carthage music department presents
This Moment in Time Student Piano Recital Featuring Abbey DesRochers
Saturday, Oct. 2, 2021 | 7:30 p.m. | A. F. Siebert Chapel
program Piano Sonata No.5 in C Minor, Op. 10 No. 1 Allegro molto e con brio Adagio molto Finale (Prestissimo) Mad Rush
Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827)
Phillip Glass (1937-present)
Intermission Fantasie Nègre No.1 in E Minor
Florence Price (1887-1953)
Soirées musicales Op.6: II. Notturno
Clara Schumann (1819-1896)
Nocturne in D-flat Major Op. 27 No. 2
Frédéric Chopin (1810-1849)
program notes Piano Sonata No.5 in C Minor, Op. 10 No. 1 Beethoven’s Op. 10 No. 1 piano sonata in C minor (1795-97) has a stormy and turbulent sound. The composer commonly used the key of C minor to depict the unsettled time of revolution during his lifetime. This sonata resides in Beethoven’s “early period.” Pieces written during that time displayed the strict elements of classical music established by composers like Mozart and Haydn, with an emphasis on clarity, restraint, and balance. Although the compositional form is quite simplistic, following traditional sonata form, it is not quite so simple to play, since attention to detail is crucial in conveying the mood and spirit of the piece. Beethoven’s sound became more individualistic as time went on, and, during his middle and later periods he became notorious for resisting conformity to the typical sounds of the other composers of his time. In this composition, written toward the end of his “early period,” we mostly hear Beethoven striving for the restraint and balance that was expected of him; but there are short glimpses of the explosive individuality that made him unique. For example, the first movement opens with a big explosion on the first beat, but very quickly pulls back, as if Beethoven is apologizing. This continues through the opening as we hear him beg to be heard, and step back, and beg to be heard, and step back, again and again. This brings me to the title and theme that I have chosen for my recital - This Moment in Time. Being in the moment requires each of us as individuals to somehow be at peace with balancing the voices and opinions of others with our own internal voice. As humans, we are continually making decisions in each moment of every day. Clearly, it is advantageous for us to consider the advice of others when making all these decisions. However, when it comes right down to it, we must each make our own decisions, based upon our own intuition - our own voice. It often seems easier to go along with what everyone else is thinking and doing. But it is especially in those moments in time that we need to rely upon the voice that lies within each of us. During my performance of his
program notes sonata today, I keep in mind the individualistic courage demonstrated by Beethoven when he pushed back against the compositional norms of his day. Mad Rush Continuing the Moment in Time theme, we move next to Mad Rush, the meditative minimalist work composed by Phillip Glass. The intent of the piece is to convey the feeling that time is relative. In describing his work, Glass noted: Openings and closings, beginnings and endings. Everything in between passes as quickly as the blink of an eye. An eternity precedes the opening and another, if not the same, follows the closing. Somehow everything that lies in between seems for a moment more vivid. What is real to us becomes forgotten, and what we don’t understand will be forgotten, too. Glass wrote the composition in honor of the Dalai Lama’s visit to America in 1979. The Dalai Lama’s arrival time to St. John The Divine Cathedral in New York was uncertain, which is why the piece was created to last indefinitely. This way, the audience hopefully wouldn’t recognize any delay. The phrase “mad rush” is defined as, “a situation in which you are hurrying to do something.” The title is quite ironic considering its meditative trance, as well as Glass’ original intentions for giving the piece an indefinite length. When we think about meditation, we are reminded of mindfulness. Mindful meditation encourages slow, present moment thinking. Fantasie Nègre No.1 in E Minor Florence Price’s Fantasie Negre No. 1 is based upon an old Negro Spiritual - Sinner Please Don’t Let This Harvest Pass - which deals with another aspect of time; getting your life together, and the heavy price to be paid if you let a little too much time pass before you do. Fantasie Negre translates literally as “Negro Fantasy” - “Negro” pertains to the African heritage of Price’s mixed cultural background, and “Fantasy” conveys the outpouring of Price’s imagination onto the page. Women composers were, and still are, wildly underrepresented, but considering the fact that she was also of African descent makes her rarer still. Price earned degrees in piano teaching and organ performance at the New England Conservatory in the early 1900’s. She later moved to Chicago and made history in 1933 as the first Black woman to have a symphony performed by a major national orchestra when the Chicago Symphony Orchestra premiered her Symphony No. 1 in E minor. Listen for Price’s voice begging to be heard as the hymn melody makes its appearance throughout the piece in various ways. May her perseverance of prejudices faced during her time not go underlooked. I encourage us to pay respect and appreciation to her work in our time, at This Moment in Time. Soirées musicales Op.6: II. Notturno Reflective and wistful, Clara Schumann’s Notturno cultivates the romantic ideals of her time. The focus turned from restraint and structure to originality and individuality. Composers of her time began exploring the freedom of personal emotional expression. A concept called “inwardness” developed heavily during the Romantic period of music. Music encourages each individual to look within themselves and explore the depths of the human experience. Like Florence Price, Clara Schumann was not given the same respect as the male composers of her time. Her words describe the enormity of the obstacles that she encountered: I once believed that I possessed creative talent, but I have given up this idea; a woman
program notes must not desire to compose—there has never yet been one able to do it. Should I expect to be the one? It is heartbreaking that such a powerful and beautiful artistic voice lacks such deserved respect. We hear this voice aching with overwhelming melancholy within the captivating melody of her Notturno. One can hardly help but remain present as each note draws them closer to the voice within, perhaps exploring the most painful parts of human existence. Nocturnes, Op. 27: No. 2 in D-Flat Major Chopin’s nocturnes are the most intimate of all his works. The composer wrote a set of twenty-one, each infused with charm and elegance, yet unique in their varying moods. “Nocturne” suggests an aspect of evening - perhaps an image of the moon reflecting water on a dark night - and the emotions one might associate with this time of day. It is quite easy to associate a feeling of loneliness with the evening, for it seems that the darkness brings out a sort of melancholic emotion. Similar to Clara Schumann’s work, Chopin’s Op. 27. No. 2 nocturne encourages the listener to turn inward to their own voice. Metaphorically, the sweeping left hand accompaniment represents the “white noise” of the outside world, while the right hand melody sings over the top as a representation of individuality and expression yearning to be heard. Chopin’s composition encourages the listener to explore their innermost being as it relates to their past experiences and future endeavours, while simultaneously soaking in the present moment.
biography Abbey DesRochers is originally from Appleton, Wisconsin. She came to Carthage in 2018 to complete degrees in social work and music. In addition to pursuing a degree which would lead to employment in a helping profession, Abbey wanted to embrace her passion for music and continue her growth as a musician. She can’t remember a time when music wasn’t part of her life. Abbey’s experience in the Carthage Music Department also encouraged her to explore why she plays. It is one thing to continue doing something because it’s all you have ever known, but it is quite another to challenge oneself to pause and reflect on why. Abbey’s growth as a musician has taught her to trust the process. Abbey would like to thank everyone who has encouraged and supported her on her musical journey (there are many of you). In particular, she wishes to thank her teacher, Debbie Maloski, as well as Dimitri Shapavolov, for enhancing her Carthage experience. She acknowledges the present moment and expresses gratitude to all who are here tonight (and listening at home!) Let us all come together at this moment in time to share an evening of music.
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