122223 - Northern California Edition

We’ve got you covered from Hollywood to Broadway...and Online!

NORTHERN CALIFORNIA

Volume 22 - No. 51 • 12 Pages

T HE F ILIPINO A MERICAN C OMMUNITY N EWSPAPER

1799 Old Bayshore Hwy, Suite 136, Burlingame, CA 94010 • Tel: (650) 689-5160 • Fax: (650) 239-9253 • www.asianjournal.com

DECEMBER 22-28, 2023

Also published in LOS ANGELES, ORANGE COUNTY/INLAND EMPIRE, SAN DIEGO, LAS VEGAS,

Marcos says ‘paradigm shift’ USA needed in diplomacy with China

DATELINE Man who assaulted Filipina in New York pleads guilty to anti-Asian hate crime FROM THE AJPRESS NEWS TEAM ACROSS AMERICA

WITH anti-semitic attacks on the rise, let’s not forget that anti-Asian hate is still in the picture. Recently, a man fresh out of his parole hit off an unpleasant encore brutally assaulting a 65-year-old Filipino woman in New York. Brandon Elliott, who pleaded guilty to antiAsian hate crime, already had a crime history. He was on parole for killing his mother. This time, a Filipino American woman in New York was left battered and bruised. According to the criminal complaint, Elliott approached the victim shouting, “F*ck you, you don’t belong here,” before the violent attack, reported by AM New York. And as if that wasn’t enough, Elliott took out a knife and threatened a Good Samaritan trying to thwart the assault. Police caught him a few days later. He pleaded guilty to assault as a hate crime and criminal possession of a  PAGE 2

by GAEA KATREENA CABICO Philstar.com

MANILA — President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. emphasized the need for a “paradigm shift” in tackling China’s increasingly aggressive behavior in

the West Philippine Sea as diplomatic efforts with summoning Chinese envoys—had been disregarded by Beijing. Beijing were heading in a “poor direction.” In an interview with Japanese media Saturday, “We have been doing this for many years now, December 16, Marcos said “traditional methods with very little progress,” Marcos was quoted as  PAGE 2 of diplomacy”—such as sending note verbales and

Filipinos upbeat on 2024 economic prospects by KRISTINA MARALIT ManilaTimes.net

California EDD language access expanded to include Tagalog LOS ANGELES – California’s Employment Development Department (EDD) is expanding language access options, which will include Tagalog starting March 2024. By that time, California residents can apply for unemployment benefits in the myEDD web portal and UI Online and manage their claims via application forms translated into Tagalog, Korean and Armenian, EDD has announced. This is in addition to the Spanish, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese and Vietnamese application forms already being offered. These seven languages represent the top languages spoken by working-age adults in California. “This significant enhancement to myEDD and UI Online is an important milestone in our multilingual expansion to better serve California’s diverse communities,” said EDD Director Nancy Farias. “This significant enhancement to myEDD and UI Online is an important milestone in our multilingual expansion to better serve California’s diverse communities,” said EDD Director Nancy Farias.  PAGE 2

TRAFFIC ‘SANTA’. Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) personnel wear Santa caps while directing the flow of traffic along Commonwealth Avenue in Quezon City on Tuesday, Dec. 19. As Christmas day nears, the MMDA is expecting an increase in the number of passengers going in and out of Metro Manila from Dec. 22 onwards. PNA photo by Joey O. Razon

MORE Filipinos are optimistic about the country’s economic prospects for 2024, the Publicus Asia’s yearend survey showed. Conducted from November 29 to December 4, the poll reflected a slight improvement in the public outlook of the country’s current state, from 43 percent to 45 percent. In terms of region, optimism in North-Central Luzon rose from 43 percent in the third quarter to 49 percent in the fourth quarter, South Luzon from 40 percent to 45 percent, and the Visayas from 41 percent to 47 percent. Optimism sharply declined in Mindanao, from 50 percent to 44 percent. The outlook on the country’s direction has recovered, surging from 61 percent in the third quarter to 66 percent in the fourth quarter. The positive views on economic prospects for the next quarter went up from 57 percent to 67 percent. This positive trend was observed across all demographics. “Household Financial Prospects for the Next Quarter also exhibit a positive trajectory, increasing  PAGE 2

Groups say human rights in PH remain under threat even after Duterte by CRISTINA ELOISA BACLIG Inquirer.net

MANILA — Marking the 75th year of the Universal Declaration on Human Rights, various groups in the Philippines claimed that the country’s human rights situation has barely improved, saying President Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. has transitioned into a “carefully crafted” persona that appeared to have a better human rights record. Last December 10, countries across the world observed International Human Rights Day and commemorated the 75th anniversary

of what the United Nations (UN) described as “one of the world’s most groundbreaking global pledges”: the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR). The UDHR was officially announced by the UN General Assembly in Paris on December 10, 1948. It was the first major step in establishing fundamental human rights intended for universal protection. With translations in over 500 languages, it holds the distinction of being the world’s Overseas Filipino worker Gelienor “Jimmy” Pacheco, a freed Hamas hostage, hugs his loved ones most translated document. The landmark document lists down the upon arrival at the Ninoy Aquino International Airport Terminal 1 in Parañaque City on Monday, Dec. 18. PNA photo by Yancy Lim  PAGE 4

Marcos on 2024 budget: Secret fund issue already settled Filipino who was held hostage by by DELON PORCALLA, ALEXIS ROMERO Philstar.com

TOKYO — As he prepares to sign the P5.768-trillion budget program on Wednesday, December 20, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. on Monday, December 18 declared as a “settled issue” the controversy over the aborted inclusion of P650-million confidential funds in the 2024 budgets of the Office of Vice President Sara Duterte and the education department which she heads. Speaking to reporters who President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. on Monday, December 18 declared as a “settled issue” the controversy over the aborted inclusion of P650-million confidential funds in the 2024 budgets covered his visit in Tokyo, of the Office of Vice President Sara Duterte and the education department which she heads. Marcos said he was “fairly Malacañang file photo comfortable” with the way the

budget has turned out, even as he acknowledged that “a little work” has to be done to make sure that the items in the spending plan would be funded. “Yes, I think we are scheduled for Wednesday (December 20),” the president said. “That was actually the initiative of the vice president,” he said when asked about the confidential fund issue that observers said had soured his relationship with Duterte and her supporters. “I’m not actually talking about  PAGE 4

Hamas finally arrives home in PH by CHARIE ABARCA Inquirer.net

MANILA — Thirty-three-yearold Jimmy Pacheco, one of the two Filipinos previously held hostage by Palestinian group Hamas, has finally arrived in the Philippines. The Department of Migrant Workers (DMW) and its attached agencies welcomed Pacheco on Monday, December 18 along with other Filipinos returning home in time for the holidays. Pacheco was released by Hamas in November after he was taken hostage on October 7. But despite his traumatic

experience, Pacheco said he’ll go back to Israel and continue his work as an Overseas Filipino Worker. “Gaya ng sinabi ko sa asawa ko, babalik po ako ng Israel dahil kahit ganun po ang nakaraan ko, [gusto kong] maibigay ‘yung gusto kong gawin sa kanila. Ganun naman po dapat ang mga magulang,” said Pacheco in press conference on Monday, December 18. (Just like what I told my wife, I will go back to Israel because I want to provide for my family. That’s how parents should be.) “Ayaw ko pong maranasan  PAGE 2

2

DECEMBER 22-28, 2023 • NORCAL ASIAN JOURNAL

http://www.asianjournal.com • (650) 689-5160

From the Front Page

Macos says ‘paradigm shift... PAGE 1 saying in a release issued by the Presidential Communications Office. “We have to do something that we have not done before. We have to come up with a new concept, a new principle, a new idea so that we move [...] the needle the other way. It’s going up, let’s move the needle back. So that paradigm shift is something that we have to formulate,” he added. Relations between the Philippines and China have deteriorated under Marcos, who has sought to strengthen ties with the United States and push back against Beijing’s aggressions in the West Philippine Sea. In contrast, his predecessor Rodrigo Duterte pursued a foreign policy shift toward China

in exchange for investment pledges. Earlier this month, the government accused the China Coast Guard of ramming and firing water cannons at Philippine supply boats. China claims almost the entire South China Sea, encompassing waters and islands close to its neighbors’ shores. It has ignored an international tribunal ruling in 2016, which stated that its claims have no legal basis. De-escalate tension Marcos also said the Philippines will continue talking to its partners not only in the Indo-Pacific region but also globally if necessary, to deescalate the tension in the vital waterway. “We do not want to go to the

point where there are incidents that might cause an actual violent conflict,” the chief executive said. “And so, we have, in my review, it’s time that the countries that feel that they have an involvement in this situation, we have to come up with a paradigm shift,” he added. Marcos was in Tokyo to attend the commemorative summit for the 50th anniversary of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)-Japan friendship and cooperation. Southeast Asian and Japanese leaders agreed to “strengthen dialogue and cooperation for the maintenance of maritime security and safety and maritime order based on the rule of law” in the face of China’s growing assertiveness. g

SEA OF DEVOTEES. Hundreds flock to the Simbang Gabi (Dawn Mass) at Imus Cathedral, Cavite on Sunday, Dec. 17. Free kakanin (native snacks or desserts) were distributed after the Mass. PNA photos by Avito C. Dalan

Filipino who was held hostage by Hamas finally... California EDD language access expanded...

