Australian Indian Times - November 2025 Edition

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From the Publisher

Australian Migration Policy: What It Means for the Indian Diaspora

THERE are moments in a nation’s story when policy meets people and the result is not just numbers or statistics, but human lives in motion. Australia is living through one such moment.

As the government recalibrates its migration and international education systems, the ripple effects are being felt most acutely by our Indian community, a vibrant, industrious, and deeply valued part of Australia’s modern identity.

This is not simply another chapter in the immigration debate. It is a profound turning point reshaping how Australia welcomes, educates, and integrates those who choose to call it home. And as someone who once navigated these very pathways, I feel these changes not just in my head, but in my heart.

The government’s introduction of a National Planning Level (NPL) for international student enrolments this year, marks one of the most significant policy interventions in decades. The cap is expected to limit new international student commencements to around 270,000 is designed to reduce strain on housing, infrastructure, and social services.

In principle, the aim sounds reasonable. In practice, however, it carries a very human cost. For thousands of bright, ambitious students from India who have long viewed Australia as a land of opportunity, this means a steeper hill to climb. Competition for places will intensify, financial requirements will rise, and many families, already making sacrifices to fund overseas education, now face new uncertainties.

As one Indian parent recently shared with me, "My son’s dream was to study in Melbourne. We thought hard work would be enough. Now, it feels like the door is slowly closing." This is the anxiety of a generation that sees a promised land suddenly becoming a little less certain, a little more selective.

The replacement of the longstanding Genuine Temporary Entrant (GTE) test with the new Genuine Student (GS) requirement reflects a subtle but important philosophical shift. For the first time, the government acknowledges that many international students legitimately aspire to stay in Australia after their studies to build careers, contribute skills, and participate fully in the national life.

That recognition deserves credit. Yet the new GS test still asks for detailed evidence of “genuine intent,” including strong home-country ties and future employability plans. While aimed at filtering out fraudulent applications, it can also burden genuine students with extra paperwork and anxiety especially when what they seek is not exploitation of the system, but a fair chance to build a life of contribution. When I recall my own early days, the thought of proving my genuine intention to a bureaucrat, while juggling studies and survival, would have added immense pressure.

Beyond bureaucracy lies a deeper, more troubling current. The convergence of a housing crisis, cost-ofliving pressures, and record migration has produced a dangerous narrative — one that unfairly casts international

Australia’s new migration and education policies are transforming opportunity into uncertainty for the Indian diaspora. With enrolment caps, stricter visa rules, and rising costs, many students and families now face tougher paths ahead. This piece explores how these changes are testing Australia’s commitment to inclusivity and the enduring bond with its vibrant Indian community.

students, particularly from India, as scapegoats for Australia’s structural problems.

This narrative is not only inaccurate but deeply unjust. Indian students are not the cause of the housing shortage; they are victims of it, just like local renters. They are young people navigating sky-high rents, juggling parttime jobs, and chasing qualifications that promise a better life. To see them vilified in public rallies or social media campaigns is disheartening and unworthy of the inclusive, multicultural Australia we aspire to be.

The government has rightly condemned this rhetoric, and the Indian government has taken notice too. But community unease remains palpable. When international students begin to fear for their safety or sense, they are unwelcome, it wounds the social fabric we have spent decades building. We must treat these students with the respect and gratitude they deserve.

We must not lose sight of the extraordinary value the Indian diaspora brings to Australia. Indian migrants are among the youngest, most educated, and most skilled in our population. They fill crucial shortages in healthcare, IT, engineering, and education the very fields that keep Australia’s economy functioning and future focused.

Far from being a burden, they are a backbone of modern Australia socially, culturally, and economically. The ties between Australia and India, strengthened by every student and skilled worker, are now a cornerstone of our strategic future.

As we navigate these tectonic shifts, we must remember that every number in the government’s migration plan represents a person, a story, a dream. The Indian diaspora, with its immense energy and optimism, has already proven its value to Australia. The challenge before us is not whether to include them, but how best to honour their place in the evolving Australian story, ensuring the welcome mat remains genuinely warm.

Tectonic Shifts in Australian Migration Policy: The Impact on the Indian Diaspora

Australia’s Changing Immigration Landscape and the Indian Community's Struggle for

IN what is fast becoming a defining narrative for Australia's large and rapidly expanding Indian diaspora, sweeping legislative and political changes are fundamentally reshaping the nation's immigration policies and international education sector. Sparked by postpandemic migration records and a mounting housing crisis, these shifts are creating significant uncertainty, especially for Indian students and skilled migrants who have long viewed Australia as a top destination for education and career opportunities.

The core of the Australian government’s new migration agenda centres on curbing the unprecedented surge in overseas migration and addressing critical infrastructure and housing challenges. The government has made it clear that a "sustainable footing" for the international education sector is essential, yet its approach has sparked concerns and disruptions among Indian migrants, who represent Australia’s second-largest migrant group. For these migrants, the changes are not just theoretical— they are life-altering decisions affecting everything from career aspirations to long-term family planning.

One of the most consequential reforms is the introduction of a National Planning Level (NPL) in 2025, a cap that shall limit new enrolments for international students to around 270,000. This cap will allocate specific places for public universities, private institutions, and the Vocational Education and Training (VET) sector, directly impacting the flow of Indian students into Australian institutions.

The government argues that the cap serves two primary purposes: alleviating pressure on strained urban infrastructure and housing and tackling what it sees as a rise in "shonky" education providers that exploit

the student visa pathway for low-skill, long-term migration. Education Minister Jason Clare has emphasized the importance of prioritising local students in Australian universities, with the ultimate goal that local enrolments should exceed 50% at all institutions. For Indian students, this means heightened competition for limited spots in top universities and popular courses. India is a major source of international students, and with the new cap in place, the demand for places will inevitably intensify. This, in turn, could push up financial requirements, making Australia less affordable, and compel many students to consider alternative global study destinations, such as Canada or the UK.

Another significant change is the replacement of the long-standing Genuine Temporary Entrant (GTE) test with the new Genuine Student (GS) test. This change acknowledges that, for many international students, the desire to pursue a permanent residency pathway after their studies is legitimate.

While the GS requirement is seen

as a positive step for high-calibre students seeking a clear career trajectory, it still carries substantial hurdles. Applicants must now demonstrate strong ties to their home country, including evidence of family, economic circumstances, and community connections, as well as a convincing rationale for how their course will enhance their employment prospects, whether in Australia or back in India.

This shift aims to weed out non-genuine applicants but also places an additional burden on aspiring students to prove their commitment to education and career development.

While policy shifts are one aspect of the current moment, the Indian diaspora also faces rising anti-immigration and anti-Indian sentiments that have manifested in public rallies and growing community unease. The rapid influx of migration from countries like India and Nepal post-pandemic has coincided with a severe housing and cost-ofliving crisis. The resulting narrative—blaming migrants, particularly international students, for the lack of affordable housing—has fuelled tensions in Australian society.

Reports of antiimmigration rallies, some of which have specifically targeted the Indian community, have left many Indian students and residents feeling vulnerable. There are increasing accounts of racial abuse, and some community members have even expressed fear for their safety in certain urban areas.

The Australian government has condemned these antiimmigration rallies, with the Minister for Multicultural Affairs labelling the anti-India rhetoric as the work of a "minority extremist" faction. Additionally, the Indian government has voiced concerns about the potential for increased discrimination, urging both countries to work together to protect the safety and well-being of the diaspora.

However, the broader economic picture tells a different story. Immigration specialists and community leaders have consistently highlighted that Indian migrants, especially students, are indispensable to Australia's economic wellbeing. Young, educated, and fluent in English, Indian migrants fill critical skill shortages

Stability

Australia’s tightening migration and education reforms are reshaping the future of its Indian diaspora — one of the country’s fastest-growing and most influential communities. With new student visa caps, the shift to the Genuine Student test, and rising public unease over migration, Indian students and skilled professionals now face growing uncertainty. This story examines how these sweeping policy changes are affecting opportunities, fueling social tensions, and redefining Australia’s relationship with its vibrant Indian community — a cornerstone of the nation’s multicultural identity.

in sectors like healthcare, IT, and engineering. Their tuition fees contribute billions of dollars to the Australian economy, sustaining not only the higher education sector but also broader research, development, and infrastructure initiatives. Indian students are integral to Australia’s future competitiveness and blaming them for issues like housing shortages overlooks their essential role in the economy.

Despite domestic challenges, the relationship between Australia and India remains strong, and this partnership is a key source of resilience for the Indian diaspora.

In recent months, the two nations have deepened their Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, which covers a range of areas, including enhanced defence cooperation, counterterrorism efforts, and economic collaboration. Australia’s commitment to maintaining stable bilateral relations provides reassurance to the Indian diaspora, particularly as tensions within Australia’s domestic political climate rise.

Culturally, the Indian diaspora in Australia continues to thrive. Events like the unveiling of a statue of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, India’s "Iron Man," in Melbourne

are symbols of the community’s deep pride and ongoing contribution to Australian society. These cultural milestones serve as anchors for the diaspora, strengthening their sense of belonging while fostering unity within the wider Australian community.

As Australia tightens its immigration and education policies, the Indian diaspora stands at a crossroads. The student visa caps and the new Genuine Student requirement mark a shift toward a more restrictive migration environment, where competition for places in Australian universities will increase, and the pathway to permanent residency may be more elusive for many.

Yet, even amid these challenges, the Indian community’s resilience, economic significance, and cultural contributions continue to underscore their value as a national asset. The future of the diaspora will depend on their ability to adapt to new policies, navigate a more competitive landscape, and continue to advocate for their place in the Australian social and political fabric. For more on the complexities of Australia’s immigration policy and its impact on the Indian community, check out detailed video: Australia Visa Update 2025-26: India Level 2 Upgrade Explained + Visa Ban Truth.

India’s Regulatory Reset: New Rules for Bank Nominations and Aadhaar Streamlining Launch in November

NEW DELHI: India has commenced November with a sweeping array of regulatory changes aimed at modernizing financial administration, streamlining digital identity services, and easing burdens on citizens. These rule changes, effective immediately, touch on everything from individual bank accounts and credit card fees to digital identity updates and pensioner compliance deadlines.

The overarching theme is a push for greater convenience and transparency, though some measures, like new credit card fees, underscore the cost of digitalization.

The most significant change for the average citizen lies in the overhaul of banking nomination rules, effective from November 1.

• Expanded Nomination Capacity:

Under the Banking Laws (Amendment) Act, 2025, bank account holders are now allowed to nominate up to four individuals for their bank deposits, safety lockers, and safe custody items.

• The Goal: This key reform is designed to dramatically simplify the process of claiming funds for legal heirs in unforeseen circumstances, aiming to reduce the long-standing legal disputes and administrative red tape that often follow the death of an account holder. The

change facilitates either simultaneous designation of all nominees or a set succession order, offering greater flexibility.

The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has also revamped the process for updating the foundational

• Online Demographic Updates: Many demographic changes, such as correcting a name, date of birth, or mobile number, can now be initiated online through

THE OVERARCHING THEME IS A PUSH FOR GREATER CONVENIENCE AND TRANSPARENCY, THOUGH SOME MEASURES, LIKE NEW CREDIT CARD FEES, UNDERSCORE THE COST OF DIGITALIZATION. THE MOST SIGNIFICANT CHANGE FOR THE AVERAGE CITIZEN LIES IN THE OVERHAUL OF BANKING NOMINATION RULES, EFFECTIVE FROM NOVEMBER 1.

the myAadhaar portal. This eliminates the need for in-person visits to an Aadhaar Seva Kendra for many routine changes.

• Revised Fee Structure: While the process for demographic updates has been simplified, the UIDAI has also revised its fee structure. For adults, updating biometric details (fingerprints, iris scans) now costs `125. However, the biometric updates for children between the ages of 5-7 years and 15-17 years are set to remain free for the first instance.

Not all changes were geared toward reduced hassle; compliance

deadlines and cost adjustments were also announced:

• Pensioner Deadline: Central and state government pensioners must submit their annual Life Certificate (Jeevan Pramaan) between November 1 and November 30, 2025, to ensure uninterrupted disbursement.

• Credit Card Fee Introduction: SBI Card announced an updated fee structure, introducing a 1% fee on specific transaction categories. This fee now applies to educationrelated payments made via certain third-party platforms (like CRED or MobiKwik) and on digital wallet reloads exceeding Rupee Foradian `1,000 made under certain merchant codes. This adjustment highlights the ongoing efforts by card issuers to manage costs associated with specific types of low-margin transactions. (Source: Financial Express / The Times of India: Reporting on the implementation of new financial rules, including bank deposit nominations and pension deadlines, effective November 1, 2025)

digital identity document, Aadhaar.

Record Run-Chase Sends India to World Cup Final: Jemimah Rodrigues Shines Bright

NAVI Mumbai, India: The Indian women’s cricket team has delivered a performance for the ages, shattering global records and sending the nation into raptures after securing a dramatic fivewicket victory over archrivals and seven-time champions Australia in the ICC Women's World Cup 2025 semi-final at the DY Patil Stadium.

The victory, a triumph of resilience and nerve, has propelled Harmanpreet Kaur's side into the World Cup final, where they will face first-time finalists South Africa.

The headline achievement of the thrilling semi-final was India's successful pursuit of a mammoth target of 339 runs, completing the chase with nine balls to spare. This figure is now the highest successful run chase in the history of Women’s ODI cricket, eclipsing the previous best of 331 runs, which coincidentally was set by Australia against India earlier in the same tournament.

The foundation of this historic chase was laid by a remarkable 167-run partnership for the third wicket between Captain

Harmanpreet Kaur and the eventual Player of the Match, Jemimah Rodrigues.

• Jemimah's Masterpiece: Jemimah Rodrigues anchored the innings with a magnificent unbeaten 127 runs off 134 balls— her third career century and first in a World Cup. The composure and maturity she displayed under extreme pressure

were widely lauded as she remained on the pitch to hit the winning runs.

• Captain's Knock: Skipper Harmanpreet Kaur was equally instrumental, scoring a fluent 89 runs off just 88 balls. Her aggressive knock provided the initial momentum needed to keep up with the daunting required run rate.

Jemimah Rodrigues' heroic night was not

confined to her batting. She also took home the prestigious Best Fielder Medal for her efforts in the first innings. Her athleticism in the field was noted by the team's coaching staff, who praised her sharp catch to dismiss Beth Mooney and her crucial involvement in the runout of Tahlia McGrath, which helped restrict Australia's total of 338.

IN A NIGHT OF PURE SPORTING MAGIC AT NAVI MUMBAI’S DY PATIL STADIUM, INDIA’S WOMEN’S CRICKET TEAM SCRIPTED HISTORY WITH A RECORDBREAKING CHASE TO DEFEAT SEVEN-TIME CHAMPIONS AUSTRALIA IN THE ICC WOMEN’S WORLD CUP 2025 SEMI-FINAL. LED BY JEMIMAH RODRIGUES’ UNBEATEN 127 AND HARMANPREET KAUR’S COMMANDING 89, INDIA CHASED DOWN 339 RUNS — THE HIGHEST SUCCESSFUL PURSUIT IN WOMEN’S ODI HISTORY — TO STORM INTO THEIR FIRST-EVER WORLD CUP FINAL AGAINST SOUTH AFRICA. A VICTORY OF GRIT, BELIEF, AND BRILLIANCE, THIS TRIUMPH MARKS A DEFINING MOMENT IN INDIAN CRICKET HISTORY.

Rodrigues' performance was a perfect testament to the team's all-round commitment and focus.

This sensational win is a monumental achievement, especially considering the team's mid-tournament slump, which included three consecutive losses in the group stages. The semi-final triumph not only avenged an earlier group-stage defeat to Australia but also ended the defending champions' 15-match winning streak in the ODI World Cup, which dated back to 2017.

India now stands on the cusp of lifting their maiden Women's World Cup trophy in their third final appearance (after 2005 and 2017). The final against South Africa, scheduled for Sunday at the same venue, is expected to be a packed, high-voltage affair, with the entire nation throwing its support behind the Women in Blue. As the team prepares for the ultimate clash, Captain Kaur’s message is clear: "We know how it feels to lose. But we are looking forward to how it feels to win. We have done a lot of hard work, and it's only about getting everything done tomorrow for the team." (Source: The Times of India)

Diwali Delights: A Celebration of Music, Community, and Mental Health Support

ON the evening of October 25, the Toowong Uniting Church Hall in Brisbane came alive with colour, music, and heartfelt camaraderie as “Diwali Delights” brought together friends, families, and professionals from across Queensland to celebrate the Festival of Lights through art, food, and purpose.

Organised by Dr Siddhartha (Sid) Makwana, psychiatrist based in Toowoomba, the event was much more than a musical gathering — it was an act of giving and unity. With a blend of live performances, traditional delicacies, and community spirit, Diwali Delights raised $1,150 for the RANZCP Foundation, the charitable arm of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists. The Foundation translates donations into vital psychiatric research and initiatives that advance mental health and wellbeing across Australia and New Zealand.

The evening’s theme

— Live Music, Food, and Fundraising — resonated beautifully with the audience of around 70 attendees, who enjoyed a rich program of performances spanning Bollywood classics, ghazals, Celtic instrumentals, English melodies, and an original piano composition. The event culminated in energetic dance numbers that filled the hall with joy and light.

AMONG THE PERFORMERS WERE:

Dr Sid Makwana –singer, keyboardist, harmonium player Chandradeep

Vankayalapati – guitar

Rajendra Prasad –tabla

Gar Macleman –guitar and vocals

Kari Berg – fiddle

Abhiraj Sarmahsinger and writer

Janani Jayalath, Luv and Preeti Dua, and Gyan Setu – vocals and instrumental support

The evening also featured inspiring speeches by Dr Cyril Fernandez (President, Indian Medical Association Queensland) and Dr Siddhartha Sarmah (IMAQ Secretary). The IMAQ community’s encouragement, particularly from Dr Fernandez and

Dr Sarmah, played a central role in connecting health professionals and fostering collaboration beyond clinical settings. Special thanks were also extended to the

Silver Sponsors, James O’Donohue (Remax Success Team Elevate) and Aanand Iyer (Guru Property), whose generosity helped make the event possible.

Delicious Indian fare

catered by Namaste Foodies — including Masala Chai, Mango Lassi, Pani Puri, Chhole Bhature, and Samosa Chaat — added to the festive warmth of the evening.

REFLECTING ON THE EVENT, DR MAKWANA SHARED HIS HEARTFELT GRATITUDE:

“I am deeply thankful to my colleagues, musicians, friends, and supporters — from Toowoomba, Brisbane, and the Gold Coast — whose encouragement and participation made this vision a reality. Events like this remind us that healing and wellbeing come not only from medicine, but also from music, connection, and shared purpose.”

Diwali Delights was a luminous reminder that community, compassion, and creativity can come together to promote mental health and foster belonging — values that lie at the very heart of psychiatry and the broader medical profession.

India’s Global Workforce: New Mobility Bill Replaces 40-Year-Old Emigration Law

THE Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) has set the stage for a dramatic overhaul of India’s relationship with its colossal overseas workforce, introducing the Overseas Mobility (Facilitation and Welfare) Bill, 2025.

This landmark legislative move is designed to supersede the antiquated Emigration Act of 1983, marking a decisive shift from controlling emigration to actively facilitating safe, legal, and orderly “mobility” for millions of Indian citizens seeking temporary employment abroad .

The Bill arrives at a crucial intersection of India's demographic dividend and the severe labour shortages plaguing developed economies worldwide, from healthcare in Europe to construction in the Gulf.

The 1983 Emigration Act, formulated primarily to protect semi-skilled workers migrating to the Gulf countries in the 1970s, is widely considered unfit for the complexity of modern global labour markets. The new Bill acknowledges that today’s emigrants are a diverse mix, including not just construction workers, but also highly skilled professionals, students,

and care providers. By replacing the 40-year-old law, the government aims to formalize pathways, combat exploitation, and ensure the comprehensive welfare of its citizens in the global workplace.

The Overseas Mobility Bill, 2025, is structured around four critical pillars that signify a paradigm change in India’s emigration policy:

1. INSTITUTIONAL REORGANIZATION AND CONVERGENCE:

The Bill mandates the establishment of an Overseas Mobility and Welfare Council. This central body, chaired by the Secretary of the

Ministry of External Affairs, will bring convergence between key ministries— including Labour, Skill Development, and Home Affairs—which currently operate in silos regarding migration policy. The Council’s primary function will be to formulate schemes, oversee the implementation of international agreements, and provide data-driven guidance to the Central Government.

2. REGULATION AND PROTECTION OF VULNERABLE CATEGORIES:

A core focus of the legislation is strengthening the

regulatory framework for recruiting agencies. The Bill significantly raises the penalty for Overseas Placement Agencies (OPAs) found contravening the law to a minimum of `5 lakh for each violation. Furthermore, it strengthens the powers of the Protector of Emigrants (PoE) offices, enabling them to work more closely with Indian missions abroad to address grievances and resolve employment disputes for vulnerable workers. The MEA intends to create a clear and transparent system for the accreditation of OPAs and foreign employers, significantly reducing the scope for fraud and human trafficking, particularly through unsafe methods like the illegal “dunki” route.

