OCTOBER 17 - 23, 2026
611 North Brand Blvd., Suite 1300, Glendale, CA 91203
Volume 37 - No. 42 • 16 Pages
Tel: (818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • (213) 250-9797 • info@asianjournalinc.com
Trump to Attend ASEAN Summit in Manila in November DATELINE USA FROM THE AJPRESS NEWS TEAM ACROSS AMERICA
Justice Department sues California as election litigation widens Federal complaint seeks to withhold ballots linked to more than 20,000 flagged voters as courts weigh other voting restrictions
Malacañang confirms U.S. president’s planned visit, his first to the Philippines since 2017 by AJPress
MANILA — U.S. President Donald Trump is expected to visit the Philippines in November to attend a gathering of Southeast Asian leaders and their international partners, Malacañang confirmed Wednesday, October 14, setting up his first trip to the country since 2017. Presidential Communications Office Undersecretary and Palace Press Officer Claire Castro confirmed Trump's planned attendance at the 49th Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Summit and Related
Summits but did not provide his arrival and departure dates or other itinerary details. The Philippines, which holds the ASEAN chairmanship this year, is preparing to host the gathering in Metro Manila. President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has declared November 16 to 18 special non-working days throughout the National Capital Region to ease traffic congestion and facilitate security arrangements for visiting delegations. The Philippine National Police has said preparations are underway in coordination with government agencies, local authorities and other security partners.
Subic, San Diego Move to Formalize Port Ties
WASHINGTON — The Justice Department sued California on Thursday, October 15, seeking to prevent election officials from counting mail ballots associated with more than 20,000 registered voters whom federal authorities suspect are not U.S. citizens. The case adds to legal disputes over the Trump administration’s election policies ahead of the November 3 midterms. The complaint, filed in federal court in Los Angeles, asks that ballots linked to the flagged registrations be withheld from tabulation until citizenship can be verified. It does not establish that those identified are noncitizens or that they have voted illegally. The Justice Department says federal immi-
Maritime partnership aims to expand cargo opportunities, cruise tourism and environmentally sustainable operations by AJPress
u PAGE 4
California bullet train faces new legal challenge over station move Lawsuit disputes proposed relocation from downtown Merced as state environmental exemption filing is marked withdrawn SACRAMENTO — California’s highspeed rail project faces a lawsuit over plans to move its proposed Merced station outside downtown, placing a potential cost-cutting measure under legal scrutiny as a state environmental exemption filing for the new site is listed as withdrawn. The Community Alliance for a Sustainable Economy announced the action Wednesday, October 14. The group says its complaint, dated October 8 and brought in Sacramento County Superior Court, alleges that the California High-Speed Rail Auu PAGE 3
President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. lauds the timely completion of the US$80million UPS Clark International Air Hub in Pampanga, highlighting new jobs and investments beyond Metro Manila. Photo courtesy of PCO
SUBIC BAY FREEPORT, Philippines — The ports of Subic and San Diego are moving to strengthen their maritime relationship through a sister-port agreement aimed at developing commercial shipping opportunities, expanding cruise tourism and advancing environmentally sustainable port operations. The Subic Bay Metropolitan Authority (SBMA) has outlined plans for closer cooperation between the two Pacific ports, including technical exchanges, logistics development and potential new business opportunities connecting the Philippines and California. SBMA Chairman and Administrator Eduardo Jose L. Aliño said the proposed arrangement would provide a framework for exploring cargo routes, improving port u PAGE 2
Witness Alleges P1-B Cash Deliveries DUTERTE IMPEACHMENT TRIAL | WEEKLY REPORT in Romualdez Plunder Case Prosecutors Drop Three Former Co aide describes suitcase shipments; defense challenges affidavits and questions witness credibility by AJPress MANILA — A former security aide of ex-congressman Zaldy Co told the Sandiganbayan that more than 100 suitcases, which he believed contained approximately P1 billion in cash, were delivered to an address associated with former House Speaker Martin Romualdez.
Rodante Orbillo testified Thursday, October 15, during the third day of hearings on Romualdez’s petition for bail in a P7.44-billion plunder case arising from alleged kickbacks tied to government projects. Orbillo said the deliveries to an address on McKinley Road in Forbes Park, Makati, u PAGE 3
Peso Hits P63.23 Intraday Inflation Tops Filipinos’ Concerns Low, Rebounds at Close as Poll Shows Regional Divides Currency recovers to P62.985 after Thursday’s record finish, but inflation and import costs remain concerns
in Marcos, Duterte Ratings
Pulse Asia finds widespread dissatisfaction with government’s ing to local foreign-exchange marby AJPress ket reporting. The peso opened inflation response and divided views on MANILA — The Philippine peso Friday at ₱63.03 and strengthened weakened to a record intraday low to as much as ₱62.97 during the vice president’s impeachment allegations of ₱63.23 against the U.S. dollar on Friday, October 16, before recovering to close at ₱62.985, as uncertainty over global interest rates and rising import costs continued to weigh on the country’s economic outlook. The closing rate represented a 7.5-centavo recovery from Thursday’s record low of ₱63.06, accord-
Trump last visited the Philippines from November 12 to 14, 2017, when he attended the 31st ASEAN Summit in Manila during his first presidential term and met then-President Rodrigo Duterte. U.S.–Philippines defense and regional security Trump's planned return follows continued diplomatic engagement between Washington and Manila. Marcos met him at the White House on July 22, 2025, for discussions covering defense cooperation, trade and bilateral relations. The two leaders spoke again by telephone on July 23, 2026, discussing economic u PAGE 2
session. Thursday’s closing rate had marked the first time the peso finished beyond ₱63 to the dollar, weakening by 19 centavos from Wednesday’s ₱62.87 close. The previous record closing low was ₱62.90 on October 8, according to the Bankers Association of the u PAGE 4
by AJPress
MANILA — Inflation remained Filipinos’ most urgent national concern in September, while a Pulse Asia survey also found sharp regional differences in ratings for President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. and Vice President
Sara Duterte and divided views about allegations in Duterte’s impeachment trial. Seventy-one percent identified controlling prices among the three issues the government should immediately address, up from 57 percent in July. Eightyone percent disapproved of the u PAGE 2
Charges, Pursue P818 Million Unexplained Wealth Case
Senate court accepts withdrawal of three impeachment articles, leaving disputed financial allegations as Duterte's defense challenges the decision and prepares for November hearings. by AJPress MANILA, Philippines — The impeachment trial of Vice President Sara Duterte narrowed to one charge this week after the Senate impeachment court approved the withdrawal of three of four articles against her, leaving allegations of unexplained wealth, incomplete asset disclosures and prohibited business interests as the basis of the prosecution's case. The October 13 decision came after prosecutors concluded their presentation of witnesses, including a forensic accountant who estimated approximately P817.87 million in allegedly unexplained assets and income involving Duterte and her husband, lawyer Manases Carpio, between 2022 and 2025.
Duterte denies wrongdoing and disputes the prosecution's evidence. Her lawyers have also questioned the fairness of withdrawing allegations already discussed in public hearings without allowing the defense to address them fully before the Senate. Prosecutors withdraw three charges House lead prosecutor Rep. Gerville Luistro announced the withdrawal of Article I, involving alleged misuse of confidential government funds; Article III, concerning bribery allegations; and Article IV, involving alleged threats against President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., First Lady Liza Araneta-Marcos u PAGE 3
2
OCTOBER 17 - 23, 2026 • ASIAN JOURNAL
http://www.asianjournal.com • (818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • (213) 250-9797
From the Front Page
Trump to Attend ASEAN Summit... Inflation Tops Filipinos’ Concerns as Poll... PAGE 1 developments and regional security concerns, including the South China Sea, according to the Philippine government. The United States and the Philippines maintain a defense alliance anchored in their 1951 Mutual Defense Treaty. Their security arrangements also include the Visiting Forces Agreement and Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement, which provide frameworks for military activities and U.S. access to agreed Philippine facilities. Maritime disputes remain a source of friction between Manila and Beijing. On Friday, October 16, the Philippines protested remarks by Chinese Ambassador Jing Quan that Philippine officials characterized as a threat of force, according to The Associated Press. The Chinese Embassy disputed the Philippine government's interpretation of the ambassador's statements. The diplomatic exchange followed disagreements over China's activities in the South China Sea, where the Philippines and China have competing territorial and maritime claims. A 2016 international arbitral tribunal ruled that China's claims to historic rights within its nine-dash line had no legal basis to the extent that they exceeded maritime
entitlements permitted under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. Beijing rejects the ruling, which did not decide sovereignty over disputed land features. Regional security will be among the broader concerns confronting ASEAN governments and their dialogue partners. Southeast Asian officials are also preparing to address economic cooperation and cross-border challenges, including transboundary haze, during meetings associated with the summit. Technology investments and New Clark City The planned visit comes as Manila and Washington pursue cooperation in advanced manufacturing and strategic technologies. The Philippine government is developing proposals for a high-technology industrial hub at New Clark City in Tarlac under Pax Silica, a U.S.-led initiative focused on supply chains for artificial intelligence, semiconductors, critical minerals and related industries. On October 13, Malacañang said a framework agreement for the proposed development was being targeted for signing before the end of 2026. The Bases Conversion and Development Authority (BCDA) has submitted a proposed legal framework through official channels for a planned 1,620-hectare advanced
manufacturing park. Discussions between BCDA and its U.S. development partner are continuing, according to the Palace. The project is linked to efforts under the Luzon Economic Corridor to attract manufacturing investment and strengthen the Philippines' position in international technology supply chains. BCDA estimates that the development could attract $40 billion to $70 billion in investments and generate 130,000 to 190,000 jobs once fully developed. The figures are projections rather than secured investment commitments or jobs already created. In August, BCDA officials said initial site development was envisioned within three to five years. The proposed project has also prompted concerns about environmental protection, water resources and communities near the development site. Marcos said October 13 that the government would take account of Indigenous cultural heritage, including concerns over possible impacts on burial sites. Malacañang has not confirmed whether the framework agreement will be signed during Trump's visit. Castro said October 13 that she had not established whether Marcos had received the proposed framework submitted through official channels. n
Subic, San Diego Set to Formalize... PAGE 1 services and exchanging expertise in maritime operations. The initiative does not establish a new shipping route or commit either port to specific infrastructure investments. Building on Earlier Cooperation The planned agreement builds on an existing relationship between Subic and San Diego. In February 2025, SBMA reported that the two ports had proclaimed sister-port ties in 2018. During a visit to Subic that month, San Diego port representatives discussed potential cooperation in automation, artificial intelligence, break-bulk cargo handling, shore power, cruise terminal development and ship repair. The latest initiative seeks to give those areas of cooperation
a more structured framework, although SBMA has not detailed how the proposed agreement would differ from the earlier arrangement. Cruise Tourism and Cleaner Operations Cruise tourism is a central component of the partnership, with proposed exchanges covering passenger handling, terminal management and tourism infrastructure. San Diego expects 183 cruise voyages during its 2026–2027 season, its busiest in more than 15 years, according to the California port authority. No new cruise route between Subic and San Diego has been announced. Environmental cooperation would focus on cleaner equipment, energy efficiency and emissions reduction.
San Diego operates two all-electric mobile harbor cranes at its Tenth Avenue Marine Terminal, replacing older diesel-powered equipment. The investment supports the port's goal of transitioning its cargo-handling equipment to zero emissions by 2030. SBMA Senior Deputy Administrator for Port Operations Ronnie Yambao said the partnership would also promote exchanges among port officials and businesses involved in shipping, logistics and tourism. The initiative forms part of Subic's expanding network of international port relationships. SBMA signed a sister-port agreement with Taiwan's Port of Kaohsiung in February 2026 and has announced plans for a similar arrangement with Belgium's Port of Antwerp-Bruges in May 2027. n
PAGE 1 administration’s handling of inflation. Combating government corruption ranked second among priorities at 39 percent, followed by increasing wages at 36 percent. Inflation was the only concern cited by majorities in all four geographic areas, ranging from 60 percent in Metro Manila to 76 percent in the rest of Luzon. Seventy percent disapproved of the government’s efforts against corruption and 67 percent of its work to reduce poverty. Other urgent concerns included criminality, cited by 24 percent, poverty at 21 percent, and job creation and illegal drugs at 18 percent each. Protecting overseas Filipino workers was the only issue on which the administration received majority approval, at 52 percent. Prices and household pressures Economic data released after Pulse Asia completed its September 17–24 interviews showed annual inflation had accelerated to 7.2 percent from 6.1 percent in August, according to the Philippine Statistics Authority. Food inflation reached 6.8 percent; rice prices were up 20.3 percent year on year. Inflation among households in the bottom 30 percent income group reached 9 percent. A separate September 21–27
Social Weather Stations survey found 22.6 percent of families reported involuntary hunger in the preceding three months. Fifty-five percent described themselves as poor and 44 percent as food-poor. These are household reports and self-assessments, not official poverty-incidence figures. Responding to the findings, the Department of Social Welfare and Development said it was reviewing assistance programs; it reported that 600,000 households received monthly food credits of 3,000 pesos. Leadership ratings and impeachment In releases from the same Pulse Asia poll, Duterte received 54 percent approval and 55 percent trust, compared with 30 percent approval and 29 percent trust for Marcos. The polling firm described both officials’ national ratings as virtually unchanged from July. The regional contrast was pronounced in Mindanao, where Duterte registered 91 percent approval and 94 percent trust, against Marcos’ 10 percent approval and 8 percent trust. Marcos’ highest regional trust rating was 43 percent in the rest of Luzon. On Duterte’s impeachment proceedings, 51 percent said she should testify personally before the Senate impeachment court and 34 percent opposed it;
14 percent were undecided and 1 percent declined to answer. In Metro Manila, 66 percent favored her testifying; in Mindanao, 61 percent opposed it. The question did not ask respondents whether she was guilty or should be removed. Although 59 percent reported little or virtually no knowledge of the case, 55 percent expressed interest. Of the 71 percent aware of unexplained-wealth allegations, 29 percent considered them probably or definitely true, 30 percent untrue, and 39 percent could not judge their truthfulness. Another 3 percent said they lacked enough information to offer an opinion; totals may vary because of rounding. Pulse Asia interviewed 2,400 adults face to face, with a national margin of error of plus or minus two percentage points at the 95 percent confidence level. The interviews preceded the Senate impeachment court’s October 13 decision allowing House prosecutors to withdraw three of four impeachment articles, leaving Article II on alleged unexplained wealth, inaccurate asset disclosures and prohibited business interests. Prosecutors said narrowing the case would expedite the trial. Duterte has denied wrongdoing, and her lawyers objected that accusations aired during hearings should be open to challenge. n
TUPAD ADVANCEMENTS. President Marcos launches new TUPAD programs to boost workers’ skills and employment opportunities. Photo courtesy of PCO
(818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • (213) 250-9797 • http://www.asianjournal.com
From the Front Page
ASIAN JOURNAL • OCTOBER 17 - 23, 2026
3
California bullet train faces new legal... Witness Alleges P1-B Cash Deliveries...
PAGE 1 thority advanced the relocation without the legislative changes it requires and improperly exempted the alternative station from further environmental review. The disputed site covers approximately 130 acres near Mission Avenue and Highway 99 in unincorporated Merced County, about four miles southeast of the city's center. The authority filed a Notice of Exemption on September 4 under the California Environmental Quality Act, citing an earlier environmental impact study and measures intended to limit potential harm. The state environmental registry now marks the notice “Withdrawn Per Lead,” indicating that the agency requested its withdrawal. The publicly accessible listing does not establish when or why the notice was withdrawn, or what effect the action may have on the lawsuit. The plaintiffs contend that the southern site does not satisfy the conditions for the exemption, including requirements tied to the geographic areas previously studied for environmental impacts. Those allegations have not been decided in court. A second dispute concerns Senate Bill 198, enacted in 2022. The law defines the 171-mile Merced-to-Bakersfield segment as including a station in down-
town Merced with connections to Amtrak San Joaquins and Altamont Corridor Express trains. The plaintiffs argue that relocating the station without legislative authorization conflicts with that requirement. The state’s high-speed rail inspector general reached a related conclusion in July, finding that the proposed move was inconsistent with the statutory definition of the segment. An October 7 oversight report said lawmakers should receive clearer cost and schedule comparisons and information about local impacts before considering changes to the route. The rail authority has maintained that the southern site could reduce expensive elevated construction and lessen disruption downtown. Its 2026 business plan also identifies possible access advantages for the University of California, Merced, the regional airport and planned development near Highway 99. The inspector general calculated that changes to the Merced extension, chiefly relocating its station, reduced projected costs by approximately $757 million. The figure largely reflects a shorter railway alignment and a ground-level station, rather than construction of equivalent facilities for less money. Local officials have not offered unconditional approval.
