Scholarly Research Journal for Humanity Science & English Language, Online ISSN 2348-3083, SJ IMPACT FACTOR 2021: 7.278, www.srjis.com PEER REVIEWED & REFEREED JOURNAL, AUG-SEPT, 2022, VOL-10/53
LOAD BALANCING IN CLOUD COMPUTING Meenal Sachdeva1& Reena2, Ph.D. 1
Assistant Professor, Hindu Institute of Management & Technology, Rohtak,
1
meenalsachdeva1@gmail.com
2
Assistant Professor Baba Mast Nath University, Rohtak,
2
reena@bmu.ac.in
Paper Received On: 25 SEPTEMBER 2022 Peer Reviewed On: 30 SEPTEMBER 2022 Published On: 1 OCTOBER 2022
Abstract Cloud computing has proposed a new perspective for provisioning the large-scale computing resources by using virtualization technology and a pay-per-use cost model. Load balancing is taken into account as a vital part for parallel and distributed systems. It helps cloud computing systems by improving the general performance, better computing resources utilization, energy consumption management, enhancing the cloud services’ QoS, avoiding SLA violation and maintaining system stability through distribution, controlling and managing the system workloads. In this paper we study the necessary equirements and considerations for designing and implementing a suitable load balancer for cloud environments. In addition we represent a complete survey of current proposed cloud load balancing solutions which according to our classification, They can be classified into three categories: General Algorithm-based, Architectural-based and Artificial Intelligence-based load balancing mechanisms. Finally, we propose our evaluation of these solutions based on Suitable metrics and discuss their pros and cons. Index Terms—Cloud Computing, Load Balancing, Distributed Systems, Virtual Machine. Keywords: Cloud Computing, Load Balancing, Distributed Systems, Virtual Machine
Introduction Cloud computing is known as a popular and important term in the IT society these days. It has emerged as a large scale distributed computing paradigm that is driven by economies of scale and provides the situation that services can be dynamically configured and delivered on demand . To emphasize that cloud computing has some featured goals, we refer to the definition of cloud computing provided by National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) that Copyright © 2022, Scholarly Research Journal for Humanity Science & English Language