DATA-DRIVEN POLICY AND RESOURCE CENTRES:

Recognizing the need for evidencebased governance, the Bill proposes creating a robust Integrated Information System on mobility. This system will collect data on Indian emigrants to improve policy planning, track migrant movements, and enhance the efficacy of support service

delivery. To empower prospective emigrants, Mobility Resource Centres are planned for establishment in India and abroad. These centres will provide vital information, predeparture orientation programs (covering cultural awareness, legal rights, and financial management), and skill upgradation training, thereby linking India's skilled workforce directly to global job opportunities.

RETURN AND REINTEGRATION

MECHANISMS:

The Bill addresses the sensitive but increasingly frequent issue of deportations, particularly in the context of tightening immigration rules in countries like the United States. It defines a “returnee” as an emigrant returning after 182 days or more, whether voluntarily or through deportation. The legislation outlines clear protocols for the safe return and dignified repatriation of Indian nationals in distress, while also creating schemes for the social and economic reintegration of these individuals back into the domestic economy. This focus on "circular mobility" aims to ease the political concerns of

host countries regarding permanent settlement. This legislative push is deeply intertwined with India’s long-term economic strategy. With a massive, young workforce, India stands ready to fill the demographic vacuum in aging economies such as Germany, Japan, and parts of the Middle East. By formalizing these labour pathways through bilateral agreements of which India has signed over 20 in the last six years—the government is not only seeking to secure the welfare of its citizens but also to ensure a steady, reliable flow of remittances, which are a vital component of India’s GDP.

The Overseas Mobility (Facilitation and Welfare) Bill, 2025, is currently open for public consultation, with the government aiming to introduce it in the upcoming winter session of Parliament. Its enactment will represent a historic update, moving India’s emigration framework into the 21st century and cementing its position as a responsible and proactive manager of the world’s largest diaspora. (Sources: Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India, Deccan Herald, NDTV Profit, Financial Express).

Automotive Blockbuster: Three Major SUVs

Reshape the Indian Market in November

NOVEMBER 2025 is set to be one of the most actionpacked months in recent memory for the domestic automotive industry. As the year draws to a close, three major players— Hyundai, Tata Motors, and Mahindra—are preparing to unleash highly anticipated sport utility vehicles (SUVs) across various segments, marrying iconic nameplates with cuttingedge electrification and advanced safety technologies. From the compact family SUV segment to the rapidly evolving 7-seater electric space, these launches promise fierce competition and exciting choices for consumers.

HYUNDAI VENUE: A NEXT-GENERATION TECH UPGRADE

Leading the charge is Hyundai Motor India, which is scheduled to launch the second generation of its immensely popular subcompact SUV, the 2025 Hyundai Venue, on

November 4th. This is not a mere facelift, but a complete generation change designed to keep the Venue firmly ahead of its rivals. The new model boasts a dramatically refreshed exterior, featuring Hyundai’s latest global design language with split LED headlamps, a wider grille, and a full width connected LED light bar at the rear. The real revolution, however, is inside the cabin. The new Venue brings premium features usually reserved for higher segments, including a dual 12.3inch curved display setup for the infotainment and digital driver’s cluster, ventilated front seats, and a 360-degree camera system. Critically, Hyundai is democratizing safety by integrating Level 2 Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS), offering functions like Forward Collision-Avoidance and Smart Cruise Control. Mechanically, the familiar 1.2-litre petrol, 1.0-litre

turbo-petrol, and 1.5-litre diesel engines remain, though the diesel unit now gains a crucial 6-speed torque converter automatic gearbox option, broadening its appeal. Expected to be priced between `7.5 lakh and `14 lakh (ex-showroom), the new Venue is poised to shake up the sub-fourmeter SUV battleground.

TATA SIERRA: THE ICONIC NAMEPLATE RETURNS

NOVEMBER 2025

WILL IGNITE INDIA’S SUV MARKET AS HYUNDAI, TATA MOTORS, AND MAHINDRA ROLL OUT MAJOR LAUNCHES. THE NEXT-GEN HYUNDAI VENUE BRINGS CUTTINGEDGE TECH AND ADAS SAFETY, TATA REVIVES THE ICONIC SIERRA WITH A MODERN EDGE, AND MAHINDRA DEBUTS THE XEV 9S — INDIA’S FIRST MASSMARKET 7-SEATER EV. A NEW ERA OF POWER, STYLE, AND ELECTRIFICATION IS HERE.

Later in the month, on November 25th, Tata Motors will resurrect one of its most iconic nameplates with the launch of the all-new Tata Sierra. Positioned as a mid-size SUV to take on the Hyundai Creta and Kia Seltos, the Sierra perfectly blends retro charm with modern aggression. The design retains signature elements from the original 1990s model, most notably the boxy silhouette and distinctive curved rear windows, now updated with sleek connected LED lighting elements.

Tata Motors is initially launching the Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) version, with the EV model to follow. The ICE variant is expected to debut the company’s new 1.5-litre T-GDI turbo-petrol engine, alongside the proven

1.5-litre diesel motor. The cabin promises a luxury experience, featuring a segment-first connected triple-screen setup (driver, infotainment, and copassenger entertainment), a panoramic sunroof, ventilated front seats, and Level 2 ADAS for comprehensive safety. This launch signals Tata’s intent to dominate the crucial mid-size SUV segment with a product rich in heritage and packed with futuristic technology, with prices likely starting around `11 lakh.

MAHINDRA XEV 9S: SEVEN SEATS GO ELECTRIC

The month concludes with a major electric vehicle debut from Mahindra. On November 27th, the manufacturer will unveil the productionready Mahindra XEV 9S, the 7-seater electric derivative of the popular XUV700. Built on the dedicated INGLO electric skateboard platform, the XEV 9S promises to be

India’s first mass-market 7-seater EV. It is expected to share its electric architecture and battery options with the XEV 9e, offering multiple configurations, potentially including a top-spec variant with a 79 kWh battery boasting a range of up to 656 km. Inside, the XEV 9S will echo the high-tech theme of its siblings, likely sporting the triple 12.3-inch screen cockpit setup and Level 2 ADAS. Expected to be priced from `21 lakh, the XEV 9S is a direct response to the growing demand for large, long-range electric family SUVs. With three powerful SUVs hitting the market—a compact technology leader, a retro-modern icon, and a dedicated 7-seater EV—November 2025 marks a pivotal moment, affirming that the Indian automotive sector’s future is premium, safe, and increasingly electric.

(Source: Our Auto Correspondent)

An Urgent Invitation to the Frontlines

THE President delivered a personal, heartfelt invitation for Pope Leo XIV to visit Fiji and the Pacific region “at the earliest opportunity that his schedule may allow.”

This invitation is more than a diplomatic courtesy; it is a strategic request for the Pontiff to bear witness to the climate emergency on its frontlines. Fiji and its neighbours are experiencing rising sea levels, increasingly violent cyclones, and coastal erosion that threaten to wipe entire communities and ancestral lands off the map. By inviting the Pope, a global voice for morality and humanity, Fiji aims to dramatically increase international visibility and action on the issue.

The Holy See and Fiji have maintained formal diplomatic relations since 1978, focusing primarily on religious and social

matters. The meeting served to deepen these ties, moving the focus onto the most critical humanitarian challenge of the century.

In his response, Pope Leo XIV reportedly acknowledged the unique vulnerability of Small Island Developing States to the impacts of climate change. He commended the Pacific’s consistent message of peace and unity despite being disproportionately affected by a crisis they did little to create. This endorsement from the Pope carries significant weight, aligning the moral authority of the global Catholic Church with the climate justice cause championed by Pacific leaders.

The discussion echoed the Pope's past encyclicals which emphasize the ethical obligation to protect the planet and support

the most marginalized communities. By acknowledging the threat to SIDS, the Pope reinforces the moral imperative for larger, industrialized nations to take responsibility for emissions reduction and

The Test of Religious Harmony: Investigation Underway

AN active investigation by the Criminal Investigations Department (CID) is underway regarding derogatory remarks allegedly made by a local pastor, Kartik Naidu, concerning Hindu and Muslim festivals.

The largest Hindu organization in Fiji, the Shree Sanatan Dharm Pratinidhi Sabha of Fiji, formally lodged a complaint, highlighting the seriousness of the issue.

Fiji is known for its multi-ethnic and multifaith society, where constitutional provisions protect religious freedom and mutual respect is traditionally strong. However, such public allegations of religious intolerance present a critical test for community harmony and the rule of law.

• Community Reaction: The formal complaint by the Hindu organization signals a firm stance against speech perceived as inciting discord or insulting deep-seated cultural and religious practices.

• Police Response: The ongoing police investigation underscores the government’s commitment to addressing hate speech and ensuring that freedom of expression does not infringe upon the religious sensibilities of other communities.

The outcome of the investigation will be closely watched as a measure of how Fiji balances religious liberty with the need for social

FIJI FACES TWIN CHALLENGES — A CID PROBE INTO ALLEGED ANTIRELIGIOUS REMARKS BY A PASTOR AND A WORRYING RISE IN YOUTH INCARCERATION. WITH NEARLY HALF OF ALL INMATES UNDER 25, DRIVEN BY UNEMPLOYMENT AND DRUG ABUSE, THE NATION’S SOCIAL FABRIC IS UNDER STRAIN. UNITY, TOLERANCE, AND STRONGER REHABILITATION EFFORTS ARE CRUCIAL FOR FIJI’S FUTURE STABILITY.

peace.

Simultaneously, the nation faces a severe challenge with rising rates of youth incarceration, pointing to systemic failures in social support and opportunity.

Recent statistics have highlighted a troubling figure: 739 youths are currently serving time in prison out of a total inmate population of 1,654 nationwide. This means young people constitute a significant portion of Fiji’s prison demographic. Alarmingly, the iTaukei ethnic group accounts for the highest number of inmates overall, and the Tailevu province records the highest count of prisoners. The Director of Rehabilitation, Education, and Training, Superintendent Dausiga, pointed to several contributing factors:

• Unemployment: The lack of stable economic opportunities pushes vulnerable youth toward illegal activities.

• Lack of Resources: Limited resources in educational and social programs fail to provide alternatives to crime.

• Parental Neglect: A breakdown in family structures and supervision contributes to youth straying into criminal paths, with drug-related convictions remaining a high driver of these statistics.

The prevalence of drug offences among youth suggests that Fiji is not only fighting a crime problem but also a substance abuse epidemic that targets the most vulnerable members of society.

These two issues, religious friction and the youth crime crisis, though seemingly distinct, both erode the social fabric of the nation. The investigations into hate speech affirm the importance of mutual respect, while the prison numbers demand urgent action to provide economic and educational lifelines to prevent future crime.

For Fiji to truly thrive as a unified nation, there is a clear need for increased communityled initiatives, stronger government investment in rehabilitation and youth vocational programs, and a unified voice from political and religious leaders emphasizing tolerance and opportunity.

provide adequate climate finance.

President Lalabalavu's visit is part of a broader diplomatic effort by Fiji to rally global support for its climate resilience and adaptation strategies.

In presenting the reality

of sinking islands and disappearing livelihoods directly to one of the world's most influential spiritual leaders, Fiji has made a powerful, resonant plea for a global conscience to wake up to the crisis before it is too

THIS INVITATION IS MORE THAN A DIPLOMATIC COURTESY; IT IS A STRATEGIC REQUEST FOR THE PONTIFF TO BEAR WITNESS TO THE CLIMATE EMERGENCY ON ITS FRONTLINES. FIJI AND ITS NEIGHBOURS ARE EXPERIENCING RISING SEA LEVELS, INCREASINGLY VIOLENT CYCLONES, AND COASTAL EROSION THAT THREATEN TO WIPE ENTIRE COMMUNITIES AND ANCESTRAL LANDS OFF THE MAP. BY INVITING THE POPE, A GLOBAL VOICE FOR MORALITY AND HUMANITY, FIJI AIMS TO DRAMATICALLY INCREASE INTERNATIONAL VISIBILITY AND ACTION ON THE ISSUE.

late. The world awaits the Pope’s decision, knowing that a papal visit would shine an unprecedented spotlight on the fight for survival in the Pacific.

Fiji Graduates First Cohort of Tech Specialists in National KPO/ITO Push

SUVA: Fiji has celebrated a major milestone in its economic transformation strategy this week, with the graduation of the first cohort from a pioneering national curriculum designed to significantly boost the country’s capabilities in Knowledge Process Outsourcing (KPO) and Information Technology Outsourcing (ITO).

This landmark event signals a decisive move away from basic backoffice services toward high-value, skillsintensive global roles, positioning Fiji as a serious competitor in the specialized segments of the Asia-Pacific outsourcing market.

The graduates, trained in specialized fields ranging from data analytics and financial modelling to advanced IT support and legal process outsourcing, are now ready to be deployed into roles that demand critical thinking and domain expertise. The curriculum, developed in collaboration with local universities and international industry partners, represents an investment in Fiji’s most valuable resource: its highly educated and adaptable workforce.

“This is not just a graduation; it is the official launch of Fiji’s future economy,” said a senior government official at the ceremony.

“For years, our Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) sector has provided vital employment. Now,

with KPO and ITO, we are moving up the value chain. We are telling the world that Fiji can offer more than just call centres—we can offer analysts, software testers, legal support, and highlevel knowledge workers who can drive global businesses.”

KPO involves the outsourcing of highlevel tasks requiring specialized knowledge, such as investment research, patent filing, and business analysis. ITO involves outsourcing technology-related functions, including software development, managed hosting, and network security. By shifting focus to these areas, Fiji is aiming to create jobs that are not only more highly compensated but also more resistant to automation, ensuring greater long-term economic stability.

The curriculum prioritized handson, practical training using real-world case studies to ensure immediate job readiness.

Graduates spent months mastering international compliance standards and project management methodologies crucial for cross-border operations.

Mereoni Vakacegu, one of the graduating students, expressed immense optimism about her career prospects. "Before this course, I saw the future in generic administration. Now, I see myself as a global data analyst," she said.

FIJI CELEBRATES ITS FIRST KPO AND ITO GRADUATES, MARKING A SHIFT FROM BASIC BPO WORK TO HIGHVALUE, SKILLSDRIVEN ROLES. THE PROGRAM POSITIONS FIJI AS A RISING PACIFIC HUB FOR DIGITAL TALENT AND GLOBAL OUTSOURCING.

"This training has given us the confidence and the specialized skills to compete internationally without ever having to leave Fiji. It is truly life-changing for our generation."

The success of this first cohort is expected to attract greater foreign direct investment in the tech and knowledge sectors. International companies seeking reliable, Englishspeaking talent in a time zone that conveniently services both Asian and American markets are already looking closely at Fiji’s pipeline of newly certified professionals. The government has confirmed plans to scale up the curriculum rapidly, integrating the program into various vocational and tertiary institutions across the country to accommodate thousands of new students over the next few years. The goal is to establish Fiji as the premier knowledge and IT hub in the Pacific, driving digital transformation both domestically and for its regional partners.

Zuckerberg Tumbles on Billionaire Index After $72 Billion AI Gamble, Investor Panic Triggers $29

Billion Personal Wealth Plunge

MARK Zuckerberg’s ranking on the world’s elite Billionaires Indexes recently took a swift and immediate plunge, a dramatic reversal of fortune fuelled not by poor performance, but by a decision to double down on technological supremacy.

The CEO of Meta Platforms (parent of Facebook and Instagram) saw his personal wealth plummet after announcing a staggering, multi-billion-dollar commitment to building Artificial Intelligence (AI) infrastructure.

The core catalyst was the company’s third-quarter earnings report, which unveiled an aggressive future spending plan that spooked investors and underscored the high cost of competing in the AI arms race.

The primary trigger for Zuckerberg’s sudden wealth erosion was Meta’s revised outlook on Capital Expenditure (CapEx). While Meta reported strong revenue growth up 26% year-over-year—the jump was overshadowed by a sharper increase in costs, which rose 32%.

The biggest shock came from Meta's forecast for the coming years:

• Massive AI Spending: Meta announced plans to raise its total capital expenditure for 2025 to as much as $72 billion, with a pledge for even higher spending in 2026. This money is earmarked for building vast data centres and acquiring the cuttingedge hardware needed to support its generative AI initiatives.

• Funding the Vision: Further rattling the market, the company revealed a plan for a $30 billion bond sale, one of the largest investmentgrade offerings of the year, to help finance this infrastructure buildout.

To investors fixated on short-term profitability, the scale of this outlay was a clear red flag. The announcement suggested that Meta’s profits would be squeezed in the near term as Zuckerberg pursues a visionary but extremely expensive long-term goal.

The financial fallout was instantaneous and brutal. Because Mark Zuckerberg’s fortune is inextricably linked to his significant stake (approximately 13%) in Meta stock, the market’s panic translated directly to his net worth:

• Stock Plummet: Meta’s stock fell by roughly 11% in a single

day, the sharpest decline since 2022.

• Ranking Drop: This single-day stock slump is estimated to have wiped out around $29.2 billion from Zuckerberg’s net worth, one of the largest one-day market-driven declines tracked by the Bloomberg

Billionaires Index.

• New Position: The loss caused Zuckerberg to fall two spots to fifth place on the index, being overtaken by peers like Amazon founder Jeff Bezos and Google co-founder Larry Page, whose companies reported strong earnings

in the booming AI and cloud sectors.

The sharp downturn serves as a potent reminder of the fragility of tech fortunes. Despite enjoying a period of massive wealth growth earlier in the year, Zuckerberg's decision

to prioritize aggressive AI investment over immediate shareholder returns resulted in a swift correction, confirming the market’s lack of patience for costly longshot gambles.

Zuckerberg views this massive investment as essential for the company's survival, positioning Meta to compete against the likes of Microsoft and Google in the next computing platform AI.

However, his visionary gamble pits him against a market demanding immediate returns.

The consensus is clear: the money is necessary to secure Meta’s future, but until the company can demonstrate a clearer path to monetizing its AI investments, the market will continue to penalize the stock.

The billionaire index ranking may be volatile, but the high stakes of the AI race are now written into Meta’s balance sheet. (Sources: Meta Platforms Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results, Bloomberg Billionaires Index Data (October 2025) and Reporting by The Times of India, The Financial Express, and Bloomberg (Late October 2025).)

India Makes History: ISRO Launches Heaviest Satellite, Sets New Orbit Record 'BAHUBALI' ROCKET TRIUMPHS:

SRIHARIKOTA, India:

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) achieved a spectacular new milestone earlier today, successfully launching the country's heaviestever communication satellite, CMS-03, using its powerful Launch Vehicle Mark-3 (LVM3-M5), affectionately nicknamed 'Bahubali'.

The successful mission is not just a triumph for Indian space engineering but marks a critical step toward national self-reliance in the deployment of heavyclass communication payloads, a capability previously dominated by international agencies.

The 24-hour countdown culminated in a perfect liftoff from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, propelling the massive payload into space.

• Heaviest Payload: The CMS-03 satellite weighs approximately

4,410 kg, making it the heaviest communication satellite launched from Indian soil to date.

• The LVM3 Advantage: The launch utilized the LVM3-M5 rocket, ISRO's new heavy-lift launch vehicle. This threestage rocket is crucial for placing spacecraft weighing up to 4,000 kg into the demanding Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (GTO) in a costeffective manner.

• Strategic Purpose: While CMS-03's primary function is to boost India's civilian communication capabilities, the successful deployment of such a heavy-class satellite is also a significant step in reinforcing the nation's strategic and defence infrastructure.

ISRO officials confirmed that the launch vehicle performed flawlessly, successfully injecting the CMS-03 into its designated GTO, paving the way for the satellite to

eventually drift to its final orbital slot and begin its operational lifespan.

This mission underscores India's growing capability in the global space market. By achieving mastery over launching satellites of this weight class, ISRO reduces India's dependence on foreign launch providers, translating into substantial cost savings and increased strategic autonomy.

The LVM3 program, also known as the Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV) MkIII, is the backbone of India's future heavy missions, including crewed spaceflights under the ambitious Gaganyaan program. The successful CMS-03 launch ensures that this vital launch vehicle platform is robust and ready for India’s next giant leaps in space exploration and defence technology. (Source: The Hindu / The Times of India)

The AI Gold Rush: Gates Warns of a Digital Dot-Com Bust

THE world is gripped by AI fever. From Silicon Valley boardrooms to government innovation hubs, the consensus is that Artificial Intelligence represents the next great technological frontier, a transformative force poised to reshape industries, economies, and daily life. Money is pouring into AI startups, research, and development at an unprecedented rate, fuelling a gold rush reminiscent of the early days of the internet.

Bill gates, the cofounder of Microsoft and one of technology's most respected prognosticators has issued a stark warning: while AI’s potential is undeniable and genuinely revolutionary, a significant portion of the current investment in the sector is destined for failure. Gates suggests that for every OpenAI or Google DeepMind that captures the imagination and delivers groundbreaking results, there will be countless others that falter, burn through capital, and ultimately vanish.

Gates's perspective is deeply rooted in experience. He lived through the dot-com bubble of the late 1990s, where exuberant speculation led to astronomical valuations for companies with little more than a website and

a business plan, only to see most crash and burn. While the internet itself was profoundly transformative, most of its early commercial ventures did not survive.

"A lot of investment will fail," Gates recently stated, drawing a direct parallel. He acknowledges that AI is "a big deal," a "platform shift" on the scale of the graphical user interface, the internet, and mobile computing. Yet, even with such foundational shifts, only a handful of players truly dominate, while the wider ecosystem sees a high mortality rate among entrants.