Merced officials considered conceptual support for the alternative site earlier this year, subject to negotiations. In an August letter described by the inspector general, city and county representatives said participation in talks should not be taken as endorsement of the move or abandonment of commitments to downtown. The broader project's finances remain under pressure. The authority estimates $35.7 billion for a reduced-scope Merced-to-Bakersfield segment; the inspector general warned October 7 that financing and other expenses could add $7.3 billion to $10.3 billion to that estimate. Community organizations argue that a station outside downtown could weaken transfers between train services and shift anticipated business activity away from the city center. The authority has presented the alternative as a way to begin service at lower upfront cost. In a September 30 statement, issued before the lawsuit was announced, the authority said no final location decision had been made. It said a priced downtown-station option remains part of its procurement, allowing that site to be pursued if agreement on a relocation cannot be reached with local officials and state lawmakers. (AJPress)
Prosecutors drop three charges... PAGE 1 and former House Speaker Martin Romualdez. Luistro said prosecutors believed Article II, covering allegedly unexplained wealth and financial disclosure violations, provided sufficient grounds to seek Duterte's removal from office. The decision eliminated the need to call 32 additional witnesses. Prosecutors also cited the Senate's legislative responsibilities, including deliberations on the proposed 2027 national budget, in explaining their decision to streamline proceedings. Presiding Sen. Francis Escudero accepted the withdrawals. Articles I and IV were withdrawn with prejudice, while Article III was withdrawn without prejudice because the prosecution had not presented evidence on it. The withdrawn articles will not be decided in this trial. The ruling neither establishes the underlying allegations nor constitutes an acquittal, and it does not automatically preclude separate legal proceedings. Financial evidence under scrutiny Forensic accountant Alexander Cabrera completed his testimony on October 12, concluding the House panel's presentation of witnesses. His analysis, first presented the previous week, iden-
tified approximately P817.87 million in allegedly unexplained assets and income associated with Duterte and Carpio. The estimate drew on bank, tax and other financial records that prosecutors compared with Duterte's Statements of Assets, Liabilities and Net Worth, commonly known as SALNs. At an October 14 briefing, House prosecutor Rep. Terry Ridon said the prosecution would rely on the financial evidence under Article II. The panel also referred to a broader estimate reaching approximately P1.5 billion. The figures represent different prosecution calculations, not additional amounts to be combined. Neither has been established by the impeachment court as illegally acquired or concealed wealth. Prosecutors allege that financial holdings and business interests associated with the couple were not adequately accounted for in Duterte's disclosures. The defense may challenge the methodology, ownership assumptions and conclusions drawn from those records. Bank balances or corporate transactions alone do not establish criminal conduct or disclosure violations. Defense questions fairness of withdrawal
PAGE 1 occurred in 2023 and 2024. He said he personally participated in at least 10 trips but acknowledged that Romualdez was not present during them. The witness testified that money was counted at Co’s premises before the alleged shipments. He acknowledged, however, that he neither opened the suitcases nor saw them opened. Asked how he knew their contents, he cited the smell of newly printed banknotes. Orbillo also identified addresses on Narra Avenue in Forbes Park and Aguado Street in Manila as other alleged delivery destinations. He said he linked the Narra Avenue property to Romualdez because he had seen a man he identified as the former Speaker’s driver there. Prosecutors displayed a black plastic storage box, or durabox, that Orbillo said had been used to transport money before suitcases were used. He testified that he later obtained the box for his own belongings. Its alleged earlier use has not been independently established. During an earlier hearing, prosecutors presented a 13-second video and photographs said to show suitcases at a property linked to Romualdez. His lawyers objected to the video’s presentation, saying they had
previously received only a still image, and declined to concede its authenticity. The court allowed the video to be shown, subject to questioning of the witness. Defense questions affidavits During cross-examination, defense lawyer Rashel Ann Pomoy presented video clips in which lawyer Levito Baligod reportedly acknowledged errors in a February 2026 joint affidavit signed by 18 former Co security aides. Prosecutors objected that Orbillo could not speak for Baligod. Orbillo said Baligod had assisted in preparing the affidavits but maintained that they reflected the witnesses’ accounts. Pomoy also raised the retractions of Mark Bunagan and Dennis Loma, whom Orbillo had named in an August affidavit as companions on alleged deliveries. Orbillo said he did not know they had withdrawn their statements, although he acknowledged knowing of other former aides’ recantations. Orbillo separately alleged that he rejected an offer of money to withdraw his accusations, citing amounts from P15 million to P20 million. He also described alleged payments to other witnesses, some based on what colleagues told him. Those claims have not been independently established.
Lead defense counsel Sheila Sison objected to restricting Duterte's courtroom response after prosecutors had already presented evidence concerning two of the withdrawn articles. Escudero ruled that the defense's presentation would be confined to Article II. The impeachment court also relaxed restrictions on public discussion of the withdrawn charges, although separate court orders may still limit statements about related legal proceedings. In a statement reported October 15, Duterte questioned whether House prosecutors had substantiated their allegations. "After all that, where is the evidence?" she asked. House prosecutors maintained that dropping the charges was intended to shorten the trial rather than concede that their allegations lacked support. Malacañang also addressed the procedural dispute. On October 15, Palace Press Officer Claire Castro rejected suggestions that the withdrawal necessarily constituted a mistrial, noting that Duterte's lawyers had opportunities to cross-examine prosecution witnesses. In interviews conducted October 15 and reported the following day, defense spokesperson Michael Poa said the defense was reconsidering its strategy and witness list following the court's decision. He also acknowledged that the
Romualdez’s lawyer, Ade Fajardo, has denied that the former Speaker’s camp arranged or paid for recantations. The defense has also cited statements from former Co employees alleging that some witnesses were offered money to accuse Romualdez; those counterclaims likewise remain disputed. P7.44-billion case The Office of the Ombudsman filed the plunder charge on September 7 against Romualdez, Co and two others. Prosecutors allege that the defendants received or benefited from at least ₱7.44 billion in commissions, kickbacks and related payments on at least 15 occasions involving projects funded from 2022 to 2025. That figure refers to the broader criminal case, not to Orbillo’s estimate of alleged suitcase deliveries. Romualdez pleaded not guilty on September 16 and denies wrongdoing. He remains detained at the New Quezon City Jail in Payatas while the Sandiganbayan’s Third Division considers his bail petition. The hearing concerns whether the evidence of guilt is strong enough to deny bail, not a determination of guilt. Bail hearings are scheduled through November 12, with trial proceedings set to begin November 23. n
impeachment court was attempting to balance competing procedural concerns. November hearings and political implications The Senate has directed prosecutors to submit their formal offer of documentary and other evidence by October 23. Duterte's lawyers will have 10 days from receipt to submit objections and comments. The defense presentation is scheduled to begin November 9, with additional hearing dates on November 10–13, 19–20 and 23. The impeachment proceedings carry consequences for Duterte, who has announced plans to seek the presidency in 2028 after her political alliance with Marcos, her running mate in the 2022 elections, collapsed. Under the Constitution, an impeachment conviction requires a two-thirds vote and may result in removal and disqualification from future public office. The Senate impeachment court has adopted a contested interpretation of which senator-judges are counted in calculating the required majority. Duterte's lawyers have not determined publicly whether the vice president or Carpio will testify. Poa said such a decision would depend on whether their personal explanations were necessary to address particular aspects of the remaining case. n
Election Season is here! Are you ready to vote? You can vote starting October 1! Don’t wait until the last minute. If you haven’t registered, you can do it online in 5 minutes. Got your ballot in the mail already? Return it today at an Official Ballot Drop Box.
VISIT PLAN.LAVOTE.GOV OR TEXT PLAN TO 528683 TO MAKE A PLAN TO VOTE EARLY
4
OCTOBER 17 - 23, 2026 • ASIAN JOURNAL
http://www.asianjournal.com • (818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • (213) 250-9797
California voters weigh $11.25 billion Justice Department sues California as election... housing bond amid affordability crisis New secretary pledges review of projects and spending amid investigation into internet contracts by AJPress California voters will decide on November 3 whether to authorize $11.25 billion in state borrowing for affordable housing and veterans’ home loans, a proposal intended to address a housing shortage that has placed homeow nersh ip beyond t he reach of many households and left millions of renters struggling with high costs. Proposition 1, formally known as the Veterans and Affordable Housing Bond Act of 2026, would provide financing for affordable rental developments, supportive housing for people experiencing homelessness, homebuyer assistance and the preservation of existing low-cost housing. Supporters say the measure cou ld help move t housands of stalled developments into construction. Critics question whether additional borrowing is the best approach to California’s housing problems, particularly as the state faces competing budget demands. Where the money would go Under the measure, $7.2 billion would go toward developing, acquiring or rehabilitating affordable rental housing, including supportive housing. Another $1.25 billion would finance home loans for eligible veterans, while $1.1 billion would support homeownership programs for low- and moderate-income households. Additional funding would be directed toward farmworker, tribal and university student housing, along with infrastructure and local housing initiatives. The nonpartisan Legislative Analyst’s Office estimates that the bond, combined with other financing, could support up to 40,000 multifamily rental units, approximately 2,500 farmworker housing units and 1,200 university student beds. Homeownership programs could assist as many as 40,000 households, including about 2,100 veterans. Those figures are estimates of potential assistance, not guarantees that the homes will be completed or that every eligible
household will receive support. Housing projects awaiting funding At an October 13 news briefing organized by American Community Media, housing advocates described the proposal as an important source of financing while acknowledging that it would not, by itself, resolve California’s housing shortage. Chione Lucina Muñoz Flegal, executive director of Housing California, said years of insufficient investment had produced a problem requiring multiple policy responses. Although the state has made changes intended to ease housing development, she said many projects remain unable to proceed without additional financing. A March 2026 analysis by Enterprise Community Partners identified nearly 40,000 affordable homes in developments that had secured approvals and partial financing but still lacked sufficient funding to begin construction. Questions over measurable results T he q uest ion of whet her new spending would produce measurable improvements also emerged during the briefing. Asked by Asian Journal what would distinguish Proposition 1 from previous multibillion-dollar efforts to address homelessness, and how California could determine whether the measure actually reduced homelessness and improved long-term affordability, panelists emphasized the need to increase permanent housing and prevent displacement. Ryan J. Smith, president and chief executive of St. Joseph Center in Los Angeles, said organizations providing homeless services frequently encounter a shortage of permanent housing even after helping people obtain benefits and other assistance. Smith argued that permanent supportive housing, which combines affordable accommodations with services such as case management and mental health care, is essential to helping people remain housed. F lega l ack nowledged t hat the proposed investment would
address only part of the problem. She said broader changes, including sustained financing, rent protections and measures to accelerate construction, would also be necessary. The panelists did not provide a specific statewide target for reducing homelessness or lowering market rents through Proposition 1. Rent savings and housing access Jessica Hitchcock, managing director of research at the California Housing Partnership, presented projections suggesting that residents of housing supported by the measure could save nearly $500 million annually in rent once the developments are completed. T he est i mate is based on projected housing production and below-market rents. Actual savings would depend on the number of homes ultimately financed, built and occupied. Francisco Dueñas, executive director of Housing Now!, also emphasized preser ving existing affordable properties, including developments at risk of conversion to market-rate housing. Such investments, he said, could allow current residents to remain in their communities instead of being displaced by rising costs. Questions about access for immigrant families also arose. Flegal said California’s state housing programs do not categorically exclude undocumented residents or mixed-status households. Eligibility would nevertheless depend on the requirements of individual programs and their funding sources, particularly when federal housing assistance is involved. Bor rowing costs and opposition The measure would not impose a new tax directly. However, the state would incur substantial repayment obligations. According to the Legislative Analyst’s Office, approximately $10 billion in housing bonds would be repaid from California’s General Fund at an estimated cost of $500 million to $600 million annually for about 25 years, including interest. n
PAGE 1 gration authorities compared voter registration information with government records and identified people they consider likely noncitizens. California officials dispute the reliability of the findings and say the government has not provided enough evidence to evaluate its claims. Experts warn that outdated immigration records can incorrectly identify naturalized U.S. citizens as noncitizens. The lawsuit followed an October 13 letter from acting Deputy Attorney General R. Trent McCotter giving state officials 48 hours to investigate the list and segregate ballots from voters whose citizenship could not be confirmed. The department also sought to prevent ballots from being issued to listed voters who had not yet received them. Los Angeles County Registrar-Recorder Dean Logan said his office had received the list on a password-protected thumb drive but had not accessed it because the device did not meet its information-security protocols. Secretary of State Shirley Weber said her office had not received the list directly or an explanation of the
federal methodology. California Attorney General Rob Bonta rejected the federal demand and questioned why the list contained about 20,000 names when Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin had previously suggested that 190,000 noncitizens might be registered in California. The administration has not publicly reconciled the figures. Federal law bars noncitizens from voting in federal elections. It also generally requires states to complete systematic voter-roll removal programs at least 90 days before a federal election, subject to exceptions. Whether those protections limit the ballot-counting restrictions sought in California is contested. The California suit follows an October 9 ruling by U.S. District Judge Sparkle Sooknanan in Washington, who vacated a separate Justice Department policy of obtaining state voter rolls, checking them against federal records and urging removals. The judge found that the policy exceeded federal authority and violated privacy and procedural requirements. That decision did not re-
solve the California allegations. The department has also sued 30 states and the District of Columbia seeking voter information, losing 26 cases, according to Reuters. The administration maintains that access to records is necessary to enforce election laws; state officials have raised privacy and accuracy concerns. In another dispute, the Supreme Court on September 14 declined to let the Postal Service enforce new mail-ballot requirements for this election. The blocked rule called for approved envelopes, individual barcodes and voter information supplied to the agency. The justices left a preliminary injunction in place without finally deciding the rule’s legality. Postmaster General David Steiner said Thursday that the Postal Service was prepared to handle election mail and would begin additional pickups and expedited ballot processing on October 24. California counties began mailing ballots by October 5. Ballots returned by mail must be postmarked by November 3 and received by November 10 to be counted. (AJPress)
Peso Hits P63.23 Intraday Low... PAGE 1 Philippines. Despite Friday’s recovery, the currency remains under pressure from geopolitical uncertainty, elevated energy prices and concerns about the direction of U.S. monetary policy. Ruben Carlo O. Asuncion, chief economist at Union Bank of the Philippines, said expectations that the Federal Reserve would maintain elevated interest rates for longer had supported the dollar and U.S. Treasury yields, reducing investor appetite for emerging-market currencies. His assessment was reported Thursday by BusinessMirror and The Philippine Star. U.S. consumer prices rose 3.7 percent in September from a year earlier, compared with 3.4 percent in August, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The figures renewed debate over further Federal Reserve tightening, although subsequent comments from U.S. policymakers tempered expectations of an imminent increase. Rizal Commercial Banking Corp. chief economist Michael Ricafort attributed Friday’s peso
recovery partly to indications that the Federal Reserve could take a more cautious approach to additional rate increases, according to GMA News. Pressure on household costs The peso’s weakness presents additional risks for Philippine households and businesses dependent on imported fuel, food and industrial materials. A lower exchange rate against the dollar raises the peso cost of such imports, potentially increasing production and transportation expenses that can be passed on to consumers. Philippine inflation accelerated to 7.2 percent in September from 6.1 percent in August, according to the Philippine Statistics Authority. Faster annual increases in food, transportation, housing and utilities contributed to the rise. Malacañang said Thursday that the administration was studying additional measures to ease the impact of peso depreciation. Presidential Communications Office Undersecretary Claire Castro cited the Middle East conflict and El Niño-related disruptions among the economic challenges facing the country. The government did
not announce a specific new assistance program in that statement. The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas has projected a $9.2 billion balance-of-payments deficit for 2026, narrowing to $8.5 billion in 2027, reflecting elevated fuel and commodity costs and uncertain global conditions. The central bank expects international reserves to remain above $100 billion in both years. A weaker peso provides a mixed outcome for families receiving overseas remittances. Dollar transfers convert into more pesos, but higher domestic prices can diminish the additional purchasing power. Cash remittances from overseas Filipinos reached $3.03 billion in August, up 1.9 percent from a year earlier, according to BSP figures released Thursday. The United States remained the largest source of remittances. The BSP’s benchmark interest rate stands at 5 percent following an increase in August. Its Monetary Board is scheduled to meet on October 22 to consider monetary policy amid elevated inflation and continued exchange-rate volatility. n
(818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • (213) 250-9797 • http://www.asianjournal.com
ASIAN JOURNAL • OCTOBER 17 - 23, 2026
5
Supreme Court says Seniors Marcos names SSS chief De Claro as new DICT secretary projects and spending amid investigation into may choose better discount New secretary pledges review ofinternet contracts but cannot combine offers by AJPress
P21.64-billion Davao, Bicol and Siargao MANILA — The Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PCCI) has urged President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.’s administration to accelerate plan remains in pre-approval review reforms in 10 economic priority areas, seeking to ensure that major investby AJPress MANILA — Senior citizens in the Philippines may choose between a promotional discount and the mandatory 20 percent discount provided by law, whichever offers greater savings, but cannot combine the two reductions on the same purchase, the Supreme Court has ruled. The decision, announced Wednesday, October 14, overturned the conviction of Orville U. Ong, general manager of a Bacolod City hotel, in a dispute involving two senior citizens who sought an additional discount on accommodations booked at a negotiated group rate. The case involved lawyer Paul S. Alcazaren, 66, and Eric Gadiana, 70, both members of the Cebu Bikers Club. Ong argued that the hotel had already provided a 20 percent reduction through the club’s negotiated room rate. Although the discount was not separately itemized on the receipt, he maintained that it had been incorporated into the amount charged. The Supreme Court found that the guests had already received the discount and that the hotel was not required to provide another 20 percent reduction. The decision reversed earlier rulings by the Municipal Trial Court in Cities, Regional Trial Court and Court of Appeals. The restriction against combining discounts is established under Republic Act No. 9994, or the Expanded Senior Citizens Act of 2010, which amended Republic Act No. 7432. The law allows eligible senior citizens purchasing goods or services offered at promotional prices to select either the promotional discount or the statutory discount, whichever is more favorable. It continues to provide qualified Filipino residents aged 60 and older with a 20 percent discount on specified goods and services, including medicines, medical care, hotel accommodations, restaurant purchases and domestic transportation. A separate exemption from value-added tax applies to qualifying transactions. The eligibility requirements are particularly relevant to Filipino Americans and other dual citizens who divide their time between the Philippines and their countries of residence. Under the implementing rules
