December 12, 2008
The Catholic News & Herald 1
www.charlottediocese.org
Roman Catholic Diocese of Charlotte
Perspectives Shopping days or praying days; overcoming difficult times; attending the least
Established Jan. 12, 1972 by Pope Paul VI December 12, 2008
Bounty of Bethlehem
| Pages 14-15 Serving Catholics in Western North Carolina in the Diocese of Charlotte
New ministry promotes prayers for vocations
KATHLEEN HEALY SCHMIEDER
by
Photo by Kevin E. Murray
CHARLOTTE — Enrollment in undergraduate college programs at Catholic seminaries in the United States is the highest it has been since the 2001-02 school year, according to a study by the Center for Applied Research in the Apostolate at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C. Despite the increase, this year’s enrollment of 1,381 college seminarians is only 11 percent of the number reported by CARA’s first survey in 1967-68. In the Diocese of Charlotte, one parish is making an effort to support and promote vocation awareness with a new prayer ministry. Using a Vocations Blessing
The Vocations Blessing Cup (foreground) is shown surrounded by candles on a table in the living room of Rex and Delia Clay, who take part in a prayer service for vocations in their Charlotte home Dec. 8.
See CUP, page 5
HENDERSONVILLE — This year, the “Silver Bells” Christmas song is an especially appropriate one for the annual Bounty of Bethlehem. The Christmas Day dinner held each year in the gymnasium of Immaculata School in Hendersonville this year celebrates 25 years of serving the community. What began in 1983 as a dinner for 200 people at a local restaurant is now a mammoth event that feeds more than 3,000 people in Henderson County and includes entertainment, gifts and See BOUNTY, page 7
Detroit religious leaders urge action to save auto industry by ROBERT DELANEY catholic news service
DETROIT — Detroit-area religious leaders, convened by Detroit Cardinal Adam J. Maida, emerged from a Dec. 4 meeting to call on Washington lawmakers to provide federal assistance to stabilize the American automobile industry. See AUTOS, page 9
KATIE MOORE staff writer
correspondent
‘To stand in solidarity’
no. 7
The cup runneth over
Event marks 25 years of serving Christmas Day dinners by
vOLUME 18
Strength through faith Couple say rosary, prayers helped them survive ordeal at Mumbai hotel by NEIL W. McCABE catholic news service
BOSTON — The prayers of family and friends and the rosary helped a Brockton, Mass., couple endure a 15-hour ordeal waiting to be rescued from their room in the Taj Mahal Hotel in Mumbai, India, which came under siege from terrorists Nov. 26. William and Geraldine
Stadelmann were on the last day of a three-week tour of India, which included a visit to the tomb of St. Thomas the Apostle in the city of Chennai, formerly known as Madras. The following day, the couple was to depart with a smaller tour going to Nepal to See MUMBAI, page 8
CNS photo by Amit Gupta, Reuters
A girl prays during a candlelight vigil in Jammu, India, Dec. 4, held for the victims of Mumbai’s Nov. 26 attacks.
Roses and thorns
Culture Watch
Darkness to light
Pope lays achievements, concerns at Mary’s feet
Book on church response to disaster; monks’ chant CD
Indian reservation’s chapel to be rebuilt
| Page 4
| Pages 10-11
| Page 16
December 12, 2008
2 The Catholic News & Herald
InBrief
Current and upcoming topics from around the world to your own backyard
WASHINGTON (CNS) — Cardinal Theodore E. McCarrick, Washington’s retired archbishop, has joined Christian, Jewish and Muslim religious leaders in calling upon President-elect Barack Obama to take an immediate leadership role in securing peace between Palestinians and Israelis in the violencetorn Middle East. Writing the incoming president Dec. 4, members of the National Interreligious Leadership Initiative for Peace in the Middle East expressed hope that Obama would follow through on his “clear and consistent commitment” throughout the recently concluded presidential campaign to make peace a high priority early in his administration. “We believe it is essential that the leaders and people of Israel, the Palestinian territories and Arab states be assured that you intend to implement this priority with a sense of urgency following your inauguration,” the leaders said. Citing gradual but continued progress
Active ambassador
CNS photo by L’Osservatore Romano via Reuters
Pope Benedict XVI receives credentials from Mary Ann Glendon, the U.S. ambassador to the Vatican, during a private meeting at the Vatican Feb. 29. When she leaves her post Jan. 19, 2009, it will end a term that was the briefest on record, yet one of the most active.
Point of pride: Glendon glad to have served as Vatican ambassador VATICAN CITY (CNS) — When Mary Ann Glendon leaves her post as U.S. ambassador to the Vatican Jan. 19, 2009, she’ll end a term that was the briefest on record, yet one of the most active. Since her arrival in Rome last February, Glendon has been kept busy with a trip by Pope Benedict XVI to the United States in April, a return visit to the Vatican by President George W. Bush in June, five major embassy-sponsored conferences and the daily rounds of diplomatic obligations at one of the world’s premier listening posts. In early December, she was co-hosting a Rome symposium on “Philanthropy and Human Rights,” which featured nine expert speakers from around the world. Like many of the embassy’s events, its editorial line largely reflected the Bush administration views on social and economic questions. Glendon believes the last eight years have seen a convergence of U.S. and Vatican positions in such areas as humanitarian assistance, the role of faithbased institutions, religious freedom and the place of religion in civil society. “How lucky I’ve been to have served here at a time when relations between the United States and the Holy See have been so close and productive,” she said. The pope’s U.S. trip in April, she said, was particularly interesting to her because the pontiff made a point of praising the American model of religious freedom. Sometimes described as “positive secularism,” it’s a model that gives religious values a significant voice in the public square, rather than excluding them on the grounds of church-state separation.
Christian, Jewish, Muslim leaders write Obama on Middle East peace
It just happens that the American model of religious freedom is also the topic of the U.S. Embassy’s last big conference under Glendon, to take place Jan. 13 in the presence of other diplomats accredited to the Holy See and Vatican officials. Glendon is already excited about the lineup. “It doesn’t get any better than that. It’s going to be the grand finale; it’s going to be fantastic. Be there or be square,” she said. The January conference marks the 25th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the United States and the Vatican. It is also the last in a series of embassy conferences commemorating the 60th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Glendon said she came to the ambassador’s position knowing it would be a short stint and decided to set an ambitious agenda based on those two anniversaries, convinced that human rights was an area where U.S. and Vatican interests coincided. Glendon said one of the best things about being ambassador has been the endless variety of people and events. “You never know what the day will bring, and the job varies with what’s going on in the world,” she said. Glendon will return to her role as law professor at Harvard University in January. She’ll be back occasionally at the Vatican, however, as a member of the Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences. She resigned her position as president of the pontifical academy when she became ambassador, and whether she will return as academy president again is “up to the Holy Father,” she said.
Diocesan planner
on a number of fronts, the leaders also are seeking meetings with the new president and Hillary Clinton, Obama’s nominee as secretary of state, to offer their ideas and support for U.S. efforts in the region. “Our nation and the world will be much safer with the achievement of peace in Jerusalem,” the letter said. The letter to Obama came on the heels of a Nov. 21 consensus statement from the initiative, which reiterated the group’s call for a two-state solution and the need to act immediately to secure an agreement between Israelis and Palestinians. Titled “A Window of Hope for the Peace of Jerusalem,” the statement acknowledged that setbacks have slowed peace efforts but said work toward peace cannot succumb to cynicism. Cardinal Francis E. George of Chicago, president of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops, and Cardinal McCarrick were among the interreligious leaders whose names appeared on the Nov. 21 statement.
to attend. For more information, contact Donna Smith at dsmith18@bellsouth.net.
For more events taking place in the Diocese of Charlotte, visit www.charlottediocese. org/calendarofevents-cn.
CHARLOTTE — A bilingual Christmas program, “Las Posadas,” will be held Saturday, Dec. 20, at 7 p.m. at St. Gabriel Church, 3016 Providence Rd. A long-standing Mexican tradition, Las Posadas is a re-enactment of the days of preparation and journey to Bethlehem that Joseph and Mary underwent before the birth of Jesus. Come for an evening filled with prayer, beautiful scenes, wonderful music and the spirit of Christmas. For more information, contact the church office at (704) 364-5431.
CHARLOTTE VICARIATE
CHARLOTTE — There will be a Men’s Retreat guided by Msgr. John McSweeney at St. Matthew Church, 8015 Ballantyne Commons Pkwy., Dec. 20, 9 a.m.-12 p.m. For more information, call the church office (704) 543-7677.