PAGE 1 nila ‘yung paghihirap ko simula noong bata hanggang ngayon na naghihirap pa rin. Ayaw ko pong iparanas sa kanila kaya babalik po ako,” he added. (I don’t want them to experience the same suffering I’ve experienced since I was a child. I don’t want them to experience that, that’s why I am going back.) Pacheco said he is looking

forward to spending the holiday season with his family, noting that it will be the very first Christmas he’ll spend with them since he became an OFW. In the same press conference, DMW Officer-in-Charge Hans Cacdac said President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has directed Philippine government agencies to implement a whole of government approach and help the Pacheco

PAGE 1

“state of the country heading into the year 2024” saw a substantial increase from 59 percent to 68 percent. Negative sentiments about the country’s state heading into 2024 have declined from 41 percent to 32 percent, Publicus Asia said.

family. “Meron nang paunang assistance na naibigay, but of course, upon his return, we will mobilize further our resources in terms of pangkabuhayan,” said Cacdac. (We’ve given them initial assistance, but of course, upon his return, we will further mobilize our resources in terms of source of living.) g

“We are committed to knocking down language access barriers and improving the EDD customer experience for everyone.” Applicants can access the UI Online process in their preferred language, and they will receive real-time, in-language updates about the status of their claim, including payment notifications sent by email or text message. The new Simplified and Traditional Chinese, and Vietnamese language options The survey had 1,500 when logging into myEDD will respondents randomly drawn only be available to individuals from the market research panel of over 200,000 Filipinos maintained by the Singapore office of PureSpectrum, a U.S.based panel marketplace with a multinational presence. g

Filipinos upbeat on 2024 economic...

from 62 percent in Q3 to 70 percent in Q4. This optimistic outlook is shared across all demographic groups,” Publicus said in a statement released Monday. Overall, the positivity about the

Man who assaulted Filipina in New York... PAGE 1

weapon. As for the 65-year-old Filipina victim, the aftermath of the antiAsian assault left her a forehead contusion, fractured pelvis and other contusions all over her body. A broader issue of anti-Asian hate crimes This alarming incident is a reminder of the still rising antiAsian assaults in the community.

And it’s happening not just to average Asians. Even Asian American doctors are feeling the blows of racism as they battle against discrimination in educational institutions and hospitals, a recent study confirmed. Meanwhile, in lieu of the same issue, LA County breaks a 21-year record of hitting the highest hate crime rate, showcasing an 18

PAGE 1

percent increase in 2022. “Brandon Elliot brutally and repeatedly assaulted a 65-yearold mother in a hate-fueled attack that shook our city,” said District Attorney Bragg in a statement. His message echoes loud and clear — hate-driven assaults must stop. If you’ve been a victim or witnessed a hate crime, call 212335-3100. (Mary Villegas/Inquirer. net)

applying for unemployment benefits in UI Online. They are not yet available when applying for disability insurance or paid family leave benefits, or when accessing benefit overpayment services. Expanding UI Online access adds to the previously announced several actions EDD has taken to improve language accessibility in its programs and services, including: Requesting funds from the U.S. Department of Labor for these efforts Creating dedicated phone

lines in the seven top languages allowing customers to directly reach an agent to help with their claims Launching in July 2022 an EDD Language Access Office and hiring its inaugural Language Access Officer Increasing its website’s translated content, including vital program information, forms and publications, contact information and access to interpreters in over 200 languages at no cost Providing customers helpful how-to-videos for UI Online in different languages. (Inquirer.net)

(650) 689-5160 • http://www.asianjournal.com

NORCAL ASIAN JOURNAL • DECEMBER 22-28, 2023

3

4

DECEMBER 22-28, 2023 • NORCAL ASIAN JOURNAL

Dateline USa

http://www.asianjournal.com • (650) 689-5160

Marcos on 2024 budget: Secret fund... PAGE 1

the confidential funds and to not insist that they have such confidential funds. So I think as far as I’m concerned, it is a settled issue,” he pointed out. Speaker Martin Romualdez also said the president is set to sign the budget program on Wednesday. “The budget I think...very, very closely follows what our original NEP (National Expenditure Program) was... There is still a gap, a differential between the appropriated funds and the funds we have collected thus far. There is a certain amount that we have extra and we have to collect,” he added. Congress has realigned the combined P650-million confidential funds of the OVP and the DepEd, fueling rumors that COPS IN BIKES. Quezon City Police District bike patrollers are spotted along C. P. Garcia Avenue in Diliman, Quezon City on Monday, Dec. 18. there is a rift between Duterte The Philippine National Police has deployed 39,000 officers across the country for a safe celebration of the Christmas season. and some allies of Marcos. PNA photo by Robert Oswald P. Alfiler Duterte, who ran alongside Marcos in the Uniteam ticket during the 2022 elections, has withdrawn her request for the funds. The secret funds were instead allocated to agencies dealing with security threats in the South China Sea. While the realignment increased the funding for efforts to secure the Philippines’ maritime interests, Marcos by Amrie Cruz admitted that the Philippines’ Inquirer.net defense spending remains IT seems that the U.S. government needs to wake up as well as double their efforts in raising voter turnout for next year, especially among the Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific PAGE 1 Islander (AAPI) community. fundamental rights inherent to all A recent survey shows that the AAPI community individuals, irrespective of their are feeling pessimistic about the state of politics race, skin color, religion, gender, and democracy ahead of the presidential primaries language, political beliefs, and caucuses. nationality, social background, The survey conducted by The Associated Pressproperty status, birth, or any NORC Center for Public Affairs Research and AAPI other condition. Data showed that “68 percent of people within AAPI “The Universal Declaration communities, including 6 in 10 Democrats, believe A recent survey shows that the AAPI community are feeling pessimistic the country is heading in the wrong direction” about the state of politics and democracy ahead of the presidential shows the way to common values and “just 1 in 10 AAPI adults believe democracy primaries and caucuses. Pexels.com photo by Mikhail Nilov and approaches that can help resolve tensions and create the is functioning well”—a concerning statistic despite “another 47 percent say it is functioning somewhat with the survey revealing that only 27 percent security and stability our world are confident in the Democrats’ process and 20 craves,” said UN Secretarywell.” General António Guterres. This survey traces it back to low confidence in percent for the Republicans.’ Human rights have become The survey was composed of voters from the the people running government institutions, with only 17 percent expressing confidence in their AAPI, with 52 percent identifying as Democrats, more recognized and more state government. Federal institutions fared worse 27 percent as Republican, and one in five or guaranteed across the globe with roughly 1 in 10 or only 12 percent confident 21 percent as independent or have no party since the adoption of the for the Supreme Court, 11 percent for the executive attachment. AAPI adults under 30 were found to UDHR. It has since laid the be more skeptical of both parties, with 38 percent groundwork for a growing branch, and a mere four percent for Congress. system dedicated to protecting Other reasons include concerns over electoral of them having no trust in either. Will political parties heed these survey results human rights, which now manipulation tactics such as voter misinformation at a high 83 percent, voter suppression at 46 based on the answers of 1,113 American AAPI also emphasizes safeguarding percent, limitations on free speech at 41 percent, voters as warnings for potentially big consequences vulnerable populations, including in the next U.S. presidential election? Or will individuals with disabilities, and voter fraud at 31 percent. Both political parties’ presidential nomination Americans continue to be disenchanted and indigenous communities, and processes aren’t inspiring much confidence either, dissatisfied by the electoral process until 2024? g migrants. While human rights have advanced in the 75 years since the proclamation of the UDHR, the UN stressed that this progress does not mean the fight for rights and equality ever ends. by Selen Ozturk Ethnic Media Services “[H]uman rights violations persist in many parts of the world, THE risk of getting scammed often without consequences,” when buying a car — the highsaid Volker Türk, UN high est purchase many consumers commissioner for human rights. make short of a house — can be Human rights violations as stressful as the risk of a pile-up persist in PH commute. In a statement, the human At a Friday, December 15 briefrights alliance Karapatan said ing hosted by Ethnic Media Ser“the climate of impunity that vices and the Federal Trade Comshielded [former President] mission, FTC officials explained Rodrigo Duterte and his how the agency’s Combating Auto subalterns from being held Retail Scams (CARS) Rule, requiraccountable for the killings of ing transparency from car dealactivists and suspected drug ers, will protect buyers from auto The risk of getting scammed when buying a car — the highest purchase many consumers personalities still rears its ugly make short of a house — can be as stressful as the risk of a pile-up commute. scams. Unsplash.com photo by Erik Mclean head under Ferdinand Marcos What is CARS and who’s Jr.” affected? they’re agreeing to,” said Jamie she continued, “dealers have “Marcos Jr.’s carefully crafted Malini Mithal, associate direc- Brooks, an attorney with the FTC’s substantially increased prices for attempts to project a different tor of the FTC Division of Finan- Division of Financial Practices. these add ons, even though such image of himself as that of cial Practices said the CARS Rule, products and services largely are his bloodthirsty predecessor Why bait-and-switch? announced by the FTC last week, The CARS Rule focuses so much not constrained by supply.” A are crumbling in the face of combats two main scams that on bait-and-switch tactics because 2022 FTC lawsuit against multi- the extrajudicial killings that car buyers experience: bait-and- of how many actions the FTC has state dealer Napleton, the thir- continue under his regime,” it switch tactics, “where dealers ad- brought against it, “where dealers teenth-largest dealership group added. vertise a low price to bring you to advertise one price to get consum- in the country, found that 83% As of November this year, the lot, but after you spend hours ers in the door, but then charge or 16,848 of the dealer’s custom- Karapatan has documented up there you learn that the car is way consumers much more after ers were charged for add-ons to 87 extrajudicial killings under more expensive than what was they’ve invested time on the lot,” that they didn’t agree to; for in- Marcos Jr.’s counterinsurgency advertised,” and junk fees, which said Brooks. stance, “one consumer paid for a campaign since the start of his are charges hidden by long, comMost of this deceptive adver- $2,000 service contract that the term in July 2022 — an average plicated auto contracts. tising involves misrepresenting a dealer said was free.” of about five killings per month. CARS — taking effect July 30, car’s full price, its monthly payThis Napleton action found The group noted that the 2024 — will save car buyers fac- ment, or the dealership’s affiliation not only that buyers were being documented killings included five ing these tactics an estimated with government programs, she charged for add-ons they didn’t massacres where 27 victims were $3.4 billion and 72 million hours added. agree to, but also that these buy- brutally murdered, including a year, she explained. “The rule For example, in 2014 the FTC ers were disproportionately Black children and elderly women. especially helps honest car deal- sued Casino Auto Sales of La Pu- and Latino, added Mithal. A 2023 Karapatan also documented ers who will be able to compete ente, California for advertising an action against Wisconsin-based other civil and political rights on a level playing field; they won’t $18,000 down vehicle while bury- dealer group Rhinelander Auto violations under the current have to worry about losing busi- ing an extra $5,000 down payment Center found analogous targeting administration, including: ness to a competitor pretending in fine print specifically targeting of local Native American consum• 12 victims of enforced disapto have a lower price to lure con- Spanish consumers. In 2020, the ers. pearances sumers onto their lot, but then agency sued dealer ad agency Much of the vulnerability of • 316 victims of illegal and archarging much more once the Traffic Jam Events of Kenner, Lou- these racial and ethnic groups bitrary arrest consumer gets there.” isiana for mailers which supposed- owes to language access obstruct• 22,391 victims of bombing The CARS Rule makes this hap- ly directed consumers to a COVID ed by lengthy contracts hiding • 39,769 victims of indiscrimipen four ways, Mithal continued: stimulus relief program site, the fees; many Napleton buyers, for nate firing first, dealers can’t lie about key address of which was really a car example, found themselves with • 24,670 victims of forced information like costs, financing lot. paperwork requiring more than 12 evacuation terms, add ons and rebates; secThese tactics not only harm car signatures across over 60 pages. • 552 victims of forced surrenond, dealers must tell consumers buyers but dealers themselves Regardless, Mithal continued, der the total price of the car (e.g. the “who have to beat the bogus prices the CARS Rule “prohibits con• 1,609,496 victims of threats, full price of a 10-year contract, of dishonest competitors,” Brooks duct which is already illegal, and harassment, and intimidation — not just the first few monthly pay- explained. “When a dealership ad- if a dealer’s lying to you about the including red-tagging. ments); third, dealers can’t charge vertises low prices, people end up price of a car, they’re already vio‘Bloody’ drug war continues junk fees that don’t benefit the selecting that dealership over oth- lating the FTC, you’re within your Karapatan, as well as the consumer (e.g. a second warran- ers under false pretenses.” rights to report them.” International Coalition for Human ty with no coverage, or oil change How, then, will the CARS Rule Rights in the Philippines (ICHRP) Junk fees, add-ons add-ons incompatible with an Many of these pretenses also help stop scams that are already denounced the continuing electric car); and fourth, “Dealers involve “junk fees” for hidden add- illegal? killings related to the campaign can only charge for things if con- ons — “like extended warranties, Because it underscores the against drugs that reached their sumers know what the charge is car or asset protection, or coat- money, said Mithal, “and people peak under Duterte. for and agree to pay for it — so no ings that are supposed to protect stand up when they are on the Data from the Third World more hidden costs in contracts.” the car” — which can easily cause hook for a lot of money … It’s eas- Studies Program’s Dahas The rule also requires dealers unknowing buyers thousands of ier to get money back to you when Project, of the University of the advertising a car in a certain lan- dollars, said Sanya Shahrasbi, an scamming dealers see that they’re Philippines, revealed that as of guage, like Spanish, to clearly dis- attorney with the FTC’s Division of exposed through this rule, and November 23, 2023, there have close any added costs in that same Financial Practices. honest dealers see the law is on been 474 drug-related killings language “so buyers know what “In the past two years alone,” their side.” g under Marcos Jr.’s anti-drug

