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Bangla sanglap (Issue 16/31)

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Ke‡j c‡o‡Q|

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Livi Ke‡j cov Bsj¨v‡Ûi AÂj¸‡jvi

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Awff~Z K‡i‡Q|Ó

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26 Ryb 2026 Zvwi‡L bi‡dv‡Ki wjsD‡W ZvcgvÎv 37.7 wWwM« ‡mjwmqvm ‡iKW© Kivi K_v Av‡M Rvbv‡bv n‡qwQj; ms‡kvwaZ Z‡_¨ Zv 38.0 wWwM« ‡mjwmqvm wn‡m‡e D‡jL Kiv n‡q‡Q| Gi gva¨‡g hy³iv‡R¨ Ry‡bi m‡e©v”P ZvcgvÎvi Av‡Mi ‡iKW© (35.6 wWwM« ‡mjwmqvm) ‡f‡O ‡M‡Q|

‡mvk¨vj ‡Kqvi Lv‡Zi A_©vqb: Kg©x‡`i bZyb K‡ii

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wgt evb©n¨vg e‡j‡Qb, Bsj¨v‡Ûi mvgvwRK ‡mev e¨e¯’vi ms¯‹vi Ges

Gi A_©vq‡bi Dcvq wb‡q RbM‡Yi mv‡_ Av‡jvPbv ïiæ Ki‡Z wZwb Zvi Òm¤¢ve¨ meUyKy ivR‰bwZK cyuwRÓ Kv‡R jvMv‡eb|

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e¨envi Kiv n‡e| abx eq¯‹ e¨w³‡`i gva¨‡gI GB

Znwe‡j evowZ A_© hy³ n‡e; bZyb Ki ‡`Iqvi cvkvcvwk Zviv Zv‡`i m¤ú‡`i g~‡j¨i Ici wfwË K‡i wb‡R‡`i ‡mevi

Li‡Pi 10 ‡_‡K 45 kZvsk ch©šÍ A_©

wb‡Riv enb Ki‡eb|

wgt evb©n¨v‡gi `j hLb DHSC-‡K

Rvbvq ‡h Bsj¨v‡Ûi mvgvwRK ‡mev

e¨e¯’vi ms¯‹vi Zvi bZyb c«kvm‡bi

Ab¨Zg c«avb j¶¨ n‡e, ZLbB GB

aviYvwU mvg‡b Av‡m|

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cv‡i—‡h cwiKíbvwU‡K mgv‡jvPKiv

Ò‡W_ U¨v·Ó ev Òg…Z¨y KiÓ wn‡m‡e AwfwnZ Ki‡jI wgt evb©n¨vg AZx‡Z Zv mg_©b K‡iwQ‡jb|

Rvbv ‡M‡Q ‡h, ‡nvqvBUn‡ji Kg©KZ©viv

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me©‡kl GB aviYvwU MZ Gwc«‡j

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c«¯Íve K‡iwQj; wgt evb©n¨vg m¤cÖwZ

GB ms¯’vq Dc‡`óv wn‡m‡e `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡i‡Qb| IB ‡Mvôxi c«KvwkZ

GKwU bw_‡Z GKwU RvZxq Znwe‡j

eva¨Zvg~jK Pvu`v c«`v‡bi c«¯Íve Kiv

n‡q‡Q| Gi d‡j 50,000 cvDÛ

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788 cvDÛ Ges 80,000 cvDÛ

Av‡qi Kg©x‡K AwZwi³ 1,327 cvDÛ

Ki w`‡Z n‡e|

Ô`¨ ‡UwjM«vdÕ-Gi Z_¨g‡Z, miKvwi Kg©KZ©viv wg÷vi evb©n¨v‡gi cwiKíbv ev¯—evq‡bi A_©vq‡bi Dcvq wn‡m‡e GB aviYvwU‡K jy‡d wb‡q‡Qb| wg÷vi evb©n¨v‡gi Rb¨ `ªyZ bxwZMZ weKí ‰Zwii c«‡qvRbxqZv wb‡q Zvui `‡ji mv‡_ Av‡jvPbvi ciB GB D‡`¨vM ‡bIqv n‡q‡Q| we‡ePbvaxb Ab¨vb¨ weK‡íi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q Rvg©vwb I Rvcv‡b c«PwjZ Ô‡cA¨vR-BD-‡MvÕ (pay-as-you-go) ev Zvr¶wYK A_©vqbwfwËK wegv e¨e¯’v; ‡hLv‡b Kg©¶g eq‡mi gvby‡li ‡`Iqv