of Republic Act No. 9994, senior citizens holding dual citizenship may qualify for the benefits if they establish their Filipino citizenship and at least six months of residency in the Philippines. Dual citizenship and age alone do not automatically establish eligibility. Filipino Americans living primarily in the United States who return to the Philippines for vacations or occasional visits should not assume they qualify solely because they possess Philippine citizenship. Those who regularly travel between the two countries must still satisfy the residency requirement. They may establish citizenship and age through a Philippine passport or other recognized documents, while proof of residency remains a separate consideration. Local Offices for Senior Citizens Affairs administer senior citizen identification and residency documentation. Qualified dual citizens are subject to the same restriction on combining discounts as other eligible senior citizens. The Supreme Court emphasized that benefits for older consumers must be implemented without imposing unreasonable financial burdens on businesses. The ruling prompted senior citizens’ rights advocate Romulo Macalintal on Thursday, October 15, to seek clarification on how the restriction applies to commercial promotions. Macalintal warned that businesses could characterize regular prices as promotional offers to avoid granting statutory discounts. He argued that the restriction should apply to legitimate promotions authorized by the Department of Trade and Industry, rather than automatically covering any price described as promotional. His interpretation was presented as a request for clarification, not as a requirement newly established by the Court. Macalintal also sought clarification of the continued availability of the statutory value-added tax exemption on qualifying hotel transactions. Separately, the National Commission of Senior Citizens’ Cordillera regional office warned on October 13 that establishments refusing to honor legally required discounts could face penalties. It advised affected senior citizens to seek assistance from their local Offices for Senior Citizens Affairs. n
Pope Leo XIV recovering after lung cancer surgery as doctors await further results Vatican reports normal recovery following removal of part of pontiff’s right lung by AJPress VATICAN CITY — Pope Leo XIV was recovering at a Rome hospital Thursday, October 15, two days after surgeons removed part of his right lung and confirmed a diagnosis of lung cancer, according to the Vatican. The 71-year-old pontiff spent a second night at Agostino Gemelli University Hospital without reported complications. He got out of bed and ate breakfast Thursday, the Holy See Press Office said. Surgeons removed the lower lobe of Leo’s right lung Tuesday after examinations revealed a small nodule. Tissue examined during the operation confirmed lung adenocarcinoma, a form of non-small cell lung cancer. The surgery lasted approximately 90 minutes, and the pope spent about three hours in the operating room. In a Wednesday medical bulletin, Dr. Luigi Carbone and thoracic surgeon Stefano Margaritora said blood tests and a chest X-ray showed results consistent with expected postoperative recovery. Leo had started respiratory physiotherapy, resumed eating normally and begun walking around his room. He also concelebrated Mass at the hospital, Vatican spokesman Matteo Bruni said. The Vatican has not disclosed the cancer’s definitive stage, the tumor’s precise size or whether nearby lymph nodes were affected. Further examination of removed tissue is expected to help doctors determine whether additional treatment is needed. No chemotherapy, immunotherapy or other cancer treatment
Pope Leo XIV
File photo Vatican News
has been announced. Leo disclosed the nodule during his Sunday Angelus address on October 11, describing it as small and localized. The Vatican later said it had been discovered during routine medical examinations. That description does not establish the cancer’s final stage. Lung adenocarcinoma can develop in people who have never smoked. Treatment depends in part on the extent of the disease and results of pathological testing. Leo, born Robert Francis Prevost in Chicago, was elected in May 2025 as the first American-born pope. His public audiences have been canceled through October 20, and the Vatican has not changed its initial estimate of roughly one week in hospital. The Holy See has not announced a date for his discharge. A November 6–17 trip to Uruguay, Argentina and Peru remains scheduled, although whether he can travel will depend on his recovery. n
ments generate more opportunities for Filipino suppliers and workers. The recommendations were approved Wednesday, October 14, at the close of the 52nd Philippine Business Conference and Expo at the Manila Hotel. Pablo Gancayco, chairman of the chamber’s resolutions committee, presented the proposals, which the group plans to submit to Marcos. The agenda addresses infrastructure and economic corridors, energy security, domestic supplier development, agricultural modernization, trade, taxation and regulation, product standards, workforce capabilities and regional business opportunities. It also emphasizes transparent implementation of public investments. Alongside the broad policy agenda, the chamber proposed 10 nearterm reforms for government agencies to pursue within 12 months. The measures include a public dashboard tracking infrastructure milestones, an assessment of supply-chain opportunities for Philippine manufacturers and a program connecting domestic suppliers with major investors. The PCCI also wants the Department of Public Works and Highways to consider expedited administrative processing for contractors in good standing, subject to stakeholder review. Other proposals call for closer monitoring of delayed projects and stronger accountability for infrastructure spending. The group identified the Luzon Economic Corridor and the U.S.-led Pax Silica initiative as opportunities to develop advanced manufacturing and technology industries. Its recommendations emphasize linking new investments to local enterprises, logistics networks and agricultural
production areas rather than treating industrial projects as isolated developments. The proposed framework for an advanced manufacturing park in New Clark City remained under discussion as of October 13. Malacañang said the Bases Conversion and Development Authority and its U.S. development partner were negotiating the details, with an agreement targeted for signing before the end of 2026. In energy, the chamber called for more reliable and competitively priced electricity and quicker action on grid and interconnection constraints. Its agricultural proposals include additional cold-storage and processing facilities, improved food certification and stronger links among producers, institutional buyers and export markets. The chamber also urged the government to resolve customs-processing problems, improve data coordination between the Bureau of Customs and the Bureau of Internal Revenue, and manage the transition to electronic invoicing. It proposed a workforce training agreement among government, employers and workers tailored to industries seeking skilled employees. Legislative recommendations include proposed changes affecting maritime trade, tax and customs amnesties, small-business support, quality standards, apprenticeship programs, freedom of information and political dynasties. Those proposals would require separate consideration by Congress. In a related but separate development Thursday, Marcos instructed the Bases Conversion and Development Authority and the Department of Trade and Industry to report opening dates for unfinished investments in Clark. During the inauguration of a new UPS air hub, he cited logistics costs reaching up to 27 percent of sales and identified congested ports, inadequate roads and insufficient cold-chain facilities as obstacles to moving goods. n
(818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • (213) 250-9797 • http://www.asianjournal.com
ASIAN JOURNAL • OCTOBER 17 - 23, 2026
6
(818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • (213) 250-9797 • http://www.asianjournal.com
ASIAN JOURNAL • OCTOBER 17 - 23, 2026
7
Palace Says No Replacement Discussions as Duterte Trial Moves to Defense by AJPress
ASEAN DIALOGUE. Finance Secretary Frederick Go joins IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva and ASEAN authorities in Bangkok on Oct. 13, 2026, during the IMF Managing Director’s Strategic Dialogue with ASEAN. Photo courtesy of IMF
Disability-Ridicule Law Draws Scrutiny as NBI Subpoenas Podcast Participants Kris Aquino responds to remarks about son Josh as investigators examine possible legal violations by AJPress MANILA — The National Bureau of Investigation has issued subpoenas to five people involved in a podcast episode containing disparaging remarks about Joshua “Josh” Aquino, bringing renewed attention to a Philippine law prohibiting specified forms of ridicule and vilification of persons with disabilities. Kris Aquino also broke her silence Friday, October 16, describing the comments about her eldest son as irresponsible and uninformed. What the law prohibits Republic Act No. 9442 amended the Magna Carta for Persons with Disabilities in 2007. Sections 39 and 40 define public ridicule to include mocking a person because of a disability, through words, writing or actions, under circumstances that could intimidate or diminish self-esteem. Sections 41 and 42 address vilification, including abusive statements and public conduct inciting hatred, serious contempt or severe ridicule. The implementing rules identify degrading disability-based jokes that cause embarrassment before two or more people, as well as offensive imitation in entertainment, among examples of prohibited conduct. Not every offensive joke automatically constitutes a criminal offense; application of the law depends on the evidence and statutory requirements.
Section 46 provides penalties for a first violation of 50,000 to 100,000 pesos in fines, six months to two years in prison, or both. Subsequent violations carry fines of 100,000 to 200,000 pesos, imprisonment of two to six years, or both, at the court's discretion. NBI issues subpoenas The inquiry follows an October 5 episode of Machong Chismisan, in which a participant known as Tito P compared Josh unfavorably with his brother Bimby, calling him “walang kuwenta,” or worthless. Josh, the eldest son of Kris Aquino and actor Phillip Salvador, is on the autism spectrum. Other participants laughed during portions of the exchange. The episode was subsequently removed. NBI Director Melvin Matibag said Friday that subpoenas had been issued to five participants requiring them to appear before investigators on October 20. Investigators are examining possible violations of disability-rights legislation in relation to the Cybercrime Prevention Act. Matibag also raised the possibility of cyberlibel charges. No criminal liability has been established. Separately, 1PWD party-list Rep. JD Castro said his group intends to file a complaint with the NBI on October 19. Kris Aquino responds In an Instagram post Friday, Kris Aquino characterized the remarks as “irresponsible & uninformed opinions.” She explained that she had deli-
berately avoided naming the podcasters or engaging in a public dispute, following advice from a friend not to give the controversy additional attention. Aquino also described how Josh helps care for her at home, including staying beside her during afternoon rest periods. She said he regularly takes his turn looking after her, offering a personal account of her son's role in their household. Her statement did not announce whether she intended to pursue legal action. The Department of Social Welfare and Development, Autism Society Philippines and the National Council on Disability Affairs have criticized the podcast remarks, emphasizing the dignity and rights of persons with disabilities. Network ends contract The Pod Network terminated its contract with Machong Chismisan and removed the show from its roster. The decision concerned the network agreement rather than a confirmed permanent shutdown of independent operations. Tito P apologized for his remarks. The podcast participants issued a further apology on October 15 to Josh, Kris Aquino and their family, acknowledging that their conduct had been hurtful. Fashion designer Michael Leyva and television host Boy Abunda also defended Josh, while Senator Joel Villanueva called for stronger editorial safeguards among digital content producers. n
Marcos seeks explanation from Chinese envoy over use-of-force remarks Philippine officials criticize Ambassador Jing Quan's comments as Beijing calls for dialogue; Coast Guard reports another encounter near Lawak Island by AJPress MANILA — President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. said Friday, October 16, that he wanted to discuss Chinese Ambassador Jing Quan's remarks about Beijing's ability to prevail in a confrontation with the Philippines, saying the comments sounded threatening and were inconsistent with diplomatic conduct. Marcos spoke to reporters during the Philippine Coast Guard's 125th anniversary celebration in Manila. Asked whether the ambassador would be summoned, he said the remarks warranted a discussion between them. No meeting was announced. The president's response followed a rebuke by the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA), which said the envoy's choice of words appeared to convey a “thinly veiled threat of the use of force.” The Chinese Embassy disputed that interpretation, saying the comments had been taken out of context. Jing made the remarks Thursday, October 15, while answering journalists' questions after the second Diliman Dialogues in Quezon City, a forum on China-ASEAN relations and maritime tensions in the South China Sea. Asked about Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr.'s description of China as a regional troublemaker, Jing rejected the characterization and said the Philippines should consider itself fortunate to have China as a neighbor. He asserted that Beijing could readily prevail if it chose to use force but said it would not do so because it favored peace. The DFA said the ambassador's language was regrettable at a time when bilateral relations were already complicated. It urged diplomats to exercise tact and restraint to preserve space for engagement despite
disagreements between governments. Beijing contests Manila's reading In its response Friday, the Chinese Embassy accused the DFA of “selective quotation and overinterpretation,” maintaining that the ambassador's message was one of restraint. At a regular briefing in Beijing, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said China's position on developing ties with the Philippines remained clear and urged Manila to understand it fully and accurately. Teodoro said in a radio interview that the Defense Department was reviewing the remarks, which he characterized as a threat rather than an inadvertent choice of words. Senator Risa Hontiveros separately called for an apology and retraction and proposed declaring Jing persona non grata if Beijing did not respond. These were demands by officials, not measures announced by the Philippine government. The controversy followed Jing's prepared address at the Diliman forum, in which he urged the two countries to handle maritime disputes without allowing them to define the broader relationship. The embassy's published text advocated direct contact and continued cooperation in trade, investment and other areas. The remarks about military force came afterward, during questions from reporters, rather than in the prepared speech. Disagreements also persist over military-to-military communication. Teodoro said this week that channels had been suspended in 2023 because of security concerns and would not be restored without changes in Chinese conduct. The Armed Forces of the Philippines supported that position; China has argued that direct communication helps prevent misunder-
standings. Malacañang said Friday that it would continue diplomatic engagement with Beijing and distinguish trade and investment cooperation from questions of Philippine sovereignty and maritime rights. Palace Press Officer Claire Castro said the president wanted disputes handled diplomatically rather than through a breakdown in relations. Coast Guard reports encounter The diplomatic exchanges came as the Philippine Coast Guard reported driving away Chinese fishing vessel Yuetaiyu 63168 and four smaller boats from waters near Lawak Island on October 15. The agency said its personnel found the larger vessel anchored within what Manila considers the island's territorial sea. Coast Guard personnel assessed that four smaller boats had been deployed from it and were engaged in fishing. According to the agency, the larger vessel did not answer repeated radio challenges as a Philippine crew circled it three times. The Coast Guard said its team approached the smaller boats and stayed until they returned to the larger vessel, which then raised anchor and left. The operation ended without any reported untoward incident. Lawak Island is administered by the Philippines as part of Kalayaan municipality in Palawan. China maintains competing claims in the Spratly Islands, making maritime jurisdiction and access in the area matters of continuing dispute. The Philippines cites a 2016 tribunal award under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea that rejected China's claims to historic rights beyond those permitted by the convention. Beijing rejects the award. The tribunal did not decide sovereignty over disputed islands or delimit maritime boundaries. n
MANILA — President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has not discussed a possible replacement for Vice President Sara Duterte if her impeachment trial ends in conviction and removal, Malacañang said Thursday, October 15. Palace Press Officer Claire Castro said speculation about a successor was premature because the Senate impeachment court has not issued a verdict and Duterte's defense has yet to present evidence. She said Marcos respected the office of the vice president and would allow the proceedings to take their course. Castro was responding to reports identifying House Speaker Faustino “Bojie” Dy III as a po-
tential successor. She said no replacement had been discussed. The remarks followed the impeachment court's October 13 decision to allow House prosecutors to withdraw three of four impeachment articles against Duterte. The trial will proceed on Article II, alleging unexplained wealth, incomplete asset disclosures and failure to divest business interests. The withdrawn articles concerned alleged misuse of confidential funds, bribery and grave threats. The court allowed withdrawal of the confidential-funds and threats articles with prejudice and the bribery article without prejudice. House lead prosecutor Rep. Gerville Luistro said the remaining evidence was sufficient to seek Duterte's removal. Duterte
has denied wrongdoing. Her lawyers objected that allegations already aired publicly would not receive a full rebuttal during the trial. The court lifted restrictions on public discussion of the withdrawn articles, allowing responses outside the proceedings. Under Article VII, Section 9 of the Constitution, a vice presidential vacancy would be filled by a presidential nominee chosen from sitting senators or House members. Each chamber must confirm the nominee by majority vote, voting separately. Prosecutors have until October 23 to submit their formal offer of evidence. The defense has ten days from receipt to file comments and objections. Duterte's defense is scheduled to begin presenting its case November 9. n
Business Group Urges Faster Action on Luzon Economic Corridor by AJPress
MANILA — The Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PCCI) has urged the government to accelerate projects under the Luzon Economic Corridor and help Filipino businesses secure opportunities associated with new investments. The appeal appears in a 75page set of resolutions presented at the chamber’s 52nd Philippine Business Conference and Expo on October 14. PCCI proposed 10 reforms for action within 12 months, targeting logistics bottlenecks, customs processing, power-grid connections and coordination among government agencies. Projects and local suppliers The group wants a monitoring dashboard to track project milestones and identify obstacles. It also called for progress on the proposed Subic-Clark-ManilaBatangas freight railway and port improvements along the corridor. To increase participation by domestic enterprises, PCCI proposed mapping supply chains and matching suppliers with prospective buyers in semiconductors, electronics and advanced manufacturing. Its agenda also seeks better agricultural storage,
processing and access to markets. The chamber also proposed a faster approval process for contractors in good standing, subject to further stakeholder review before any changes are adopted. International support, project status Launched in April 2024 by the Philippines, United States and Japan, the corridor is intended to connect major industrial and transport centers in Subic Bay, Clark, Metro Manila and Batangas. Eight additional countries joined the partnership in May 2026. A September investment forum attracted more than 650 participants and promoted 40 near-term opportunities, according to the U.S. Trade and Development Agency. Those opportunities were presented to potential investors; they should not be mistaken for projects with secured financing or awarded construction contracts. The freight railway remains under development. The Department of Transportation expects its feasibility study to be completed between late 2027 and early 2028, according to a September briefing reported by transport publication PortCalls. Detailed engineering work is expected to follow, and no construction timetable has been set. n
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA REGIONAL RAIL AUTHORITY IFB No. C3174-27 Arroyo Simi 4 Rural Bridges Rehabilitation & Scour Mitigation Project SCRRA is seeking bids for the Arroyo Simi 4 Rural Bridges Rehabilitation & Scour Mitigation Project. Documents may be downloaded at SCRRA's website at https//metrolinktrains.com/ contracts/ (Select Vendor Portal). Bids are due at 2:00 P.M. (PST) on November 23, 2026. Register is advance for the virtual ZOOM Pre-Bid conference held on October 21, 2026 at 10:00 a.m. See Summary Sheet in the Instructions to Bidders. For further information, contact Sharon Williams, Sr. Contract Administrator at williamsS@scrra.net 10/17/26 CNS-4085454# ASIAN JOURNAL (L.A.)
