OMKAR JAPACHA APRAGAT VIDHYARTHYANCHYA ABHYAS SAVAYI V SHAIKSHANIK SAMPADAN YAVAR HONARYA PARINAMANC by Scholarly Research Journal"s

Scholarly Research Journal for Interdisciplinary Studies, Online ISSN 2278-8808, SJIF 2016 = 6.17, www.srjis.com UGC Approved Sr. No.49366, JAN-FEB 2018, VOL- 5/43

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IamV gy`©H$m§V Zm_Xod & CnbmZo _oKm _hmXod , Ph. D. 1

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JaO hr emoYmMr OZZr Amho. {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m e¡j{UH$ èmgmR>r Amdí`H$ JmoîQ>r H$moUË`m Am{U Ë`m§À`m R>m`r H$em AmUVm òVrb `mMm emoY d Cnm` `moOZm `mVyZM Aä`mg gd`r d e¡j{UH$ g§nmXZ dmT>rgmR>r ›H$ma OnmÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ OmUrdnyd©H$ à`ËZ `m g§emoYZmÛmao Ho$bm Amho. AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m Aä`mggd`r d e¡j{UH$ g§nmXZmMo _mnZ à_m{UV H$gmoQ>r dmnê$Z H$aUo, Ë`mgmR>r ›H$ma OnmMm gamd XoD$Z Ë`mda Pmbobm n[aUm_ Aä`mgUo `m C{ÔîQ>çm§À`m nwV©VogmR>r AàJV {dÚmWu Aä`mgmV _mJo nS>VmV, Vo Ë`m§À`m Aä`mg gd`r_wio d Ame`kmZ j_Vm H$_r AgVmV, `m JmoîQ>r `mgmR>r J¥{hV Yaë`m hmoË`m. ›H$ma OnmÀ`m gamdmZ§Va e¡j{UH$ g§nmXZmV gmW© \$aH$ nS>ob `m n[aH$ënZoda AmYm[aV eyÝ` n[aH$ënZoMm AñdrH$ma Ho$bm Jobm. g§emoYZmÀ`m ì`már_Üò _hmamîQ´>mVrb àmW{_H$ ñVamdarb B. 6 dr Mo AàJV {dÚmWu, nmbH$, {ejH$ `m§Mm g_mdoe hmoVmo Va _`m©Xo_Üò bmoUmdim ZJanm{bHo$Mr emim H«$.9, Vw§Jmbu `m {Z_ehar ^mJmVrb _amR>r _mÜ`_mMo AàJV {dÚmWu òVmV. n[a_`m©Xo_Üò AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m Aä`mggd`r d e¡j{UH$ g§nmXZ d J{UV {df`mMo Ame`kmZ `mMm g_mdoe hmoVmo. Z_wZm {ZdS> Ag§^mì`Voda AmYm[aV àmg§{JH$ Ý`mXe© {ZdS> nÕVrZo Va {dÚmWu {ZdS> Vw§JmbuÀ`m emioVrb XmoZ VwH$S>çm§n¡H$s 30 AàJV {dÚmWu Ag§^mì`Voda AmYm[aV ghoVwH$ Ý`mXe© nÕVrZo {ZdS>bo. AmR> Cƒ àmW{_H$ emim _Yrb 8 {ejH$, 10 nmbH$ d 1 _w»`mÜ`mnH$ d {df`VÁk `m§Mr {ZdS> Ag§^mì`Voda AmYm[aV àmg§{JH$ `m EopÀN>H$ nÕVrZo Ho$br. àñVwV g§emoYZmgmR>r {_l nÕVr, A§VJ©V gd}jU, àm`mo{JH$ d H$m`©H«$_ {Z{_©Vr nÕVrMm dmna Ho$bm. EH$bJQ> A{^H$ënmÛmao H$m`©H«$_mMr A§_ b~OmdUr Ho$br. ñdml`r Mb åhUyZ ›H$ma OnmMm Va Aml`r Mb åhUyZ nyd© d CÎma MmMUr KoVbr. _m{hVr g§H$bZmgmR>r àíZmdbr, _wbmIV, nyd© d CÎma MmMUr dmnabr. {díbofUmgmR>r eoH$S>odmar, AmboI d 't' n[a{jHo$Mm dmna Ho$bm. nyd© MmMUr KoVë`mZ§Va 30 AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m JQ>mbm ›H$ma åhUÊ`mMr nÕV gm§{JVbr. XrK© ídmg KoD$Z "A' Mm Cƒma 2 goH§$X "C' Mm Cƒma 3 goH§$X, "_' Mm Cƒa 5 goH§$X Agm 10 goH§$Xmg EH$ ›H$ma åhUÊ`mg gm§{JVbo. àW_V… ›H$ma åhUÊ`mg AS>MU dmQ>V hmoVr na§Vy Z§Va gamdmZo ›H$ma åhUUo gwb^ Omdy bmJbo. Ë`mgmR>r dJm©Vrb dmVmdaU EH$X_ em§V d àgÞ R>odÊ`mV òV hmoV.o gr.S>r. À`m _mÜ`_mVyZ ÑH$lmì` nÕVrZo àË`jnUo ›H$ma H$gm åhUmdm `mMo _mJ©Xe©Z 2 _{hZo XaamoO 15 {_{ZQ>o ›H$ma OnmMm gamd KoVbm. Aä`mggd`r nyd© d CÎma MmMUr _Yrb JwUm§Mo {ZarjUmVyZ 29 ñdmYrZVm _mÌmgmR>r 0.01 gmW©H$Vm ñVamdarb qH$_V 2.76 Amho d àmá 't'_yë` 36.81 Amho. `mdê$Z CÎma MmMUrMo JwUmV bjUr` YZ \$aH$ AmT>ibm. Ë`m_wio eyÝ` n[aH$ënZoMm Ë`mJ d g§ímmoYZ n[aH$ënZoMm ñdrH$ma Ho$bm. J{UV Ame`kmZ j_Vm nyd© d CÎma MmMUr _Yrb JwUm§À`m VwbZoVZy 29 ñdmYrZVm _mÌmgmR>r 0.1 gmW©H$Vm ñVamdarb qH$_V 2.76 Amho d àmá 't' _yë` 18.91 Amho. `mdê$Z ›H$ma Onm_wio AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m J{UV Ame`kmZ j_VoV bjUr` dmT> Pmbobr {Xgbr. àñVwV g§emoYZmVyZ Aä`mggd`tÀ`m Copyright © 2017, Scholarly Research Journal for Interdisciplinary Studies

