful “Wayfarer’s” journey through darkness to a triumphant, heroic climax.
April 29 & 30, 2026 at 8 p.m.
2025–2026 CLASSICAL SEASON PERFORMANCE CALENDAR
Appalachian Spring & Mahler's First
Fri., May 29, 2026 at 8 p.m.
Sat., May 30, 2026 at 8 p.m.
Kennedy Center Chamber
Players: Spring Concert
Mon., May 31, 2026 at 2 p.m.
*Full orchestra does not perform.
Porgy and Bess & Coleman Piano Concerto
Fri., June 5, 2026 at 8 p.m.
Sat., June 6, 2026 at 8 p.m.
An American in Paris & Barber Violin Concerto
Fri., June 12, 2026 at 8 p.m.
Sat., June 13, 2026 at 8 p.m.
*Please note: The National Symphony Orchestra does not perform in these concerts.
For 250 years, America’s story has been told through the voices of its artists, the rhythm of its music, the words of its writers, and the movement of its dancers. It is a story of resilience and reinvention, of dreams daring enough to redefine what was possible, and of creativity that has not only shaped a nation, but the world.
As the nation marks 250 years since the signing of the Declaration of Independence, the Center invites Americans everywhere to take part in 250 Years of US, a yearlong exploration of who we are, where we’ve been, and where we’re going. Through music, theater, dance, and visual art, 250 Years of US celebrates the boundless imagination of a people united by creativity.
SHARE THE JOY of the ARTS
A toast before the show. A meal with a view. A selfie in the foyer. At the Trump Kennedy Center, it’s not just about the performance, it’s the moments you share before and after the curtain rises. Here, you’ll find joy and awe, surprise and wonder. When you come for a performance, you’ll leave with something more. Because what you feel—and who you feel it with— becomes the memory you both carry.
Take home... a musical memory.
Mozart Magic Flute Earrings
These exquisite earrings bring Mozart’s masterpiece to life with fluteinspired details that create a visual symphony. $42
NSO Cap and T-shirt
Our new National Symphony Orchestra cap and tee let you show your pride in our world-class symphony. $30 each
Make Your Own Music Mug
No better way to start your day than with a coffee mug imprinted with blank sheet music and sticker notes so you can compose your own melody. $20
Visit our two gift shops on Level A and in the Hall of States. Shop online 24/7 at tkc.co/shop
CURTAIN UP
Patrons share their first experiences at the Center.
Louisa and Savanah
My daughter Louisa went to her first Center performance in January 2024 at age five. It was a mother-daughter date with her friend Eliza and Eliza’s mom Joy. The girls both dressed as Elsa, and it happened to be a snowy day in D.C. The magic of Frozen, along with the wonder created by the atmosphere made for an unforgettable first experience!
Maka
I remember the first time I saw the Center. It was a tapestry of rainbow lights, holding its own in the vast D.C. skyline. I gaped as my mom drove us right up next to it. It was big, but somehow more welcoming than intimidating.
The grand hall led into yet another equally grand one, where I felt as if I were walking the red carpet, with imported
Louisa and friend Eliza, both dressed as Elsa, wait outside the Opera House to see Frozen.
crystal chandeliers far overhead. I thought that this in and of itself was magical, but the real magic was inside the theater. I whipped out my phone to take a picture of the illuminated ceiling, but as soon as the lights dimmed and the show started, I forgot phones existed. My mom and I were there to see & Juliet, and we were blown away by the acting, music, and lights that went into the production. At the end, my face hurt from smiling and my hands hurt from clapping, and it was worth it.
Diann
My family and I came to see The Princess Bride in Concert with the National Symphony Orchestra. Both of our boys play viola, and The Princess Bride is a very loved movie in our family so it was meant to be…
The best thing is, I have a service dog, Eugene, and we were welcomed without issue. The kindness started when I first emailed to see what seating was like to make sure that Eugene would fit under the chair. In the response to my email, I received kindness, dimensions, photos, and was asked to reach out to book my seats if I needed any assistance.
Overall, I was highly impressed with the hospitality of this venue. 10/10 will be attending another event!
Benjamin
As I watched the curtain rise on the opening night of the Stuttgart Ballet’s performance of Onegin, I felt a great sense of excitement swell within me. The sheer beauty of the dancers, sets, and costumes was almost overwhelming and reminded me that beauty truly is something objective, because that is the best way to describe this ballet: beautiful.
Following the bows, I could not get Onegin out of my head; something about it was so magnetic and hypnotic that I ended up returning twice more to witness the spectacle. Each night I sat in a different location around the Opera House, giving me a unique experience each performance, and each night, I picked up on new details and nuances that I had not been keen enough to see before.
While it would be impossible to name one scene as my favorite, the finale was so gut-wrenching and emotional that I will never forget what true passion looks like.
Diann’s children pose by the riverfront before The Princess Bride in Concert.
Create an experience... that will last a lifetime.
WEDDINGS AT THE REACH
REACH wedding rentals offer a variety of indoor and outdoor venues to create an unforgettable celebration of love. Situated on the south end of the Trump Kennedy Center Campus, the REACH is a premier Washington, D.C. event venue. With stunning views of the Potomac River, the largest green roof in D.C., and multifunctional event spaces, the REACH provides new elegance with a modern aesthetic.
Visit tkc.co/weddings or scan the QR code for more information.