This isn't a cynical outlook but a pragmatic one. Innovation is messy. For every successful

iteration, there are dozens of dead ends. The sheer volume of investment flowing into AI right now—from venture capitalists to corporate giants—is creating a crowded, intensely competitive landscape. Everyone wants a piece of the pie, convinced their unique approach to large language models, autonomous agents, or specialized AI applications will be the next big thing.

CURRENT AI INVESTMENTS SPAN A VAST SPECTRUM:

• Generative AI Startups: Companies building foundational models, or applications on top of them, for content

creation, coding, and design.

• AI Infrastructure: Developing specialized chips (like NVIDIA's GPUs), data centres, and cloud services to power AI.

• AI Integration: Firms focused on embedding AI into existing software and industryspecific solutions (e.g., AI in healthcare diagnostics, financial trading, or logistics).

• Research & Development: Pureplay research initiatives pushing the boundaries of AI capabilities. The reasons for potential failure are multi-faceted. Gates himself pointed to the "hard problem" of

general intelligence, replicating human-level reasoning across diverse tasks. Many startups are focused on narrow AI applications that might see limited adoption or be quickly superseded by more advanced, generalpurpose models from tech giants.

OTHER FACTORS INCLUDE:

• Unsustainable Business Models: High R&D costs, intense competition driving down prices, and the difficulty of monetizing free or lowcost AI tools.

• Talent Scarcity: A fierce war for top AI researchers and engineers drives up costs and can cripple smaller firms.

• Regulatory Headwinds: The nascent and evolving regulatory landscape for AI could introduce unexpected barriers or compliance costs.

• Market Saturation: Too many companies chasing similar solutions, leading to commoditization.

• Ethical Concerns and Trust: Public mistrust or failures in AI systems could derail adoption for certain applications.

This doesn't mean smaller innovators won't find niches, but the barrier to entry for truly foundational AI is becoming incredibly high. The startups that succeed will likely be those with truly novel approaches, deeply specialized knowledge, or exceptional execution that allows them to be acquired or grow rapidly before being outmanoeuvred.

Bill Gates's warning serves as a crucial reality check. While the transformative power of AI is undeniable, investors, entrepreneurs, and the public must temper their enthusiasm with a healthy dose of historical perspective. The AI gold rush will undoubtedly yield immense value and create new titans, but it will also leave a trail of dashed hopes and failed ventures in its wake. The future of AI is bright, but its path will be paved with both brilliance and significant financial wreckage.(Source: CNBC's "Squawk Box)

Gates predicts that the biggest beneficiaries of the AI revolution will likely be the existing tech giants – Microsoft, Google, Amazon, Apple, Meta –who have the resources, data, and distribution channels to integrate AI seamlessly into their vast ecosystems. They can afford to absorb the immense costs of AI development and will likely acquire promising smaller players, consolidating power.

Kerala Achieves Historic Milestone: Declared

India's First 'Extreme Poverty-Free' State

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, Kerala: In a groundbreaking achievement that redefines social welfare benchmarks, the southern Indian state of Kerala has officially declared itself 'extreme poverty-free,' making it the first state in the nation to reach this monumental milestone. The announcement, met with widespread commendation, signifies the culmination of decades of targeted policy implementation, robust social security systems, and community-led initiatives.

This landmark declaration sets a new standard for other Indian states and offers a powerful model for effective poverty eradication strategies.

Kerala's journey to eradicate extreme poverty is deeply rooted in its unique socio-political landscape, characterized by:

• Robust Public Distribution System (PDS): The state has long boasted one of the most efficient PDS networks in India, ensuring food security for its most vulnerable populations.

• High Literacy Rates: Decades of investment in universal education have led to nearly 100% literacy, empowering citizens with knowledge and access to opportunities.

• Strong Healthcare Infrastructure: A robust public healthcare system ensures widespread access to medical care, reducing health-related

poverty traps.

• Decentralized Governance: Kerala's model of local self-governance has empowered local bodies to identify and address the specific needs of their communities, ensuring that welfare programs are tailored and reach the grassroots.

The state's success has been meticulously documented,

with various government agencies and NGOs working collaboratively to identify and uplift individuals and families previously categorized as living in extreme poverty.

The 'extreme poverty-free' status was achieved through a multi-pronged strategy that involved:

• Precise Identification: A comprehensive door-to-door survey was conducted to identify families and individuals living below the 'extreme poverty line,' considering multiple indicators beyond just income, such as access to food, shelter, healthcare, and education.

• Targeted Interventions: Once identified, these families were provided with tailored support packages, including guaranteed access to subsidized food, housing assistance, skill development programs, and health coverage.

• Community Participation: Local self-help groups, particularly women's collectives like Kudumbashree, played a pivotal role in identifying beneficiaries, implementing schemes, and

ensuring accountability at the local level.

State officials highlighted that the declaration is not merely statistical but reflects a tangible improvement in the quality of life for thousands of citizens who previously lacked necessities.

Kerala's achievement comes at a time when India as a whole is making significant strides in poverty reduction, as acknowledged by various international reports. However, Kerala stands out for achieving complete eradication of its most severe form.

This milestone reinforces the idea that sustained political will, strong social sector investment, and a peoplecentric approach to governance can yield transformative results, even in the face of complex socio-economic challenges. The 'Kerala Model' is now poised to serve as an inspiration and blueprint for other states striving to achieve similar welfare targets.

(Source: The Hindu / The Indian Express)

The Billionaire Bet: When Visionary Spending Turns into a Venture Capital Nightmare

THE news cycles this week delivered a jarring split screen of the AI revolution. On one side, we had Bill Gates, the elder statesman of tech, issuing a sober warning: for all the excitement around AI, a "ton of investments will be dead ends," a familiar echo of the dotcom bust. On the other, we saw Mark Zuckerberg, the currentday titan, take a painful, multi-billion-dollar hit to his personal net worth precisely because he's ignoring that warning and placing the biggest, riskiest AI bet in corporate history.

This isn't just about billionaire bragging rights; it's a critical moment for the global economy. It reveals the immense tension between the audacious, long-term visions of tech leaders and the cold, hard demands of the

public market.

Gates’s message, delivered in his characteristic pragmatic style, is a valuable historical corrective.

He understands that a technological "platform shift", which he rightly calls AI, always creates a frenzy. Just as the internet was genuinely transformative, but most early web companies vanished, AI will certainly change the world, yet most startups seeking capital today will likely fail.

His caution is for the investors, the venture capital firms and the institutional funds who are currently throwing money at every vaguely AI-adjacent proposal. This is the "me-too" era of the AI gold rush, where unique value propositions are scarce and capital is burned rapidly on competing to build the same basic infrastructure.

This perspective preaches prudence, specialization, and execution. It suggests that the real winners won't be the noisy entrants but the giants who can afford the long game, or the highly specialized firms that can be profitably acquired.

While, Zuckerberg's recent plight offers a vivid, real-time

illustration of Gates's warning, from the other side of the ledger.

Meta's stock plunged, wiping out roughly $29 billion of Zuckerberg’s personal wealth in a single day, because the company announced its capital expenditure (CapEx) for AI infrastructure would skyrocket, potentially reaching a staggering

$72 billion for 2025.

For the market, the message was simple: costs are outrunning profits. While Meta’s revenue is growing, the necessary spending to compete with Microsoft and Google in the AI arms race is so massive that it’s creating a nearterm profit squeeze. Investors, preferring certain profits today over

promised AI dividends tomorrow, sold off the stock.

Zuckerberg’s move is not merely an investment; it is an act of corporate desperation and courage. Having been burnt by the metaverse gamble a project similarly reviled by investors for its cost he knows he cannot afford to miss the AI

Honours Without Honour

platform shift. He's betting the company on the idea that if he builds the biggest, most powerful AI engine, long-term value will inevitably follow.

The sharp divergence between the actions of the billionaires highlights the central challenge facing every company and investor today.

Gates warns against the speculative "frenzy" where capital is misallocated, pointing to the high likelihood of "dead ends." Meanwhile, Zuckerberg is living out the cost of that frenzy, being personally penalized for committing funds in the form of massive CapEx and debt to avoid being the "dead end" company himself. Ultimately, the market correction that brought Zuckerberg’s rank down is healthy. It forces the question: is this spending genuinely strategic, or is it merely capital being burned on an existential, fear-driven race?

The eventual winners of the AI revolution will be those who heed Gates’s underlying wisdom, that even in a gold rush, only a tiny fraction of the prospectors strike it rich, while successfully navigating the enormous, necessary costs that Zuckerberg is currently enduring.

IN the 2025 round of the King’s Birthday honours, a familiar unease ought to have been reignited. Each year, the roll of names prompts the same question: have we drifted so far from the true meaning of honour that we now celebrate people simply for faithfully performing their duties or seek the honour through active lobbying?

There was a time when public honours meant something. They were conferred, not claimed. They recognised acts of genuine courage, imagination or public service that reached beyond the remit of duty. To be honoured was to have one’s quiet excellence drawn reluctantly into the light — not to step onto a stage one had long prepared for oneself. Somewhere along the way, however, the distinction between deserving and demanding has blurred.

It is worth remembering that the highest Australian honours were designed to elevate acts that stood apart from obligation. They were never meant for those who simply discharged the duties they were already paid to perform. Yet increasingly, we see honourees receiving recognition for “service” that is indistinguishable from the job description. Civil servants are lauded for doing what their oaths and salaries already require. Politicians receive “public service” awards for serving the public. Police are decorated for heroism. And judges are sometimes decorated for routine exercise of judicial duty or upholding justice — the very work they are sworn to do.

Companions of the Order of Australia (AC) for Scott Morrison for “eminent service to the people and Parliament of Australia” (there is something approaching absurdity about politicians praising each other for serving the people who already pay their salaries) and to High Court judge, Justice Simon Steward, for “eminent service to the law and to the judiciary.” Yet such eminence and service are not exceptional; they are to be expected, indeed, required. And then there

is, for example, Kate Curtis, professor of Emergency and Trauma Care, who was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) for, wait for it, “distinguished service to trauma and emergency nursing”. AFP’s Assistant Commissioner Peter Crozier’s Australian Police Medal for “distinguished service as a member of an Australian police force”? In the list, a Public Service Medal went to the First Assistant Secretary, Regulatory Legal Services Division, Department of Health, Disability and Ageing for “outstanding public service in the development of new legislative regulation on vapes”

Then consider the modern political theatre of self-promotion. When US President Donald Trump publicly lobbied for the Nobel Peace Prize — the pinnacle of public prizes — the line between selfless service and self-interest was charred. He reportedly even called Norway’s Finance Minister to ask for it. Prizes are not acquired through

persistence or petulance. Although timed-out for due consideration, the Trump nomination may again gain momentum in 2026.

The overriding criterion for assessing honour recipients should be their overall character. At least that, as the last safety net, will preserve the austerity of any prize or honour. In Trump’s case, his felony convictions and habitual disregard of constitutional law and conventions tend to mar the overall symmetry of his nomination. Would the person be dignified in defeat or deride an adverse decision as, in the White House’s words, “putting politics above peace”? The latter does not possess the necessary qualities of a deserving recipient. What was once an honour has become a form of currency for the transactional president.

There is, of course, a human instinct behind all these honours. Recognition satisfies a basic need to feel valued. But institutionalising that need, and formalising it into medals and titles,

transforms what should be a rare and solemn distinction into an administrative process.

To be clear, this is not an argument against recognition itself. A society should celebrate those who sacrifice. But celebration should be the end, not the aim. True service carries no thought of applause.

Think of noble individuals such as M K Ghandi and Mary Bojaxhiu (Mother Theresa) — examples of selfsacrifice without official title or office or expectation and untethered to any job description.

Then there is history littered with figures who refused honours on principle — understanding that the acceptance of a title could appear hypocritical or self-congratulatory. Their restraint was, paradoxically, what made them honourable.

Former New Zealand Prime Minister Jim Bolger, declined a knighthood, saying the system was inconsistent with his republican leanings. On refusing a knighthood, singer David Bowie remarked:

“I would never have any intention of accepting anything like that. I seriously don’t know what it’s for. It’s not what I spent my life working for.” British painter, LS Lowry, was the person who had refused the most honours, turning down five between 1955 and 1976. It was reported that he didn’t wish to change his situation by something being latched on to him.

The lodestar that is Chapter 2:47 of the Bhagavad Gita declares that “You have a right to perform your prescribed duty, but you are not entitled to the fruits of action. Never consider yourself to be the cause of the results of your activities, and never be attached to not doing your duty.” Live in its light, rather than in its shadow.

When honours are handed out too freely, the public no longer sees the distinction between the acclaimed and the accountable. And that confusion has a deflationary moral effect.

Nilay B. Patel is a lawyer based in Melbourne

Know Your Status– World Hepatitis Testing Week

THE World Hepatitis Alliance has announced November 17th to 21st as World Hepatitis Testing Week. (www. worldhepatitisalliance. org)

During this week we encourage all people who do not know their hepatitis B or hepatitis C status to get tested.

In Queensland the latest data to the end of 2023, estimated around 13,260 people (Queensland Health Hepatitis C Plan 2030) (68,890 nationally -Viral Hepatitis Mapping Project: Hepatitis C National Report 2023-2024) are living with hepatitis C with 9% of them still do not know their condition. Hepatitis C can be easily cured with a short course (2-3 months) of highly effective medications.

In Queensland, an estimated 35,000 people are living with chronic hepatitis B (219,800 nationally –Viral Hepatitis Mapping Project: Hepatitis B National Report 2023), and 34% of them are unaware they have the condition (Queensland Health Hepatitis B Plan 2030). Much like other chronic conditions such as high blood pressure or diabetes, chronic hepatitis B requires regular monitoring to

help reduce the risk of liver cirrhosis and liver cancer. Unfortunately, there is currently no cure, but with appropriate management, liver cirrhosis and liver cancer can often be prevented if the condition is detected early enough.

TESTING FOR HEPATITIS B AND HEPATITIS C WILL LET YOU KNOW IF:

• You have a current infection – this will mean you will require regular checkups for chronic hepatitis B and potential treatment.

Remember, hepatitis C can be cured.

• You have been reinfected with hepatitis C. It's important to know that people who have been cured of hepatitis C can be reinfected. Therefore, it is important to get tested again if you are exposed to other people’s blood, such as through unsterile medical, dental, or cosmetic procedures, or by sharing injecting drug equipment or personal items like toothbrushes etc.

• You are immune to hepatitis B from a past infection. Some people

who are infected can clear the virus and develop lifelong protection. This means you cannot be reinfected and do not need the hepatitis B vaccination. However, it is important to know if you have ever been infected. Even though you have cleared the virus and cannot transmit it to others, having had the infection may require you to receive additional care for other conditions; for instance, some cancer treatments can reactivate the virus.

• You are NOT immune to the hepatitis B virus and therefore, it is recommended you be vaccinated to protect your health. Birth dose vaccinations have been given over the last 30 years or so – but it is still important to check as some people (a small number) do not get adequate protection.

ECCQ’s Love Health Program can help you get tested. The team is currently working with the Kirby Institute on a research project, which allows us to offer free testing for:

1. Hepatitis B surface antigen. A positive result indicates a current infection.

2. Hepatitis C antibodies. A positive result means a person has

or has had hepa-titis C. A further test (an RNA PCR test) is required to confirm a current infec-tion.

These tests are very sensitive, and results are available within 30 minutes. All that is required is the completion of a brief form and a finger-prick test (like a diabetes test). If your result is positive, we will refer you to a doctor for confirmatory testing.

Our team has undertaken extensive training and will ensure that your personal information always remains confidential.

In fact, your personal information is only known to the team members doing the testing and is not required by the research team or other members of the ECCQ Love Health team.

Our team is available to do testing in multiple locations – if you would like a test, you can register using the QR code below and we will contact you to discuss a venue convenient to you. We will

also provide testing at the: • Sunnybank Hall (121 Lister Street Sunnybank) on Saturday 22nd November, from 9:00am to 2:00pm. Please book using the QR code below.

• Inala Market (outside the Inala Shopping Centre) on Saturday, 29 November, from 9:30 AM to 2:00 PM. No appointment is required.

Knowing your status protects you and your family’s health.

#HepTestWeek

You can find more information including translated resources on hepatitis, HIV, and STIs at www.eccq.com.au/bbv.

If you are in Cairns, you can contact the team at Cairns Sexual Health Services by calling (07) 4226 4769 or emailing cairnsshs@health.qld. gov.au.

The Courage to Stay Calm When there is Chaos

SOMETIMES our worlds are constantly buzzing, with opinions, updates, provocations, and noise, staying calm can feel like quite a radical act. Whether it’s a partner’s sharp tone, a parent’s disapproval, a friend's silence, or something we scroll past on social media, external stimuli are everywhere. And more often than not, we let these moments steal our peace. Remember: What’s happening around you is not as important as what’s happening within you.

EXTERNAL CHAOS AND/OR INTERNAL COLLAPSE?

Energy is contagious. Thoughts are magnetic. What others post, how they speak, what they project, all of it can impact your nervous system, your breathing, and your thoughts. It's easy to get swept up in the chaos of the external world. But if peace is what you seek, looking outward will only take you further away from it. This isn’t a call to be indifferent. It’s a call to come back to yourself, again and again. Because when you focus on others, their drama, their opinions, their triggers, you abandon your own center. And

when you're not centered, you become reactive. Yet, there is always a gap between stimulus and response. In that gap lies your power and how you use that power determines whether you stay in peace or spiral into patterns.

Triggers Are Teachers in Disguise We all have emotional triggers. And when they’re poked, especially by the people we love inevitably the nervous system fires up, and we often respond from an old wound instead of present wisdom.

BUT INSTEAD OF REACTING BLINDLY, ASK:

• Why is this affecting me?

• What am I making this mean?

• What can I do right now to let go of this?

• What would help me feel more peaceful inside, not just temporarily, but deeply?

These questions slow your breath, quiet the inner noise, and restore you to a place of choice. Because that is what this is about: choosing how you respond when others have forgotten how to.

A Vedic Perspective: The Eye of the Storm From a Vedic lens, the mind (manas) is a tool,

not the master. Our senses constantly pull us outward, distracting us from our dharma (true path). The more we engage with the chaos, the more fragmented we become. In the Bhagavad Gita, Lord Krishna reminds Arjuna: "Be steadfast in yoga, O Arjuna. Perform your duty and abandon all attachment to success or failure." In other words: Act with awareness, not attachment. Let your stillness come from within, not from the

illusion that peace exists in a quiet external world. Because that world will never be fully quiet. Vedic philosophy teaches that the sattvic mind, one that is clear, balanced, and in harmony, does not seek validation or peace outside. Instead, it cultivates self-control within. Self-control is not passive. It is powerful. It’s the courage to be still in a world addicted to reaction.

The Mind and Motion Card of Love – A Self-Care

Perspective Within the Mind and Motion Deck of Discovery, the card of Love is where Self-Care acts as a gentle mirror. It asks, “What does love look like when it’s directed inward?” “What would change if you gave yourself the peace, you’re asking others to give you?”

This card isn’t about bubble baths and candles, though those have their place. It’s about emotional hygiene.

It’s about choosing what you take on and what you let go.It’s about checking in with yourself before checking your phone.It’s about setting boundaries not to push people away, but to stay close to your own center. Self-care, in this lens, is a daily devotion to the peace within you. It's how you show up, not only when life is calm, but when it's not.

The “Love” card reminds us that we are always in relationship, with ourselves. And when that relationship is strong, other people’s chaos doesn’t shake us. It may still affect us, but it doesn’t own us.

Final Words: Anchor Yourself

The world will continue to spin. People will continue to post. Loved ones will continue to trigger. But your peace

is not theirs to govern. Your job and your power is to anchor yourself. To pause. To breathe. To ask better questions. To respond from love, not lack. To choose stillness over spiraling. Because staying calm in chaos is not avoidance. It is maturity, it is mastery and it is medicine. Every time you reflect for yourself, you create ripples that make the world just a little more peaceful not by controlling it, but by no longer needing it to change for you to be calm.

Explore Further The Mind and Motion Cards offer guided reflections like this to support your personal growth journey. These tools are designed to complement, not replace, professional support. For more resources or to purchase the deck, please visit https://www. monicapema.com/ mindandmotiondeck

Monica Pema | Integrated Wellness Expert

MSc. Psychology

“From Passion to Purpose in All Walks of Life” This article is intended for self-reflection and general education only. It is not a substitute for professional medical, mental health, or psychological care.

Hepatitis, HIV/AIDS and Sexual Health Program Ethnic Communities Council of Queensland (ECCQ)

AS we head into the last few months of the year, many businesses, particularly in the trades and services sectors, enter one of their busiest periods.

Now is an ideal time to check the condition of your property’s key fixtures, such as air conditioning units that may not have been used for some time. Conducting a general

inspection and addressing any issues early can help ensure everything is functioning correctly.

For many trade-related businesses, the lead up to Christmas often brings increased demand with clients seeking finalisation for works before end of year shutdown periods occur. For landlords, this can mean that unscheduled maintenance

or repair work may take longer than usual to complete, depending on availability of trades in your area.

