BY BETH DOOLEY
The Minnesota Star Tribune (TNS)
Spring is a season of surprises. Suddenly the asparagus appear, next itās delicate peas, tender lettuces and ļ¬stfuls of fresh herbs.
Week after week, the farmers markets offer increasing bounty to tempt and delight
Iāll bring these market staples home to round out a meal: farmstead beef, chicken, pork, lamb and an array of locally grown wild mushrooms oyster, shiitake, maitake and my favorite, dark brown chestnut mushrooms, with tight, ļ¬rm caps.
Mushrooms are one of the best plant proteins With their rich, deep umami ļ¬avor and dense texture, they make a wonderful alternative to meat
Mushrooms grow miraculously in almost nothing ā rotting logs, decaying leaves, sawdust Neither vegetable, fruit nor animal, they defy culinary categories, and are unappetizingly identiļ¬ed as āgilled fungi.ā
Mushrooms contain about 2 grams of protein per cup, with nine essential amino acids, making them a ācomplete protein.ā They are packed with vitamins D and B, as well as minerals. Low in calories and carbohydrates, wild mushrooms are now being cultivated and sold locally in our farmers markets, grocery stores and co-ops.
A mess of different mushrooms make a delicious larb, the dish of northern Thailand (also sometimes spelled laab, laap, larp or lahb). Itās traditionally made with minced or ground and cooked pork tossed in a punchy lime-soy vinaigrette. Here, a variety of roasted local mushrooms replace pork in a vegan version of larb.
Roast Mushroom Larb
Serves 4 to 6. Recipe is from Beth Dooley. This dish, ready in minutes, relies on the wild mushroom varieties youāll ļ¬nd in farmers markets, co-ops and grocery stores If theyāre packaged in plastic when you buy them, be sure to remove and transfer mushrooms to a paper bag, then store in the refrigerator for no more than a few days. Wrap the larb in lettuce leaves and serve with a side of herbed rice.
2 pounds mixed mushrooms (oyster, shiitake, maitake, chestnut,
Who created the mural in N.O.ās Union Passenger Terminal?
BY RACHEL MIPRO
Contributing writer
On her journeys via Amtrak trains and Greyhound buses, Uptown New Orleans resident Miuna Mae has plenty of time to sit in the cityās Union Passenger Terminal and look at a series of painstakingly detailed, colorful murals.
āI started thinking about it more, and the more that I sit there, the more interesting it becomes to me,ā Mae said. āLike the little details, right? Thereās radiant women standing there.ā
Her question: What is the story behind the murals?
The huge project is the work of Conrad Albrizio, known for his large-scale frescoes The four panels in the terminal depict āThe Age of Exploration, the Age of Colonization, the Age of Struggle, and the Modern Age.ā The intense, brightly-colored images of Louisianans are meant to encompass the stateās entire history, introducing the state to travelers stepping off the train. A whirlwind of boats, ļ¬elds and people
from all the ages are crammed in next to each other
Decorating a sleek new terminal
Carolyn Bercier, author of āThe Frescoes of Conrad Albrizio: Public Murals in the Midcentury South,ā set the scene in New Orleans, in the early 1950s in a city recovering from WWII. Bercier said the city government, led then by New Orleans Mayor deLesseps āChepā Morrison, commissioned Albrizio for the station work.
Bercier said Morrison wanted to revitalize New Orleans, and the terminal, complete with sleek design and imagery, was part of this vision.
āIt was his (Morrisonās) desire to sort of modernize New Orleans, to kind of bring New Orleans forward,ā Bercier said. āHere was this great transportation locale,
of rolls and remove all but ¼ inch of interior crumb; discard removed crumb or use to make bread crumbs or croutons. Set aside while you prepare ļ¬lling
3 Heat 1 tablespoon oil and sliced garlic in a 12-inch nonstick skillet over medium heat until garlic is light golden brown, 3-5 minutes.
4. Add broccoli rabe and ¼ teaspoon salt and cook, stirring occasionally, until tender, 4-6 minutes. Transfer to bowl and cover to keep warm.
5. Heat 1 teaspoon oil in now-empty skillet over medium-high heat until just smoking. Add sausage and cook, breaking up meat into small pieces with wooden spoon, until lightly browned, about 5 minutes. Transfer to a bowl.
