THE DONALD J. TRUMP AND THE JOHN F. KENNEDY MEMORIAL CENTER FOR THE PERFORMING ARTS, FEBRUARY 26, 2026 AT 7 P.M.; FEBRUARY 27, 2026 AT 11:30 A.M.; FEBRUARY 28, 2026 AT 8 P.M. | CONCERT HALL
David Robertson, conductor
Gil Shaham, violin
Orli Shaham, piano
CARL NIELSEN (1865–1931)
REENA ESMAIL
JEAN SIBELIUS (1865–1957)
Helios Overture, Op. 17 (1903)
Double Concerto (2025)
i. ii. iii.
Gil Shaham Orli Shaham
INTERMISSION
Symphony No. 5 in E-flat major, Op. 82 (1915–1919)
i. Tempo molto moderato – Allegro moderato ii. Andante mosso, quasi allegretto iii. Allegro molto
This program is a part of
For more information, visit tkc.co/250
THANK YOU TO OUR SEASON SPONSORS
The NSO Music Director Chair is generously endowed by Roger Sant and Congresswoman Doris Matsui Noseda Era Fund Supporters The Amici di Gianandrea
Patrons are requested to turn off cell phones and other electronic devices during the performance. Any video and/or audio recording of this production is strictly prohibited.
Welcome
Dear Friends,
As we celebrate the National Symphony Orchestra’s 95th season, I want to take a moment to express my heartfelt thanks to you—our devoted patrons, supporters, and friends. Your presence this evening, and your unwavering support throughout the year, mean more than words can convey. It is your love of music, your generosity, and your steadfast belief in the arts that delight this remarkable orchestra.
In 1931, Hans Kindler founded the NSO with a bold vision: to build a world-class symphony orchestra in the heart of our nation’s capital. Nearly a century later, that vision continues to be our driving force. Today, under the dynamic artistic leadership of Gianandrea Noseda, we are more inspired than ever to share powerful performances with our audiences. The NSO is not simply an orchestra; it is a family of artists joined together through a shared love of music, unity of purpose, and commitment to something greater than us.
The NSO is more than what you see on stage—it is a living, breathing institution devoted to enriching lives. Our robust education and community engagement programs reach thousands of students, educators, and families each year. Between our Youth Fellowship Program and Summer Music Institute, to Young People’s Concerts, we strive to make music accessible to everyone—especially the next generation.
This commitment to connect with broader audiences is also seen through our vibrant, genre-defying series, led by the remarkable Steven Reineke, our Principal Conductor and Artistic Advisor. Steven brings a wide-reaching musical vision to the NSO, bridging genres and generations. His programming has opened the door for new audiences to discover a love for orchestral music, while continuing to captivate longtime fans with the highest levels of artistry.
As we embark on this milestone season, we are reminded that our journey would not be possible without you. Thank you for being an essential part of this vibrant and enduring musical community.
With deepest gratitude and warmest regards,
Jean Davidson Executive Director National Symphony Orchestra
From the Music Director
Cari amici,
It is with immense joy and anticipation that I welcome you to the National Symphony Orchestra’s 95th anniversary season. This moment is more than a milestone—it is a celebration of our deep musical legacy and a renewed commitment to bringing powerful, moving performances to our community and beyond. This is only the beginning. The 95th season is filled with musical discovery, celebrated artists, and unforgettable experiences.
This season features iconic works that have stood the test of time, from classic masterpieces to thrilling contemporary music. The NSO also has the opportunity to share the stage with an exceptional lineup of guest artists and conductors—beloved icons and rising stars alike. Performing new music is something the NSO truly believes in. Make history with us as we present innovative new works, including five world premieres.
It is with immense joy and anticipation that I welcome you to the National Symphony Orchestra’s 95th anniversary season. This moment is more than a milestone—it is a celebration of our deep musical legacy and a renewed commitment to bringing powerful, moving performances to our community and beyond. This is only the beginning. The 95th season is filled with musical discovery, celebrated artists, and unforgettable experiences.
I am deeply grateful to share this journey with you. Your presence in the Concert Hall is what brings our music fully to life. Thank you for being a part of the NSO family—for your passion, your applause, and your unwavering support.
I am deeply grateful to share this journey with you. Your presence in the Concert Hall is what brings our music fully to life. Thank you for being a part of the NSO family—for your passion, your applause, and your unwavering support.
Con tutto il cuore,
Con tutto il cuore,
Gianandrea Noseda
Gianandrea Noseda
Music
Music Director, National Symphony Orchestra
Director, National Symphony Orchestra
Che la musica vi porti gioia e ispirazione—may music bring you joy and inspiration.
Che la musica vi porti gioia e ispirazione—may music bring you joy and inspiration.
Notes on the Program
Helios Overture, Op. 17
CARL NIELSEN
Born June 9, 1865, in Sortelung, Denmark
Died October 3, 1931, in Copenhagen, Denmark
In 1884, Carl Nielsen left his native village on the Danish island of Funen and enrolled at the Copenhagen Conservatory, where he majored in violin while also studying composition, theory, piano, and—with Niels Gade—music history. He completed the Conservatory’s curriculum in 1886 but continued studying theory at the school while freelancing in chamber concerts and with the orchestra at Tivoli Gardens. He turned seriously to composition during that time, and his first major success came with the premiere of the Little Suite for Strings by the Tivoli Orchestra on September 8, 1888.
On September 1, 1889, Nielsen joined the second violin section of the Royal Chapel Orchestra, a post he held for the next sixteen years while continuing to foster his reputation as a leading figure in Danish music. He received a leave of absence during the 1890–1891 season to study Wagnerian music drama in Germany under a government grant. That spring, he made a swing through Paris to immerse himself in the city’s artistic treasures. Paris worked its charms on him, and so did a young Danish sculptress—Anne Marie Broderson—who was studying there that year. They were married only a month after they first met, and the couple honeymooned in Italy to indulge their shared interest in art. When they returned to Copenhagen in the summer of 1891, Nielsen was inspired to undertake his First Symphony (he dedicated the score to Anne Marie).
Nielsen’s reputation grew with his works of the ensuing decade, most notably the Second Symphony and the opera Saul and David, but he was still financially unable to quit his job with the Chapel Orchestra and devote himself fully to composition. It was therefore with considerable excitement that he signed a contract with the prestigious publishing firm Wilhelm Hansen early in 1903 that would provide him with a regular income and the chance, two years later, to leave behind his performing chores. Fortune smiled again that year on the Nielsens, when Anne Marie was awarded the Ancker Fellowship. The couple celebrated their flourishing careers with a stay in Greece, and Carl found a studio at the Odeion Conservatory in Athens; they took rooms overlooking the Aegean Sea.
Nielsen’s immersion in ancient Greek culture and the beneficent climate inspired him to begin a concert overture depicting the sun’s traversal of the heavens. “It’s blistering hot here now,” he wrote to a friend at home. “Helios burns the whole day, and I write away at my new solar system; a long introduction with sunrise and morning song is finished, and I’ve begun the Allegro.” Nielsen finished his Helios Overture before returning to Copenhagen that summer, and participated among the second violins at the premiere, given by the Royal Chapel Orchestra under the direction of Johan Svendsen on October 8, 1903. Though the work was met with mixed responses initially, it soon established itself in the Danish concert repertory and has become a regular part of the country’s New Year’s celebrations.
Nielsen headed the Helios Overture with the following legend: “Silence and darkness— then the sun climbs in joyous paean of praise—wanders its golden path—sinks tranquilly into the sea.” The work opens with a spacious, slow introduction that rises from an anticipatory hum in the deep bass and soft rising calls in the horns to encompass the full orchestra, depicting the dawn. Trumpet fanfares lead to the main body of the composition: a quick-tempo, sonata-form construction with a heroic main theme pronounced by the violins and a lyrical subsidiary melody initiated by the cellos. The center of the Overture is occupied by a spirited fugato. The main theme returns in a grand setting before a passage of atmospheric, slow-moving chords suggests the twilight. The work ends with a brief, quiet reference to the music of the introduction to indicate the descent of night.
—Dr. Richard E. Rodda
Double Concerto REENA ESMAIL
“I hope it’s inviting. I hope it’s alluring. I hope it makes them curious to hear more.” When star siblings Gil and Orli Shaham approached Reena Esmail about composing a double concerto for violin and piano, two things slowly rose to mind: First, Esmail’s upbringing in late-’80s, early-’90s Los Angeles. Her father, an immigrant from Pakistan, received the Shahams’ Dvorák for Two as part of his classical CD subscription service. Both its cover— “Two chairs, a doorway, light coming between them,” Esmail remembered—and its content had a profound impact on the young composer. Second, working within both the Western tradition and the Hindustani tradition of northern and western India, Esmail saw how the piece could serve as an invitation. “So many times, especially when we’re dealing with music from different cultures, people are quick to say, ‘Well, I’m not the expert,’” Esmail described. “My music lives or dies based on whether a performer feels that it can come through their body and their practice. I want Gil and Orli to feel that they have the authority to make it their own.”
