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Bangla sanglap (Issue16/22)

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Bivb hy‡×i cªfv‡e j¶ j¶ gvby‡li we`¨yr wej evo‡e

‡W¯‹ wi‡cvU©t RyjvB gvm ‡_‡K M… n¯’vwji R¡vjvwbi `vg eQ‡i 13% evo‡e, KviY Biv‡bi mv‡_ gvwK©bBmiv‡qj hy‡×i d‡j cvBKvwi LiP AvKvk‡Qvuqv nIqvq Zv c«_gev‡ii g‡Zv we‡j c«fve ‡dj‡Q|

wbqš¿K ms¯’v Ad‡Rg Rvwb‡q‡Q, GB hy‡×i Kvi‡Y GKwU cwievi hviv mvaviYZ M¨vm I we`¨yr e¨envi K‡i, Zv‡`i eQ‡i 221 cvDÛ ‡ewk w`‡Z n‡e, hvi d‡j evwl©K wej `vuov‡e 1,862 cvDÛ|

GB m‡e©v”P mxgvwU Bsj¨vÛ, ¯‹Uj¨vÛ Ges I‡qj‡mi cwieZ©bkxj U¨vwi‡di Aax‡b _vKv j¶ j¶ evwoi Dci c«fve ‡dj‡e Ges mieivnKvixiv mZK© K‡i w`‡”Q ‡h, GB msNv‡Zi Aemvb bv NU‡j kx‡Zi gvm¸wj‡Z GB `vg AviI evo‡Z cv‡i|

gvwK©b I Bmiv‡qwj nvgjvi Rev‡e Bivb hLb ¸iæZ¡c~Y© nigyR c«Yvjxi ‡bŠc_ Kvh©Kifv‡e eÜ K‡i ‡`q, ZLb ‡_‡KB R¡vjvwbi LiP AvKvkPy¤^x n‡q‡Q|

mvaviYZ we‡k¦i ‡Zj I M¨v‡mi GKcÂgvsk GB Rjc_ w`‡q c«evwnZ nq|

we`¨yr I M¨vm DfqB e¨enviKvix GKwU mvaviY cwiev‡ii Rb¨ GB wej e…w×i d‡j c«wZ gv‡m 18 cvDÛ LiP evo‡e, ‡hLv‡b M¨vm we‡j 24% Ges we`¨yr we‡j 5% e…w× ‡`Lv hv‡e| ¯’vqx PvR©

c«vq AcwiewZ©Z _vK‡e|

Bsj¨vÛ, I‡qjm Ges ¯‹Uj¨v‡Ûi 33 wgwjqb cwievi GB R¡vjvwb m‡e©v”P g~‡j¨i AvIZvfy³| DËi Avqvij¨v‡Û wbqgKvbyb Ges wej wfbœ|

GB m‡e©v”P g~j¨ cwieZ©bkxj U¨vwi‡di gva¨‡g M¨vm Ges we`¨y‡Zi c«wZwU

BDwb‡Ui Rb¨ M«vnK‡`i KvQ ‡_‡K m‡e©v”P KZ UvKv ‡bIqv hv‡e Zv wba©viY K‡i ‡`q| c«vq 40% wej c«`vbKvixi wbw`©ó U¨vwid i‡q‡Q Ges Zviv Gi Øviv c«fvweZ nb bv, KviY Zv‡`i wbw`©ó ‡gqv` ‡kl bv nIqv ch©šÍ

`vg AcwiewZ©Z _vK‡e|

Ad‡Mg GB m‡e©v”P g~j¨wU e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Q, ‡hLv‡b GKwU ÒmvaviY cwiev‡iiÓ evwl©K wej MYbv Kiv n‡q‡Q, hviv eQ‡i 11,500 kWh M¨vm Ges 2,700 kWh we`¨yr e¨envi K‡i Ges M¨vm I we`¨y‡Zi Rb¨ GKwUgvÎ wej mivmwi ‡Wwe‡Ui gva¨‡g cwi‡kva K‡i|

miKv‡ii Pv‡R© eo ai‡bi cwieZ©‡bi ci Gwc«j ‡_‡K RyjvB gv‡mi g‡a¨ N‡ivqv R¡vjvwb wej 7% K‡g hvIqvq cwievi¸‡jvi Rb¨ Li‡Pi GB e…w× Kvh©Ki n‡Z P‡j‡Q|

Bivb hy× ïiæ nIqvi wVK Av‡M GB cwieZ©‡bi ‡NvlYv ‡`Iqv n‡qwQj| Z‡e, RyjvB ‡_‡K ‡m‡Þ¤^i ch©š— GB m‡e©v”P g~j¨ hy‡×i Kvi‡Y, we‡kl K‡i nigyR c«Yvjxi Kvh©Ki e‡Üi d‡j, M¨v‡mi wek¦e¨vcx g~‡j¨i 25% e…wׇK c«wZdwjZ K‡i| mieivnKvix‡`i Øviv c«`Ë cvBKvwi g~j¨ GKwU cwiev‡ii M¨vm I we`¨yr we‡ji c«vq 40 kZvsk| wKQy R¡vjvwb mieivnKvix c~e©vfvm w`‡q‡Qb ‡h kir I kxZKv‡j R¡vjvwbi `vg AviI evo‡Z cv‡i|

Ad‡Rg-Gi c«avb wbe©vnx wUg Rvwf©m e‡j‡Qb: ÒAvgiv eyS‡Z cviwQ ‡h µgea©gvb g~j¨ wb‡q A‡b‡KB DwØMœ n‡eb|Ó

Òhw`I M«x®§Kv‡j mvaviYZ R¡vjvwbi e¨envi K‡g hvq, ZeyI cwievi¸‡jv LiP mvgvj ‡`Iqvi Rb¨ wKQy ev¯Íem¤§Z c`‡¶c wb‡Z cv‡i, hvi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q wbw`©ó U¨vwid (fixed tariffs) we‡ePbv Kiv ev Zv‡`i A_©c«`v‡bi c×wZ cwieZ©b Kiv|Ó miKvi Rvwb‡q‡Q ‡h, kxZKv‡j hLb cwievi¸‡jv ‡ewk R¡vjvwb e¨envi K‡i, ZLb wej e¨qeûj n‡j me‡P‡q ‡ewk c«‡qvRb Ggb e¨w³‡`i Rb¨ wbw`©ó mnvqZv c«`v‡bi cwiKíbv wb‡q Zviv KvR Ki‡Q|

GKwU mvaviY cwievi 2022-23 mv‡ji g~j¨e…w×i av°vi Av‡Mi Zyjbvq B‡Zvg‡a¨B eQ‡i c«vq 600 cvDÛ ‡ewk cwi‡kva Ki‡Q, hw`I me©‡kl GB e…w× Ges ‡gvU wej ‡mB msKUKvjxb

