Shutdown fallout widens: Air traffic stress deepens but system holds steady
WASHINGTON, D.C. / LOS ANGE-
LES – As the U.S. government shutdown stretched into its second week, the nation’s air transportation network remained under strain. Delays rippled across major airports, federal employees worked without pay, and pressure mounted on Congress to end the standoff.
Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy said the shutdown has “pushed an already strained workforce into crisis mode,” warning that fatigue and uncertainty among air traffic controllers could soon affect operations. “They’re not just now thinking about the airspace,” Duffy said. “They’re thinking about how to pay the mortgage, keep the lights on, and feed their families.”
Controllers on duty, paychecks frozen
Under federal law, air traffic controllers are “excepted” employees required to work during a shutdown. More than 13,000 controllers have gone unpaid since October 1.
The National Air Traffic Controllers As-
US automakers struggle to stay on course as EV subsidies end
WASHINGTON / DETROIT — America’s electric vehicle (EV) ambitions are facing a reality check. The federal $7,500 EV tax credit expired on September 30, ending a key incentive that had fueled sales and investment across the auto industry.
The Trump administration’s decision to let the program lapse is part of its broader rollback of clean-energy subsidies. Industry leaders warn the shift could slow adoption and weaken U.S. competitiveness in the global EV market.
GM drops lease workaround General Motors confirmed on October 8 that it abandoned a plan to capture remaining tax credits through dealer leases after criticism from lawmakers and legal experts. The company’s finance arm had planned to buy EVs from dealer inventory before the deadline, claim the credits, and pass savings on to customers.
GM now says it will fund lease incentives internally through October. Ford has not dis-
Shutdown 2025: what Filipino Americans need to know about stalled US services
by AJPress
Marcos appoints Remulla as new Ombudsman of the Philippines
by AJPress
justice reform and public accountability. The announcement came a day after the Judicial and Bar Council (JBC) transmitted its shortlist of seven nominees to Malacañang for the president’s consideration. “The administration remains firm in its commitment to fight corruption wherever it exists,” the Palace statement said. “As Ombudsman, Remulla is expected to uphold transparency, strengthen anti-corruption measures, and ensure that justice is administered fairly and efficiently.” A public servant’s journey Remulla, 64, has served as the 59th Secretary of Justice since June 2022, leading efforts to modernize the justice
by AJPress
MANILA — Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) Chief of Staff Gen. Romeo Brawner Jr. on Friday, October 4, 2025, denied reports that the military was conspiring with retired generals and religious groups to unseat President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., calling the allegations baseless and potentially destabilizing. Speaking at a forum hosted by the Foreign Correspondents Association of the Philippines (FOCAP), Brawner said he was “surprised”
LOS ANGELES – President Donald Trump has appointed Lee Lipton, the interim permanent representative to the United States Mission to the Organization of American States, as the new U.S. Ambassador to the Philippines, the White House announced Wednesday (Thursday in Manila). Lee Lipton, of Florida, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Republic of the Philippines,” according to the White House announcement
when he read an online article alleging a coup plot within the ranks. “The coup rumors are not true. I myself was surprised when I saw the article,” Brawner said. “The Armed Forces remains professional, united, and loyal to the Constitution.” Brawner cautioned that any attempt to overthrow a sitting president would reverse the country’s democratic gains and disrupt economic stability. “We have been through that before,” he said, referring to past uprisings that weakened investor confidence and
by Daphne Galvez, RainieR allan RonDa
THE Department of Justice (DOJ) has placed Sen. Francis Escudero, Leyte 1st District Rep. Martin Romualdez and 31 others linked to anomalies in flood control projects under an immigration lookout bulletin order (ILBO). The DOJ issued the order
hours after it was requested by the Independent Commission for Infrastructure (ICI), which is investigating the corruption issue.
“The ILBO for all officials requested by the ICI has been signed by SOJ,” Assistant u PAGE 3
Lacson steps down as Senate Blue Ribbon Chair
Senator Panfilo Lacson announces his decision to step down as chair of the Senate Blue Ribbon Committee, citing colleagues’ dissatisfaction as flood-control investigation continues under new executive and audit reviews
by AJPress
MANILA — Senator Panfilo
“Ping” Lacson announced on Sunday, October 5, his decision to step down as chair of the Senate Blue Ribbon Committee, saying he would relinquish the post once the Senate resumes session and he can formally submit his resignation in plenary. Lacson said he is preparing his resignation letter after learning that several colleagues had expressed dissatisfaction with how he was handling the committee’s hearings on alleged irregularities in government flood-control projects.
Rightly or wrongly, when
MANILA — President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has
Secretary of Justice Jesus Crispin “Boying” Remulla
7. Interior and Environment –Department of the Interior, EPA, Forest Service, National Park Service.
8. Labor, Health and Human Services, Education (LHHS) –Department of Labor, HHS (CDC, NIH), Department of Education, job training, student aid.
9. Legislative Branch – Congress, Library of Congress, Government Accountability Office.
10. Military Construction and Veterans Affairs (MilCon–VA) –Veterans’ health care, VA hospitals, military housing.
11. State and Foreign Operations (SFOPS) – State Department, USAID, foreign aid, UN contributions.
12. Transportation, Housing and Urban Development (THUD) – Department of Trans-
portation (FAA, highways, transit), HUD housing and community development. Who is affected
• Essential workers: Active-duty military, Border Patrol, federal law enforcement, air traffic controllers, and hospital staff continue working without pay until funding resumes.
• Nonessential workers: Hundreds of thousands are furloughed and placed on temporary unpaid leave. Historically, back pay is granted after a shutdown ends.
• New in 2025: The White House has warned that agencies may consider permanent reductions in force if funding does not return soon.
Services that continue and those that slow
• Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid: Benefits continue, though new claims may face delays.
• Mail service: The U.S. Postal Service remains open, funded by postage and fees.
• Passports and visas: Services may continue through fees, but closures of federal facilities can cause slowdowns.
• Parks and museums: Many close or operate with limited staff.
• Economic data: Reports like the monthly jobs report are suspended, affecting markets and policymakers.
The economic stakes Shutdowns ripple through the
economy. Federal contractors face delayed payments, small businesses near federal facilities lose customers, and uncertainty spreads without timely government data. The White House Council of Economic Advisers estimates the economy could lose $15 billion in GDP for every week the shutdown continues. Programs like WIC (Women, Infants, and Children) could run out of funds within weeks.
For Filipino-American households, the impact is personal. Many are federal employees, health workers in VA hospitals, or families waiting on immigration and passport services. Even without exact counts, Filipinos are a significant presence in public service. Delays in paychecks or services hit these communities directly.
The broader significance
For the public, the effects unfold gradually: slower passport processing, closed parks, delayed economic reports, and federal workers missing pay. For government, shutdowns show how essential the 12 appropriations bills are to daily life, and how political stalemate translates into real costs.
Until Congress and the White House strike a deal, the shutdown will continue, serving as another reminder of how Washington’s budget battles ripple through American families, including the Filipino community in Los Angeles and beyond. n
Trump appoints Lee Lipton as new...
1 PAGE 1
posted under nominations and appointments on Oct. 8.
After Lipton is confirmed by the U.S. Senate, he will replace MaryKay Carlson, who has served as ambassador since 2022.
As interim permanent representative to the U.S. Mission to the Organization of American States, Lipton manages staff operations, financial resources and interagency coordination to advance U.S. foreign policy priorities in the Western Hemisphere, according to the U.S. State Department website.
“In this role, he supports U.S. engagement on a range of re-
gional challenges, including the deteriorating security situation in Haiti, and efforts to counter malign influence—particularly from the Chinese Communist Party (CCP)—within the Inter-American System,” the website states. 25 years of private sector experience
With 25 years of private sector experience, Lipton offers a strong business-to-business perspective to U.S. engagement at the Organization of American States.
Before entering public service, Lipton owned an apparel business in New York City, overseeing the design, manufacturing, marketing and distribution of licensed collections for global
brands, including Calvin Klein, St. John Knits and Guess. Lipton, who holds a bachelor’s degree from Bryant University, later transitioned into the hospitality industry, owning several oceanfront restaurants in Florida. Lipton’s results-driven mindset and a strategic approach, shaped by decades of entrepreneurial leadership, informs his work at the U.S. Mission to the Organization of American States, where he champions economic engagement, institutional efficiency and multilateral cooperation in support of regional stability and prosperity,” according to the U.S. State Department website. (Inquirer.net)
AFP chief Brawner denies coup rumors...
divided the ranks. “We do not want to go back to those dark years.”