If a tenant lodges a maintenance request and your preferred transperson in unavailable within a reasonable timeframe, it is advisable to speak to your property manager. With a network of trusted, reliable and reputable trades and

service providers, your property manager can help ensure necessary works are completed as efficiently as possible.

If you are already aware of upcoming repairs or maintenance, it’s recommended to discuss anticipated timeframes with relevant parties as early as possible. During peak periods, it’s not uncommon for lead times

to be extended. Your property manager can support these discussions to ensure minimal disruption to tenants and clear expectations around scheduling.

In some cases, particularly for larger scale work, it may be more practical to schedule repairs or upgrades during a vacancy period to avoid tenant disruption. Additionally, considering how timing will impact the property’s readiness for

Sandy Deo REMAX Landmark

0400920238

07 3189 6535

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leasing.

If you are planning on any work being completed over the December/ January period, it’s best to check availability and scheduling with trades and contractors as early as possible.

For routine, scheduled maintenance, minimal disruption is expected. Your property manager will ensure appropriate notice is given to tenants.

CREDIT: REMAX AUSTRALIA

Is It Smart to Buy or Rent Your Home?

THERE is a myth that says buying a home is the be all and end all.

In my mid 20’s everyone told me I had to buy a home so I had to have the difficult conversation with the lady of the house to tell her she had to cut down on the high heels so we could squirrel away a deposit. This did not go down well with her.

When the deposit was squirreled, we ended up with a mortgage which meant I had to now tell the lady of the house that handbags needed to go too. There is only so much a woman can take so this inevitably resulted in a monumental war. Which I lost. Obviously.

Anyway, back in those days it made sense. We were taught to buy, work your butts off and if that meant your starved for a while so be it. And because everyone did it, it was considered normal. Avo on toast had not been created back then so we were never enticed.

We ended up being debt free before the age of 40 and I still refuse to borrow on my home. It is my safety net. Pretty dumb too because I could leverage it to create more wealth, but this is the line I have decided to draw.

Even up to about 8 years ago you could make it work and buying a home was a non brainer. Ros my business partner is a prime example. She will be debt free by the time she is in her early 40’s. But in today’s market does it make sense to buy a home when a tiny shoebox of a place can cost you a billion or two?

Most will say it does. We have all had ‘property’ conversations with friends. They all go along the lines of ‘I bought a property for $X and now it’s worth $Y and I am a trillionaire.’

And I am going to tell you these conversations are

rubbish. Total crap.

Here’s why.

Let take my example. I purchased my home for $560,000 in 2008. 17 years later I am told it is worth $2m This makes me $1.5m richer and so smiles and high fives all round. There are however, one or two problems with this.

That’s because I haven’t made a $1.5m. Instead, my bank account has been bleeding. Every. Single. Year. Here’s how.

1. BUYING COSTS I needed a legal man in a suit to cross the t’s and dot the i’s to buy my home. And he charged me a fee. Can’t remember how much but I doubt I got any change back from a couple of grand. Then I paid stamp duty. Not sure why I have to pay the state for buying a home, but you do. From memory that was about $15k.

Now I did not have to take out a mortgage but let’s say I did. The bank manager (also in a flash suit) and gleaming white teeth will charge you a financing fee – usually a percentage of the mortgage - between $5k and $10K then. So, I would be down about $25K and I have not yet set foot in the house.

2. THE IMPROVEMENTS AND RENOVATIONS YOU ‘NEED’

Then you move in and find all kinds of things that are not quite right. My eldest suffered from severe asthma so the carpets had to go replaced by wooden flooring. Over 17 years all types of things ‘needed’ to be done. We removed 16 trees from our garden. The kitchen needed to be renovated. The outside area ‘needed’ an outside kitchen. The pool fencing did not look nice enough, so glass screens were put in place. And for some reason my

pool tends to find my wallet and swim away (see what I did there) with it. If I were to add up the maintenance and repairs for a pool that hardly gets used, you would be looking at $50K easy over the last 17 years.

We have had the house painted inside and out and about to get the roof sealed and painted too.

And now the lady of the house says the bathrooms are looking a bit tatty so would it okay to have them gutted and looking a bit modern. We just got quoted $70,000 to renovate 2 bathrooms. Last time a checked a bathroom needs a shower, some tiling, a vanity unit, a toilet and a mirror and that’s about it. How can that possible cost $70,000? But it does.

I have not yet counted the numerous trips to Bunnings for routine maintenance such as an electric food disposer (we’ve munched through 3 of these), plants nor the replacement of automatic driveway gate opening unit which just happens to explode every now and then and costs a couple a grand a go.

If I were to estimate what

renovations and repairs have cost me, I would probably get about 10 $2 coins change back from about $400,000.

3.

HOLDING COSTS

We all forget about holding costs. These are things we must pay because we ‘hold’ or own the property whereas if you rent you don’t have to pay.

Think rates, mortgage insurance, property insurance, and maybe body corporate fees.

According to ChatGPT I have paid Brisbane Council about $80,000 in rates and water fees alone over 17 years and if I had taken out a loan of $500,000 with an average interest rate of just 5%, I would have paid a whopping $370,000 to my suited and booted white teeth bank manager in interest alone assuming a principal and interest arrangement.

And I have not yet calculated other holding costs such as property insurance, but I know I paid about $3K last year alone. And now that $1.5m ‘profit’ I made on the house is no longer $1.5m. It’s bu**er all to be honest.

It gets worse because the costs I have paid out are real – money got transferred out of my bank account whereas the increase in property value is ‘equity’ only.

And that is why I feel that if you are buying a home for $1m plus maybe it does not make sense anymore. For years, we’ve all been told “rent money is dead money” and that being smart starts with getting your own home. I am not sure that is true anymore.

What could happen is that you end being asset rich but cash poor and last time I checked I would rather have $1m in my bank account than a $1m in equity.

Why renting may not be dead money.

Yes, I know rents are going crazy and there could be limited stability because you have less control – the landlord could kick you out.

Renting for say $1,000 a week might be up there, but it could be the norm soon.

That same property might cost you $1,500 a week to own once you factor in mortgage, strata, rates, insurance and a bit of maintenance.

That’s a $26,000

difference every year. Then when you add in the cost of your deposit, you can see how renting can potentially be better especially if you are clever and do something with the difference.

You see when you buy a home it is a bit risky - it’s all eggs in one basket. Just think of all those homes that have been flooded over the years with insurance companies saying they are not covered. Your asset base is not diversified.

You might find that if you put your $26,000 a year into say the Australian stock market and achieved an average return of 8% the results are not that bad. If you ask ChatGPT a 17 year investment of $26,000 would create a diversified share portfolio of $850,000. Not bad.

But this only works if you invest the difference. If you blow the $26K on heels and a massive 100 inch TV screen renting is dead money. So, what should you do? I think you need to work out what is best for you. I have clients who will consider buying only. I have others that will rent only, and I have others you have a hybrid system where they rent but buy an investment property which they rent to others.

There is some scientific research that seems to suggest the latter is the one that makes you the wealthiest.

But even though I have been confronted with the evidence that this may be true I will still only ever consider buying my own home. I am just programmed and comfortable that way.

And I think that is where most people sit. Just don’t believe that if you buy you are going to be a trillionaire whereas if you rent you are going to be living on cabbage soup for the rest of your life.

Sandy & Jitendra Deo Business Owners

From Diwali Lights to Christmas Cheer: A Season of Celebration and Reflection

AS of November 8th, we’re only seven weeks away from Christmas! The holiday season is fast approaching, and it’s a perfect time to reflect on the year that’s flown by. It’s also a reminder that the Brisbane Indian Times family is here for you. Whether you need support or simply want to stay connected with what’s happening in our community, we’ve got you covered. I’m incredibly thankful for the opportunity to contribute to Australian Indian Times this year, and I’d like to extend a special thanks to the Deo family, especially my mentor and friend, Jitendra Deo, for their continued support. Your feedback motivates me every day, and I truly enjoy connecting with you all when I’m out in the community.

Let me start by wishing Happy Diwali to everyone who celebrated! This year, Diwali—the Festival of Lights—was observed between October 21st and November 1st. It was a special time for families to come together, light up their homes, and honour Goddess Lakshmi with Lakshmi Puja. I had a wonderful time at the Diwali – Festival of Lights celebration, reconnecting with old friends and making new ones. A heartfelt thank you to Sargam Music Academy— Bondita Chakraborty, Mithun Chakraborty—and Platinum Events Services Gold Coast—Manish Saini, Pushpinder Oberoi, and their teams for organising such an unforgettable evening.

In early October, I had the honour of speaking at the Greater Brisbane 100 (B100) event at Brisbane City Hall. It was a truly memorable experience to be part of this celebration of Brisbane’s rich history and transformation. Alongside my mother, Nayda Hernandez, and the incredible Mahnaz Abbasi, I shared my story during the “Borrow A Brissy: Stories Across Cultures” session. At just 15 years old, it was an invaluable opportunity to reflect on how Brisbane’s diversity has shaped who I am today. I spoke about my passion for volunteering and how the community I’m proud to call home has helped shape my journey. I also took a moment to acknowledge JD Deo and our Brisbane Indian Times team for their hard work in making Brisbane a wonderful place to live and for their invaluable investment in the community and youth.

I’d also like to express

my gratitude to Dr. Michael Ho and his staff for making me feel so welcome during my work experience at Allcare Inala Medical Centre, Saigon Plaza. It was inspiring to see so many people from diverse backgrounds receiving the care they need from staff who come from all walks of life. I am appreciative of his guidance and inspiring me to continue my pursuit of becoming a doctor.

In addition, I had the privilege of attending Bob Pillay’s VIP book launch, and I’m now thoroughly enjoying reading his book. I’ve known Bob and his wife, Pravinita, for over a decade, and it’s been amazing to see them succeed while also giving back to the community.

Bob’s new release, Dynamic Business Principles, shares his journey in Aerospace & Defence and a five-step process for business growth and personal success. I highly recommend this book to anyone looking to elevate their business and life. You can grab a copy at BobPillay.com.

Now, if you love cricket as much as I do, you’ll be excited to hear about the India vs Australia cricket series taking place this October and November. The series includes three ODIs—October 19th in Perth, October 23rd in Adelaide, and October 25th in Sydney—followed by five T20Is—October 29th in Canberra, October 31st in Melbourne, November 2nd in Hobart, November 6th in Gold Coast, and November 8th in Brisbane. These matches have been

packed with incredible performances and fierce competition.

November is shaping up to be a busy month for our community. In addition to Diwali, we’ll come together on November 11th for Remembrance Day to honour the service and sacrifice of our veterans. We’ll also celebrate International Men’s Day on November 19th, and on November 25th, we’ll observe International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women, marking the start of the 16 Days of Activism campaign. These important dates offer us all a chance to reflect and support causes that affect many in our community.

This month, we also highlight Movember, a campaign focused on raising awareness about men’s mental health. With three out of four suicides in Australia being by men, Movember urges us to create supportive spaces for men to talk openly and seek help. Let’s come together to support this important cause and raise awareness for mental wellness.

In line with this, due to popular demand the ACFC International Men’s Night Gala Dinner will be held on November 14, 2025. This event promises to be an exciting evening, with top comedians and live music, all while raising awareness for men’s mental health. Be sure to grab your tickets soon before they sell out—it’s an event you won’t want to miss! If you would like more information in regards to the event, reach out to Cr. Scott Bannan and Cr Nathan St. Ledger from logan City Council.

Mark your calendars for the Forest Lake Community Festival on December 6th! The event will take place at Forest Lake Primary School from 8 AM – 2 PM, followed by the Forest Lake Christmas Carols from 4 PM. Events like these are essential for fostering connections in our community, particularly in light of the rising cost of living. I’ll be volunteering, and I look forward to seeing you there for a fun-filled day!

I look forward to seeing you all when I am out and about in the community.

Reflecting, Rejoicing and Celebrating Our Seniors

TO celebrate seniors is to say thank you — not just for what they've given, but for who they are. It's a thank-you for the sacrifices they made when no one was watching, for the love they offered freely, and for the stability they provided in times of uncertainty.

In a heartwarming celebration held at the Runcorn State School on Sunday 25th October, Indian Senior Citizens Association together with Ekta Women’s group gathered to mark Seniors Day — a tribute to the wisdom, resilience, and lifelong contributions of older generations.

ISCA celebrated this special day by presenting recognition awards to some very deserving seniors and thanking the past Presidents and few other Senior members for their service, outstanding leadership, dedication and commitment.

Association was grateful and appreciated words of encouragement

and support from the Chief guest, State MP Mr James Martin. He also praised the Indian diaspora for the contributions they make to the society and encouraged them to continue their wonderful legacy.

The President of ISCA, Mrs Roshni Sharma thanked the Seniors for their time, effort and commitment in building the Association over the years.

Members had a wonderful time celebrating each other over a sumptuous lunch with some Bollywood music of golden era sung by a senior member with fantastic vocals.

Across Borders, Beyond Wounds: Nurturing Ageing Parent Bonds Overseas

FOR many millennial migrants living in Australia, family life is a delicate balance of distance, love, and longing. Our parents remain in India, ageing in the homes where we grew up, while we build new lives thousands of kilometres away. Technology shrinks the distance via video calls, WhatsApp messages and remittances; but emotional gaps often remain stubbornly wide.

The challenge isn’t just about logistics, how to manage healthcare from afar, how to plan visits, how to juggle responsibilities. It’s also about emotional legacies: unhealed childhood wounds, unmet needs, unspoken conversations, and the slow process of forgiving each other for being imperfect humans.

Through this article, we will explore how migrant millennial adults can maintain healthy, compassionate relationships with their ageing parents, while

acknowledging the weight of the past and the realities of distance.

THE WEIGHT OF UNHEALED CHILDHOOD WOUNDS

Growing up in Indian households often meant experiencing love in practical, duty-driven forms rather than emotional openness. Parents worked tirelessly, sacrificed comforts and pushed us toward stability. Their love was real, but it wasn’t always tender. Many of us longed for affection, affirmation, or space for vulnerability that didn’t exist in the family culture.

SOME WOUNDS WE CARRY INTO ADULTHOOD INCLUDE:

• Emotional distance: Our parents never said “I love you,” leaving us unsure whether we were loved and unsure how to express it ourselves.

• Strict expectations: Success and obedience were equated with worthiness, leaving little room for individuality. Being constantly compared to someone's daughter or son who scored more than you or was accepted into a better school, often left us wondering if we would ever be good enough.

• Unmet needs: Times when we needed comfort, understanding, or validation but received discipline or silence instead, lead us to wonder if our parents understood

what we were going through.

As adults, these wounds influence how we relate to our parents now. When they call us, we sometimes feel both love and resistance. When they ask for help, we feel compassion tangled with resentment. Sometimes it feels more of a duty or an expectation rather than coming from a place of shared love and compassion for our parents.

SILENCE AND THE FEAR OF DIFFICULT CONVERSATIONS

One of the hardest parts of being a migrant child is realising how many conversations never happened. Cultural conditioning often taught us to avoid conflict, to never “talk back,” and to keep family harmony intact, even if it meant burying our truths.

Today, as grown children, we may want to tell our parents: “I felt unseen,” or “I wish you had been gentler with me.”

But the fear of hurting them or the belief that they won’t understand keeps us silent.

Instead, conversations stay on safe topics: health updates, relatives’ news, grocery lists. We rarely talk about loneliness, regret, or pain. And yet, those unsaid words live between us, shaping how connected or distant we feel. Having those hard conversations is what is required to release them and us of the unmet

expectations and the trap of passing generational trauma.

THE ROLE REVERSAL: PARENTS AGEING, CHILDREN CAREGIVING

As our parents age, the dynamics shift dramatically. They once guided us, made decisions for us, and held authority. Now, they may depend on us for financial support, healthcare arrangements, or even companionship.

THIS ROLE REVERSAL CAN TRIGGER CONFLICTING

EMOTIONS:

Tenderness: A desire to protect and comfort them.

Frustration: Old wounds resurfacing when they are still critical or dismissive.

Guilt: Feeling torn between caring for them and pursuing our own independent lives.

Helplessness: Being far away when they need hands-on support.

The hardest paradox is this: while we’re called to care for them with compassion, part of us still aches from the times they couldn’t care for our emotional needs.

FORGIVENESS: A TWOWAY JOURNEY

Forgiveness becomes central to maintaining a healthy relationship in this stage of life. But forgiveness is not forgetting, and it is not excusing harm. Instead, it’s an acknowledgment that both we and our parents are imperfect people

shaped by circumstance, culture, and limitation.

• Forgiving them: Recognising that their parenting style was influenced by the pressures of survival, societal norms, and their own unhealed wounds. They may not have given emotional intimacy, but they gave stability, education, and opportunities.

• Forgiving ourselves: Letting go of guilt for choosing distance, for not always meeting cultural expectations, for prioritising our own mental health and future.

Sometimes, forgiveness also means acceptance, that some conversations may never happen, and some apologies may never come. Yet, within that acceptance, there is still room for compassion and new beginnings.

BUILDING NEW SPACES OF CONNECTION

Healing doesn’t require rewriting the past; it requires creating better patterns in the present.

For migrant millennials, this often means finding small, intentional ways to connect with parents across borders:

1. Start with gratitude. Acknowledge their sacrifices, even if you wished for more emotionally. Simple words like “Thank you for everything you did for me” can soften walls. Sometimes, they may doubt themselves as parents and may need

the acknowledgement from us that leads to open communication.

2. Introduce emotional openness gently. Share something vulnerable about your own life stress, uncertainty, loneliness to model openness. No matter how old our parents may be, they will have some wisdom to share from their own life experiences.

3. Ask deeper questions. Move beyond medical updates. Ask them about their childhood dreams, regrets, happiest memories. It reframes them as whole people, not just “parents.” Looking at them from a human perspective changes the expectations we had from them and somewhat gives permission to us all to make mistakes and be more understanding of their perspective.

4. Use rituals. Weekly calls, learning and sharing knowledge about our culture, religions, or recipes, often give us an opportunity to create continuity and give them something to look forward to.

5. Repair through action. Even when words fail, showing care— sending a surprise gift on special occasions/ festivals, visiting when possible helps build trust. This trust allows us to accept the past and live in the current state without being overly critical of them. Contd. on next month

FICQ Diwali 2025 - Festival Unites Community in Celebration of Light, Culture, and the Future

THE Federation of Indian Communities of Queensland (FICQ) hosted its grand annual Diwali Festival at King George Square, Brisbane, on 24th October from 11am to 10pm, bringing together thousands from across Queensland in a vibrant celebration of light, joy, and cultural unity.

The day began with a Citizenship Ceremony, welcoming new Australians in the true spirit of Diwali — symbolising renewal, belonging, and hope.

A High Tea for invited dignitaries followed in the afternoon, providing an opportunity for meaningful engagement between government representatives, community leaders, and cultural organisations before the official evening function.

The official function started with The Acknowlegement to country by Aunty Peggy Tidyman followed by the welcome address, - FICQ President Dr Preethi Suraj. She reflected on the deeper meaning of Diwali, describing it as “a festival of hope, renewal, and togetherness,” and highlighted the vital role of Queensland’s Indian diaspora. “Our community continues to grow and contribute vibrantly to every aspect of Australian life — from education and business to health, technology, and public service,” Dr Suraj said. “Together, we are creating pathways for our next generation to thrive, stay connected, and feel proud to be Australians of Indian heritage.”

Dr Suraj also announced a major milestone for the community — the upcoming Stone Laying Ceremony of the House of India, scheduled for November 2025. “The House of India will not just be a building, but a

home for all multicultural communities — a symbol of unity, culture, and pride for generations to come,” she added.

Distinguished guests included Ms Madonna Jarrett MP (representing the Prime Minister, Hon. Anthony Albanese), Hon. Susan Ley MP (Leader of the Opposition), Hon. Fiona Simpson MP (Minister for Women and Minister for Multiculturalism), Mrs Neetu Bhaagotia (Consul General of India, Brisbane), Senator Paul Scarr, and Cr Adrian Schrinner, Right Honourable Lord Mayor of Brisbane, among others.

FICQ acknowledged the invaluable support of its sponsors and partners, including Leapmotor and Springfield City Group, whose contributions helped make the festival a resounding success. A highlight of the evening was the launch of the new B10 Leapmotor car by Hon. Susan Ley MP.

Attendees include local, state, and federal dignitaries, along with members of various Indian community organizations, also emphasised the strength and unity of Queensland's

multicultural fabric, reaffirming their commitment to fostering harmony and inclusivity across Queensland. This year’s cultural program showcased the rich diversity of Indian art and performance, the Diwali celebration showcased

traditional music, dance, and culinary delights, providing a platform for cultural exchange and mutual respect.

The event concluded with a Vote of Thanks by Mrs Sunita Avadhani, Assistant Secretary, FICQ, who expressed gratitude

to dignitaries, performers, sponsors, volunteers, and the Brisbane community for their continued support.

The FICQ Diwali celebration was a testament to the vibrant Indian community in Queensland, showcasing the cultural richness and spirit of unity that Diwali brings. FICQ looks forward to continuing its mission of building connections, fostering multiculturalism, and celebrating the shared heritage that binds communities together.

JOYS OF GETTING OLD

1. My hair’s now grey, my step is slow, My body creaks like an old front door.

Aches and pains are here to stay, They seem to change, day by day.