8
Opinion
Features
OCTOBER 17 - 23, 2026 • ASIAN JOURNAL
http://www.asianjournal.com • (818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • (213) 250-9797
Filipino American Achievement Is More Than a List of Firsts FILIPINO Americans have earned recognition in some of the nation's most influential institutions, from Congress and business to major entertainment productions and acclaimed restaurants. Their achievements reflect generations of effort to build careers, establish communities and gain opportunities that were not always readily available. These accomplishments deserve recognition during Filipino American History Month. Yet the occasion also calls for a broader examination of progress. The story of Filipino Americans in the United States cannot be adequately told through the lives of prominent individuals alone. It must account for the millions whose work and contributions have helped shape American society. The Filipino American National Historical Society has designated “Beyond the Margins: Centering Intersectional Filipino American Histories” as its theme for 2026. It draws attention to experiences often overlooked in historical narratives, including those of women, LGBTQ+ Filipino Americans, Indigenous and Moro/Muslim Filipinos, people with disabilities, multiracial Filipino Americans and other underrepresented groups. The distinction between history and celebration is important. Filipino American History Month is an opportunity not only to recognize individual success but also to examine how people of Filipino descent participated in the nation's devel-
opment, the barriers they encountered and the institutions they helped build. On October 18, 1587, Filipinos aboard a Spanish galleon came ashore near present-day Morro Bay, California, marking the first documented Filipino presence in the continental United States. The landing occurred on Indigenous land, long before the United States was founded. In later centuries, Filipinos worked on Hawaii's sugar plantations, in Alaska's salmon canneries and on farms along the Pacific Coast. Filipino immigrants and their descendants established businesses, served in the military, entered the professions and took part in movements for labor and civil rights. One defining episode was the Delano grape strike of 1965. Filipino farmworkers affiliated with the Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee, led by Larry Itliong and other organizers, began the walkout. Their subsequent collaboration with Mexican American farmworkers, including those organized by César Chávez and Dolores Huerta,
helped build a national movement for agricultural Scott of Virginia became the first American with Filipino ancestry to serve as a voting member of labor rights. These events belong not only in Filipino Amer- Congress after his election in 1992. His career is ican history but also in the broader American ac- one example of representation at the highest levcounts of immigration, labor and civic participa- els of federal government. In business, Philippine-born Josie Natori foundtion. Today's achievers are adding new chapters ed a New York-based fashion company that beacross the country. came an internationally recognized brand. In u PAGE 9 In national politics, Rep. Robert C. “Bobby”
Economic cooperation and the road to peace
The political responsibility of technocrats
Editorial
babe’s eye view Babe Romualdez
MY recent visit to Harvard Kennedy School in Cambridge, Massachusetts, provided a welcome opportunity to discuss a question that matters deeply to the Philippines: how can economic cooperation between the United States and China help preserve peace in our region? I was invited as the guest speaker by Ambassador Nicholas Burns, Professor of the Practice of Diplomacy and International Relations and former US Ambassador to China – first at the Harvard faculty club for dinner then on to the Harvard Kennedy School the next morning with students, where we had a lively discussion on the current US-Philippine relations vis-a-vis our relationship with China. At the dinner discussion with faculty members, we had specialists on China and US-China relations, special guests and international studies students engaging in an exchange that explored challenges facing the Indo-Pacific and countries like ours. Ambassador Burns moderated the discussion with the larger group of students the next day
Breakthrough Elfren S. Cruz
AFTER the People Power Revolution of 1986, democracy was restored to the Philippines. At that time, we all thought this would be a permanent fixture in our society. For most of us, we began to take democracy for granted in the Philippines. However, during the past two or three decades, concerns about democracy’s future in the Philippines have become the center of political debate. The political environment in the country started becoming polluted with talks about restoring totalitarian rule. This discussion reached its apex during the presidency of Rodrigo Duterte. The media became increasingly subordinate to government intervention. The climax was the deliberate political decision not to renew the broadcast license of ABS-CBN. There was also constant persecution of independent publications like
on Philippine relations with the United States, particularly in the context of China. I emphasized a conviction that has become increasingly clear throughout my work in Washington: economic relations must be a central part of our efforts to prevent conflict. The Philippines has a direct interest in a stable relationship between Washington and Beijing. The US is our treaty ally, while our neighbor China is an important economic partner with whom we must continue to engage. We want both relationships to contribute to the security and prosperity of our people. The recent meeting between President Donald Trump and President Xi Jinping is therefore welcome, as well as their intended participation in the upcoming APEC and G20 summits. China will host APEC in November, while the US will host the G20 in December. These gatherings offer further opportunities for dialogue and practical cooperation. Meetings between leaders do not erase disagreements overnight. Yet when the leaders of the world’s two largest economies meet, they create space for negotiations that would otherwise be difficult to pursue amid escalating hostility. The task is
public lives Randy David
to translate that engagement into agreements that businesses and ordinary citizens can rely on. For a Filipino exporter, an American manufacturer or a Chinese entrepreneur, uncertainty has a real cost. Delayed investments mean jobs that are not created. Disrupted supply chains can raise prices for families already struggling with household budgets. Economic tensions between major powers are felt far beyond their borders. The advent of new technology makes cooperation even more consequential. Artificial intelligence, advances in medicine, cleaner energy and improved agricultural systems offer possibilities to address problems affecting all of humanity. The US and China have the resources and expertise to contribute enormously to these efforts, even as they compete. There will inevitably be sensitive areas where national security considerations require safeguards. But we should also identify fields where responsible cooperation can serve a common interest. Dialogue on the safe use of AI, for example, can help governments understand u PAGE 9
Democracy in crisis Rappler. This concern about democracy’s future has become the center of political debates not only in the Philippines but also in many countries around the world which were considered bastions of democracy. In the United States for example, its president Donald Trump has publicly expressed admiration for totalitarian rulers like Vladimir Putin of Russia. According to the think tank Varieties of Democracy, internal divisions, political dissatisfaction and institutional dysfunction have become so severe that the United States is backsliding much faster than any other democracy in modern times. In the Philippines, the 2028 presidential election is considered a test of whether democracy in the country will survive or fail. Most people assume that the structure of democracy is sound and the problems can be addressed by improving institutions and procedures through which it operates. There are those who believe that the crisis of democracy in
ManilaTimes.net photo
AUGUST and September stand out in our political calendar as moments signifying upheaval and transition. On Aug. 21, 1971, the bombing of the Liberal Party rally at Plaza Miranda prompted then President Ferdinand Marcos Sr. to suspend the privilege of the writ of habeas corpus, a prelude to the declaration of martial law in September 1972. On the same date in 1983, opposition leader Benigno “Ninoy” Aquino was assassinated upon his return from exile. In my memory of the martial law years, I will now associate October with Cesar Virata, who died last Oct. 2 at the age of 95. Recruited from the University of the Philippines, where he became dean of the business school at a very young age, Virata served as Marcos’ chief economic technocrat from 1970 until the regime’s fall in 1986. This gentle and self-effacing economist became, in many ways, the face of Filipino technocracy at the height of the dictatorship. If anything earned the martial law regime a measure of in-
The long view
the Philippines goes deeper. This belief is derived due to a belief that the political and economic system in our country is so rotten, so corrupt, unrepresentative and incompetent that it is beyond reform. There are those who think that contemporary democracy is fundamentally unworkable. There are different conclusions about what should replace the existing system. One such proposal comes from Helene Landemore, a professor of political science at Yale. She is not opposed to democracy but is in fact a defender of democracy, albeit an increasingly critical one. She argues that democracy could be improved if it allows ordinary citizens more direct influence and participation. Landemore’s solution is to reimagine democracy from the ground up, replacing representative institution with direct citizen rule. Although representative democracy is widely criticized, this form of government creates vital u PAGE 9
Manuel L. Quezon III
BACK in March 2025, Pulse Asia asked a representative sample of Filipinos where they got their news, to which they could give multiple answers. Unsurprisingly, TV remained the top source, at 83 percent (72 percent national, 16 percent local). Internet came next at 72 percent (Facebook at 67 percent, YouTube at 34 percent, “online news sites” at 4 percent, and “other social media sites” at 3 percent with X [formerly Twitter] at 1 percent). Radio came next, 36 percent (local 21 percent, national 16 percent) followed by family/relatives 34 percent and friends/acquaintances 22 percent. Miserably (because, of these sources, the only one capable of sustainably providing depth) last came newspapers at 1 percent. While dating to last year, the 2025 snapshot of news sources helps put the latest Pulse Asia survey on 2028 voters’ prefer-
ternational respect, I would say it was the presence of highly educated and capable administrators like Virata in the Marcos Cabinet. He and others like Vicente Paterno, Gerardo Sicat, Jaime Laya, Onofre Corpuz, and Geronimo Velasco were known to be nonpolitical and professional, even as they seemed to share Marcos’ long-term vision. That vision of a developed and prosperous nation coexisted with a policy of repression and arbitrary rule. It made possible the killing, detention, and torture of countless critics and activists, and the plunder of the economy by the Marcos family and its cronies. It drove a whole generation of our brightest people abroad. And it left a mountain of foreign debt that present and future generations continue to pay. Yet it never ceases to amaze me how we, as a community, can celebrate the heroism of Aquino and Edgar Jopson, felled by the regime’s bullets, and in almost the same breath pay tribute to the steadfast service of those who knowingly and voluntarily kept alive the dictatorship that destroyed our institutions of
political accountability. I have heard it said: Who are we to judge, when Filipino voters themselves returned the Marcoses to power in 2022, and our courts have since cleared them of criminal liability and dismissed many of the remaining ill-gotten wealth cases? But elections and judicial rulings settle other questions. We are talking here of personal responsibility. This is not a uniquely Filipino question. Hannah Arendt took it up in her 1964 essay “Personal Responsibility Under Dictatorship,” written in reply to critics of her report on the trial of Adolf Eichmann, the functionary who organized the deportations to Hitler’s death camps. Arendt argued that moral choice remains available even under totalitarian rule, and that in politics, obedience amounts to support. Whatever their private reservations, those who keep the machinery running lend it their support. Something similar has long been whispered about our technocrats. They stayed, it was said, to restrain the plunder and to make sure there would still be u PAGE 9
A snapshot of the future? ences in context. That is, if what the survey provides is a snapshot of how the respondents think they will vote in 2028 based on opinions they held at the time they were polled, then the 2025 survey gives us an insight into how they decided on their choices (assuming news plays an important role in choices). But since we do not know, specifically, what their basis for deciding was, we can only theorize. Except for the politically obsessed (like journalists, columnists, politicians and their hangers-on, etc.), no normal person has really put much thought into an election two years from now, much less a campaign that only becomes official a year from now. However, the timing of the Pulse Asia survey is significant because it provides a benchmark of public opinion a year before the filing of candidacies. And this is where we should begin. The survey, I think, puts the question in a peculiar way: “Of the people on this list, whom would you vote for as President of the Philippines if the May 2028 elections were held today and they were candidates?”
Peculiarly because including “2028” makes them fast-forward but what they’re being asked is their opinion, now. See the difference? You might as well have asked, “If presidential elections were held today, who would you vote for from this list…” The survey took place from Sept. 17 to 24, and has Vice President Sara Duterte at 50 percent, former Vice President Leni Robredo at 26 percent, Sen. Raffy Tulfo at 12 percent and Sen. Risa Hontiveros at 3 percent, with Defense Secretary Gilberto ”Gibo” Teodoro Jr. and Public Works and Highways Secretary Vince Dizon at 1 percent (with a margin of error of plus/ minus 2 percent, the results are basically unchanged from the previous, for the top two). No overt campaign has started. In fact, the whole question of the electoral landscape is unclear until—and unless—the impeachment of the Vice President is resolved: but the survey, in projecting a scenario where the Vice President is a presidential candidate in 2028, immediately assumes she has overcome the u PAGE 9
The views expressed by our Op-Ed contributors are solely their own and do not necessarily reflect the predilection of the editorial board and staff of Asian Journal. ADVERTISING AND ADVERTORIAL POLICIES
ASIAN JOURNAL PUBLICATIONS, INC. Publisher
Main Office: 611 North Brand Blvd Suite 1300, Glendale, CA 91203 Tels: (818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 (213) 250-9797 Mobile: (213) 313-8600 e-mail: info@asianjournalinc.com http://www.asianjournal.com
With offices in Los Angeles, San Francisco, New York/New Jersey, Las Vegas, San Diego, Philippines
ROGER LAGMAY ORIEL Chief Executive Oficer
CORA MACABAGDAL-ORIEL President
Asian Journal Publications, Inc. (“AJPI”) reserves the right to refuse to publish, in its sole and absolute discretion, any advertising and advertorial material submitted for publication by client. (“Client’s Material”) Submission of an advertisement or advertorial to an AJPI sales representative does not constitute a commitment by AJPI to publish a Client’s Material. AJPI has the option to correctly classify any Client’s Material and to delete objectionable words or phrases. Client represents and warrants that a Client’s Material does not and will not contain any language or material which is libelous, slanderous or defamatory or invades any rights of privacy or publicity; does not and will not violate or infringe upon, or give rise to any adverse claim with respect to any common law or other right whatsoever (including, without limitation, any copyright, trademark, service mark or contract right) of any person or entity, or violate any other applicable law; and is not the subject of any litigation or claim that might give rise to any litigation. Publication of a Client’s Material does not constitute an agreement to continue publication. Client agrees and covenants to indemnify AJPI and its officers against any and all loss, liability, damage, expenses, cost, charges, claims, actions, causes of action, recoveries, judgments, penalties, including outside attorneys’ fees (individually and collectively “Claims”) which AJPI may suffer by reason of (1) Client’s breach of any of the representations, warranties and agreements herein or (2) any Claims by any third party relating in any way to Client’s Material. AJPI will not be liable for failure to publish any Client’s Material as requested or for more than one incorrect insertion of a Client’s Material. In the event of an error, or omission in printing or publication of a Client’s Material, AJPI shall be limited to an adjustment for the space occupied by the error, with maximum liability being cancellation of the cost of the first incorrect advertisement or republication of the correct advertisement. Under no circumstances shall Asian Publications, Inc. be liable for consequential damages of any kind. ASIAN JOURNAL PUBLITIONS, INC. publishes the Los Angeles Asian Journal, published twice a week; the Orange County and Inland Empire Asian Journal, Northern lifornia Asian Journal, Las Vegas Asian Journal and the New York / New Jersey Asian Journal which are published once a week and distributed to Los Angeles, Riverside, San Bernardino, Orange Counties, Northern lifornia, Las Vegas and New York and New Jersey respectively. Articles published in this paper do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the publisher. Letters to the Editor are welcome. Letters must contain complete name and return address. The materials, however, are subject to editing and revisions. Contributions and advertising deadlines are every Mondays and Thursdays. For advertising rates and other informations, please ll the L.A. office at (213) 250-9797 or the Las Vegas Sales Office at (702) 792-6678 or send us an email at info@asianjournalinc.com
9
OCTOBER 17 - 23, 2026 • ASIAN JOURNAL
http://www.asianjournal.com • (818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • (213) 250-9797
El Niño strengthens ahead of winter: What it means for U.S. families
A snapshot of the future?...