CHARLOTTE — The Community Blood Center of the Carolinas will hold a Blood Drive at the diocesan Pastoral Center, 1123 S. Church St., Dec. 16, 9 a.m.-12 p.m., in conference room 1-89. Donors can make an appointment online at www.cbcc.us/donate with input code CharlotteDiocese. MINT HILL — St. Luke Church, 13700 Lawyers Rd., is hosting a Family Advent Retreat on Dec.18 from 6:30 to 8 p.m. This retreat is a joint effort of the music ministry and faith formation. There will be prayer, readings and a musical performed by the children’s choir. For more information, call the church office at (704) 545-1224. HUNTERSVILLE — The seventh annual Christmas pageant, “The Gift of Aloha,” will be held at St. Mark Church, 14740 Stumptown Rd., Dec 19, 7-8:30 p.m. This is an evening for the entire family full of song, dance and pageantry as we anticipate the birth of Jesus Christ through other cultures. All are invited
CHARLOTTE — St. Matthew Church, 8015 Ballantyne Commons Pkwy., will have a Polishlanguage Mass on Sunday, Dec. 21, at 3 p.m. The sacrament of reconciliation will be available before Mass starting at 2 p.m. For more information, call Elizabeth Spytkowski at (704) 948-1678. CHARLOTTE — In an effort to assist the poor and homeless in the community, St. Patrick Cathedral, 1621 Dilworth Rd. E., will host its annual Christmas Dinner for the Homeless Dec. 25 from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. Help support the dinner by donating cold weather clothing items such as socks, gloves, hats and blankets. Items can be dropped off at the parish Family Life Center during the week or in the school gym Dec. 20 (8 a.m.-4 p.m.), Dec. 21 (2-4 p.m.), Dec. 22-23 (10 a.m.-2 p.m.) and Dec. 24 (all day). Volunteers are also needed to work the event on Christmas Day. Volunteers must sign-up prior to Christmas in order to assist with the dinner. For more information or to sign-up, e-mail StPatrickCharlotte@charlottediocese.org. CHARLOTTE — “Women Who Walked Through
DECEMBER 12, 2008 Volume 18 • Number 7
Publisher: Most Reverend Peter J. Jugis Editor: Kevin E. Murray STAFF WRITER: Katie Moore Graphic DESIGNER: Tim Faragher Advertising MANAGER: Cindi Feerick Secretary: Deborah Hiles 1123 South Church St., Charlotte, NC 28203 Mail: P.O. Box 37267, Charlotte, NC 28237 Phone: (704) 370-3333 FAX: (704) 370-3382 E-MAIL: catholicnews@charlottediocese.org
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December 12, 2008
The Catholic News & Herald 3
FROM THE VATICAN
Vatican signs, ratifies convention banning cluster bombs VATICAN CITY (CNS) — The Vatican has signed and ratified a new treaty to end the production and use of cluster bombs, and appealed to the international community to ban “this inhumane type of weapon.” Archbishop Dominique Mamberti, Vatican secretary for relations with states, was one of more than 100 diplomats who signed the Convention on Cluster Munitions in Oslo, Norway, Dec. 3. In a speech during the signing ceremony, the archbishop said the Vatican chose to sign and ratify the convention the same day in order to send “a strong political signal” to the rest of the world. The United States and other major countries that produce cluster weapons — including Russia, China, Israel, India and Pakistan — have not signed the convention. The United States has expressed
concern that a ban would restrict what it sees as the legitimate use of such weapons and has said that cluster bombs were essential to U.S. military operations. Archbishop Mamberti urged nations who continue to produce, export or use these deadly munitions to heed the numerous civilian victims’ call for disarmament and to sign the convention. Cluster bombs scatter hundreds of submunitions or bomblets over a wide area. Most casualties of these weapons are civilians, and a high percentage of those killed or maimed are children. The international agreement to ban cluster bombs was first reached May 30 by diplomats from 111 countries. The treaty specifies that participating countries cannot use cluster bombs and requires participants to destroy existing stockpiles within eight years and to clear bombs from old battlefields. The treaty will take effect in mid-2009.
Fire in Faith,” a series on women evangelizers of the early church, will be presented by Barbara Reagan at St. Matthew Church, 8015 Ballantyne Commons Pkwy., beginning Jan. 13 from 11 a.m. to 12 p.m. This event is free and open to the public. For more information, call (704) 541-8362, ext. 4.
5 to 6 p.m. at Our Lady of Grace Church, 2205 West Market St. There will be no planned program, just quiet time for personal prayer and adoration. For more information, call the church office at (336) 274-6520.
CHARLOTTE —March and pray for an end to abortion during the March for Life Charlotte Jan. 16. Marchers should gather at the parking lot on the corner of W. Palmer and Church Sts. across from the diocesan Pastoral Center at 11 a.m. The march will proceed to Trade and Tryon Sts. at 12 p.m. and continue to the court house at 401 W. Trade St., where participants will pray a rosary and chaplet of divine mercy. For more information, contact Tina Witt at (704) 846-7361. CHARLOTTE — A healing prayer service is held the third Monday of every month in the chapel at St. Matthew Church, 8015 Ballantyne Commons Pkwy. The next meeting is Dec. 15 at 7:30 p.m. All those who are suffering from mental, spiritual or physical pain are invited to take part in this healing ministry sponsored by the Charismatic Prayer Group. For more information, call the church office at (704) 543-7677. CHARLOTTE — The rosary is prayed every Wednesday at Our Lady of the Assumption Church, 4207 Shamrock Dr., at 6:30 p.m. followed by Mass at 7 p.m. All are welcome. For more information, call Juanita Thompson at (704) 536-0784.
GREENSBORO — Eucharistic adoration will be held each Tuesday during Advent from
Episcopal
calendar
VATICAN CITY (CNS) — God opens the doors to salvation while humanity has only to accept his invitation, said the preacher of the papal household. The preacher, Capuchin Father Raniero Cantalamessa, told Pope Benedict XVI and top Vatican officials Dec. 5 that God took the initiative of offering salvation through his son, Jesus Christ. Individuals “have only to welcome, in faith, God’s offer and live out its requirements,” he said. Offering an Advent meditation on St. Paul’s conversion, Father Cantalamessa said the gift of salvation is just like a king who opens the doors to his palace, which has been decked out with a huge buffet. “Standing at the door, he invites every passer-by to come in, saying, ‘Come, everything is ready!’” He said Jesus makes the same appeal in his parable of the wedding banquet, calling on people not to miss the opportunity to
enter the kingdom of heaven. The papal preacher said St. Paul makes a similar point with his teachings on justification. “Christianity doesn’t start out telling people what they have to do, but what God did for them in Jesus Christ. Christianity is the religion of grace” and of receiving God’s gifts, he said. “There is room — and how — for performing one’s duties and observing the commandments, but that comes after, as a response” to God’s gift of justification, he said. Doing good works and following God’s laws are not the cause or the price to pay to receive salvation, he said. “He does not save us for doing good works even though he doesn’t save us without doing good works,” Father Cantalamessa said. Rather, he said, people who believe are made just in the eyes of a merciful God.
Commended for contributions
SALISBURY VICARIATE
SALISBURY — Elizabeth Ministry is a peer ministry comprised of Sacred Heart Church parishioners who have lost babies before or shortly after birth. Confidential peer ministry, information and spiritual materials are offered at no cost or obligation to anyone who has experienced miscarriage, stillbirth or the death of a newborn. For details, call Renee Washington at (704) 637-0472 or Sharon Burges at (704) 633-0591.
WINSTON-SALEM VICARIATE
CLEMMONS — Holy Family in Clemmons is hosting a new Homeschool Enrichment Program for Catholic homeschooling families starting in January. The program will allow Catholic families to come together for the rosary, liturgy and other activities. Enrichment classes are free and are available for students in pre-kindergarten through middle school. For more information, call Katie Knickrehm at 336-996-2643 or visit www.holyfamilyhomeschoolenrichment.com.
GREENSBORO VICARIATE
GREENSBORO — The Men’s Early Morning Bible Study Group meets Tuesdays, 6:30-7:30 a.m., in the library at St. Paul the Apostle Church, 2715 Horse Pen Creek Rd. The group will start an eight-week program on Deuteronomy beginning Jan. 6. For more information, contact Gus Magrinat at gmagrinat@pol.net or John Malmfelt at jmalmsie@aol.com.
People need to accept God’s invitation, live requirements for salvation, preacher says
Is your parish or school sponsoring a free event open to the general public? Deadline for all submissions for the Diocesan Planner is 10 days prior to desired publication date. Submit in writing to kmmoore@charlottediocese.org or fax to (704) 370-3382.
Bishop Peter J. Jugis will participate in the following events:
Dec. 19 (6 p.m.) Christmas party for deacons and wives Bishop’s residence, Charlotte
Dec. 22 (4 p.m.) Christmas party for Pastoral Center employees Bishop’s residence, Charlotte
Dec. 20 (10 a.m.) Christmas party for religious sisters Bishop’s residence, Charlotte
Dec. 24 (12 a.m.) Christmas midnight Mass St. Patrick Cathedral, Charlotte
CNS photo by Lucy Nicholson, Reuters
Retired Los Angeles Dodgers manager Tommy Lasorda is presented with Japan’s Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Rosette, in Los Angeles Dec. 2. Lasorda, a Catholic, received the high honor from Consul General Junichi Ihara, on behalf of the emperor of Japan, for his numerous contributions to Japanese baseball.
Vatican urges protection of religious freedom, response to trafficking VATICAN CITY (CNS) — A leading Vatican diplomat called for better protection of religious freedom in the face of increasing acts of violence and discrimination against Christians and members of other religions. Archbishop Dominique Mamberti, the Vatican secretary for relations with states, also urged a more comprehensive response to the problem of human trafficking and its effects on vulnerable groups such as women and children. Archbishop Mamberti made the remarks Dec. 4 in a speech to representatives of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe who met in Finland.