Ahead of the premiere of her Double Concerto, a co-commission between the National Symphony Orchestra, Aspen Music Festival, and Virginia Arts Festival, Esmail sat down to discuss the piece’s origins, her relationship with the American 250th, and a few key aspects of Hindustani music. Distinct ragas, for example, delineate the Concerto’s three movements. A raga is a collection of pitches with embedded themes, similar to Western scales but with more aesthetic information. “It’s the melody, it’s the ornamentation, and it’s that front-end texture that feel a little bit more Indian-classical,” said Esmail of her approach. “Then the backend form and the larger harmonic structures feel a little bit more Western.”
The Double Concerto begins with a combination of metered and unmetered passages in the Puriya Dhanashree and Bhimpalasi ragas. This opening movement, presented by the composer as “normal” compared to her often “super weird” first movements, uses these darker ragas to create a sense of shifting weight. The second movement is in Pratiksha, which sometimes reads major and other times minor to the Western ear. Writing the second movement, Esmail imagined a plane disappearing and reappearing among clouds. There’s a “yearning” quality: “The piano and violin emerge in these clear lines as if they've always been there, but things sometimes cover them, and things sometimes expose them,” described Esmail. “In this moment in our world, I wanted to write about having that kind of clarity, even when you can’t see yourself, even when other people can’t see you, even in the total chaos that’s surrounding you.”
The third and final movement, dedicated to “absolute brilliance,” moves between Megh, Hindol, and Malkauns, three ragas whose tonics—core ‘home notes’—are a half step apart. Where the first movement focuses on the improvisational element of Hindustani music, and the second movement centers on melodic clarity, the last movement makes space for a bit of off-kilter fun—a true “virtuosic romp.”
Under the added context of the American 250th, Esmail reflected on how her identity has shaped her compositional interests. “I, myself, am not from a monolithic tradition,” she explained. “I am Indian, but my parents are from two very different parts of India—it would be as if my dad were from Alabama and my mom were from Hawaii. And they met in pre-Disney-World Orlando.” With a Muslim father, a Catholic mother, and a Hindu husband, the composer sees her music as an expression of her multiculturalism. “In my own life experience, I live in these multiple worlds, and that is really only possible in a country like this.”
Growing up in Hollywood, Esmail maintains a deep-seated interest in the portrayal of American culture. With her work, she strives for a “synthesized” style: a “pidgin language.” “I try to marry these two worlds in a really generous way. You move it one percent in one direction, and it falls apart from the Western side. You move it one percent in the other direction, and it falls apart from the Indian side. It is about threading a needle, otherwise you’re actually proving the opposite point—that these traditions
Notes on the Program
are so different from each other.” Still deeply in the editing period at time of interview, the composer noted, “The simplicity is what has been so tough. It’s almost like each movement has a fatal flaw, and you have to figure out the exact Venn diagram where that fatal flaw isn’t true.”
In pushing to unite these traditions, however, Esmail hopes to create two equally valid entry points into the work—one from the Western side, and another from the Indian side. “For every person that’s involved in the piece, I’m trying to give them something that they know how to do well, that shows who they are, and then something that makes them think about their instrument through a different context.”
For audiences, a similar philosophy applies. The composer imagines a plate-glass window: “If people are coming in through the lens of Indian culture, they can see straight into American culture. If they’re coming in through the lens of Western culture, they can see straight into Indian culture. And if they want to take that next step into those cultures, they certainly can, but the music is what makes that connection.”
—Sarina Benezra Bell
Symphony No. 5 in E-flat major, Op. 82
JEAN SIBELIUS
Born December 8, 1865, in Hämeenlinna, Finland
Died September 20, 1957, in Järvenpää, Finland
For the three years after he issued his brooding Fourth Symphony in 1911, Sibelius was largely concerned with writing program music—compositions meant to convey a narrative, image, or other extramusical idea. He even considered composing a ballet titled King Fjalar at that time, but rejected the idea: “I cannot become a prolific writer. It would mean killing all my reputation and my art. I have made my name in the world by straightforward means. I must go on in the same way. Perhaps I am too much of a hypochondriac, but I cannot waste on a few ballet steps a motif that would be excellently suited to symphonic composition.”
As early as 1912, he envisioned a successor to the Fourth Symphony, but did not have any concrete ideas for the work until shortly before he left for a visit to the United States in May 1914. He returned to Finland in July; war erupted on the Continent the next month. In September, he described his mood over the terrifying political events as emotionally “in a deep dale,” but added, “I already begin to see dimly the mountain I shall certainly ascend…. God opens the door for a moment, and His orchestra plays the Fifth Symphony.”
Early in 1915, Sibelius learned that a national celebration was planned for his fiftieth birthday (December 8) and that the government was commissioning from him a new symphony for the festive concert in Helsinki. He withdrew into the isolation of his country home at Järvenpää, thirty miles north of Helsinki, to devote himself to the gestating work. He admitted to his diary, “I love this life so infinitely, and feel that it must stamp everything that I compose.” He had to rush to finish the work for the concert in December, even making changes in the parts during the final rehearsal, but the Symphony was presented as the centerpiece of the tribute to the man the program described as “Finland’s greatest son.”
Though the Fifth Symphony pleased its first audience, it did not completely please its composer. Sibelius regarded it as one of his most important scores and expended enormous effort on polishing the work during the four years after its premiere. He first returned to the piece in 1916 with “a view to [its] still greater concentration in form and content.” This version, intended for a Stockholm performance in 1917 that was cancelled because of the deteriorating political situation, was first presented under Sibelius’ direction in Helsinki on December 14, 1916. Sibelius again took up the score in 1918, despite the miserable times spread throughout the country by the civil war, which erupted in Finland in the wake of the Russian Revolution. The composer’s isolated home was broken into twice by combatants searching for weapons (Sibelius played piano during
the episode to calm his family); his brother, a physician, was killed in the hostilities. Convinced by friends to move to the relative safety of Helsinki, Sibelius continued the Symphony’s revision, noting on May 20, 1918, “[It is] in a new form, practically composed anew; I work at it daily.” The Symphony No. 5 achieved its definitive form the following year, and it was first heard in that version on November 24, 1919, in Helsinki; Sibelius conducted.
While working on the final revision of the Fifth Symphony, Sibelius wrote that the ending was “triumphal,” a description that seemed to invite programmatic interpretations of the score. When asked to be more specific, however, he said, “I do not wish to give a reasoned exposition of the essence of the Symphony. I have expressed my opinion in my works. I should like, however, to emphasize a point that I consider essential: the directly symphonic [i.e., abstract] is the compelling vein that goes through the whole. This in contrast to its being a depiction.” For the London premiere in 1921, he asked that a note appear in the printed program stating, “The composer desires his work to be regarded as absolute music, having no direct poetic basis.” Though no specific story or program can be reconciled with the Fifth Symphony, it is impossible to deny the life-giving, heroic optimism with which it ends, especially when compared with the introspective Symphony No. 4. Thus, it is understandable that some critics and listeners heard here an affirmation of the human spirit at a time when the First World War was threatening the very foundations of Western culture. Time has not diminished the work’s overwhelming emotional impact.
Theorists have long debated whether Sibelius’ Fifth Symphony is in three or four movements; even the composer himself left contradictory evidence on the matter. The contention centers on the first two sections, a broad essay in leisurely tempo and a spirited scherzo, played without pause and related thematically. The opening portion is in a sort of truncated sonata form. The scherzo grows seamlessly from the music of the first section. At first dance-like and even playful, it accumulates dynamic energy as it unfolds, ending with a whirling torrent of sound. The following Andante, formally a theme and variations, is predominantly tranquil in mood, though punctuated by several piquant jabs of dissonance. “There are frequent moments in the music of Sibelius,” wrote Charles O’Connell of the Symphony’s finale, “when one hears almost inevitably the beat and whir of wings invisible, and this strange and characteristic effect almost always presages something magnificently portentous. We have it here.” The second theme is a bell-tone motive led by the horns that serves as background to the woodwinds’ long melodic lines. The whirring theme returns, after which the bell motive is treated in ostinato fashion, repeated over and over, building toward a climax until it seems about to burst from its own excitement, which it does. The forward motion abruptly stops, and the Symphony ends with six stentorian chords, separated by silence, proclaimed by the full orchestra.