Pacific Ocean warming could mean wetter conditions across the South, milder weather in the North and increased drought concerns in parts of the West. by AJPress WASHINGTON — El Niño has become a recurring subject in weather reports as forecasters track an unusually powerful warming of the tropical Pacific Ocean. For families hearing about it in the news, the questions are practical: What is happening, how might it affect their state and what preparations should begin before winter? The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) said October 8 that El Niño was strengthening. Its winter outlook, released October 15, favors wetter-than-average conditions across much of the southern United States, from California to Florida, and along the East Coast. Warmer-than-average temperatures are favored across much of the North during December through February. The changes are already measurable in ocean temperatures and tropical winds, but they do not mean unusual weather has arrived in every community. A Pacific warming with global reach El Niño is not an approaching hurricane or a single storm. It is a natural climate pattern in which surface waters in the central and eastern tropical Pacific become warmer than normal. Normally, trade winds push warm surface water westward toward Asia. During El Niño, those winds weaken, allowing warm water to spread eastward. That movement changes tropical rainfall and atmospheric circulation, which can influence the jet stream — a band of high-altitude winds that steers storms across North America. El Niño develops every two to seven years, and episodes commonly last nine to 12 months. Its influence on U.S. weather is generally strongest during winter, although no individual storm can automatically be attributed to it. Evidence of a strengthening event In its October 8 assessment, NOAA reported that ocean temperatures in the Niño-3.4 monitoring region were about 2.1 degrees Celsius, or 3.8 degrees Fahrenheit, above average. Shifts in tropical winds and rain-
fall showed that the ocean and atmosphere were responding together. The agency estimated a greater than 83 percent probability of strong-to-very-strong El Niño conditions continuing through January–March 2027. It also calculated an 83 percent chance of exceeding a historical intensity threshold during October–December 2026. Neither figure measures the probability of flooding in a specific city. Regional outlook points to contrasting risks California and the Southwest: California, Arizona and New Mexico have increased chances of winter rainfall. Rain may replenish reservoirs and ease drought, but intense storms, including atmospheric rivers, can cause flash floods and debris flows. Recently burned hillsides warrant particular attention. Texas and the Gulf Coast: Wetter conditions are favored across Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi and nearby southern states. Rainfall may benefit water supplies but can overwhelm drainage systems during heavy downpours, especially in low-lying areas. Florida and the Southeast: Florida, Georgia, Alabama and the Carolinas face increased chances of above-normal precipitation. National Weather Service research links strong El Niño winters with increased cool-season severe-weather activity in parts of Florida, including tornadoes. No particular outbreak is being forecast. Midwest and Great Lakes: Warmer-than-average conditions are favored in Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan and surrounding states, while parts of the Great Lakes may be drier. A mild seasonal average does not rule out blizzards, ice storms or dangerous cold. Northeast and East Coast: New York, New Jersey and other Atlantic coastal states have increased chances of above-normal precipitation. Whether a storm brings rain, snow or ice will depend on temperatures when it arrives. NOAA does not predict total seasonal snowfall months in advance. Pacific Northwest and north-
ern Rockies: Warmer conditions are favored in Washington and Oregon. Drought could develop or worsen in eastern Washington, northeastern Oregon and parts of the northern Rockies, potentially affecting mountain snowpack and later water supplies. Alaska and Hawaii: Below-normal precipitation is favored across much of Alaska and Hawaii, while warmer-than-average temperatures are favored in many Alaskan areas. Preparing for conditions close to home The most useful preparations depend on local hazards, not the national forecast alone. Residents should check whether their homes and commuting routes are flood-prone, identify alternate roads and review evacuation instructions. Those living below recently burned slopes should monitor debris-flow alerts. Clear gutters and drains, inspect roofs and keep important documents protected. Maintain at least three days of nonperishable food and drinking water — at least one gallon per person per day under federal preparedness guidance — plus medications, flashlights, batteries and phone chargers. Families should establish how to communicate during power or telephone outages. Homeowners should check flood coverage before winter. Standard homeowners insurance generally excludes flooding; National Flood Insurance Program policies normally have a 30-day waiting period, with exceptions. Never walk or drive into floodwater. The National Weather Service warns that six inches of fast-moving water can knock over an adult and 12 inches can carry away many cars. Operate portable generators outdoors, at least 20 feet from doors, windows and vents, to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning. A flood watch means flooding is possible; a warning means it is occurring or imminent. Local forecasts and alerts are available at weather.gov. NOAA's next El Niño assessment is scheduled for November 12, followed by an updated winter outlook November 19. n
Democracy in crisis... PAGE 8 links between citizens and their government. Making governments more representative and responsive will require a wide variety of reforms. One critical reform is to remove the dominance of family dynasties in our political system. Modern democracies are actually representative, whereby the people do not govern themselves directly but elect politicians to govern on their behalf. Many definitions of democracy therefore focus on elections. The famous Austrian economist, Joseph Schumpeter, defined democracy as “an institutional arrangement for arriving at political decisions in which individuals acquire the power to decide by means of a competitive struggle for a people’s vote.” This electoral process is precisely the problem. In the Philippines, elections are at the center of politics and bound to fail because elections create a professional political class that is unsuited to genuine democratic rule. One reason is that elections seek power and are prone to be corrupted by it. According to political scientist Landemore, those who seek
power are usually “… alpha types, the charismatic, the daring, the entitled, the arrogant, even those with no shame whatsoever and sometimes, even the downright psychopathic. “ Landemore further says elections deny meaningful influence to ordinary citizens, especially “… the unambitious, the selfless and the unaccommodating.” The election process filters out many of the citizens least attracted to power but best disposed to exercise it responsibly. This is the attraction to the general public about a person like Leni Robredo who is reluctant to play the “political power game.” One critical method that has been identified that might be part of reinvigorating democracy is civic education. This is spreading the knowledge of how democracies work and how citizens can shape it. The targets here should be the public schools because they form the overwhelming majority of the population. Expanding and improving civic education in schools and elsewhere could help people be more informed in making political choices, become more active
participants in public life and be better prepared to avoid misinformation, disinformation and efforts by foreign and domestic powers to manipulate political preferences. Democracy depends on a sense of shared community and solidarity. There is a need for people to gain a sense of nationhood and avoid the strong regionalism that pervades the present politics. There is no question that democracy is in trouble in the Philippines. The solution cannot depend on electing the right president. It must include institutional innovations like rebuilding the social fabric and the foundations of democratic life. This includes ending the dominance of family dynasties once and for all. This is only one of the many reforms that will be necessary if democracy will really improve the lives of the common people. (Philstar.com) ***
PAGE 8 impeachment: and it would be true to assume that the saying “what does not kill you makes you stronger” would apply. No one can doubt that if the Veep were acquitted, her not merely surviving but being seen to win would boost her chances and candidacy. So in that sense the Pulse number—50 percent—is a possibly fair projection of the political payoff from an acquittal. The other figure, for the former Veep, is interesting because Robredo has repeatedly said she’s not interested in seeking the presidency; her numbers are not a projection of future success but the continuing afterglow of her supporters’ support and her past national stature. This is a very different lens from the one a prospective Duterte voter would be looking through, thinking of her still being a candidate in 2028. As for the rest, they simply show they aren’t top of mind when the whole exercise, anyway, isn’t top of mind for most sane people, anyway.
Photo courtesy of ICC
dates. The person who hasn’t thrown their hat in the ring is judged less seriously than the one who has placed a bet—and is thus worth betting on. The real proof, then, of a candidate’s chances is becoming a candidate. All the rest is hedging and trial balloons. Without parties conducting intramurals that use party members to gauge the chances of a candidate by voting for them in conventions, the replacement for parties—the impresarios who put together candidacies based on survey results with which to entice investments by funders who manage risk by means of the surveys—have to look at these numbers to see who has what it takes to be a winner. (Inquirer.net) *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.
*** Email: mlquezon3@gmail.com; Twitter: @mlq3
The political responsibility of... PAGE 8 a country after the dictatorship. Perhaps they did. But no one could ever know, for the only witnesses to what was prevented were those who claimed to have prevented it. The choice to resign was always there, however hard. Paterno, who served as industry secretary and later public highways minister, negotiated his resignation from the Cabinet at the end of 1980, six years before the regime fell. He did not become a critic until after the Aquino assassination. Virata stayed on until the regime was overthrown. After the Aquino assassination, an economy already strained by Mexico’s 1982 debt default slid
into a full-blown liquidity crisis as foreign banks cut their credit lines. Central Bank governor Jaime Laya, whom Virata had recruited, was moved out when the country’s international reserves were found to have been overstated by $600 million. According to Sicat’s biography of Virata, it was Virata who then persuaded the banker Jobo Fernandez to take over the Central Bank. Thus, at the very moment the regime’s legitimacy was collapsing at home, its chief technocrat was keeping its credit alive abroad. The issue about Virata has never been his personal integrity or professionalism, which has been the focus of the eulogies about him. It is rather about the kind
of structure that allows a man of character to serve a repressive regime without ever having to answer for it. But responsibility does not disappear when a dictatorship abolishes every forum before which its officials must answer. It falls back squarely on each person’s conscience. The technocrats may have had nothing directly to do with the atrocities and the corruption, but they surely kept the machinery running. (Inquirer.net) *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.
*** Email: public.lives@gmail.com
Economic cooperation and the road to... PAGE 8 emerging risks while preserving opportunities for innovation and economic growth. For the Philippines, the practical question is how our people can benefit. We need investments that develop skills, improve infrastructure and connect Filipino enterprises to wider markets. Technology should help our farmers become more productive, enable smaller businesses to reach customers and give our young people access to better opportunities at home. ASEAN is at the center of these considerations. Our region is connected to both the American and Chinese economies, and its future cannot be separated from the quality of their relationship. As ASEAN chair this year, the Philippines has an opportunity to encourage engagement that recognizes the entire region’s interests. ASEAN countries have their own priorities and perspectives, yet we share a powerful interest in keeping our region peaceful and economically open. By strengthening cooperation among us and engaging our partners, we can help create an environment in which differences are managed through diplo-
macy, and countries continue to invest in one another’s future. Economic engagement must proceed alongside respect for sovereignty and international law. Our position on the West Philippine Sea remains anchored on our rights and our responsibility to protect our people. Pursuing cooperation with China does not require us to set aside those principles. It requires the patience and confidence to address disagreements while keeping dialogue open. Equally, our alliance with the United States supports our efforts to maintain a peaceful and stable region. A strong alliance and constructive economic engagement can serve the same objective: ensuring that Filipinos can live securely, earn a decent living and look to the future with confidence. My conclusion from the Harvard discussions is straightforward. If these two economic giants can work together where their interests converge, particularly in the responsible development of new technology, they can strengthen the foundations for peaceful resolutions of conflict. Shared prosperity gives governments and communities more reasons to preserve peace. We must therefore encourage
agreements that produce tangible benefits and remain fair to all participants. Cooperation will be more durable when people can see its value in their daily lives and trust that their interests are protected. Students who joined our discussions will inherit the consequences of decisions made today. They deserve a world where talent and ambition can flourish without the constant fear of conflict. For those of us entrusted with diplomatic responsibilities, helping make that world possible is an obligation I take seriously. I left Harvard convinced that the road to peace requires sustained effort, principled dialogue and the willingness to recognize common interests. If Washington and Beijing can turn economic cooperation into lasting progress, the benefits will reach well beyond their shores, including the homes and communities of millions of Filipinos. (Philstar.com) *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.
*** Email: babeseyeview@gmail.com
Filipino American achievement is more than...
PAGE 8 Chicago, chef Tim Flores and his wife and business partner, Genie Kwon, established Kasama, which became the world's first Michelin-starred Filipino The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints restaurant. In music, Honolulu-born Bruexpressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of no Mars, whose mother was the Asian Journal, its management, editorial Filipino, has won 16 Grammy Awards. Fellow Grammy winboard and staff. ners Olivia Rodrigo and H.E.R. *** have also reached international Email: elfrencruz@gmail.com audiences. In film, DreamWorks Animation's Forgotten Island, released in September 2026 and co-directed by Filipino American filmmaker Januel Mercado and Joel Crawford, brought a story inspired by Philippine mythology to mainstream theaters. These names are examples, not an exhaustive account. Many other Filipino Americans have distinguished themselves in government, business, medicine, science, technology, education, sports, entertainment and the arts. Their achievements span local, national and international institutions and are far too numerous to recognize individually in one editorial. Naming a few should not diminish those who are not mentioned or suggest that public recognition is the only measure of accomplishment. According to U.S. Census Bureau estimates reported by the Pew Research Center, about 4.6 million people in the United States identified as Filipino in ICC TRIAL. Former President Rodrigo Duterte appears again before ICC Trial Chamber III during the fourth status conference in his crime 2023. They live in communities against humanity case on Tuesday (Oct. 13, 2026). The ICC is set to open his trial on Nov. 30, 2026.
You could read things another way, of course, which is simple as can be: if an election had been held between Sept. 17 and 24, the Vice President would have become president basically with a majority, trouncing any other rival. Without having to project to 2028, the underlying strength of her appeal would have been the same: surviving, winning. I’ve long believed we don’t really root for the underdog but prefer to stampede to the winner. There’s that remarkable story of a pollster who recounted asking people whom they had voted for after an election, only to find more people remembered voting for the winner than actually did. Similarly, we are for the underdog so long as the underdog wins—but to lose is worse than a disgrace; it is an embarrassment because it is a sign of weakness. Consider that other survey-related phenomenon, which is a bump in the ratings enjoyed by individuals who transition from being possible to actual candi-
across the country, including Hawaii, California, Washington, Nevada, Texas, Illinois, Florida, New York and Virginia. They differ in generation, income, immigration history, occupation and personal experience. No individual story can represent that diversity. Filipino American nurses and other health care workers contribute to hospitals, clinics and care facilities. Small-business owners sustain local economies, educators prepare future generations, and workers in a wide range of occupations support their households and neighborhoods. Many receive little public recognition, but their contributions are no less a part of the historical record. This distinction matters because visibility and opportunity are not interchangeable. The election of a public official or the international success of an artist can expand perceptions of what Filipino Americans can achieve. Neither accomplishment, by itself, demonstrates that access to education, economic security or professional advancement is equally available to all. Nor should Filipino Americans need exceptional wealth, fame or professional distinction to establish the value of their contributions to American society. Filipino American History Month should therefore involve more than ceremonies, proclamations and awards. Schools
and universities can give Filipino American contributions a more substantial place in the teaching of American history. Community organizations can preserve oral histories and family archives. Businesses and professional associations can provide mentorship and support career development. Public institutions can be judged by the fairness and effectiveness of their policies as well as the diversity of their leadership. Journalism has a responsibility, too. Coverage of historic firsts and prominent personalities matters, but a fuller account also requires reporting on working families, educational aspirations, economic pressures, civic participation and the experiences of communities beyond the largest population centers. Filipino American progress should not be measured solely by the number of celebrities, elected officials or business leaders the community produces. It should also be measured by whether Filipino American history is taught accurately, whether working families have opportunities for economic advancement, and whether the next generation can enter institutions and professions where their predecessors struggled for recognition. The greater achievement will be ensuring that the doors opened by one generation remain open and open wider for those who follow. (AJPress)
(818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • (213) 250-9797 • http://www.asianjournal.com
ASIAN JOURNAL • OCTOBER 17 - 23, 2026
10
NBI to Examine Paolo Duterte’s SALN in Samal Property Inquiry by AJPress MANILA — The National Bureau of Investigation plans to examine the asset declarations of Davao City First District Rep. Paolo Duterte as investigators seek to establish ownership of a Samal Island property that the agency has linked to the lawmaker, an assertion he disputes. NBI Director Melvin Matibag announced the planned review Thursday, October 15. During an October 12 briefing, the agency displayed aerial images of a large property on Samal Island, Davao del Norte, that Matibag suggested was associated with Duterte. The congressman challenged Matibag to present land records or other verifiable evidence of ownership, saying photographs alone were insufficient to support the allegation. No conclusive ownership determination has been made public. Resort ownership clarified Matibag clarified Thursday that the property investigators were discussing was not Casas Con Vistas Resort, but a neighboring property. The resort said Wednesday that its owners were private citizens with no ownership ties to Duterte or other public officials. The property inquiry emerged from a broader investigation into allegations by dismissed police officer Rodulfo Gracioso Jr. that he delivered cash to members of the Duterte family on instructions from former House Speaker Lord Allan Velasco.