He said the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights 60 years ago was one of the greatest achievements of the United Nations, and noted that the church was working in every country to make sure those rights are not only proclaimed but also put into practice. One of these fundamental rights is religious freedom, he said. “The Holy See promotes this right, demands that it be universally respected, and views with concern the increasing episodes of violence, as well as the ongoing acts of discrimination and intolerance against Christians and members of other religions,” he said.
4 The Catholic News & Herald
in the news
December 12, 2008
Roses and thorns
Pope lays achievements, concerns at feet of Mary by CINDY WOODEN catholic news service
ROME — Laying a basket of white roses at the foot of a statue of Mary, Pope Benedict XVI said Catholics can lay everything at the feet of their heavenly mother. “Symbolically, these roses can express everything beautiful and good that we have done during the year,” the pope said during his visit to the center of Rome Dec. 8 for the traditional ceremony alongside the statue of the Immaculate Conception near the Spanish Steps. “But, as the saying goes, ‘Every rose has its thorn,’ and the stems of these stupendous white roses are not lacking thorns, which represent the difficulties, sufferings and ills that have marked and still mark the lives of people and of our community,” the pope said. Under brilliantly sunny skies, bundled up against a crisp chill, thousands of Romans and tourists jammed the square around the Spanish Steps to see the pope and pray with him. Offering the roses to Mary, the pope also entrusted to her his special prayers for children, particularly those who are sick, disadvantaged or suffering because of family problems. He prayed for elderly people living alone, for the sick, for immigrants struggling to build a new life in a new country, for families who barely make ends meet and especially for people who recently have lost their jobs. “Mary, teach us to be in solidarity with those who are in difficulty, to bridge the increasingly vast social disparities; help us cultivate a livelier sense of the common good,” Pope Benedict prayed. The pope said the beauty of Mary, conceived without sin, “assures us that the victory of love is possible; in fact, it is certain. It assures us that grace is stronger than sin and therefore it is possible to be redeemed from any form of slavery.” The example of Mary’s life helps Christians believe in goodness, graciousness, service, nonviolence and the power of truth, he said. “She encourages us to remain wakeful, not to give in to the temptation of easy escapes, but to face reality with all its problems with courage and
responsibility,” Pope Benedict said. The pope said that, looking up at Mary, Christians experience the same sensation a child has when looking up at his or her mother “and, seeing her smile, forgets every fear and pain.” “Turning our gaze to Mary, we recognize in her the smile of God, the immaculate reflection of divine light, and we find new hope even in the midst of the problems and dramas of our world,” Pope Benedict said. Earlier in the day, the pope recited the Angelus with visitors gathered in St. Peter’s Square. He said the feast of the Immaculate Conception reminds Catholics of two basic church teachings: the existence of original sin and the fact that, through Christ, God has redeemed those who believe. The pope also noted that Dec. 8 marked the end of the yearlong celebrations of the 150th anniversary of the apparitions of Our Lady of Lourdes, who identified herself to St. Bernadette Soubirous as “the Immaculate Conception.”
CNS photo by Alessia Giuliani, Catholic Press Photo
Pope Benedict XVI prays at the foot of a statue of Mary during a ceremony marking the feast of the Immaculate Conception near the Spanish Steps in Rome Dec. 8.
Almost full — call today!
CNS photo by Alessia Giuliani, Catholic Press Photo
Roman firefighter Felice Minelli places flowers on a statue of Mary on top of a column at the Spanish Steps in Rome Dec. 8. The statue commemorates Pope Pius IX’s proclamation in 1854 that Mary was without sin from the moment she was conceived.
December 12, 2008
from the cover
The Catholic News & Herald 5
New ministry promotes prayers for vocations CUP, from page 1
Cup, the ministry at St. Thomas Aquinas Church in Charlotte encourages families to pray for vocations to the priesthood and religious life. “I think so many times we complain that there are no vocations. But very rarely do we focus our prayers on that as a parish family,” said Capuchin Franciscan Father Remo DiSalvatore, pastor of St. Thomas Aquinas Church. Father DiSalvatore said he heard about a parish in New Jersey with a similar ministry and thought it would be a good addition to the church. “With all the young people we have here and the spiritual parish that we have, we should be praying for vocations,” he said. Each Sunday after Mass, a family or an individual from the parish accepts the cup and agrees to pray for vocations to the priesthood and religious life throughout the week. The family is asked to place the Vocations Blessing Cup in a place of honor in its home and gather around it each day to pray together. In addition to the prayer for vocations, families are encouraged to pray the rosary together daily. The Vocations Blessing Cup comes with a packet of materials including additional prayers, information on various religious orders and DVDs on discerning vocations. There also is a journal that gets passed along with the cup, in which families are encouraged to share their
thoughts and experiences with others who will host the cup. The benefits of the ministry are twofold, according to Father DiSalvatore. “It brings the family together to pray, which is a powerful thing in itself,” he said. And “it creates a deeper awareness, both in parents and children, of the great calling of the priesthood and religious life.” “I am grateful that Father Remo was moved to create this ministry at St. Thomas Aquinas and I’m honored to have been included in the planning,” said Cheryl Eckert, finance administrator at the parish. Eckert’s son John is a seminarian for the Diocese of Charlotte at Pontifical College Josephinum in Columbus, Ohio. “People have asked me, ‘What do you do as parents to have a son discern the priesthood?’” said Eckert. “The best thing my husband and I did was pray and stay out of the way and let God do his work. The Vocations Blessing Cup Ministry has been the same way.” Joining Eckert on the planning committee are Michelle McNulty and Gloria Buchanan, also mothers of seminarians for the diocese. “We just planted the seed and our parish has taken off with it,” Eckert said. The women first got together about eight months ago and began by researching other churches with similar ministries. When they came up with a plan for implementing it at their parish, they spoke at weekend Masses and the idea “spread like wildfire,” according to Eckert. “The calendar got filled in right away,” she said. In June, Bishop Peter J. Jugis blessed the cup while he was at the church for a confirmation ceremony.
Photos by Kevin E. Murray
Myrna De La Cruz (front), Rex and Delia Clay and their sons Kevin and Brent gather around the Vocations Blessing Cup (on table) for a prayer service for vocations in the Clay home in Charlotte Dec. 8. Now that it has been underway for several months, the parish is beginning to see the fruits of the ministry. “It makes our parish stronger as a praying parish,” said Father DiSalvatore. “It has been a few months and already I’ve had one young man come and talk to me about a call to the priesthood. Delia Clay and her family recently hosted the cup in their home. Clay felt drawn to participate in the ministry because she “wanted to contribute to the parish mission” and because she knows there is a shortage of priests. “I am hoping one of my sons may become a priest one day,” she said. For now, she is glad they are being “exposed to what the vocation is all about.” Clay said she hopes to make the prayer time with her family a nightly routine. “It was really a good feeling,” she said, “even though the cup was only with us for a week.” “By doing this, the Holy Spirit will be with us, and hopefully guide my children,” she said.
WANT MORE INFO? For more information on vocations in the Diocese of Charlotte, go to www. charlottediocese.org/vocations.html.
6 The Catholic News & Herald
December 12, 2008
advent season
Seeing St. Nick(s)
Blessing of the wreaths
Courtesy Photos
Father Roger Arnsparger, pastor of St. Michael the Archangel Church in Gastonia, and Deacon Art Kingsley, a permanent deacon at the parish, stand with students from St. Michael Courtesy Photo
School Dec. 4.
Eddie Meeks, custodian at St. Gabriel School in Charlotte, is pictured
The students brought their Advent
dressed as St. Nicholas Dec. 5. Meeks visited the classrooms to tell the
wreaths to the church to be blessed
students the story of St. Nicholas of Bari, a fourth century bishop of Myra
by Father Arnsparger.
in Asia Minor and a pastor noted for his charity. St. Nicholas also is the
Advent is a joyful period during
patron saint of children and has been popularized as Santa Claus. Legend
which Christians prepare for the
says the saint secretly gave gold to poor girls for their dowries, which has
commemoration of Christ’s birth.
given rise to his patronage of children and the giving of gifts in his name at Christmas time.
The wreath is a main symbol of the season, with a new candle lit each Sunday before Christmas.
A reminder of the season’s reason Retreat explores Advent, Christmas spirit
Courtesy Photo
Kindergarten students stand with eighth-graders Nick Ciaccia and Garrett Nicholas Dittrich, who are dressed as St. Nicholas at Our Lady of Grace School in Greensboro Dec. 5. Nick and Garrett got into costume to visit classrooms and give out candy canes to their fellow students in honor of the feast of St. Nicholas Dec. 6. Keeping with school tradition, each kindergarten and first-grade student left a shoe in the hallway to receive treats from St. Nick.
CHARLOTTE — Hispanic Catholics in the Charlotte area gathered for an Advent retreat at St. John Neumann Church in Charlotte Nov. 29. Retreat speakers were Augustinian Father Russell Ortega, pastor of St. John Neumann Church; Deacon Guido Pozo, a permanent deacon at St. Gabriel Church in Charlotte; and Deacon Edwin Rodriguez, a permanent deacon at St. Vincent de Paul Church in Charlotte. “Their messages powerfully stated how the same world that God so desired to save can often squelch the spirit of Advent that we are called to embrace,” said Jorge Gomiz, Hispanic ministry coordinator for the Charlotte Vicariate.