Survey: AAPI community feels pessimistic heading into the US presidential elections This high voter pessimism among AAPI could lead to big consequences in the next U.S. presidential election

incomparable with that of China, which is claiming practically the entire strategic waterway. “Even if we go up to the desired level of spending on defense of up to two percent of GDP (gross domestic product), we will still be very not comparative in terms of actual military force to the Chinese. That is obvious to everyone,” Marcos, also the commander-in-chief of the armed forces, said. “So that’s not the only side to the problem. We have to continue to ally ourselves with as many countries around the world, especially in Asia and the Indo-Pacific area (and) around the world... being able to speak with a unified voice is essential and that will only come with strong coalitions among different countries,” he added. Romualdez also told Palace reporters covering the ASEANJapan Commemorative Summit in Tokyo that the budget program is ready for signing, possibly on Wednesday. “It’s ready for signing. In fact, he could have signed it before he left (for Tokyo),” Rumualdez said, referring to the bicameral conference committee-approved General Appropriations Act of 2024 embodying the P5.768trillion national budget for next year. “I think there are still some

printings that have to be done,” the House leader said. The administration stalwart, a first cousin of Marcos, also expressed belief – when asked by reporters – that no provisions in the new budget program would be altered or vetoed. “He’s not stating any. We’re just complying with the parameters (on the budget) and we’re working closely with the Office of the President,” he said. Romualdez also confirmed that, as agreed upon by both houses of Congress, no confidential and intelligence funds had been allocated to the Office of Vice President and the DepEd. g

campaign — most of the killings, ICHRP noted, occurring during law enforcement anti-drug operations. Karapatan stressed that the numbers disprove claims that the Marcos administration’s version of the drug war is “bloodless.” “Despite Marcos Jr.’s cultivated facade, the sordid figures on rights violations prove that he is his dictator father’s son and his regime, a continuation of that of his predecessor Rodrigo Duterte,” Karapatan said. The groups noted that Duterte should be held accountable for up to 30,000 civilian deaths in his bloodthirsty anti-drug campaign and the killings of 422 activists, on top of other grave violations of human rights. “Domestic redress mechanisms have clearly failed to exact justice for the victims of Duterte’s bloody drug war, with only three convictions attained in the face of up to 30,000 drug war-related killings perpetrated by police forces and police-sanctioned vigilante death squads since Duterte’s bloody campaign began in mid-2016,” the group stressed. “The ongoing investigations into Duterte’s drug war by prosecutors of the International Criminal Court (ICC) offers a glimpse of hope to the victims and their families. In the interest of justice, ICC investigators must be allowed into the country and provided access to the victims and all pertinent records needed for their probe,” it added. A ‘killing ground’ In a statement, ICHRP said that the country “continues to be a killing ground for perceived dissidents, community organizers, indigenous people, rights advocates, and alleged drug suspects.” Karapatan reported that numerous individuals are dealing with fabricated charges, including 795 political detainees who are challenging the unfair reasons for their incarceration and the dismal conditions in holding facilities. Among these, at least seventeen are peace consultants associated with the National Democratic Front of the Philippines (NDFP). The groups also emphasized that anti-terror laws are being aggressively employed to quash opposition and hinder progress and humanitarian efforts in the country. “The wrongful designation of peace consultants and negotiators, as well as community and indigenous people’s leaders, and the baseless charges against human rights defenders, have exposed the weaponization of these laws to violate the people’s constitutional rights,” Karapatan said. ICHRP further noted that the media continue to face challenges under the Marcos administration, exacerbating existing worries about the Philippines being one of the world’s most perilous countries for journalists. “Journalist, Frenchie Mae Cumpio, remains behind bars facing trumped-up charges. Marcos Jr. has not reinstated the broadcast franchise of ABSCBN suspended by the Duterte Regime,” ICHRP said. “Journalists also continue to be killed by state actors under the Marcos Jr. government, including the recent death of Juan Jumalon (DJ Johnny Walker), whose November 5th killing was live-streamed as he was in the middle of an on-air broadcast,” it added.

Jumalon’s death marked the fourth journalist fatality since Marcos Jr. assumed the presidency in June 2022. The case raised to 199 the total number of journalists killed since the reinstatement of democracy in the Philippines in 1986. These fatalities included those in one of the most heinous cases of attacks against journalists, where 32 journalists were among the 58 individuals murdered in 2009 by the Ampatuans and their henchmen in a Maguindanao town named after the powerful family. The Philippines is listed as the eighth worst country in convicting killers of journalists, with 20 unsolved murders between September 1, 2013 and August 31, 2023, according to the annual report of global media watchdog Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ). Uphold human rights In observation of the 75th commemoration of the UDHR, ICHRP denounced the ongoing attacks and violations of the rights of the Filipino people under the Marcos Jr. administration. “In this context, we urge the international community and international institutions to stand with the victims and those who struggle for democracy and human rights in the Philippines,” ICHRP said. “We call for continued pressure through international mechanisms and international solidarity to push the Philippine government to action,” it added. The group also called for: 1. The Philippine government to rejoin the International Criminal Court (ICC) and allow it to conduct investigations in the Philippines related to the crimes against humanity cases being charged against Duterte. 2. The International Criminal Court to pursue its case against former President Duterte and his senior officials, to follow the evidence and give voice to the victims 3. The Philippine government to stop the bombings of civilian communities and production areas in the countryside and other grave violations of International Humanitarian Law 4. The Marcos administration to respect all previously signed peace agreements with the NDFP and release the 791 political prisoners who remain in detention, and to remove the terrorist designation of the NDFP and Luis Jalandoni and others as a confidence-building measure for the peace process 5. The suspension of all international aid to the Armed Forces of the Philippines, Philippine National Police, and counter-terrorism programs which would place weapons [in] the hands of those committing these grave human rights and [International Humanitarian Law (IHL)] violations 6. The Philippine government to uphold human rights and the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and its Additional Protocols of 1977 Karapatan urged the Marcos administration to “answer for its own perpetuation of Duterte’s fascist counterinsurgency and drug war policies that continue to claim the lives of hundreds of Filipinos.” “[W]e uphold the people’s right to resist in the face of repression, tyranny and wars of aggression. We stand resolutely with the Filipino people and all oppressed peoples in upholding human and people’s rights and our democratic aspirations,” Karapatan said. g

Speaker Martin Romualdez Philstar.com file photo

Groups say human rights in PH remain...

Fighting car scams with the CARS rule

(650) 689-5160 • http://www.asianjournal.com

Dateline PhiliPPines

NORCAL ASIAN JOURNAL • DECEMBER 22-28, 2023

5

Over 2M passengers to flock airports Israel-Gaza conflict seen to affect PH seafarers, economy this month amid travel surge MANILA – The Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP) is expecting 2.2 million passengers this month amid the holiday rush travel surge, assuring the public it is ready to augment assistance at the airports it operates. In a televised briefing on Tuesday, December 19 CAAP spokesperson Eric Apolonio said passengers who may be needing assistance or who have queries may reach out to the help desks at the airports. "We have many personnel who could assist. We have those on standby in case more people are needed. The area

managers were also instructed to assist the passengers," he said. Apolonio said passengers who have complaints should go to the help desks. All the 44 CAAP airports are on heightened alert, in partnership with the Philippine National Police Aviation Security Group and the Office for Transportation Security, he added. About 2.2 million passengers are expected to use the CAAP airports this December, expecting 7 to 10 percent in passenger volume year-onyear.