Kharat Suryakant Namdev & Dr. Uplane Megha Mahadev 9399 (Pg. 9397-9406)

_mnZmgmR>r _.Z. nbgmZo `m§À`m à_m{UV H$gmoQ>rMm dmna Ho$bm d g§emoYH$mZo ñdV… V`ma Ho$bobr J{UV Ame`kmZ j_Vm MmMUr {Xbr. nyd© MmMUrZ§Va XaamoO 15 {_{ZQ>o 2 _{hZo ›H$mamMm gamd {Xë`mZo 30 AàJVm§n¡H$s 23.33% CÎm_ loUrV, 33.33% Mm§Jë`m loUrV Va 43.33% g_mYmZH$maH$ loU rV XmIb Pmbo. J{UV Ame`kmZmV 83% {dÚmÏ`mªZr 50% nojm OmñV JwU àmá H$ê$Z Vo àJV R>abo. Scholarly Research Journal's is licensed Based on a work at www.srjis.com

1. àñVmdZm Aä`mgmMr `mo½` nÜXV Adb§{~br Va àËòH$ {dÚmWu Mm§Jë`m JwUm§Zr èñdr hmody eH$Vmo. {Z`{_V Aä`mg H$aUo. narjooMr Mm§Jbr nyd©V`mar H$aUo, `mo½` àH$mao CÎmao {bhUo Aem {H$_mZ Amdí`H$ JmoîQ>rhr H$mhr {dÚmWu H$arV ZmhrV. Ë`m_wio gmh{OH$M Ë`m§Zm H$_r JwU {_iVmV qH$dm Vo Zmnmg hmoVmV. narjooÀ`m AnèmZ§Va amJ, {Zamem, {IÞVm, Xw…I, d¡\$ë` `m ZH$mamË_H$ ^mdZm CX²^dVmV. {dÚmÏ`mªMo _mZ{gH$ ñdmñÏ` YmoŠ`mV òVo.narjooV è {_i{dÊ`mgmR>r, Anè Am{U AnèmMo ZH$mamË_H$ n[aUm_ Q>miÊ`mgmR>r Aä`mg Zo_H$m H$emàH$mao H$amdm, narjoob m H$go gm_moao Omdo, `m~Ôb {dÚmÏ`mªZm `mo½` _mJ©Xe©Z Ho$bo nm{hOo. `mCbQ> hþema {dÚmWu gwadmVrnmgyZ ñdV…bm Mm§Jë`m gd`r bmdyZ KoVmV Ë`m§Mm Aä`mg ZwgVm H$m`©j_M Zìho Va n[aUm_H$maH$hr AgVmo. åhUyZ àËòH$ {dÚmÏ`mªZo àW_ Amnë`m gd© gd`tMm EH$ AmT>mdm ¿`mdm Am{U Ë`mVrb dmB©Q> gd`r gJi`m gmoSy>Z XoD$Z Zì`m Mm§Jë`m gd`r VodT>`m bmdyZ ¿`mì`mV. 2. g§emoYZmMr JaO d _hÎd JaOA`mo½` Aä`mggd`rV `mo½` Vmo ~Xb H$ê$Z Ë`m§À`m JwUdÎmoV gwYmaUm H$aVm òVo.`mo½` Aä`mg gd`t_wio {dÚmWu l_ Am{U doioMr ~MV H$ê$ eH$VmV. {dÚmÏ`mªZm Ë`m§Mo Aä`mg Xmof bjmV AmUyZ {Xë`mg Ë`m§À`m Aä`mg A{^d¥ÎmrV ~Xb H$aVm òVmo. _wbm§À`m dmB©Q> Aä`mg gd`r AmB© - d{S>bm§À`m bjmV Amë`mg Vo Aem gd`r gwYmê$ eH$VmV. Ë`m_wio Ë`m§À`mVrb ñWJZ d JiVrMo à_mU H$_r hmoD$Z Ë`m§Zm Mm§Jë`m

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Kharat Suryakant Namdev & Dr. Uplane Megha Mahadev 9400 (Pg. 9397-9406)