With hectic work and personal schedules and the commercialization of the holidays, “it’s easy at times like this to forget what Christmas is really about,” said Gomiz. “The speakers remind us that this is where Advent comes in. Once we understand Advent for what it is truly meant to be, it can be the antidote to the stress that often accompanies the holiday season,” he said. “Advent calls us to refocus our minds back to what is important and to remember again the true reason for the season,” he added. “It is a time to prepare ourselves so that when God wishes to come through us, we, like Mary, will be able to say ‘yes’ to him,” said Gomiz.
December 12, 2008
SPREDing the faith
The Catholic News & Herald 7
advent season
Advent Mass honors those with developmental disabilities at parish CHARLOTTE — The annual SPRED Advent Mass was held at St. Matthew Church in Charlotte Dec. 7. The parish SPRED (Special Religious Development) program enables those with developmental disabilities to participate in the life of the church. The Advent Mass, in which SPRED members participate, was to celebrate and acknowledge the importance of those with special needs as vital members of the church and parish family. Father Patrick Tool, parochial vicar and chaplain for the SPRED program, celebrated the Mass, which was concelebrated by Msgr. John McSweeney, pastor, and Father Patrick Cahill, parochial vicar. Deacon Jim Hamrlik assisted. Nearly 2,000 people attended the Mass, including members of the Knights of Columbus and members of the United Methodist group homes. As those with developmental disabilities learn best through ritual, music and movement, sacred movements
were performed by a group of robed catechists during the first reading. SPRED participants, with the assistance of catechist-helpers, led the congregation in gestures to the response. After Mass, Msgr. McSweeney commended the Knights of Columbus for their ongoing support of SPRED through Operation LAMB (Least Among My Brethren) donations. He emphasized also the importance of recognizing the dignity and blessedness of all members of the church. St. Matthew Church currently has the only SPRED program in the area and serves as a training and observation center for other churches attempting to start a similar program. Currently, two parishes are involved with training. WANT MORE INFO? For more information about the SPRED program, contact Jan Clemens, SPRED coordinator, at (704) 246-7102 or domani@carolina.rr.com.
Courtesy Photo
Catechist-helpers and their Special Friends lead the congregation in sacred movements during the annual SPRED Advent Mass for those with developmental disabilities at St. Matthew Church in Charlotte Dec. 8.
Courtesy Photo
Volunteers prepare meals to be served and distributed as part of the annual Bounty for Bethlehem Christmas Day dinner at Immaculata School in 2005. More than 3,000 people in Henderson County are expected to attend this year’s dinner.
Event marks 25 years of serving Christmas Day dinners BOUNTY, from page 1
a visit from Santa Claus, as well as meals delivered to homebound residents. Work begins in September for the team of organizers. Hours of preparation and planning culminate the week before Christmas, when volunteers arrive to begin making the dinners. “It’s almost a yearly pilgrimage,” said Randy Hair, Bounty for Bethlehem co-chairman. “There is a spirit with Bounty that makes it feel like a retreat. Not a contemplative retreat — it’s too noisy and busy for that — but a hands-on place to make connections.” The hands-on atmosphere extends through the 600 volunteers as well as numerous others who provide time, donations and support to create not only a feast, but also fellowship among those who participate. “It’s the volunteers and generosity of this community that fuels this,” said Hair. The volunteers spend hours working and chatting around pots of string beans,
chopping piles of onions and celery for the stuffing, and dishing out portions of cranberry sauce. Everything at the dinner is homemade — mashed potatoes, rolls and an array of desserts round out the menu. “I don’t know what it is about working yourself to death for a week, for one meal,” said B.J. Klein, co-chair. “You leave here exhausted and go home happy as you can be. People who come here are giving from the heart. There’s nothing quite like it,” said Klein. Many volunteers return year after year, and last year’s dinner saw an increase in teenage volunteers. Hair’s son Matt and daughter Bethany have joined him for the last six years working in the kitchen. Matt, now a freshman away at college, will return to help once again. Additional volunteers will come in handy, as Hair expects at least a 10 percent increase in attendance this year. As the dinner relies on donations, Hair estimates 150 turkeys and 100 hams, among other items, are needed to feed the expected guests. As such, organizers have put out a call for food donations. Drop-off for turkeys and hams is Dec. 19 between 2 and 6 p.m. “We need cookies early, because they go into the delivered meals,” said Sandy Litogot, desserts chairperson. “Cakes and other desserts on the 23rd and 24th, but we need the cookies earlier. We always need a lot of cookies.” The happy faces, and the smiles of children as they receive gifts from Santa, are the reasons volunteers and contributors continue to work hard to make the dinner a success each year. “It’s a gift you give yourself by giving to others,” said Hair. “Once it pulls you in, you pull in others and it’s here — that spirit, it’s here.” WANT MORE INFO? To learn more about or to assist with Bounty of Bethlehem, visit www.bountyofbethlehem.org or call (828) 693-5115. Immaculata School is at 711 N. Buncombe Street, Hendersonville. Dinner is served Christmas Day, Dec. 25, 1-5 p.m.
8 The Catholic News & Herald
from the cover
December 12, 2008
Couple say rosary, prayers helped them survive attack MUMBAI, from page 1
see Mount Everest. The India leg of the trip concluded with an afternoon reception on the hotel’s ground floor for the tourists, many of whom William Stadelmann said stayed downstairs for dinner, while he and his wife returned to their room to pack for their 4 a.m. departure for the airport. “At the party we were all saying how safe we felt in India,” he said Dec. 2. At or around 10 p.m. there was a loud explosion. “I thought it was fireworks,” he said. Next, he said, came a call from the hotel security, who told him there were gunmen in the hotel and he should turn off the lights, lock the door and open it for no one. For the next 15 hours, the couple stayed under their bed. From under the bed, the couple could hear terrorists move down the hallway, pound on each door and use an explosive that sounded like a grenade. “They would blow the door open and start shooting everyone inside,” Stadelmann said. There was at least one gunman perched high over the atrium firing into the rooms and down upon the people running across the bottom of the atrium to escape the hotel. With the sniper outside, he said his wife did not want to risk getting up and going to the bag with her rosary beads, so she used her knuckles to keep track, he said. “Of the 15 hours, my wife was saying the rosary for, I’d say, 14 and a half hours.” Meanwhile, Stadelmann said he used his laptop equipped with an international wireless Internet card to maintain contact with his family back home. Beyond the explosions and the gunmen going door-to-door, the greatest danger to the couple was the fire, he said. “There were 1,000 rooms in the hotel, so I figured our chances were
“We have tremendous faith and we were getting prayers from all over the place.” — William Stadelmann pretty good. But, the fire was really something. A fire will find you.” Stadelmann opened the windows just a crack and he put wet towels at the bottom of the doors to block the smoke that was filling the hotel, he said. To breathe, he and his wife covered their noses with wet towels, too. Because their section of the hotel was constructed of concrete, he said, he was confident the structure was sound, even when the roof of the atrium caught fire and its flaming pieces streamed down past their window. When help arrived, it was a team of six Indian Army special forces soldiers dressed in black uniforms with black bandanas on their heads, he said. “They had everything, guns, knives and radios. They were the real deal,” he said. Along the way, the group had to walk past five or six bodies and at each one his wife stopped to make the sign of the cross, he said. Of the more than 170 killed, one was a man from Australia the couple befriended on the tour. “The Indian people are wonderful,” he said. Many of the hotel staff risked their lives or were killed trying to help guests get to safety. Their Hindu culture teaches them to be kind and concerned for others. Stadelmann said those rosaries and the prayers of his friends and family back home were the reason they lived through the ordeal. “We have a tremendous faith and we were getting prayers from all over the place,” he said.
CNS courtesy the Stadelmanns, Via Pilot
William and Geraldine Stadelmann of Brockton, Mass., are pictured in a photo from their November trip to India. The couple were guests at the Taj Mahal Hotel in Mumbai, India, and survived a siege on the hotel by terrorists Nov. 26. At least 172 people were killed in the attacks.
December 12, 2008
The Catholic News & Herald 9
from the cover
Detroit religious leaders call to save auto industry “There is a great concern for the countless individuals who are under great stress because of the uncertainty of our economy.”
AUTOS, from page 1
“There is great concern for the countless individuals and families who are under great stress because of the uncertainty of our economy,” Cardinal Maida said at a media briefing following the meeting. “They need to hear words of hope and encouragement. This is a time to stand in solidarity with all who are suffering the loss of jobs or homes, and all those who are anxious about what will happen in the future to the automobile industry in metro Detroit,” he said. Cardinal Maida said both business and labor leaders had expressed fear of what could happen if there is no government action. “The alternative is not only unwise; it is unthinkable. If nothing is done, one can only imagine what would happen to all of us who call this corner of Michigan home,” he added. The 11 religious leaders represented local Catholics, Anglicans, Protestants, Jews and Muslims. Cardinal Maida said they also had discussed various ways each faith community has been responding to requests for assistance to people in need — a situation exacerbated by the economic crisis — and how they can work together on programs and projects. “We committed ourselves to keep our lines of communication open between and among our faith communities. When and where we can collaborate, we will,” the cardinal said. Besides bringing together the representatives of the various faith communities, Cardinal Maida also released to the press the text of a pastoral letter on the economy, “Christ Our Hope,” to be distributed in all 290 parishes and missions of the archdiocese the weekend of Dec. 6-7. It was printed in the Dec. 5 issue of The Michigan Catholic, the archdiocesan newspaper. In it, the cardinal offered hope and encouragement to those suffering hardships, and urged all local Catholics to show charity and solidarity to others in this time of difficulty. Urging prompt action The religious leaders’ meeting took place as the auto companies’ top executives returned to Washington to plead their case before a U.S. Senate panel. With Michigan’s U.S. senators
— Cardinal Adam J. Maida automakers, as Detroit is perceived as a black city. Congress was considering various options to help the automakers but no decisions have been reached. CNS photo by Larry A. Peplin, pool via Michigan Catholic
After a meeting with Detroit-area religious leaders, Detroit Cardinal Adam J. Maida speaks during a press conference in Detroit Dec. 4. Cardinal Maida and other leaders representing local Anglicans, Protestants, Jews and Muslims emerged from the meeting to call on Washington lawmakers to provide federal assistance to stabilize the American automobile industry.