Pvu`v ‡_‡KB eZ©gvb eq¯‹ Rb‡Mvôxi ‡mevi LiP ‡gUv‡bv nq| Rvg©vwb‡Z c«vßeq¯‹iv Zv‡`i ‡eZ‡bi 1.8 kZvsk mvgvwRK wegv e¨e¯’vq Rgv ‡`b| Ab¨w`‡K, Rvcv‡b Kg©xiv mvgvwRK ‡mev e¨e¯’vi Li‡Pi A‡a©K enb K‡ib Ges evwK A‡a©K mvaviY K‡ii gva¨‡g ‡gUv‡bv nq| Z‡e we‡klÁiv mZK© K‡i‡Qb ‡h, Dfq ‡`‡kB eq¯‹ Rb‡Mvôxi msL¨v ‡e‡o hvIqvq GB e¨e¯’v¸‡jv fwel¨‡Z Avi mvk«qx ev enb‡hvM¨ _vK‡e bv| ¯^vaxb ch©v‡jvPbv WvDwbs w÷«‡Ui m~θ‡jv g½jevi iv‡Z Rvwb‡q‡Q ‡h, mvgvwRK ‡mev Lv‡Z A_©vq‡bi wel‡q ‡Kv‡bv wm×vš— ‡bIqvi Av‡M wg÷vi evb©n¨vg e¨vi‡bm ‡Kwmi Kiv GKwU ¯^vaxb ch©v‡jvPbvi djvd‡ji Rb¨ A‡c¶v Ki‡eb| m¨vi wKqvi ÷vigv‡ii D‡`¨v‡M c«¯ÍyZK…Z Zvui c«wZ‡e`bwU 2028 mv‡j c«Kv‡ki K_v wQj| Z‡e GB wel‡q wg÷vi evb©n¨v‡gi AvM«‡ni Kvi‡Y GLb GwU wba©vwiZ mg‡qi Av‡MB c«KvwkZ n‡Z cv‡i|

GKRb Kg©xi Kg©RxebRy‡o eva¨Zvg~jK A_© c«`v‡bi welqwU wg÷vi evb©n¨vg Gi Av‡MI we‡ePbv K‡iwQ‡jb, hLb wZwb MW©b e«vD‡bi gwš¿mfvq ¯^v¯’¨gš¿x wQ‡jb| 2009 mv‡j c«KvwkZ GKwU ÔwM«b ‡ccviÕ-G (miKvwi bxwZ-c«¯—vebv) wZwb GKwU eva¨Zvg~jK wegv c«K‡íi c«¯Íve K‡iwQ‡jb| G‡Z eva©‡K¨ webvg~‡j¨ mvgvwRK ‡mev wbwðZ Kivi j‡¶¨

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Bank holds interest rates but says it is ready to raise them if Iran war escalates

Desk report: The Bank of England has kept interest rates unchanged for the fifth meeting in a row but has indicated it could raise them if the Iran war escalates.

It expects inflation - the rate at which prices rise - to pick up due to volatile oil and gas prices caused by the Middle East conflict, although the peak will be slightly lower than previously thought.

While major uncertainties remain because of the war, the Bank predicts the UK economy will grow this year by more than previously forecast.

The Bank voted to hold interest rates at 3.75% at its latest meeting. It said any change in borrowing costs would depend on how long the energy shock will last and how severe it is.

Three members of the Bank's nine-member ratesetting committee voted for a hike, one more than the previous meeting.