6. Add 1 tablespoon oil to fat left in skillet and heat over medium-high heat un-
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sesame-seeded roll. Spicy Italian sausage stands in for the thinly sliced roasted pork that is a three-day process at DiNicās. It also includes savory tender slices of portobello mushrooms cooked with fennel, fresh rosemary and a touch of soy sauce. Shredded provolone goes right into the pan with the meat and veggies for a melty,
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weāre-all-friends ļ¬nish Like DiNicās, this recipe spotlights broccoli rabe. Itās a cruciferous green that looks like leafy broccoli, but as a member of the Brassicaceae family, is actually more closely related to the turnip. Its ļ¬avor is more bitter than broccoli, and the greens can also be ļ¬brous, but the two veggies are interchangeable in this recipe. I used long, tender stalks of Broccolini instead of broccoli rabe, which I couldnāt ļ¬nd in my local grocery store. Donāt skimp on the pickled
and I think that was the real impetus. He tries to bring in a lot of modern buildings and industry and so forth. And the Union Passenger Terminal was one of those.ā Albrizioās murals were unveiled to the public in 1954, adding to his repertoire of works in Louisiana.
At that point, Albrizioās work had been displayed throughout the state, seen in Allen Hall on the LSU campus, in the State Capitol, and on the side of a Shreveport museum, among other locations. Enamored of the cityās culture
Born to an Italian immigrant family in New York City Albrizio came to New Orleans through an architectural job in the 1920s, where he became enamored of the cityās culture. His ļ¬rst major commission was six frescos at the Louisiana State Capitol, and he joined Louisiana State University in 1936, becoming a formative member of the ļ¬edgling art department. Many of his earlier works were commissioned through the Works Progress Administration. Throughout his career Albrizio
til shimmering Add mushrooms and remaining ½ teaspoon salt. Cover and cook, stirring occasionally, until mushrooms have released their liquid, 3-5 minutes.
7. Uncover and continue to cook, stirring occasionally, until mushrooms are well browned, 5-7 minutes. Reduce heat to low
8. Clear center of skillet and add remaining 2 teaspoons oil, fennel seeds and rosemary Stir in soy sauce and cooked sausage, then stir in cheese until melted. Remove from heat and cover to keep warm.
9. Arrange reserved rolls on baking sheet and bake until lightly toasted, about 3 minutes.
10. Divide mushroom and broccoli rabe mixture evenly among rolls. Top with cherry peppers, if using, and serve.
red cherry hot peppers as a ļ¬nal ļ¬ourish. Theyāre only mildly spicy, and you canāt beat that extra kick of ļ¬avor I used 6-inch sausage rolls instead of 8-inch sub rolls, so I had enough ļ¬lling for ļ¬ve sandwiches. Be sure to toast the bread until itās quite brown and crispy, otherwise the ļ¬lling could turn the sandwich into a (still delicious) soggy mess. Wrapped in aluminum foil and reheated in a 350 F oven for a few minutes, any leftovers make a great lunch the next day
remained dedicated to the concept that art should be public and available to everyone.
Bercier described his earlier murals, like his Capitol pieces, as a realism-focused style, depicting daily life.
āHis style changed through the years,ā Bercier said. He worked proliļ¬cally for decades. āAs the general artistic style changed in America, he sort of kept up with it.ā
For his terminal work, Bercier said, he spent six months studying Louisiana before even starting to create larger sketches.
The artist died in Baton Rouge in 1973.
āThe technique, itās amazingā Art conservator Elise Grenier, who has restored and cleaned multiple Albrizio works across the state, described his painstaking approach and vivid color use, resulting in a product almost visually similar to stained glass.
āThe technique, itās amazing,ā Grenier said. āItās just like touching the wall of the Sistine Chapel.
Itās like a piece of glass or a piece of marble. Itās just extremely well troweled, really smooth, and just just real attention to the proportions, the quality of the ingredients and so on. His work is just so perfect.ā
Grenier said the work was in fairly good condition, although she has noticed some areas that could be restored on recent trips to the panels ā she herself has never worked on this particular piece. Grenier described the longevity of his work.
āItāll be here forever, long after weāre gone,ā Grenier said. āItāll last longer than a little wooden shotgun like my house, or anything else. These will be here, like the pyramids. Theyāll just last and last because of how well they were thought out and executed.ā Do you have a question about something in Louisiana thatās got you curious? Email your question to curiouslouisiana@ theadvocate.com. Include your name, phone number and the city where you live.
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feeling of cold sno-ball syrup on your ļ¬ngers, the sound of crabs crackinā between friends, and the taste of sun-ripened tomatoes on your tongue. Itās summer served with
PHOTO BY MONICA BELTON
Grandmaās Peach Cobbler
the baking sheet Drizzle
with a little of the oil and
STAFF PHOTO BY JOHN McCUSKER
Conrad Albrizioās intensely colored 1954 murals of Louisiana history cover the walls of New Orleansā Union Passenger Terminal.