The Dutertes have denied the cash-delivery allegations, and Velasco’s camp has rejected Gracioso’s claims. Matibag has said the NBI is tracing the alleged movement of funds and examining whether any of the money was used to acquire real estate. Investigators have not publicly established such a connection. Separate referral to Ombudsman In a separate development, the NBI submitted its fact-finding report on Vice President Sara Duterte’s 2024 and 2025 Statements of Assets, Liabilities and Net Worth to the Office of the Ombudsman on October 13. The agency said its review covered 22 land titles associated with 14 properties and compared the vice president’s declarations with records from the Land Registration Authority. Matibag alleged discrepancies involving some property descriptions and valuations, citing land records and site inspections. Sara Duterte has denied owning at least one lot shown during the NBI’s presentation. The Civil Service Commission’s disclosure rules distinguish acquisition cost, assessed value and fair market value, and differences among those figures do not alone establish an improper declaration. On October 15, the Ombudsman confirmed receiving the referral and said the materials would undergo an initial evaluation to determine whether further investigation was warranted. n
BBM RICE. Teachers and staff of the Department of Education in Batac City, Ilocos Norte receive 10 kilos of rice each at the City of Batac National High School on Oct. 13, 2026, part of government assistance to support public school personnel and ease household expenses amid rising commodity prices. Photo courtesy of DepEd Batac
PCCI seeks faster reforms and greater role for local suppliers
Business chamber proposes 10 economic priorities and a 12-month action plan targeting infrastructure, power, trade and workforce skills by AJPress
MANILA — The Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PCCI) has urged President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.’s administration to accelerate reforms in 10 economic priority areas, seeking to ensure that major investments generate more opportunities for Filipino suppliers and workers. The recommendations were approved Wednesday, October 14, at the close of the 52nd Philippine Business Conference and Expo at the Manila Hotel. Pablo Gancayco, chairman of the chamber’s resolutions committee, presented the proposals, which the group plans to submit to Marcos. The agenda addresses infrastructure and economic corridors, energy security, domestic supplier development, agricultural modernization, trade, taxation and regulation, product standards, workforce capabilities and regional business opportunities. It also emphasizes transparent implementation of public investments. Alongside the broad policy agenda, the chamber proposed 10 nearterm reforms for government agencies to pursue within 12 months. The measures include a public dashboard tracking infrastructure milestones, an assessment of supply-chain opportunities for Philippine manufacturers and a program connecting domestic suppliers with major investors. The PCCI also wants the Department of Public Works and Highways to consider expedited administrative processing for contractors in good standing, subject to stakeholder review. Other proposals call for closer monitoring of delayed projects and stronger accountability for infrastructure spending. The group identified the Luzon Economic Corridor and the U.S.-led Pax Silica initiative as opportunities to develop advanced manufacturing and technology industries. Its recommendations emphasize linking new investments to local enterprises, logistics networks and
agricultural production areas rather than treating industrial projects as isolated developments. The proposed framework for an advanced manufacturing park in New Clark City remained under discussion as of October 13. Malacañang said the Bases Conversion and Development Authority and its U.S. development partner were negotiating the details, with an agreement targeted for signing before the end of 2026. In energy, the chamber called for more reliable and competitively priced electricity and quicker action on grid and interconnection constraints. Its agricultural proposals include additional cold-storage and processing facilities, improved food certification and stronger links among producers, institutional buyers and export markets. The chamber also urged the government to resolve customs-processing problems, improve data coordination between the Bureau of Customs and the Bureau of Internal Revenue, and manage the transition to electronic invoicing. It proposed a workforce training agreement among government, employers and workers tailored to industries seeking skilled employees. Legislative recommendations include proposed changes affecting maritime trade, tax and customs amnesties, small-business support, quality standards, apprenticeship programs, freedom of information and political dynasties. Those proposals would require separate consideration by Congress. In a related but separate development Thursday, Marcos instructed the Bases Conversion and Development Authority and the Department of Trade and Industry to report opening dates for unfinished investments in Clark. During the inauguration of a new UPS air hub, he cited logistics costs reaching up to 27 percent of sales and identified congested ports, inadequate roads and insufficient cold-chain facilities as obstacles to moving goods. n
UPS Opens $80 Million-Plus Air Cargo Hub at Clark Airport New facility expands international shipping capacity and creates nearly 600 jobs by AJPress CLARK, Pampanga — United Parcel Service (UPS) opened a new air cargo hub at Clark International Airport on Thursday, October 15, after investing more than $80 million, its largest investment in the Philippines, according to the company. The 30,000-square-meter facility is 15 times larger than UPS's previous Clark hub. Its maximum processing capacity has increased to 15,000 packages per hour from 1,250. The company expects average daily volume to reach 46,000 packages, compared with about 5,000 at the former facility. UPS said the expansion has created nearly 600 jobs, many filled by residents of Pampanga and nearby communities. The company operates 170 flight segments each week into and out of Clark, with service improvements covering more than 1,100 international trade lanes. Clark is within three to four hours by air of many Asian manufacturing centers. The expanded network is expected to cut delivery times by as much as two days on selected routes linking eastern China and other Asia-Pacific markets, as well as some routes between Southeast Asia and India. UPS also says certain Philippine shipments will benefit from later pickup deadlines and earlier deliveries, changes relevant to exporters and smaller businesses. An automated sorting system, the first of its kind in UPS's Phil-
ippine operations, can handle up to 9,000 small packages an hour. Refrigeration, freezer and re-icing facilities, together with shipment-tracking technology, support the transport of temperature-sensitive medical products. Electric ground equipment is being used in cargo operations. UPS Philippines managing director Russell Reed said the project builds on the company's first Clark hub, opened in 2002. It is part of a wider regional expansion that includes logistics investments in Taiwan, Hong Kong and South Korea. President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., who attended the inauguration, cited the high cost of moving goods as an obstacle for Philippine businesses. He said logistics expenses can reach 27 percent of sales and identified port congestion, inadequate roads and limited cold-storage facilities as contributing factors. Marcos directed the Bases Conversion and Development Authority and Department of Trade and Industry to submit target opening dates for unfinished investment projects in Clark. He also cited a proposed rail freight connection between Subic, Clark, Manila and Batangas. In August, the U.S. Department of Transportation authorized UPS to redirect six existing Hong Kong cargo-flight frequencies from services involving Warsaw and Hanoi toward Clark, permitting the carrier to adjust its international network. n
(818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • http://www.asianjournal.com
Health @Heart Philip S. Chua, MD, FACS, FPCS FEW human desires are as universal as the wish to remain young. Across civilizations and throughout history, people have searched for ways to preserve strength, beauty, vitality, and life itself. One of the most enduring legends associated with this quest is the story of Juan Ponce de León and his supposed search for the Fountain of Youth. The tale is so deeply embedded in American history that people often remember Ponce de León less for his actual accomplishments than for his mythical pursuit of a magical spring that could restore youth. Yet the historical record is more complicated—and perhaps more fascinating—than the legend. Juan Ponce de León was a Spanish explorer and colonial administrator who lived during the extraordinary period of European exploration of the Americas. He helped Spain expand into the Caribbean and became the first governor of Puerto Rico. In 1513, he led an expedition northward from Puerto Rico and reached a land that he named La Florida. His voyage was an important event in the early European exploration of what is now the southeastern United States. According to the popular story, Ponce de León undertook this expedition because he had heard of a miraculous Fountain of Youth whose waters could restore youth to those who drank from them. The legend has been repeated for centuries in books, classrooms, museums, and popular culture. Florida itself has embraced the story, particularly the city of St. Augustine, where a historic attraction identifies a spring with the legendary fountain. The difficulty is that there is little contemporary evidence that Ponce de León actually went to Florida in search of a fountain that could reverse aging. The connection between Ponce de León and the Fountain of Youth became prominent in later accounts, particularly in the writings of Spanish historian Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo. Modern historians generally regard the fountain story with considerable skepticism. Ponce de León's expedition had practical and political purposes as well, including exploration, territorial claims, and the search for opportunities for Spanish expansion. Nevertheless, the legend itself is historically significant. It tells us something about the world in which Ponce de León lived. Such stories were not necessarily viewed in the same way that modern people distinguish
EMPLOYMENT
Columnists
Priority - Healthspan sharply between myth, folklore, geography, and medical/historical fact. Ponce de León's actual voyage was remarkable enough without the fountain. In 1513, his expedition sailed northward and reached the coast of Florida. He explored portions of the coastline and claimed the territory for Spain. His voyage became an important part of the early European mapping and exploration of the region. Ponce de León returned to Florida in 1521 with a larger expedition. This second voyage was not a romantic search for eternal youth. It was connected to Spanish colonization and settlement. The expedition encountered resistance from Indigenous people, and Ponce de León was wounded during the conflict. He later died in Cuba from his wounds. The contrast between the historical Ponce de León and the legendary Ponce de León is striking. The historical figure was an explorer, soldier, governor, and colonial administrator participating in a complicated and often violent period of European expansion. The legendary figure is a man wandering through an exotic landscape in search of a magical spring capable of defeating the natural process of aging. Yet perhaps the legend survived precisely because it transformed a sixteenth-century explorer into a symbol of something much larger. The Fountain of Youth represents one of humanity's oldest dreams: that aging might not be inevitable, that decline might be reversible, and that death itself might somehow be postponed. In this respect, Ponce de León's story remains remarkably relevant. Modern medicine has not “discovered a magical fountain,” but humanity continues to pursue the same fundamental objective through very different means. Researchers study the biology of aging, cardiovascular disease, cancer, neurodegeneration, cellular senescence, metabolism, genetics, and regenerative medicine. The difference is that modern longevity research seeks evidence rather than relying on legend. There is no known spring whose water can restore youth. But there are interventions that can substantially reduce the risk of premature disease and preserve physical and cognitive function as people grow older. The modern quest for longevity therefore represents a fascinating continuation of the ancient dream—but pursued through science rather than mythology. Five centuries later, humanity is still searching. The fountain is no longer imagined simply as a spring hidden in a distant land. It is increasingly sought in laboratories, hospitals, and scientific
understanding—in the hope that one day we may not merely live longer, but remain healthier and more vigorous for more of the years we are given. Ponce de León never found the Fountain of Youth, but, as I wrote in my previous columns, the “fountain of youth” has always been with us, medically speaking, right under our noses. It is called “living a healthy lifestyle.” If your goal is maximum healthy longevity—not merely adding years, but preserving cardiovascular health, cognitive function, mobility, and independence—I would prioritize these eight “fountain of youth” strategies for a lasting happy health span, and not merely longevity (lifespan of illnesses and suffering): 1. Regular cardiovascular/ metabolic risk monitoring and control 2. Exercise, even simple walking daily; balance (standing on one foot alternately) training 3. Healthy body composition and nutrition; beware of supplements and herbs not approved by the FDA 4. No tobacco / no alcohol/ no illicit drugs, even marijuana/ avoidance of major health risks (driving, climbing, sports, etc., especially for seniors) 5. Sleep, a restful one, about 8 hours a day; CPAP for those with Sleep Apnea, with monitoring by a Pulmonologist 6. Preventive medical care, regular visits with your physician/dentist/eye 7. Cognitive/social engagement with friends/relatives, with purpose 8. Stress management and psychological well-being; positive frame of mind; destressing with trips and cruises, etc., and enjoying life daily. The key principle is attaining healthspan, not only lifespan. The objective is not simply to reach 100, but to maximize the number of years you remain physically capable, comfortable, cognitively sharp, independent, and happily enjoying life with family and friends.
*** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff. *** Philip S. Chua, MD, FACS, FPCS, a Cardiac Surgeon Emeritus based in Northwest Indiana and Las Vegas, Nevada, is an international medical lecturer/author, Health Advocate, newspaper columnist, and Chairman of the Filipino United Network-USA, a 501(c)3 humanitarian foundation in the United States. He was a decorated recipient of the Indiana Sagamore of the Wabash Award in 1995, conferred by then Indiana Governor, later Senator, and then presidential candidate, Evan Bayh. Other Sagamore past awardees include President Harry Truman, President George HW Bush, Muhammad Ali, and astronaut Gus Grissom (Wikipedia). Websites: FUN8888.com, Today.SPSAtoday.com, and philipSchua.com Email: scalpelpen@gmail.com
FOR RENT
LOS ANGELES ASIAN JOURNAL • OCTOBER 17 - 23, 2026
11
Can I qualify for a green card despite the Petitioner's Death? Barrister’s Corner A tty . K enneth U rsua R eyes CONSIDER this common factual situation. You are over 21 years old and your US citizen parent petitions you while you are inside the United States. Since this is a preference category, you have to wait many years for your priority date to be current. As the years go by, your petitioning parent dies which in turn revokes the petition. Can you still apply for your green card when your priority date becomes current? Under Section 204(l) of the immigration and nationality act, you may apply for a green card despite the death of the petitioner once your priority date becomes current as long as 1) you were in the United States at the time of the Petitioner's death, and 2) you continuously resided in the United States until the present time when you apply for adjustment of status. This provision does not apply to beneficiaries that are outside the United States. This provision also applies to both approved and pending Petitions. This avenue is available to all family based petitions as outlined in INA section 204(l)(2). This includes 1) immediate relative petitions and 2)preference family petitions such as unmarried sons and daughters of us citizens,
spouses and unmarried sons and daughters of lpr, married sons and daughters of us citizens, and brothers and sisters of us citizens. Derivative beneficiaries of pending or approved employment- based immigrant visa petitions are also covered by this section. This includes the spouse and unmarried children under age 21 of an individual who was sponsored under the employment-based category. If you fail to meet the requirements of INA 204(l) because you did not continously reside in the US since the death of the Petitioner, you may still try to reinstate the Petition under 8 CFR Sec. 205.1(a)(3) Humanitarian Reinstatement. The DHS (Dept. of Homeland Security) may exercise discretion “for humanitarian reasons” to reinstate the petition and to allow the Affidavit of Support requirements to be satisfied by the qualifying I-864 of a spouse, parent, mother-inlaw, father-in-law, sister-inlaw, brother-in-law, grandparent, or grandchild or legal guardian of the beneficiary, as long as the petition was “approved” prior to the Petitioner’s death. DHS discretion does not mean “guaranteed” approval. The case will be evaluated on a case by case basis. Some of the factors that the DHS may consider are 1) disruption of an established family unit; 2) hardship to US citizens or lawful permanent residents; 3) beneficiary is elderly or in poor health; 4) beneficiary
has had lengthy residence in the US; 4) beneficiary has no home to go to; 5)undue delay by USCIS or consular officer in processing petition and visa; 6) and Beneficiary has strong family ties in the United States. The beneficiary must be prepared to show proof of the original I-130 that was filed, proof of I-130 approval if approved, a copy of the Petitioner’s death certificate, proof of substitute sponsor’s relationship to the beneficiary, and meet all the I-864 requirements *** Please note that this article is not legal advice and is not intended as legal advice. The article is intended to provide only general, non-specific legal information. This article is not intended to cover all the issues related to the topic discussed. The specific facts that apply to your matter may make the outcome different than would be anticipated by you. This article does create any attorney client relationship between you and the Law Offices of Kenneth U. Reyes, APLC. This article is not a solicitation. *** Attorney Kenneth Ursua Reyes was President of the Philippine American Bar Association. He is a member of the Family law section, Estates and Trust, and Immigration law section of the Los Angeles County Bar Association. He is a graduate of Southwestern University Law School in Los Angeles and California State University, San Bernardino School of Business Administration. He has extensive CPA experience prior to law practice. LAW OFFICES OF KENNETH REYES, APLC. is located at 3699 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 747, Los Angeles, CA, 90010. Tel. (213) 388-1611 or e-mail Kenneth@kenreyeslaw.com. Web: kenreyeslaw.com. (Advertising Supplement)
A Flourishing Parish Pastor’s Notes Reverend Rodel G. Balagtas “ W E giv e thanks to G od always for all of you, remembering you in our prayers, unceasingly calling to mind your work of faith and labor of love and endurance in hope of our Lord Jesus Christ, before our God and Father, knowing, brothers and sisters loved by God, how you were chosen.” (1 Thessalonians 1:2-4) These words from our Second Reading speak personally to me as I think of you who have been such an important part of this labor of love: keeping our parish alive and vibrant. As I often say, I could not have accomplished so much or persevered as your pastor for more than seven years without your trust and support, and without our dedicated staff and lay leaders. It takes more than one man to lead a parish; it takes the active involvement of many people, sharing their wisdom, gifts, and faith in shaping our decisions, plans, and projects. And so, I offer my heartfelt thanks to all who have served on our parish council, finance council, and leadership teams, as well as our parish and school staff. Your insights, wisdom, and honest advice have helped me make thoughtful decisions for the good of our parish. Your willingness to share in the responsibilities of leader-
ship has strengthened me in my ministry. This collaborative and consultative approach is an expression of good stewardship: recognizing that God has entrusted gifts to each of us for the good of all. A willingness to listen is also essential to parish growth and leadership. That is what we put into practice at our “Come to the Table” gathering last Saturday. We spent half a day listening to one another about how we can become a more welcoming, joyful, and faithfilled parish. Together, we reflected on how we can grow spiritually and encourage more families and young people to participate in our Masses, liturgies, and parish life. In sharing our hopes and concerns, we also opened our hearts to what the Holy Spirit may be asking of us. This is how I continue to understand my calling as your pastor: to listen, to discern with you, and to walk alongside you as we carry out the work God has entrusted to us. I am grateful for the ways you help me live out that calling. Your active and joyful participation in our Sunday Masses and your consistent financial and moral support contribute greatly to the vibrancy and growth of our parish. Your generosity helps us maintain and improve our buildings and sustain our ministries, including our school, religious education, youth ministry, communications, and hospitality. Behind each of these efforts are people who give their time, offer their talents, and share their resources because they
FOR RENT
love this parish and believe in its mission. As your pastor, I always look forward to celebrating Sunday Mass with you and to meeting and speaking with you afterward. Those conversations—whether a brief greeting, a family update, or a request for prayer—are precious to me. They remind me that our parish is a family whose joys, struggles, and hopes we share. We have every reason to be proud of our faith community and grateful for what God is doing among us. Incarnation is flourishing, and the completion of our new hall, two classrooms, and courtyard will create more opportunities for us to gather, learn, celebrate, and serve. Your presence and active involvement will fill these spaces with life and purpose. As we celebrate Stewardship Month, let us renew our commitment to caring for this parish we love. Each of us has something to offer. Every prayer, every act of service, every welcoming gesture, and every generous gift helps our community grow in faith and love. We are Incarnation, and we are proud to be a flourishing parish—all because of God’s grace, at work in and through each of you! Much love, Fr. Rodel Balagtas *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff. *** Fr. Rodel “Odey” Balagtas is the pastor of Incarnation Church in Glendale, California
12 OCTOBER 17 - 23, 2026 • LOS ANGELES ASIAN JOURNAL
http://www.asianjournal.com • (818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982
FABAG-GLAC marks 36 years with Filipino American History Month celebration in Glendale GLENDALE, Calif. — The Filipino American Business Association of Glendale and Greater Los Angeles County (FABAG-GLAC) marked its 36th anniversary and Filipino American History Month with a community program Saturday, Oct. 10, at the Glendale Adult Recreation Center. The program featured recognition of local police and fire personnel, tributes to two Filipino American seniors and education grant presentations to Glendale High School students. Glendale Police Chief Robert William and Fire Chief Jeffrey Brooks attended with department personnel. The two chiefs accepted trophies and certificates of commendation that organizers said came from the mayor’s office and other government offices. The association also honored Mary “Nene” Maceda, 97, for her community service and involvement in the arts and dancing, and architect Serge Palomo, 84, for his achievements in masters athletics. Glendale High School students Anthony Alfaro and Brent Sales received FABAG-GLAC’s Gift of Education Grant Awards, intended to help recipients pursue
higher education. Attendees included Philippine Deputy Consul General Maria Gamble, Glendale Mayor Ardy Kassakhian, Councilmember Dan Brotman, Glendale Unified School District Superintendent Dr. Darneika Watson, school board members Neda Farid and Dr. Aileen Dinkjian, and Rob Chua of Assemblymember Jessica Caloza’s office. The cultural program included tinikling, a Filipino bamboo
dance performed by the Holy Family Children Dance Group, Emcees - 2nd VP Lucille Floresta and Immediate Past FilAm Senior Legend (84yi) Ar. Serge Palomo received his commendations and trophy. and a fan dance presented by Pres. Edith Fuentes the MoTHER Movement Dance Group. Lucille Floresta and Edith Fuentes served as emcees. The association thanked donors and sponsors for supportFilipino food (pancit, meat rolls, fried chicken, ing its cultural and educational sandwiches, veggies, desserts were served) programs. FABAG-GLAC was established in September 1990 under the Cultural Exchange Committee of the Glendale Police Chief William and staff receiving the FilAm Senior Legend, 97yo. Mary Nene Maceda being Chamber of Commerce. Commendations and trophy.
Folk dance (Paypay) by the MoTHER Movement Dance Group
Glendale Mayor Ardy Kassakhian
With Glendale Chief of Police, Robert William, Neda Farid-GUSD, 2nd VP Olivia Lopez, Imm. PP Edith, GUSD Superintendent Dr. Watson, 2nd VP Lea Awni and Akleen Dinkjian-GUSD.
Fire Chief Brooks and first responders accepted the Commendations and trophy.
Anthony Alfaro, Glendale High School , received his Gift of Education Grant Awards and commendations.
Brent Sales, Glendale High School, received the Gift of Education Grant Awards check and commendations.
The two Glendale High School Gift of Education Grant Awardees.
With FABAG-GLAC Officers, Awardees and Performers.
LA Philippine Deputy Consul General Maria Gamble
Cerritos to Launch New Online Permitting System October 26 THE City of Cerritos will launch a new, fullservice online permitting portal for the departments of Community Development and Public Works on Monday, October 26. The update will help enhance service to the Cerritos community by streamlining the permitting and approval process for residents and businesses. “The City is excited to offer a new online permitting and approval portal to better support Cerritos’ residential and commercial needs,” said Mayor Lynda Provido Johnson. “This update will modernize how Cerritos does business while fulfilling Strategic Plan objectives related to technology, economic development, and infrastructure.” The new online portal transitions permitting and planning approvals for residential, commercial and industrial development projects, excavation and encroachment work, building and safety services and inspections, and trees and landscaping approvals. Access to the new online portal, including an instructional video on how
to navigate the system, will be made available upon launch at cerritos.gov/permits. In preparation for the online portal launch, Community Development and Public Works permitting and approval processes will be unavailable from Monday, October 19, to Friday, October 23, from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. City staff will be available for general inquiries. The new portal will be launched on Monday, October 26.
THE PUP Alumni Association USA (PUPAA USA) held a successful Gala at Quiet Cannon in Montebello, California, on September 19, 2026, celebrating the installation of its 2026–2028 Board of Directors and Officers. With the theme “Giving Back and Moving Forward to a New Beginning,” the event
From left: Philippine Ambassador to the United States Jose Manuel Apple Executive Chairman “Babe” Romualdez, Philippine Philippine First Lady Liza Araneta-Marcos Tim Cook (left) with First Lady Liza Araneta-Marcos Philippine First Lady Liza (seated, fourth from right) joins other Araneta-Marcos with U.S. first spouses at the “Fostering the Future U.S. First Lady Melania Philippine First Lady Liza and Marc Beckman, senior adviser Araneta-Marcos. to U.S. First Lady Melania Trump. First Lady Melania Trump. Together” luncheon in New York City. Trump.
Hendrik Garcia, deputy Asian Journal columnist From left: Malaysian Embassy First permanent representative Rogelio Constantino Medina Secretary Tan Foo Koeng, Connie of the Philippines to the with Malaysian Ambassador Guanzon-Garcia, Malaysian Ambassador United Nations, with to the Philippines Dato’ to the Philippines Dato’ Abdul Malik Philippine First Lady Liza Abdul Malik Melvin Castelino Melvin Castelino and Ambassador Victor Garcia. Araneta-Marcos. at Makati Shangri-La.
“When nations speak with one voice, the world listens. Our collective influence is profound. Together, we can open doors, move markets, shape policy. And most importantly, we can change lives for the better,” First Lady Trump said. She also announced new private-sector technology partnerships with Adobe, Amazon, Intel, Starlink, Google and Zoom. Tim Cook, executive chairman of Apple, and Enrique Lores, chief executive officer of PayPal, also attended the luncheon. Calling on the assembled first spouses to take action, First Lady Trump emphasized the importance of encouraging young people to expand their imagination, explore new intellectual frontiers, take calculated risks and contribute to society’s advancement. The coalition focuses on four key areas: AI in education, educational technology tools, online protection and digital skills. The U.S. Department of State has worked closely with the White House to advance public-private partnerships aimed at supporting children and equipping the next generation with the knowledge and skills needed to thrive in the digital age. Malaysia Celebrates 69th National Day at Makati Shangri-La The Embassy of Malaysia in Manila recently celebrated Malaysia’s 69th National Day with a diplomatic reception at Makati Shangri-La. The celebration was hosted by His Excellency Dato’ Abdul Malik Melvin Castelino, Malaysia’s ambassador to the Philippines. The event brought together distinguished guests, including government officials, members
Asian Journal columnist Rogelio Constantino Medina with Ramon Orlina (right), renowned as the “Father of Philippine Glass Filipino designer Tony Gonzales. Sculpture.”
of the diplomatic corps, business executives, tourism stakeholders and representatives of the Filipino and Malaysian communities. The gathering highlighted the longstanding friendship between Malaysia and the Philippines, particularly their cooperation in trade, investment and regional affairs under the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). Ambassador Castelino reaffirmed Malaysia’s support for the Philippines’ 2026 ASEAN chairmanship and emphasized the importance of strengthening bilateral and regional cooperation. The celebration also underscored the countries’ shared commitment to regional stability, economic development and stronger people-to-people ties. Guests enjoyed an evening showcasing Malaysia’s rich cultural heritage, traditions and distinctive cuisine. Manila FAME 2026 Showcases Filipino Creativity at World Trade Center Manila FAME 2026, running from October 15 to 17 at the World Trade Center Metro Manila in Pasay City, showcases Filipino creativity and craftsmanship through an impressive collection of furniture, fashion, home décor and lifestyle products. Organized by the Center for International Trade Expositions and Missions (CITEM), an attached agency of the Department of Trade and Industry, the exhibition brings together Filipino manufacturers, artisans, designers and industry stakeholders. This year’s event, themed “Bloom,” highlights the country’s natural resources and creative heritage, with designs inspired by Philippine flora, fauna, land-
Philippine national Folk dance “Tinikling” (bamboo dance) performed by Holy Family Children Dance Group
PUP Alumni Association USA Celebrates a Successful 2026 Gala
U.S. First Lady Melania Trump Hosts “Fostering the Future Together” Luncheon in New York
PHILIPPINE First Lady Liza Araneta-Marcos joined U.S. First Lady Melania Trump and other first spouses at the “Fostering the Future Together” luncheon held on September 22, 2026, on the sidelines of the 81st United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in New York City. “Fostering the Future Together” is an international coalition launched by U.S. First Lady Melania Trump to empower children worldwide through improved access to educational technology, artificial intelligence (AI), digital literacy and online safety. The initiative brings together governments and private-sector partners to expand educational opportunities and prepare children for an increasingly digital world. During the September 22 gathering, the coalition announced its expansion to 57 participating countries and new partnerships with leading technology companies. First Lady Trump welcomed leaders from around the world, including representatives from the United Kingdom, the Republic of Korea, the Philippines, Poland, Ukraine, Türkiye, the United Arab Emirates, Panama, Canada and other nations. The U.S. First Lady remarked, “Together, we are a beautiful range of cultures, languages, histories, and traditions. And yet, we stand unified around one everlasting truth: the future of our world will be determined by what we do for our children today.” She also announced several “Fostering the Future Together” gatherings for 2026, including a G20-related event to be hosted by First Lady Trump and an ASEAN conference to be hosted by Philippine First Lady Liza Araneta-Marcos. Other planned gatherings include a European regional meeting hosted by Polish First Lady Marta Nawrocka and a Caribbean regional meeting hosted by First Lady Diani Prince-Drew of Saint Kitts and Nevis.
introduced by 2nd VP Olivia Lopez.
scapes and marine environments. The exhibition features products combining locally sourced materials, traditional craftsmanship and contemporary design, demonstrating the ingenuity and artistic skills of Filipino makers. It also provides visitors and international buyers with opportunities to meet the artisans and designers behind the products, discover emerging trends and explore potential business partnerships. Special exhibitions and industry activities highlight innovation, sustainability and the growing international appeal of Philippine-made products. Manila FAME continues to serve as an important platform for promoting Filipino craftsmanship, supporting local enterprises and strengthening the country’s presence in global home, fashion and lifestyle markets. *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff. *** Associate Professor III Rogelio Constantino Medina is an award-winning Filipino international journalist, columnist and academic. He is well regarded for his extensive contributions to Philippine media and major international news publications. His career spans several decades and covers a wide range of fields, including news, business, travel, lifestyle, science, sports and health. He has written for major international publications such as the Far Eastern Economic Review in Hong Kong, The Japan Times in Tokyo and Gulf News in Dubai. Notably, he made history as the first Filipino journalist to interview Japan’s first astronaut, Dr. Mamoru Mohri. He is also credentialed with the U.S. Department of State’s Foreign Press Centers in New York City and Washington, D.C. *** Email: rogelio.medina@asianjournalinc.com
meaningfully celebrated leadership, service, friendship, and unity. The program began with a welcome address by Ms. Violeta “Vee” Dela Cruz Cristobal, Chairman of the Board, followed by the singing of the U.S. and Philippine National Anthems; the PUP Hymn, led by Dr. Gerry V. Fernando, Vice President-Finance & Treasurer; and an invocation by Ms. Monette Santillan-Rivera, Adviser. Ms. Honeylette Monteverde-De Leon, Vice-Chairman of the Board, introduced the speaker, Honorable Consul General Adelo Angelito S. Cruz of the Philippine Consulate General in Los Angeles, who delivered the keynote address and led the installation of the 2026-2028 Board of Directors and Officers as follows: Chairman of the Board: Violeta Dela Cruz-Cristobal Vice Chairman of the Board: Honeylette Monteverde-De Leon President: Marissa Sugay-Palanca Executive Vice President -Scholarship Program: Beng A. Panado Vice President - Finance & Treasurer: Dr. Gerry Villarico Fernando Vice President - Goals & Planning: Jose C. Mapoy, Jr. Vice President - Membership: Amelita C. Sarmiento Vice President - PRO/Social Media: Edwin D. Dimaculangan Vice President - Programs & Community Service: Marie Bargo Valleser Secretary: Maria Maico Auditor: Tonette Hall Asst. Vice President - Membership USA: Linda Paor Asst. Vice President - Membership Global: Evangeline R. Codilla Adviser: Monette Santillan-Rivera (Past Chairman of the Board) Adviser-Emeritus: Dr. Henry Divina (Past Chairman of the Board) The celebration featured a special musical number, “Pangarap,” composed by Mr. Edwin D. Dimaculangan, VP-PRO/Social Media, performed by the newly installed Board of Directors and Officers, followed by lunch and a special performance by Ms. Patty Caranto. The association also honored outstanding previous Chairmen and Presidents, donors, and benefactors. A Memoriam Award honoring the late Dr. Oscar L. Jornacion, PhD, Founding Leader of PUPAA USA, was presented to his wife, Ma. Gilda Arroyo-Jornacion, who accepted the award on his behalf, accompanied by their
two sons, Grant and Gary. The complete list of award recipients is provided below: DONORS and BENEFACTORS Marie Paule Balcaen Rosemarie Mejia Honeylette M. De Leon Violeta Dela Cruz Cristobal Josephine Lee Gothong POSTHUMOUS AWARD Oscar L. Jornacion, PhD (2015 - 2020) OUTSTANDING PREVIOUS CHAIRMAN Dr. Henry Divina (2021 - 2023) Monette Santillan-Rivera (2024 - 2026) OUTSTANDING PREVIOUS PRESIDENT Loi Herrera (2015 - 2017) Monette Santillan-Rivera (2018 - 2020) Violeta Dela Cruz Cristobal (2021 - 2023) Honeylette Monteverde-De Leon (2024 - 2026) Ms. Honeylette MonteverdeDe Leon, Vice- Chairman of the Board, introduced Ms. Josephine Lee Gothong, a valued benefactor, who delivered an inspirational message. The event also included a warm welcome and recognition of the association’s new members. Remarks from Outgoing President Ms. Honeylette Monteverde-De Leon and Incoming President Ms. Marissa Sugay-Palanca highlighted the transition of leadership and the association’s exciting new chapter. Adding to the festive atmosphere, the Board of Directors and Officers presented a special dance number and invited the audience to join in the celebration and dance to the lively tune of “Hawak Mo Ang Beat.” The excitement continued with the much-anticipated raffle, where attendees had the opportunity to win cash and other exciting prizes. The program also included a special dancing time for all attendees, allowing everyone to enjoy the music, mingle with fellow alumni and guests, and celebrate together in a joyful and festive atmosphere. The afternoon concluded with the Benediction by Mr. Jose C. Mapoy, Jr., Vice President-Goals & Planning, ending a memorable celebration of the PUPAA USA community and its commitment to giving back and moving forward toward a new beginning. Ms. Marie Bargo Valleser, Vice President-Programs & Community Service, and Ms. Patty Caranto served as emcees and did an excellent job keeping the program lively and engaging.