Speaking at a news conference, Bank of

England governor Andrew Bailey said: "If the conflict in the Middle East persists for an extended period... it's likely that we will have to tighten policy to counter inflationary pressures in the UK economy." However, Bailey said the Bank was not currently moving towards raising

interest rates. "Please do not leave this room thinking that the Bank of England is edging towards a hike, because frankly, there's nothing in what I said, and I think any of us have said along those lines," he told reporters. If the Iran war continues and oil prices hover around $100

a barrel, then a rate rise seems likely. But many in the markets expect tensions to subside in the coming weeks, ahead of crucial elections across the US in the autumn.

Oil and gas prices have seen wild swings in recent days because of uncertainty over the status of the conflict.

On Monday, the price of crude fell as US President Donald Trump said there were "very friendly negotiations" happening between Washington and Tehran.

On Wednesday, oil shot up to more than $91 per barrel as Trump said of Iran: "We'll be hitting them hard. They're going to get a beating."

Recent data showed that UK inflation eased to 2.6% in the year to June, when diesel and petrol prices fell during a brief lull in hostilities between the US and Iran.

Bank governor Bailey said: "Inflation has fallen faster than expected but the conflict in the Middle East continues to mean high and volatile energy prices. That will cause inflation to rise again this year. "However, as the conflict unfolds, our job is to make sure any increase in inflation is temporary and that it comes back to our 2% target."

Four people die after busiest day for small-boat crossings this year

Desk report:

Four people died trying to cross the Channel overnight after the busiest day for small-boat crossings so far this year saw 752 arrivals in the UK.

One man died after a vessel capsized off France's northern coast late on Wednesday, local officials said, with a one-year-old child among those hurt.

Eight hours later three people were found dead aboard a small boat early on Thursday after launching from Dunkirk overnight, some 100km (62 miles) up the coast.

French officials confirmed their deaths as the Home Office reported that Wednesday had the highest number of crossings in a single day this year, with nine boats reaching the UK.

Local authorities in France said the first boat capsized off the coast at Hardelot around 23:30 local time (21:30 GMT) on Wednesday.

The man is thought to have been in his thirties or forties, officials added. Six other

people including the child sustained minor injuries.

Local officials said the vessel was a "taxi" boat - vessels which cruise along the coast and pick up their paying customers who are waiting in the sea.

Security officials "neutralised" the boat and

an investigation into the incident has been launched.

The second boat launched from the Dunkirk area overnight and was spotted near a breakwater off the coast at 06:00, the French coastguard said.

Search and rescue officials subsequently found three

unconscious people on board. Their deaths were later confirmed by emergency medical personnel.

A UK government spokesperson said: "Every death in the Channel is a tragedy and a stark reminder of the dangers posed by criminal gangs exploiting

vulnerable people for profit."

A total of 162 people died in the English Channel between 2018 and 2025, according to the University of Oxford's Migration Observatory.

Small-boat crossings have become the most common way for people to be detected entering the UK illegally since 2020.

Wednesday's 752 arrivals bring the year's total provisional figure to 14,128, which is 42% lower than the number recorded by this time last year.

A record 165 migrants reached the UK in a single boat last week. Border Security Command was pictured towing a mega dinghy - estimated to be the same size as a standard bus at 13m (42ft) long - when it arrived in Dover on 23 July.

The Home Office has said its new £662m deal with France, signed in April, curbed dangerous crossings by "boosting enforcement action on beaches".

CRICKET ICON MS DHONI APPOINTED GLOBAL BRAND AMBASSADOR FOR

Desk report:

Desk report: Malabar Gold & Diamonds, the world’s fourthlargest jewellery retailer and a responsible jeweller, today announced MS Dhoni as its Brand Ambassador, marking the beginning of a long-term association centred around The Responsible Jeweller, the brand’s philosophy of taking responsibility beyond jewellery.

At a time when consumers are placing greater emphasis on transparency, authenticity and trust, Malabar Gold & Diamonds is reinforcing its commitment to responsibility across every stage of the value chain.

The Responsible Jeweller is Malabar Gold & Diamonds’ long-term commitment to responsible business practices across the jewellery value chain. It reflects the brand’s approach to ethical sourcing, trusted quality, transparent pricing, responsible manufacturing and customer-first policies, reaffirming its belief that every jewellery purchase should be backed by confidence, accountability, trust and responsibility to all stakeholders.

