Issuu

Correctional Counseling Treatment and Rehabilitation (1st)

ISBN 9781544374109 | Chapter 1: hanser-correctional-counseling-1e 2024

Total Questions: 50

Multiple Choice (25)

Q1. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Knowledge Due to the work of _____ counseling began to evolve into a profession that incorporated more than just guidance.

a) Egan and Reese

b) Rogers ✓ correct

c) Gladding

d) Bennett

Q2. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Knowledge Who described counseling as a relatively short-term, interpersonal, theory-based process of helping persons who are basically psychologically healthy solve developmental and situational problems?

a) Egan and Reese

b) Rogers

c) Gladding ✓ correct

d) Bennett

Q3. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Knowledge _____ is a concept that describes one component of the criminal justice system that is responsible for individuals once they have been convicted of a crime.

a) Incapacitation

b) Punishment

c) Corrections ✓ correct

d) Rehabilitation

Q4. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Knowledge Which of the following is described as the process of causing an individual who has done wrong to suffer through the infliction of a penalty?

a) correction

b) incapacitation

c) rehabilitation

d) punishment ✓ correct

Q5. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Knowledge _____ is one of the oldest forms of correction and describes the process of bringing oneself back to one’s original state in the community through working with victims and community members to repair the damage caused by the criminal act.

a) Restoration ✓ correct

b) Incapacitation

c) Rehabilitation

d) Punishment

Q6. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Which of the following argue that correctional counseling is most often aimed at addressing crises related to being in prison, and has little to do with past or future situations or circumstances?

a) Masters

b) Kratcoski

c) Walters

d) Schrink and Hamm ✓ correct

Q7. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Knowledge _____ is a concept used to describe the process of an individual relapsing into criminal behavior after release from incarceration.

a) Recidivism ✓ correct

b) Restoration

c) Rehabilitation

d) Liability

Q8. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

What needs to be established between the counselor and client at an appropriate depth whereby the client feels safe to share intimate details?

a) motivations

b) trust ✓ correct

c) empathy

d) reciprocity

Q9. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Which type of community corrections requires participants to report on a daily basis to particular facility within the community?

a) probation

b) jail diversion

c) day reporting ✓ correct

d) parole

Q10. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Application

Which of the following would be an example of a personality characteristic for a counselor?

a) excessive emotionality

b) stable frame of mind ✓ correct

c) fragile ego development

d) lack of comfort with power

Q11. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Application

Who would be considered a paraprofessional?

a) psychologists

b) friends and family

c) social workers

d) human service workers ✓ correct

Q12. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Which of the following characteristics would be seen in a counselor who is in Level 1 of development?

a) overconfident of skills ✓ correct

b) challenges authority

c) integrative thinking approach

d) overidentifies with the client

Q13. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Which of the following characteristics would be seen in a counselor who is in Level 2 of development?

a) overconfident of skills

b) focuses on self

c) integrative thinking approach

d) overidentifies with the client ✓ correct

Q14. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Which of the following characteristics would be seen in a counselor who is in Level 3 of development?

a) overconfident of skills

b) challenges authority

c) integrative thinking approach ✓ correct

d) overidentifies with the client

Q15. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Which of the following characteristics would be seen in a supervisor who is in Level 1 of development?

a) shows confusion and conflict

b) focused on doing the “right” thing ✓ correct

c) is highly motivated

d) overfocused on counselor’s deficits

Q16. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Which of the following characteristics would be seen in a supervisor who is in Level 2 of development?

a) shows confusion and conflict ✓ correct

b) focused on doing the “right” thing

c) is highly motivated

d) may overly respond as an “expert”

Q17. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Which of the following characteristics would be seen in a supervisor who is in Level 3 of development?

a) shows confusion and conflict

b) focused on doing the “right” thing

c) is highly motivated ✓ correct

d) overfocused on counselor’s deficits

Q18. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

What organization was founded in 1952 and provides advocacy in support of counselors at the state and federal level?

a) NAMI

b) SAMSHA

c) ACA ✓ correct

d) APA

Q19. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

_____ refers to the distribution of resources, provision of rights, and sharing of responsibilities that are fundamentally fair to all citizens of a given society.

a) Social justice

b) Equity ✓ correct

c) Harmony

d) Access

Q20. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Knowledge _____ refers to the ability of individuals in society to invoke rights and fulfill desired responsibilities in a reliable and predictable manner.