Appointed by President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. on July 21, 2023, Brawner succeeded Gen. Andres Centino as AFP Chief of Staff in a change-of-command ceremony at Camp Aguinaldo. Before assuming the top post, he served as Commanding General of the Philippine Army, AFP spokesperson, and Commandant of Cadets at the Philippine Military Academy, where he earned recognition for his focus on discipline and professionalism. He is a member of the Philippine Military Academy “Makatao” Class of 1989.
AFP denies conspiracy but confirms outreach from retired officers
While dismissing coup allegations, Brawner acknowledged that some retired military officers had attempted to influence active-duty personnel by calling on them to withdraw support from the president.
“There were indeed calls to withdraw support,” he said in a separate interview. “But our soldiers are well-disciplined. Those calls did not gain ground.”
He emphasized that no active unit had expressed disloyalty and that the AFP’s chain of command remained intact. “The AFP is stron-
ger and more cohesive than ever.
We are focused on our constitutional duty to protect the people and the state,” he said.
Palace and defense officials echo message of unity
Malacañang dismissed the coup rumors as “dangerous disinformation” intended to sow distrust between the president and the military. In a statement, the Palace affirmed that President Marcos Jr. continues to have the full trust and confidence of the AFP.
Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. also rejected the speculation, warning that rumor-mongering could undermine national security and morale within the ranks. “The Department of National Defense and the AFP are working together to preserve stability and public trust,” Teodoro said in a separate press statement.
Background: Political tension and misinformation
The coup speculation surfaced amid heightened public scrutiny over alleged irregularities in multibillion-peso flood-control projects. Analysts note that similar misinformation campaigns have appeared in previous administrations, often during periods of political tension.
The AFP’s Public Affairs Office said it continues to monitor attempts to spread fabricated
stories through social media and unverified blogs. “The peddling of fake news about coups and military unrest is an affront to our democracy,” it said in a statement.
A history of vigilance Coup rumors have long shadowed Philippine politics, from the 1986 People Power uprising to failed military uprisings in the early 2000s. Experts say today’s AFP leadership, largely professionalized and trained after the Edsa era, is less likely to support extraconstitutional actions.
Retired officers who still enjoy influence in civic and veterans’ groups may attempt to shape public opinion, but analysts point out that the military institution itself has grown more cautious about political involvement.
In perspective
For now, Brawner’s public denial seeks to project calm and assure Filipinos that the military remains an anchor of stability amid political noise.
We serve the people, not politics,” he said. “The Armed Forces stands by democracy and the rule of law.”
His statement underscores the AFP’s commitment to civilian authority and the democratic process, principles that remain vital to maintaining stability and public trust. n
DOWNTIME. Fishing boats are docked in Tanza, Navotas City, known as the fishing capital of the Philippines, on
Navotas
flooding.
PNA photo by Joan Bondoc
Romualdez, Escudero, 31 others under...
Secretary and DOJ spokesman
Mico Clavano said on Wednesday, Oct. 8, referring to outgoing Justice Secretary Jesus Crispin Remulla.
The order requires the Bureau of Immigration to closely monitor the travel movements of the subject individuals. However, this does not prevent them from leaving the country as only hold departure orders mandated by a court can do so.
The ILBO requires the BI to notify the ICI immediately of any information on the subject individuals’ impending travel.
In a letter to Remulla earlier on Wednesday, ICI chairman retired justice Andres Reyes Jr. also requested for ILBOs on Senators Jinggoy Estrada and Joel Villanueva, former senator Ramon Revilla Jr., Makati City Mayor Nancy BinayAngeles, audit commissioner Mario Lipana and his wife, construction firm executive Marilou Laurio-Lipana, and Education Undersecretary Trygve Olaivar.
The ICI has also requested the DOJ to issue ILBOs on Pasig City Rep. Roman Romulo, Uswag Ilonggo party-list
Rep. James Ang, Quezon City Reps. Patrick Michael Vargas, Marvin Rillo, Marivic Co-Pilar and Juan Carlos Atayde; Agap party-list Rep. Nicanor Briones, Marikina City Rep. Marcelino Teodoro, Bulacan Rep. Florida Robes, Romblon Rep. Eleandro Jesus Madrona, Laguna Rep. Benjamin Agarao, former An Waray party-List congressman Florencio Gabriel Noel, Mindoro Rep. Leody Tarriela, Quezon Rep. Reynante Arogancia, Aklan Rep. Teodorico Haresco Jr., former Zamboanga Sibugay congresswoman Antonieta Eudela and Caloocan City Rep.
Dean Asistio. The ICI is also seeking ILBOs on public works district engineers Loida Busa, Ramon Devanadera and Johnny Protesta Jr., as well as on Carlene Villa, Cosmic Technologies CEO and alleged Escudero bagman Maynard Ngu and a certain “Bogs” Magalong.
An initial investigation, with the cooperation of relevant coordinating agencies, on DPWH officials and key officers of certain construction companies allegedly involved in ghost projects and/ or substandard implementations of flood control projects, which is a matter under inquiry by the Commission, puts the subjects in a relevant position that operates to make him an inevitable personality during the factfinding process,” Reyes said in his letter to the DOJ.
“The timely issuance of an ILBO is of utmost necessity to enable the Commission to proceed without delay and to hold those liable accountable to the Filipino people,” he stressed.
“In addition to the issuance of the ILBO, may we further request that the Bureau of Immigration be instructed to immediately inform the Commission and other law enforcement agencies of any information regarding the impending travel of the subjects,” Reyes said.
Romualdez, Co summoned
The ICI also said it has summoned Romualdez and resigned lawmaker Elizaldy Co to appear before the fact-finding body on Oct. 14.
Also invited to next week’s meeting to provide “authoritative guidance” on the budget is Budget Secretary Amenah Pangandaman.
In its summons delivered on Wednesday, ICI said it wanted Romualdez to testify about
his “familiarity and personal knowledge as speaker of the House relative to the national budget insertions, as well as the DPWH projects.” Co was issued subpoena duces tecum and ad testificandum, which means the former partylist representative is required to appear not only to disclose his personal knowledge on the insertions and DPWH projects but also to provide relevant documents for the investigation.
These include contracts, receipts and other paperwork for government projects awarded to firms owned by Co or his relatives.
“An invitation is, in a way, a courtesy to an incumbent Congress person, so since Romualdez is an incumbent member, we have issued an invitation,” Brian Keith Hosaka, ICI executive director, said, underscoring the differences in ICI’s treatment of the two.
While “it depends” on Co whether to ignore the subpoena, the ICI is prepared to file a contempt petition before a regional trial court, Hosaka said.
With regard to contempt powers, we have to follow proper procedure, which is going to the courts and probably filing a petition for indirect contempt,” Hosaka explained.
He also said the ICI is standing firm on its position against allowing media or public access to its deliberations despite being barraged with criticism from lawmakers, civil society groups and religious organizations.
Right now, the policy stays,” he said.
The ICI, Hosaka insisted, is cautious about divulging damning information that could infringe on the rights of those involved.
“We’re trying to prevent the commission from being weaponized by any individuals,” he said. We don’t even know if the statements are true or probably said to confuse the commission and even the public, so we have to be careful,” he added.
Calls for the ICI to livestream the hearings for the sake of transparency have grown louder.
Sen. Francis Pangilinan warned on Wednesday against “underestimating the brewing anger of the public” by disregarding the right to
Marcos appoints Remulla as new Ombudsman...
PAGE 1
system, decongest prisons, and accelerate case resolution nationwide. Before his Cabinet appointment, he built a decades-long career in public service spanning Congress, provincial government, and law practice.
A native of Cavite, Remulla hails from one of the province’s long-established political families. He is the son of the late Governor Juanito “Johnny” Remulla Sr., who served multiple terms as Cavite’s chief executive, and brother to Jonvic Remulla, now Secretary of the Interior and Local Government. Another brother, Gilbert Remulla, is a former lawmaker and broadcast journalist.
He earned his AB Political Science and Bachelor of Laws degrees from the University of the Philippines Diliman, passing the Bar in 1987. He began his public career as a Cavite provincial board member (1992–1995) and later represented his province in the House of Representatives for multiple terms, serving as Deputy Speaker and Senior Deputy Majority Leader. He also served as Governor of Cavite (2016–2019) before returning to Congress in 2019.