Zvccªev‡n bqR‡bi g…Z¨y, Rj-wbivcËv mZK©Zv Rvwi

‡W¯‹ wi‡cvU©t mv¤cÖwZK Zvcc«ev‡n

Rj-m¤úwK©Z NUbvq GKvwaK g…Z¨yi ci RbMY‡K mZK©Zv

Aej¤^‡bi Rb¨ AvnŸvb Rvbv‡bv n‡q‡Q|

GB g…Z¨y¸‡jvi ci, hvi ‡ewkifvMB wQj wkï, iq¨vj jvBd ‡mwfs ‡mvmvBwU (AviGjGmGm) GKwU mZK©Zv Rvwi K‡i e‡j‡Q, Ò`yf©vM¨ekZ Dò AvenvIqvi Kvi‡Y `yN©UbvRwbZ Wy‡e g…Z¨yi NUbv e…w× cvqÓ|

ms¯’vwU mZK© K‡i e‡j‡Q ‡h, evqyi ZvcgvÎv e…w× m‡Ë¡I R‡ji ZvcgvÎv AZ¨š— VvÛv _vK‡Q Ges VvÛv R‡ji av°v mvuZvi KvUv KwVb

K‡i Zyj‡Z cv‡i I Rj ‡_‡K D‡V Avmv AviI KóKi n‡Z cv‡i|

GB Dò AvenvIqvq me wgwj‡q

R‡j AšÍZ mvZRb ZiæY-ZiæYxi g…Z¨y n‡q‡Q, cvkvcvwk lv‡UvaŸ©

GKRb cyiæl Ges mˇivaŸ©

GKRb gwnjviI g…Z¨y n‡q‡Q|

e¨v¼ nwj‡W ‡mvgev‡i, cwðg

BqK©kvqv‡ii n¨vwjd¨v‡·i wjWweUvi W¨vg ‡_‡K ‡i‡Kv cyUK

bv‡g ¯’vbxqfv‡e cwiwPZ 13

eQi eqmx GK evjK‡K D×vi

Kivi ci g…Z ‡NvlYv Kiv nq; IqviDBKkqv‡ii wKsmevwi

IqvUvi cvK© ‡_‡K GK wK‡kvixi

g…Z‡`n D×vi Kiv nq; Ges `w¶Y

BqK©kvqv‡ii i`vin¨v‡gi i`vi

f¨vwj Kvw›U« cv‡Ki« GKwU n«` ‡_‡K GK wK‡kv‡ii g…Z‡`n D×vi Kiv

n‡q‡Q| cywjk Rvwb‡q‡Q, ‡mvgevi

Kb©Iqv‡ji c¨vW‡÷vi Kv‡Q

‡U«Mvj©m ‰mK‡Z wec‡` cov `yB

AvZ¥xq‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z mgy‡`«

Svuwc‡q covi ci lv‡UvaŸ© GK e¨w³ gviv hvb|

iweevi `ycyi c«vq 2:30 wgwb‡U

wj¼‡bi ‡mvqvb‡nvg ‡j‡K 15 eQi

eqmx ‡WK¬vb mq¨vi‡K g…Z Ae¯’vq cvIqv hvq, hLb Riæwi D×viKvix `j Zvi wec‡` covi Lei ‡c‡q ‡mLv‡b hvq|

eyaevi, ‡Pkvqvi cywjk wcK‡gqvi

‡j‡K mvuZvi KvUvi ci wb‡LvuR nIqv 17 eQi eqmx GK wK‡kv‡ii

‡Lvu‡R Zjvwk Pvjv‡bvi mgq GKwU g…Z‡`n Lyu‡R cvq|

iweevi, I‡qj‡mi

‡cg‡e«vKkvqv‡ii I‡q÷ A¨v‡½j ‡e ‰mKZ ‡_‡K 72 eQi eqmx GK

gwnjv‡K Rj ‡_‡K D×vi Kiv nq| eyaevi, dvb©‡ev‡ivi Kv‡Q n¨vwj ‡jK ‡_‡K mvuZvi KvU‡Z wM‡q wb‡LvuR nIqv GK wK‡kv‡ii g…Z‡`n cywjk D×vi K‡i|

g½jevi, cywjk Rvbvq ‡h Zviv wek¦vm K‡i 12 eQi eqmx GK wkïi ‡Lvu‡R Zjvwk Pvjv‡bvi mgq cvIqv g…Z‡`nwU Zvi| j¨v¼vkqv‡ii GKwU b`x‡Z mvuZvi KvUvi mgq wb‡LvuR nIqv ‡Q‡jwUB ‡mB wkï|

eyaevi Bsj¨v‡Ûi DËi I c~e©v‡j kxZj evZvm e‡q hvIqvq ‡iKW©fvOv ZvcgvÎv ‡_‡K wKQyUv ¯^w¯— wgj‡Q|

Wy‡e hvIqv c«wZ‡iv‡a KvR Kiv GKwU kxl©¯’vbxq ‡bUIqvK© mycvwik K‡i‡Q ‡h, m¤¢e n‡j jvBdMvW©mn ZË¡veav‡b _vKv ¯’v‡b mvuZvi KvU‡Z Ges VvÛv R‡ji av°vi SyuwK Kgv‡Z ax‡i ax‡i R‡j bvg‡Z|

eyaevi mKv‡j wewewm ‡e«Kdv÷-G K_v ej‡Z wM‡q, IqvUvi ‡mdwU cvU©bviwk‡ci wRg we«R R‡j wec‡` cov e¨w³‡`i Ò‡eu‡P _vKvi Rb¨ ‡f‡m _vK‡ZÓ Aby‡iva K‡ib|

ÒmyZivs, gv_v wcQ‡b ‡nwj‡q, Kvb

Wywe‡q wPr n‡q ï‡q coyb, wb‡R‡K w¯’i ivL‡Z Avcbvi nvZ I cv e¨envi Kiæb Ges Avcbvi k¦vmc«k¦vm‡K ¯^vfvweK n‡Z w`b|

ÒGes hLb Avcwb wbwðZ n‡eb ‡h Avcwb R‡ji mv‡_ Af¨šÍ n‡q

‡M‡Qb Ges Avcbvi k¦vm-c«k¦vm ¯^vfvweK, ZLb Avcwb mvnv‡h¨i

Rb¨ wPrKvi Ki‡Z cv‡ib A_ev wb‡R‡K evuPv‡Z mvuZvi KvU‡Z cv‡ib|Ó

÷vigv‡ii weª‡U‡bi Rb¨ ‡Kv‡bv cwiKíbv ‡bB: ‡eøqvi

‡W¯‹ wi‡cvU©t m¨vi Uwb ‡eøqvi g½jevi iv‡Z e‡j‡Qb ‡h, we«‡Ub‡K wVK Kivi ‡Kv‡bv cwiKíbv m¨vi wKqvi ÷vigv‡ii ‡bB| GKBm‡½ wZwb ‡jevi ‡bZvi Kvh©Kv‡ji Kg©Kv‡Ûi Ici GK bwRiwenxb