—Dr. Richard E. Rodda
Meet the Artists
David Robertson, conductor
David Robertson— conductor, artist, composer, thinker, American musical visionary— occupies the most prominent podiums in orchestral and new music, and opera. He is a champion of contemporary composers and an ingenious programmer. Robertson has served in numerous leadership positions, including Chief Conductor and Artistic Director of the Sydney Symphony Orchestra and a transformative 13-year tenure as St. Louis Symphony Orchestra Music Director, as well as with Orchestre National de Lyon, BBC Symphony Orchestra, and, as protégé of Pierre Boulez, Ensemble InterContemporain. In the 2024–2025 season, Robertson celebrated the Boulez Centennial on four musical occasions, with The Juilliard Orchestra and the New York Philharmonic, as well as at the Aspen Music Festival and Lucerne Festival. He appears with the world’s great orchestras, such as those of New York, Philadelphia, Los Angeles, and Cleveland; Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra; Wiener Philharmoniker; Berliner Philharmoniker; Leipzig Gewandhausorchester; and major ensembles and festivals on five continents. Since his 1996 Metropolitan Opera debut, Robertson has conducted a breathtaking range of Met projects, including the 2019 production premiere of Porgy and Bess, winning the Grammy Award® for Best Opera Recording. In 2022, he conducted its Met revival, and made his Rome Opera debut. In the 2025–2026 season, he returns to the St. Louis and Sydney Symphony Orchestras, as well as to the New York
Philharmonic; National Symphony Orchestra; HR-Sinfonieorchester; Budapest Festival Orchestra; Czech Philharmonic; and the orchestras of Dallas, Leipzig, and Vancouver, in addition to conducting in Hong Kong, Korea, and Taiwan. Robertson is The Juilliard School’s Director of Conducting Studies, Distinguished Visiting Faculty, and serves on the Tianjin Juilliard Advisory Council. He concludes his three-year term this season as the Utah Symphony and Opera’s inaugural Creative Partner. Robertson is a Chevalier de l’Ordre des Arts et des Lettres of France.
One of the foremost violinists of our time, Gil Shaham’s flawless technique, combined with his generosity of spirit, has solidified his renown as an American master. He is sought after throughout the world for concerto appearances with leading orchestras and conductors, and regularly gives recitals and appears with ensembles on the world’s great concert stages and at the most prestigious festivals. Highlights of recent years include a recording and performances of J.S. Bach’s complete sonatas and partitas for solo violin and recitals with his long-time duo partner, pianist Akira Eguchi. He regularly appears with the Berlin Philharmonic, Boston Symphony Orchestra, Chicago Symphony Orchestra, San Francisco Symphony, Israel Philharmonic, Los Angeles Philharmonic, New York Philharmonic, and Orchestre de Paris, as well as in multi-year residencies
Gil Shaham, violin
with the Orchestras of Montreal, Stuttgart, and Singapore.
Mr. Shaham has more than two dozen concerto and solo CDs to his name, earning multiple Grammy Awards®, a Grand Prix du Disque, a Diapason d’Or, and a Gramophone Editor’s Choice. Many of these recordings appear on Canary Classics, the label he founded in 2004. His 2016 recording 1930s Violin Concertos Vol. 2 as well as his 2021 recording of Beethoven and Brahms Concertos with The Knights were nominated for Grammy Awards®. Mr. Shaham was born in ChampaignUrbana, Illinois, in 1971. He moved with his parents to Israel, where he began violin studies at the Rubin Academy of Music. In 1981, he made debuts with the Jerusalem Symphony Orchestra and Israel Philharmonic, and, the following year, took the first prize in Israel’s Calirmont Competition. He then studied at The Juilliard School and Columbia University.
Gil Shaham was awarded an Avery Fisher Career Grant in 1990, and, in 2008, he received the coveted Avery Fisher Prize. In 2012, he was named “Instrumentalist of the Year” by Musical America. He plays the 1699 “Countess Polignac” Stradivarius and performs on an Antonio Stradivari violin, Cremona c1719, with the assistance of Rare Violins In Consortium, Artists and Benefactors Collaborative. He lives in New York City with his wife, violinist Adele Anthony, and their three children.
Orli Shaham, piano
A consummate musician recognized for her grace, subtlety, and brilliance, the pianist Orli Shaham is hailed by critics on four continents. The New York Times called her a “brilliant pianist,” The Chicago Tribune referred to her as “a first-rate Mozartean,” and London's Guardian said Ms. Shaham's playing at the Proms was “perfection.”
Orli Shaham has performed with many of the major orchestras around the world and has appeared in recital internationally, from Carnegie Hall to the Sydney Opera House. She has been Artistic Director of Pacific Symphony’s chamber series Café Ludwig in California since 2007 and was Artistin-Residence at Vancouver Symphony Orchestra from 2022 to 2024.
Highlights of Ms. Shaham’s 2025–2026 concert season include Beethoven’s “Emperor” Concerto at the Classical Tahoe Musical Festival, performances of Light forming by David Robertson with the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra and Nashville Symphony, and the premiere of a concerto for violin and piano by Reena Esmai— commissioned with her brother, the violinist Gil Shaham, with the National and Virginia Symphony Orchestras.
In 2026, Orli Shaham releases an album of American chamber music with members of the Pacific Symphony, including works by Margaret Brouwer, Avner Dorman, Reena Esmail, and Viet Cuong. Her 2024 box set of the complete sonatas by Mozart received accolades worldwide. Ms. Shaham’s discography also includes her acclaimed solo album, Brahms Inspired; John Adams’ Grand Pianola Music with the pianist
Meet the Artists
Marc-André Hamelin and the San Francisco Symphony, with the composer conducting; and American Grace, featuring Steven Mackey’s Stumble to Grace, written for her, with the Los Angeles Philharmonic.
Orli Shaham is on the piano and chamber music faculty at The Juilliard School and is Chair of the Board of Trustees of Kaufman Music Center. She is a major presence on public radio as Co-Host and Creative for NPR’s From the Top and was host of Dial-aMusician, a radio feature series she created. She is regularly featured on the popular music education platform Tonebase, including masterclasses on Mozart's piano sonatas and a lectureperformance about Clara Schumann. Orli Shaham is a Steinway Artist.
Reena Esmail, composer
Indian-American composer Reena Esmail works between the worlds of Indian and Western classical music, and brings communities together through the creation of equitable musical spaces.
Esmail’s life and music were profiled on Season 3 of PBS’s Great Performances series, Now Hear This, as well as Frame of Mind, a podcast from the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Esmail divides her attention evenly between orchestral, chamber, and choral work. She has written commissions for ensembles including the Los Angeles Master Chorale, Seattle Symphony, Baltimore Symphony Orchestra, and Kronos Quartet, and her music has featured on multiple Grammy®-nominated albums, including The Singing Guitar
by Conspirare, BRUITS by Imani Winds, and Healing Modes by Brooklyn Rider. Many of her choral works are published by Oxford University Press. Esmail is the Los Angeles Master Chorale’s 2020–2025 Swan Family Artist-in-Residence, and was Seattle Symphony’s 2020–2021 Composer-inResidence. She has been in residence with Tanglewood Music Center (Co-Curator, 2023) and Spoleto Festival (Chamber Music Composerin-Residence, 2024). She also holds awards/fellowships from United States Artists, the S&R Foundation, the American Academy of Arts and Letters, and the Trump Kennedy Center.
Esmail holds degrees in composition from The Juilliard School (BM’05) and the Yale School of Music (MM’11, MMA’14, DMA’18). Her primary teachers have included Susan Botti, Aaron Jay Kernis, Christopher Theofanidis, Christopher Rouse, and Samuel Adler. She received a Fulbright-Nehru grant to study Hindustani music in India. Her Hindustani music teachers include Srimati Lakshmi Shankar and Gaurav Mazumdar, and she currently studies and collaborates with Saili Oak. Her doctoral thesis, entitled Finding Common Ground: Uniting Practices in Hindustani and Western Art Musicians, explores the methods and challenges of the collaborative process between Hindustani musicians and Western composers.
Esmail was Composer-in-Residence for Street Symphony (2016–2018), and is currently an Artistic Director of Shastra, a non-profit organization that promotes cross-cultural music connecting music traditions of India and the West.
She currently resides in her hometown of Los Angeles, California.
National Symphony Orchestra
The 2025–2026 season is the National Symphony Orchestra’s 95th and Music Director Gianandrea Noseda’s ninth season. Gianandrea Noseda serves as the orchestra’s seventh music director, joining the NSO’s legacy of distinguished leaders: Christoph Eschenbach, Leonard Slatkin, Mstislav Rostropovich, Antal Doráti, Howard Mitchell, and Hans Kindler. Its artistic leadership also includes Principal Conductor and Artistic Advisor Steven Reineke.