There were 2 million passengers at CAAP airports in December 2022. "So far, there are many local tourists. Maybe because it's more convenient and faster to travel by air. There are also promotions that make the airfare more affordable," Apolonio said. Meanwhile, to avoid hassle, Apolonio reminded the public to avoid bringing prohibited objects in their hand-carry luggage. Apolonio also urged the passengers to arrive at the airport at least three hours before their flight. (PNA)

COVID-19 cases up 50 percent – DOH by Claire Mondares ManilaTimes.net

THE Department of Health (DOH) on Monday, December 18 reported a 50 percent rise in new COVID-19 cases nationwide. Data showed that 2,725 new cases were reported on December 12-18, 50 percent higher than the 1,821 new cases recorded from December 5-11. The average number of new cases per day also increased from 260 on December 5-11 to 389 this week. Based on the DOH's COVID-19 tracker, as of December 15,

Quezon City had the highest number of confirmed cases with 278,483, followed by Cavite with 245,221, Laguna with 183,170, Manila with 165,295, and Rizal with 161,149. The department said 211 severe and critical patients were admitted to hospitals as of December 17. Of the total 1,101 intensive care unit (ICU) beds for COVID patients, 142 or 12.9 percent are occupied. More than 78 million people, or 100.44 percent of the target population, have been vaccinated against COVID-19,

while 23 million have received their booster shots. On the other hand, 7.1 million senior citizens, or 82.16 percent of the target A2 population, have already received their primary series. "Everyone is reminded not to be complacent about the threat of COVID-19. We must continue to properly follow the minimum public health standards under Alert Level 1. We also remind the public to always wear the bestfitted face mask and, if possible, stay in well-ventilated areas," the department said in a statement on Monday. g

Over 82,000 displaced in Mindanao due to ‘Kabayan’ — NDRRMC by Gaea Katreena CabiCo Philstar.com

MANILA — Over 82,000 people were displaced after cyclone Kabayan struck Mindanao, causing heavy rain and triggering flooding, the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council reported on Tuesday, December 19. Of the 82,703 individuals who fled their homes, around 67,105 sought refuge in evacuation centers in Northern Mindanao, Davao region, and CARAGA.

According to the NDRRMC, about 22,000 were pre-emptively evacuated in Central Visayas, Eastern Visayas, Northern Mindanao, Davao region, and CARAGA. The disaster agency stated that Kabayan resulted in at least one person being injured, while an individual from the Davao region was reported missing. Kabayan dissipated into a low pressure area as it crossed the rugged terrain of Mindanao after making landfall in Davao Oriental Monday morning. But state weather bureau

PAGASA said Tuesday the threat of flash floods and landslides remains in Visayas Mindanao, MIMAROPA, Bicol region, Quezon province, and Aurora due to rain brought by the LPA and the shear line. The government has so far allocated P92,676 in assistance to support affected residents. The Philippines has so far experienced fewer storms in 2023 than in any of the past 25 years. Only 11 cyclones have hit or come close to the Philippines so far this year, a significant drop from the average of 20. g

MANILA – A senator warned on Tuesday, December 19 the present state of the global maritime industry and expanding geopolitical conflict are threatening the jobs of Filipino seafarers. Senator Imee Marcos, in a news release, cited in particular the Houthi rebels constantly attacking cargo ships in the Red Sea which forced shipping companies to stop operating in the region. “Shipping giants Maersk and Hapag-Lloyd have just announced a halt to their operations in the Red Sea, with Yemen’s Houthi rebels attacking more cargo ships to avenge the deaths of Palestinian civilians in Gaza,” Marcos said. “This is happening while shipping companies are coping with higher costs, lower freight charges, and a weaker demand for container transport amid an oversupply of ships,” she added. The Bab al-Mandab Strait acts as a strategic link between the Indian Ocean and the

Mediterranean Sea via the Red Sea and the Suez Canal. Reports said about 10 to 12 percent of global trade passes through the area, or more than 17,000 ships each year. In commemoration of the UN International Migrant Workers Day, Marcos urged the national government to “look at disruptive world events squarely” so that its programs for Filipino migrant workers remain relevant. Marcos said Maersk is planning to cut 10,000 jobs and HapagLloyd’s revenues dropped to 58 percent in third-quarter from a year earlier. Iranian-backed Houthi rebels recently set a Hapag-Lloyd containership ablaze during a series of missile attacks, while the Maersk Gibraltar was also targeted, with a missile just missing it while it was transiting near Yemen. Marcos noted that Filipinos comprise 40 percent of Maersk’s seafarers which is around 4,000 who might lose their jobs and

would cause drop in remittances amounting to hundreds of millions annually. Filipino seafarers, who are among the highest-paid overseas Filipino workers are required to remit at least 80 percent of their salary each month, contributing PHP6.7 billion or some 20 percent of the total remittances in 2022, according to the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas. As shipping companies take initiatives toward green energy, Marcos also called for better pay prospects and not just training programs for Filipino seafarers to be deployed on methanol-enabled ships According to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, the Philippines was the top source of seafarers in the world in 2021. The Maritime Industry Authority also reported that the country deployed more than 400,000 Filipino seafarers overseas, on average, from 2016 to 2021. (PNA)

6

OPINION

FEATURES

DECEMBER 22-28, 2023 • NORCAL ASIAN JOURNAL

http://www.asianjournal.com • (650) 689-5160

Rights-based campaign vs drugs HUMAN rights are supposed to underpin the criminal justice system and national security operations in democratic Philippines. The bloody crackdown on the illegal drug trade in the previous administration, however, turned the country into a global hotspot for human rights violations. The drug killings were on top of the murders of environmental activists, legal professionals and journalists even after the restoration of democracy in 1986, along with the human rights violations in connection with counterinsurgency operations. Now the government has informed the United Nations that a Human Rights Coordinating Council will be created in the Philippines to promote an approach to drug control and counterterrorism that is steeped in human rights, accountability and the rule of law. The move is in line with initiatives under the UN Joint Program on Human Rights. The UNJP is a three-year program launched in 2021, under which the UN provides technical and capacity-building assistance to the Philippines for rights-based approaches to drug control and other matters such as reforms in the justice sector. Speaking for the government, Executive Secretary Lucas Bersamin announced the move in Geneva, Switzerland as the UN marked the 75th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights on Oct. 10. While the Philippine commitment

is laudable, its fulfillment needs careful monitoring. From the start, human rights have been enshrined in the basic law of the Philippines. Yet the country saw gross human rights violations during martial law and the Marcos dictatorship. In the six years since 2016 under Rodrigo Duterte, over 6,000 people were killed in what law enforcement agencies described as legitimate operations against the illegal drug scourge. Drug suspects who weren’t killed were packed like sardines in poorly ventilated jails, in conditions that also violated the rights of persons deprived of liberty. Police officials have said that given the nature of the illegal drug scourge, an end to drug killings cannot be guaranteed. But it’s not impossible to prevent police abuses in the conduct of the ManilaTimes.net photo anti-narcotics campaign. Bersamin told the UN that comprehensive reforms in the justice sector adjudication. Impatience with snail-paced justice Old habits die hard; after six years of being given include setting up a training institute for forensic is among the reasons why there are Filipinos who free rein under Oplan Tokhang and Double Barrel science and investigation. support extrajudicial short cuts in law enforcement. to fight the drug menace, law enforcers must be The judiciary can do its part by speeding up

Editorial

Commentary

NATIONAL ASIAN PACIFIC CENTER ON AGING MEDICARE Open Enrollment Period is ongoing. We chose several questions about this subject and want to share the information in this month’s column. We added one question to address the areas where many people are confused about the COVID-19 vaccine more clearly. Question#1: Why do I need to check my Medicare plan every year during the Open Enrollment Period and how do I check my plan? If you don’t take any action, your existing plan will be renewed for 2024. But that could come with cost and benefit changes. Your plans’ coverage may change, and your health care needs may have changed, too. This is why it's important

NAPCA shares info on Medicare open enrollment, COVID vaccination to check-up on your current plan during the period even if you're happy with your current plan. Your plan will send you a "Plan Annual Notice of Change" (ANOC) each fall. If you don't get this important document, contact your plan. The ANOC includes any changes in coverage, costs, and more that will be effective in January. Review any coverage changes including drug formulary. Think about any changes to your healthcare and/or prescription drug needs, and healthcare expenses to decide whether the plan will continue to meet your needs in the next year. Just remember to do so before Medicare Open Enrollment ends on December 7. Question#2: I signed up for a Medicare Advantage plan during my Initial Enrollment Period (IEP) this year, but I would like to change it to Original Medicare because I plan to travel to different

states throughout the next year. How can I switch from Medicare Advantage to Original Medicare? You should contact your current plan to cancel your enrollment and call MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227) during the Medicare Open Enrollment period. The change will take effect on January 1 of the following year. Original Medicare does not provide any additional benefits such as drug coverage, dental, or vision you may have with your Medicare Advantage plan. If you make this switch and you want drug coverage, be sure to sign up for a Medicare stand-alone prescription drug plan (PDP). If you do not, and you decide to sign up for Part D coverage later, you may need to wait for another year until the next Open Enrollment Period and face a penalty for late enrollment. You may also want to consider purchasing a Medi-

care supplemental insurance policy, known as Medigap, that helps to pay your cost-sharing requirements under Original Medicare. You also can switch from Medicare Advantage to Original Medicare during the Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period (January 1 to March 31). Question#3: If I make a mistake when I change my coverage during the Medicare Open Enrollment Period, what can I do to fix it? If the Medicare OEP is ongoing: you can simply pick a different plan instead (by the December 7 deadline) and the new choice will take effect on January 1. If the Medicare OEP has ended: you can use the Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period (MAOEP, Jan 1~Mar 31) to pick a different Advantage plan or switch to Original Medicare and

a Part D plan. If you’ve enrolled in a stand-alone Part D plan that doesn’t fit your needs, your options are more limited. Changes to these plans can generally only be made during the fall Medicare OEP. Question#4: I have already received COVID-19 vaccines and the last vaccination was in January 2023. Do I still need to get another COVID-19 vaccine? Like Flu virus, the virus that causes COVID-19 has changed over time. A new vaccine has been developed and was approved by the FDA on September 11, 2023. The new vaccine provides better protection against the currently prevalent COVID-19 variant and is available for administration starting from late September 2023. If your last vaccine was before September 2023, please get this new vaccine. You can get a COVID-19 vaccine and other vaccines, including a Flu vaccine, at

the same visit. Possible side effects after getting vaccinated are generally the same when given alone or with other vaccines. *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