Sam Houston Jones Park has natural beauty amid regrowth
BY CATHERINE S COMEAUX Contributing writer
Editorās note: Catherine S Comeaux and her family spent three summers exploring state, national, and provincial parks from Louisiana to Alaska, to Nova Scotia, and all along the Mississippi River in between. This year she turns her attention to our Louisiana state parks to discover the natural beauty of the South less than a dayās drive from home.
Local outdoors enthusiast Becky Williams has extensively explored the wonders of the natural world ā from the hills of the Appalachian Trail to the ancient footpaths of the Camino de Santiago and myriad trails in between. Her life of adventuring in the wilderness began in the longleaf pine forests of Sam Houston Jones State Park not too far from her childhood home in Lake Charles.
The 1,074-acre park was densely forested when Williams was a kid, and her family tradition was to rent the four park cabins for Thanksgiving each year The crew of aunts, uncles and cousins would pack a turkey and trailer a boat for an extended weekend of playing on the Calcasieu River Williams got to know this nearby outdoor playground and went on to spend many of her high school days riding bikes throughout the park and hiking the heavily wooded trails. The park landscape has changed over the decades ā hurricanes culled the once heavily wooded area, 10 newly built cabins replaced the original four, and investments in the trail system have improved the parkās mountain biking potential since Williams ļ¬rst muddied her tires there.
In 2020, Hurricane Lauraās Category 4 winds toppled or damaged 80% of the parkās trees However, ļ¬rst-time visitors wonāt immediately realize the loss. Beautiful
stands of cypress and tupelo line the waters, and hikers can still enjoy miles of shaded trails, some of which overlap ancient Native American footpaths that were once used as wagon roads during the colonial period. Remnants of the devastated trees have become one with the changed landscape ā improving the integrity of the forest by providing wildlife habitat, soil nutrients and erosion control. Woodpeckers can be heard throughout the park taking advantage of the standing dead trees for nest building. Along the trails, unique ferns and mosses abound in the micro ecosystems created by fallen trees
Throughout the park, beginning with the magnolia alley at the entrance, visitors will see newly planted trees, which is part of the reforesting efforts made by the state, volunteers, nonproļ¬ts and businesses Live oaks have been planted throughout the camping area promising shade in the decades to come.
The campsite is well set up for RVs with hookups, cemented pads and driveways. Tent campers would likely enjoy the sites on the edge farther from the main road, but they should plan to visit in the cooler months until those young oak trees shoot up a few more feet. As can be seen in other Louisiana state parks, several prime camping sites are indeļ¬nitely occupied by cutesy glamping-style wall tents ā all unavailable for use since Tentrr the tech company that oversaw their rental, ļ¬led for bankruptcy in 2023. These beautiful campsites remain in contractual captivity as they sit peacefully empty creating a quiet, people-free zone in the park which could be viewed as a positive in the busier times of the year when the RV, cabin and lodge sites are fully booked.
The 10 new cabins and lodge sometimes book up a year in advance, especially in the spring, but midweek reservations are often available. Located near the boat launch,
zation and dedicated themselves to developing the off-road trails at the park. Bikers can ride a little over 10 miles on the network of trails while, with the help of grant funding, the organization is working to expand that mileage to 20.
The āorange trail,ā or Riverwalk Trail, is an easy ride that loops around the campground, following a bend in the Calcasieu River with a couple of engineered small jumps that can easily be rolled over
For the more adventurous, OKwith-potentially-being-lost rider, the Back 40 Trail winds through the woods crossing and sometimes paralleling other trails for about 3-4 miles with plenty of opportunities for root jumps and short down hills. Be on alert for a few spots where bikers will need to portage large downed trees. The low areas hold water creating a series of fun technical challenges.
Thanks to Lake Area Mountain Bike Organization volunteers, most of these muddy low spots have options to cross over on cement pavers. A BSA Eagle Scout service project has provided a bike maintenance station near the restrooms close to the Kids Trail
some cabins overlook the river while others are tucked further in the woods. Each cabin sleeps up to eight people and has a screened-in porch where visitors can enjoy a ļ¬replace in the cooler months or ļ¬re up the TV over the mantle for a cozy cabin experience. Birdwatchers, boaters, paddlers and nature enthusiasts of all sorts are drawn to the park, but mountain bikers have embraced it in a special way A committed group of them has formed the nonproļ¬t Lake Area Mountain Bike Organi-
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