Remulla’s son, Crispin Diego “Ping” Remulla, currently represents Cavite’s 7th District in Congress, continuing the family’s political lineage.
As Justice Secretary, Remulla oversaw reforms aimed at improving prosecution integrity, digitizing case management, and expanding access to justice through regional service centers. His leadership drew national attention for its institutional focus and emphasis on accountability within the justice system.
A constitutional watchdog The Office of the Ombudsman,
created under Article XI of the 1987 Constitution, serves as the nation’s independent anti-corruption body tasked to investigate and prosecute public officials accused of wrongdoing. The Ombudsman’s powers include filing graft and corruption cases before the Sandiganbayan, initiating administrative sanctions, and recommending reforms to improve government integrity.
The post carries a non-renewable seven-year term, and the Ombudsman may only be removed through impeachment, underscoring the office’s independence from the executive and legislative branches.
Transition at the Department of Justice With Remulla’s appointment, Justice Undersecretary Fredderick Vida has been designated Officer-in-Charge (OIC) of the DOJ. Vida, who heads the department’s administrative and personnel services, will serve in that capacity until a permanent Secretary is named.
Malacañang Press Officer Claire Castro confirmed that no shortlist has yet been submitted for the new DOJ chief. Remulla is expected to take his oath Thursday and assume the Ombudsman post Friday, according to the PCO. This leaves the DOJ post officially vacant as of October 7, 2025, when Remulla stepped down from the Cabinet role.
Restoring public trust
At a time when public confidence in government institutions remains fragile, the appointment of a new Ombudsman carries significance beyond political succession. The Ombudsman’s independence is central to holding officials accountable and ensuring that justice applies equally to all, regardless of rank or influence.
Observers note that Remulla’s move from the DOJ to the country’s top anti-graft post will test his ability to balance institutional experience with impartial oversight. How he handles politically sensitive cases could shape both his legacy and the credibility of the Marcos administration’s “Bagong Pilipinas” agenda for transparent governance.
There will be no sacred cows, no exemptions, and no excuses,” the PCO statement added. “Public office is a public trust, and those who betray it will be held accountable.”
Senate reaction Members of the Senate welcomed the appointment, calling it a step toward stronger accountability.
Senate President Vicente Sotto III described Remulla as a “principled and courageous public servant,” while Senator Sherwin Gatchalian said his familiarity with corruption cases and the justice system “will serve the country well.”
Both lawmakers said the new Ombudsman must demonstrate independence to rebuild confidence in public institutions. Integrity and the rule of law
Beyond personalities, the strength of the Ombudsman’s office rests on its independence and the public’s faith in its impartiality. How the new Ombudsman steers that mandate will determine whether Filipinos see the promise of a Bagong Pilipinas not only in policy but in the consistent and fair application of the law.
President Marcos reaffirmed that transparency, fairness, and the rule of law will remain guiding principles of his administration’s pursuit of a just and responsive government that “truly serves the Filipino people.”
Sometimes, ROI is best measured in hugs. By investing in children and families, we create more resilient communities.
OATH OF OFFICE. Former Justice Secretary Jesus Crispin Remulla (left) takes his oath of office as Ombudsman, at the session hall of the Supreme Court in Manila on Thursday, Oct. 9. Remulla was sworn in by acting Chief Justice Marvic Leonen. PNA photo by Yancy Lim
Sen. Francis Escudero and Leyte 1st District Rep. Martin Romualdez Philstar.com file photo
Ping Lacson steps down as Senate Blue Ribbon...
quite a number of them have expressed disappointment over how I’m handling the flood-control project anomalies, I thought it’s time for me to step aside in favor of another member who they think can handle the committee better,” Lacson said.
Hearings on hold
Before his announcement, Lacson had suspended the Blue Ribbon hearings, citing delays in the release of key documents from the Department of Justice (DOJ) and the National Bureau of Investigation (NBI), as well as conflicts with budget deliberations and Commission on Appointments sessions.
ing flood-control contracts valued at over P545 billion since 2022, including alleged ghost, substandard, and overpriced projects in Bulacan and Central Luzon. Witnesses have claimed kickbacks and manipulated bidding, though those named in testimony have denied wrongdoing.
Several institutional responses are underway:
• The Independent Commission for Infrastructure (ICI), created under Executive Order No. 94, is conducting an executive-branch probe on public-works anomalies.
anticipatory decision – made before any formal call for his removal – signals both political awareness and sensitivity to the mood within the chamber.
Analysts note that the next Blue Ribbon chair’s leadership could determine whether the flood-control inquiry maintains its pace and credibility or becomes bogged down in political maneuvering. The Blue Ribbon Committee, historically the Senate’s watchdog on government accountability, once again stands at a crossroads between oversight and internal politics.
US automakers struggle to stay on course...
PAGE 1
PAGE 1 PAGE 1
He said the inquiry will remain suspended “until further notice.” Lacson earlier invited former House Speaker Martin Romualdez and former Ako Bicol Rep. Zaldy Co to testify, aiming to dispel claims that the hearings were selective . No successor yet
As of press time, no successor has been named. Senate leadership is expected to decide once Lacson’s resignation is formally manifested in plenary. He acknowledged that committee chairs “serve at the pleasure of one’s colleagues.” When asked whether Senator Rodante Marcoleta – who previously chaired the Blue Ribbon Committee – might return to the post, Lacson replied: “If he is elected by a majority of senators, it will be his. What can I do?” Allegations under review
The Senate probe is examin-
• The Commission on Audit (COA) has begun fraud audits, particularly in Bulacan, following complaints filed through Sumbong sa Pangulo.
• The Department of Budget and Management (DBM) reduced funding for flood-control projects in its 2026 proposal while investigations continue.
• The Department of Justice (DOJ) issued immigration lookout bulletin orders (ILBOs) on individuals linked to the projects, while the Bureau of Immigration (BI) confirmed it is verifying travel records.
President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. earlier said both the Senate and the ICI should “let the evidence lead” and ensure accountability “based on due process.”
Lacson’s announcement comes as the Senate faces what has been described as a period of “flux,” with committee alignments and political blocs reassessing their positions. His
Whether the hearings continue with vigor or stall under new leadership, the challenge remains: to prove that the Senate’s pursuit of transparency can endure even as its own leadership shifts beneath it.
Shifting ground in the Senate Lacson’s announcement comes as the Senate undergoes what has been described as a period of “flux,” with leadership adjustments and committee alignments still being discussed. His decision to step down, made before the resumption of session, reflects both internal pressures and an effort to maintain collegiality within the chamber.
The Senate Blue Ribbon Committee will remain in transition until a new chair is chosen. Lawmakers have said the investigation into flood-control projects will continue under Senate oversight, alongside the ongoing audit and executive reviews. n
closed if it will pursue a similar approach.
We continue to support our customers during this transition,” a GM spokesperson said, adding that the company remains committed to electrification. Tesla raises lease prices and trims costs
Following the loss of the tax credit, Tesla raised U.S. lease rates for all models. Monthly payments for the Model Y now range from $529 to $599, and the Model 3 from $429 to $759, according to Reuters.
To maintain affordability, Tesla launched new “Standard” versions of both vehicles with fewer features and shorter range. Analysts say the move shows how deeply the tax credit had shaped EV pricing.
Honda halts Acura EV as demand weakens Honda Motor Co. has discontinued its Acura ZDX electric crossover, built at GM’s Spring Hill, Tennessee plant. The company cited low demand and plans to shift to its in-house RSX EV platform by 2026. Meanwhile, the U.S. Department of Energy is reviewing more than $1.1 billion in grants previously awarded to GMand Stellantis for EV production. If rescinded, the funding cuts could delay major plant expansions. States continue to push forward
While federal support ends, several states are expanding their own incentive programs. California, New York, and Connecticut continue to promote EV
adoption. Connecticut recently raised its CHEAPR rebate to as much as $4,000 for new battery EVs.
Globally, China’s BYD and Europe’s Volkswagen Group are increasing output with strong policy backing, further pressuring U.S. automakers.
The road ahead Analysts expect EV sales in the U.S. to decline in 2026 before stabilizing later in the decade. Automakers are turning to hybrids and plug-in hybrids to balance costs and consumer demand. Without federal incentives, the U.S. auto industry faces a slower, costlier journey toward electrification while global competitors continue to accelerate. (AJPress)
Shutdown fallout widens: Air traffic stress...
sociation (NATCA) commended its members’ professionalism but said “each day without pay increases the risk of burnout.”