CNS photo by Jim West
A worker tightens lug nuts on a tire on the assembly line at a General Motors plant in Lansing, Mich., Dec. 1. and representatives already committed to supporting assistance to Detroit’s automakers, the religious leaders pledged to work through their colleagues in other states to convince other lawmakers of the urgency of prompt action. Bishop Charles Ellis, pastor of Greater Grace Temple in Detroit, pledged
to work through his denomination, the Pentecostal Assemblies of the World, which has 2,000 congregations. Rabbi Daniel Syme, of Temple Beth El in suburban West Bloomfield Township, remarked on the discrepancy in the federal government’s treatment of the auto companies — whose employees are mostly blue-collar workers — as opposed to Wall Street firms and their white-collar workforces. The Rev. Edwin Rowe, pastor of Central United Methodist Church in downtown Detroit, said, “You can beat up the auto company CEOs all you want, but the people who are going to lose their jobs are the people at my door asking for help.” He also suggested white racism might be involved in some lawmakers’ reluctance to help the Big Three
Challenges and opportunities In his pastoral letter, Cardinal Maida offered “some pastoral insights and suggestions about how we might prepare to celebrate Christmas this year when economic conditions are so grim.” He noted the loss of jobs, homes, pensions and personal investments and the fact that the automobile industry, “our primary employer,” is suffering “major challenges.” “While many of us have lived through other times of downsizing and economic downturns, this time, the prospects for recovery require radical changes. Things in Michigan will probably never be the same,” he said. But the cardinal said the people of Michigan, like those around the world, have “tenacity, perseverance and determination,” and are “ready to do whatever it takes to survive, even to thrive.” “As believers, we have all the more reason to see these challenging times as an opportunity to be resourceful,” Cardinal Maida said. He reminded everyone the economy is about people, not just money, and that all of them “have a responsibility to one another and that God desires “we live as his family supporting one another.” He included “prayerful reflections” for readers to consider, such as: — “When I make decisions about economic matters for myself and my family and my co-workers, in what ways do I take into account the larger common good?” — “How might I show charity to others immediately around me?” — “Do I believe in the power of prayer and that in many ways prayer is our greatest resource?” “We all need to receive and we all need to give,” he said, adding that there is “no shame” in needing help. But even when people do not have “the economic means” to give to others, Cardinal Maida said, “every one of us has the ability to pray and find a way to be of service.”
December 12, 2008
10 The Catholic News & Herald
Culture Watch
Book recounts 1907 West Virginia mine disaster, church’s response
Majority of miners were Catholic immigrants, many buried in nameless graves by COLLEEN ROWAN catholic news service
WHEELING, W.Va. — At Mount Calvary Cemetery in the small town of Monongah lays a simple lot of graves, some marked and others not. It is the final resting place of hundreds — fathers, husbands, sons — who came to America in search of a better life, yet perished in the horrific Monongah coal mine disaster of 1907. Their journey to the United States, their lives in Monongah, the disaster, the church’s role in relief and healing, and the aftermath of the tragedy are described in the book “Monongah: The Tragic Story of the Worst Industrial Accident in U.S. History” by J. Davitt McAteer. He is a former assistant secretary of the Mine Safety and Health Administration who served as special adviser to Gov. Joe Manchin on the investigations of the Sago and Alma mine tragedies of 2006. For the book, McAteer was awarded the bronze medal in the classification for history books by the Independent Publisher Book Awards this past summer. The Monongah disaster occurred at 10:30 a.m. Dec. 6, 1907, when an explosion below ground rocked the town and claimed the lives of hundreds — the majority being immigrants from Italy, Poland, Hungary and Ireland who worked in the mine. McAteer, who is currently vice president of special projects at Wheeling Jesuit University, found the number of those who lost their lives to be significantly higher than the official toll. “The official number is 362,” he said, “but in my research we came up with a more accurate number — close to 517.” The majority of the miners were Catholic and the church in West Virginia and its shepherd at the time, Bishop Patrick J. Donahue, responded immediately. “The church was extremely helpful in taking care of the families through this process,” McAteer said, “and (Bishop) Donahue assigned additional priests there.” Following the disaster, Bishop Donahue and local priests began celebrating Masses for the deceased at churches, yet much to their dismay they were ordered to stop.
WORD TO LIFE
A roundup of Scripture, readings, films and more
“Bishop Donahue had come down from Wheeling and started to work with the local priests” for the celebration of funeral Masses, McAteer said. “At the request of the public health officer for Marion County, the Masses were suspended and the corpses were buried within an hour of coming out of the mine. ... You had an hour to identify your loved one,” he said. “A lot of them were buried without the names being on the grave,” McAteer added. The reason given for stopping the Masses was concern that contagious diseases could develop if the bodies were not buried quickly. “That created resentment that lasted for a long time against the company and against the county,” McAteer said. The book also relates the immigrants’ journeys to a new country, what they endured and how their lives changed after leaving their homelands to embrace a new home. “This is a story not just of the accident itself, but about the immigrants,” McAteer said. Describing what their journeys were like, he said: “You left the mountains of southern Italy or of Poland and three weeks later you were underground in a coal mine in West Virginia, having never seen a coal mine in your life.” Despite “absolute dreadful conditions” where the miners worked, he said, they made a life for themselves and their families, struggled and remained in the community even after the disaster. McAteer said he feels fortunate to have told their story — a story that is at the core of the heritage of all West Virginians. “It’s our history,” McAteer said. “It’s the history of the people of the diocese; it’s the history of the people of the state.”
Sunday Scripture Readings: DEC. 21, 2008
Dec. 21, Fourth Sunday of Advent Cycle B Readings: 1) 2 Samuel 7:1-5, 8b-12, 14a, 16 Psalm 89:2-5, 27, 29 2) Romans 16:25-27 3) Gospel: Luke 1:26-38
Trusting in God helps us overcome our inadequacies by
SHARON K. PERKINS catholic news service
For the second time, we’re getting ready to put a house on the market, which usually means going over it with a finetoothed comb and looking for potential deal breakers. Then comes the inevitable question: Given our budget, what absolutely has to be repaired, remodeled or replaced, and what can we let go? Watching TV shows on home remodeling and “house-flipping” doesn’t help. They prompt comparisons between our home and the showcases, inspiring more fix-up projects that require even more time and money. For us, it usually comes down to praying for guidance, making tough choices and hoping we get it right in a real estate market we don’t know. In the first reading of this fourth Sunday of Advent, King David saw a problem and envisioned a building project that sounded good at the time — erecting a dwelling for the Ark of the Covenant — so that the house of the Lord of Israel would measure up to those of his neighbors’ gods.
But neither David nor the prophet Nathan “got it right.” In a play on words, God made it clear that the dwelling was not David’s to build; rather, the Lord would raise up from David’s descendants a royal “house” that would have a significance far greater than anything he could imagine. Luke’s Gospel picks up that theme and, not accidentally, mentions that Mary is betrothed to Joseph, a member of “the house of David.” But in a startling turn of events, the angel Gabriel makes it clear to Mary that the child whose coming he announces will fulfill the promise made to his ancestor David — not through the intervention of flesh and blood, but by the power of God — and in this way, “the child to be born will be called holy, the Son of God.” Though the outcome was beyond Mary’s comprehension, she “got it right” by trusting in God’s promise and its incredible implications for future generations. Every day we find ourselves in situations that cry out for answers and appeal for “quick fixes,” and too often we first look to our own insufficient resources for solutions. Christ’s coming, announced anew every Advent, breaks through our shortsightedness, carries us beyond our inadequacies and calls us to hope beyond our imagining. Questions: In what present situation are you trying to rely on your own inadequate resources to “fix” a problem? How can you more fully rely on God’s power and find hope in God’s promises?
