Scholarly Research Journal for Interdisciplinary Studies, Online ISSN 2278-8808, SJIF 2021 = 7.380, www.srjis.com PEER REVIEWED & REFEREED JOURNAL, MAR-APR 2023, VOL- 10/76
mPp ek/;fed fo|ky; ds laxBukRed okrkoj.k ,oa fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh 'kSf{kd miyfC/k ds e/; laca/k dk v/;;u fç;adk frokjh
'kks/kkFkhZ] thokth fo'ofo|ky; Xokfy;jA Paper Received On: 21 APRIL 2023 Peer Reviewed On: 30 APRIL 2023 Published On: 01 MAY 2023 Abstract
fo|ky; ds laxBukRed okrkoj.k esa ifj.kke] iqjLdkj O;oLFkk] vUr%O;fDr lEcU/k] laxBukRed çfØ;k] dk;Z dh “kq)rk] lwpukvksa dk vknku çnku ,oe~ ijksidkjh O;ogkj dks lfEefyr fd;k tkrk gSSA ;fn çca/ku f'k{kdksa dks çsfjr ;k larq"V djrk gS rc f'k{kd vius dke ds çfr] vius O;olk; ds çfr laxBu ds rjDdh ds fy, vFkkZr mUufr ds fy, ç;Ru'khy jgrk gS ftldk çHkko çR;{k ;k vçR;{k :i ls fo|kfFkZ ;ksa dh 'kSf{kd okrkoj.k rFkk 'kSf{kd miyfC/k iM+rk gSA 'kks/kkFkhZ us mís'; ds :i esa 1-foÙkh; vk/kkj ij oxhZ—r mPp ek/;fed fo|ky;ksa ds laxBukRed okrkoj.k dk rqyukRed v/;;uA 2-foÙkh; vk/kkj ij oxhZ—r mPp ek/;fed fo|ky;ksa ds laxBukRed okrkoj.k dk rqyukRed v/;;uA 3-foÙkh; vk/kkj ij oxhZ—r mPp ek/;fed fo|ky; ds laxBukRed okrkoj.k ,oa fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh 'kSf{kd miyfC/k ds e/; laca/k dk v/;;uA ifjdYiuk, ds :i esa 1- foÙkh; vk/kkj ij oxhZ—r mPp ek/;fed fo|ky;ksa ds laxBukRed okrkoj.k esa dksbZ lkFkZd vUrj ugha gksrk gSA 2-foÙkh; vk/kkj ij oxhZ—r mPp ek/;fed fo|ky;ksa ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh “kSf{kd miyfC/k esa dksbZ lkFkZd vUrj ugha gksrk gSA 3-foÙkh; vk/kkj ij oxhZ—r mPp ek/;fed fo|ky; ds laxBukRed okrkoj.k ,oa fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh 'kSf{kd miyfC/k ds e/; dksbZ lglaca/k ugha gksrk gSA U;kn”kZ gsrq Xokfy;j 'kgj ds 20 mPp ek/;fed fo|ky;ks]a 200 f’k{kdksa ,oa 400 fo|kfFkZ;ksa dk p;u fd;k x;kA midj.k ds :i esa “kks/kkFkhZ us laxBukRed okrkoj.k ds ekiu gsrq lUT;ksr iSFks] lq’kek pkS/kjh ,oe~ mfianj /kj ¼2001½ }kjk fufeZr vkWxZukbts+’kuy DykbZesV Ldsy dk p;u fd;k x;kA 'kSf{kd miyfC/k ds ekiu gsrq Xokfy;j 'kgj esa fLFkr ek/;fed f'k{kk e.My eiz- Hkksiky }kjk ekU; 'kkldh; fo|ky; esa v/;;ujr d{kk 10 oha ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds okf"kZd ijh{kk ds dqy izkIrkadksa dks ewy :Ik ls Lohdkj fd;k x;k gSA fu"d"kZLo:Ik ik;k x;k fd fo|ky;ksa ds laxBukRed okrkoj.k ,oa fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh 'kSf{kd miyfC/k ds e/; lglaca/k /kukRed ifjyf{kr gks jgk gSA
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çLrkouk laxBukRed okrkoj.k dks lkekftd lEcU/kksa ds :i esa ifjHkkf’kr fd;k tk ldrk gS ftlds lkFk laxBu esa dk;Z djus okys O;fDr;ksa esa mRiUu Hkkouk;sa ,oe~ laox s tqM+s jgrs gSaA çR;sd fo|ky;h O;oLFkk esa v/;kid ,oe~ çkpk;Z ds fofHkUu çdkj ds O;ogkj ns[kus dks feyrs gSa rFkk blh vk/kkj ij fo|ky; ds laxBukRed okrkoj.k dk l`tu gksrk gSA 'kekZ] —".kk ¼2017½ us laxBukRed okrkoj.k dk v/;kidksa dh Hkwfedk ncko ds lanHkZ esa v/;;u fd;k ftlesa mUgksaus ik;k fd lalkj esa çR;sd O;fä dh Hkwfedk fu/kkZfjr gksrh gS] tUe ls ysdj e`R;q rd ge ml Hkwfedk dk fuoZgu djrs gSa] mlh çdkj fo|ky; esa lHkh v/;kid x.k viuh viuh Hkwfedk dk fuoZgu djrs gSaA tc v/;kid viuh Hkwfedk dk fuoZgu djus esa vleFkZ gksus yxrs gSa og mUgsa ncko eglwl gksus yxrk gS ftlls f'k{kd esa f'k{k.k dk;Z ds çfr :fp de gksus yxrh gS] dk;Zdq'kyrk dk gkl gksus yxrk gS] vkSj lg;ksx dk Copyright © 2023, Scholarly Research Journal for Interdisciplinary Studies