Since its founding in 1931, the NSO has been committed to performances that enrich the lives of its audience and community members. In 1986, the National Symphony became an artistic affiliate of the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, where it has performed since the Center opened in 1971. The 96-member NSO participates in events of national and international importance, including the annual nationally televised concerts on the lawn of the U.S. Capitol, live-streamed performances on medici.tv, and local radio broadcasts on WETA Classical 90.9 FM.
Since launching its eponymous recording label in 2020, the NSO has embarked on ambitious recording projects, including its first complete Beethoven Symphony cycle and the release of the first-ever cycle of George Walker’s Sinfonias, both led by Noseda. Recent projects include Four Symphonic Works by Kennedy Center Composer-in-Residence Carlos Simon conducted by Noseda, and William Shatner’s So Fragile, So Blue, recorded live in the Concert Hall with the NSO under Steven Reineke. Forthcoming releases with Gianandrea Noseda include music by Gustav Mahler and William Grant Still, as well as Samuel Barber’s opera Vanessa.
The NSO’s community engagement and education projects are nationally recognized, and career development opportunities for young musicians include the NSO Youth Fellowship Program and its acclaimed, tuition-free Summer Music Institute.
Symphony
Loud and Clear
Terms to know in the Concert Hall, loosely defined.
An extended work with multiple sections—typically four movements.
A “symphonic” piece is a long piece with multiple interpretations of a musical idea. A repeated, transformed musical idea is called a theme.
Orchestra
A group of musicians who play together.
In the Western European tradition, an orchestra often includes the four major instrument families—brass, woodwinds, strings, and percussion. An especially large orchestra is called a symphony orchestra. A smaller orchestra is called a chamber orchestra
Movement
A section of a musical work. Movements are often separated by silences, and they typically differ in tempo—speed.
Concerto
A piece pairing a technically advanced soloist with the support of an orchestra, usually in three movements. Though there may be multiple soloists, the contrast between a larger ensemble and a soloing group defines a concerto.
Suite
Multiple pieces intended to be performed together. Suites may take from larger works such as an opera or a ballet. For 17th- and 18th-century works, “suite” often refers to a sequence of dances in the same key.
Sonata
Originally, a musical composition played on instruments. In modern usage, “sonata” can mean a piece for a soloist or an ensemble, often with two to four movements.
If a work or a movement is written in sonata form, it is structured in three sections: exposition, development, and recapitulation.
Overture
An orchestral instrumental introduction to a dramatic musical work, such as an opera or a ballet. Composers, particularly those of the Romantic Period, sometimes composed independent concert overtures, intended to begin a larger musical program.
Romantic Music
Works associated with the 19th-century Romantic Period. Building off the intellectual innovation of the Romanticism movement, Romantic music emphasizes self-expression, emotion, and experimentation.
Tempo Markings
Largo - slow, broad
Adagio - slow, at ease
Andante - moderately slow, walking pace
Andantino - slightly faster than andante
Moderato - moderate
Allegretto - slightly slower than allegro
Allegro - fast, bright
Vivace - fast, lively
Presto - very fast
Prestissimo - rapidly
Additional Markings
Pochettino - very little
Poco - a little Meno - less
Ma non troppo - but not too much
Più - more
Molto - very Assai - very Quasi - almost, as if Maestoso - majestically
Semplice - simply
Con fuoco - with fire
Mosso - with motion and speed
Tranquillo - peacefully
Misterioso - mysteriously
Ritenuto - abruptly slowed
National Symphony Orchestra
GIANANDREA NOSEDA , MUSIC DIRECTOR
The Roger Sant and Congresswoman Doris Matsui Chair
STEVEN REINEKE , PRINCIPAL CONDUCTOR AND ARTISTIC ADVISOR
VIOLINS
Nurit Bar-Josef, Concertmaster
Ying Fu, Associate Concertmaster, The Jeanne Weaver Ruesch Chair
Ricardo Cyncynates, Assistant Concertmaster
Xiaoxuan Shi, Second Assistant Concertmaster
Jane Bowyer Stewart
Heather LeDoux Green
Lisa-Beth Lambert
Jing Qiao
Marina Aikawa
Peiming Lin
Derek Powell
Regino Madrid**
Meredith Riley**
Marissa Regni, Principal
Dayna Hepler, Assistant Principal
Cynthia R. Finks
Deanna Lee Bien
Glenn Donnellan
Natasha Bogachek
Carole Tafoya Evans
Jae-Yeon Kim
Wanzhen Li
Hanna Lee
Benjamin Scott
Malorie Blake Shin
Angelia Cho
Kei Sugiyama**
VIOLAS
Daniel Foster, Principal, The Mrs. John Dimick Chair
Dana Kelley, Assistant Principal
Denise Wilkinson
Nancy Thomas
Jennifer Mondie
Tsuna Sakamoto
Ruth Wicker
Mahoko Eguchi
Abigail Evans Kreuzer
Rebecca Epperson
Chiara Dieguez**
Jacob Shack**
CELLOS
David Hardy, Principal, The Hans Kindler Chair, The Strong Family and the Hattie M. Strong Foundation
Raymond Tsai, Assistant Principal
David Teie
James Lee
Rachel Young
Mark Evans
Eugena Chang Riley
Loewi Lin
Britton Riley
Noah Krauss
BASSES
Robert Oppelt, Principal
Richard Barber, Assistant Principal
Jeffrey Weisner
Ira Gold
Paul DeNola
Charles Nilles
Alexander Jacobsen
Michael Marks
HARP
Adriana Horne, Principal
FLUTES
Aaron Goldman, Principal
Leah Arsenault Barrick, Assistant Principal
Matthew Ross
Carole Bean, Piccolo
OBOES
Nicholas Stovall, Principal, The Volunteer Council Chair
Jamie Roberts, Assistant Principal
Harrison Linsey***
Kathryn Meany Wilson***, English Horn
CLARINETS
Lin Ma, Principal
Eugene Mondie, Assistant Principal
Paul Cigan
Peter Cain, Bass Clarinet
BASSOONS
Sue Heineman, Principal
David Young, Assistant Principal
Steven Wilson
Sean Gordon, Contrabassoon
HORNS
Abel Pereira, Principal, The National Trustees’ Chair
James Nickel, Acting Associate Principal
Markus Osterlund***
Scott Fearing
Robert Rearden
Geoffrey Pilkington**
TRUMPETS
William Gerlach, Principal, The Howard Mitchell Chair, The Strong Family and the Hattie M. Strong Foundation
Michael Harper, Assistant Principal
Michail Thompson
Tom Cupples
TROMBONES
Craig Mulcahy, Principal
Evan Williams, Assistant Principal
David Murray
Matthew Guilford, Bass Trombone
TUBA
Stephen Dumaine, Principal, The James V. Kimsey Chair
TIMPANI
Jauvon Gilliam, Principal, The Marion E. Glover Chair
Scott Christian, Assistant Principal
PERCUSSION
Eric Shin, Principal, The Hechinger Foundation Chair
Erin Dowrey, Assistant Principal
Scott Christian
Jason Niehoff*
KEYBOARD
Lambert Orkis, Principal
Lisa Emenheiser*
ORGAN
William Neil*
LIBRARIANS
Elizabeth Cusato Schnobrick, Principal
Zen Stokdyk, Associate
Karen Lee, Assistant
PERSONNEL
Karyn Garvin, Director
Sufyan Naaman**, Coordinator
STAGE MANAGERS
David Langrell, Manager
N. Christian Bottorff, Assistant Manager
The National Symphony Orchestra uses a system of revolving strings. In each string section, untitled members are listed in order of length of service.