*** National Asian Pacific Center on Aging (NAPCA) is a non-profit organization dedicated to improving the quality of life of AANHPI older adults and their families. We operate a NAPCA Senior Assistance Center for Older Adults and Caregivers and is available in 5 different languages. If you have additional questions on Medicare, Medicaid, Affordable Care Act Health Insurance Marketplace, Social Security Retirement Benefit, Supplemental Security Income, or COVID/Flu vaccination, there are 3 ways you can reach us today – Call: (English) 1-800-336-2722; Email: askNAPCA@napca.org; Mail: NAPCA Senior Assistance Center, 1511 3rd Avenue, Suite 914, Seattle, WA 98101.

Maharlika and ill-gotten wealth

Eyes Wide Open IRIS GONZALES MUCH of the public’s concerns against the much touted Maharlika Investment Fund (MIF), the country’s first ever sovereign wealth fund, has to do with billions in ill-gotten wealth supposedly stashed in secret bank accounts abroad. Opposition lawmakers raised the alarm bells early on. Maharlika may be used to bring back the illgotten wealth amassed during the administration of Ferdinand Marcos Sr., they say. Ill-gotten wealth Ah yes, ill-gotten wealth. In case people have forgotten, on July 15, 2003, the Supreme Court ruled that roughly P36 billion worth of assets of the Marcoses and their associates were considered ill-gotten wealth. This is according to the Human Rights Violations Victims’ Memorial Commission. However, it is also important to note that the Supreme Court has affirmed the Sandiganbayan’s dismissal of the complaint filed by the Republic of the Philippines for the recovery of supposed P41 billion in ill-gotten wealth of the Marcoses. It is one of many illgotten wealth cases. In any case, assuming there’s still unrecovered ill-gotten wealth in some hidden vaults abroad, would Maharlika be used to launder this back to the country? I asked Maharlika Investment Corp. (MIC) president and CEO Joel Consing, a topnotch

investment banker and multiawarded CFO, about this. Consing, who has the Herculean task of making this wealth fund succeed, said there are measures in place to make sure this does not happen. “Regarding the Fund being used to get back ‘ill-gotten wealth,’ the banks through which funds will be transmitted for investment into Maharlika would have gone through a KYC (know your customer) process, especially for materially significant amounts, on both sides of the remittance process,” he said. MIC itself will conduct further due diligence, he added. “That said, while banks conducting KYC on inward and outward remittances provide a layer of protection against money laundering, the MIC itself will implement further due diligence measures to verify the legitimacy of investment funds, particularly for substantial amounts. This additional layer of scrutiny would strengthen the presumption of regularity and build public trust in the Fund’s operations,” Consing explained. It’s reassuring to hear this. Of course the real test would be to see it actually happen. The public’s deep mistrust is understandable, given the hard lessons from Marcos Sr.’s era. After hearing Consing talk about his plans, however, I am significantly more at ease now about the Maharlika Fund and I fervently hope it succeeds. As Consing’s track record would show – he has been involved in many successful start-ups and has worked

with tycoon Enrique Razon’s sprawling global ports empire ICTSI as CFO – he is a nononsense professional executive. He specializes in mergers and acquisitions, treasury management, balance sheet management, global capital markets and strategic planning. Upon hearing about the planned Maharlika Investment Fund, Consing already knew that he wanted the job because of the huge role the wealth fund could play in nation building and equally interesting for him was the challenge. He strikes me as a man who loves challenges – the more difficult the task is, the more rewarding for him. More importantly, he said that his loyalty is to the country and to the Filipino people – no vested interest or hidden agenda. His plans for Maharlika are quite impressive and challenging for sure because it’s never been done before, but Joel said if the Marcos administration wanted someone who would simply do what’s already been done before, then he is not the man for it – an indication perhaps of how his mind works, the kind that likes to solve complex problems before they even appear. National development fund In summary, he said MIF would start as a national development fund that would invest in critical areas in the country and address different pain points, including creating much needed jobs for Filipinos. This would be done by initially investing in four areas in the country: tourism infrastructure, energy security, digital infrastructure and agro-

Lawmakers applaud President Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr. after the signing of the law the establishing the Maharlika Investment Fund (R.A. 11954) in simple rites held at Malacanang Palace October 17, 2023. Philstar.com file photo

forestry industrial urbanism. I particularly like the plan to help address the digital divide through digital infrastructure. He envisions that the state corporation will play a role in building telecom towers in rural areas that still do not have internet access or mobile phone signals. I can’t wait for this to happen so that Filipinos in rural areas will finally have access to the internet. Once the Maharlika Fund generates excess funds from several low-hanging fruits, it can invest in the fixed income and capital markets, Consing said. It all sounds exciting and reassuring to hear Joel Consing

discuss the Maharlika’s blueprint, which is of course still subject to the approval of MIC’s board of directors. But as with every good plan in this nation of 114 million, the real test will be in the execution. MIC will be facing our impossibly slow bureaucracy as it needs to deal with other government agencies. It also needs to work with local executives, some of whom are notoriously corrupt. As I said, I hope Joel succeeds in making the Philippines’ first ever sovereign wealth fund work for Filipinos. Now if and when that happens, the next thing to watch out for is what happens when the next guy

comes along after Joel’s term ends in three years. Will the safeguards Joel put in place be retained? As former central bank chief Felipe Medalla once said, “will the guys five years from now still be OK?” For the sake of this nation of 114 million, I fervently hope so. (Philstar.com) *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

*** Email: eyesgonzales@gmail.com. Follow her on Twitter @eyesgonzales. Column archives at EyesWideOpen (Iris Gonzales) on Facebook.

The views expressed by our Op-Ed contributors are solely their own and do not necessarily reflect the predilection of the editorial board and staff of Asian Journal. ADVERTISING AND ADVERTORIAL POLICIES ROGER LAGMAY ORIEL Publisher & Chairman of the Board

CORA MACABAGDAL-ORIEL President

Main Office: 1210 S. Brand Blvd Glendale, CA 91204 Tels: (818) 502-0651 • (213) 250-9797 Fax: (818) 502-0858 e-mail: info@asianjournalinc.com http://www.asianjournal.com

Northern California: 1799 Old Bayshore Hwy, Suite 136 Burlingame, CA 94010 Tel.: (650) 689-5160 • Fax: (650) 239-9253

With offices in Los Angeles, San Francisco, New York/New Jersey, Las Vegas, San Diego. Philippines

JOSEPH PERALTA Vice President & General Manager Northern California Asian Journal

MOMAR G. VISAYA Executive Editor

Asian Journal Publications, Inc. (“AJPI”) reserves the right to refuse to publish, in its sole and absolute discretion, any advertising and advertorial material submitted for publication by client. (“Client’s Material”) Submission of an advertisement or advertorial to an AJPI sales representative does not constitute a commitment by AJPI to publish a Client’s Material. AJPI has the option to correctly classify any Client’s Material and to delete objectionable words or phrases. Client represents and warrants that a Client’s Material does not and will not contain any language or material which is libelous, slanderous or defamatory or invades any rights of privacy or publicity; does not and will not violate or infringe upon, or give rise to any adverse claim with respect to any common law or other right whatsoever (including, without limitation, any copyright, trademark, service mark or contract right) of any person or entity, or violate any other applicable law; and is not the subject of any litigation or claim that might give rise to any litigation. Publication of a Client’s Material does not constitute an agreement to continue publication. Client agrees and covenants to indemnify AJPI and its officers against any and all loss, liability, damage, expenses, cost, charges, claims, actions, causes of action, recoveries, judgments, penalties, including outside attorneys’ fees (individually and collectively “Claims”) which AJPI may suffer by reason of (1) Client’s breach of any of the representations, warranties and agreements herein or (2) any Claims by any third party relating in any way to Client’s Material. AJPI will not be liable for failure to publish any Client’s Material as requested or for more than one incorrect insertion of a Client’s Material. In the event of an error, or omission in printing or publication of a Client’s Material, AJPI shall be limited to an adjustment for the space occupied by the error, with maximum liability being cancellation of the cost of the first incorrect advertisement or republication of the correct advertisement. Under no circumstances shall Asian Publications, Inc. be liable for consequential damages of any kind. ASIAN JOURNAL PUBLITIONS, INC. publishes the Los Angeles Asian Journal, published twice a week; the Orange County and Inland Empire Asian Journal, Northern lifornia Asian Journal, Las Vegas Asian Journal and the New York / New Jersey Asian Journal which are published once a week and distributed to Los Angeles, Riverside, San Bernardino, Orange Counties, Northern lifornia, Las Vegas and New York and New Jersey respectively. Articles published in this paper do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the publisher. Letters to the Editor are welcome. Letters must contain complete name and return address. The materials, however, are subject to editing and revisions. Contributions and advertising deadlines are every Mondays and Thursdays. For advertising rates and other informations, please ll the L.A. office at (213) 250-9797 or the Las Vegas Sales Office at (702) 792-6678 or send us an email at info@asianjournalinc.com