WEEKLY SCRIPTURE Scripture for the week of Dec. 14-20 Sunday (Third Sunday of Advent), Isaiah 61:1-2, 10-11, Luke 1:46-50, 53-54, 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24, John 1:6-8, 19-28; Monday (Advent Weekday), Numbers 24:2-7, 15-17, Matthew 21:23-27; Tuesday (Advent Weekday), Zephaniah 3:1-2, 9-13, Matthew 21:28-32; Wednesday (Late Advent Weekday), Genesis 49:2, 8-10, Matthew 1:1-17; Thursday (Late Advent Weekday), Jeremiah 23:5-8, Matthew 1:18-25; Friday (Late Advent Weekday), Judges 13:2-7, 24-25, Luke 1:5-25; Saturday (Late Advent Weekday), Isaiah 7:10-14, Luke 1:26-38. Scripture for the week of Dec. 21-27 Sunday (Fourth Sunday of Advent), 2 Samuel 7:1-5, 8-12, 14, 16, Romans 16:25-27, Luke 1:26-38; Monday (Late Advent Weekday), 1 Samuel 1:24-28, 1 Samuel 2:1, 4-8, Luke 1:46-56; Tuesday (St. John of Kanty), Malachi 3:1-4, 23-24, Luke 1:57-66; Wednesday (Late Advent Weekday), 2 Samuel 7:1-5, 8-12, 14, 16, Luke 1:67-79; Thursday (Nativity of the Lord), Isaiah 9:1-6, Titus 2:11-14, Luke 2:1-14; Friday (St. Stephen), Acts 6:8-10, 7:54-59, Matthew 10:17-22; Saturday (St. John), 1 John 1:1-4, John 20:1-8.
The Catholic News & Herald 11
December 12, 2008
Balance of ‘Doubt’ is thematic subtext “Doubt” is an engrossing drama set in 1964 at a Bronx parochial grammar school where the nun (Meryl Streep) who serves as principal suspects a popular priest (Philip Seymour Hoffman) of impropriety with a 12-year-old black student, and together with a young teacher (Amy Adams), sets out to confront him. Writer-director John Patrick Shanley has successfully adapted his Pulitzer Prize-winning stage hit, deftly recreating the Catholic milieu of the era, with outstanding performances, including that of Viola Davis as the distraught mother
of the putative victim. Though sexual abuse is part of the story, it is the balance of doubt and certainty in society at large that forms the principal thematic subtext. Discreetly handled sexual abuse theme. The USCCB Office for Film & Broadcasting classification is A-III — adults. The Motion Picture Association of America rating is PG-13 — parents strongly cautioned. Some material may be inappropriate for children under 13.
‘Music for the Soul’
Austrian monks’ CD of Gregorian chant is topping pop charts worldwide by
ANGELO STAGNARO catholic news service
NEW YORK — They’re Austrian. They’re Catholic. They sing. That description might make readers think of “The Sound of Music” and the von Trapp family, but the singers in question are Cistercian monks of Stift Heiligenkreuz Abbey, a 12th-century monastery near Vienna. Their CD of Gregorian chants has become a phenomenal crossover hit topping pop charts around the world. The monastery was founded in 1133 and its community has continued uninterrupted since then. After the European release of “Chant: Music for the Soul” in May, it quickly became the top classical album in Great Britain before crossing over and becoming No. 7 in the British pop charts. Similarly, it has made the top-10 charts in Austria, France, Australia and Sweden. When the CD was released July 1 in the United States, it became the most popular classical recording. The album sold 55,000 copies in its first two weeks, and sales are still going strong. In an interview with Catholic News Service while he was in New York, Father Karl Wallner, 45, the monastery’s communications director and webmaster, spoke about the growing interest in Gregorian chants, their spiritual significance, and how he and his brother monks are handling their newfound notoriety. The priest also is the director of the monastery’s theological academy, the Pope Benedict Pontifical Institute. “The Bible is the word of God. Our chants are our way of singing it back to God using melodies from the first millennia,” he said. “Everything is about singing thanks to God. Gregorian chant has always been an intricate form of Christian spirituality,” said Father Wallner. He described the music as “calming” and having “the ability to touch people’s hearts.” “Our biggest success is getting people interested in this music,” he continued. “This is a special kind of prayer. God has called us to give him our whole lives. “Gregorian chant is a means by which we can get in contact with God. God is always near to us even though we don’t realize it,” he said. “God is a melody in my life. He is a piece of music that is always playing in the background. Sometimes I’m not listening,” the priest added. Gregorian chant is popular with young people, said Father Wallner. He believes that the monastery receiving 28 new vocations in the past five years is a result of the chanting. “We never thought this CD would be as popular as it is,” said Father Wallner. “We’re glad about it, but it’s still a surprise. We are not Vienna’s newest boy band.”
Photo by CNS
This is the cover of the CD “Chant: Music for the Soul,” a collection of chants by the Cistercian monks of Stift Heiligenkreuz Abbey, a 12thcentury monastery near Vienna, Austria. Their CD of Gregorian chants has become a phenomenal crossover hit topping pop charts around the world. At first, some of the monks were reluctant to produce a CD of sacred music, but with assurances from Universal Music that the CD would promote Christian spirituality, the hesitant monks came onboard. “Gregorian chant is an amazing musical style. It heals and brings one closer to one’s brothers and to God,” the priest said. He said he was proud of his brother monks for “not getting caught up in this excitement.” “If any of us wanted money, we wouldn’t have entered the monastery in the first place,” he said. “None of the monks comes to me and asks how the sale of the CDs are going. If they were worried about such things, I would leave the monastery. That’s not why we’re here.” The monastery earns one euro (US$1.45) per CD sold. In addition, the chants can’t be used as part of a video game or grafted into pop music. The Heiligenkreuz monks will never tour or perform publicly, outside of their chapel. “Money is important to the monastery but not to the monks,” explained Father Wallner. “The church has preserved an ancient musical tradition. The oldest in Europe and perhaps the oldest in the world. “ M o r e i m p o r t a n t l y, i t i s sacramentalized music; it is dedicated to God and is used to express his love for us. It’s important for Christians and nonChristians to learn about this beautiful musical style,” he said. The music expresses “the inexpressible” and communicates “the uncommunicable,” he added. “This music is for God and I believe that if people listen to it, they will be open.” The music the monks sing dates back more than a thousand years, and is “sung entirely in Latin, without accompaniment,” Father Wallner said. “These humble, simple melodies serve to purify the soul. It is a ladder into heaven. It is a means by which we can get back to our roots,” he said.
12 The Catholic News & Herald
December 12, 2008
in our schools
Environmental stewardship
A wild encounter
Girl Scouts remove 100 pounds of trash from stream as part of project
Courtesy Photo
Students of St. Ann School in Charlotte and a representative of Wildlife Encounters hold a Burmese python at the school Nov. 4. Wildlife Encounters showcases live animals and products from rainforests around the world and talks about their survival, history, geography, behaviors and about conservation education.
CHARLOTTE — Girl Scout Troop 3112 of St. Patrick Cathedral in Charlotte has adopted a section of Little Sugar Creek stream in Latta Park in Charlotte. The Adopt-A-Stream program, sponsored by Charlotte-Mecklenburg Storm Water Services, is a “handson” way for residents, businesses and organizations to help improve the water quality of local streams. Kami Fagan, a troop committee member, suggested the project for the troop in 2007. As part of a three-year commitment, the troop’s 28 Scouts clean the section of the stream and its immediate surroundings twice a year. Over the last year, they have removed more than 100 pounds of trash and debris.
Courtesy Photo
Pictured is a sign indicating Girl Scout Troop 3112’s par ticipation in the Adopt-A-Stream program at Latta Park in Charlotte.
Becoming a Beta
Wildlife Encounters brought several rainforest animals to St. Ann School, including a marmoset, lemur, monkey, an armadillo and roaches.
Attention Readers! Have a NEWS Story to Share? Do you have a news story to share with The Catholic News & Herald? Do you know of local people who are living the tenets of their faith through action? Do you have photos of a parish-, ministry- or school-based event? If so, please share them with us. Contact Staff Writer Katie Moore at (704) 370-3354 or kmmoore@charlottediocese.org.
Courtesy Photo
New members are inducted into the Junior Beta Club at St. Michael School in Gastonia Dec. 3. The club is part of the National Beta Club, a nonprofit educational youth organization for students in fifth- through 12th-grades. The club promotes character, develops leadership skills, encourages service involvement, recognizes achievement and provides technological advantages. The club at St. Michael School currently has 22 members. Students are selected for the club if they are on the honor roll and are good citizens at the school and in the community. They must complete 10 hours of service projects annually. The club will participate in a state convention in Greensboro Feb. 16-17.
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December 12, 2008
in the news
‘As one international family’ Catholic officials, organizations launch campaign for climate change by
JONATHAN LUZMOORE catholic news service
WARSAW, Poland — Catholic Church officials from 38 countries have launched a campaign with more than 170 Catholic organizations to persuade the United Nations to meet the “moral obligation” of tackling climate change. “Climate change is a reality today affecting the lives and livelihoods of millions in developing countries by exacerbating storms, droughts and natural disasters,” said an appeal signed by 92 bishops, archbishops and cardinals. “As a matter of equity and responsibility, those who have created the problem must pay for the solution. Economically developed nations have a moral obligation to tackle climate
change because of their disproportionate consumption of natural resources,” it said. The climate campaign and related appeal were launched by Caritas Internationalis, which represents 162 national Caritas church charities, and CIDSE, a Belgian-based alliance of 16 Catholic development agencies. The campaign was introduced Dec. 7 at the cathedral in Poznan, Poland, at a Mass concelebrated by Auxiliary Bishop Grzegorz Balcerek of Poznan and Auxiliary Bishop Theotonius Gomes of Dhaka, president of Caritas Bangladesh. Government representatives from around the world were meeting in Poznan Dec. 1-12 for the U.N. Framework Convention on Climate Change.