_hÎdAä`mgmÀ`m A`mo½` gd`r, {Z`moOZmMm A^md `m_wioM {dÚmWu AÜ``ZmV _mJmg d AàJV Pmbobo {XgyZ `oVmV. Mm§Jë`m Aä`mg gd`t_wio {dÚmÏ`mªZm AÜ``ZmMr àoaUm {_iVo, Aä`mgmMr AmdS> {Z_m©U hmoVo d e¡j{UH$ g§nmXZmV dmT> hmoVo. `mo½` Aä`mg gd`tMr AmoiI ,Aä`mgmV bmJUmè`m doioMr ~MV,ñ_aUeŠVr d EH$mJ«Vm dmTy>Z Aä`mggd`rVrb dmT>r_wio e¡j{UH$ g§nmXZmV dmT> hmoÊ`mgmR>r, Mm§Jë`m Aä`mggd`tMr {dÚmÏ`mª_Ü`o éOdUyH$ H$aÊ`mgmR>r à`ËZ H$aUo. 3. g§emoYZ erf©H$ ""›H$ma OnmMm AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m Aä`mg gd`r d e¡j{UH$ g§nmXZ `mda hmoUmè`m n[aUm_m§Mm Aä`mg.'' 4. g§emoYZ g_ñ`m {dYmZ B`Îmm ghmdrÀ`m AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m Aä`mggd`r d J{UV Ame`kmZ g§nmXZ `m§À`mda ›H$ma On gamdm_wio hmoUmè`m n[aUm_m§Mm Aä`mg. 5. H$m`m©Ë_H$ ì`m»`m ›H$ma g§H$ënZmË_H$ ì`m»`m"›H$ma' na_oídamMo Zmd Amho.›H$mamV "A', "C', "_' ho VrZ ñda AmhoV ."A'H$ma ~«åhmMo, "C'H$ma ho {dîUyMo d "_'H$ma ho _hoemMo ê$n Amho.~«åhm - {dîUy - _hoemMo EH${ÌV ê$n Agboë`m ›H$mamMr gmYZm. ›H$ma On g§H$ënZmË_H$ ì`m»`m "A' Mm Cƒma XmoZ goH$§ X "C' Mm Cƒma VrZ goH$§ X d "_' Mm Cƒma nmM goH$§ X Aem VèhoZo nyU© ›H$ma Xhm goH$§ XmV åhQ>bm OmVmo. Aer ›H$mamMr Xhm AmdV©Zo H$aUo åhUOo "›H$ma On' hmo`. AàJV {dÚmWu g§H$ënZmË_H$ ì`m»`m gd© {ejm A{^`mZ A§VJ©V hmoUmè`m Ame`kmZ j_Vm MmMUrV 50% nojm H$_r JwU àmá H$aUmam {dÚmWu. H$m`m©Ë_H$ ì`m»`m Copyright © 2017, Scholarly Research Journal for Interdisciplinary Studies

Kharat Suryakant Namdev & Dr. Uplane Megha Mahadev 9401 (Pg. 9397-9406)

Cƒ àmW{_H$ ñWamdarb J{UV Ame`kmZ j_Vm MmMUrV 50% nojm H$_r JwU àmá H$aUmam {dÚmWu Aä`mggd` g§H$ënZmË_H$ ì`m»`m EImÚm {df`mMo __© OmUyZ Vmo {df` g_OyZ KoÊ`mgmR>r ì`º$s dV©ZmV KSy>Z Ambobm pñWa ñdê$nmMm ~Xb. H$m`m©Ë_H$ ì`m»`m EImÚm KQ>H$mVrb kmZ {_i{dÊ`mgmR>r boIZ, dmMZ, ñ_aU, nmR>m§Va, MMm©, {ZarjU H$aÊ`mMr gd` 6. g§emoYZmMr C{Ôï>o 1. AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m Aä`mggd`r d e¡j{UH$ g§nmXZmMo _mnZ à_mUrV H$gmoQ>r dmnê$Z H$aUo. 2. AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªZm ›H$ma OnmMm gamd XoUo. 3. ›H$ma OnmMm gamd {Xë`mZ§Va AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m Aä`mggd`r d e¡j{UH$ g§nmXZmda Pmbobm n[aUm_ Aä`mgUo. 7. g§emoYZmMr J¥hrVHo$ 1. B`Îmm 6 drMo AàJV {dÚmWu Aä`mgmV _mJo nS>VmV. 2. B`Îmm 6 drÀ`m AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m Aä`mggd`r doJdoJù`m AmhoV. 3. B`Îmm 6 drÀ`m AàJV {dÚmÏ`mª_Ü`o J{UV Ame`kmZ j_Vm H$_r AmhoV. 8. g§emoYZ n[aH$ënZm AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªZm ›H$ma OnmMm gamd {Xë`mZ§Va Ë`m§À`m Aä`mggd`r d e¡j{UH$ g§nmXZmV gmW© \$aH$ nS>ob. eyÝ` n[aH$ënZm An«JV {dÚmÏ`mªZm ›H$ma OnmMm gamd {Xë`mZ§Va Ë`m§À`m Aä`mggd`r d e¡j{UH$ g§nmXZmVrb àmám§H$m§À`m _Ü`_mZmV gmW© \$aH$ nS>Uma Zmhr. 9. g§emoYZmMr ì`már d _`m©Xm