The FAA, already short 3,500 to 3,800 controllers, has suspended training and certification programs, deepening shortages.
Flight delays spread nationwide
According to Reuters and The Guardian, staffing shortfalls caused more than 3,000 to 6,000 flight delays over recent days, with bottlenecks at Chicago O’Hare, Denver, Newark, Boston, Dallas, Philadelphia,
and Nashville.
At O’Hare, average delays reached about 41 minutes, and Newark arrivals were periodically capped to manage congestion.
The FAA said flight safety “has not been compromised,” though reduced flow controls remain in place to maintain safe separation standards.
While industry stress is growing, Willie Walsh, director general of the International Air Transport Association (IATA), said the shutdown “has not yet created significant disruptions” to commercial operations.
Walsh added that, unlike previous shutdowns, recruitment of new air traffic controllers continues — a sign of institutional resilience.
Burbank tower declared “ATC Zero”
In Southern California, the control tower at Hollywood Burbank Airport—a key regional hub serving the San Fernando Valley, Glendale, and Pasadena—was declared “ATC Zero” on October 6 when controllers were unavailable for nearly six hours, from 4:15 p.m. to 10 p.m.
Pilots operated under visual flight rules while the Southern California TRACON center in San Diego managed limited traffic. Flights were delayed up to four hours before normal staffing resumed Tuesday. The FAA reported no safety breach but acknowledged that staffing margins are “extremely thin.”
Small communities face service risks
The shutdown also threatens the Essential Air Service (EAS) program, which subsidizes flights to rural and remote areas.
The DOT has cautioned airlines that reimbursements may be delayed until Congress restores funding.
Airlines urge modernization, not just relief
Major U.S. carriers, through Airlines for America, have called on the FAA to fasttrack “quick-win” modernization efforts—upgrading outdated radar, communications, and software systems—to reduce vulnerabilities exposed by the shutdown.
Ripple effects across airports and agencies
At San Francisco International Airport, roughly 1,300 federal employees—including FAA, TSA, and customs personnel—are working without pay, underscoring how the shutdown’s reach extends far beyond control towers.
President Donald Trump has vowed to “streamline” government programs once funding resumes, while Congress remains locked in partisan debate. Lawmakers have yet to approve a continuing resolution to reopen federal agencies.
If the shutdown continues past mid-October—when most federal workers will miss their first paycheck—analysts warn of deeper absenteeism and mounting operational strain. The FAA maintains that safety remains intact, yet experts caution that sustained uncertainty could erode morale and system stability. As one former aviation official noted, the skies remain safe—but the people keeping them that way are running on empty. (AJPress)
Secretary Duffy and Department of Transportation officials said the program is vital to keeping small-town America connected and warned that if funds run out—projected by October 12—some regions could lose their only commercial air link.
information, while retired associate justice Antonio Carpio said “the people will lose faith” in the commission if the proceedings remain behind closed doors.
Even the Iglesia ni Cristo on Tuesday, Oct. 7, said the ICI should be “open and witnessed by the public” in order to attain peace.
Newly appointed ICI special adviser Rodolfo Azurin Jr. said the body’s investigation on the flood control corruption scandal “should not take long,” considering the public’s frustration. “The transition should be fast so that the people will not feel impatient,” he said.
The new ICI special adviser asks for the public’s cooperation as the commission uncovers the truth behind this scandal. “This is supposed to be a Filipino effort,” he said.
Passport cancellation
Meanwhile, Navotas City Rep. Toby Tiangco has renewed his request to the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) for the immediate cancellation of the passport of resigned congressman Co to ensure his return to the country to face charges for corruption.
The ICI has subpoenaed Co to appear before the probe body on Oct. 14.
The DFA should cancel Zaldy Co’s passport at once to make sure he comes back and faces the administrative and criminal charges that will be filed against him,” Tiangco said in a statement.
He said the DFA must act swiftly to prevent Co from applying for citizenship in another country with no extradition treaty with the Philippines.
Time is of the essence. He should be returned home immediately and should not be given time to get a passport or citizenship in other country,” he said. “If the DFA will dilly-dally and he managed to get a passport in other country without extradition treaty, will they be accountable?”
He cited a call from former ombudsman Conchita Carpio-Morales for the immediate cancellation of Co’s passport.
I fully support the position of former ombudsman Carpio-Morales. Co must be returned home immediately. Now that he already has a subpoena from the ICI, there is no more reason not to cancel his passport. What we are talking about here is about the huge amount of people’s money,” the Navotas City congressman said.
At the Commission on Elections, Comelec Chairman George Garcia said that aside from Escudero, two other incumbent senators received campaign donations in the 2022 elections from contractors.
“We can confirm that three are incumbents and three others were not as lucky,” Garcia said when asked to confirm an earlier pronouncement that six senators face possible investigation for accepting prohibited campaign donations.
Garcia said the six were among those who accepted donations from the 54 contractors, which the Comelec is still checking with the DPWH if they really have contracts.
According to Garcia, the Comelec cannot release the names of the six senatorial candidates until it has received confirmation from DWPH that their donors were government contractors.
Garcia reiterated that Comelec is not singling out Escudero, and that he was the first to be summoned because he publicly admitted receiving a donation from Lawrence Lubiano of Centerways Construction and Development Corp. Lubiano’s counsel already submitted a written explanation concerning his donation to Escudero. He insisted that it was given to Escudero in a private capacity.
Comelec
DAteline PhiliPPines
Philippines eyes hosting of WTA 125 Manila Open in 2026
The Philippines is in talks with the Women’s Tennis Association to stage the WTA 125 Manila Open in 2026, potentially bringing top-tier women’s tennis to Manila for the first time
by AJPress
MANILA — The Philippines is in active discussions with the Women’s Tennis Association (WTA) to stage a WTA 125 tournament in 2026, a move that would bring the country its first event at this level of professional women’s tennis. The Philippine Sports Commission (PSC) confirmed that negotiations are underway for the competition, with tentative dates set for January 26 to February 1, 2026.
PSC Chairman Patrick Gregorio said the effort goes beyond hosting matches, emphasizing its role in inspiring young players and raising the country’s standing in the global tennis community.
The PSC and the Philippine Tennis Association (PhilTA) are collaborating to meet WTA standards, including the requirement of at least three premium-quality courts. Options being considered include upgrading the Rizal Memorial Tennis Center in Manila and developing a new Philippine Tennis Center at New Clark City in Tarlac. Officials also want to make Rizal’s facilities more accessible to the public as part of wider grassroots development.
As part of preparations, the Philippines will host an ITF J30 junior tournament from late November to December 7, 2025, which will feature players aged 13 to 18 from across Asia. The event is seen as a stepping stone to the proposed Manila Open.
A brief history of the WTA
The Women’s Tennis Association was founded in 1973 by American tennis legend Billie Jean King, who championed equal opportunities and pay for women in the sport. That same year, the US Open became the first Grand Slam to offer equal prize money to men and women. Today, the WTA is the principal organizing body for women’s professional tennis, overseeing the global calendar,
rankings, and tournaments from entry-level 125 events to elite WTA 1000 competitions. It represents more than 1,600 players from nearly 90 countries. What is a WTA 125 tournament?
A WTA 125 tournament is a mid-level professional event just below the main WTA Tour categories of 250, 500, and 1000.
Champions earn 125 ranking points, giving players a significant boost in global standings. These tournaments attract rising stars seeking to break into the higher tiers and experienced players looking for match play between larger events.
Unlike Grand Slams, which are anchored at historic venues, WTA 125s rotate across cities worldwide and are staged throughout the year. Recent hosts include Taipei, Suzhou, Ningbo, Paris, Angers, Bari, Colima, and San Luis Potosí. Prize money is smaller compared to top-tier events, but the tournaments play an essential role in player development and
exposure.
Local spotlight A Manila-based WTA tournament would give fans the rare chance to watch Alexandra “Alex” Eala, the country’s top women’s player, compete at home.
Eala recently advanced to the quarterfinals of the Suzhou Open in China, underscoring her growing presence on the world stage.
Requirements for hosting For the bid to move forward, organizers must secure funding, sponsorships, and broadcast coverage while ensuring venues meet WTA standards. Analysts say the lasting impact will depend not only on a successful launch in 2026 but also on how the event sustains momentum for Philippine tennis in the years ahead.