2. I stand before the fridge often in doubt, Have I put the food away, or came to take it out.

I’ve got wrinkles but also wisdom too , And I can still dance, a step or two.

3. I’ve traded high heels, for my comfy shoes, And take long walks, before my snooze.

I can’t remember, where I put my keys,

But surely I recall, my good old days.

4. I might forget what I was about to say, But I ‘m still fabulous in every way .

So cheers to everyone, my friends old and new, I’m still young at heart, though no one knew.!

Understanding Legal Abuse: How the System Can Be Used as a Weapon

LEGAL abuse occurs when an individual misuses the legal system to manipulate, control, or intimidate another person. It is a covert yet powerful form of coercive control, often arising in contexts such as divorce proceedings, child custody disputes, restraining order applications, or other legal matters.

In these cases, the abuser’s goal is not necessarily to win a legal argument but to exhaust, intimidate, or financially drain the victim through relentless legal maneuvers.

Common Forms of Legal Abuse

4Vexatious Litigation: Repeatedly filing meritless or frivolous claims to harass the other party, forcing them to defend themselves and incur ongoing legal costs.

4Exploiting the Corporate Veil: Using corporate entities or third parties to conceal assets, launch claims in multiple jurisdictions, or otherwise manipulate court processes.

burden.

4False Reports: Making unfounded allegations of abuse or neglect to child protection agencies or filing multiple complaints across courts such as the Family Law Court or Magistrates Court to overwhelm the victim.

4Cross Applications for Protection Orders: Lodging retaliatory protection order applications to intimidate victims into withdrawing their legitimate claims.

4Conflict of Interest Tactics: Consulting multiple lawyers early on to prevent the victim from obtaining legal advice from those firms due to professional conflicts.

EFFECTS OF LEGAL ABUSE

Legal abuse can have devastating emotional, psychological, and financial consequences for survivors.

4Prolonged Legal Cases: Abusers may file contempt charges, accusations, or unnecessary motions to extend proceedings for years, draining time and resources.

4Coercive Control Through Custody Battles: Some use custody or

visitation claims to distress or control the other parent, rather than out of genuine concern for the children. This often places survivormothers under immense stress and may expose children to further harm.

4Forced Interaction with Abusers: Survivors are often compelled to communicate or appear in court with their abuser, enabling continued harassment despite restraining orders.

4Character Defamation: Abusers may distort information or present false narratives in court to discredit survivors and undermine their credibility as parents.

4Financial Abuse Through Legal Processes: Repeated applications, appeals, and investigations can plunge

these manipulative tactics, survivors often feel unprotected and betrayed by the institutions meant to safeguard them.

4A Sense of Endlessness: Prolonged cases can create a persistent feeling of entrapment and hopelessness, preventing survivors from rebuilding their lives.

4False Charges: In some instances, the survivor may even be wrongly portrayed as the perpetrator, further distorting justice.

PROTECTING YOURSELF AGAINST LEGAL ABUSE

While confronting legal abuse is challenging, survivors can adopt strategies to protect themselves and reduce the psychological and financial toll.

affordable assistance for family violence cases.

4Be Strategic in Responses: Avoid engaging with every accusation. Respond only when necessary, keeping communication brief, factual, and neutral.

4Apply for Harmful Proceedings Orders: If facing repeated or frivolous legal actions, request an order restricting the abuser from filing further applications without court approval.

4Use Technology Effectively: Use tools and apps to help document co-parenting communication for use as court evidence.

4Change Routines and Secure Privacy: Adjust daily habits, avoid known locations, and use secure or disposable communication devices to safeguard your privacy.

4Seek Emotional Support: Engage with counsellors or survivor support groups to process stress and trauma. Prioritise both mental and physical well-being.

4Know Your Legal Rights: Learn about court protocols and family law protections to recognize misuse of process and advocate for yourself effectively.

4Prepare Strong Affidavits: Focus on concise, fact-based affidavits with organized headings to help judges understand your case clearly.

4Seek Cost Orders: Under the Family Law Act, request cost penalties against those using the system abusively to deter further misconduct.

4Develop a Safety Plan: Keep money, identification, and essential items accessible, and identify safe exits or spaces at home in case of confrontation.

4Engage Professional Legal Assistance When Necessary: For complex hearings or overwhelming cases, consider professional representation to ensure your voice is properly heard.

Legal abuse is a profound injustice that distorts the pursuit of fairness and safety within the judicial system. Recognising it—and responding strategically—empowers survivors to protect their rights, wellbeing, and future.

Shalina Lodhia Counsellor & Criminologist

Liberation From All That is Old and New

Sadhguru: What you call as your body and your mind is a certain accumulation of memory. It is because of memory – or you can call it information – that this body has taken this shape. If it had a different kind of information, for the same food that you eat, it would have turned into a dog or a cow or a goat or something else. Or in other words, your body is a bundle of memory. Because of that memory, everything plays its role that way –it remembers. You may forget whether you are a man or a woman but your body remembers. Similarly with your mind, you may forget many things but your mind remembers and functions accordingly. Being beyond these two things essentially means being beyond memory, because memory means past. You can dabble with the past as much as you want, but nothing new will happen. You can produce permutations and combinations from what you have – the old may get painted –but nothing new will happen. When we talk about creating a space between you and the body, between you and the mind, we are talking

about a possibility where you are not enslaved to the past – something new can happen. What is that new thing? Look at it this way: how much of this Creation do you think you have stored in your memory? A negligible amount, isn’t it? So, no one can say what new things may happen. Any number of things can happen. It depends on the direction we approach it from.

THE BUGS IN THE COSMOS If we go into certain

dimensions, certain things happen. This is why a guru is constantly trying to not get people lost into some new things. In any number of ways I have been beating it into people not to seek an experience because the moment you seek an experience, things may happen. They may be new, they may be very interesting and intriguing, but you may get lost forever. For example, if you look around in your garden, that little bug sitting on a blade of

5-Day Shiv Katha Gyan Yagya – A Spiritual Awakening for All

Jyoti Jagrati Sansthan (DJJS) is delighted to announce a 5-day “Shiv Katha Gyan Yagya” — a powerful and soul-stirring spiritual experience.

A team of 12 revered saints and seers from India — highly accomplished spiritual orator and singers who have dedicated their lives to the cause of humanity and world peace — will be sharing gems of knowledge from our spiritual scriptures in ways you have never heard before. This divine treasure of wisdom will help us understand

our glorious spiritual heritage and how we can pass it on to our future generations.

FOR FIVE MAGNIFICENT EVENINGS-

4Enlightening discourses on the profound Shiv Katha — thought-provoking and transformative.

4Soulful and moving bhajans that touch the heart and elevate the soul.

4A never-before experience for all Shiv Bhakts in Brisbane.

4Absolutely free entry and delicious food will be served to

all attendees after the program. Come with your family and friends. Let us unite in devotion, wisdom, and the spirit of Lord Shiva. Don’t miss this once-in-a-lifetime spiritual celebration!

4**Date:** 21st –25th February

4**Time:** 5:45 PM to 8:45 PM

4**Venue:** SunPAC Auditorium, Sunnybank For more details, visit [Insert Contact/Website] or follow us on [Insert Social Media].

4*Let the divine vibrations of Shiv Katha awaken the light within.*

grass, when you were a child, if you paid attention to it, it was the most fantastic thing in the universe. But now, you don’t want to spend a minute on that bug. Bug means phew! The most intriguing thing that is not yet in your experience, if it comes into your experience, it excites you for some time. But after that, it will just be one more thing. Like this, you may find many bugs in the cosmos which excite you, which intrigue you for a period of time, but

BEING BEYOND THESE TWO THINGS ESSENTIALLY MEANS BEING BEYOND MEMORY, BECAUSE MEMORY MEANS PAST. YOU CAN DABBLE WITH THE PAST AS MUCH AS YOU WANT, BUT NOTHING NEW WILL HAPPEN. YOU CAN PRODUCE PERMUTATIONS AND COMBINATIONS FROM WHAT YOU HAVE – THE OLD MAY GET PAINTED – BUT NOTHING NEW WILL HAPPEN.

after that it will be the same thing – one more bug.

The inquisitiveness of the human mind would naturally like to dabble

with a few things, but spiritual process means having the wisdom to withdraw from that and just stay the course, not seeking an experience, not seeking excitement, not seeking new worlds, because new worlds are traps. What is wrong with this world that you must seek a new world? Liberation is not about seeking a new world or going to heaven. Heaven is just a new world where everything is supposed to be better than here. Even if it is a little better than here or much better than here, after some time you will get bored with what’s better. A lot of people living in remote places think America is fantastic. But people in America are pretty bored. Otherwise, why such a big entertainment industry? What is new will become old within 24 hours if you have a very active intelligence. If you are a little dull, it may take 24 years but it will get old. New is a trap, old is a cesspool. If you jump out of the cesspool into a new trap, that’s not going to help. Spirituality means you are not looking for something new, you are looking for liberation from all that is old and new.

DIVYA

The Vedas and Their Beginning A Journey into Ancient Wisdom

THE Vedas, a vast and profound body of knowledge, form the cornerstone of ancient Indian philosophy, religion, and culture. They represent some of the oldest texts in human history, and their influence on various aspects of life, both in ancient times and today, is immeasurable.

The term Veda comes from the Sanskrit root "Vid," which means "to know" or "knowledge." As such, the Vedas are considered to be divinely inspired knowledge, imparted by the gods to the ancient sages, who then passed this knowledge down through oral traditions. This sacred wisdom continues to guide millions, particularly in the Hindu, Sikh, and other Indian spiritual traditions.

The origins of the Vedas are intricately tied to the beginning of human civilization on the Indian subcontinent. To fully understand the Vedas, one must delve into their origins, content, structure, and significance in the context of human history.

THE BIRTH OF THE VEDAS: HISTORICAL AND CONTEXTUAL ORIGINS

The Vedic period is generally considered to have spanned from around 1500 BCE to 500 BCE, though the texts themselves were transmitted orally long before being committed to writing. The Vedas were composed in a highly sophisticated form of early IndoAryan language, a precursor to the Sanskrit language. Their creation is often associated with the Indo-Aryan migration into the Indian subcontinent, which is thought to have occurred around 1500 BCE.

The Indo-Aryans, who likely migrated from Central Asia, brought with them a rich oral tradition that included hymns, rituals, and chants aimed at appeasing the gods. The religious and philosophical ideas that emerged from this period became the foundation for the Vedic texts. It is important to note that the Vedas themselves were not written by a single individual or group, but rather, they evolved over centuries, with contributions from numerous seers, sages, and priests.

THE STRUCTURE OF THE VEDAS

There are four main Vedas, each consisting of a vast collection of hymns, prayers, philosophical discussions, and rituals:

1. Rigveda: The oldest and most important Veda, the Rigveda consists of hymns dedicated to various deities and forces of nature. It is a collection of over 1,000 hymns, composed by different rishis (sages) over centuries. The Rigveda is primarily concerned with the elements of nature, such as fire (Agni), the sun (Surya), the sky (Varuna), and the earth (Prithvi), and is considered the foundational text of Vedic literature.

2. Yajurveda: The Yajurveda is focused on the performance of rituals and sacrifices. It contains hymns and mantras to be recited by priests during the ritual acts. The Yajurveda is divided into two branches: the Shukla Yajurveda (white) and the Krishna Yajurveda (black), differing in the way the hymns and prayers are structured.

3. Samaveda: The Samaveda is largely a compilation of melodies and chants. It consists mainly of hymns that are to be sung during sacrifices, especially during the Soma ritual. The Samaveda's focus on musicality and sound reflects its importance in creating an atmosphere conducive to spiritual elevation.

4. Atharvaveda: The Atharvaveda, unlike the other three Vedas, includes hymns

and incantations that deal with everyday life, health, and magic. It covers a wide range of topics, from prayers for protection to healing rituals, and even spells to ward off evil forces.

EACH OF THE VEDAS IS COMPOSED OF FOUR PARTS, REFLECTING THE DIVERSE ASPECTS OF VEDIC KNOWLEDGE:

1. Samhitas: Collections of hymns and mantras used in rituals.

2. Brahmanas: Texts that explain the rituals, ceremonies, and the meanings of the hymns.

3. Aranyakas: Texts that serve as a bridge between ritual and philosophical thought, often associated with ascetic life and meditation.

4. Upanishads: Philosophical texts that explore the deeper meanings and spiritual teachings behind the rituals and hymns.

THE ROLE OF ORAL TRADITION IN THE TRANSMISSION OF THE VEDAS

The Vedas were passed down through oral tradition, which is one of the most striking features of these texts. In ancient India, the art of memorization was highly refined. The Vedas were not merely recited; they were chanted with precision and accuracy, using specific tones and rhythms, to preserve both their meaning and their sound. The recitation was carried out by trained priests called Pandits or Brahmins, who had devoted their lives to

the varna system, which later evolved into the caste system.

The Brahmins (priests), Kshatriyas (warriors), Vaishyas (merchants), and Shudras (labourers) were the four primary groups, each playing a distinct role in the maintenance of social and religious order. The Vedic texts themselves, particularly the Brahmanas, prescribe the roles and duties of each varna in society.

The Vedas also emphasized the importance of dharma (righteousness), karma (action), and moksha (liberation). These key concepts form the ethical and spiritual framework that would later evolve into the core tenets of Hindu philosophy.

learning the sacred texts.

This oral tradition ensured that the Vedas were preserved in their original form for millennia. The accuracy of transmission was a matter of great importance, and immense effort was dedicated to memorizing and reciting the texts without any deviation. Special mnemonic techniques were employed to retain the hymns and mantras in their entirety.

The Vedic chant itself is thought to have a specific spiritual power. According to Vedic belief, the sound vibrations of the recited hymns could influence the forces of nature and communicating directly with the divine. The use of precise intonation, rhythm, and sound was considered vital to ensure the efficacy of rituals and to invoke the gods’ blessings.

THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE VEDAS IN ANCIENT INDIAN CULTURE

The Vedas are not merely religious texts; they represent the cultural and philosophical foundation of ancient India. The Vedic worldview was deeply interconnected with the natural world, and the Vedas taught that the forces of nature, such as the sun, fire, water, and wind, were divine manifestations. These forces were revered and propitiated through elaborate rituals to ensure the well-being of the community.

The Vedic society was structured around

THE ENDURING LEGACY OF THE VEDAS

The Vedas continue to be revered as the ultimate source of knowledge and spiritual wisdom in Hinduism. They have profoundly influenced Indian philosophy, spirituality, and religion and have shaped the cultural identity of India for millennia. The reverence for the Vedas is not limited to just the rituals and religious practices; they also form the basis of much of the philosophical discourse in India, shaping debates on metaphysics, ethics, and the nature of existence.

THE PHILOSOPHICAL TEACHINGS OF THE VEDAS

While the Vedas are primarily religious and ritualistic in nature, they also contain profound philosophical insights. Over time, as the Vedic society became more introspective, the Upanishads—found in the final section of the Vedas—began to emerge. These texts introduced profound metaphysical concepts that would influence the course of Indian thought for centuries to come. Key teachings from the Vedas and the Upanishads include:

• Brahman: The ultimate, unchanging reality or cosmic principle that pervades the universe.

• Atman: The individual soul, which is seen as a part of the larger Brahman.

• Tat Tvam Asi (You are That): A famous Upanishadic declaration that emphasizes the oneness of the individual soul with the ultimate reality.

• Maya: The illusion or veil that obscures the true nature of reality.

• Reincarnation and Karma: The belief that the soul is reborn, and one's actions in life determine their future existence.

The teachings of the Vedas, particularly through the Upanishads, laid the groundwork for the development of Vedanta, one of the six orthodox schools of Hindu philosophy. Vedanta focuses on the nature of reality, the self, and the ultimate purpose of life— liberation from the cycle of birth and rebirth (samsara).

Over time, the influence of the Vedas extended beyond India, reaching other parts of the world through the spread of Indo-European languages and cultural exchange. The core teachings of the Vedas, particularly those found in the Upanishads, have also had a significant impact on world philosophy, influencing figures such as Schopenhauer, Einstein, and Carl Jung, among others. In modern times, the Vedas continue to be studied and interpreted by scholars, spiritual seekers, and practitioners alike. Their deep insights into the nature of the self, the cosmos, and the divine provide a timeless source of inspiration for those seeking answers to the fundamental questions of life.

CONCLUSION

The Vedas are much more than ancient texts; they represent a comprehensive worldview that encompasses ritual, philosophy, science, ethics, and spirituality. Their origins lie in the early migrations of Indo-Aryan peoples into the Indian subcontinent, and their preservation and transmission through the oral tradition make them unique in human history. Despite their age, the Vedas continue to be a source of profound wisdom and influence, shaping not only Indian culture but also the wider spiritual and philosophical landscape of the world. The journey of the Vedas, from their oral transmission to their written form, and their enduring relevance, underscores the timeless human quest for understanding the nature of existence and the divine.

Bhagavad Gita Chapters 4 & 7

CHAPTER 4: GYANKARMA-SANNYAS YOG – THE YOG OF KNOWLEDGE ACTION AND RENUNCIATION

SHREE BHAGAVAN

KRISHNA SAID:

1. I expounded this imperishable yog to Vivasvan, the sun god. Vivasvan conveyed it to Manu and Manu imparted it to his son Ikshvaku.

2. Thus transmitted in succession from father to son the royal sages knew this yog. However, with the passage of a considerable time it was forgotten, O Parantap Arjun.

3. I have revealed today the same ancient supremely secret knowledge of yog to you because you are my devotee as well as my friend.

ARJUN SAID:

4. You are born in the modern age whereas Vivasvan has an ancient origin. How can I believe that you have imparted this knowledge of yog to him at the beginning of creation?

SHREE BHAGAVAN

KRISHNA SAID:

5. I have passed through many births and so have you, O Arjun. I remember them all but you do not, O Parantap Arjun.

6. Despite being unborn, imperishable and the lord of all creatures, by keeping my nature in control, I manifest myself through my own divine potency.

7. O Bharat Arjun, whenever righteousness declines, and wickedness rises, I manifest myself.

8. I come into being from age to age for the protection of the virtuous, the destruction of miscreants and the establishment of righteousness.

9. O Arjun, my birth and actions are divine. The one who truly knows this about me does not take birth again after relinquishing this body; such a person comes to me.

10. Freed from attachment, fear and anger, thinking of me, wholly relying on me and purified by the penance of knowledge, many have attained my spirit.

11. O Parth Arjun, in whatever way people treat me, I reciprocate accordingly. In every way all human beings follow my path.

12. Those seeking fruition of their action on earth worship the deities, for in this world of humans, the result of such action is quickly realised.

13. I have created four divisions of society according to the inherent quality and work performed by a human.

Although I am the maker of these divisions, you should know me as imperishable and not the author.

14. Actions do not sully me. I do not crave for the fruit of actions. A person who knows me as such is not bound by actions.

15. Knowing this, in the past people who sought liberation performed their duties. And hence you should also perform your duty as people of bygone eras have done.

16. What is action and what is inaction? Even the wise have been perplexed by this question. I shall expound to you the action, knowing that you will be delivered from its evil effects.

17. One should properly understand the meaning of action, including forbidden action and inaction, as the intricacy of action is hard to fathom.

18. A person who sees inaction in action and action in inaction is wise amongst humans and is a yogi who has accomplished all his duties.

19. The one who performs activities without any desire for selfish gain and has burnt all actions with the fire of knowledge is known by the wise as a Pandit or scholar.

20. The one who has renounced all attachments to fruits of action and is ever satisfied and without any shelter does nothing at all despite being fully engaged in activities.

21. The one, who without expectation from anyone, keeping mind and body in full control and abandoning all possessions, acts only for the bare necessities of body, does not incur any sinful reaction.

22. Those who are satisfied with the gain whatever comes their way unsought and remain beyond the effect of the pair of opposites, free from envy and equally tranquil in success and failure, even after performing actions such individuals are never bound by them.

23. Actions of a person free from attachment, with mind focussed on knowledge and engaged in performing sacrifice are entirely dissolved.

24. The offering of sacrifice is Brahm. The oblation is Brahm. Brahm offers oblation into the fire, which is Brahm. A person whose mind is fully devoted to acts dedicated to Brahm will surely attain Brahm.

25. Other yogis perform sacrifice in the form of worship to deities. Others offer sacrificial oblation into the fire of Brahm.

26. Some offer as sacrifice their sense of hearing, etc. in the fire of

self-discipline and others offer sound and other objects of sense into the fires of their senses.

27. Others sacrifice all the functions of their senses and the functions of the vital airs into the fire of yog in the form of self-control set alight by knowledge.

28. Some perform sacrifice with material gifts, others through austerity and some others by the practice of yog. Some sages of strict vows perform sacrifice in the form of self-study while others by imparting knowledge.

29. Others who are absorbed in the system of breath control sacrifice the outward breath into the inward, and the inward into the outward, or control the flow of both the inward and the outward breathing.

30. Yet another, having controlled their food intake, sacrifices one form of vital air to other life breath. All these are well versed in sacrifice and cleanse themselves of all sins by sacrifices.

31. Those who partake the sacred food that remains after sacrifice and is akin to nectar, attain the eternal Brahm. O Kurustam Arjun, this world is not for the one who performs no sacrifice, how then any other world!

32. In this way, various sacrifices have been set forth through the mouth of Brahm. Know them all to be evolved from action. By grasping this, you will be freed from the bondage of action.