This commitment is brought to life through Malabar Promises, a comprehensive framework of customer-first commitments. These include 100% BIS Hallmarked

Desk report: Reform UK's Robert Jenrick has urged PM Andy Burnham to rule out future tax rises to fund his plans to fix adult social care in England.

Burnham has said he wants to look at existing budgets before considering tax rises but he has not ruled them out, adding that "difficult decisions" lay ahead with funding options to be set out in a review being published next year.

Jenrick said any reforms should be paid for by cutting foreign aid and benefit payments for migrants, urging the prime minister to rule out what he called a universal "death tax".

Burnham was health secretary in a Gordon Brown government which proposed a compulsory levy which people could defer until after they had died.

The idea was labelled

MALABAR GOLD & DIAMONDS

jewellery, 28 quality checks for every natural diamond, transparent pricing with no hidden charges, guaranteed buyback, lifetime maintenance, complimentary insurance, best-value exchange programmes and responsible sourcing practices, enabling customers to make every purchase with confidence. One of India’s most admired sporting icons, MS Dhoni is the only captain in the history of international cricket to lead India to victory in all three ICC whiteball tournaments. Admired for his integrity, consistency and humility, he embodies

the values that have defined Malabar Gold & Diamonds for over 33 years since its inception in 1993. The campaign will roll out through one of Malabar Gold & Diamonds’ largest integrated consumer programmes, spanning television, print, digital, social media, radio, cinema, out-of-home media, retail experiences and owned platforms, reaching consumers through more than 450 Malabar Gold & Diamonds stores globally.

Commenting on the partnership, Mr M.P. Ahammad, Chairman, Malabar Group, said:

“Consumers today expect more from the brands they choose. Beyond exceptional products, they seek transparency, authenticity and confidence in every purchase. We believe the jewellery industry has a responsibility to meet these expectations through ethical business practices, uncompromising quality and a customer-first approach. That belief has shaped Malabar Gold & Diamonds for over 33 years and continues to guide every decision we make. MS Dhoni has earned the respect and trust of millions through his integrity,

Jenrick urges Burnham to rule out tax rises to fund social care

a "death tax" by the Conservative Party. Burnham has not mentioned introducing an adult social care levy in this form.

He told reporters on Wednesday that proposals he put forward in 2009 were

intended to stop people having to sell their home in order to pay for their care.

The new prime minister has said fixing the social care system was a top priority and he has speeded up a review of the system by Baroness

discipline and consistency, qualities that resonate deeply with our own values. We are delighted to welcome him to the Malabar family and look forward to inspiring greater confidence in jewellery buying while reinforcing our commitment to responsible business practices.”

MS Dhoni said:

“Throughout my career, I have believed that trust is earned through actions and consistency. That is what makes this association with Malabar Gold & Diamonds meaningful for me.

What resonated with me was the brand’s unwavering commitment to transparency, responsibility and customer confidence. I look forward to supporting Malabar Gold & Diamonds in encouraging more people to make informed jewellery-buying decisions and choose with confidence.”

Through this long-term association, Malabar Gold & Diamonds aims to encourage consumers to choose jewellery backed not only by exceptional craftsmanship, but also by transparency, responsibility and trust.

Casey, which will now be published next summer.

He said the review should consider how to pay for a national care service, adding that there needed to be a system in place that becomes "highly integrated"

with the NHS.

He said he would immediately start to examine, with Chancellor John Healey, how to boost the pay and training of care workers, something he said would be "fully funded" from existing budgets.

On paying for the wider shake-up of the system, he said he wanted to extract more from existing budgets "before we talk about tax rises".

Speaking at a press conference earlier today, Jenrick said: "He won't, he can't, he will not rule out a death tax."

The former Tory minister, who is now Reform's Treasury spokesman, called on Burnham to "rule out this tax, end the uncertainty, end the worry today".

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Record reoffending after 70,000 prisoners released early

Desk report:

Reoffending has hit a record high following the release of more than 70,000 convicted criminals under Labour’s scheme to combat jail overcrowding.

Almost a third (31.9 per cent) of convicted adult criminals reoffended from 2024 onwards, up from 29.2 per cent on the previous year, according to data from the Ministry of Justice (MoJ). That represented nearly 25,000 criminals committing more than 127,000 further offences, many after being released from jail.