*Regularly Engaged Extra Musician
** Temporary Position
***Leave of Absence
National Symphony Orchestra Staff
ADMINISTRATION
Jean Davidson, Executive Director
Sabryn McDonald, Executive Assistant
EXECUTIVE TEAM
Kasama Apfelbaum, Vice President, Financial Planning & Analysis
Nigel Boon, Vice President, Artistic Planning
John Roloff, Vice President, Orchestra Operations
ARTISTIC PLANNING
Justin Ellis, Senior Producing Director
Ana Vashakmadze, Assistant Artistic Administrator
DEVELOPMENT
Laney Pleasanton, Manager, NSO Individual Giving
Pamela Wardell, Senior Director of Development
EDUCATION
Vanessa Thomas, Director of Education Activation & Engagements
FINANCE AND ADMINISTRATION
Eric Rubio, Director of Finance & Administration
HUMAN RESOURCES
Tony Amato, Director, Total Rewards
Chanel Kemp, Talent Acquisition Manager
Patrice McNeill, Director, HR Operations
Lisa Motti, HRIS Coordinator
Ericka Parham, Benefits Analyst
John Sanford, Senior Business Partner
MARKETING & ADVERTISING
Scott Bushnell, Senior Director, Creative and Brand Strategy
Michael Granados, Marketing Manager, NSO, Fortas & New Music
Elizabeth Stoltz, Advertising Production & Special Projects Assistant Manager
Derek Younger, Director, Sales & Ticketing Service
ORCHESTRA OPERATIONS & CONCERT PRODUCTION
Brooke Bartolome, Orchestra Personnel and Operations Manager
Joseph Benitez, Media & OPAS Support Coordinator
N. Christian Bottorff, Assistant Stage Manager
Cayley Carroll, Director, Production & Orchestra Operations
Karyn Garvin, Director of Orchestra Personnel
David Langrell, Stage Manager
Sufyan Naaman, Personnel and Auditions Coordinator
Ava Yap, Operations Assistant
PUBLIC RELATIONS
Amanda Fischer, Deputy Director of Public Relations
Kennedy Center Staff
Kennedy Center Staff
Kennedy Center Staff
Kennedy Center Staff
Kennedy Center Staff
Trump Kennedy Center Staff
KENNEDY CENTER EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP
KENNEDY CENTER EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP
KENNEDY CENTER EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP
TRUMP KENNEDY CENTER EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP
KENNEDY CENTER EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP
KENNEDY CENTER EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP
President, John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts
President, John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing
President, John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts
President, John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts
President, John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing
Chief Financial Officer
Ambassador Richard Grenell
Ambassador Richard Grenell
Ambassador Richard Grenell Chief Financial Officer
Ambassador Richard Grenell Chief Financial Officer
Ambassador Richard Grenell Chief Financial Officer
Donna Arduin
Ambassador Richard Grenell Financial Officer
General Counsel
Donna Arduin
Donna Arduin
Chief Financial Officer Donna Arduin
Donna Arduin General Counsel
General Counsel
General Counsel
Berke
Berke
Berke
General Counsel Elliot Berke
Berke
Berke
Donna Arduin General Counsel
Senior Vice President, Development
Senior Vice President, Development
Dale
Senior Vice President, Development
Senior Vice President, Development
Senior Vice President, Development
Vice President of Human
Dale
Senior Vice President, Marketing
Senior Vice President,
Senior Vice President, Marketing
Senior Vice President, Marketing
Senior Vice President,
Osborne
Osborne
Osborne
Senior Vice President, Marketing������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� Robin Osborne
Senior Vice President, Special
Senior Vice President, Special
Senior Vice President, Special Events
Donlon
Senior Vice President, Special Events
Senior Vice President, Special Events
Donlon
Senior Vice President, Development Lisa Dale
Vice President, Human
Vice President, Human
Vice President, Human
Vice President, Human Ta’Sha Bowens
Vice President, Public Relations Roma Daravi
Vice President, Human
Vice President, Operations
Vice President, Operations
Vice President, Operations
Vice President, Operations
Vice President, Operations
Executive Director, National Symphony Orchestra Jean Davidson
Vice President,
Vice President, Education
Vice President, Education
Vice President, Education
Vice President, Education
Vice President, Special Events
Bronagh Donlon
Vice President, Public
Vice President, Public Relations
Vice
Vice President, Public Relations
Vice President, Facilities Matt Floca
Vice President, Public Relations
Chief
Chief Information Officer
Chief Information Officer
Chief Information
Vice President, Education Jordan LaSalle
Chief Information Officer
Executive Director, National Symphony
Executive Director, National Symphony Orchestra
Executive Director, National
Executive Director, National Symphony Orchestra
Executive Director, National Symphony
Chief Information Officer Bob Sellappan
General Director, Washington National
General Director, Washington
General Director, Washington National
General Director, Washington National
General Director, Washington
Concert Hall Staff
Concert Hall Staff
Concert Hall Staff
Concert Hall Staff
Concert Hall Staff
Concert Hall Staff
Theater Manager Allen V. McCallum Jr.
Theater Manager
Theater Manager
Theater Manager
Theater Manager Allen V. McCallum Jr.
Box Office Treasurer
Box Office Treasurer
Allen V. McCallum Jr.
Allen V. McCallum Jr.
Theater Manager Allen V. McCallum Jr.
Deborah Glover
Box Office Treasurer Deborah Glover
Deborah Glover
Box Office Treasurer
Deborah Glover
Box Office Treasurer Deborah Glover
Box Office Treasurer Deborah Glover
Head Usher
Head Usher
Head Usher Cathy Crocker
Head Usher
Stage Crew
Cathy Crocker
Head Usher Cathy Crocker
Cathy Crocker
Head Usher Cathy Crocker
Stage Crew Zach Boutilier, Michael Buchman, Paul Johannes, April King, John Ottaviano, and Arielle Qorb
Boutilier, Michael Buchman, Paul Johannes, April King, John Ottaviano, and Arielle Qorb
Stage Crew Zach Boutilier, Michael Buchman, Paul Johannes, April King, John Ottaviano, and Arielle Qorb
Stage Crew Zach Boutilier, Michael Buchman, Paul Johannes, April King, John Ottaviano, and Arielle Qorb
Zach Boutilier, Michael Buchman, Paul Johannes, April King, John Ottaviano, and Arielle Qorb
Stage Crew Zach Boutilier, Michael Buchman, Paul Johannes, April King, John Ottaviano, and Arielle Qorb
*Represented by ATPAM, the Association of Theatrical Press Agents and Managers.
*Represented by ATPAM, the Association of Theatrical Press Agents and Managers.
*Represented by ATPAM, the Association of Theatrical Press Agents and Managers.
*Represented by ATPAM, the Association of Theatrical Press Agents and Managers.
*Represented by ATPAM, the Association of Theatrical Press Agents and Managers.
*Represented by ATPAM, the Association of Theatrical Press Agents and Managers.
Steinway Piano Gallery is the exclusive area representative of Steinway & Sons and Boston pianos, the official pianos of the Kennedy Center.
Steinway Piano Gallery is the exclusive area representative of Steinway & Sons and Boston pianos, the official pianos of the Kennedy Center.
Steinway Gallery is the exclusive area representative of Steinway & Sons and Boston pianos, the official pianos of the Kennedy Center.
Steinway Piano Gallery is the exclusive area representative of Steinway & Sons and Boston pianos, the official pianos of the Kennedy Center.
Steinway Piano Gallery is the exclusive area representative of Steinway & Sons and Boston pianos, the official pianos of the Trump Kennedy Center.
Steinway Piano Gallery is the exclusive area representative of Steinway & Sons and Boston pianos, the official pianos of the Kennedy Center.
The box office at the Kennedy Center is represented by I.A.T.S.E, Local #868.
The box office at the Kennedy Center is represented by I.A.T.S.E, Local #868.
The box office at the Trump Kennedy Center is represented by I.A.T.S.E, Local #868.
The box office at the Kennedy Center is represented by I.A.T.S.E, Local #868.
The box office at the Kennedy Center is represented by I.A.T.S.E, Local #868.
The box office at the Kennedy Center is represented by I.A.T.S.E, Local #868.
The technicians at the Kennedy Center are represented by Local #22, Local #772, and Local #798 I.A.T.S.E.
The technicians at the Kennedy Center are represented by Local #22, Local #772, and Local #798 I.A.T.S.E.
The technicians at the Trump Kennedy Center are represented by Local #22, Local #772, and Local #798 I.A.T.S.E.
The technicians at the Kennedy Center are represented by Local #22, Local #772, and Local #798 I.A.T.S.E.
The technicians at the Kennedy Center are represented by Local #22, Local #772, and Local #798 I.A.T.S.E.
AFL-CIO-CLC, the professional union of theatrical technicians.
The technicians at the Kennedy Center are represented by Local #22, Local #772, and Local #798 I.A.T.S.E. AFL-CIO-CLC, the professional union of theatrical technicians.
AFL-CIO-CLC, the professional union of theatrical technicians.
AFL-CIO-CLC, the professional union of theatrical technicians.
AFL-CIO-CLC, the professional union of theatrical technicians.
AFL-CIO-CLC, the professional union of theatrical technicians.
The American Guild of Musical Artists, the union of professional singers, dancers and production personnel in opera, ballet and concert, affiliated with the AFL-CIO, represents the Artists and Staging Staff for the purposes of collective bargaining.
The American Guild of Musical Artists, the union of professional singers, dancers and production personnel in opera, ballet and concert, affiliated with the AFL-CIO, represents the Artists and Staging Staff for the purposes of collective bargaining.