AvµgY ïiæ K‡ib|

miKv‡ii GK we¯—…Z mgv‡jvPbvq m¨vi Uwb ‡jevi c«avbgš¿x‡K Awfhy³ K‡i e‡jb, wZwb D”P Ki Ges AvgjvZvwš¿K RwUjZvi GK evgcš’x ÒAvivg`vqK ej‡qÓ wcQy n‡U‡Qb, hv A_©‰bwZK c«e…wׇK

cO&¸ K‡i w`‡q‡Q Ges GKBm‡½

µgea©gvb Kj¨vYg~jK e¨‡qi ‡evSv mvgjv‡Z e¨_© n‡q‡Q|

mv‡eK GB c«avbgš¿x ‡jevi cvwUi«

‡bZ…Z¡ msKU wb‡qI n¯Í‡¶c K‡ib

Ges mZK© K‡i e‡jb ‡h, `‡ji evg w`‡K Syu‡K covUv Òwec¾bKÓ n‡e|

5,700 k‡ãi GKwU c«e‡Ü Kiv

GB gš—e¨¸‡jv Ggb GK mg‡q

G‡m‡Q, hLb m¨vi wKqv‡ii fwel¨r

Ges WvDwbs w÷«‡U Zvi ¯’jvwfwl³

‡K n‡eb, Zv wb‡q `‡ji g‡a¨ GK

wZ³ Af¨šÍixY jovB Pj‡Q|

`‡ji evgcš’x wn‡m‡e cwiwPZ g¨vb‡P÷v‡ii ‡gqi A¨vwÛ evb©n¨vg

AvMvgx gv‡m ‡gKviwdì Dcwbe©vP‡b wRZ‡j ‡bZ…‡Z¡i Rb¨ c«wZØwb&ØZv Ki‡eb e‡j e¨vcKfv‡e aviYv Kiv n‡”Q| ga¨cš’x mv‡eK ¯^v¯’¨gš¿x I‡qm w÷«wUs e‡j‡Qb ‡h wZwb wg÷vi evb©n¨vg‡K P¨v‡jÄ Rvbv‡eb| KÆi evgcš’xivI GKRb c«v_©x ‡`Iqvi K_v we‡ePbv Ki‡Q| ÔAvgv‡`i ‡Kv‡bv mywPwšÍZ, mymsnZ cwiKíbv ‡bBÕ miKv‡i ‡jevi cvwUi« e¨_©Zvi c«m‡½

m¨vi Uwb wj‡L‡Qb: ÒmiKv‡ii c«avb mgm¨v wKqv‡ii e¨w³Z¡ bq| wKsev ÔAvgv‡`i AR©b¸‡jvÕ Zy‡j ai‡Z e¨_©ZvI bq| A_ev ‡jevi cvwUi« Ôg~j¨‡evaÕ AviI ‡Rviv‡jvfv‡e Zy‡j aivi c«‡qvRbxqZvI bq| Gi KviY n‡jv, `ªyZ cwieZ©bkxj GB we‡k¦ ‡`‡ki Rb¨ Avgv‡`i ‡Kv‡bv mywPwšÍZ, mymsnZ cwiKíbv ‡bB Ges Avgiv Ggb GK fyj ivR‰bwZK Ae¯’v‡b AvwQ ‡hLvb ‡_‡K Avgiv Ggb GKwU

cwiKíbv ‰Zwi K‡i wØZxq ‡gqv‡` Rqx n‡Z cvwi bv|Ó ÒmiKvi g~jZ ‡jevi cvwUi« wPivPwiZ Ôbig evgcš’xÕ Ae¯’vb ‡_‡K kvmb Pvjv‡”Q, hv `‡ji ¯^w¯Í`vqK cwim‡i `…Xfv‡e Ae¯’vb Ki‡Q|Ó GB gšÍe¨¸‡jv m¨vi wKqv‡ii c«kvm‡bi weiæ‡× m¨vi Uwbi c«_g c«Kvk¨ mgv‡jvPbv, hw`I Gi Av‡M wZwb ‡jevi ‡bZv‡K mivmwi AvµgY bv K‡i eis Zvui e¨w³MZ bxwZi

mgv‡jvPbv K‡iwQ‡jb| evgcš’x e¨vK‡eÂviiv 10 b¤^i WvDwbs w÷«U‡K cv‡m©vbvj BwÛ‡c‡ÛÝ ‡c‡g›U-Gi cwiKwíZ ms¯‹vi evwZj Ki‡Z eva¨ Kivi ci, mv‡eK c«avbgš¿x m¨vi wKqv‡ii Kj¨vYg~jK Kg©m~wP cwiPvjbvi wel‡q we‡klfv‡e mgv‡jvPbvg~jK wQ‡jb|

wZwb c«kœ Zy‡j‡Qb, µgea©gvb Aby`v‡bi A_©vq‡bi Rb¨ k«wgK I e¨emvi Ici evievi Ki Av‡ivc Kiv‡K WvDwbs w÷«U Kxfv‡e Ò‡hŠw³KZvÓ ‡`Lv‡Z cv‡i Ges mZK© K‡i‡Qb ‡h Kj¨vY e¨e¯’v GLb Ògvbyl‡K KvR bv Ki‡Z DrmvwnZ Ki‡QÓ|

wZwb wj‡L‡Qb, ÒGB `k‡Ki ‡k‡l, Avgiv c«wZi¶vi ‡P‡q A¶gZv I c«wZeÜx fvZvi Rb¨ ‡ewk e¨q Ki‡Z cvwi| ‡Kv‡bv weP¶Y ‡`k GUv Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|Ó m¨vi Uwb e‡j‡Qb, miKv‡ii DwPZ A¨v‡Äjv ‡iBbv‡ii k«wgK AwaKvi wej Ges GW wgwje¨v‡Ûi ‡bU wR‡iv D‡`¨vMmn Zv‡`i A‡bK c«avb bxwZ wkw_j Kiv, KviY G¸‡jv e¨emvi ¶wZ K‡i‡Q Ges c«e…wׇK evavM«¯Í K‡i‡Q|

mvgvwRK ‡hvMv‡hvM gva¨‡gi wb‡lavÁv A‡÷«wjqvi ‡P‡qI K‡Vvi

‡W¯‹ wi‡cvU©t m¨vi wKqvi ÷vigvi wkï‡`i mvgvwRK ‡hvMv‡hvM gva¨‡g c«‡ekvwaKv‡ii Ici A‡÷«jxq avu‡Pi wb‡lavÁvi ‡P‡qI K‡Vvi c`‡¶c ‡bIqvi K_v we‡ePbv Ki‡Qb|

g½jevi c«avbgš¿x GB c`‡¶‡ci Bw½Z ‡`b, hLb wZwb e‡jb ‡h wkï‡`i mvgvwRK ‡hvMv‡hvM gva¨‡gi ¶wZ ‡_‡K i¶v Kivi Rb¨ wZwb GKwU ÒhyMvšÍKvixÓ bxwZ Pvb|