The religious leaders’ appeal, titled “A Call for Climate Justice,” said poor communities were affected the worst by climate change, but had “done (the) least to cause it.” It pledged Catholics worldwide would “stand in profound solidarity” with those suffering harsh effects. “We are deeply concerned by the disproportionate impact human-induced climate change is having on poor and vulnerable people living in developing countries,” it said. “It is our moral obligation to take urgent action to tackle climate change and to do so in support of those most affected. We call on you to achieve a strong, binding and just global climate agreement to ensure the survival and
The Catholic News & Herald 13
“It is our moral obligation to take urgent action to tackle climate change and to do so in support of those most affected.” — “A Call for Climate Justice” well-being of all God’s children,” said the appeal, signed by 15 church leaders from Argentina and four from Nigeria, as well as Cardinals Rodolfo Quezada Toruno of Guatemala and Joseph Zen Ze-kiun of Hong Kong. Auxiliary Bishop Gabino Zavala of Los Angeles, president of Pax Christi USA, and the president of the Commission of the Bishops’ Conference of the European Community, Bishop Adrianus van Luyn of Rotterdam, Netherlands, also were among the signers. U.N. sources said their talks would help prepare a new global climate treaty, to be finalized in Copenhagen, Denmark, in December 2009. The treaty will be based on a 2007 plan — developed in Bali, Indonesia — under which developing countries agreed to take “nationally appropriate mitigation actions” against climate change if “supported and enabled by technology, finance and capacity-building” from developed countries. However, they added that funding for mitigation and adaptation efforts in developing countries would be a crucial prerequisite for an agreement. In their appeal, the Catholic leaders said every citizen had a responsibility “to promote and to protect the common good,” as well as holding “governments to account for their actions.” They urged Catholics to follow calls by the late Pope John Paul II by “tackling climate change as one international family.” “Climate change is an issue of social justice and must be met in solidarity by stretching our collective perspective beyond the limitations of short-term interests to one that protects and promotes the common good of all,” added the appeal. “It is imperative these countries receive the economic and technical assistance they need to adapt to climate change and ensure better lives and livelihoods for their people,” it said. The president of CIDSE, Rene Grotenhuis, said industrialized countries had been responsible for 70 percent of all carbon dioxide emissions, adding that billions of dollars currently made available to ease financial-market pressures should not obscure the need to address climate change, which, if neglected, would exert a price “on a human and financial scale we cannot yet comprehend.” A CIDSE statement said Catholic member organizations would run public campaigns throughout 2009 encouraging postcards and online petitions urging governments to support a strong deal at the Copenhagen conference. It added that CIDSE would relay demands to national leaders to ensure the “shared call for climate justice will keep pressure on international leaders at key moments.”
December 12, 2008
14 The Catholic News & Herald
Perspectives
A collection of columns, editorials and viewpoints
The road to joy Making a U-turn on the dead-end street of consumerism Posters in store windows offered $25 coupons for every $100 spent in the days leading up to the Thanksgiving weekend. Advertisements were replete with buy-one-get-one-free proposals. The news media had hourly stories on the bleak outlook for retail sales. Then on Black Friday, the day after Thanksgiving, pilgrims to one of the nation’s thousands of temples of consumerism caused a human sacrifice. Jdimytai Damour, a worker at a WalMart store on Long Island, N.Y., opened the store doors at 5 a.m. that day. An impatient crowd of some 2,000 was gathered outside for a “door buster.” And indeed it was. The mob crumpled a metal door frame, knocked Damour to the ground and trampled him. He was pronounced dead within the hour after being taken to the hospital. One witness described the frenzied shoppers as “savages.” “When they were saying that they had to leave, that an employee had been killed, people were yelling, ‘I’ve been on line since yesterday morning,’” she said. “They kept on shopping.” Damour met his unhappy fate by coming between the savage shoppers and $798 plasma televisions, $28 vacuum cleaners and $69 digital cameras. Black Friday has become a holy day in the secular religion of consumerism for some time now, the day that retailers showed profitability — black ink — for the full year. Consumerism is equated to patriotism as well. Recall the president of the United States in the months following the worst attack on American soil counseling citizens that the best thing they could do for normalcy and their country was to go shopping. Consuming is also touted as a virtue.
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Consider This STEPHEN KENT cns columnist
Warnings about deepening recession and impending depression are used as motivators to prod citizens to buy more. Personal savings as a percent of income was 2.4 percent in October, up from 1 percent in September, further evidence that selfish and unpatriotic consumers may be recklessly saving rather than spending. With no little sarcasm, the Vatican newspaper said consumers are being told “the infallible remedy for overcoming the risk of poverty caused by the economic crisis under way” is to “spend, consume and go into debt to keep the economy going.” What people are being told, the L’Osservatore Romano article said, “is that to overcome the crisis it is necessary to continue the same behavior that provoked it, that is consumption and indebtedness.” Some suffer the economic crisis due to factors beyond their control. Some find the irony of being prudent by saving only to see their savings eroded by a greed-infected stock market. Some used the equity in homes for a worthwhile purpose such as paying college tuition. Others, however, imprudently risked their home ownership by falling prey to insistent messages to buy. The risks of a consumer economy have not come without warning. There have been cautions for decades that an economy based on consumerism is built on a foundation of sand. Pope Paul VI in 1967 linked heavy consumption to injustice and Pope John Paul II in 1991 critiqued “a style of life, which is presumed to be better when it is directed toward ‘having’ rather than ‘being.’” Pope Benedict XVI, in a World Youth Day address last August, chastised those who create “false models of happiness” to lead people down “dead-end streets of consumerism.” Christmas has always been a reminder to find joy by consuming less. This year that reminder comes from reality rather than a matter of choice. Let us hope this year the reality of dead-end streets can be broadened to allow U-turns to choose the main road of joy.
Shopping days or praying days?
This Advent, we must prepare the way of the Lord The countdown of shopping days until Christmas has already begun. While this happens annually, with this year’s financial recession the shopping centers and retailers have been trying to lure us into shopping more than ever. At one store, I heard a familiar Christmas song playing but with an unusual twist: “O come all ye faithful, joyful and triumphant. O come ye, o come ye to — the name of the store”! Apparently, the store wasn’t expecting their faithful to head to Bethlehem but rather to the cash register. While some of us may go to the real Bethlehem in Judea this year, the Advent season calls us all to go to the “Bethlehem” of our neighbor in need, to the Bethlehem of the lonely who have lost loved ones. Advent calls us all to make the 30 days before Christmas praying days rather than shopping days. While the retailers are concerned about how much we shop (the more, the better), the church instead is concerned about how much time we spend in prayer (the more, the better). We, the faithful, are called to prepare the highway to heaven. We learn this in the idiom of Malachi 3:1 and Isaiah 40:3: “Prepare the way of the Lord.” This message was so important to the Israelites that it is quoted 600 years later by St. Mark the Evangelist (Mark 1:3).
Guest Column FATHER JOHN C. AURILIA, OFM Cap. guest columnist
Yet the message, like Mark’s description of John the Baptist “clothed in camel’s hair, with a leather belt around his waist” as he fed on locusts and wild honey (Mark 1:6), can be uncomfortable. It can take a little work to comprehend. For me, the most powerful interpretation of Advent is the process of painting. When it comes to painting something — a wall, a chair, etc. — the most important yet tedious part is not the application of paint but the preparation of the surface to be painted. Often the old paint must be removed; the surface must be sanded, scraped, cleaned before any actual painting can begin. This Advent, we must not apply new paint if the old layer is still on. We must pray, we must prepare, but the end result will be worth it. Father Aurilia is pastor of Immaculate Conception Church in Hendersonville.