Among those who have committed further offences after being freed early are a knife offender who has been charged with murder and a 31-year-old man who sexually assaulted a woman on the same day he was freed.

Some 69,974 offenders have been freed early since Labour launched its scheme in September 2024, enabling prisoners to be released 40

per cent of the way through their sentences rather than halfway.

It was put in place by Shabana Mahmood, the then justice secretary, after prisons in England and Wales came close to running out of space with fewer than 100 spare places. However, the MoJ is projecting that jails will still run out of places in November unless it goes ahead with plans in September to free some 6,000 prisoners, including

killers, rapists and violent offenders.

The new “earned progression” early release scheme will see serious offenders freed halfway rather than two thirds of the way through their sentences unless they have behaved badly in jail. Lower-level criminals will be freed as little as a third rather than 40 per cent of the way through their sentences.

The scale of the prisons

crisis was underlined on Thursday by separate MoJ data which showed the number of offenders being recalled to prison for breaching the terms of their licences had overtaken the numbers being released for the first time. It revealed that between January and March 2026, 12,977 people were freed from prison, while 13,193 offenders were recalled. This meant that for every 100 prisoners released, 101 offenders were recalled, undermining

Fifa vice-president attacks Infantino’s deadline threat

efforts by the Government to get a grip on the prison overcrowding crisis.

Andy Burnham has paused September’s early release scheme after an outcry provoked by The Telegraph’s revelation that two of Pc Andrew Harper’s killers are eligible for early release half way through their 13-year sentences for manslaughter rather than two thirds. The Prime Minister has ordered a review to establish who can and cannot be safely freed early and what extra safeguards can be put in place for victims. He has said no offenders will be released until the review is complete. Data show that the proportion of reoffending has been steadily increasing from a low of around 25 per cent before the Covid pandemic, to 31.9 per cent for the cohort released in July to September 2024. The number of reoffences also nearly doubled from under 70,000 to more than 127,000 in the same period.

Desk report:

Gianni Infantino’s 53-day World Cup sell-off deadline has come under direct attack from one of his Fifa vice-presidents.

Sheikh Salman bin Ibrahim Al Khalifa, a Bahraini football administrator who is the president of the Asian Football Confederation (AFC), is among those dismayed at being blindsided by the £15bn proposals. In a letter on behalf of the AFC, he joined Uefa in attacking Infantino for giving Fifa’s 211 member associations an arbitrary 53-day deadline to sign up to his enterprise. If they agree, Infantino says a funding package totalling $10bn [£7.5bn] will become available, with each association receiving $40m. However, if they reject the deal, their earnings will be $2.7bn under the current funding plan, almost 75 per cent less.

Leading nations are equally taken aback by Infantino telling them he only needs a 50 per cent majority from the 211 nations to press

forward with the enterprise. In other regulatory votes, the threshold has been 75 per cent, one source claimed.

Infantino blindsided most of the football world with these plans. Debbie Hewitt, the Football Association chairwoman and the British vice-president on the Fifa Council, was also among

those kept out of the loop. Before a Uefa meeting to discuss an emergency response to Fifa, Al Khalifa has written to other federation presidents setting out his own concerns.

“The AFC notes with great concern and disappointment that it was not consulted by Fifa at any level prior to

the public announcement of this proposal, and nor has it received any detailed governance, financial or legal analysis of the proposal and its potential repercussions, which is totally unacceptable,” he writes. “Furthermore, the AFC is deeply concerned that Fifa’s unilateral actions appear to undermine the very

foundations of continental football, which are based on solidarity, cooperation and transparency.”

He added: “The AFC is also surprised that the current timeline allows an extremely limited period for consideration of a proposal of such significance, when such decisions should never be rushed, and it is imperative that all factors be considered and debated.

“The AFC firmly believes that sufficient time must be afforded for a comprehensive assessment, including appropriate legal and governance due diligence, meaningful consultation and careful consideration of the long-term implications of such an initiative.” As Europe plots its next move, the FA is known to be active in talks and among national bodies encouraged by the fact that other regions are speaking out against the plans. A priority to forge alliances has been cited by several key figures involved in talks.