The American Guild of Musical Artists, the union of professional singers, dancers and production personnel in opera, ballet and concert, affiliated with the AFL-CIO, represents the Artists and Staging Staff for the purposes of collective bargaining.
The American Guild Musical Artists, the union of professional singers, dancers and production personnel in opera, ballet and concert, affiliated with the AFL-CIO, represents the Artists and Staging Staff for the purposes of collective bargaining.
The American Guild of Musical Artists, the union of professional singers, dancers and production personnel in opera, ballet and concert, affiliated with the AFL-CIO, represents the Artists and Staging Staff for the purposes of collective bargaining.
The American Guild of Musical Artists, the union of professional singers, dancers and production personnel in opera, ballet and concert, affiliated with the AFL-CIO, represents the Artists and Staging Staff for the purposes of collective bargaining.
National Symphony Orchestra musicians are represented by the Metropolitan Washington, D.C. Federation of Musicians, AFM Local 161-710.
National Symphony Orchestra musicians are represented by the Metropolitan Washington, D.C. Federation of Musicians, AFM Local 161-710.
National Symphony Orchestra musicians are represented by the Metropolitan Washington, D.C. Federation of Musicians, AFM Local 161-710.
National Symphony Orchestra musicians are represented by the Metropolitan Washington, D.C. Federation of Musicians, AFM Local 161-710.
National Symphony Orchestra musicians are represented by the Metropolitan Washington, D.C. Federation of Musicians, Local 161-710.
National Symphony Orchestra musicians are represented by the Metropolitan Washington,
Thank You to Our Supporters
National Symphony Orchestra Board of Directors
Officers
Joan Bialek, Chair
Ashley Davis, Vice Chair
Stanley Pierre-Louis, Treasurer
Brian Boyle, Secretary
Executive Committee
Carl Bergeron, Chair, Pension Committee
Brian Boyle, Co-Chair, Development Committee
Ashley Davis, Chair, Nominating and Governance Committee
Shannon McCormick Davis, Co-Chair, Development Committee
Ronald D. Abramson
Anne K. Altman
Michael F. Brewer
Jean Davidson, ex officio
Barbara H. Franklin
Directors
Ernest Abbott
Andrita J. Andreas
Jane Lipton Cafritz
Ronya Corey
Pierre de Lucy
Debbie Driesman
Larry Driver
William Finnerty
Brian L. Gevry
David Ginsberg
Cindy Green
Thomas C. Green
Kathryn Jones
Christina Co Mather
Michael Mayton
Richard Moxley
Stephanie Guyett
Dana Hearn
Helen Jackson
Ann D. Jordan, Lifetime Dir.
Vlad Khomenko
Gerald L. Kohlenberger, ex officio
Michael Lipsitz
Jan M. Lodal
Timothy R. Lowery
Heidi Narang
David B. Novy
Michael Salzberg
Roger W. Sant
Susan Silverstein Scott
Tina B. Small
Cathy McCulloch
Sarah Mills
Jeanne Weaver Ruesch
Sheryl Schwartz
Jeffrey M. Senger
Jeff Shockey
Raghu Srinivasan
Courtney Straus
Stuart Winston
National Symphony Orchestra National Trustees
Officers
Gerald L. Kohlenberger, VA, Chairman
Ross Ain, DC, Vice Chairman
Ken Leibowitz, DC, Vice President of Membership
Purvi Patel Albers, TX, Vice President of Development
Jeannette J. Segel, AZ, Vice President of Special Events & Meetings
Ex-Officio Positions
Michael Mayton, AR, Past Chairman
Jessine Monaghan, DC, Past Chairman
Mary K. Abercrombie, ID, Past Chairman
Members
Susan Ain, FL
Ralph Baxter, WV
Jeri Crawford, NV
Nancy Jean Davis, FL
Gail Charnley Elliott, CT
Glenn Finch, VA
Mary Galvin, IL
Larry Kellogg, FL
Laura Kerr-Engstrom, OK
Tom Mims, FL
Theresa Thompson, VA
James Ward, NM
John Wohlstetter, SC
Stephen T. Young, GA
Individual and Foundation donors contributing $1,800 or more to the National Symphony Orchestra annually are recognized in the following lists. For a full listing of Trump Kennedy Center supporters, please visit: tkc.co/Support
$500,000+
Anonymous
The Morris and Gwendolyn Cafritz Foundation
$100,000-499,999
Mr. Martin K. Alloy and Mrs. Daris M. Clifton-Alloy
Paul M. Angell Family Foundation
The Galena-Yorktown Foundation
$50,000-99,999
Anonymous (2)
Mrs. Byrle M. Abbin
The Andreas Family Foundation
Eve E. Bachrach
Joan Bialek and Louis Levitt, MD
$25,000-49,999
Anonymous
Ernest and Catherine Abbott
Ms. Anne K. Altman
Bender Foundation, Inc.
Brian and Sheila Boyle
Michael Brewer and Janet Brown
Shannon and Jim Davis
Pierre de Lucy and Jodie McLean
Ms. Kirby Heller and Mr. Stephen Dennett
Dr. Christine A. Dingivan
The Honorable Barbara H. Franklin
Ann and Tom Friedman
Mary B. Galvin
Brian and Kendra Gevry
David and Ellen Ginsberg
Cindy and Andy Green
Greg and Stephanie Guyett
Daniel Heider
$10,000-14,999
Anonymous (2)
Mary K. Abercrombie
Ross and Judy Ain
Mr. and Mrs. Michael Baly, III
Ralph H. Baxter, Jr.
Mr. and Mrs. Richard T. Crawford
Gail Charnley and E. Donald Elliott
Mr. and Mrs. Glenn Finch
$6,000-9,999
Janice and Larry Clark
Phil and Joan Currie
Mr. and Mrs. Dennis de Tray
Mr. Edward A. Farquhar
Henrietta “Etta” Fielek
Drs. Jorge R. Gallardo-García and Viviana Vélez-Grajales
Mr. Woolf P. Gross
Dr. Elaine S. Jaffe and Mr. Michael Evan Jaffe
The Dallas Morse Coors Foundation for the Performing Arts
Dr. Gary Mather† and Ms. Christina Co Mather
Dana A. Hearn and Kevin J. McCloskey
Thelma Z. Lenkin
Jacqueline Badger Mars
Eric Shin
Larry Driver
Tom and Pamela Green
Janet and Jerry Kohlenberger
The Honorable Jan M. Lodal
Stella Boyle Smith Trust, Catherine and Michael Mayton, Trustees
Ms. Judy Honig and Mr. Stephen Robb
Mr. Frank F. Islam and Ms. Debbie Driesman
Helen Jackson and Joseph Sassoon
Admiral Jay L. Johnson and Sydney McNiff Johnson
Kathryn and J. Stephen Jones MD
Michael and Terri Lipsitz
Cathy and Scot McCulloch
Kathe and Bill McDaniels
Mr. Devon McFadden and Ms. Ronya Corey
Sarah and Christopher Mills
Jessine A. Monaghan
RJ and Heidi Narang
David Novy
Melanie and Larry† Nussdorf
Stanley Pierre-Louis and Natalie Williams
Josh Harris
Frederic Harwood and Nedda di Montezemolo
Sarosh Khan
The Kiplinger Foundation
Richard S. and Karen LeFrak
Charitable Foundation
Ken Leibowitz
Glen M. Johnson
Helen and David Kenney
Jane Mary Kwass
Sharon and Alan Levy
Heidi and Bill Maloni
RADM Dan and Jackie March, USN Ret
Joan and John McAvoy
Leah Chang and Ryan Naftulin
Mr. Robert K. Oaks
Mellon Foundation
Roger Sant and Doris Matsui
The Leonard and Elaine Silverstein Family Foundation Fund for the National Symphony Orchestra
The Volgenau Foundation
The Moxley Family Foundation
Jeanne Weaver Ruesch
Jeffrey Shockey
Tina and Albert Small, Jr.
Drs. Robert and Gail† Wilensky
Howard and Geraldine Polinger Family Foundation
Steven Portnoy and Ryan Manning
Mrs. Harriet Rogers
Michael and Deborah Salzberg
Brad and Sheryl Schwartz
Susan Silverstein Scott
Jeffrey and Leigh Senger
Dr. Heather Turnbow and Mr. Raghu Srinivasan
John and Eunice Thomas
Nina Totenberg and David Reines
Jerry and Carol Trautschold
Mr. John C. Wohlstetter
Mr. Georges Markow-Totevy
Jeannette J. Segel
Fredda S. Sparks
The Linda and Isaac Stern Charitable Foundation
Theresa Thompson
Steve and Jena Young
Mr. Joseph A. Page and Ms. Martha Gil-Montero
Ashley Rose and Jerry Horak
Justin A. Shirk
Claire and Jack Tozier
Michael and Alice Weinreb
Dr. and Mrs. Peter L. Willson
Thank You to Our Donors
$4,000-5,999
Anonymous (2)
Pennie and Gary Abramson
Ken and Liz Babby
David M. Bachman, M.D.