WvDwbs w÷«‡U AbjvB‡b ¶wZKi welqe¯—y ‡`Lvi ci mš—vb nviv‡bv ‡kvKvnZ AwffveK‡`i m‡½ GK ‰eV‡K m¨vi wKqvi Zv‡`i Rvbvb ‡h, wb‡lavÁvi wel‡q MYïbvwb‡Z c«vß 70,000 c«wZwµqv we‡klY Kivi ci wZwb ÒK‡qK mßv‡ni

g‡a¨Ó GB cwiKíbv¸‡jv D‡b¥vPb

Kivi j¶¨ ‡i‡L‡Qb|

Rvbv ‡M‡Q, wZbwU weKí we‡ePbvaxb

i‡q‡Q, hvi ïiæUv n‡”Q 16 eQi

eqm ch©šÍ wkï‡`i mvgvwRK

‡hvMv‡hvM gva¨‡g c«‡ekvwaKv‡ii

Ici A‡÷«jxq avu‡Pi wb‡lavÁv

Av‡iv‡ci gva¨‡g|

wØZxq weKíwU n‡jv ÒKvh©KvwiZvÓ

wbwl× Kiv, hvi Rb¨ mvgvwRK

‡hvMv‡hvM gva¨g ms¯’v¸‡jv‡K wkï‡`i Rb¨ wKQy wdPvi eK Ki‡Z

Kivi K_v we‡ePbv Ki‡Qb ÷vigvi

n‡e, ‡hgb—GÛ‡jm ¯Œj, wkï‡`i Kv‡Q welqe¯—y ‡cŠu‡Q ‡`Iqvi A¨vjMwi`g, A‡Uv‡c, jvBfw÷«wgs

Ges Òw÷«KmÓ (hv GKwU A¨v‡ci ‰`wbK e¨env‡ii Rb¨ cyi¯‹vi ‡`q)|

Z…Zxq GKwU weKí A‡÷«wjqvi

g‡W‡ji ‡P‡qI GK avc GwM‡q _vK‡e| G‡Z wb‡lavÁv Ges

ÒKvh©KvwiZviÓ Dci wewawb‡l‡ai cvkvcvwk mvgvwRK gva¨g ms¯’v¸‡jvi Dci AviI K‡Vvi

eqm-hvPvB‡qi kZ© Av‡ivc Kiv n‡e, hv‡Z wkïiv Gi bvMvj ‡_‡K ewÂZ nq|

c«gvY i‡q‡Q ‡h, 16 eQ‡ii Kg

eqmx A‡÷«wjqvi Aš—Z 60 kZvsk wkï GB wb‡lavÁv gvb‡Q bv A_ev mvgvwRK gva¨g e¨envi Pvwj‡q hvIqvi Rb¨ GwU‡K Gwo‡q hvIqvi Dcvq Lyu‡R ‡ei K‡i‡Q| Kg©KZ©v‡`i g‡Z, Gi c«avb KviY n‡jv K‡Vvi eqm hvPvB‡qi Afve Ges wkï‡`i Awbqwš¿Z mvBU¸‡jvi

w`‡K Syu‡K cov| mgKvgx weev‡ni ci civgk© c«wµqvq me‡P‡q eo mvov Rvbv ‡M‡Q, wZbwU weK‡íi g‡a¨ ‡KvbwU M«nY Kiv n‡e ‡m wel‡q ‡Kv‡bv P~ovšÍ wm×všÍ ‡bIqv nqwb| m~θ‡jv Rvwb‡q‡Q, civgk© c«wµqvwU Z¡ivwš^Z Kiv hv‡e bv, KviY G‡Z miKvi c«hyw³ ms¯’v¸‡jvi AvBwb c`‡¶‡ci m¤§yLxb n‡Z cv‡i| 2012 mv‡j mgKvgx weev‡ni ci GwUB ‡Kv‡bv civgk© c«wµqvq

me‡P‡q eo mvov Ges G‡Z nvRvi nvRvi AwffveK AšÍf©y³ i‡q‡Qb|

m¨vi wKqvi e‡j‡Qb: ÒAvwg GUv wb‡q m¤ú~Y© wbwðZ ‡h, GwU Ggb wKQy n‡Z n‡e hv cwiw¯’wZ cv‡ë ‡`‡e| ZvB Avgiv e¨e¯’v ‡be| c«kœ ïay GUvB ‡h Avgiv Kx Kie| Ges ‡mUv Lye `ªyZB Kiv n‡e| KviY Avgiv GB eQ‡ii ïiæ‡Z ¶gZv wb‡qwQ hv‡Z Avgiv Lye, Lye `ªyZ e¨e¯’v wb‡Z cvwi|

ÒmyZivs, Av‡jvPbv ‡kl n‡e, Zvici Avgiv e¨e¯’v ‡be Ges Avgiv wm×všÍg~jK ne| Avgvi Kv‡Q GUv m¤ú~Y© ¯úó ‡h wkï‡`i myi¶vi Rb¨ Avgv‡`i e¨e¯’v wb‡Z n‡e Ges Avgiv `ªyZ e¨e¯’v wb‡Z cvwi|Ó mv‡eK ¯^v¯’¨gš¿x Ges ‡bZ…‡Z¡i m¤¢ve¨ c«wZØb&Øx I‡qm w÷«wUs g½jevi wb‡lavÁvi c«wZ Zvui mg_©b ‡NvlYv K‡i m¨vi wKqv‡ii Ici Pvc evwo‡q‡Qb Ges civgk© w`‡q‡Qb ‡h mvgvwRK gva¨g ms¯’v¸‡jvi Ici K‡Vvi wbqš¿‡Yi Rb¨ GwU Ò‡kl bq, ïiæÓ nIqv DwPZ| wZwb mvgvwRK gva¨‡gi ûgwK‡K a~gcv‡bi m‡½ Zyjbv K‡i‡Qb|

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Desk report:

Prostate cancer screening only for "a few thousand" high risk men

Only "a few thousand" men who have a dangerous genetic variant and a family history of cancer should be screened for prostate cancer with a blood test, according to the final recommendations of scientific advisers.