(650) 689-5160 • http://www.asianjournal.com

NORCAL ASIAN JOURNAL • DECEMBER 22-28, 2023

7

DECEMBER 22-28, 2023 • NORCAL ASIAN JOURNAL

http://www.asianjournal.com • (650) 689-5160

COMMUNITY JOURNAL

FILIPINO

8

THE ASIAN JOURNAL

MAGAZINE

I N

N O R T H E R N

C A L I F O R N I A

Friday, December 22, 2023

INSIDE >>>

LIFESTYLE • CONSUMER GUIDE • COMMUNITY • MARKETPLACE

Manila International Film Festival announces screening schedule THE inaugural Manila International Film Festival (MIFF) recently announced the screening schedule of its films, which comprise the 10 entries of the 2023 Metro Manila Film Festival (MMFF). These films representing various genres and offering entertaining fare, starring the most exciting actors in Philippine cinema and directed by ace filmmakers, will premiere at the MIFF from January 29 to February 2 in two prestigious venues in Hollywood, the TCL Chinese Theatres and the Directors Guild of America. MIFF moviegoers will be among the first to watch the 10 films after their nationwide debut in the Philippines through the MMFF from December 25 to January 7. The 49th MMFF was recently kicked off with its beloved Christmas tradition, the Parade of Stars which this year snaked its way from Navotas to Valenzuela. Thousands of people cheered and applauded the floats bearing the stars of the ten MMFF entries: Jun Robles Lana’s “Becky and Badette,” starring Eugene Domingo and Pokwang; Lemuel Lorca’s “Broken Heart’s Trip” (Christian Bables and Andoy Ranay); Nuel Naval’s “Family of Two” (Sharon Cuneta and Alden Richards); Zig Dulay’s “Firefly” (Alessandra De Rossi and Euwenn Mikaell); Pepe Diokno’s “GomBurZa” (Enchong Dee, Dante Rivero, Piolo Pascual and Cedrick Juan); King Palisoc’s “(K) Ampon” (Beauty Gonzalez and Derek Ramsay); Derick Cabrido’s “Mallari” (Piolo Pascual and Janella Salvador); Jason Paul Laxamana’s “Penduko” (Matteo Guidicelli and Kylie Verzosa); Mae Cruz-Alviar’s “Rewind” (Marian Rivera and Dingdong Dantes); and Conrado Peru, Rommel Penesa and Christopher de Leon’s “When I Met You in Tokyo” (Vilma Santos and Christopher de Leon). With that lineup of star-studded MMFF entries, the MIFF in LA promises to be a very special one as well. Each of the ten entries will be screened three times throughout the five-day film festival in Los Angeles. All screenings and events will be at the TCL Chinese Theatres unless otherwise indicated below. TCL Chinese Theatres is located on the third level of the Ovation Hollywood (formerly Hollywood & Highland), 6801 Hollywood Blvd., Hollywood, CA 90028.

On the MIFF’s closing day, the screenings will both be at the TCL Chinese Theatres and DGA, located at 7920 Sunset Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90046. Filipino film lovers or movie aficionados and fans and followers of the featured stars in the entries, mark your calendars now. MIFF announced the following schedule: Monday, January 29 – Opening day 3:00pm – 5:08pm Conrado Peru, Rommel Penesa and Christopher de Leon’s “When I Met You in Tokyo,” starring Vilma Santos and Christopher de Leon 4:30pm- 6:16pm Jun Robles Lana’s “Becky and Badette,” starring Eugene Domingo and Pokwang 5:55pm – 7:55pm Nuel Naval’s “Family of Two,” starring Sharon Cuneta and Alden Richards 7:25pm – 9:58pm Derick Cabrido’s “Mallari,” starring Piolo Pascual and Janella Salvador 7:00pm – 10:00pm Sponsored opening night – VIP reception 8:35pm – 10:45pm Mae Cruz-Alviar’s “Rewind,” starring Marian Rivera and Dingdong Dantes Tuesday, January 30 3:00pm – 4:44pm Pepe Diokno’s “GomBurZa,” starring Enchong Dee, Dante Rivero, Piolo Pascual and Cedrick Juan 4:30pm – 6:19pm Jason Paul Laxamana’s “Penduko,” starring Matteo Guidicelli and Kylie Verzosa 5:55pm – 7:55pm Zig Dulay’s “Firefly,” starring Alessandra De Rossi and Euwenn Mikaell 7:00pm – 10:00pm Sponsored VIP lounge – Industry mixer 7:25pm – 9:32pm Lemuel Lorca’s “Broken Heart’s Trip,” starring Christian Bables and Andoy Ranay 8:55pm – 10:42pm King Palisoc’s “(K)Ampon,” starring Beauty Gonzalez and Derek Ramsay Wednesday, January 31 3:00pm – 4:55pm Mae Cruz-Alviar’s “Rewind,” starring Marian Rivera and Dingdong Dantes 4:30pm – 6:16pm Nuel Naval’s “Family of Two,” starring Sharon Cuneta and Alden Richards 6:00pm – 7:55pm Lemuel Lorca’s “Broken Heart’s Trip,” starring Christian

Thousands lined up to watch the recent Parade of Stars, a beloved tradition of the Metro Manila Film Festival, whose 10 entries this year will also premiere in the inaugural Manila International Film Festival in Los Angeles from January 29 to February 2, 2024. Photos by King Rodriguez/Daily Tribune, courtesy of the Metro Manila Film Festival

Bables and Andoy Ranay 7:00pm – 10:00pm Sponsored VIP Lounge – Industry Mixer 7:25pm – 9:53pm Conrado Peru, Rommel Penesa and Christopher de Leon’s “When I Met You in Tokyo,” starring Vilma Santos and Christopher de Leon 8:55pm - 10:56pm Jun Robles Lana’s “Becky and Badette,” starring Eugene Domingo and Pokwang Thursday, February 1 3:00pm – 4:45pm Zig Dulay’s “Firefly,” starring Alessandra De Rossi and Euwenn Mikaell 4:30pm – 6:02pm King Palisoc’s “(K)Ampon,” starring Beauty Gonzalez and Derek Ramsay 5:45pm – 7:53pm Derick Cabrido’s “Mallari,” starring Piolo Pascual and Janella Salvador 7:00pm – 10:00pm Sponsored VIP champagne lounge (Industry mixer/After-party) 7:25pm – 9:29pm Pepe Diokno’s “GomBurZa,” starring Enchong Dee, Dante Rivero, Piolo Pascual and Cedrick Juan 8:50pm – 10:54pm Jason Paul Laxamana’s “Pen-

duko,” starring Matteo Guidicelli and Kylie Verzosa Friday, February 2 – Closing day 12:00pm – 1:45pm Directors Guild of America Theater 1 Zig Dulay’s “Firefly,” starring Alessandra De Rossi and Euwenn Mikaell 12:00pm – 1:49pm Directors Guild of America Theater 2 Jason Paul Laxamana’s “Penduko,” starring Matteo Guidicelli and Kylie Verzosa 12:00pm – 1:32pm Directors Guild of America Theater 3 King Palisoc’s “(K)Ampon,” starring Beauty Gonzalez and Derek Ramsay 3:00pm – 4:55pm Directors Guild of America Theater 1 Mae Cruz-Alviar’s “Rewind,” starring Marian Rivera and Dingdong Dantes 3:00pm – 5:08pm Directors Guild of America Theater 2 Derick Cabrido’s “Mallari,” starring Piolo Pascual and Janella Salvador 3:00pm – 4:40pm Directors Guild of America Theater 3 Nuel Naval’s “Family of Two,” starring Sharon Cuneta and Alden Richards 12:00pm – 2:08 pm TCL Chinese Theatres Conrado Peru, Rommel Penesa and Christopher de Leon’s

“When I Met You in Tokyo,” starring Vilma Santos and Christopher de Leon 1:00pm – 2:46pm TCL Chinese Theatres Jun Robles Lana’s “Becky and Badette,” starring Eugene Domingo and Pokwang 3:00pm – 4:47pm TCL Chinese Theatres Lemuel Lorca’s “Broken Heart’s Trip,” starring Christian Bables and Andoy Ranay 4:00pm – 5:44pm TCL Chinese Theatres Pepe Diokno’s “GomBurZa,” starring Enchong Dee, Dante Rivero, Piolo Pascual and Cedrick Juan 5:00pm – 6:00pm DGA – Closing night awards gala Red carpet arrivals 6:00pm – 10:30pm DGA Grand Lobby Closing night awards gala Watch for announcements on how to buy early bird tickets at https://manilainternationalfilmfest.com/ MIFF was launched in glittering rites at the DGA last November. Gracing the occasion were stars and officials from the U.S. and Manila. led by Enchong Dee, Kaladkaren, Romnick Sarmenta, and Eisel Serrano, filmmakers Jun Robles Lana, Perci Intalan, and JP Habac Jr., MMFF overall

chairman, Atty. Romando Artes, and Executive Director, Atty. Rochelle Ona, MIFF president Ebradu Udarbe, chairman Ortiz, and executive producer Lisa Lew. A highlight of the launch at the DGA was a screening of three films chosen from the eight entries in the inaugural summer edition of MMFF (Metro Manila Summer Film Festival – MMSFF) held last April in the Philippines. These well-received films were Chris Martinez’s “Here Comes the Groom”; JP Habac’s “Love You Long Time”; and Jun Robles Lana’s “About Us But Not About Us.” The latter went on to be submitted to the 81st Golden Globe Awards. The MIFF founders are Omen Ortiz, Ebradu Udarbe, Lisa Lew, Ruben Nepales and Janet Nepales, media relations consultants, and Celia Abaya Dy, ticketing manager. Also on the MIFF team are Leo Dela Cruz, chief financial officer; Erickson Ilog, chief operations officer; Ron Ramores, chief marketing officer; Cindy Sison, consultant; and Meriden Angeles, coordinating producer. For MIFF sponsorship inquiries, contact Erickson Ilog (eilog@ manilainternationalfilmfest.com) and Ron Ramores (rramores@manilainternationalfilmfest.com).