Nurse smuggled £160k of cannabis into Britain

Desk report:

A nurse and Instagram influencer was caught smuggling £160,000 worth of cannabis into the UK.

Levi Whalley – who has more than 40,000 followers on Instagram – faced being struck off as a nurse after she was caught trying to enter Britain with her friend with more than 35kg of cannabis.

However, the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) has now ruled it would be “unduly punitive” to strip her of her licence, as she was experiencing a “very difficult” time when she tried to smuggle the drugs. Whalley, 32, and her friend Sophie Bannister claimed they were on their way back from a “shopping trip” in New York when Border Force officials found the drugs in their luggage at Birmingham Airport.

Whalley’s suitcase contained 38 packages of cannabis, weighing 19kg. The influencer, who frequently shares images on social media of her travels, was spared a jail sentence

but was told by the nursing regulator that it would be pushing for her to be struck off.

However, the mother-ofone from Blackburn has avoided losing her licence at an NMC tribunal, and instead received a 12-month suspension.

The NMC heard that Whalley had “always wanted to be a nurse from a very young age” and had worked

in healthcare since she was 18.

She qualified as a nurse in 2019 before working at an eye clinic where she was promoted to a management role.

She later started running her own clinics as a “nurse injector” before working in the ophthalmology department in the private sector until she was suspended in December 2023. It was heard that in

December 2023 she was arrested at Birmingham Airport. Her phone and passport were seized and she was referred to the NMC by West Midlands Police. Whalley was convicted of drug smuggling at Blackburn magistrates’ court in February 2025, and in April 2025 she was given a 16-month prison sentence, suspended for 18 months, at Preston Crown Court.

Bannister was sentenced to

Saudi Arabia's dilemma as it tries to stay out of US-Iran war

Desk report: Saudi Arabia is facing a difficult dilemma. Ever since the US and Israel launched their war on Iran on 28 February, the Saudis have largely tried to stay out of it. But now, after being attacked from three sides, the Saudis have had enough. This week, they carried out joint strikes with the US on Iranian proxy militias in Iraq who they believe have been launching drones at the Kingdom. For Saudi Arabia the dilemma now is whether to keep on hitting back as a deterrent, or whether to try to de-escalate the situation, perhaps by paying off some of their adversaries. So who is attacking who and why?

First, a bit of context. There are broadly two sides in the conflict that has been consuming the Gulf and other parts of the Middle East for five months now. On one side there is Iran and its Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC). Allied

to them are the Houthis in Yemen, a tribal group who took over much of the country in 2014. Also backed by Iran are the Popular Mobilisation Forces in Iraq, the paramilitary group that has allegedly carried out 30 drone strikes on Saudi Arabia and has now been attacked in return. Then there is Hezbollah in

Lebanon, still a potent force but one that is currently lying low. On the opposite side of this conflict is the US with its immensely powerful Central Command (Centcom) forces plus - to varying degrees - the Gulf Arab states and Jordan. Israel remains a close US ally but is currently not an active participant in this war.

20 months, suspended for 18 months.

The NMC tribunal heard Whalley was facing “very difficult circumstances” in her personal life at the time, which have “now positively resolved”.

The NMC panel, summarising Whalley’s evidence, said: “It was after [private] that a friend of yours offered for you to go to New York for the weekend for free and that you and your friend would have to bring back some watches to the UK. “You explained that you just wanted escapism after everything you had been through, and you thought it would be good for your wellbeing.”

Whalley claimed she “made a very irrational decision” and tried to back out of the plans but “received messages threatening her home and family”. The panel added: “All the hard work you had done for your nursing career had been thrown away over this very stupid decision. You have so much regret for what you have done.

Iran has most recently been concentrating its drone and missile attacks on Jordan, Kuwait and Bahrain, as well as targeting any commercial shipping that tries to slip through the Strait of Hormuz while avoiding Iran's new rules and routing.

The addition of Iraqi militias and the Houthis in Yemen is a relatively new phenomenon

and it shows how - without a lasting peace deal between the US and Iran - the region risks becoming ever more embroiled in a widening conflict.