Dr. Mark Cinnamon and Ms. Doreen Kelly
George and Phyllis† Cohen
Helen Darling and Brad Gray
Gretchen and Douglas Davies
Tom Ehrgood
Robert Fahs
Jack Firestone
Alma Gildenhorn
Maggie Givens
Mr. and Mrs. Jurgen O. Gobien
Mr. and Mrs. Rolf Graage
Richard and Pamela Hinds
Joe† and Lynne Horning
$1,800-3,999
Anonymous (4)
Anja Allen
Mr. John Ausink and Ms. Elaine S. Simmons
Ann and Russel Bantham
Mr. and Mrs. Mitchell J. Bassman
Herschel V. Beazley
John† and Priscilla Becker
Elaine and Richard Binder
Robert Bleimann and May Chin
Jane B. Boynton
Mary Breiner
Ms. Linda Bunce
Mr. Vincent Careatti
Frank and Victoria Chang
Helen Chason
Susan Christie
Donna Christy
Robin Rowan Clarke
Robert M. Coffelt, Jr.
Mr. and Mrs. Anthony C. Collins
Sandra Cummins-Haid and Allen Haid
Col. and Mrs. James Dandridge II, Ret
Justin W. Danowski
Mr. Michael J. Dean
The Charles Delmar Foundation
Dr. Darrin and Mrs. April DeReus
Tracy Dietz
Peter and Sally DiGiovanni
Dr. Earl W. Donaldson
Aaron and Jackie Epstein
John Evans
Anita Fendrock
Ms. Nina M. Fite
Charles and Mita Forsyth
Dr. Stanley and Ronna Foster
Catherine French
Richard L. Gaiani
Carol Galaty and Kenneth Shuck
Ms. Pamela J. Garvie
Professor Joseph L. Gastwirth
Laura Genero, in memory of Elizabeth H. Genero
Brenda A. Pommerenke and Dr. Larry George
Karyn C. Gill and George M. Gill, MD
Dr. and Mrs. Michael Gold
Mr. Barry D. Goldberg
Jesse Goodman and Nicole Lurie
Thomas Graves and Jennifer Eubanks
Marianne Gustafson
Brian and Kaitlin Haggerty
Mr. and Mrs. Kevin Kampschroer
Isabelle Katzer
Henry B. & Jessie W. Keiser Foundation, Inc.
Erna and Michael Kerst
SooJung Kim
Edward Lenkin and Roselin Atzwanger
John and Jaime Martinez
Catherine McGuire
Sis and Jim McKay
In Honor of Jenny Mondie
Beret and Homer Moyer
Ronald Mueller and Larry Anthony
Ms. Madeline C. Nelson
Elise and Dennis Reeder
Jane† and David Reese
Admiral William Roberts and Patricia Roberts
Ms. Susan Z. Haller
Dr. and Mrs. H. Keith Hellems
Virginia Hendrickson
Lenese C. Herbert
Daniel Hicks and John McCall
Mr. and Mrs. J. Paul Horne
Christiane B. Huff
Stephen and Neda Humenik
Brian Hunter
Dr. Brian M. Ilfeld
Ms. Nancy E. Johnson
Ann L. Jones
Dr. Rachel Kaiser and Dr. Yves Konigshofer
Dr. Martha Kanter
Peter and Carol Kaplan
Irene and Louis Katz
Diane and Brian Keller
Stephanie Smith Kinney
Mr. and Mrs. William H. Kirchhoff
Jennifer Knoops
Mr. Michael and Young Hee Kreps
Janet Platt Lambert
Dr. and Mrs. Keith M. Lindgren
Michael Long
Judge and Mrs. Alan D. Lourie
Dr. Joyce S. Lowenstein
Mr. and Mrs. Frank Maddox
Hon. and Mrs. Kenneth L. Marcus
Dan and Karen Mayers
Ms. Kathleen T. McCollom
Mary Kay and Dorn McGrath
Susan McGrath
Alan and Ruth Melvin
Catherine Michaels
Mr. Jim Miller
Mr. Joseph J. Minarik
Arthur Mitchell
Clara Montanez
Susan and Fred Morhart
James Morris
Ms. Sakura Namioka
Kara Nath
Bruce and Son Young Nelson
Anna Nichols
Rich Oakley
David O’Connor
David and Marina Ottaway
Michael Pasich
Michael and Barbara Phillips
Tracy Pless
Mr. and Mrs. James J. Pohlman
Ellen and Roy Rosenthal
MG (Ret) and Mrs. Alan B. Salisbury
Steven and Donna Shriver
Christine J. Steiner
Dr. Barbara S. and Dr. Howard D. Stowe
Ms. Mary K. Sturtevant and Mr. Alan V. Asay
Paul and Chandler Tagliabue
Marilyn Walz Taylor
Charles Trozzo and Gail Rothrock
Mr. and Mrs. James G. Vaughter
Gloria M. Weissberg, PhD
Dr. Linda E. Wetzel
Kathleen G. Wicks
Mr. Christopher Wolf and Mr. James L. Beller, Jr.
David Worby
Mahy Polymeropoulos
George and Virginia Potts
Ms. Shannon Quill and Mr. Brian Miller
Jane Evans Ramsay
Mrs. Barbara Rapaport
William Reed
In Memory of Jane Reese
Henry & Anne Reich Family Foundation, Lee G. Rubenstein, Co-President
Thomas Richardson and Kyra Cheremeteff
Gerd and Duncan Ritchie
Mr. and Mrs. James P. Roach
Mr. and Mrs. William Ronsaville
Mr. and Mrs. Harry Rosen
Dr. Shirley Ross and Mr. Joseph Pinciaro
Robert and Fran Rubin
Mr. Charles A. Rubio, Jr.
Enric Sala
Ms. Patricia A. Sarcone
Mr. Ronald J. and Mrs. Rise F. Schlesinger
The Honorable Carol L. Schwartz
Cheryl L. Sharp
Byron and Elva Siliezar
Patricia L. Sims, Esq. and David M. Sims, Esq.
Ronald and Margaret Stehman
Douglas Struck
Evelyn A. Sweet
Kathy Szot
Kathleen M. Thies
Pauline Labbé Thompson
Kenneth Timmer
Steven and Prudence Traut
Raya Bakalov Treiser and Max Johnson
Capt. and Mrs. Eric Vanderpoel II, USN, Ret.
Laura and Kirk Wade
Pearl Y. Wang
Judy Ann and Richard Webster
Judith Weintraub
Ms. Rebecca Welch
Ms. Carla Wheeler and Mr. Jeffrey P. Naimon
Lawrence Wilkerson
Leslie-Ann Williams
Al Wilson
Dr. Ursula R. Wolfman
Robert Woodward and Elsa Walsh
Clinton B. Wright
Daniel Zak
Orchestrated Lives
Each month, the National Symphony Orchestra (NSO) spotlights a different staff member. For this program, bass player Charles Nilles discusses Bassgiving, bassist stereotypes, and the true meaning of bass face.
Name: Charles Nilles
Hometown: Chicago, Illinois
Instrument: Bass
Years with the NSO: 15
Is there a stereotypical bassist personality, and, if so, do you think you fit it? I think so. I think our whole bass section fits that personality. Bass players tend to be pretty laid back and silly, and our section in particular gets along so well. That dynamic goes beyond a performance or a rehearsal day—we’ve got this awesome text thread, we have bass hangs…. We actually started this thing called Bassgiving. There’s always a Pops concert the day after Thanksgiving, and we’ll bring a big plate of leftovers and a bottle of something and have a potluck between the rehearsal and the concert. Anyone’s invited.
Would you say the bass section has the most fun? Well, we’re kind of sitting in the back of the bus. Where the violins are in a long row, spread out across the stage, we’re just in this blob in the back. That allows us to get away with more than people may realize: there’s some of us that will provide a little more commentary under our breath throughout the happenings of rehearsal. You’ll see someone giggling silently—“shoulder wiggles,” we call it. And whenever the bass players have stuff on the low extension (an added mechanism for playing lower notes), the trombone players will look over like prairie dogs, and we’ll make faces back. We have some inter-section shenanigans.