Catriona looks back on her Miss Universe Ryan praised for his multilingual skills journey in crowning anniversary during Asia Artist Awards 2023 hosting stint by HANNAH MALLORCA Inquirer.net

FIVE years after she was crowned as Miss Universe 2018, Catriona Gray said she has no regrets in being “vocal and stubborn in [her] vision” as it led her to winning the coveted crown. Gray looked back at her Miss Universe 2018 stint with fondness through a shoot inspired by her preliminary and final gowns on Instagram account last Sunday, Dec, 17, saying it was a time she “gave her absolute everything” despite being an “independent” candidate, meaning she was not under any of the beauty camps for management. “I’m fond of looking back on my journey and remembering how I had to conquer so many fears because in my pursuit, I went against the grain,” she wrote. “From being an independent, non-camp trained candidate and forming my own team; to utilizing visual, storytelling in every aspect from my national costume, to my ootds, to my accessories; to creating social media strategies and campaigns.” While comparing her pageant experience to an “Ibong Adarna,” Gray described her stint as a “comeback story” as it was also a time she “rubbed [some] people” off the “wrong way” due to her “vocal” nature. “Some people, I rubbed the wrong way because I wasn’t just a ‘yes’ girl. I was vocal, stubborn in my vision of what a represent-

Catriona Gray Photo from Instagram/@catriona_gray

ative could, and ought to bring to the universe stage. Mine is also a comeback story. One that was rooted in failure,” she said. “That’s why the mythical folklore of Philippine mythology in the form of Ibong Adarna resonates so deeply: a phoenix that rises from the ashes. And five years ago, in Bangkok Thailand, I earned the greatest honor of bringing pride to my country as @missuniverse 2018,” she further added. Gray is also happy that paying homage to the Mayon Volcano — in the guise of her fiery red evening gown during the finals — “resonated with so many” people, as it was meant to be a tribute to her mother’s home-

town. “But just as so much happens beneath the earth before an eruption of the volcano breaks forth, so was the unseen work, hours of dedication, love and collaborative spirit that my team poured into me, that allowed me to shine brightest on that stage, in front of the eyes of millions,” she said in a separate post. Aside from her team and loved ones, Gray also thanked God for “every opportunity and every door” she received since her reign. “The fact that I couldn’t have even fathomed living a life such as this one that has continued to exceed even my wildest expectations, is a testament that He sees the potential that you yourself, can’t even trust to see… yet,” she added. The former beauty queen also hoped that her Miss Universe stint would inspire her fans to “never give up on [their] vision,” as it helps them to “rise.” “My journey in its simplest form, has and always will be, a love letter to my country of the Philippines,” she wrote. “I hope it can serve as a reminder to never give up on YOUR vision. And that no matter what the path you’re on looks like. Know that you are never denied and only redirected.” In a separate post, she hoped that her fans would find the strength to bring their “visions [they] hold close to [their] hearts” to the “universe.”

by HANNAH MALLORCA Inquirer.net

WHAT was initially meant to be a formal event turned into an unexpected moment of laughter, as Ryan Bang caught the attention of the Korean press after hosting the Asia Artist Awards (AAA) 2023 red carpet in Bulacan. As over 50 stars showed up at the Philippine Arena lobby for the red carpet event of the 2023 AAA, Bang was a standout as he displayed his impressive grasp of Korean, Filipino, and English that caused South Korea-based press to notice him. “Ininterview ako ng Korean news. Tinanong ako kasi ba’t ang galing ko daw sa iba’t ibang lenggwahe, Tagalog, English, Korean. Alam mo kung ano sinagot ko? Sabi ko kasi dito ako nag-aral sa Pilipinas,” he recalled during the Dec. 15 episode of noontime show “It’s Showtime.” (I was interviewed by Korean news outlets. They asked me why I’m good at other languages like Tagalog and English, aside from my native Korean. You know what I answered? I said because I studied here in the Philippines.) Bang goes ‘multilingual’ on the red carpet During previous AAA red carpets, the focus was meant to be solely on the celebrity and their breathtaking visuals. But Bang stole the show with his hilarious commentary, uttered in Tagalog and Korean — which was even amusing to the stars themselves.

Ryan Bang

During the red carpet appearance of NewJeans, Bang loudly confessed that he’s a fan of the quintet which made Hyein and Hanni giggle while waving to the fans. “Please wave to the Filipino press and your Filipino fans. Ah, I’m a fan,” he said in Korean. He then followed up with “Thank you. Ang ganda (They’re beautiful). Hay sobrang saya ko (Wow, I’m so happy),” as soon as the “Ditto” hitmakers left. Bang couldn’t help but unleash his inner fanboy as Kim Seon-ho made his appearance where he said, “Sobrang gwapo, grabe (He’s so handsome, it’s crazy).” He then instructed the actor to make several heart poses in a

Photo from Instagram/@ryanbang

mixture of Korean, Filipino, and English saying: “Please look at the front. Please wave. Please do a finger heart, cheek heart, lahat ng heart na gusto mo (any kind of heart you want). Take your time. Basta ikaw (As long as it’s you), Kim Seon-ho.” Bang also made the Filipino fans laugh after complimenting K-pop boy group Stray Kids for posing right away. “Please face the Filipino fans and press on the right. Please make a finger heart,” he said in Korean and followed up with the Filipino remark, “Sana magguest kayo sa ‘Showtime’ (I hope you guest in ‘It’s Showtime’),” while referring to the Kapamilya PAGE 9

(650) 689-5160 • http://www.asianjournal.com

Features

NORCAL ASIAN JOURNAL • DECEMBER 22-28, 2023

Success story: Parents’ ultimate sacrifice pays off when the family is finally reunited, on Citizen Pinoy this Sunday ROMEO and Connie came to the U.S. in 1994 to visit, leaving behind their five children. They remained in the U.S. after friends convinced them to pursue a better life here. While it was an

agonizing decision to make, the couple knew their sacrifice was going to provide a better education for their children and a better life for their family. After 13 years, their green

9

card finally arrived, and they immediately filed a petition for their youngest, Remuel, who was only eight years old when they left him behind in 1994. Their PAGE 10

Clean California shares eco-friendly tips for greener holiday season ‘Tis the season when Americans produce 25% more waste SACRAMENTO — This holiday season, Caltrans and the Clean California Campaign, in partnership with Keep America Beautiful, are encouraging Californians to make the holidays greener by reducing their trash and waste. This is especially important this time of year as studies show Americans produce 25% more waste between Thanksgiving and New Year’s Day. “By making simple yet impactful changes, Californians can minimize waste and help keep their communities cleaner,” said Tony Taveras, director of Caltrans, which oversees Clean California. “By making greener choices this holiday season, Californians will also set a great tone to maintain a Clean California throughout the new year.” Caltrans and Keep America Beautiful’s recommended wastereduction holiday tips include: • Recyclable gift-wrapping paper: Instead of traditional wrapping paper that often ends up in landfills, opt for recyclable or reusable alternatives. This includes reusing newspaper and paper bags in place of wrapping paper for gifts. Don't forget to recycle the paper afterward – just remove the tape. Another creative idea for wrapping can be gentlyused scarves, handkerchiefs, or tea towels to wrap gifts. You can also package baked goods and other edible gifts in reusable glass bottles or tins. • Recyclable/e-holiday cards: In an age of digital connectivity, sending electronic holiday greeting cards can be an eco-conscious alternative to traditional paper cards. Making your own or using recyclable paper are other sustainable alternatives to traditional holiday cards. • Natural decorations: Buy a live, potted Christmas tree to decorate – then plant it in your backyard (if you have one!) after

FROM TWO (2) TO 14 – HOW THE ULTIMATE SACRIFICE OF A COUPLE PAID OFF AND CHANGED THE LIVES OF THEIR WHOLE FAMILY, ON AN ENCORE SUCCESS STORY ON CITIZEN PINOY THIS SUNDAY! When Dad Romeo (standing, left) and Mom Connie (standing, 2nd from right) came to the U.S. to visit in 1994, they did not know that they would not be returning to the Philippines for a very long time. Friends convinced them to stay and find work in America to support their five children, whom they left behind. It was a sacrifice that was heart-wrenching for any parent to bear, but they tried to focus on the end goal of being reunited in the U.S. When their previous lawyer said that they could not get their youngest since he had aged-out, Mommy Connie insisted they see leading U.S. Immigration Attorney Michael J. Gurfinkel, who had a similar successful case on Citizen Pinoy. Atty. Gurfinkel was able to deliver and bring the youngest three children and their families. The family of two, Romeo and Connie, has now grown to 14, and Atty. Gurfinkel is working on bringing the rest of the clan to the U.S. Watch this success story on an encore of “Citizen Pinoy” on Sunday, December 24 at 6:30 PM PT (9:30 PM ET) through select Cable/Satellite providers, right after TV Patrol Linggo. (Advertising Supplement)

Keep your money safe from gift card scammers this holiday season

the holiday. If you do cut down a tree, be sure to recycle it after the holiday. Clean California and Keep America Beautiful recommend using items like pinecones, holly, and evergreen branches, emphasizing the beauty and sustainability of such choices. You’ll save money by not splurging on decorations and be able to return everything to nature after the holidays. • Greener gatherings: When entertaining, cut down on excess waste by using real dishware and cutlery instead of disposable plates and utensils. Also, use washable cloth tablecloths and napkins instead of paper options. Make recycling easy for guests by placing recycling bins beside every trash bin, and make sure the products you provide can be reused or recycled. For more tips and tricks to make your celebrations ecofriendly, check out this free “Keep the Holidays Beautiful” e-book (https://kab.org/keep-theholidays-beautiful/) from Keep America Beautiful.