The UK's National Screening Committee says the harms of screening outweigh the benefits in all other groups. Testing healthy men for prostate cancer does save lives, but also leads to treatment that can leave men unable to control their bladder or have an erection.

The final decision though rests with health ministers in England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.

The prostate sits just below the bladder and has a vital role in male anatomy as it helps make part of the seminal fluid and can affect the flow of urine.

Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men and kills 12,000 people across the UK each year. Prostate screening – which is when

healthy people are checked for disease – involves a blood test called prostate specific antigen or PSA and, depending on the results, a follow up MRI scan of the prostate. A major review by the National Screening Committee said for every

Desk report:

Two teenage boys have died in separate incidents in Kent and Oxford, the latest in a series of water-related deaths during the recent heatwave.

The body of a boy was recovered from a pond in Swanscombe, Kent, and a 14-year-old boy died in the River Thames in Oxford.

Their deaths on Wednesday bring the total number of people who have died in water-related incidents during the hot weather to at least 11.

Kent Police found the boy's body after officers were called to "concerns for a swimmer" shortly before 15:00 BST, while the 14-year-old's body was recovered near Donnington Bridge, Oxford, after emergency crews were alerted at about 17:30.

Thames Valley Police said the Oxford death was "unexplained but not suspicious".

Young people have also died in water-related incidents in Lincoln, Halifax, Rotherham, Warwickshire, Cheshire, Farnborough and Lancashire, along with a man in his 60s in Cornwall and a woman in her 70s in Wales.

1,000 men screened in their 50s, it would save two lives from prostate cancer over the next 15 years.

But it would also lead to 20 men being told they have a cancer that would never need treatment.

Some prostate cancers grow so slowly you would have to

reach 120 to 150 years old before they were a threat. However, they would have to live with that psychological burden of a cancer diagnosis for the rest of their lives.

Out of those 20 men, 12 would end up having treatment they don't

Two more boys die in latest heatwave water deaths

Several of the victims have been named and tributes paid, while others have not yet been formally identified by police. Their deaths have prompted a warning by Royal Life Saving Society (RLSS) about cold water shock.

The RLSS said: "Warmer weather unfortunately sees an increase in accidental drownings."

On Tuesday, the UK recorded the hottest day in May with temperatures reaching

35.1C at Kew Gardens in London. he water-related deaths confirmed in recent days are: At Swanholme Lakes in Lincoln, Declan Sawyer, 15, was found dead after emergency crews were called to reports of him getting into difficulty at about 14:30 on Sunday Also on Sunday, a 72-yearold woman was pulled from the water at West Angle Bay beach, Pembrokeshire in

Wales

On Bank Holiday Monday, a 13-year-old boy named locally as Reco Puttock was pronounced dead after being pulled from Leadbeater Dam in Halifax, West Yorkshire; the body of a teenage girl, Lillianna Tomlinson thought to be aged 16, was recovered from Kingsbury Water Park, Warwickshire; and the body of a teenage boy was recovered from a lake in Rother Valley Country

need, but that damages the prostate – potentially damaging their sex lives and causing some incontinence, meaning they would need a pad to catch leaking urine. "Once a prostate cancer is found, we still can't reliably tell which cancers need treatment or which do not –and the treatments available for prostate cancer can cause long-lasting harm," said Prof Sir Mike Richards, who chairs the screening committee and has prostate cancer himself. The final advice says screening should not be offered to: Black men, who are at double the risk of prostate cancer

Men with a family history of cancer - as the disease is so common that it doesn't narrow down the risk

The only group where the benefits were greater than the harms is men with a BRCA2 gene variant and a family history of breast, ovarian, pancreatic, or prostate cancer.

Park in Rotherham, South Yorkshire

Also on Monday, a man in his 60s died after running into the sea to help two relatives who had got into difficulty at Tregirls Beach near Padstow, Cornwall, police said

On Tuesday, 12-year-old Junior Slater died after getting into difficulty in the River Ribble in Lancashire. His family have paid tribute to "our little blue-eyed boy"

On Wednesday, Cheshire police found a body in Pickmere Lake during the search for a 17-year-old boy who went missing after swimming at the beauty spot

On the same day, the body of a teenage boy who reportedly went missing after going swimming was recovered by police at Hawley Lake near Farnborough Neighbourhood Watch Swanscombe sent their "deepest condolences to the family, friends and those affected by the incident".

The group also thanked its volunteers who helped with traffic management as emergency services responded, and praised the "fast response" of crews at the scene.

Desk report:

A new French migrant detention centre the UK has offered to help fund is facing a legal challenge that could hamper a £660m deal to tackle illegal crossings of the English Channel.

The lawsuit could delay the opening of the centre, which the UK has only agreed to contribute money towards once the facility near Dunkirk has opened.

The Home Office said funding for the centre from a £160m pot would be withdrawn if the deal was not delivering proven results within its first year.

The legal challenge risks hindering a key part of the agreement, which

Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood said would help "restore order and control to our borders" when signing the deal in France last month.

Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer is under pressure to curb the heightened levels of people attempting to cross the Channel in small boats in recent years and this agreement with France is a significant element of his response.

Legal bid to block UK-backed French migrant detention centre

The new detention centre in northern France is under construction and the Home Office said it was expected to be operational by the end of this year.

The lawsuit, filed by a French environmental group, argues the building permit should be cancelled because the facility in the Loon-Plage area does not comply with local planning rules.

While building work can continue during the legal challenge, French legal

experts told the BBC the facility's building permit could be revoked if the lawsuit was successful.

But delay is more likely as legal challenges often slow down the process of opening migrant detention centres in France, rather than stopping them entirely.

"France has committed to building this detention centre," a UK government spokesperson said. "The UK will only pay when the work is completed."

The French government has not responded to the BBC's requests for comment.

The ongoing costs of building and running the new detention centre have not been revealed by the French government.

But a recent report by the Senate, external, the upper house of the French Parliament, said a standard 140-bed detention centre costs about €40m (£36m).

France's Ministry of the Interior was granted a permit

Man guilty of murdering student with ceremonial knife

to build a detention centre with the capacity to hold 140 people in July last year.

Flemish-Artois Coastal Environmental Defense Assembly, an environmental group known as ADELFA, challenged the decision in November last year, arguing the permit should be withdrawn because the facility violated local planning rules.

The challenge was rejected and ADELFA filed an appeal at the Administrative Court of Lille in February this year.

The group's lawyers argue the facility is located in an industrial zone where residential accommodation is not allowed under planning rules.