In your own words, what is bass face? Bass face is an angry yet satisfied acknowledgement of what is going on—disgusted, but nodding in approval. It usually happens when we’re playing a famous bass lick or something very loud. Jauvon Gilliam, our principal timpani, and I share a mutual timpani-bass face; oftentimes, there are unison timpani and double bass parts, like in a Bruckner symphony. Even in the concerts, when we’re done playing, Jauvon and I will look at each other and flex the guns—give our biceps a kiss.
What’s one favorite backstage memory at the NSO? My kids adore our stage door security gal, Ms. B. She’s always like, “Where are my babies at?” Once, when we were working with the children’s book author Mo Willems, I was backstage with my son Steven. Mo saw me with my son, and he’s such a nice, approachable guy, so we stopped. I said, “Steven, this is Mo Willems. He drew and wrote the Elephant & Piggie books.” Steven was holding my hand, and he looked at Mo, then he looked at me, and he said, “Can we go see Ms. B now?”
What’s your favorite part of your life outside of the NSO? My family, first of all. I’m lucky that we work lots of nights and weekends, so I have a lot of daytime availability. I like camping, hiking, biking, target sports—outside stuff. I just started winter league trap and skeet, and I’ve been doing compound archery for over a decade now. I like to hunt and grow my own food; I haven’t bought four-legged animal meat more than a handful of times in the last five years. A sub-hobby from that is sausage-making—that’s a worldwide culture in itself.
If you could say one thing to NSO audiences, what would it be? Watch the bass section, and you’ll see how much fun we’re having. And thank you. Because you’re all here, I’m allowed to have my dream job.
This interview has been edited for length and clarity.
Support your ORCHESTRA
The mission of the National Symphony Orchestra is to engage audiences locally, across the country, and around the world through excellence in performance and education. Each year, the NSO offers approximately 150 concerts as well as some of the country’s most extensive community and educational programming. It regularly participates in events of national and international importance, including performances for state occasions, highlevel government events, and regularly televised holiday appearances for Capitol Concerts and local radio broadcasts on WETA, making the NSO one of the most-heard orchestras in the country.
Give your support in this 95th season by becoming a Member, joining the NSO Circles, or pledging a Legacy Gift. Visit tkc.co/SupportNSO or scan the QR code.
Thank You to Our Supporters
The Trump Kennedy Center Board of Trustees
National Symphony Orchestra Board of Directors
The Trump Kennedy Center President’s Council
The Trump Kennedy Center International Committee on the Arts
President’s Advisory Committee on the Arts
National Committee for the Performing Arts
National Symphony Orchestra National Trustees
The Trump Kennedy Center Circles Board
The Trump Kennedy Center Community Advisory Board
The Trump Kennedy Center Corporate Fund Board
The Trump Kennedy Center 50th Anniversary Committee
Corporate Donors
Individual and Foundation Donors
Endowment Gifts, Bequests, and Legacy Donors
Building the Future Campaign Donors
Visit tkc.co/Support for a full listing of donors and to learn how you can join us by becoming a Member.
Andrew Geraci
More Concerts this Season!
Winter Daydreams:
Gianandrea Noseda & Simon Trpčeski
Simon Trpčeski takes center stage to dazzle us with Saint-Saëns’ Piano Concerto No. 5, “Egyptian,” a virtuosic display of fireworks and exotic flair. The evening concludes with Tchaikovsky’s sweeping Symphony No. 1, “Winter Daydreams.”
March 6, 2026 at 11:30 a.m.
March 7, 2026 at 8 p.m.
Carlos Simon World Premiere | Brahms’ Third
Music Director Gianandrea Noseda conducts the world premiere of Carlos Simon’s Double Concerto Suite. Warmth and complexity unfold in Brahms’ Symphony No. 3.
March 12, 2026 at 7 p.m.
March 13, 2026 at 8 p.m.
March 14, 2026 at 8 p.m.
Alexandra Dovgan has become a teenage piano phenomenon with sold-out concerts worldwide. Witness her extraordinary talent in a performance of Chopin’s passionate Piano Sonata No. 3, Prokofiev’s complex Piano Sonata No. 2, and more. Please note: the NSO does not perform on this program.
March 14, 2026 at 3 p.m.
2025–2026 CLASSICAL SEASON PERFORMANCE CALENDAR
Shaham & Shaham play Reena Esmail
Robertson conducts Sibelius’ Fifth
Thu., Feb. 26, 2026 at 7 p.m.
Fri., Feb. 27, 2026 at 11:30 a.m.
Sat., Feb. 28, 2026 at 8 p.m.
Winter Daydreams: Noseda conducts Tchaikovsky’s First Trpčeski plays Saint-Saëns
Fri., Mar. 6 at 11:30 a.m.
Sat., Mar. 7 at 8 p.m.
Carlos Simon World Premiere
Brahms’ Third
Thu., Mar. 12, 2026 at 7 p.m.
Fri., Mar. 13, 2026 at 8 p.m.
Sat., Mar. 14, 2026 at 8 p.m.
NSO Presents*
Alexandra Dovgan
Sat., Mar. 14, 2026 at 3 p.m.
Death and Transfiguration
Khachatryan plays Sibelius
Thu., Apr. 2, 2026 at 7 p.m.
Fri., Apr. 3, 2026 at 11:30 a.m.
Sat., Apr. 4, 2026 at 8 p.m.
Bruckner’s Seventh Gerlach plays Haydn
Fri., Apr. 10, 2026 at 8 p.m.
Sat., Apr. 11, 2026 at 8 p.m.
Mozart’s “Jupiter” & Bach’s Brandenburg No. 1
Wed., Apr. 15, 2026 at 7 p.m.
Thu., Apr. 16, 2026 at 7 p.m.
Fri., Apr. 17, 2026 at 8 p.m.
NSO Presents*
Khatia Buniatishvili
Fri., Apr. 24, 2026 at 8 p.m.
Opera in Concert
Puccini’s Il trittico
Wed., Apr. 29, 2026 at 7 p.m.
Fri., May 1, 2026 at 7 p.m.
Gaffigan conducts Ives and Copland
Fri., May 29, 2026 at 8 p.m.
Sat., May 30, 2026 at 8 p.m.
Cann plays Coleman
Fri., June 5, 2026 at 8 p.m.
Sat., June 6, 2026 at 8 p.m.
Dalene plays Barber
Fri., June 12, 2026 at 8 p.m.
Sat., June 13, 2026 at 8 p.m.
*Please
For 250 years, America’s story has been told through the voices of its artists, the rhythm of its music, the words of its writers, and the movement of its dancers. It is a story of resilience and reinvention, of dreams daring enough to redefine what was possible, and of creativity that has not only shaped a nation, but the world.
As the nation marks 250 years since the signing of the Declaration of Independence, the Center invites Americans everywhere to take part in 250 Years of US, a yearlong exploration of who we are, where we’ve been, and where we’re going. Through music, theater, dance, and visual art, 250 Years of US celebrates the boundless imagination of a people united by creativity.
Create an experience... that will last a lifetime.
WEDDINGS AT THE REACH
REACH wedding rentals offer a variety of indoor and outdoor venues to create an unforgettable celebration of love. Situated on the south end of the Trump Kennedy Center Campus, the REACH is a premier Washington, D.C. event venue. With stunning views of the Potomac River, the largest green roof in D.C., and multifunctional event spaces, the REACH provides new elegance with a modern aesthetic.
Visit tkc.co/weddings or scan the QR code for more information.
SHARE THE JOY of the ARTS
A toast before the show. A meal with a view. A selfie in the foyer. At the Trump Kennedy Center, it’s not just about the performance, it’s the moments you share before and after the curtain rises.
Here, you’ll find joy and awe, surprise and wonder. When you come for a performance, you’ll leave with something more. Because what you feel—and who you feel it with— becomes the memory you both carry.
HOME TO FIVE WORLD-CLASS THEATERS FOR RENT
UNIQUE EVENT AND MEETING VENUES
CATERING AND PRODUCTION SERVICES
INDOOR AND OUTDOOR SPACES
Build a unique event... on a creative campus. Visit tkc.co/rentals or scan the QR code for more information.
Take home... a musical memory.
Mozart Magic Flute Earrings
These exquisite earrings bring Mozart’s masterpiece to life with fluteinspired details that create a visual symphony. $42
NSO Cap and T-shirt
Our new National Symphony Orchestra cap and tee let you show your pride in our world-class symphony. $30 each
Make Your Own Music Mug
No better way to start your day than with a coffee mug imprinted with blank sheet music and sticker notes so you can compose your own melody. $20
Visit our two gift shops on Level A and in the Hall of States. Shop online 24/7 at tkc.co/shop
The Keys give you a show above and below the surface. From art galleries to museums and live music, no place inspires more freedom of expression. In The Keys, you’re part of the performance.