33. O Parantap Arjun, knowledge sacrifice is superior to material sacrifice. For all actions without exception are finally merged in knowledge, O Parth Arjun.

34. Understand the true nature of that knowledge by approaching accomplished teachers, rendering your service to them and humbly enquiring from them. Those wise seers of truth will impart that knowledge to you.

35. Once you comprehend the truth, you will never fall into delusion, O Pandav Arjun. By this knowledge you will see all living creatures in yourself as well as in me.

of humans, hardly one strives to attain realisation of me. Even amongst those who strive and succeed barely some one know me in reality.

4. My material nature is split into eight constituents that include earth, water, fire, air, space, mind, intellect or reason and sense of self.

dear to such persons and they are dear to me.

18. Indeed all these are exalted but those with wisdom are thought to be my own self. Having united their self and mind in me alone, they attain the highest goal.

36. Even if you were to be the most sinful of all sinners, you would sail cross all your sins in the boat of knowledge.

37. O Arjun, as a blazing fire burns firewood to ashes, likewise the fire of knowledge burns all actions to ashes.

38. There is no purifier like knowledge in this world. The one who has mastered yog sees the light of this truth in the self in course of time.

39. The dedicated persons of faith, fully committed to it with control over their senses acquire knowledge. Having gained the knowledge they soon attains the supreme peace.

40. In contrast, an ignorant and faithless person with a doubtful mind perishes. For a doubting soul, there is no happiness in this world or beyond.

41. O Dhananjay Arjun, actions do not bind them who have cast off actions through yog, whose doubts have been destroyed by knowledge and who have realised their self.

42. Therefore, O Bharat Arjun, you must use the sword of knowledge to destroy the doubts that have arisen in your heart out of ignorance. Firmly establish yourself in yog. Stand up and fight.

Thus ends the fourth chapter of the Bhagavad Gita, entitled GyanKarma-Sannyas Yog –The Yog of Knowledge Action and Renunciation, containing the discourse between Shree Krishna and Arjun on divine knowledge about the science of yog.

CHAPTER 7: GYAN VIGYAN YOG - THE YOG OF KNOWLEDGE AND REALISATION

SHREE BHAGAVAN

KRISHNA SAID:

1. O Parth Arjun, by practicing yog with your mind riveted on me and making me your sole refuge, listen to how you will know me completely without any doubt.

2. I shall explain to you this Gyan, knowledge along with Vigyan, realisation in its entirety. After knowing this, nothing more will remain to be known.

3. Among thousands

5. This nature is of a lower order. Know my other superior nature by which the universe along with living entities is sustained, O Mahabaho Arjun.

6. All created beings have their origin in these two natures. Know that I am the source of creation and annihilation of the entire universe.

7. O Dhananjay Arjun, there is nothing that exists is separate from me. All that has come into being is woven on me like gems strung on a thread.

8. I am the taste in the waters. O Kaunteya Arjun, I am the radiance in the moon and the sun. I am the syllable Om in all the Veds. I am the sound in space and courage in human beings.

9. I am the fresh fragrance of the earth, the brilliance in fire, the life in all living entities, and the austerity in ascetics.

10. O Parth Arjun, know me as the eternal seed of all living beings. I am the intelligence of intelligent and radiance of those who shine.

11. I am the strength of the strong, devoid of desire and passion. I am the desire in created beings that are not inimical to morality, O Bharatarshabh Arjun.

12. Know that all the manifestations of three Gunas, Satva, Rajas and Tamas arise from me alone. However, I am not in them; they are in me.

13. Deluded by these three modes of gunas, this entire world does not recognise me who am above them and imperishable.

14. My divine mystery is made elusive by the three modes of material nature. It is difficult to overcome; however, the one who consistently takes refuge in me easily reigns over it.

15. The worst of humans, including evildoers and fools do not take refuge in me. They are bereft of knowledge by illusory mysteries and given to demonic ways.

16. O Arjun, four kinds of people of noble deeds worship me. They are those who are in distress, those who are curious, those who seek wealth and those who have wisdom O Bharatarshabh Arjun.

17. Of these, the one with wisdom who is ever attached with a singleminded devotion to me is the finest, for I am very

19. At the end of many births, the one with wisdom surrenders to me, realising that all that exists is Vasudev, the God. Such a great soul is extremely rare.

20. Those whose wisdom is deluded by desires surrender to other deities and practice corresponding rites prompted by their own nature.

21. Whichever from of deity devotees worship in good faith, I make that faith steady in their deity.

22. Endowed with that faith, the devotees propitiate their preferred deity and attain their desired objective. In reality, I bestow these benefits.

23. The fruit obtained by these people of slight intelligence is perishable. Those who worship deities go to them and my devotees come to me.

24. Without knowing my supreme and imperishable existence, those deprived of wisdom regard me, who am imperceptible, as being perceptible in a finite form.

25. Enveloped in my Yogmaya, a mysterious potency, I am not apparent to all. The confused world does not realise that I am unborn and eternal.

26. O Arjun, I know all the created beings of the past, present and yet to come, but no one knows me.

27. O Bharat Arjun, all living entities are born into delusion caused by the pairs of opposites that arise from desire and hate, O Parantap Arjun.

28. But those people of virtuous deeds whose sins have finished become free from the duality of illusion and worship me with a firm resolve.

29. All those who taking shelter in me endeavour for liberation from old age and death realise in full the Brahm, self and all about actions.

30. Those who realise me as completely encompassing Adhibhut, Adhidaiva and Adhiyagya are possessed of a steadfast mind and even at the time of death they recognise me.

Thus ends the seventh chapter of the Bhagavad Gita, entitled Gyan Vigyan Yog - The Yog of Knowledge and Realisation, containing the discourse between Shree Krishna and Arjun on divine knowledge about the science of yog.

Awadhesh Sharma, www.hinduguru.com.au

Diwali Celebration at Springwood Community Centre

THE Springwood Community Centre

glowed with warmth and fellowship on October 25 as Brahma Kumaris Shailer Park hosted a community Diwali celebration that drew around 150 attendees, including dignitaries, families and friends from across the local area.

The program began at 4:00 pm with an Acknowledgement of Country, followed by a

serene candle lighting ceremony that set the tone for an evening centred on light, peace and goodwill. Dr Viththiya of Brahma Kumaris spoke on the significance of Diwali—often called the Festival of Lights—and its connection to Raja Yoga meditation, highlighting how the festival’s central message of dispelling darkness with light can be lived through daily practices of inner stillness

and compassion.

Guests of honour included Mick de Brenni MP, State Member for Springwood, and Cr. Paul Jackson, who both addressed the gathering. Their remarks touched on the spirit of Diwali, the benefits of meditation for personal and community wellbeing, and the value of multicultural harmony in shaping a resilient, welcoming community. They were joined by ten

other local VIPs who lent their support to the celebration.

Cultural performances—music, dance and singing by both children and adults—brought the hall to life and showcased the intergenerational enthusiasm that Diwali inspires. Laughter, applause and the soft glow of lamps created a festive atmosphere as participants shared

stories, rhythms and traditions.

True to Brahma Kumaris custom, the evening concluded with toil (blessed sweets) and blessing, along with light snacks that encouraged conversation and connection. Attendees left carrying the festival’s message of inner light—renewed in spirit and strengthened in community.

Brahma Kumaris

Shailer Park provide free Raja Yoga Meditation, Positive Thinking and Anger Management Courses. Please contact us on 0414685144 or shailerpark@ au.brahmakumaris.org for further information. https://brahmakumaris. org.au and find out the events happening close to your location.

OM SHANTHI

Contd. on previous month

This money is received in one instalment, leaving no balance for the rest of the instalments. Yet getting a huge amount at once makes one believe that grahashánti, or the wearing of a blue sapphire, has changed oneʼs fate.

In fact, fate or the experiencing of reactions (karmaphala) can never be changed. It is only the duration of reactions that can be changed. That is why those who carry on intuitional practice (sádhaná) with the intention of achieving emancipation, experience pleasure and pain, happiness and agony quickly, so that they may complete the experiencing of reactions in as short a period as possible. Those who desire liberation (mukti) want it in this life itself, and so they experience everything quickly, according to their potential reactions (saḿskáras), so that nothing is left for the future life and they can obtain release from the bondage of Prakrti.

Some believe that the results gathered due to evil deeds can be compensated or washed off by the good results earned by good deeds. According to them, if the bad and good deeds are the same in number, there should be nothing left as balance to be experienced. This neither happens nor is it possible. It has been seen earlier that all actions, whether good or evil, cause a deformity in the mind. In the process of mind regaining its normal form the deformity is removed by an equal and opposite reaction. Hence deformity caused by evil actions cannot be removed by good actions as they would only make the mind more deformed. There will have to be an independent, equal and opposite reaction to every action. When every deformity is removed by an independent reaction, one will have to experience the consequences of good and bad actions separately. Hence the results of good actions cannot help one to evade the suffering of bad results due to bad actions. Evil consequences of

The Evolution of Society

1 January 1955 DMC, Jamalpur

evil deeds and good consequences of good deeds will have to be experienced separately. This is the law of Prakrti. Logically it has been proved that the experiencing of the reaction (karmaphala) of an action cannot be evaded. That being so, blaming God (Bhagaván) for the consequences of our actions or praying to be released from bearing the consequences is only foolishness. One who performs actions will have to bear the reactions also. If you plunge your hand in fire you will surely burn it. To blame God for burning your hand is merely ignorance or stupidity. It is the nature of fire to burn, and whatsoever comes in contact with it will be burnt. Similarly, it is a self-evident law of Prakrti or Her very nature that all actions will have reactions. God (Bhagaván) is not in the least responsible for it. The performer of the actions is responsible for it. The performer of the actions is responsible for the reactions also, since God has not performed the actions. He cannot be responsible for the reactions. It is only people who are responsible for actions as well as for bearing the consequences of these actions.

Prayer is the act of asking for a favour with earnestness. It also means a solemn petition addressed to the Supreme Being for certain benefits. One prays to God for something which one does not possess or thinks one does not possess. One asks God for these favours with the faith that He alone can bestow everything and by His mere wish all wants can be satisfied. By prayer or by begging one wants to awaken His wish so that one may be granted the things one lacks. Does not oneʼs attempt to rouse the wish of God to fulfil these needs, upon careful and rational thinking, appear to be a reminder to God to give one something of which God has kept one deprived? It would otherwise not be necessary to remind Him in prayer of that thing or to try to arouse His wish to give. For instance, if one is in need of money, one would, with the faith

that God alone can give, pray to Him for the favour of giving one money. Does not this request show Godʼs fault in keeping one in want of money, when He alone can give it? God alone is blamed for it, and by praying to Him for money one is precisely pointing out to Him His partiality in not giving one the money one needed. Therefore, prayer or asking for favours from God is only pointing out to the Sole Giver His mistakes in the distribution of His favours. It only presumes lack of impartiality in Him, and that is why He is blamed for making some very rich and others very poor. Praying to God for favours is only to bring to His notice the charge of partiality levelled against Him. When prayer leads to such a conclusion, it is only ignorance to ask for favours. One who performs actions will also bear the consequences, and blaming God for it as His partiality is not going to save one from bearing the consequences.

A hand plunged in fire will surely get burnt. No amount of praying is going to save it. For Godʼs granting such a prayer would mean either removing the burning property of fire or changing the very composition of the hand so that it is not affected by fire and does not get burnt. This is not possible. In Godʼs creation there is no flaw, only because all things, small or big, follow their own nature (dharma). Otherwise there would have been disorder at every step. Prayers, which only serve as a reminder to God of His partiality, cannot induce Him to change the laws of His creation. Anyone who hopes to make God change His laws through prayer only displays utter ignorance. According to the laws of Prakrti, every action has a reaction which has to be experienced by the person who performs the action. This law is unchangeable, and praying to change this law is only wasting oneʼs time. Prayers cannot change fate, and the experiencing of reactions (karmaphala) is inevitable.

Stuti is lauding or eulogizing the qualities of God in a song or hymn

of praise, and it cannot be given a higher status than flattery. Flattery is usually practised on one who is capable of granting a favour and from whom one seeks something. Singing the qualities of God is obviously done with the intention of pleasing Him, or else there would be no use in telling God, who is all-knowing, that He is merciful, He is almighty and He is benevolent. The intention behind eulogizing these qualities is to flatter God so that He may bestow some of His mercy. He, being almighty, may exempt one from the consequences of oneʼs actions by His authority. Stuti or lauding the qualities is, hence, only flattery, behind which is hidden a prayer for seeking favours. Stuti is, therefore, just as ineffective as prayer and indulging in it is also a waste of time.

Prayer and stuti serve no purpose and indulging in them is only wasting time, since obvious begging and flattery is not likely to achieve anything. Bhakti, or devotion, however, is not like this. Let us see what bhakti is. Bhakti is a Sanskrit word derived bhaj + ktin, which means “to call with devotion”. It is not stuti or flattery. It is different from prayer also. It is only to call God with devotion. The utility of this calling has to be seen. The unit consciousness which follows the purpose of creation laid down by the Qualified Supreme Entity by making an effort to return to the omnipresent Cosmic Consciousness, or those who desire emancipation, have to take recourse to bhakti. The only path that leads to Cosmic Consciousness is to devote oneself to Him completely by calling Him.

The quality or nature of the human mind is such that it becomes like the idea or entity to which it is devoted. For instance, if one starts thinking oneself to be mad, one actually becomes mad, as oneʼs mind is largely given over to that idea. Similarly, if one is given to believe that one is suffering from consumption, one becomes so concerned with the idea that one actually develops consumption. The human mind is so made that

it has the capacity of becoming like the object to which it is attached. The unit consciousness that wants to return to Cosmic Consciousness quickly has to become devoted to Cosmic Consciousness, and this is bhakti. “I am That” is the idea to which the unit consciousness has to be completely devoted in order to become That one day. Bhakti, devotion, or calling Cosmic Consciousness, thus leads one to become like That. Bhakti or devotion is neither prayer nor stuti. Some, however, say that wanting to merge with Cosmic Consciousness or wanting emancipation is also a favour that one seeks through bhakti, and so it is also a prayer. This is not so, because the very purpose of God in creating humanity is to make the unit consciousness emancipated like Himself and to return it to the supreme rank. This is the wish of God, and everything in this creation is with that purpose and is directed towards that. One who makes an effort through bhakti to achieve the purpose for which one was brought into being, or for fulfilling the wish of God, does not pray for any favour. For even if one does not make an effort and digresses from that path, one will sooner or later be made to follow it again. Bhakti or devotion is, therefore, neither prayer nor eulogizing God (stuti). These two do not help one to achieve any result and are merely a waste of time. Bhakti is the method by which one can be completely devoted to Cosmic Consciousness, and that is the only way to achieve the quickest return to the supreme rank.

The consequences of actions (karmaphala) have to be borne. There is no way to escape them. Even prayer and lauding the qualities of God is of no help. What then is the way out? The only way is to give up evil deeds, the consequences of which keep one bound to the influence of Prakrti, by taking a lesson from the consequences that one suffers. For instance, if a hand is plunged in fire, it is bound to get burnt. This is bound to happen, and even prayer cannot relieve one of such a consequence. The only

way to avoid burning is not to plunge oneʼs hand into fire. Similarly, if there are no evil actions the question of evil consequences does not arise.

The rule of Prakrti that one has to bear the consequences of oneʼs actions must also have some purpose behind it for the welfare of humanity. The purpose of the entire creation is to enable every unit to become emancipated. That is the great object of the Qualified Supreme Entity in bringing about the creation, and hence It can only be called the Great Benefactor. Even though It is emancipated, It came under the influence of Prakrti for the welfare of every unit. Karmaphala or bearing the consequences of oneʼs actions has been made a very strict rule only for the welfare of human beings, as it is by means of this that He (Bhagaván) restrains human beings from evil actions and leads them to emancipation. God, by His punishments, teaches humans not to indulge in evil deeds, but humans out of their ignorance only blame Him for inflicting pain and suffering. Blaming God for being partial and unkind and for inflicting pain and suffering, or even prayer and flattery for relief from suffering, are not the correct courses to adopt. The wise take the pain and suffering as a lesson through which the Great Benefactor teaches them to refrain from evil actions and develop in them discrimination. Hence abstaining from evil action is the action of the wise and the duty of every human being.

1955 --

Source: How Should Human Beings Live In This World?

Published in:

* Ananda Marga: Elementary Philosophy

* Ananda Marga Ideology and Way of Life in a Nutshell Part 1 [a compilation]

* Supreme Expression Volume 1 [a compilation]

Release: Electronic edition version 9.0.19

Local Contact Acarya Krsnapremananda Mobile +61422823341

Who, What, Where, When...

ANZ bank Diwali event in Brisbane
Indian Seniors event Seniors Week
FICQ Diwali event
Mrs Kanya Pradhan birthday celebration at Seniors week event
Simply Human event Raag Roshni the musical fundraiser night

The Profound Significance of Light: More Than Meets the Eye

LIGHT is often taken for granted, yet it is arguably the most powerful force shaping human existence, affecting everything from our biology to our deepest spiritual beliefs. More than just a tool for sight, light is a fundamental necessity for life, health, and a universal metaphor for truth.

THE BIOLOGICAL NECESSITY OF THE SUN

On a physical level, light is life. It drives the planet’s energy cycles and, for humans, acts as the primary conductor of our internal biological rhythms.

• Regulator of Health: Exposure to natural light, particularly in the morning, is crucial for setting our circadian rhythm—our 24-hour internal clock. This process governs sleepwake cycles, metabolism, and mood. When this rhythm is disrupted by lack of daylight or excessive artificial light at night, it can lead to sleep disorders and even depression, such as Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD).

• Essential Nutrient: Sunlight is the natural source of Vitamin D,

a critical nutrient that supports bone health, boosts the immune system, and plays a vital role in mental well-being.

• The Power of Clarity: Biologically and psychologically, light is tied to clarity. It allows us to navigate the world,

reducing anxiety and fear, which are intrinsically linked to the unknown of darkness.

THE SPIRITUAL BEACON OF THE SOUL

Beyond its measurable physical effects, light transcends the material

world to become a universal symbol for the soul, wisdom, and the divine. Across virtually all major cultures and religions, light is synonymous with goodness and truth.

• The Inner Radiance: Many

LIGHT SHAPES LIFE AND SPIRIT, GUIDING OUR BIOLOGY AND ILLUMINATING OUR SOULS. FROM REGULATING SLEEP, MOOD, AND VITAMIN D PRODUCTION TO SYMBOLIZING WISDOM, TRUTH, AND HOPE ACROSS CULTURES, LIGHT IS BOTH A PHYSICAL NECESSITY AND A UNIVERSAL METAPHOR. EMBRACING IT NURTURES HEALTH, CLARITY, AND THE INNER SPARK THAT DRIVES HUMAN RESILIENCE.

traditions believe the human soul is an innate, luminous energy—an "inner light." This idea is beautifully captured in the Hindu concept of Diwali, the Festival of Lights, which celebrates the victory of knowledge and spiritual light over ignorance and darkness.

• The Path to Truth: To achieve enlightenment in Buddhism or other spiritual paths means

to acquire transcendent knowledge, symbolically stepping out of the shadows of illusion and into the sun of reality. Sacred texts often describe God or the Divine as the ultimate, unblemished source of light, acting as a guide through moral and ethical darkness.

• Hope and Guidance: The simple act of lighting a candle is a universal ritual, representing hope, remembrance, and perseverance. It is a small, constant beacon affirming that even the deepest darkness cannot extinguish a determined source of light. In a modern era dominated by digital screens and controlled environments, we risk losing our connection to natural light's rhythm and power. Recognizing light's dual role—as a powerful physical regulator and a profound spiritual metaphor—is essential. By embracing natural light in our daily lives, we are not only supporting our physical health but also nurturing the fundamental source of clarity, hope, and truth within the human spirit.

From Lamps to Light — A Festival of True Illumination

A PERSONAL REFLECTION BY RAVI

VASTRAD

Growing up, my family celebrated Diwali (Deepavali) with great joy and excitement. The days leading up to the festival were filled with the smell of fresh sweets being made, the sparkle of new clothes, and the thrill of lighting fireworks with friends under the velvet Indian night sky.

Our home glowed with rows of little lamps — diyas — flickering against the breeze, casting golden light over our courtyard. Back then, those moments were magical to me — laughter echoing through the streets, neighbors sharing sweets, and a sky bursting with light and color.

But as I reflect today, my highlights are no longer about the sweets or the firecrackers. They now center on the true Light — the One who said, “I am the Light of the world.” (John 8:12)

Jesus said “Arise and Shine…”

The lamps we lit every year were symbols of something far greater — a reflection of a living and loving Creator who brings light not only to our homes but to the deepest corners of our hearts.

THE ORIGIN AND SPIRIT OF DIWALI

Across centuries and cultures, Diwali has carried a profound message — the triumph of light over darkness, good over evil, and hope over despair. Its origin lies deep within ancient Indian traditions — celebrated for the return of kings, victories of righteousness, and the renewal of life.

Over time, it has grown into one of the most radiant global celebrations, bringing together families from India to Australia, Africa to America. Yet the meaning behind the light remains the same: darkness cannot overcome light.

But as we light our lamps, another question

glows quietly within us:

Do I carry this light within me all year long — or only once a year?