If realized, the WTA 125 Manila Open would mark a breakthrough moment for Philippine sports, combining international recognition with a platform for future champions to emerge. n
Nasa puso namin ang California pero sa Californians nahulog ang loob namin. Dahil tayong lahat, kapwa-Californian.
Anumang kulay, buhay na iniwan, nagsimula't tumubo dito,
buhay na may harana ng daan-daang wika, mga buhay na buhay na buhay at naghahanap ng sapat na pangangalaga—
para sa 'ting kapwa-Californian ang angkop na healthcare.
Di dapat rumaket muna para lang makapagpa-checkup. Di mo dapat ipagpaliban ang pagpapagamot para lang makabayad-upa.
Sagot ka namin, palilinawin. Mapapanatag, mga damdamin.
Hindi kami insurance company. Nandito kami para sa 'yo dahil kapwa-Californian tayo.
na Eleksyon 2025
Bawat aktibong rehistradong botante sa County ng San Diego ay makakatanggap ng balota sa koreo sa linggo ng Ika-6 ng Oktubre.
Matuto nang higit pa sa sdvote.com
BUMOTO!
MAS MARAMING ARAW
.
MAS MARAMING PARAAN.
INYONG MGA OPSYON SA PAGBOTO:
IPAKOREO ITO.
IHULOG ITO.
BUMISITA.
Kumpletuhin ang inyong balota sa ginhawa ng inyong tahanan. Pirmahan at petsahan ang inyong sobreng pagbabalikan, i-seal ang inyong nakumpletong balota sa loob, at ibalik ito sa pamamagitan ng U.S. Postal Service - hindi kinakailangan ng selyo! Ibalik ang inyong balota sa alinmang opisyal na mga ballot drop box ng Tagapagrehistro sa buong county na magsisimula sa Martes, Ika-7 ng Oktubre hanggang sa Araw ng Eleksyon, Martes, Ika-4 ng Nobyembre.
Iwasan ang mahahabang pila sa pamamagitan ng paggamit ng benepisyo sa maagang pagboto! Sabado, Ika-25 ng Oktubre, magbubukas araw-araw ang mga vote center mula ika-8 ng umaga hanggang ika-5 ng hapon hanggang Lunes, Ika-3 ng Nobyembre. Sa Araw ng Eleksyon, Martes, Ika-4 ng Nobyembre, ang mga oras ng botohan ay mag-iiba mula ika-7 ng umaga hanggang ika-8 ng gabi.
Humanap ng ballot drop box o vote center na malapit sa inyo sa sdvote.com.
OPiniOn FeAtures
The US law that tried to send Filipinos home: Remembering the Repatriation Act of 1935
A reflection on a 1935 law that sought to erase Filipinos from America’s landscape, and what it reveals about belonging, identity, and the unfinished work of justice
FILIPINO American History Month is often celebrated through food, music, and stories of migration and triumph. But history is not only about victories. It is also about the struggles that shaped our community’s path in America. One such struggle is tied to a little-known law, the Repatriation Act of 1935, which reveals how fragile Filipino lives once were in the eyes of the United States.
When the Philippines was reclassified as a Commonwealth under the Tydings–McDuffie Act, Filipinos in the U.S. suddenly became aliens overnight. Migration from the islands was cut to a trickle, with only fifty individuals allowed each year. Yet Filipinos still could not become U.S. citizens. They were in limbo, needed in the fields and canneries, yet unwanted in the social fabric of American life.
Editorial
The Repatriation Act of 1935 offered “free” oneway passage for Filipinos who wished to return to the islands. But it came with a catch: once you have left, you have lost the right to come back. In effect, it was an invitation to disappear quietly from the American landscape during a time of economic depression and rising racial hostility.
Only about 2,000 Filipinos accepted the offer out of an estimated 45,000 to 50,000 then living in the
FOR those of us working in the foreign service, what is happening in our country today is so frustrating, to say the least. Here we are vigorously promoting the Philippines like hell, competing with our Asian neighbors for a “slice of the pie” – only to be confronted with this horrific corruption scandal the country is facing.
Countries are considering suspending funding for a bridge project linked to the scandal, citing concerns over governance and transparency. Other bilateral donors and aid agencies are quietly reviewing their exposure. What begins with a single delayed project can quickly cascade: procurement pipelines slow down and lenders hesitate to approve new funding tranches. The Philippines finds itself at a precarious crossroads, with a broadening corruption scandal surrounding flood control and infrastructure projects dominating headlines – triggering public outrage and drawing scrutiny from donors and investors alike. What
public lives
THE magnitude 6.9 earthquake
in Bogo City, Cebu, a few days ago reminds us of the fragility of human-made structures when tested by nature’s force. Ageold churches, modern malls— everything can collapse in seconds. We are taught, again and again, that while disasters may be natural in origin, their consequences are largely shaped by the society in which we live. That same truth applies to our politics. The earthquake is an apt metaphor for the destructive reckoning triggered by the exposé of massive corruption in flood control projects. Reputations hastily built on tainted money and instant power crumble quickly. And the collapse rarely stops with the principal actors. It spreads, dragging with it institutions, public figures, and communities once thought unbreakable. In the age of unvetted social media and AI-fabricated images,
United States. Many were Sakadas or Manongs, young single men recruited for low-wage agricultural work who faced harsh labor conditions and racial exclusion. The vast majority chose to endure hardship rather than give up their chance to build lives here. Their determination became the foundation of Filipino communities in Stockton, Los Angeles, Seattle, and beyond — communities that still flourish today. Though the law was struck down by the U.S. Supreme Court in 1940, the scars remained. Families were separated, opportunities lost, and the idea of Filipino “disposability” was written into law.
The 1935 Repatriation Act did not stand alone. It was part of a longer arc of exclusion and eventual recognition that defined Filipino migration to the United States.
Corruption scandal: Endangering investments in the Philippines
initially appeared as a domestic political crisis has evolved into a reputational challenge with direct implications on foreign direct investments, international aid and the country’s broader economic trajectory. For the business and finance community, this episode is not merely a governance story: it cuts right to the heart of how risks are priced, how projects are financed and whether the Philippines can sustain its narrative as one of Southeast Asia’s rising investment destinations. International capital flows need to be protected. For multilateral development banks, bilateral donors and private financiers alike, the primary question is not simply “What is the return?” but Can I trust the money to be used as intended?” Revelations of kickbacks, substandard works and inflated contracts in government-funded flood control projects directly undermine that trust. Once credibility is shaken, the cost is not only reputational. Donors may suspend disbursements, impose
stricter conditionalities or redirect funding to countries with more predictable governance frameworks. Private investors may demand higher risk premiums or shift capital to competing destinations like Vietnam or Indonesia.
This reputational contagion extends beyond aid – several foreign firms operating in the Philippines already felt the effects of ongoing graft probes. Heightened uncertainty is forcing multinationals to reassess whether the Philippine market justifies added risks. For those weighing expansion, the scandal could tip the balance toward postponement or cancellation.
Investors in emerging markets are quick to react to risks. Political and governance scandals translate into higher spreads on sovereign debt, greater volatility in equity markets and a weaker peso as confidence ebbs. This is no small matter for the Philippines, which depends on both remittance inflows and foreign capital to balance its current acu PAGE 7
When reputations collapse like buildings
there is almost no limit to who or what can be tarnished. We saw this in Obando, Bulacan, where a parish council, fearful of being stigmatized, hurriedly returned a pickup truck donated by former district engineer Henry Alcantara once it became clear that the patron is at the center of the nation’s biggest plunder of public works funds. A truck is easy to give back. But what if it was an entire church built with funds from donors now facing corruption charges? How does one return a whole building? The pursuit of legitimacy takes many forms. The other day I saw a digital card purporting to document the 25th-weddinganniversary renewal of vows of former congressman Zaldy Co and his wife at the Vatican. The inclusion of a photo showing Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle with the couple seemed designed to smear the Cardinal and cast doubt on the Church’s moral authority by linking him to a lavish celebration. Guests were supposedly flown in from Manila
From exclusion to recognition, Filipino migration in America followed a long struggle through shifting laws and attitudes. It began with the Tydings–McDuffie Act of 1934, which reclassified Filipinos as aliens and capped annual immigration at fifty. A year later came the Repatriation Act of
– Ancient proverb
As expected, everything related to the DPWH ghost projects and corruption has turned into a free-for-all. As I wrote before, some individuals are not going to go quietly to prison or let themselves be thrown under the bus.