This campaign is made possible by Governor Gavin Newsom’s Clean California initiative, a sweeping, $1.2 billion, multiyear cleanup effort led by Caltrans to remove trash, create thousands of jobs, and join with communities throughout the state to reclaim, transform and beautify public spaces. Since launching Clean California in July 2021, Caltrans has helped fund about 320 different community beautification projects and removed an estimated 2 million cubic yards of litter from state highways. That is enough to fill 634 Olympic-sized swimming pools. The program has also created nearly 8,700 jobs that have helped Californians overcome barriers to employment and drawn more than 10,000 volunteers to events ranging from community cleanups to large debris collections for appliances, tires, and mattresses. For more information, visit CleanCA.com. (Advertising Supplement)

Ryan praised for his multilingual skills during... PAGE 8

noontime show. Laughter also ensued from the audience after Bang made a lighthearted comment on the school girl-esque outfits of J-pop girl group Sakurazaka46, saying in Filipino, “Parang may pasok pa sila (It’s like they have classes later).” Bang didn’t hesitate to praise the professionalism of The Boyz in an apparent reference to a Filipino Christmas carol, after asking them to make “heart poses for fans” in his native language. “Please stand facing the press. Right now, please give heart poses for your fans. The Boyz, everyone,” he said. “Thank you, ang babait ninyo (you’re all kind).” Meanwhile, Seventeen’s Seungkwan couldn’t help but pay close attention to Bang in apparent amusement, as the latter was asking the sub-unit BSS to make poses for their Filipino fans. Bang didn’t hesitate to joke around with Melai Cantiveros as he asked the latter to make “good poses” since her photos will be featured in Korean media outlets. “Tumingin ka sa harap, huwag sa akin. Mag-pose ka. Lalabas ‘yan sa Korea kaya ayusin mo ang pose mo. Bakit kay Melai, konti lang ang pinipicturan ng mga press ng Korea… please look at the left side. Thank you so much, Melai. Ngayon, tumingin ka sa likod, joke lang!” he quipped. (Look in front, not at me. Pose. It will be released in Korea so fix your poses. Why is the Korean press taking a few pictures when it comes to Melai? Please look at the left side. Thank you so much, Melai. Now, look at the back. Just joking!) Prior to the hosting stint, Bang revealed in May 2023 that he declined an offer from South Korean music label SM Entertainment, as he felt that he wouldn’t fit in the standards of his home country.

FOREVER YOUNG CLUB PRESIDENT CELEBRATES BIRTHDAY. Community organizer, Singer for All Occasions and Forever Young Club president Tess Gregorio recently celebrated her 82nd birthday at Isla Restaurant in Newark, CA. The party was made more memorable with the presence of about her closest friends, aside from her family and relatives. Top photo shows (standing from left) Vicente Lim, daughter Shirley Castro, Maryjo Montano, celebrant Tess Gregorio, Patria Crizaldo, Evelyn & Bien Bambao; (seated, from left) Ampy Lim, Grace Manawatao and Dr. Tess Benin. Middle photo shows (standing from left) Russell Sablad, Maryjo Montano, Marie Berdon, Shirley Castro; (seated, from left) Zeny Herrera, Tess Gregorio and Marilyn Dumpit. Bottom photo shows Maritess Lazzareschi, Tess Gregorio and Cleo Manuel.

WHAT’S one way to keep your money safe from scammers during the holidays? If you’re in the check-out line buying gift cards, make sure they’re for gifts. Only gifts. Not because someone tells you to buy gift cards and give them the numbers off the back of the card. Only scammers say that. Gift card scams start with a call, text, email, or social media message. It’s usually for something urgent and they want you to pay right away. Scammers might say they’re from the government or a company you know. Or, thanks to AI voice cloning, they might even sound just like the friend or family member they call pretending to be, asking you to send money to fix their emergency. No matter what they say, it’s a trick to get you to go to a store, put money on a gift card, and give them the numbers. It’s a scam. If you think you gave a gift card to a scammer, act fast. Grab your gift card and gift card receipt, then: • Report the gift card scam to the gift card company. It doesn’t matter how long ago the scam happened. Use this How To Contact Gift Card Companies list to report it. • Ask for your money back. Some companies are helping stop gift card scams. They might give your money back. It’s worth asking. Tell the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) at ReportFraud.ftc.gov. Your report makes a difference and helps protect people in your community from fraud and scams. And what about those free gift card offers? Lots

of scammers send phishing emails promising free gift cards in exchange for your personal or financial information. Save your money. Don’t click on any text or email links. So, gift card for your 17-year-old niece who’s impossible to buy for? Sure. Gift card for the person who just called with an urgent reason to go get a card and share the PIN numbers? Heck no. Learn more at ftc.gov/giftcards. (Cristina Miranda/Consumer Education Specialist, FTC)

10

DECEMBER 22-28, 2023 • NORCAL ASIAN JOURNAL

Features

http://www.asianjournal.com • (650) 689-5160

H-2B visas: Temporary non-agricultural workers to the United States

Immigration Insights LiLiana GaLLeLLi, esq. THE H-2B visa program is a crucial part of temporary work visas available for non-agricultural workers to fill seasonal positions in the United States. Unlike the H-2A visa, which was created to address agricultural labor needs, the H-2B program applies to an array of industries such as hospitality, landscaping, construction, and more. What is the H-2B Visa? The H-2B visa is designed for employers facing a temporary, seasonal, peak-load, or intermittent need for non-agricultural workers. These employers must prove that they cannot find U.S. workers to fill these positions and that hiring foreign workers won't adversely affect the wages and working conditions of American workers. Eligibility criteria Employers must adhere to strict eligibility criteria to qualify for the H-2B program. These include demonstrating a temporary need for additional workers, engaging in a proper recruitment process within the U.S., and proving that the employment period is temporary, among other requirements.

The application process and limitations The application process for H-2B visas involves multiple steps and requires coordination between employers, prospective employees, and the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Employers must file Form I-129 (Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker) on behalf of the intended employees. Successful petition approval is followed by a visa application at a U.S. embassy or consulate abroad. The visa is usually approved for not more than one year but the visa can be extended for up to three years. An employee may: • Enter the U.S. for a temporary work and enjoy all employee benefits • Have dependents (immediately family) with the H2B worker in the U.S • Travel freely in and out of the U.S. Although dependents can join the H2B worker in the United States, they may not work in the U.S. Annual cap and allocation The H-2B visa program has a statutory numerical limit, commonly referred to as the "cap," set at 66,000 visas per fiscal year. This cap is divided into two halves, covering employment start dates during the first half (October 1 - March 31) and the second half (April 1 - Sep-

tember 30) of the fiscal year. However, certain workers are exempt from this cap. Conclusion The H-2B visa program remains an essential avenue for U.S. businesses to address seasonal labor shortages.. As discussions surrounding immigration reform persist, the future of the H-2B program may see revisions aimed at balancing the needs of employers, protecting workers, and addressing broader socio-economic concerns. Atty. Gurfinkel (right) has successfully brought three children to the U.S. – Remuel (left), Karen (2nd from left), and Rina (5th from left). *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff. *** Liliana Gallelli, has been practicing law since 2004 and is a partner at the law firm Kerosky & Gallelli and has successfully served thousands of clients. Her experience includes complex immigration law, estate planning, closely-held businesses and nonprofit organizations. Mrs. Gallelli practiced transactional law at Toews Law in San Luis Obispo, CA and later joined Gallelli & Gallelli, Inc., law firm in Beverly Hills, CA. She interned at the City of Burbank City Attorney's Office and with the Brazilian international law firm, Noronha-Advogados. Since 2007, Mrs. Gallelli has been focusing her practice on complex immigration matters and post-conviction relief. She writes immigration columns for several newspapers and is a frequent guest speaker on issues of immigration. She recently has been recognized as Elite Lawyer and received an award for her outstanding work in the legal field.

Asian Journal contributor decries the chaos, social decay in US “THE sad and terrifying state of America today victimizes every citizen of the nation,” lamented Philip S. Chua, MD, FACS, a columnist of the Asian Journal, in his new book, “Where is My America?,” which was just released on Amazon. The book is an incisive, highly critical, penetrating, and honestly painful depiction of the chaos, decay, and fragmentation of society, an anthology of vital commentaries everyone, especially the young generation (our future leaders), needs to read. It is an inspiring and refreshing journal that challenges the mind and warms the heart that belongs to every home library for the whole family. “This is a great title, which will evoke different emotions…” says Kim Ridgeway of mcarusselljones- USA Today. “Where is My America?” is available on Amazon in three versions: The instantly-accessible-read eBook, paperback, and hardback. To request more information, send email to scalpelpen@gmail.com.

Success story: Parents’ ultimate sacrifice... PAGE 9 previous lawyer said that Remuel had already aged out and nothing could be done. However, Mommy Connie saw a similar case on Citizen Pinoy, and she insisted and convinced her husband, Romeo, to consult with Atty. Gurfinkel. During their consultation, Atty. Gurfinkel informed them that Remuel (left) was eligible for a visa under the Child Status Protection Act (CSPA), and Atty. Gurfinkel was able to bring their youngest to the U.S. as an immigrant in 2011. Since then, Atty. Gurfinkel also worked on Rina's (5th from At first, there were only two. Dad Romeo (left) and Mom Connie (center) arrived in the U.S. in 1994. left) employment petition, and in 2019, Rina arrived in the U.S. with her husband and their children. Atty. Gurfinkel also worked on Karen’s (2nd from left) family petition. She arrived in November 2022, together with her two children. True to his law firm’s mission of “Bringing Families Together,” Atty. Gurfinkel is committed to keeping that promise. To this day, he is working on bringing the rest of the Padlan family to the U.S. From the original two members, Connie and Romeo, the family has now grown to 14 members who now reside in the U.S., living the American Dream. Watch this success story on an encore episode of “Citizen Pinoy” on Sunday, December 24 at 6:30 PM PT (9:30 PM ET) through select Cable/Satellite providers, right after TV Patrol Linggo. Citizen Pinoy is also available on iWantTFC. Viewers may download the free app. (Advertising Supplement)

Atty. Gurfinkel (standing, 3rd from left) makes it his mission to “Bring Families Together.”

(650) 689-5160 • http://www.asianjournal.com

NORCAL ASIAN JOURNAL • DECEMBER 22-28, 2023

11

12

DECEMBER 22-28, 2023 • NORCAL ASIAN JOURNAL

http://www.asianjournal.com • (650) 689-5160