a) Social justice

b) Equity

c) Harmony

d) Access ✓ correct

Q21. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Which of the following is a utilitarian ideal that acknowledges this is an imperfect world and there are limits to what can realistically be achieved?

a) social justice

b) equity

c) harmony ✓ correct

d) access

Q22. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Knowledge _____ refers to social disapproval based on personal characteristics of behaviors that deviate from what has been determined as normal society.

a) Prejudice

b) Racism

c) Discrimination

d) Stigmatization ✓ correct

Q23. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Which group is incarcerated at nearly 2.5 times that of Caucasians?

a) Latinos ✓ correct

b) Blacks

c) Asian-Americans

d) Native Americans

Q24. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Analysis

Which of the following is true about intraindividual broaching?

a) The counselor knows the client from one vantage point.

b) It involves an examination of the counselor-client relationship.

c) Counselors do not refrain from the expert status.

d) The counselor assists the client in exploring intersectionality. ✓ correct

Q25. [Multiple Choice] · Cognitive Domain: Analysis

Which of the following is true about intra-counseling broaching?

a) The counselor knows the client from one vantage point.

b) It involves an examination of the counselor-client relationship. ✓ correct

c) Counselors do not refrain from the expert status.

d) The counselor assists the client in exploring intersectionality.

True/False (15)

Q26. [True/False] · Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Punishment is a concept that describes the process of causing an individual who has done wrong to suffer through the infliction of a penalty.

a) True ✓ correct

b) False

Correct answer: True

Q27. [True/False] · Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

Jail diversion is a comprehensive, federally funded program that incorporates further education, counseling services to be provided by a licensed professional, psychiatric services primarily geared toward prescribing necessary medications.

a) True ✓ correct

b) False

Correct answer: True

Q28. [True/False] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

The traditional role of the counselor as facilitator meshes well with the requirements that exist within the criminal justice system.

a) True

b) False ✓ correct

Correct answer: False

Q29. [True/False] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Burnout is a concept that describes the process of feeling strained due to reaching one’s limits of emotional or physical capacity.

a) True

b) False ✓ correct

Correct answer: False

Q30. [True/False] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Restoration is one of the oldest forms of correction and describes the process of bringing oneself back to one’s original state in the community through working with victims and community members to repair the damage caused by the criminal act.

a) True ✓ correct

b) False

Correct answer: True

Q31. [True/False] · Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

It is important that counselors continue their training well beyond obtaining their degree and/or their initial training.

a) True ✓ correct

b) False

Correct answer: True

Q32. [True/False] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Counselors at an advanced developmental level have the same learning needs yet require different supervisory approaches from those at Level 1.

a) True

b) False ✓ correct

Correct answer: False

Q33. [True/False] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Supervisors should be at least at the second or third stage of counselor development.

a) True ✓ correct

b) False

Correct answer: True

Q34. [True/False] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

There are two levels of cultural consideration for the supervisory process.

a) True

b) False ✓ correct

Correct answer: False

Q35. [True/False] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Becoming culturally competent and able to integrate other contextual variables into supervision is a complex, long-term process.

a) True ✓ correct

b) False

Correct answer: True

Q36. [True/False] · Cognitive Domain: Knowledge

ACA takes the stance that gender is the “product of a complicated interaction of chromosomes, anatomy, hormones, and culture that begins before birth.”

a) True ✓ correct

b) False

Correct answer: True

Q37. [True/False] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Access means that individuals should be afforded the opportunity to be involved and, just as important, they should have the right to refrain from involvement, if they so choose.

a) True

b) False ✓ correct

Correct answer: False

Q38. [True/False] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Disparities between groups are the result of discriminatory practices, often caused by a plethora of interacting influences.

a) True

b) False ✓ correct

Correct answer: False

Q39. [True/False] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Microaggressions emphasize the subtler and covert kinds of discrimination commonly found in everyday language and interactions.

a) True ✓ correct

b) False

Correct answer: True

Q40. [True/False] · Cognitive Domain: Comprehension

Intra-counseling broaching techniques involve an examination of the counselor-client relationship. a) True ✓ correct b) False

Correct answer: True

Essay (10)

Q41. [Essay] · Cognitive Domain: Knowledge What are the objectives of corrections?