Mastitis is the inflammation of the mammary gland and udder tissue, and represents a major endemic disease of dairy cattle. Sometimes permanent damage to the udder occurs. Severe acute cases can be fatal and lactations may be compromised despite of the apparent recovery of the mammary tissues. This condition is a very complex disease affected by several factors and it is usually presented subclinically in herds.
Moreover, mastitis treatment and control supposes large costs and losses to the industry.
In accordance with the current situation, an updated review has been carried out using graphic resources such as photos, tables, flowcharts, etc. The author, a specialist in this field, has developed an accurate handbook analyzing the most highlighted features of this condition and pointing out the main control measures to prevent it as maximum as possible.