The appeal says the site is near industrial facilities, including a warehouse with ammonia refrigeration, which "creates significant health risks for occupants".

The lawsuit also accuses the ministry of breaching fire safety regulations and not posting its building permit in a place visible to the public, as the law requires.

Desk report:

A man who stabbed a university student to death with a ceremonial knife has been found guilty of murder.

Vickrum Digwa used a 21cm (8in) blade he said he carried as part of his Sikh faith to kill 18-year-old Henry Nowak, who was walking home from a night out in Southampton on 3 December.

Digwa, 23, told Southampton Crown Court a "wicked lie" that he had acted in self defence, claiming the teenager had used a racist insult, punched him and knocked his turban off. However, the jury rejected this defence and found him guilty of murder.

Hampshire and Isle of Wight Constabulary has referred itself to the Independent Office for Police Conduct (IOPC) over the death as officers initially handcuffed and arrested the victim as he lost consciousness.

Robert France, temporary deputy chief constable, apologised and said officers had been lied to in a 999 call by Digwa and had faced an

"extremely complex" crime scene. Digwa was also found guilty of carrying a knife in public and his mother, Kiran Kaur, 53, was found guilty of assisting an offender.

Kaur appeared visibly upset in the dock as the verdict was read out, while Digwa showed little emotion and gazed out into the courtroom.

Sobs could be heard at the back of the public gallery, while Nowak's family let out a sigh and hugged as they left the room.

Digwa will be sentenced on Monday at Southampton Crown Court, while his mother will be sentenced on 17 July.Previously, the court heard that Nowak,

a first-year student at the University of Southampton from Chafford Hundred in Essex, was walking back to his accommodation after drinking to a level that was below the drink-drive limit.

Digwa was in Belmont Road at about 23:30 GMT with the blade in a sheath around his neck.The court was told the

attack was not witnessed, but neighbours heard Nowak say he had been stabbed and was dying. He attempted to escape by climbing over a fence, leaving a trail of blood behind him.

The prosecution said he was stabbed five times, including twice in the back of his legs, once in the face and a fatal wound to the chest.

Digwa gave the knife to his mother and it was later found by police at their family home along with more than 20 other Sikh weapons. The court heard how Digwa lied to police, telling them he had been attacked but not letting officers know that Nowak had been hurt.

Police initially handcuffed the victim before discovering his fatal injury a short time later.

Temporary deputy chief constable France told the BBC: "This was an extremely complex investigation and actually the scene itself was extremely complex when officers arrived.

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An unhealthy focus on sex - Married at First Sight UK insiders on show's 'toxic' culture

Desk report:

Senior staff on Married at First Sight UK had an "unhealthy" focus on whether cast members were having sex, former workers on the show have told BBC News.

Producers would deliberately try to make contestants angry or upset for the sake of generating watchable drama, they say.

The former workers on the Channel 4 show have spoken to the BBC following a Panorama investigation into Married at First Sight UK (MAFS UK). Two former cast members say they were raped by their onscreen partners, and a third alleged a non-consensual sex act. Their on-screen partners have denied all the allegations against them.

Lawyers for CPL, the production company which makes MAFS UK, say the latest allegations are from a small minority of former workers, and the company's "commitment to welfare... is evidenced by the high consecutive return rate of crew across the MAFS series".

They also accused some of the former workers who spoke to the BBC of having "an axe to grind" against the company.

Their response was criticised by the broadcast union Bectu, which told the BBC the suggestion someone would speak out "simply

because they 'have an axe to grind' is preposterous and a disservice to the workforce".

Channel 4 says contributor welfare is "always our primary concern across all productions".

The fresh claims come after a difficult week for the show. All episodes have been

removed from Channel 4's streaming service, a major sponsor has pulled out, and the fate of the latest series - which has been filmed but not broadcast - is uncertain.

'Toxic from the top down'

The format of MAFS UK sees single people agree to "marry" total strangers, after

Resident doctors in England to strike for 16th time over pay

meeting for the first time at their mock weddings.

But according to several of the workers we spoke to, there was an emphasis on sex from the outset of filming a new series.

Most of those we spoke to have requested to remain anonymous, as they still work in the TV industry.

One, who is happy to be named - Soraya Spierscalls the culture on the show "toxic from the top down".

"On the wedding night, there's an expectation, for those of us who were working on the show, that you should get some sort of hint if the couples are going to sleep together," she tells BBC News. "Even though they've only known each other for two seconds by that point."

Another former worker, who worked on MAFS UK for several years and attended multiple filmed set-piece events, says she raised concerns that some couples might not want to share a bed on the first night. "They were alone with a stranger, and they're not really married," she says.

Desk report: Resident doctors in England are to stage a fresh round of strikes in June.

The walkout from 07:00 BST on Monday 15 June until 06:59 Friday 19 June will be the 16th in the long-running dispute over pay.

The announcement came after a meeting on Wednesday between the British Medical Association (BMA) and new Health Secretary James Murray, who replaced Wes Streeting earlier this month.

It is understood Murray made it clear he was not willing to negotiate on pay, saying the union's demands for more money were "unrealistic and unaffordable ".

Resident doctors have received pay rises worth 33% over the past four years, including a 3.5% increase this year.

It means starting salaries are now just over £40,000, with the most senior resident doctors getting £76,500 in basic pay.

However, they can earn thousands more each year for things like working at unsociable times and doing additional hours.

But the BMA argues they are still being paid a fifth less than they were in 2008 once inflation is taken into account. BMA resident doctor leader Dr Jack Fletcher said: "We had hoped that a change in leadership at the Department of Health and Social Care would lead to a change in approach.

"Sadly, we have run up against the same unwillingness to move we

encountered under Mr Streeting.

"We were prepared to give Mr Murray time to settle into his role before completing the work his predecessor left unfinished. He had a genuine opportunity to break this logjam with fresh energy and ambition.

"He has not taken it. Instead, we are hearing the same tired line - vagueness on new jobs and no further

money on the table," Dr Fletcher said.

"We cannot be asked to negotiate in good faith for weeks, only to be told there is nothing left to negotiate about on pay and no further details at this stage on jobs."

In March, ministers offered the BMA a deal which included more training jobs, faster career progression and a plan to cover out-ofpocket expenses like exam

fees.

But it was rejected, and BMA members then took part in a six-day strike in April.

Murray said: "I'm disappointed that the BMA have refused to consider further discussions about how to strengthen the deal on the table and have instead rushed once again to unnecessary and unreasonable strike action.

He added: "I was clear with the BMA that after a 33.4% pay rise for resident doctors over the last four years - the highest anywhere across the public sector - the BMA's demands for further substantial pay increases this year are unrealistic, unaffordable and unsustainable."