THE LIGHT THAT TRANSFORMS

Physical light can brighten our surroundings for a moment, but spiritual light transforms our lives forever.

Jesus said,

“I am the Light of the world. Whoever follows Me will never walk in darkness, but will have the light of life.”

He is not the destroyer of cultures — He is the fulfiller of our deepest longing. The longing for peace when the heart feels restless.

The longing for mercy when the world is quick to judge.

The longing for hope when dreams seem lost.

THE KING OF LIGHTS, THE KING OF LOVE

This Light is not just energy — it’s a Person.

He is the King of Lights, the King of Love and Grace.

He offers the kind of light that heals wounds, restores dignity, and awakens purpose.

When the world calls you hopeless, He whispers hope.

When the world throws stones, He

extends mercy.

When the world kills your dreams, He breathes life back into them.

THE LIGHT THAT WALKS WITH YOU

His light doesn’t fade when the festival ends.

It stays — leading, comforting, protecting.

“The Lord is my light and my salvation—whom shall I fear?” (Psalm 27:1)

“Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for You are with me.” (Psalm 23:4)

“He who dwells in the secret place of the Most High shall rest under the shadow of the Almighty.” (Psalm 91:1)

And the promise continues through the ages:

“Those who wait upon the Lord shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings like eagles.” (Isaiah 40:31)

The Apostle Paul wrote:

“Christ in you, the hope of glory.” (Colossians 1:27)

And Jesus declared:

“I am the way, the truth, and the life.” (John 14:6)

The Book of Revelation gives us the eternal picture:

“The city has no need of sun or moon, for the glory of God gives it light, and the Lamb is its lamp.” (Revelation 21:23)

A GENTLE INVITATION AND REFLECTION

As you celebrate and reflect on this year’s festival of lights, may your lamps not only brighten your homes but also awaken your hearts.

May this be a time to pause, reflect, and discover the Light that shines not once a year — but every day within you. Let this Diwali be a divine turning point — where tradition meets truth, and celebration meets revelation.

Let your soul be filled with the Light that never goes out — the Light of Jesus, who gives life, peace, and hope eternal. Experience the everlasting joy through my new book, FINDING YOUR SUNRISE, available in online, print and digital versions.

A BLESSING FOR YOU

May His Word be your lamp and His Spirit your guide (Psalm 119:105). May His peace surround you, His grace sustain you, and His light lead you into every tomorrow. This season, don’t just light lamps — become one. Shine His love wherever you go. Happy Festival of Lights

The Joy of Togetherness: How Festivals and Cultural Celebrations Enrich Our Lives

IN every corner of the world, from the lantern-lit streets of Diwali to the rhythmic parades of Carnival, festivals and cultural celebrations bring people together in ways few other experiences can. They are moments when communities pause their routines, set aside differences, and come together in the spirit of joy, unity, and reflection. Beyond the colour, music, and food, festivals remind us of what it truly means to be human.

Festivals are the heartbeat of culture. They connect us to our heritage, our families, and our shared humanity. Whether it’s celebrating the triumph of good over evil, welcoming a new season, or honouring a religious milestone, each festival tells a story — one that has been passed down through generations. These celebrations serve as living classrooms, where traditions, songs, and rituals teach younger generations about identity, values, and belonging. In our fast-paced modern world, where technology often keeps us more connected online than in person, festivals play a crucial role in reviving human connection. During a celebration, we laugh, dance, share meals, and simply enjoy being

with others. That sense of community — of standing shoulder to shoulder with friends and strangers alike — nurtures our emotional well-being. Psychologists often note that shared joy creates stronger social

societies like Australia, festivals from different communities are celebrated side by side — Diwali, Lunar New Year, Christmas, Eid, Hanukkah, and many more. These events allow us to experience the beauty of other traditions through food, music, dance, and storytelling. When we celebrate with others, we build bridges of understanding and respect. We realise that while our customs may differ, our emotions — love, hope, gratitude, and joy — are universal.

enrich communities. They inspire creativity, support local artisans, and boost tourism. Streets transform into galleries of colour, music fills the air, and communities showcase their talents and traditions with pride. These events not only strengthen local economies but also preserve art forms and cultural practices that might otherwise fade with time.

bonds and combats feelings of loneliness. In that sense, a festival is not just a day of fun; it is an act of collective healing.

Cultural celebrations also help us appreciate diversity. In multicultural

On a personal level, festivals bring balance and renewal. Life can often feel repetitive and demanding, but celebrations offer a much-needed pause. They remind us to be grateful, to celebrate achievements, and to reconnect with loved ones. Lighting a lamp during Diwali, decorating a Christmas tree, or sharing a meal during Eid are acts of mindfulness — small rituals that ground us in the present and remind us of life’s simple joys.

Economically and artistically, festivals also

Ultimately, festivals and cultural celebrations are more than just dates on a calendar — they are expressions of life itself. They remind us to celebrate both our similarities and our differences, to cherish our roots while embracing the world around us. In celebrating together, we affirm our shared humanity and the simple truth that joy, kindness, and togetherness are what make life meaningful. So the next time a festival comes around, step out, join in, and let the spirit of celebration lift your heart — because every festival, in its own way, is a celebration of being alive.

ARIES ( 21ST MARCH TO 20TH APRIL )

The beginning of this month could be a good time for longterm career planning and strengthening your status by using all the available resources efficiently. As you will have blessings of Mars, there can be more power and resources available to you during this period which will help you to establish a secure status. But refrain from taking any decision related to a major financial involvement. Venus will be favourable to express your emotions to the person you love and take your relationship to the next level. You are likely to get success in your studies as you may have fortune on your side during this month. Having a proper schedule for your activities will reduce stress and enhance your fitness levels during this month. Due to much support of Jupiter, you will be able to manage your career efficiently during this month. However, the impact of the South Node may not allow you to implement your ideas into practice so easily around the mid of this month. Venus indicates that love will be sizzling with lot of passion during the latter half. There will also be plenty of romance and married couples will enjoy a highly expressive and sensual love life. Mercury will now make you able to expand your knowledge. Do not take any risk this time around. Saturn will force you to manage your lifestyle with more discipline. Mars around the end of this month may provide you with some good growth opportunities. You will have ample support of Mercury to make progress in your studies but your social life shall be high on the agenda and that might cause some disturbances. Also, your low resistance or weak immune system may make you prone to some seasonal health problems around the month end.

As the month begins, Saturn may demand you to build upon your past decision in order to improve your efficiency at work place. For business persons, it will be supportive to explore new territory or launch a new product. The South Node indicates that there may be stress for you due to some complex money matters. You are likely to feel very positive about your life and relationship. Guidance from your seniors and mentors may help you to score well in your studies and provide help during your future career progression. You are likely to feel comfortable with your health. As the month advances, Mars will motivate you to work doubly hard to achieve your professional goals. The impact of North Node may provoke you but you need to refrain from speculating in shady schemes and risky offers. As you are blessed by Venus, make the most of it in relationship matters. Barring some minor seasonal problems your health may remain in good shape. During the latter half, the impact of Mars seems a challenging for your career. This can be an important phase if you are doing business. Maybe you will strike gold in territory which you have never chartered before. Jupiter will turn out to be favourable especially concerning financial aspect. But you might feel low when it comes to your personal life and relationship due to the impact of Saturn. If you are already into relationship, then the period around the month end will be a time of adjusting to temperamental disturbance with your partner, suggests Mars. It shows a favorable phase for your studies. Though your energy levels may remain good, you may at times face uncomfortable situations around the end of this month.

LIBRA ( 23RD SEPTEMBER TO 22ND OCTOBER )

As the month begins, the combined impact of Venus and Saturn brings harmony to relationships, supportive financial situations, new career challenges, academic hurdles, and health awareness. Saturn brings relationship challenges, financial opportunities, career disruptions, academic hurdles, and health fluctuations. Venus blesses love life, finances expand with increased cash flow and earning potential, career prospects improves with bridging communication gaps, education excels with effortless learning, and health becomes a priority. The combined impact of Mercury and Jupiter brings opportunities for emotional growth, financial exploration, career reflection, challenging education, and thriving health during the latter half of this month. As the month approaches its end Mercury indicates love life benefits from clarity and understanding, finances expand with new ventures and improved planning, career productivity increases with energy and motivation, education faces challenges due to disruptive impact of South Node, and health awareness increases. As you journey through this month's ups and downs, tackle love's hurdles with empathy and understanding, make savvy financial moves, stay steady and patient in your career, push through educational challenges, and put your health and wellbeing first. By harnessing the celestial energies, you'll set yourself up for triumph, abundance, and holistic wellness.

( 22ND DECEMBER TO 20TH JANUARY )

Now is the time to tackle ambitious projects, with planetary support and Venus' favor bringing financial stability. New ideas in studies lead to exciting discoveries. Mid-month is promising for job and business, with potential new clients and important positions. However, Mars warns of tough competition, so stay vigilant and grab opportunities to boost financial strength. Love prospects are exciting, with Venus' favor helping singles find a fun partner and experience intimacy. During the latter half, Saturn demands compromise, and planning is essential to achieve work goals. Financial stability grows, but caution is advised due to the South Node's potential impact. Existing relationships strengthen, and new ones emerge. Be aware of potential fatigue and nervous exhaustion towards month's end. Mars may distract from studies, but Saturn emphasizes patience and a positive approach. Remember, your well-being directly impacts your performance, so prioritize self-care and resilience to navigate the month's opportunities and challenges.

TAURUS ( 21ST APRIL TO 21ST MAY )

The beginning of this month looks much better for your career advancement. Mercury indicates that you will be entrusted with an outstation assignment. If you handle this successfully, you will not only receive appreciation from your boss but are likely to better placed in your organization. Short term travel by business person will also yield encouraging results. You may have enough funds at your disposal. You may get attracted to someone. An old friend of yours may surprise you and there are chances of some old love coming back in your life. It may bring some positive changes in your education but it might make you feel somewhat uncomfortable with your health and energy levels. Mars may cause some stubborn challenges that may slow down your progress in career as the month advances. But Mercury may help you to achieve your financial goals and likely to make your financial status stronger and stable. Venus may boost your love prospects during the latter half of month. You may receive positive response from your love interest. Mercury may make you feel comfortable with your position and tasks entrusted during the latter half of month. Expenses may increase though. The blessings of Mercury may remain helping the matters concerned with your relationship. You may make encouraging progress in your education and also fare well enough in examination. It may generally have positive impact on your health but you may be somewhat lazy and tend to ignore your exercise regimen. You will be driven by Mars, pushing incessantly for results, around the month end. Hectic work schedules may tire you easily. For business person, rein in your tendency to rush, or you may end up missing out an important deals this time around. Some stress and anxiety around the end of this month might bring some uneasiness.

Jupiter is likely to strengthen your position at your work place as the month begins. It may also remain progressive for business persons. There may be some delays and difficulties caused by Saturn but, eventually you may be able to get the results that you deserve. Some disturbances created by North Node may keep you worried about your relationship. Some meaningful communication may help you improve the situation gradually. Mars may also help you to be more efficient in other activities. Your stamina and fitness will improve significantly. Venus may bring some encouraging opportunities for progress in your career as the month advances. Period around mid-month onwards looks progressive for business persons as well. Mercury will be favourable to review or recreate your financial plan in order to enhance your financial strength. South Node might make you uncomfortable with your health and fitness level though. Saturn indicates that you may not have smooth functioning of routine activities at your work place during the latter half of month. Be careful, as luck may not favour you and your associates may also cause hurdles. Uncertainty will reduce gradually and Mercury around the ending part of this week will give you a chance to regroup your plans. You will work more efficient and you will focus only on your goal that is to attain success in your studies. The combined impact of Jupiter and Mars indicates that the period around the month end may bring positive results of your hard work in your career. Business people may also be able to expand the customer base by the end of this month. It will be a good time to take vital financial decisions. But you may remain concerned with some matters of your love relationship. It is going to be progressive period when it comes to your education. You may enjoy better health status around the month end.

This month, singles may find great opportunities to initiate new relationships, while married couples may face disturbances and confusions in their relationships. Financial matters may require careful consideration, as hasty commitments should be avoided, but growth and gain opportunities may arise in the workplace, and business owners may eventually achieve success. Students may experience disruptions and difficulties in focusing, but performance will improve towards the end of the week. Health may be affected by vicissitudes, drawing attention to old issues. Mid-month, personal life and relationships may be average, with minor issues becoming prestige issues, but love birds will have a pleasant time, and financial planning will require careful prioritization. Career matters will become clearer, and professional life will become more effective, despite complicated matters. Studies will improve, and health status will also improve, thanks to favorable planetary conditions. In the latter half of the month, those in love relationships will enjoy physical intimacy, while singles may face pressure from family issues, but financial matters will improve, and motivation to study will increase. Business owners will get excellent opportunities for growth, and self-confidence and motivation will help navigate difficult phases. Health will mostly improve, with some reminders about the importance of fitness. Finally, singles may succeed in winning over their beloved, married couples will have a pleasant time, and financial progress will pick up momentum, despite requiring hard work, and business owners will have a chance to review and deliberate on prospects, with studies requiring more struggle and effort, but maintaining normal health.

AQUARIUS ( 21ST JANUARY TO 18TH FEBRUARY )

As the month begins, Jupiter helps you start a journey of strong growth. Business will make your professional dreams come true, and financial gains will follow. Venus offers a unique experience in your love life, worth exploring. Expect a promotion and raise, and business will bring abundance and prosperity. Mid-month, health issues may arise, so prioritize your health. Saturn may make you feel temporarily stuck, but you'll power through. Business will bring strong positive growth, and you'll recover pending dues. Venus and Mars' combined impact indicates high powers of attraction. You'll start spending more time on studies mid-month. Major projects will come your way, but North Node's impact may be disruptive. Business may bring an exciting opportunity, and financial gains from old investments are possible. Take charge and try new things in your love life, but avoid bad company to prevent unnecessary issues in studies.

GEMINI ( 22ND MAY TO 21ST JUNE )

In the beginning of this month, you may have enough support of Jupiter to strengthen your position in your career. However, there may be some delays and difficulties due to Saturn’s impact. There may be some uncertainty over some important financial matters. There may be conflicting views on some important relationship but Mercury indicates that meaningful conversation may also help you to remove some conflicts in the relationship. You may have enough planetary support to make progress in your studies. But, your negligence, overconfidence or laziness may cause problems. Some stress may affect your health. So ensure managing it by making necessary changes in your lifestyle. As the month advances, the impact of Venus and Jupiter may bring some encouraging opportunities to make progress in your career. The impact of Venus shall help you to keep a good bank balance. Studying new skills and variety of extracurricular activities may bring mental stimulation. North Node indicates that some old health issue may keep you somewhat uncomfortable around the mid of this month. Saturn indicates some hurdle to cross during the latter half of month. Your love life may remain average as you will be unable to spend enough time with your beloved. So, a distance in your relationship may be felt. Gradually, Jupiter may bring positive results of your hard work in your profession. Venus and Mercury will help your financial visions. Take time to review decisions taken earlier in order to avoid unnecessary issues in future. Mars may bring some disruptions in your personal life and relationship. Financial dealings done around the month end look set to give you favourable results. Venus seems favourable for your love life and relationship. It will be good time to expand knowledge and skills. Your immune system and resistance power will remain good around the month end.

VIRGO ( 23RD AUGUST TO 22ND SEPTEMBER )

In the beginning of this month, Venus and Mars rejuvenate love life, but a dominating approach may cause initial problems. Financially, Saturn indicates pressure despite good income, and delays are expected. Mercury helps execute plans and share innovative ideas in career, and Jupiter supports academic pursuits. The middle of the month, Mercury changes perception on personal equations, bringing stimulating moments. Financially, the period is good, but Saturn demands strict discipline. In career, Mercury helps gain valuable insights, and entrepreneurs navigate challenges successfully. However, as the period advances, it may be challenging for education, with external influences creating obstacles. The latter half of the month, Venus maintains harmony in love and relationships, but misunderstandings may cause disruptions. Financially, Saturn indicates delays, but good gains are expected gradually. In career, expect a surge in momentum, but be prepared to work hard and persevere. Students face challenges, but dedication and hard work can achieve success. By month-end, Venus and Mercury improve love prospects, and there may be some good earning opportunities. Initial frustration in career propels forward with renewed clarity and purpose, and academic pursuits bring satisfaction and joy. This phase is highly productive for health and fitness, with a focus on boosting efficiency and fitness levels. Nurture your body and mind, and maintain a balanced lifestyle to ensure overall well-being.

This month, Jupiter's impact will bring career opportunities, but initial pressure and constraints from the South Node may arise. Business owners must avoid hasty deals, and beware of enemies or competitors. Financial decisions should be made cautiously to avoid wrong judgments and unnecessary burdens. As the month advances, pending matters will resolve, leading to financial growth. Relationships may begin with unrest due to recent disputes, but Venus' influence will inspire soft-heartedness, bringing exciting romantic experiences later in the month. Health will improve, with determination to make positive changes. However, laziness, irregular eating habits, or over-indulgence may cause fluctuations later in the month. Students will receive good planetary support, getting back on track and motivated to take additional courses that build knowledge. With Jupiter's luck turning in your favor, stay focused, adaptable, and motivated to navigate challenges and achieve a balanced, harmonious life. Prioritize self-care, manage stress, and nurture your overall well-being to make the most of this month's celestial support. Remember to avoid hasty decisions, stay vigilant, and capitalize on opportunities for progress. By doing so, you'll overcome obstacles, cultivate resilience, and achieve success in various aspects of your life.

PISCES ( 19TH FEBRUARY TO 20TH MARCH )

This month begins with Saturn requiring increased effort for career objectives, but delaying new initiatives until the time is right. Mid-month, Mercury amplifies natural talent, giving a competitive edge, while Saturn tempers financial growth despite steady income. Venus fosters warmth and harmony in love life through heartfelt gestures. Planetary influences inspire innovative ideas for academic growth, and reflection on goals aids situational analysis. Mars brings potential career advancements, revolutionizing business perspectives, and favorable financial conditions emerge. Saturn demands preparation for new academic challenges, and maintaining a balanced diet mitigates health risks. The North Node's influence may lead to misleading expectations, advising caution with new projects. Emotional sensitivity subsides in the week's latter half, replaced by relaxation despite complex work. Discover new learning methods and communication styles to enhance studies, but beware of excessive workrelated stress. Throughout, stay adaptable, focused, and proactive to navigate challenges and opportunities. Prioritize strategic thinking, self-care, and timely action to thrive. Effective management of career and financial growth, alongside heartfelt gestures, cultivates a fulfilling love life and overall wellbeing. By month's end, expect career advancement, personal growth, and enhanced academic prospects, concluding on a positive note with renewed vitality and promising prospects for future success. Embrace opportunities to boost professional and personal life, maintaining emotional balance and strategic decision-making to navigate complexities.

CAPRICORN
LEO ( 23RD JULY TO 22ND AUGUST )
SAGITTARIUS ( 23RD NOVEMBER TO 21ST DECEMBER )
CANCER ( 22ND JUNE TO 22ND JULY )
SCORPIO ( 23RD OCTOBER TO 22ND NOVEMBER )

The Benefits of Hindi Classical Music and Its Impact on Human Well-Being

MUSIC has always held a special place in human life. It transcends language, culture, and geography, touching the deepest emotions and uplifting the soul. Among the various musical traditions of the world, Hindi classical music— more broadly known as Indian classical music— occupies a unique and revered position. Rooted in ancient philosophy and spirituality, it is not merely an art form but a profound system of healing, meditation, and expression. Its intricate rhythms, ragas (melodic frameworks), and talas (rhythmic cycles) have the power to harmonize the body, mind, and spirit.

Hindi classical music, whether Hindustani (North Indian) or Carnatic (South Indian), is deeply intertwined with the Vedic tradition, where sound (Nada) is considered a divine vibration that pervades the universe. Ancient Indian sages believed that music could align human consciousness with cosmic energy. Over centuries, this musical system has been refined into a science of sound that continues to enrich human life on multiple levels—physical, emotional, intellectual, and spiritual.

1. EMOTIONAL HEALING AND STRESS RELIEF

One of the most profound benefits of Hindi classical music lies in its ability to calm the mind and relieve stress. The slow, deliberate progression of a raga, beginning with the meditative Alaap (introduction) and moving through rhythmic improvisations, creates a tranquil atmosphere that promotes relaxation. The tonal structure of ragas is based on specific frequencies that resonate with the body’s energy centers, or chakras, producing a deeply soothing effect. Modern research in music therapy supports this ancient understanding. Listening to or performing classical ragas has been shown to reduce levels of cortisol, the body’s stress hormone. Ragas such as Yaman, Bhairavi, and Darbari Kanada are often used in therapeutic contexts for their calming and restorative qualities. The repetitive patterns of melody and rhythm help slow down brain activity, inducing a meditative state that

promotes emotional balance and inner peace. In today’s fastpaced world, where anxiety and stress have become widespread, Hindi classical music offers a gentle yet powerful remedy. Many individuals find that listening to instrumental renditions on the sitar, flute, or sarod before bedtime improves sleep quality and eases tension.