LOS ANGELES ASIAN JOURNAL • OCTOBER 17 - 23, 2026 13
(818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • http://www.asianjournal.com
LOS ANGELES
O C TO B E R 1 7, 2 0 26
JOURNAL
LIFESTYLE • CONSUMER GUIDE • COMMUNITY • MARKETPLACE
Atasha Muhlach Says She Is Single, Thailand Wins Miss Asia Pacific Crown in Cebu; Philippines Places Third Runner-Up Has Never Had a Boyfriend Actress says work remains her priority as she takes the lead in a Manila stage musical by AJPress MANILA — Actress and television host Atasha Muhlach said she has never had a boyfriend and is not currently in a relationship, explaining that her professional commitments remain her priority as she pursues her career in entertainment. Appearing on GMA Network's Fast Talk with Boy Abunda on October 12, Muhlach described herself as “Single po. Very, very single.” Asked whether she had ever had a boyfriend, she replied, “No, I have not.” Muhlach acknowledged that some people had expressed romantic interest in her. She said she was approachable but made clear to those interested in courting her that she intended to concentrate on her work. The daughter of actors Aga Muhlach and Charlene Gonzales also discussed her parents' views on relationships. According to Muhlach, they have encouraged her to make choices that bring her happiness, emphasizing kindness and good character in a prospective partner. Her remarks came amid spec-
Image from Facebook/@iamatashamuhlach
ulation in Philippine entertainment media linking her to businessman Jacob Ang, son of San Miguel Corp. chairman Ramon Ang. The two have been photographed together at social and family gatherings, but a romantic relationship has not been publicly confirmed. In August 2025, Ramon Ang described his son and Muhlach as friends when reporters asked about their relationship. Muhlach's comments during the October interview were not a specific statement about Jacob Ang.
The actress also discussed her decision to complete her education before pursuing entertainment work full time. She studied business in the United Kingdom and signed with Viva Artists Agency in 2023, fulfilling a commitment she said she had made to her parents. Muhlach, who previously appeared in a 2011 Philippine production of The Sound of Music, has since pursued television and acting opportunities. She told Abunda that she has supported herself financially through her earnings since beginning work after college. She currently stars as Annie Batungbakal in Bongga Ka, ’Day!: The Annie Batungbakal Musical, which opened September 18 at the Newport Performing Arts Theater. Featuring songs by the Filipino band Hotdog, the production also stars Sam Concepcion, KD Estrada, Jeff Moses and Anthony Rosaldo. Presented by Newport World Resorts in association with Viva Communications and The Philippine Star, and staged with PETA Plus, the musical is scheduled to run through October 31.
Vilma Santos open to film reunion with Edgar Mortiz Former 1970s love team discusses possible movie and Los Angeles concert following nostalgic stage performance by AJPress MANILA — Veteran actress and Batangas Gov. Vilma Santos-Recto has expressed interest in reuniting on the big screen with former acting partner Edgar “Bobot” Mortiz, more than five decades after their pairing became one of Philippine entertainment’s popular love teams. The possibility emerged following their reunion at Mortiz’s “Goin’ Standard: The Repeat” concert on October 10 at the Proscenium Theater in Rockwell, Makati, where the two performed their signature song, “Pledge of Love.” In an interview with entertainment columnist Dolly Anne Carvajal published on October 15, Santos said Mortiz had told her that a producer was interested in reuniting them for a film. Santos welcomed the proposal and suggested developing a lighthearted, feel-good story. She emphasized, however, that any project would have to accommodate her responsibilities as Batangas governor. The actress also disclosed that Mortiz had discussed the possibility of staging a concert together in Los Angeles, potentially extending their reunion to Filipino audiences in the United States. Neither the proposed film nor the Los Angeles performance has been formally announced. No production schedule, screenplay or release date has been confirmed. Santos and Mortiz, popularly known as “Vi and Bot,” rose to prominence in the late 1960s and
Photo from Facebook/@vsrecto
early 1970s. Their screen partnership produced numerous films, including Young Love, Edgar Loves Vilma and My Pledge of Love, all released in 1970. Their professional collaboration also developed into a real-life romance before they eventually pursued separate personal and professional paths. Mortiz later established himself as a television director and producer while continuing to perform. His October concert followed an earlier presentation of “Goin’ Standard” in June, featuring his interpretations of classic popular songs. Santos, meanwhile, returned to the Batangas governorship in 2025 after previously holding the post from 2007 to 2016. Her continuing public service commitments remain a principal consideration in any prospective film collaboration.
Janice de Belen Puts Kaila’s Happiness First Amid Daniel Padilla Romance Reports Actress speaks favorably of Padilla but declines to predict whether the two will remain together. by AJPress MANILA — Actress Janice de Belen has reiterated that her daughter Kaila Estrada’s happiness matters more than predictions about her romantic future, speaking favorably of actor Daniel Padilla while declining to say whether the two will ultimately remain together. In an interview with entertainment host Ogie Diaz posted on YouTube on October 11, de Belen was asked whether she believed Estrada and Padilla would eventually end up together. “Mahirap magsalita,” she replied, explaining that her own experiences had taught her that relationships do not always unfold as expected. De Belen described Padilla as someone who “seems to be a good kid” and said she had nothing negative to say about him. Although she occasionally sees the actor at special gatherings, she emphasized that decisions about a relationship belong to those directly involved.
The veteran actress said she trusted Kaila to make her own decisions, including recognizing when a relationship was no longer making her happy. She also observed that younger generations appeared less willing than their parents to remain in relationships that were not working. Her remarks followed earlier statements about respecting her adult children’s independence. During an April interview with Julius Babao, she advised Kaila to “guard your heart.” In a May appearance on “Fast Talk with Boy Abunda,” she said her priority as a parent was seeing her daughter happy rather than interfering in her personal choices. Other family members have expressed similar sentiments. In September, de Belen’s sister, actress Gelli de Belen, said she hoped Estrada and Padilla would remain happy and bring out the best in each other. Estrada and Padilla worked together in the 2025 ABS-CBN action-drama series “Incogni-
Photo from Instagram/@ super_janice
to.” Their public appearances have since attracted attention, including Estrada’s attendance at Padilla’s birthday celebration in April, a photograph shared by Padilla in May and pictures from a group trip to Japan posted by Estrada in August. Although their appearances and family members’ comments have prompted widespread reports of a romance, GMA News reported in September that neither actor had explicitly confirmed the relationship.
Filipino American Sophia Mendiola, representing the United States, reaches Top 15 by AJPress LAPU-LAPU CITY — Thailand's Sasiwararin Atsawahirankarn was crowned Miss Asia Pacific International 2026 on October 10 at Mactan Expo in Cebu, emerging as the winner from a field of 38 contestants. Philippine representative Gabrielle Galapia finished third runner-up, while Filipino American Sophia Mendiola, representing the United States, advanced to the Top 15. The victory gave Thailand its fourth title in the competition and its first since 1997. Atsawahirankarn succeeded Brazil's Isabela Fernandes, the 2025 titleholder. Costa Rica's Gia Angelique Franceschi placed first runner-up, followed by South Africa's Nompumelelo Amandla Malindi as second runner-up. Mexico's Itzel Idolina Silva Borbon finished fourth runner-up. During the final question-and-answer round, Atsawahirankarn emphasized the importance of confidence and mutual respect in fostering connections among people from different cultural backgrounds. Galapia, asked how people could connect despite differences in language and traditions, cited music and dance as forms of expression that transcend language barriers. The Filipina contestant, who is also a musician, highlighted the ability of shared experiences to
Photo from Instagram/@missasiapacificintl
bring people together. Galapia entered the coronation night with several preliminary distinctions. She won Best in Swimsuit and Best in Evening Gown during the October 6 competition at Jpark Island Resort and Waterpark Cebu. She was also named Darling of the Press during the September 26 media presentation and finished first runner-up in the September 27 national costume competition. Sri Lanka's Sandeepa Sewmini Don Samarasinghe Disanayake won the category. Mendiola, Miss Asia Pacific USA 2026, advanced to the Top 15 semifinal round. The Southern California-based Filipino American is a professional flamenco dancer and previously held the Miss Young Philippines USA 2025 title in Glen-
dale, California. She also received the Miss Missosology special recognition during the pageant's September 26 press presentation at NUSTAR Resort in Cebu City. Cebu hosted the competition for the second consecutive year, with contestants participating in cultural presentations, preliminary judging events and visits to destinations across the province. On October 13, Atsawahirankarn and the four runners-up paid a courtesy visit to Cebu Gov. Pamela Baricuatro at the provincial Capitol. Accompanied by pageant representatives, the titleholders discussed their experiences visiting communities and tourist destinations across Cebu during the competition.
14 OCTOBER 17 - 23, 2026 • LOS ANGELES ASIAN JOURNAL
http://www.asianjournal.com • (818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982
This Christmas, every box deserves to come home LOGO Cargo Brings Hope to Filipino Families Through 33 Years of Service and 12 Years of Helping Abandoned Shipments CHRISTMAS has always been one of the most meaningful seasons for Filipino families. For many overseas Filipinos, sending a balikbayan box is one of the most heartfelt ways to stay connected with loved ones back home. Inside every box are gifts, groceries, clothes, pasalubong, and simple reminders that even from thousands of miles away, family remains close at heart. But for some families, Christmas has also meant waiting for boxes that never arrived. Over the years, thousands of balikbayan boxes became part of abandoned shipments after cargo companies failed to complete their responsibility. Behind every abandoned box was a family waiting, wondering, and hoping that the package sent by a loved one would still find its way home. For more than 12 years, LOGO Cargo has stepped forward to help. Even when these boxes were not originally shipped through LOGO Cargo, the company used its own manpower, warehouses, trucks, and logistics resources to help bring abandoned shipments closer to their rightful recipients. Through these efforts, more than 30,000 abandoned balikbayan boxes have been assisted, giving thousands of Filipino families another chance to finally receive packages they had long been waiting for. For LOGO Cargo, the mission goes beyond moving cargo. Every abandoned box tells a story. It may contain a Christmas gift from a parent working overseas, clothes carefully chosen for children, food meant for a family celebration, or simple items packed with love and sacrifice. The monetary value of what is inside may vary, but the emotional value cannot be measured. That is why helping these shipments reach their owners has become part of LOGO Cargo’s commitment to Filipino families. When families needed help, LOGO Cargo stepped forward. This Christmas season, that commitment carries an even deeper meaning. For 33 years, LOGO Cargo has served Filipino communities with the belief that trust is one of the most important parts of every shipment. From pickup and warehouse handling to final delivery, the company continues to strengthen its operations so customers can send their boxes with greater confidence. Through its logistics network, delivery teams, warehouses, technology, and the LOGO Mobile App, LOGO Cargo continues to make balikbayan box shipping more convenient, transparent, and reliable. But beyond systems, trucks, warehouses, and technology, the heart of the service remains the same: Bringing families closer together. Because during Christmas, a balikbayan box is never just a box. It is a mother’s love sent across the ocean.
Julia Barretto no longer sets a deadline for marriage
Actress says finding the right partner now matters more than her former hope of marrying at 25 by AJPress MANILA — Actress Julia Barretto says she no longer has a preferred age for marriage, setting aside an earlier hope of marrying at 25. The 29-year-old discussed the change during an appearance on “The B Side,” a Cinema One interview program hosted by Bianca Gonzalez. In the show's “Burning Questions” segment, Gonzalez revisited a vlog interview with photographer BJ Pascual in which Barretto had identified 25 as her ideal age to marry. “I just wanna be with the right person,” Barretto said. She explained that choosing the right partner had become more important than adhering to an earlier timetable. Barretto said she was grateful the marriage she once envisioned had not happened at 25. “I wouldn’t have been prepared for such a thing,” she said.
Photo from Instagram/@juliabarretto
The conversation also turned to her sisters, Dani and Claudia. Barretto said both had married at 25 and joked that perhaps she had been envisioning early marriage for them rather than herself. She added that she would be comfortable marrying in her 40s or 50s if that meant spending her life with the right person. Her remarks follow the public confirmation of her separation from actor Gerald Anderson in September 2025. Their respective talent agencies, Viva Artists Agency and Star
Magic, described the decision as mutual. Viva also said speculation about the reasons for the breakup was unfounded. Neither agency disclosed a cause. Barretto is appearing opposite Joshua Garcia in “Always Yours, Never Mine,” a romantic drama directed by Cathy Garcia-Sampana. The film follows Apollo, played by Garcia, and Luna, played by Barretto, through encounters and decisions spanning three decades. The Star Cinema production opened in Philippine theaters on September 30. It had earned more than 100 million pesos at the box office as of October 11, according to an October 12 announcement by ABS-CBN. International screenings are scheduled to begin October 22 in the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Bahrain, Australia and New Zealand, followed by the United States, Canada and Guam on October 23.
Vietnam named 2027 Miss Universe host, then rival group rejects announcement
Competing statements raise questions over control of the global pageant and the eligibility of six Southeast Asian delegations. by AJPress It is a father’s sacrifice carefully packed for his children. It is a reminder from someone far away saying, “I may not be there, but I am thinking of you.” And for families who have waited for abandoned shipments, finally seeing that long- awaited box arrive can mean receiving a piece of Christmas they once thought was lost. As another holiday season begins, LOGO Cargo continues its mission of delivering more than packages. It continues delivering hope, connection, and the commitment to help bring every padala home. After 33 years of service and 12 years of helping abandoned shipments, one message remains clear: No box should be forgotten. No family should be left waiting. THIS CHRISTMAS, LOGO CARGO CONTINUES BRINGING PROMISES HOME. (Advertising Supplement)
MANILA — An announcement naming Vietnam host of the 2027 Miss Universe competition was rejected the same day by a rival group, revealing a dispute over who can make decisions for the global pageant. On October 8, missuniverse.com said Legacy Holding Group, S.A. de C.V., identified as MU East, had selected Vietnam for the 76th competition under a “Master Hemisphere Agreement.” It provided no host city, venue or dates. A statement on missuniverseorg.com disputed the selection, saying the host would be announced after the November 24, 2026, final in Puerto Rico. Both sides claim authority to communicate publicly for Miss Universe. The dispute extends beyond scheduling. MU East says its agreements grant it franchise rights in 95 territories. It describes MU East and MU West as equal owners of JKN Legacy Inc., which it says is the sole member of JKN Universe LLC. The opposing group disputes MU East's
authority. Neither side's legal interpretation is established by the published statements. The group issuing the denial also alleged that missuniverse.com and associated accounts were under unauthorized control. That accusation has not been independently established, and MU East disputes challenges to its communications. In September, a statement issued in the name of JKN Universe LLC declared delegates from Thailand, Indonesia, Vietnam, Laos, Malaysia and Singapore ineligible for the 2026 competition because it rejected their franchise arrangements. MU East and Thai pageant executive Nawat Itsaragrisil, whom it identifies as chief executive of Miss Universe Eastern, disputed the decision. The delegates' participation remains contested. Philippine representative Bea MillanWindorski was not among those named. Vietnam previously hosted in Nha Trang in 2008. The 2026 competition is scheduled in San Juan, with national costumes on November 21, preliminaries on November 22 and the final on November 24 at the Coliseo de Puerto Rico José Miguel Agrelot.
(818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • http://www.asianjournal.com
LOS ANGELES ASIAN JOURNAL • OCTOBER 17 - 23, 2026 15
(818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • http://www.asianjournal.com
LOS ANGELES ASIAN JOURNAL • OCTOBER 17 - 23, 2026 16