December 12, 2008
The Catholic News & Herald 15
Getting ready for his coming Salvation depends on how we attend needs of poor, vulnerable “When the Son of Man comes in his glory, and all the angels with him, he will sit upon his glorious throne, and all the nations will be assembled before him. ... “Then the king will say to those on his right, ‘Come, you who are blessed by my Father. Inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world. “‘For I was hungry and you gave me food, I was thirsty and you gave me drink, a stranger and you welcomed me, naked and you clothed me, ill and you cared for me, in prison and you visited me.’” These penetrating words recently proclaimed on the feast of Christ the King — the final Sunday of the church year — direct our attention to the most important final day: The second coming of Christ — the end of history and the Last Judgment of the world. If this Gospel reading doesn’t wake us up, nothing will! Here the disciples and all humanity are warned that our very salvation depends on how well we attend
to the needs of the poor, sick and vulnerable. On that final day, Christ the King will not be impressed by our wealth, professional title or fame. Instead, Jesus will judge us on how well we loved everyone we could, especially those most in need near and far — born and unborn. Now we find ourselves in Advent, that special liturgical season designed to help us prepare for the celebration of Christ’s first coming. Taking on human nature as a poor homeless baby, Jesus right from the start revealed his deep concern for those who are down and out, a concern that would remain central throughout his earthly ministry — and central to how he will judge us. Advent, which is the beginning of the church’s new year, is the perfect time to make a fresh start in preparing for Christ’s final coming. It will be a time we hope the Lord will say to us, “For I was hungry and you gave me food, I was thirsty and you gave me drink.” Therefore, let us commit ourselves
Advent: Season of joy Turning to Jesus and Mary in difficult times results in happiness, confidence Advent is the dawn; Christmas is the sunrise. The shopping malls are already flooded with Christmas decorations, but the times are stark and business is slow. Is Advent really a season of joy? Yes it is, as long as you remember that “Jesus is the reason for the season.” As we prepare to celebrate the mystery of the Incarnation, God entering our world as an infant, remember that he came to lead us out of darkness into his eternal light: “The Son of Man has come ... to save what was lost” (Luke 19:10). The sacred texts during the Sundays of Advent guide us along the way. On the first Sunday of Advent, we focus on the virtue of hope. The Gospel for that day is taken from Luke 21:26-28, reminding us of the second coming of the Lord: “People will die of fright in anticipation of what is coming upon the world, for the powers of the heavens will be shaken. And then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory. “But when these signs begin to happen, stand erect and raise your heads because your redemption is at hand.” Jesus, therefore, is our hope in all
circumstances. Turn to him in faith! On the second Sunday of Advent the focus is on light. “I came into the world as light, so that everyone who believes in me might not remain in darkness” (John 12:46). The Gospel on the Second Sunday is taken from Luke 3:3: John the Baptist “went throughout [the] whole region of the Jordan, proclaiming a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins.” The skeptic is filled with hopelessness. He says, “What good is religion, don’t you see what a mess the world is in?” He does not see the light of Christ. We are all called to repentance in order to be purified from our doubts and fears: “Beware that your hearts do not become drowsy from ... the anxieties of daily life” (Luke 21:34). The third Sunday of Advent is called Gaudete Sunday (“Gaudete” means rejoice). The liturgy reintroduces the notion of joy, and the Gospel of the day, Luke 3:18, ends with John the Baptist preaching “good news to the people.” In spite of your fears, “Rejoice in the Lord always. I shall say it again: rejoice! Your kindness should be known to all. The Lord is near. Have no anxiety
Making a Difference TONY MAGLIANO cns columnist
Faith comes from listening, having relationship with God, pope says The Pope Speaks
this Advent to doing everything we can to end the suffering of the world’s 923 million hungry human beings, to provide clean water to the 1.1 billion people who have access only to dirty water, to welcome our nation’s 12 million hardworking and undocumented strangers, and to support the goal of providing health insurance for the 49 million Americans who can’t afford to get sick. Please e-mail or call your two U.S. senators and your representative, urging them to make the needs of the hungry, the thirsty, the undocumented and the medically uninsured major priorities in the next Congress. And then, kindly reach deep into your pockets and pull out a generous Christmas gift for the world’s desperately poor. When Jesus comes again, make sure you’re on his right side to hear these wonderful words: “Amen, I say to you, whatever you did for one of the least brothers of mine, you did for me!”
Spirituality for Today FATHER JOHN CATOIR cns columnist
at all” (Philippians 4:4-5). The Gospel on the fourth Sunday of Advent is taken from the first Chapter of Luke, which tells the story of Jesus’ birth. The spiritual surrender of Mary is our inspiration. When the angel Gabriel announced that she was to be the mother of God, Mary’s answer was, “Behold, I am the handmaid of the Lord. May it be done to me according to your word” (Luke 1:38). Mary accepted hardship, trusting in God’s power to save her. The joy and surrender of Mary are two facets of one diamond. Said Pope John Paul II, “In Mary, the joy of ancient Israel reaches its fullness; in Mary the happiness of the messianic times bursts forth unrestrainedly. ... The faithful are invited to take the Virgin Mother as a model ... becoming vigilant in prayer and joyful in praise.” Turn to Jesus and Mary if you are experiencing difficult times. “Do not be afraid,” says the Lord. Lift up your heart with renewed confidence.
POPE BENEDICT XVI VATICAN CITY (CNS) — Faith does not happen with a solitary reading of Scripture, it comes from being in a relationship with God and listening to his word, Pope Benedict XVI said. “Faith is not a product of our thoughts and our reflections,” the pope said Dec. 10 at his weekly general audience. “It is something new that we cannot invent but can only receive as a gift” that is made and given by God himself. With an estimated 5,000 people gathered inside the Paul VI hall, Pope Benedict continued his audience talks about the life and teaching of St. Paul, focusing on how the apostle contributed to the church’s understanding of sacramental life. “Faith doesn’t come from reading but from listening. It is not just an inner experience but a relation” with someone who proclaims God’s love and urges unity and communion in the truth, he said. The Holy Spirit does not only touch an individual’s heart, it also must manifest itself concretely in the world, he said. “The Spirit must reunite us and truly create a community” out of the divisions and distances separating humankind, the pope said. Christ’s Spirit serves to create a visible community with the proclamation of the word and the sacraments, especially baptism and the Eucharist. Christianity, like baptism, is passive, the pope said. “No one can baptize himself; he needs someone else. No one can become a Christian by herself,” he said. This other who offers the gift of faith and of baptism is the community of believers — the church — which, in turn, is acting on God’s behalf, he said. The church “does not act on its own, following its own ideas and desires,” he said. It passively accepts God’s will because “only Christ can constitute the church. Christ is the true giver of the sacraments,” he said. St. Paul taught that baptism is more than a mere washing away of sin, it is death and resurrection into a new life in fullness with Christ, the pope said. He said becoming a Christian is “a new existence, a rebirth, death and resurrection.” The sacrament of the Eucharist is Christ giving himself and his love to humanity so that a new world may be created, Pope Benedict said. Christ unites himself equally with everyone who receives Communion, he said, making everyone “one bread, one body.”
December 12, 2008
The Catholic News & Herald 16
in the news
From darkness to light, sadness to joy
Indian reservation’s chapel, destroyed by ’07 wildfires, to be rebuilt by DENNIS GRASSKA catholic news service
CNS photo by Ann Aubrey Hanson, The Southern Cross
The bell tower of St. Bartholomew Church, a mission church on the Rincon Indian Reservation in Rincon, Calif., and a burnt tree are seen after wildfires swept through San Diego County and other areas Oct. 21-23, 2007. The fires destroyed the church and a reported 65 homes, trailers and other buildings on the Rincon reservation.
RINCON INDIAN RESERVATION, Calif. — A solitary bell tower, battered and damaged, stands alone in a barren, muddy field. The tower is all that remains of St. Bartholomew Chapel, which served for decades as a place of worship and a center of community life for the Catholic residents of the Rincon Indian Reservation in the San Diego Diocese. The bell tower still bears the scars of the October 2007 wildfire season, which claimed the rest of the chapel as well as the social hall that once stood beside it. But an effort is under way to rebuild what was destroyed. Edward Reed, 63, attended Mass at St. Bartholomew for more than 50 years. A church committee member, Reed still visits the site of the old chapel in the evenings. He likes to sit near the bell tower and take a few moments for quiet meditation. When Reed looks at the lonely tower standing in the empty lot, he still sees the church where he was baptized, where he received his first Communion and where he got married. “I still see what was there,” he said, “and I always will (for) the rest of my life.” For now, the old chapel lives on only in Reed’s fond memories. But soon, he will no longer need to rely on nostalgia or imagination: Plans call for a new chapel to be constructed, bigger and better than before. In October the community gathered for a groundbreaking and blessing of the construction site. San Diego Bishop Robert H. Brom, who presided at the ceremony, contrasted the event’s celebratory spirit with the “experience of darkness and sadness” during the 2007 wildfires. “As we bless this space and as we break ground for the reconstruction of St. Bartholomew Chapel,” the bishop said, “we’re making room for Jesus in a temple that will be built of stone
and wood and plaster and whatever it takes to make a beautiful new St. Bartholomew Chapel.” “But more importantly,” he added, “in our hearts and in our lives, we must make room for Jesus ... so that again and again and again we can move from darkness to light, through sadness to joy, until we celebrate in the eternal kingdom, light eternal and joy everlasting.” According to the chapel committee chairman, George Arviso, the new structure will be double the size of the original, and its design takes inspiration from the tribe’s spiritual and cultural traditions. Almost immediately after the fire, the Catholic community at St. Bartholomew began discussing the rebuilding of its place of worship. Insurance money provided the necessary start-up funds, while additional financial resources were provided by the Rincon tribal council. A benefit golf tournament raised money to cover the purchase of interior furnishings and other liturgical necessities. By all accounts, the history of St. Bartholomew Chapel dates back to the early years of the Rincon Indian Reservation, which was founded in September 1892 along the San Luis Rey River in northeastern San Diego County. Some 100 to 125 residents of the reservation regularly attended Mass at the chapel. Visitors to Harrah’s Rincon Casino and Resort, which is owned and operated by the reservation, also worshipped there along with residents of other nearby reservations. Reed said the chapel had been rebuilt once before in the 1930s after a vaguely remembered calamity. Since the 2007 wildfires, Sunday Masses have been held in the local tribal hall. According to Reed, the old bell tower will be refurbished and incorporated into the southwest corner of the new chapel. “In our Indian culture, we like to reminisce on old ways and old things,” he said.
CNS photo by Ann Aubrey Hanson, The Southern Cross
The inside of the destroyed St. Bartholomew Church, a mission church on the Rincon Indian Reservation in Rincon, Calif., is seen after wildfires swept through San Diego County and other areas Oct. 21-23, 2007.