So now we can observe several people in Congress, the Senate, the executive body and DPWH making appearances and statements for or against each other and “the suspects and suspected” in the DPWH fund and ghost projects scam.
In the public’s eye, they are all guilty directly, complicit or by omission but we have no details or evidence to back us up. For that it is worth paying attention to what all the “players” are saying, connect the dots and you’ll discover the connection and confirm what used to be rumors or social media banter.
You will also learn that those who claim to be or appear to be are not so. Party-list groups received P150 million a year from
DPWH even though they have no physical jurisdiction or constituency, said a DPWH official.
Those on the right played along or tolerated the political chess moves of Malacañang to remove VP Sara and, as a result, money poured into congressional districts.
Those in the Left who aligned with Martin to oust Sara are now behaving as anti-Marcos, perhaps to remind PBBM that if Martin goes, Bongbong goes.
Some are openly implicating President Bongbong Marcos in the passing of the flawed 2025 budget.
Those who attacked Martin and Zaldy defended PBBM.
Those who attacked PBBM were clearly aligned in the past with Martin and Zaldy during the “Impeach Sara” campaign and the notorious distribution of ayuda tagged as “7-7-7-million” to join the speaker’s caravan.
By and large, the general statements had a semblance of truth bordering on confession or admission of complicity, omission or alliance. More interesting is that the Left and the Right are “not clean and bright.” * * *
After watching all the investigations concerning DPWH ghost projects, scams and suspected
corruption in the legislative and executive branches of government, I was reminded of an old joke, as well as the movie of the late great Robert Redford.
Many authors and politicians have used the joke but historically speaking, the joke was apparently popular in saloons and bars from the gold rush to the roaring 20s onwards. The story goes:
“During a lavish gathering of very rich individuals, a millionaire approached an attractive woman and asked: ‘Madame, if you were offered a million pounds, would you consider spending the weekend with me at my country estate and have sex?’
“The woman was shocked and mortified by such a proposition but soon collected herself and replied that a million pounds was a substantial amount of money and that she might consider a tryst with the rich man.
“After that, the rich man asked, ‘But what if I you were offered 500,000 pounds instead of a million, would you still consider the proposal?’ After some thought, the woman hesitated and replied, ‘Half a million pounds is still a fortune and perhaps worth considering.
“Intrigued, the rich man dared to go lower and asked the lady, u PAGE 7
and billeted at an expensive hotel, all paid for by the now disgraced Co. I found no report of this event in mainstream outlets or credible databases, so the post may well be fake. But, fake or real, such posts can target anyone of Tagle’s stature, especially since he is based in Rome and known to welcome kababayans seeking his blessing.
Pierre Bourdieu’s sociology helps us see why reputations founded primarily on money are so brittle. Unlike old wealth, which has had time to distance itself from its sometimes questionable origins, new fortunes rush to buy legitimacy.
The usual route is predictable: run for office or bankroll campaigns; join elite clubs and gated enclaves; show up at highprofile weddings; send children to exclusive schools; bankroll cultural events. Over time, these investments in economic, social, and cultural capital may yield what Bourdieu calls “symbolic capital”—the good name, u PAGE 7
Dynasties are central to Southeast Asian politics as parties are weak, patronage is entrenched, and family names are the most durable political brands. But they also face persistent difficulties. Heirs inherit office without real authority, patriarchs refuse to step aside, and rivals, whether other families or powerful institutions, intervene. With two prominent political families locked in a bitter feud in the Philippines, the Shinawatra clan currently being sidelined in Thailand, and the Hun family navigating an uncertain succession in Cambodia, now is the right moment to take stock of how dynastic politics operates throughout Southeast Asia.
The Philippines offers perhaps the starkest example of dynastic democracy in Southeast Asia. Philippine politics remains structured less by parties or programs than by family blocs, with the Marcos and Duterte clans
foremost among them. Coalitions rest on name recognition and patronage networks that have proved more durable than any formal party institution.
The Philippine system remains fiercely competitive. But dynastic politics there narrows true democratic representation and weakens accountability. It also leaves coalitions prone to fracture. The alliance between the Marcos and Duterte families that swept the 2022 elections, for example, cracked almost immediately.
The current Philippine Vice President, Sara Duterte, is now in open conflict with President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., the son and namesake of the former Philippine dictator who was ousted in 1986. This rupture has unsettled the government. Sara Duterte has faced impeachment efforts, which have been blocked by a Supreme Court shaped by the appointees of her father, Rodrigo Duterte, who was president between 2016 and 2022. At the same
time, she is positioning herself as a leading contender for the 2028 presidency. Indonesia’s newer democracy tells another, albeit relatively similar, story. Since democratization in 1998, decentralization and local elections have opened routes from local to national office. Families have used party nominations, money, media, and entrenched networks to turn those routes into political power. Dynastic maneuvering now sits at the center of national and local Indonesian politics.
Gibran Rakabuming Raka, the son of former President Joko “Jokowi” Widodo, reached vice presidency in 2024 after a controversial constitutional court ruling reduced the age requirement for candidacy. The chief justice at the time was Widodo’s brother-in-law, Anwar Usman. Public unease with hereditary politics in Indonesia has been visible on the streets. Protests in 2024 and wider demonstrations in 2025 have taken place over u PAGE 7
Neil loughliN
1935, offering free passage back to the Philippines but stripping returnees of the right to re-enter. The U.S. Supreme Court struck the law down in 1940, yet its effects lingered. During World War II, more than 250,000 Filipinos served under the U.S.
babe’s eye view
Babe Romualdez
Ctalk
Cito Beltran
THE enemy of my enemy is my friend; the friend of my enemy is my enemy.”
Kiko Barzaga calls for Marcos resignation, testing limits of ‘meow’ politics in Congress
by AJPress
MANILA – Cavite Representa-
The US law that tried to send Filipinos...
PAGE 6
only to see the Rescission Acts of 1946 revoke their promised veterans’ benefits.
tive Francisco “Kiko” Barzaga’s anti-corruption crusade reached its most confrontational moment on October 4, 2025, when he released a video on his official Facebook page titled “Congressman Barzaga’s Speech on the Call of the People for President Marcos’ Resignation.”
In the post, Barzaga echoed what he described as “the call of the people” for President Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. to step down, framing his message as part of a broader demand for accountability over alleged anomalies in the Department of Public Works and Highways’ flood-control funds.
The video followed an earlier post in which he called for the president’s impeachment, citing what he viewed as the adminis-
The backlash was swift. The Philippine Army Reserve Command recommended Barzaga’s delisting from its roster for what it classified as misconduct after he urged soldiers and reservists to join anti-corruption protests. Within the House, several members filed ethics complaints questioning his conduct and public statements. Both actions remain under review.
The roots of ‘meow’ politics
The phrase “meow politics” traces back to Barzaga’s habit of saying “meow” during plena-
ry sessions, a quirk that began as humor and evolved into his political identity. His followers dubbed him “Congressmeow,” a label he embraced to signal independence from party lines and highlight his animal-welfare advocacy.
One of the youngest members of Congress takes on the establishment, turning his quirky “meow” persona into a symbol of Gen Z defiance and digital-era politics in the Philippines tration’s failure to act decisively on the controversy. Together, the two statements marked a dramatic escalation of his campaign against corruption and positioned the young lawmaker as one of the few voices in Congress openly confronting the chief executive.
Supporters see “meow politics” as a symbol of authenticity and disruption in a chamber known for rigid decorum. Critics dismiss it as trivializing serious debate. Barzaga maintains it is a reminder that lawmakers can be relatable while still confronting corruption and governance failures.
A glimpse of Gen Z politics
Barzaga’s unconventional style reflects a generational shift in government. As one of the first Gen Z lawmakers in the House, he communicates through livesu PAGE 8
Corruption scandal: Endangering...
It was not until the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 that the structural barriers of exclusion began to fall, allowing new generations of Filipinos to enter universities, professions, and public life on equal terms. Decades later, the veterans equity movement of the 1990s through 2010s brought partial recognition long after many had already passed away.