Kharat Suryakant Namdev & Dr. Uplane Megha Mahadev 9402 (Pg. 9397-9406)

ì`már 1. àñVwV g§emoYZ _hmamï´>mVrb {Z_ehar ^mJmVrb Cƒ àmW{_H$ ñVamdarb {dÚmb`m§er g§ ~§{YV Amho. 2. àñVwV g§emoYZ Cƒ àmW{_H$ ñVamdarb B`Îmm 6 dr À`m AàJV {dÚmWu d {dÚmWvZr `m§À`mer g§~§{YV Amho. 3. àñVwV g§emoYZmMo {ZîH$f© _hmamï´>mVrb Cƒ àmW{_H$ ñVamdarb AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªZm bmJy hmoVrb. 4. àñVwV g§emoYZ B`Îmm 6 drMo {dÚmWu, nmbH$, {ejH$ `m§Zm Cn`wº$ R>aUma Amho. _`m©Xm 1. àñVwV g§emoYZ ho ñdmV§Í`dra gmdaH$a {dÚmb` emim H«$. 9, Vw§Jmbu _Yrb B`Îmm 6 dr À`m {dÚmÏ`m© nwaVoM _`m©{XV amhrb. 2. àñVwV g§emoYZ ho Cƒ àmW{_H$ ñVam§VJ©V B`Îmm ghmdrÀ`m {Z_ehar ^mJmVrb _amR>r _mÜ`_mÀ`m AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªnwaVMo _`m©{XV amhrb. n[a_`m©Xm 1. àñVwV g§emoYZ ho AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m Aä`mggd`r d e¡j{UH$ g§nmXZmnwaVoM _`m©{XV amhrb. 2. àñVwV g§emoYZ ho AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m J{UV {df`mÀ`m Ame` kmZ j_Vo nwaVoM _`m©{XV amhrb. 10. Z_wZm {ZdS> OZg§»`m àñVwV g§emoYZmgmR>r _hmamï´>mVrb _amR>r _mÜ`_mMo B`Îmm 6 drMo gd© AàJV {dÚmWu hr OZg§»`m hmo`. Ý`mXe© emioMr {ZdS>àñVwV g§emoYZmgmR>r nwUo {OëømVrb bmoUmdim ZJanm{bH$m {ejU _§S>imÀ`m ñdmV§Í`dra gmdaH$a {dÚmb`, emim H«$.9, Vw§Jmbu `m emioMr {ZdS> Ag§^mì`Voda AmYmarV àmg§{JH$ Ý`mXe© {ZdS> nÜXVrZo H$aÊ`mV Ambr.

Kharat Suryakant Namdev & Dr. Uplane Megha Mahadev 9403 (Pg. 9397-9406)

{dÚmWu {ZdS> ñdmV§Í`dra gmdaH$a {dÚmb`, emim H«$.9, Vw§Jmbu `oWrb B`Îmm 6 dr À`m XmoZ VwH$S>çmn¡H$s 30 AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªMr {ZdS> Ag§^mì`Voda AmYm[aV ghoVyH$ Ý`mXe© nÜXVrZo Ho$br. {ejH$, nmbH$, _w»`mÜ`mnH$ d {df`VÁk `m§Mr {ZdS> VgoM àñVwV g§emoYZmgmR>r bmoUmdim ZJanm{bHo$À`m 08 Cƒ àmW{_H$ emim _Yrb 08 {ejH$ d 10 nmbH$ 1 _w»`mÜ`mnH$ d gd©{ejm A{^`mZm§VJ©V 1 {df`VÁk `m§Mr {ZdS> Ag§^mì`Voda AmYmarV àmg§{JH$ `mÑpÀN>H$ nÜXVrZo H$aÊ`mV Ambr. 11. g§emoYZ nÜXVr {_l nÜXVr gd}jU nÜXVr -AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m Aä`mggd`r OmUyZ KoÊ`mgmR>r àm`mo{JH$ nÜXVr -nyd© d CÎma MmMUrìXmao Aä`mggd`r d e¡j{UH$ g§nmXZmgmR>r 12. EH$bJQ>A{^H$ën( Single Group Design ): emioMr {ZdS> EH$bJQ>A{^H$ën {dÚmWu {ZdS> nyd© MmMUr CÎma MmMUr VwbZm {ZîH$f© 13. g§emoYZmVrb Mbo àñVwV g§emoYZmgmR>r g§emoYH$mZo ñdV§Ì qH$dm ñdml`r Mb åhUyZ ›H$ma OnmMm gamd Am{U Adb§{~V qH$dm Aml`r Mb åhUyZ nyd© MmMUr d CÎma MmMUrVrb àmám§H$ `m§Mm g_mdoe Ho$bobm Amho. 14. _m{hVr g§H$bZmMr gmYZo àíZmdbr, _wbmIV, nyd© MmMUr d CÎma MmMUr 15. _m{hVr {díbofUmMr g§»`memór` V§Ìo eoH$S>odmar, AmboI, ‘t’ nar{jH$m