2. ENHANCING CONCENTRATION AND MENTAL CLARITY

Hindi classical music is known to sharpen focus and improve concentration. Unlike most forms of modern music that rely heavily on lyrics or beat-driven structures, classical ragas encourage deep listening and attentiveness. The listener must follow the subtle nuances of tone, pitch, and rhythm— engaging the mind fully in the present moment. Students and professionals alike can benefit from listening to certain ragas while studying or working. Ragas such as Desh, Hansadhwani, and Miyan ki Todi are said to stimulate the intellect and enhance cognitive function. According to neuroscientists, such complex melodic structures activate the brain’s prefrontal cortex, the region responsible for decision-making, problem-solving, and creativity. Furthermore, practicing or learning Hindi classical music requires immense discipline, patience, and attention to detail. The

process of mastering a raga demands sustained focus and memory, which in turn strengthens mental endurance and clarity. Over time, musicians develop not only better concentration but also an enhanced capacity for mindfulness and self-control.

3. PHYSICAL HEALTH BENEFITS

Music has long been recognized as a healing force, and Hindi classical music is particularly effective in promoting physical well-being. The vibrations produced by classical instruments— such as the sitar, tanpura, tabla, and flute— resonate with the body’s internal frequencies, improving circulation and stabilizing heart rhythms.

Scientific studies have shown that slow, melodic music can lower blood pressure, reduce heart rate, and regulate breathing patterns. The Alaap section of a raga, for instance, mirrors the rhythm of deep, mindful breathing, which stimulates the parasympathetic nervous system and induces relaxation. This natural calming effect can help alleviate symptoms of hypertension, anxiety, and even chronic pain.

Moreover, singing classical compositions or practicing “Swar Sadhana” (the disciplined repetition of musical notes) enhances lung capacity and strengthens vocal cords. The controlled breathing required for singing is like pranayama, a yogic breathing technique known for improving

rediscovering these techniques to treat insomnia, depression, and mood disorders.

5. SPIRITUAL UPLIFTMENT AND INNER HARMONY

Beyond its therapeutic and psychological effects, Hindi classical music serves as a spiritual pathway. Its foundation lies in the concept of Nada Brahma—the idea that “the universe is sound” or “God is sound.”

In this philosophy, music becomes a means of connecting the individual soul (Atman) with the universal consciousness (Brahman).

performances, concerts, and classical festivals foster a sense of unity among participants. Music becomes a shared language of emotion and connection, transcending social and linguistic barriers.

7. CREATIVITY AND SELF-EXPRESSION

respiratory health and increasing oxygen flow to the brain.

4. BALANCING EMOTIONS AND ENERGY THROUGH RAGAS

Each raga in Hindi classical music is associated with a particular mood, emotion, and time of day. This concept, known as the Raga Samaya Theory, reflects the deep connection between music, nature, and human psychology. For example:

• Raga Bhairav, performed in the early morning, evokes peace and devotion.

• Raga Malkauns, often played at night, induces introspection and serenity.

• Raga Megh, associated with monsoon, expresses joy and renewal.

• Raga Deepak, linked with fire, is said to generate energy and passion.

By aligning musical frequencies with natural rhythms, these ragas can help regulate emotional states and restore energetic harmony within the body. Listening to an appropriate raga at the right time of day is believed to synchronize the listener’s internal clock with nature’s cycles, promoting both physical vitality and emotional stability.

This approach to healing through sound is known as Raga Chikitsa, an ancient form of music therapy described in Indian scriptures like the Gandharva Veda, a sub-branch of the Sama Veda. Today, modern therapists are

Performing or listening to a raga in its pure form can lead to deep meditative experiences. The repetitive, cyclical nature of the music mirrors the rhythm of the cosmos, inviting stillness and contemplation. Great maestros such as Pandit Ravi Shankar, Ustad Bismillah Khan, and Pandit Bhimsen Joshi often described their performances as acts of devotion and surrender to the divine.

In temples and spiritual gatherings, Hindi classical music is used to elevate consciousness and aid meditation. The chanting of mantras, based on classical notes, produces vibrations that purify the mind and body, helping practitioners reach higher states of awareness. This aspect of music aligns with the ancient yogic concept of Nada Yoga, the yoga of sound, which uses vibration as a tool for spiritual awakening.

6. CULTURAL AND SOCIAL CONNECTION

Hindi classical music also plays a significant role in cultural continuity and social harmony. It connects generations through shared traditions, values, and experiences.

In a rapidly globalizing world, this music serves as a reminder of India’s deep-rooted cultural heritage and spiritual philosophy.

For listeners around the world, Hindi classical music offers a gateway to Indian culture, promoting crosscultural appreciation and understanding. Its universality lies in its emotional depth—joy, sorrow, longing, and devotion—all of which are universal human experiences expressed through melody.

Furthermore, communal

One of the hallmarks of Hindi classical music is improvisation. While based on strict frameworks of raga and tala, musicians are encouraged to explore their creativity within these boundaries. This freedom fosters self-expression and emotional release. The performer becomes both creator and interpreter, weaving spontaneous melodic variations that reflect their inner feelings.

For listeners, this improvisational quality keeps each performance fresh and unpredictable. It engages the mind and emotions in a unique dialogue, inviting introspection and creative thought. Many artists and thinkers find inspiration in classical music, using it as a catalyst for imagination and innovation. Hindi classical music is far more than an art form—it is a living science of harmony that nourishes the body, mind, and soul. Rooted in ancient wisdom yet timeless in its relevance, it offers numerous benefits: calming the mind, enhancing concentration, improving health, balancing emotions, and elevating the spirit. In a world often dominated by noise, stress, and distraction, Hindi classical music reminds humanity of the power of silence, rhythm, and divine sound. Its delicate balance of structure and improvisation mirrors life itself—a blend of discipline and freedom, logic and emotion, individuality and universality.

By embracing this ancient musical tradition, modern humans can rediscover the profound truth expressed in the Vedas: “Nada Brahma — The Universe is Sound.” Through the vibrations of Hindi classical music, we not only heal ourselves but also attune to the greater symphony of existence which is something far greater than themselves. For those who pause to listen, it offers a reminder that true harmony comes not from the outer world but from within.

MATRIMONIAL

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years. Religion: Sanatan Hindu/ Gujarati/ Marwadi. Open-minded modern & sansakaari. Location: Sydney & Auckland (preferred), open to consider Brisbane and Melbourne and other locations in New Zealand. Diet: Flexible. Family-oriented. Interested persons may contact me for photograph and more details.

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HOUSE FOR RENT

< Chennai -NUNGAMBAKKA Ready to Occupy New 3BHK Flat in 1999 Sqft Vastu, Lift, 2CCP, CCTV, VDP, SMS+61451191270

BIRTHDAYS/ ANNIVERSARYS

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EMPLOYMENT

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PUROHIT SERVICES

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QIDC 2025 – A Memorable Celebration of Football, Community & Unity

BRISBANE, Queensland

– October 2025: The Queensland Fiji Football Association’s (QFFA) pinnacle annual event, the Queensland InterDistrict Championship (QIDC) 2025, has concluded in spectacular fashion — marking a truly memorable celebration of football, family, and Fijian pride.

In alignment with QFFA’s enduring mission to connect communities through the beautiful game, QIDC 2025 brought together players, families, and supporters from across Queensland for a weekend of thrilling football and heartfelt unity.

THE WINNING TEAMS WERE AS FOLLOWS:

Labasa – Masters Competition Winners

Ra – Opens Competition Winners

Labasa – Legends competition winners

Both finals showcased the best of Fijian footballing spirit — determination, respect, and passion. Labasa triumphed in the Masters

division after a tough and exciting clash with Nadroga, while Ra secured the Opens championship in a dramatic contest against Labasa, with a decisive goal from Rahul Dewan sealing the title.

The event also recognised individual excellence, with standout performances from Rajneel Chand, Taufiq Ahmed, Nicholas Franklin, and Thanasi McGowan, highlighting the remarkable depth of talent within QFFA’s football family.

QFFA extends its sincere appreciation to its Strategic Partners – Magic Events and Qld Halal Meat – along with Logan Collision Centre (QFFA-branded soccer ball sponsor), and our radio and media sponsors. QFFA is extremely proud to be associated with these valued partners whose generosity and support continue to elevate the standard of Fijian football in Queensland. We further acknowledge the Open Trophy donors

played in memory of Late Mohammed Rauf, while the Master’s Trophy was played in memory of Late Avi Singh.

QFFA President Mr. Jitendra Prasad said he was “thrilled and deeply humbled by the success of QIDC 2025.” “This tournament once again proved that QFFA is more than just football — it’s about unity, belonging, and shared pride in who we are. Our mission to connect communities was truly on display this weekend. Seeing players, families, and fans come together in such a positive spirit fills me with immense gratitude. I thank our sponsors, volunteers, club leaders, and the entire Fijian community for their faith and ongoing support.”

Mr. Prasad also paid special tribute to his dedicated executive team, acknowledging their exceptional teamwork, professionalism, and commitment: “From treasury duties to secretarial responsibilities, logistics to match-day

QIDC 2025 IN BRISBANE CELEBRATED FIJIAN FOOTBALL, COMMUNITY, AND PRIDE, WITH LABASA AND RA WINNING KEY DIVISIONS. STANDOUT PLAYERS SHONE, AND QFFA PRAISED SPONSORS, VOLUNTEERS, AND AMBASSADORS. PREPARATIONS ARE NOW UNDERWAY FOR AN EVEN BIGGER AND STRONGER 2026 SEASON.

coordination — our executives went above and beyond. Their tireless work and unity behind the scenes have been exemplary and form the cornerstone of QFFA’s continued success.”

Tournament Coordinator Mr. Kamal Deo shared his appreciation for everyone involved, reflecting on the event’s emotional and organisational success: “QIDC 2025 was a shining example of teamwork and community spirit. Every goal, every cheer, and every handshake reminded us why we do

this — to bring people together. I am so proud of our volunteers, our executive team, and our affiliated clubs who helped make this event a true celebration of football and family.”

Special acknowledgment was also given to QIDC 2025 Ambassador Mr Raymond Stoddart, whose leadership and involvement were instrumental in the tournament’s success.

Raymond’s presence as Ambassador of QIDC 2025 has been nothing short of inspirational.

His incredible passion, vision, and leadership have played a pivotal role in the success of QIDC 2025, one that continues to unite and celebrate the Fijian Diaspora through the beautiful game. Your journey, Raymond, has reminded us of all that true ambassadors don’t just represent a cause — they ignite a legacy. “Great leaders inspire others not by showing how great they are, but by showing others how great they can be.”

QFFA also extended heartfelt thanks to the presidents and executives of all affiliated clubs for their ongoing collaboration, professionalism, and support of QFFA’s initiatives throughout the season. As the curtains close on QIDC 2025, the spirit of connection and pride remains stronger than ever. With preparations already underway for the 2026 season, QFFA looks forward to continuing its mission of fostering unity, opportunity, and excellence within the Fijian football community. The vision for QFFA is clearly spelled out, to be bigger, bolder and a more relevant QFFA. “Our journey doesn’t end here,” said President Prasad. “We move forward together — stronger, prouder, and more inspired than ever. Vinaka vakalevu to everyone who continues to believe in QFFA’s vision.”

Here’s to QIDC 2026 — bigger, better, and more united than ever!

First look out: Janhvi Kapoor channels grit and glamour as Achiyyamma in Ram Charan starrer Peddi

THE makers of Peddi have unveiled the powerful first look of Janhvi Kapoor as Achiyyamma — a fierce and fearless character who instantly commands attention. The Buchi Babu Sana directorial stars Mega Power Star Ram Charan in the lead and marks an exciting collaboration featuring music by the legendary A. R. Rahman.

In the newly released posters, Janhvi exudes strength and spirit in

Rishab Shetty opens up on his connection to mythological cinema; says, “Films like Jai Hanuman came searching for me. In fact, they chased me all the way to Kundapura”

FOLLOWING the massive success of Kantara Chapter 1, which earned over Rs 852 crores worldwide, Rishab Shetty has become one of India’s most celebrated actorwriter-directors. His unique storytelling and deep cultural connection have made him a powerful voice for Indian tradition, seamlessly weaving together elements of divinity, folklore, and human emotion.

Speaking about his creative journey, Rishab Shetty shared, “Kantara is not done just for money. If I had taken other offers, I would have avoided risk, and even given more time to my school-going kids. But I did Kantara Chapter 1 because of divine intervention. Be it Kannadigas taking Kantara to another level,

and when audiences, cutting across linguistic and cultural differences, spoke so much about the film, I knew I had to finish this story, and give it justice by doing the prequel.”

With the cultural impact of Kantara, Rishab Shetty has not only won the hearts of millions but also rekindled a deep connection to Indian mythology and heritage through cinema. His commitment to authentic storytelling has established him as one of the most respected creative voices in the industry.

Adding further, he reflected on his evolving journey as an artist, “Honestly, I didn't want to take on any project until I completed Kantara Chapter 1. But I am glad

such roles have come my way. But I do want to break it, and do a Sarkaritype film too. As an actor or filmmaker, I can’t stick to one style. I want to explore diverse roles. Films like Jai Hanuman came searching for me. In fact, they chased me all the way to Kundapura. I didn’t have a reason to reject it. Since I have an interest in mythology, Yakshagana, and history, such characters attracted me.”

From the divine world of Kantara to his upcoming mythological epic Jai Hanuman, Rishab Shetty continues to connect cinema with culture, showing that stories rooted in tradition can transcend boundaries and resonate with audiences across India and beyond.

two striking avatars — one where she takes command atop a jeep amid a crowd, radiating raw confidence, and another where she stands poised behind a vintage microphone, her intense gaze reflecting both vulnerability and power. The visuals hint at a character with emotional depth and fiery determination, setting the tone for what promises to be one of Janhvi’s most compelling performances to date.

Peddi, produced by Venkata Satish Kilaru and Ishan Saksena under Vriddhi Cinemas and Mythri Movie Makers, is slated for a worldwide theatrical release on March 27, 2026. The film’s combination of AR Rahman’s musical genius, Buchi Babu Sana’s storytelling, and the dynamic pairing of Ram Charan and Janhvi Kapoor has already made it one of the most anticipated films of the year.

Who’s hunting the hunter? The Family Man 3 teaser posters leave fans guessing

THE hunt is on, but who’s being hunted this time? Prime Video’s latest post and billboards have left fans in a state of shock, as Srikant Tiwari and JK are caught in the crosshairs with the words ‘The Wanted Man’ and ‘The Targeted Man’ splashed in place of The Family Man.

The tension in season 3 couldn’t get higher, as India’s most loved spy and his trusted partner are being targeted. Is this a ruse, or are they in real danger? Social media is set abuzz with theories as fans try to decode the truth. It seems like everyone will have to wait till November 21, when the new season of The Family Man premieres in India and across 240 countries and territories worldwide,

exclusively on Prime Video.

Created by the maverick duo Raj & DK under their banner D2R Films, the critically acclaimed espionage action-thriller series stars Manoj Bajpayee in the lead as Srikant Tiwari, along with Jaideep Ahlawat, Nimrat Kaur, Sharib Hashmi,

Priyamani, Ashlesha Thakur, Vedant Sinha, Shreya Dhanwanthary, and Gul Panag, among others. Written by Raj, DK, and Suman Kumar, with dialogues by Sumit Arora, the groundbreaking series is directed by Raj & DK, with Suman Kumar and Tusshar Seyth joining as directors this season.

Tiger Shroff, Sanjay Dutt starrer Baaghi 4 begins streaming on Prime Video

PRIME Video has officially dropped the global streaming premiere of Baaghi 4, the latest instalment in the blockbuster Baaghi franchise led by Tiger Shroff. The high-octane action thriller, produced by Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment and directed by A. Harsha, is now available to stream exclusively on Prime Video across India and more than 240 countries and territories worldwide.

Featuring an ensemble cast that includes Harnaaz Kaur Sandhu, Sonam Bajwa, Sanjay Dutt, Saurabh Sachdeva, and Shreyas Talpade in key roles, Baaghi 4 promises a darker, more emotionally charged chapter in the hit action

saga. The film’s theatrical release earlier this year left audiences talking for its gritty tone, highintensity stunt work, and unexpected emotional core — and now, fans can relive the adrenaline rush from the comfort of their homes.

The story follows Ronny, played by Tiger Shroff, a grief-stricken man whose life descends into chaos after he survives an attempted

suicide by train. As he struggles to separate illusion from reality, those closest to him begin to question his sanity. However, when a longburied truth resurfaces, Ronny is drawn into a violent spiral of love, obsession, and betrayal. Opposite him, Sanjay Dutt takes on the role of a ruthless adversary, setting up a battle that’s as psychological as it is physical.

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Hare Krishna ISKCON Temple 2705 Ipswich Rd, Darra, 4076

Indian Flavor SHOP 2/1401 Anzac Avenue, Kallangur, 4503

Indian General Store & Takeaway Shop 1, 10-14 William Berry Drive, Morayfield, 4506

Indian Senior Citizen Association & Ekta Women’s Group 68 Amaranthus Street, Runcorn, 4113

Indian Spice Shop 763 Gympie Rd, Chermside, 4032

Indian Spice Shop 498 Ipswich Rd, Annerley, 4103

Indian Spice Shop 1/834 Wembley Rd, Browns Plains, 4118

Indian Spice Shop 6/30-34 Commercial Dr, Springfield,4300

Indian Spice Shop Aspley 1349 Gympie Road, Aspley, 4034

James Navaratnam 21 Dunamis Ct, Cornubia, 4130

JD Media Corporation Pty Ltd 2/3 Curban Street, Underwood, 4119

Kamalz Indian Fashion 1/ 1953 Logan Rd, Upper Mount Gravatt, 4122

Kings Tobaconnist

Asian & Island Food 3/398 Deception Bay Road, Deception Bay, 4508

KKN Spices Pty Ltd 127 Leybourne Street, Chelmer, 4068

Krishna Island & Indian Foods 151 Biota Street, Inala, 4077

Krishna Island & Indian Foods 26 Blackwood Road, Logan Central, 4114

Krishna Spice 20 Harries Road, Coorparoo, 4151

MASALA CAFÉ Shop E,2053 – 2059 Moggill Road, Kenmore, 4069

MC’s Indian & Island Foods

149 Biota Street, Inala, 4077

MC’s Indian & Island Food Shops 1-4, 268 Kingston Road, Slacks Creek, 4127

Nundah Library 1 Bage Street, Nundah, 4012

OneStop Supermarket 51 Kameruka St, Calamvale, 4116

Patel Spice BAZAR 3197 Surfers Paradise Blvd, Surfers Paradise, 4217

Patel Spice Mart 11 Nundah St, Nundah, 4012

Ps Joseph Dass 1 Morgan St, Brighton, 4017

Punam Polynesian Indian Market Shop 3/2 Smiths Rd Goodna, 4300

Radhika Spice 2 / 9 Discovery Drive, North Lakes, 4509

Rani Creations 33 Balaclava Street, Woolloongabba, 4102

Reliance Fresh 113 Orange Grove Rd, Coopers Plains, 4108

Remox Brisbane 214 Adelaide St, Brisbane City, 4000

Remox Sunnybank Hills 661 Compton Rd, Sunnybank Hills, 4109

RMK International Pty Ltd t/a

Monier Discounts 31 Bellwood St, Darra, 4076

Robam Kitchen Appliances Gold Coast Shop 2/59 Ferry Rd, Southport, 4215

Robam Kitchen Appliances Underwood Shop A1/15 Lapis St, Underwood, 4119

Royal Indian Tandoori Cuisine 335 Ruthven st, Toowoomba, 4350

Sai Saileshwara

Hindu Temple 1614 Sandgate Road, Virginia, 4014

Salt N Spice Indian And Island

Grocer 7/109 Grand Plaza Drive, Browns Plains, 4118

Samy Imports and Exports 384 Ipswich Rd, Annerley, 4103

Sanatan Centre QLD 26 Barossa St, Calamvale, 4116

Santoshi India House Shop 14/1177 Wynnum Rd Cannon Hill, 4170

Shree Balaji Foods 957 Beenleigh Rd, Runcorn, 4113

Shree Swaminarayan Hindu Temple

Vadtal Dham Brisbane 38 Cloverdale Rd, Doolandella, 4077

Shree Venkatesa Durga Temple 57a Kenmore Rd, Kenmore, 4069

Shree Vishnu Maya Mandir 86 Scotts Lane, North Maclean, 4280

Shri Ganesh Indian

Grocery & Spice Shop 896 Boundary Rd, Coopers Plains, 4108

The Fiji Shop 12 Lincoln St, Strathpine, 4500

Veena 44 Victoria St, West End, 4101

The Singh Sabha 101 Lemki Rd, Taigum, 4018

The Spice Trail 15 Myall St, Southport, 4215

Townsville Indian Groceries 3/244 Ross River Rd, Townsville City, 4814

Tulsi Spice and Indian Restaurant Shop 8A/200 Grand Ave, Forest Lake, 4078

Vedanta Centre of Brisbane 96 Vedanta Dr, Springfield Lakes, 4300

SOUTH AUSTRALIA

Indian Traders 345 Anzac Hwy, Plympton, 5038

VICTORIA

Divya Indian Groceries 102 Coleman Rd, Boronia, 3155

Indiagate Spices And Groceries Unit 14C/ 560-590 High St, Epping, 3076

WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Quality Indian Groceries 1/1337 Albany Hwy, Cannington, 6107

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