There are a number of reasons why Saudi Arabia is trying not to get sucked into a full-scale conflict.

Its de facto ruler, the relatively young Crown Prince Mohammed Bin Salman, has embarked the country on a course known as "Vision 2030".

His aim is to diversify the Kingdom away from its dependence on oil revenues and create vibrant, modern, domestic industries that will provide meaningful jobs for the hundreds of thousands of graduates and school leavers pouring onto the job market each year.

Part of Vision 2030 involves attracting foreign investment. Part of it also involves building things like data centres that are vulnerable to attack.

Open Door

Desk report:

Furious Spaniards have been forced to chase migrants down the streets of a Spanish enclave after as many as 20,000 migrants flooded it this afternoon. Extraordinary footage showed huge numbers of migrants sprinting up beaches, swimming ashore and dispersing into the streets of the tiny Spanish territory of Ceuta, which borders Morocco, with some shouting 'Long live Spain'.

The mass of people, which officials estimated to have been made up of 20,000 migrants, was seen swimming out to bypass a long border fence that juts out into the Mediterranean on the Moroccan side, before swimming back on the Spanish side.

Upon their arrival, the migrants, largely made up of people from Morocco and Algeria, went into the city of around 84,000.

In response, enraged Spanish citizens took to the streets to push them back. Many were seen waving Spanish flags and screaming at them.

As a group of migrants were seen running away, a loud police siren was heard in the background.

The president of the territory, Juan Jesus Vivas, has declared a 'total humanitarian and social emergency', with at least 60 migrants washing up dead in the last few months and camps completely overwhelmed. Spain's government said today that nine people died today while trying to reach Ceuta.

Officials in Ceuta begged the national government in Madrid to declare a national emergency, which was rebuffed. Madrid announced today that it would be sending troops to Ceuta. Though it did not specify how many soldiers would be sent to the territory, it said the Civil Guard's strength there would be nearly doubled from the current level of 80. It will also send diving teams and coastguard ships.

If official estimates of the number of people who illegally entered are confirmed, the migratory incident will be the largely irregular entry of people into Spain in its history.

It comes after Spain's socialist

government approved plans to give around 500,000 undocumented migrants legal status earlier this year.

'In the past few days more than 1,500 migrants, both adults and minors, have come to Ceuta by sea,' said Vivas in televised comments earlier on Wednesday.

'The reception centres are saturated - there is no more room for anyone in them and according to yesterday's figures the number of people entering is more than 200 a day.'

According to EFE, hundreds of youths could be seen scaling the security fencing – ⁠which was not being guarded by police at the time – and entered Ceuta, while members of the Moroccan auxiliary force responsible for security on the ground withdrew as the young people passed.

Spain's interior ministry said in a statement that several ministries were 'acting in coordination to respond with the utmost speed and efficiency to the situation in Ceuta'.

Several of Spain's largest police unions slammed the government for not giving local cops enough resources to deal with the influx.

Jupol, which represents the National Police in Spain, said: 'The National Police officers stationed in Ceuta continue to work at the limit of their capabilities, with a clear lack of personnel and material resources to cope with a situation of this magnitude. Jucil, which represents members of Spain's Civil Guard, meanwhile denounced 'the lack of personnel and resources', adding: 'Why haven't more human and material resources been deployed?'

Interior Minister Fernando Grande-Marlaska would travel to Ceuta on Friday 'to monitor the situation' and meet officials, it said.

The ministry said the government had increased its resources 'to guarantee security and control of migration as well as the necessary humanitarian aid, so that no lives are put in danger at sea'.

It said the Moroccan government was working 'faithfully and permanently with Spain and collaborating closely to deal with the situation'.

After the last page

The ministry added: 'Moroccan security forces are preventing the arrival of numerous people who are trying to reach Ceuta from Morocco.'

But many in the country accused Morocco of being behind the influx of migrants.

Jupol, the police union, said: 'Morocco has seized an opportunity within its hybrid warfare strategy, once again using migratory pressure on Ceuta as a tool for political blackmail.'