Matthew Hopkins, of The NHS Alliance, which represents health managers, said the strike was "rash and wholly irresponsible" and would leave patients paying the price.

"It puts at risk the hard worn progress the health service has made in recent months in bringing down waiting lists and driving up productivity."

Desk report:

An albino buffalo with an uncanny resemblance to Donald Trump was spared from being sacrificed after an intervention by the Bangladeshi government.

Weighing more than 1,500lb, the animal had been sold for a ritual slaughter for the Islamic festival of Eid alAdha, which commemorates Abraham’s willingness to sacrifice his son for God.

But after a surge in public interest on social media owing to its distinctive quiff of blond hair, authorities stepped in to prevent the sacrifice from going ahead.

Videos of the rare albino buffalo had spread on social media, causing crowds to gather at a farm near the city of Narayanganj where it was staying. One fan, arriving with five friends and relatives, said: “Truly, the features are similar between the buffalo and President Donald Trump. My nephew took a one-hour boat journey to see Donald Trump.”

Despite its fame, the buffalo was scheduled to be slaughtered, alongside about 12 million livestock, as part of the festival.

Zia Uddin Mridha, 38, the

Buffalo spared from Eid sacrifice – because it looks like Trump

farmer looking after the buffalo, had said that he would miss “Donald Trump”, but that the sacrifice was the “core spirit” of Eid al-Adha.

But Salahuddin Ahmed, Bangladesh’s home affairs minister, ordered the buffalo to be spared and moved to

the national zoo in Dhaka, the capital. The buyer of the animal was refunded.

“At the last moment, the decision was taken to spare the buffalo from sacrifice due to security concerns and the unusual level of public interest,” a government official said.

Mr Mridha said the name came from his younger brother who saw the resemblance.

He said the four-year-old animal was unusually gentle and needed careful upkeep, including frequent feeding and regular baths.

Albino buffaloes are

uncommon. The genetic absence of melanin, the pigment responsible for dark features, leads to their light skin. They require extra care because of their sensitivity to sunlight. After the success of nicknaming the animal

“Donald Trump”, staff at the cattle farm named a second albino buffalo after Benjamin Netanyahu.

Farm workers said its “combative” attitude, goldenwhite hair, and eye colour all resembled the Israeli prime minister, according to local outlets.

“Netanyahu is very naughty and has a devious intelligence,” a manager at the farm told local media.

“Even when we go to feed it, it snorts and tries to gore us.”

Eid al-Adha is the second of the two main festivals in Islam, alongside Eid alFitr, which marks the end of Ramadan.

It is traditional to sacrifice a livestock animal to commemorate the feast day, usually a camel, goat, sheep or ram.

The animals must be of a certain age and meet quality standards to be considered for sacrifice.

Tower Hamlets councillors vote for 130pc pay rise

Desk report: Councillors in one of London’s most deprived boroughs have voted to award themselves pay rises of up to 130 per cent.

Tower Hamlets council voted to increase the allowances for members by a total of more than £178,000, just weeks after the local elections.

The east London authority has been dogged by scandal in recent years and the Government has been forced to intervene to improve standards.

It is run by the Aspire Party, an independent socialist group that has fielded only Bangladeshi candidates at elections. It faced a backlash two years ago after flying Palestinian flags from council buildings and lamp posts, later being forced to remove them.

At a full council meeting last week, plans to increase the basic allowance for all councillors by 7.5 per cent

– from £11,898 to £12,792 – were approved, as well as additional pay rises for key figures in the local authority. Plagued by scandal

As part of the pay rises, first reported by The Standard, Lutfur Rahman, the executive Mayor, will receive a 13 per cent uplift in his

annual salary – from £81,579 to £92,000. Mr Rahman, who has led the council since 2022, was found guilty of electoral fraud in 2014, and banned from standing for office for five years. Maium Talukdar, the deputy mayor, will now receive £56,874, an increase of 35 per cent,

while cabinet members will see their allowances rise 63 per cent to £35,500. The lead of the licensing committee will receive a pay increase of £8,374, a rise of 130 per cent, and the chairman of the strategic development committee will be given an extra £8,381, an

increase of 70 per cent. Two new paid posts –ambassador and deputy cabinet member – will be created at a cost of £6,000 and £8,000 each, respectively. The authority said members had had no pay rise for four years and would still be paid less than in some neighbouring boroughs. Most increases were also below those recommended by an independent remuneration panel. Tower Hamlets has the highest rate of child poverty in the UK and the second highest level of income deprivation of all local authority areas in England. Scale of increase ‘quite surprising’ David Edgar, a Labour councillor, told the council meeting: “There has been no increase for four years, and so there clearly is a need to do something, but I think that the scale of the increase is really quite surprising.

BLOOD ON THE LONDON STREETS

Desk report: Families and communities in London have been left in shock after a series of stabbings during the heatwave.

While millions of people have been enjoying days of record hot weather, the capital has also been hit by a number of “horrific” incidents of violence. Police launched a murder appeal after a teenage boy was stabbed during a street fight in Hackney.

The victim was found by officers in Poplar Close after reports of machete-wielding thugs in Towpath Walk around 7.15pm on Monday.

The violence is believed to have started at a nearby house party.

The following day, a man in his 20s was stabbed to death in north-west London.

Police were called shortly before 8pm on Tuesday to a report of a heated row on Ashmore Road in Kilburn. Ambulance paramedics gave emergency treatment to the man but he was pronounced dead at the scene.

Florence Eshalomi, co-chair of the All-party Parliamentary Group of London MPs, told the Standard: “First and foremost thoughts go out to all the families and the wider community affected.

“When people are enjoying the weather, unfortunately there will be a very small minority intent on causing harm and violence.” The MP for Vauxhall and Camberwell Green added: “It is important for us to continue to work with local councils, the police and the Mayor’s office but most importantly with the community. “This has to be communities working together to promote zero tolerance of violence on London’s streets.” But shadow home secretary Chris Philp, MP for Croydon South, pointed the finger of blame at the Government and London Mayor.

"Labour and Sadiq Khan have lost control of our streets in recent days as feral youths, often armed with knives, are running amok,” he stressed. “The violence we have seen is completely unacceptable.”

Lib Peck, director of the Mayor of London's Violence Reduction Unit, said: “My thoughts and prayers are with the family and friends of all those impacted by these truly horrific incidents.

“We are committed to doing

everything possible to preventing knife crime and violence from happening in the first place.” She highlighted a 50 per cent fall in hospital admissions of young people for knife assault in the last seven years.

“But it's clear there is more to do to drive violence down in London and that must involve a concerted focus on both policing and prevention, including funding positive opportunities for young Londoners to keep them safe and supported to thrive,” she added.