Filipino American history’s continuing chapter
Marking Filipino American History Month means remembering not only the parades and celebrations but also the injustices. The Repatriation Act reminds us that Filipino Americans fought not just for visibility but for the right to stay. It also teaches us that exclusion can come dressed in the language of choice.
rifice and courage. Many modern-day Filipinos proudly say that everything they have achieved is the result of their own merit. That is true to a point, but also incomplete. The opportunities we enjoy today exist because barriers once written into law were dismantled, laws that denied Filipinos equal access, movement, and recognition. Before those barriers fell, Filipinos faced prohibitions not only on citizenship but on marriage and mobility. In several states, including California, Washington, and Nevada, Filipinos were barred from marrying white partners and sometimes had to travel to neighboring states where such marriages were legal. The Perez v. Sharp (1948) decision in California overturned that ban nearly two decades before the U.S. Supreme Court’s landmark Loving v. Virginia (1967) ruling, which made interracial marriage legal nationwide. Without these rulings, many Filipino American families and lineages, including those formed through Filipino-white marriages in the postwar years, would never have been legally recognized. Without these reforms, many of the freedoms and opportuni
reach. Our appreciation deepens when we remember that what feels ordinary now - citizenship, mobility, marriage, equality before the law was once impossible. In an era when immigration and belonging are again debated, the Repatriation Act stands as a warning from history. It asks whether a society can truly be just when belonging depends on convenience, and whether compassion can endure when fear dictates policy. To those who now call America home, this story is both mirror and measure. It reminds us to cherish the rights and freedoms that earlier generations fought to secure, to defend the dignity of those still seeking a place at the table, and to never take for granted the doors that were once closed to our ancestors.
Looking back at 1935 allows us to see how far we have come and how vigilance, empathy, and conscience must continue to guide us. To honor our heritage is to carry forward the lessons of those who came before us, who stood their ground with quiet dignity, and who believed that justice and belonging were worth the struggle. May this remembrance move us toward understanding, wisdom, and reform in our institutions, in our history, and in ourselves. (AJPress) count.
If international financial institutions perceive systemic weaknesses in procurement and anti-corruption enforcement, ratings agencies may flag governance as a structural risk, raising borrowing costs for both government and private issuers, squeezing fiscal space and corporate expansion plans alike.
In a region where capital moves quickly, perception matters as much as fundamentals. Investors ask not only whether the Philippines is growing – but whether it is being governed properly.
Another under-appreciated consequence is the alignment of this scandal with environmental, social and governance (ESG) frameworks. Much of the corruption has been uncovered in flood control and water management projects – sectors central to climate resilience.
Donors are increasingly deploying capital with ESG criteria. If the Philippines becomes perceived as a governance liability precisely in those sectors, it risks exclusion from the fastest-growing streams of concessional and green financing. For private investors, association with projects tainted by corruption also carries reputational risk that many boards will not tolerate.
At home, the scandal threatens to stall infrastructure rollout – a backbone of the government’s growth strategy. Delayed proj-
ects mean lost jobs, fewer contracts for suppliers and weaker overall economic gains. Moreover, corruption diverts scarce fiscal resources. Every peso siphoned away through kickbacks is a peso deprived for education, health or legitimate infrastructure, eventually eroding productivity, widening inequality and suppressing domestic demand – all of which matter to investors assessing market fundamentals.
What needs to happen next is key because the damage is real, yet not irreparable. The Philippines can still turn this crisis into an opportunity for reform through 1) swift, credible and independent investigations. Business and financial partners are watching not only what the government says, but what it does. An independent anti-corruption body with prosecutorial power would reassure donors that accountability is not cosmetic; 2) full transparency. Procurement records, contract details and audit reports should be made public. Sunlight is the best disinfectant – and also the most persuasive argument to skeptical investors that the government has nothing to hide and 3) visible accountability. Symbolic prosecutions will not suffice. High-level convictions, restitution of stolen funds and protection of whistleblowers would send the clearest message that the Philippines is serious about changing course.
For President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., this a test of leadership, with the scandal presenting both peril and possibility. Peril, because mishandling could bolster perceptions that his administration is unwilling or unable to confront corruption. Possibility, because success in restoring trust could provide the lasting legacy his presidency seeks.
The unfolding corruption scandal has already eroded confidence and frozen some capital flows. Left unchecked, it could raise risk premiums, drive away investors and curtail access to international aid just when the Philippines needs it most.
Yet the same crisis can be a catalyst. If the government acts decisively, engages transparently and builds enduring institutions, the Philippines can emerge stronger – with renewed investor trust and reinforced governance.
For the business and finance community, the message must be clear that there is decisiveness in making necessary reforms – because this moment of crisis can actually open a window of opportunity. Clearly, we must seize the moment before the moment seizes us. (Philstar.com)
* * *
The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.
* * *
Email: babeseyeview@gmail.com
When reputations collapse like...
honor, and legitimacy conferred by society’s gatekeepers: the Church, the state, universities, and award-giving bodies. But symbolic capital is perception-based. It evaporates once the public sees the money behind it is dirty. Respectability borrowed from bishops, award-giving foundations, or universities (that dispense honorary degrees in exchange for buildings or endowments) vanishes overnight when their complicity is exposed. That is why corruption scandals, especially in highly unequal societies like ours, are so destabilizing. They strip away the aura of legitimacy, laying bare the inequalities and collusions that sustain the entire rotten system. The flood control scandal has not only sparked outrage at the plunder itself. It has unleashed a
broader questioning of political power and wealth. On social media, images proliferate that mock and expose the pretensions of the powerful. What is striking is that this anger comes from all sides—not just the left. That makes its subversive power unprecedented.
This reckoning could unravel more than the corruption of government. It could expose the complicity of the banks that laundered the money, the media that muted criticism, the churches that blessed dubious donations, and the courts that looked the other way. A comprehensive crisis of institutional credibility is unfolding in front of us, even before we can clearly formulate the alternative. Such a crisis can easily spiral into recriminations and mistrust. But it may also spawn an ethical counterculture durable enough to
sustain a new social movement— one that demands an overhaul of our political and economic systems, and transforms the way we produce and distribute wealth, the way we educate the young, and the way we care for our communities and the natural environment.
Earthquakes leave behind ruins but they also open space for rebuilding. The question is whether this powerful quake in our political life will leave us trapped in the rubble of our discontent, or give us the courage and determination to build anew. (Inquirer.net)
* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.
* * * public.lives@gmail.com
Dynasties still dominate Southeast...
lawmakers’ perks, cost-of-living pressures, and police violence. Much of this anger reflects the trajectory of post-Suharto Indonesia. Thailand and Cambodia show how dynasties function under less democratic conditions. In Thailand, parties aligned with the Shinawatra family have played a major role in the country’s politics since 2001. Yet governments linked to the family have been routinely constrained or overturned by Thailand’s conservative royalist-military establishment.
Cambodia illustrates a different dynamic. Prime minister for decades, Hun Sen built a durable coalition of political, economic, and security elites, sustained by the brutal suppression of dissent and generous rewards for loyalists. Now the aging patriarch is attempting to secure his family’s dominance into the next generation.
The reemergence of Hun Sen
as Cambodia’s decisive political voice during the recent border conflict with Thailand, for example, raises doubts about his son Hun Manet’s readiness for the top job.
Dynasties endure in Southeast Asia because they thrive in environments where institutions are weak, parties are underdeveloped, and patronage is the main currency of politics. Family names provide continuity that other political structures often cannot.
But dynasties also struggle. Heirs may lack the authority, charisma, or networks of their predecessors. Older patriarchs and matriarchs often remain active, limiting renewal. And rival families compete fiercely for power, which can fragment coalitions and unsettle governments.
In the Philippines and Indonesia, two electoral democracies, politics is shaped by bargains among dominant families. This raises doubts about the depth
of democratic competition. In Thailand and Cambodia, politics is more tightly controlled. Dynasties there expose the fragility of succession and the limits imposed by entrenched power centers. Across Southeast Asia, dynasties still shape how power is acquired and passed on. But they do not resolve the uncertainties of rule. The only constant seems to be that authority remains concentrated among elites and shifts only within their ranks. (The Jakarta Post/Asia News Network) The Philippine Daily Inquirer is a member of the Asia News Network, an alliance of 22 media titles in the region.
* The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff. * * * Neil Loughlin is a lecturer in comparative politics at City St George’s, University of London.
Nearly a century later, we live in a different America - one where Filipinos are doctors, nurses, teachers, entrepreneurs, artists, public servants, and military officers. We have built homes, raised families, and contributed to every facet of American life. But the lesson of 1935 remains. Our place here was not given; it was earned through sac-
ties Filipino Americans enjoy today would have remained out of
Free for all
PAGE 6
‘But what if the offer was only a thousand pounds for a weekend, would you still entertain my offer?’