Spanish president Pedro Sanchez added on X that Spain is 'fully committed to providing an immediate response to the situation in Ceuta.'

'This is the moment to build solutions, with responsibility and cooperation,' he said.

Vivas said facilities for unaccompanied minors were operating at 2,400 per cent of capacity.

In comments to Onda Cero, he described the situation as a national emergency and called for a 'decisive, forceful, immediate and coordinated' response under a single command structure. Ceuta, together with Melilla - another Spanish autonomous city located in North Africa - represents the European Union's only land border with Africa.

Both cities periodically experience surges in attempted crossings by migrants seeking to reach Europe.

Arrivals were currently averaging about 300 people a day, according to Vivas.

At that pace, he warned, Ceuta could face a situation comparable to the May 2021 migration crisis, when more than 8,000 people entered the enclave in just two days.

Vivas also pointed to the human cost of the crossings, saying 60 bodies had been recovered at sea in recent months, and argued that stronger migration controls would help prevent further deaths.

The interior ministry said Moroccan security forces were helping to curb arrivals from its territory.

Vivas called for changes to Spain's immigration framework, saying legal shortcomings exposed by a recent Supreme Court ruling needed to be addressed.

Earlier this month, the Supreme Court ruled that migrants intercepted at sea while attempting to reach Ceuta or Melilla cannot be summarily returned under the enclaves' special borderrejection regime.

The ruling established that migrants who arrive by sea cannot be immediately pushed back across the border without due process, unlike those who cross into Spain by land - by climbing over the border fence, for example.

Grande-Marlaska, in an interview with Spanish television channel laSexta, acknowledged authorities were facing 'an extraordinary, exceptional situation'.

He asserted that 'we are dealing with it with the means that we already have deployed there permanently'.

Spain's Civil Guard, maritime Rescue Services and even the Red Cross have been using boats to pick up swimmers before taking them to Ceuta. Hundreds of migrants are now sleeping outside a migrant reception centre that is over capacity.

Those attempting the crossing are mainly Moroccans, along with a small number of Algerians who had been living in Morocco while trying to migrate to Europe, according to activists in Morocco and Ceuta.

It was not clear what prompted so many migrants to swim to Ceuta.

Some activists, including Omar Naji, president of the Moroccan Association of Human Rights in Eastern Morocco, expressed doubt that the Supreme Court ruling was behind the surge.

Most Moroccans would have been unaware of such legal decisions, he said. The timing of the crossing, occurring after Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez met with Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune last week, reminded Naji of the border crisis of May 2021.

At the time, Morocco was accused of easing border controls and allowing migrants to cross into the enclave after Spain allowed Polisario Front leader Brahim Ghali to receive medical treatment at a Spanish hospital, triggering a diplomatic crisis between

Rabat and Madrid.

The pro-independence Polisario Front for decades has claimed to be the legitimate representative of the indigenous Sahrawi people of disputed Western Sahara.

On Wednesday, Spain's interior minister praised Moroccan authorities, saying they were cooperating and that the relationship with the kingdom was 'close and based on loyalty'.

'They are also limiting irregular departures,' he told laSexta.

It comes as four migrants died attempting to cross the Channel overnight.

Three women and a man lost their lives in separate incidents on the French side of the Channel overnight.

The tragedies unfolded shortly after Wednesday witnessed what was thought to have been the largest number of small boat crossings this year.

Unofficial estimates reported by GB News put the total at 730, beating the 710 seen on June 15.

And a small boat overturned in the early hours of Thursday causing the death of a passenger and leading to the ‘near drowning’ of a baby.

The disaster unfolded in the early hours of Thursday morning in the sea off Neufchâtel-Hardelot, south of Boulogne.

Local mayor Paulette Juilien-Peuvion described how more than 100 people, including women and children, were attempting to board a flimsy inflatable designed for around 15 passengers.

‘One man died and six were seriously hurt,’ she said during a visit to the scene later in the day.

Meanwhile, three women were found dead near the port of Dunkirk, French authorities said on Thursday. They are understood to have been on a separate boat to the man who died.

The women were brought to shore as French emergency services rushed to the scene; however, attempts to resuscitate them failed and all three were declared dead.

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