Kharat Suryakant Namdev & Dr. Uplane Megha Mahadev 9404 (Pg. 9397-9406)

16. g§emoYZmMr àË`j H$m`©dmhr àñVwV g§emoYZm_Ü`o g§emoYH$mZo àË`j H$m`©dmhr {XZm§H$ 18.07.2009 Vo 01.10.2009 `m H$mbmdYrV nwT>rbà_mUo Ho$br Amho.

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XmoÝhr_Yrb VwbZmË_H$ Aä`mg 17. {ZîH$f© 1. Aä`mggd`r CÎma MmMUrdê$Z {ZKmbobo {ZîH$f© ›H$ma OnmÀ`m gamdm_wio AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªn¡H$s Mm§Jë`m Aä`mggd`r_Ü`o 23.33% {dÚmÏ`mªZr CÎm_ loUr ,33.33% {dÚmÏ`mªZm Mm§Jbr loUr {_imbr. 43.33% {dÚmWu g_YmZH$maH$ loUrV nmohmoMbo. `mdéZ 100% {dÚmÏ`mªZm Mm§Jë`m Aä`mggd`r àmá Pmë`m AmhoV. 2. J{UV Ame`kmZ j_Vm CÎma MmMUrdê$Z {ZKmbobo {ZîH$f© 1. ›H$ma OnmÀ`m gamdm_wio 83% AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªZm J{UV Ame`kmZ j_Vm MmMUrV 50% nojmOmñV JwU àmá Pmë`mZo Vo àJV Pmbo AmhoV. 2. 30 {dÚmÏ`mªn¡H$s \$ŠV 17% {dÚmWu AàJV am{hbo AmhoV. 3. {ejH$m§À`m àíZmdbrdê$Z {ZKmbobo {ZîH$f© 1. AàJV åhQ>ë`mZo {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m _mZ{gH$Voda n[aUm_ hmoVmo Ago 88% {ejH$m§Mo _V Amho. Copyright © 2017, Scholarly Research Journal for Interdisciplinary Studies

Kharat Suryakant Namdev & Dr. Uplane Megha Mahadev 9405 (Pg. 9397-9406)