The number of violent offences tends to rise during periods of high temperatures as people stay out later, possibly drink more alcohol, and behave in ways that they might not on cooler days. This trend has been evident from a number of events including most starkly the London riots of 2011. At the start of the Bank Holiday weekend of unprecedented hot weather, a 17-year-old boy was stabbed after a mass “unauthorised gathering” of teenagers in Clapham.

The teenager was rushed to hospital where his injuries were found to be non-lifethreatening.

Fighting had broken out at the alleged music event on Friday on Clapham Common.

Police officers, who responded in dozens of vehicles to the outbreak of violence, made nine arrests and dispersed a large group of people.

On the same day, five men were assaulted and stabbed in Horn Lane, Acton, west London.

Four of the men, aged 20, 22, 42 and 47, were taken to hospital.

Their injuries were not believed to be life-threatening or lifechanging. Meanwhile, a man has been charged after an A&E doctor was stabbed while on duty at Hillingdon Hospital, west London, in the early hours of Tuesday. The doctor, aged in his 50s, was treated at his own hospital for stab wounds which were not believed to be lifethreatening.

The day before, as temperatures spiralled to a record high in London hitting 34.8C, Hampstead Heath’s Parliament Hill Lido was closed following a fight at the beauty spot.

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Bangladesh seeks IMF aid: How badly has Iran war hit its economy?

Desk report: The International Monetary

After the last page

Fund (IMF) reports that Bangladesh has requested a new assistance programme as it struggles with the economic fallout of the United StatesIsrael war on Iran.

We take a look at what assistance Bangladesh has sought, the South Asian country’s history with the IMF and how the war has hit its economy.

What has Bangladesh asked for?

The IMF’s mission chief for Bangladesh, Ivo Krznar, announced on Tuesday that Bangladesh had requested a new IMF-supported programme.

“IMF staff are in discussions with the authorities on their reform agenda and policy priorities,” Krznar said in a statement.

“The IMF remains a committed partner to Bangladesh in its efforts to secure lasting macroeconomic and financial stability, strengthen resilience, and support strong, inclusive growth.”

Neither side disclosed the size or precise terms of the requested financial aid package.

However, in March, the government of Bangladesh said it was seeking $2bn in loans from various donors as it grappled with an energy crisis caused by the war on Iran.

How badly has Bangladesh been hit by the Iran war?

Energy crisis

The Iran war, which began on February 28 when the US and Israel launched strikes on Iran, has caused a worldwide energy crisis and sent fuel prices soaring. On April 8, a temporary ceasefire was reached, but a durable peace agreement remains elusive. Furthermore, the Strait of Hormuz – through which before the war one-fifth of the world’s oil and natural gas supplies were shipped, largely to Asian countries – remains under the control of Iran while the US has a naval blockade of Iranian ports in place. All this has caused major disruptions to energy supplies worldwide and caused the price of oil to rise to about $100 a barrel, compared with its pre-war price of about $66.

Bangladesh, home to 170 million people, imports 95 percent of the oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG) it needs to meet its energy needs. Demand is especially high during the summer when cooling is required. Much of these imports come from the

Middle East.

Dhaka has already taken measures to curb fuel consumption, including halting production at most fertiliser factories. On April 19, Bangladesh raised fuel prices by 10 percent to 15 percent, citing the global crude price surge. It raised the price of petrol from $0.95 per litre to $1.10 per litre. Diesel and kerosene prices also rose.

However, the economic fallout in Bangladesh from the Iran war is not limited to its energy supplies.

Garment industry

The ready-made garment industry, which accounts for more than 80 percent of Bangladesh’s export earnings, has also been hit. Bangladesh’s factories import much of their raw materials from China. The shipments are routed via the Red Sea and the Middle East, so recent shipping disruptions have pushed up import costs. Sayeed Ahmed Chowdhury, director of the fabrics manufacturer Square Denim, told the Bangladesh newspaper The Financial Express that he expected work orders to decline by about 20 to 25 percent in the next season.

After the outbreak of the war, several airlines cancelled flights in March. As a result, shipments of garments destined for Zara owner Inditex and other major clothing retailers were stuck at airports in Bangladesh and India.

Cost of raw materials

The disruptions to supply chains have impacted other industries in Bangladesh as well. Raw material prices for plastic products have also risen.

Rising crude oil prices have caused the price of resin, derived from crude oil and a key raw material for plastic, to spike. Bangladesh’s Daily Star newspaper reported that resin, which used to cost about $900 to $950 per tonne, is now selling for closer to $1,500 to $1,600.

Rising foreign debt costs

Bangladesh’s external debt has risen in recent years as the government borrowed more to fund infrastructure projects and shore up its balance of payments, leaving the country with a moderate but growing debt burden and higher foreign-currency repayment pressures, according to IMF assessments.

In December, Bangladesh’s foreign debt rose to $113.5bn, compared with $112.2bn in the previous quarter,

according to data from the London-headquartered market intelligence firm ISI. In 2024, the World Bank and IMF classified Bangladesh as being at low risk of external debt distress as its debt load represented about 22 percent of its gross national income. This is likely to change as fallout from the Iran war takes hold.

What is Bangladesh’s history with the IMF?

Bangladesh is already in the middle of a $5.7bn IMF programme that began in 2023 and was due to run for four years.

In a virtual meeting last week between Bangladesh Finance and Planning Minister Amir Khasru Mahmud Chowdhury and IMF Deputy Managing Director Nigel Clarke, both sides agreed to move quickly to put a new programme in place, the Ministry of Finance said in a statement on Monday.

Last week, the World Bank said it had approved a $350m loan to help Bangladesh manage rising fuel import costs and strengthen its energy security after severe shortages caused by the Iran war.

Is the war deepening a debt crisis more broadly?

Before the start of the Iran war, countries across Africa, Asia, Latin America, the Caribbean, the Pacific and Central Europe were already grappling with heavy external debt burdens following the COVID-19 pandemic, climate-related disasters, higher food and energy prices, and rising global interest rates.

Sri Lanka, for instance, suffered a financial collapse in 2022 after years of unsustainable borrowing and poor fiscal management. In 2023, it secured about $3bn in support from the IMF under a four-year programme and reached a debt-restructuring deal with a group of creditors that included China, India and Japan. By 2024, Sri Lanka’s external debt stood at about 59 percent of its gross national income, according to World Bank data.

In April, the IMF warned that the Iran war risks triggering an increase in debt levels worldwide. Its report estimated that global gross government debt rose to almost 94 percent of the world’s gross domestic product last year and warned it is on track to reach 100 percent by 2029, a level that has not been seen since the aftermath of World War II.