2. 63% {ejH$m§À`m _Vo, A`mo½` Aä`mggd`r d Ame`kmZmÀ`m A^mdm_wio {dÚmWu AàJV amhVmV. 3. 88% {ejH$m§À`m _Vo, ›H$ma Onm_wio AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m Aä`mggd`r d e¡j{UH$ g§nmXZmV dmT> hmoVo. 18. {e\$maer 1. {dÚmÏ`mªZr XaamoO àmW©ZoZ§Va {H$_mZ 15 {_{ZQ>o ›H$ma On H$amdm. 2.Amnë`m nmë`mÀ`m e¡j{UH$ àJVr g§~§Yr Zoh_rM {ejH$m§H$S>o Mm¡H$er H$amdr. 3.AàJV {dÚmÏ`mªZm òUmè`m g_ñ`m emoYyZ `mo½` CnH«$_mìXmao {ZamH$aU H$amdo. 4.{ejH$m§Zm godmnyd© d godm§VJ©V à{ejUm_Üò `moJmä`mgmMo à{ejU Úmdo. 5.{ejH$ hñVnwpñVHo$_Üò Mm§Jë`m Aä`mg gd`t~m~V {dñV¥V _m{hVr Úmdr. 6.{ejH$m§Zm `mo½` Aä`mg gd`r d e¡j{UH$ g§nmXZ `mVrb {df`{Zhm` g§~§Ym~m~V _m{hVr XoÊ`mgmR>r VÁk d AZw^dr {ejH$ à{ejH$m§À`m _mJ©Xe©ZmImbr {d{dY H$m`©emim, MMm©gÌ, CX²>~moYZ dJ© d COiUr dJ© `mgmaIo à{ejU dJ© Am`mo{OV H$amdoV. g§X^© J«§WgyMr _amR>r g§emoYZ à~§Y H|$Oio, d§. (2004). Cƒ àmW{_H$ ñVamdarb {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m _ZmÀ`m EH$mJ«Voda› H$ma Onm_wio hmoUmè`m n[aUm_m§Mm Aä`mg. nwUo {dÚmnrR>, nwUo. Jmoao, _._. (2000). › H$ma OnmMm _{V_§X _wbm§À`m ~wÜXrda d ñ_aUeŠVrda hmoUmè`m n[aUm_m§Mm Aä`mg. H¡$dë`Ym_, bmoUmdim. E_.ES²>. g§emoYZ. Xm_bo, gr. {d. (2003 - 04). › H$ma gmYZoVZy {dÚm{W©ZtMr EH$mJ«Vm dmT>{dUo. E_.Eg.gr.B©.Ama.Q>r. nwUo. nmQ>rb gwhmg ~miH¥$îU (2006) gXm{edamd _mZo {dÚmb`, AH$bwO _Yrb B`Îmm ZddrÀ`m {dÚmÏ`mªMr {dkmZ A{^ê$Mr, {dkmZmVrb g§nmXZ d Aä`mggd`r `m§_Yrb nañnag§~§YmMm Aä`mg. E_.ES²>. g§emoYZ. _wi,o gw. am. (2006, _mM©). {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m EH$mJ«Voda àmUm`m_mMm hmoUmamn[aUm_, nwUo {dÚmnrR>, nwUo. E_.ES²>. g§emoYZ. _oKm {^_amd eobma (2007), AH$amdr {dkmZ emIoVrb {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m Aä`mggd`tMm Aä`mg. E_.ES²>. g§emoYZ. {bZm {dO` eoiHo$, "nwUo _hmZJanm{bHo$À`m emioVrb B`Îmm ghmdrÀ`m dJm©Vrb {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m e¡j{UH$ AàJVrÀ`m H$maUm§Mm emoYo d Cnm` gwM{dUo. E_.ES²>. g§emoYZ. {e§Xo {dO`Hw$_ma _hmXod (2006), B`Îmm ZddrÀ`m {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m Aä`mggd`tMm {M{H$ËgH$ Aä`mg. E_.ES²>. g§emoYZ. godmb ~r. Ama. (1980) "_hm{dÚmb`rZ {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m Aä`mg gd`tMo g§emoYZ', nwUo. E_.ES²>. g§emoYZ.

4.2 B§J«Or g§emoYZ à~§Y Bhogal, R. S. Gore, M. M. Oak, J. P. Kulkarni, D. D. & Era T. K. (2003, October). Psycho – Physiological Responses to Omaker & GayatriMantra. Recitation in Police trainees, undergoging professionaltraining. Kaivalyadham, Lonavala. Copyright © 2017, Scholarly Research Journal for Interdisciplinary Studies

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Ghalsasi Pushpa (1983), ‘A descriptive and experimental study in the field of study habits/skills of the students in the secondary schools.’ Pune.

g§Ho$V ñWio … http://www.amelox.com/study.htm. http://www.how-to-study.com./related.htm http://www.studygs.net/index.htm