“The woman’s face turned red and fumed: ‘How dare you! What do you think I am, a prostitute?!!!
The man replied: ‘Madam, we already settled that, we are merely deciding on the price.
* *
*
I hesitated to use that story but as I listened to the ongoing investigations regarding the DPWH ghost projects and “alleged” corruption inside the legislative and executive branches of government, I believe the public has already settled or decided who the “prostitutes” are.
The only thing people are squabbling about is who is the most guilty and how much did they get as the project proponent, contractor, sub-contractor and DPWH engineer.
Someone suggested that the
investigators should not waste their time asking “the suspects and the suspected” who is higher on the food chain of corruption. Or asking each respondent who else is involved and how much did they receive.
Instead, the investigators should just ask “WHO DID NOT RECEIVE MONEY?” Or who had no dealings or association with the corruptors and the corrupted?
Those questions are less incriminating or damning for the doomed. Pressuring the respondents to name names and point out the guilty is certainly scary for contractors and DPWH personnel because it’s like signing your own death sentence.
They don’t want a target on their back, endanger their family or risk retaliation and therefore getting the truth out of them is like pulling teeth from a lion or a bear.
It is unfair to the remnant of innocent legislators and DPWH employees to be dragged and marked with suspicion without any opportunity to prove their innocence. With everybody hunting down “the suspects and the suspected,” chances are the innocents will languish under a cloud of suspicion and judgment for a very long time.
By providing a list of members of Congress, the Senate, past and present and asking “who did not receive any stolen money,” the investigators can immediately shorten the list of persons of interest. (Philstar.com) * * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff. * * * E-mail: utalk2ctalk@gmail.com
Palace insists unprogrammed funds necessary amid calls for its removal
MANILA — Malacañang has rejected recent renewed calls by lawmakers to zero out the P250 billion unprogrammed appropriations in the proposed 2026 national budget, saying the funds are crucial for government programs and are subject to strict oversight.
Palace Press Officer Claire Castro said at a press briefing on Wednesday, October 8, that the funds serve as a reserve for urgent and unforeseen expenses, such as emergencies, and are not automatically disbursed.
Hindi po ito nagagasta nang basta-basta,” Castro told reporters.
Kahit po ito ay nasa unprogrammed appropriation, ang ibig pong sabihin nito ay hindi po ito agad-agad makukuha kung wala pong sapat na dokumento," she added.
Unprogrammed appropriations are funds authorized in the national budget that are treated as standby reserves. This means it must only be released once the government meets specific revenue targets, such as securing new loans or tax collections, or upon special presidential authorization.
However, large allocations for standby funds have become controversial under the Marcos administration. Critics say the mechanism allows the administration to stash away money for pre-planned
programs with less transparency and greater political discretion than regular, itemized budgets.
In a privilege speech yesterday, Rep. Chel Diokno (Akbayan) urged Congress to reduce the allocation to zero. He said the P250 billion was not a necessary contingency fund, but was instead being earmarked for "large, planned, and regular programs" that should be subjected to the rigorous scrutiny of line-item budgeting.
When asked about Diokno's call on Wednesday, Castro directly rejected the feasibility of zeroing out the appropriation.
The funds, Castro said, are under “conditional implementation,” meaning agencies cannot access them unless specific requirements are met.
Hindi po ba may mga nagrireklamo na hindi raw sila nabibigyan o nari-release-an ng mga pondo?" Castro said.
"Iyan po ang ginagawa ng Pangulo dahil ito po ay nasa ilalim ng conditional implementation. Ibig sabihin po, pinangangalagaan ng Pangulo ang pondo ng bayan," she added.
Growing calls to remove unprogrammed funds
The Senate has the same stance as Diokno and earlier called to remove the standby funds from the spending plan for next year.
Senate President Tito Sotto previously bared plans to eliminate all unprogrammed funds from the 2026 budget, calling them “sources of questionable insertions.” He and Senate finance panel chair Sen. Sherwin Gatchalian have agreed to aim for “100 percent no unprogrammed funds,” with only foreign-assisted components possibly retained.
The controversy over unprogrammed appropriations is playing out against a backdrop of investigations that have revealed billions of funds meant for flood control projects have been misused in past years.
This, according to lawmakers, was made possible through covert budget insertions done behind closed doors by small committees.
Growing awareness of the anomalies in budget insertions has prompted critics to call massive UA allocations a possible alternative for insertions. In arguing for its removal, another Akbayan lawmaker, Rep. Perci Cendaña, earlier pointed out that 70% of UA allocations in the 2026 budget are for infrastructure projects.
If the unprogrammed appropriations stays, then it might cast a shadow on our efforts to cleanse the stain of corruption from our national budget," Cendaña said Tuesday. (Cristina Chi/Philstar.com)
Paunawa ng mga Sentro ng Pagboto para sa Nobyembre 4, 2025, Pambuong-Estadong Espesyal na Halalan
IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM SA PAMAMAGITAN NITO na ang Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ng County ng Santa Clara ay may sumusunod na mga lokasyon bilang Sentro ng Pagboto para sa bawat presinto ng halalan para sa Pambuong-Estadong Espesyal na Halalan na gaganapin sa County ng Santa Clara, sa Martes, Nobyembre 4, 2025
IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM NA KARAGDAGAN NITO na ang mga balotang naipatala sa nasabing halalan ay sentralisadong mabibilang
sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ng County ng Santa Clara, 1555 Berger Drive, Building 2, San Jose, California 95112.
Maagang Pagboto sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante 1555 Berger Drive, Building 2, San Jose, CA 95112
Araw ng Halalan Nobyembre 4, 2025 7:00 a.m. hanggang 8:00 p.m.
Bukas sa Indigenous Peoples' Day, Oktubre 13, 2025 ANG MGA LOKASYON AY MAAARING MAGBAGO Mangyaring bistahin ang www.sccvote.org para sa pinakabagong impormasyon. 11-Araw na Mga Lokasyon ng Sentro ng Pagboto Bukas sa Oktubre 25 - Nobyembre 3, 2025 – mula 9:00 a.m. hanggang 5:00 p.m.
Araw ng Halalan, Nobyembre 4, 2025 – mula 7:00 a.m. hanggang 8:00 p.m.
Mga Kodigong Tulong sa Wika:
C = Chinese; S = Spanish; T = Tagalog; V = Vietnamese; H = Hindi; J = Japanese; K = Korean; M = Khmer;
B = Punjabi; G = Gujarati; L = Tamil; O = Portuguese; P = Persian; R = Russian; U = Telugu; Y = Syriac
Mga Wika Lokasyon Address Lunsod
C/S/T/V/K/B South Valley Middle School 7881 Murray Ave Gilroy, CA 95020
C/S/T/V/H/L/U Pioneer Mobile Home Park - Clubhouse 60 Wilson Way Milpitas, CA 95035
C/S/T/V/H/B
C/S/T/V/H/K/B/L/P/U/Y
C/S/T/V/H/J/M/K/L/P/R/Y Almaden Community Center - Classroom 4 6445 Camden Ave San Jose, CA 95120
C/S/T/V/H/B/G/L/U Evergreen Branch Library - Community Room 2635 Aborn
C/S/T/V
C/S/T/V/H/K/L/P/R/U Cambrian Branch Library - Community Room 1780 Hillsdale Ave San Jose, CA 95124
C/S/T/V/H/K/L/P/R Christ the Good Shepherd Lutheran ChurchGreat Hall 1550 Meridian Ave San Jose, CA 95125
C/S/T/V/K/P/R/Y San Jose Scottish Rite Center - Library 2455 Masonic Dr San Jose, CA 95125
C/S/T/V/H/K/B/O Dr. Roberto Cruz Alum Rock LibraryCommunity Room 3090 Alum Rock Ave San Jose, CA 95127
C/S/T/V/H/K/L/P/R/U Braly Park - Park Building 704 Daffodil Ct Sunnyvale, CA 94086
C/S/T/V/H/K/L/R/U Lakewood Park - Park Building 834 Lakechime Dr Sunnyvale, CA 94089 11-Araw na Mga Lokasyon ng Sentro ng Pagboto Bukas sa Oktubre 25 - Nobyembre 3, 2025 – mula 10:00 a.m. hanggang 6:00 p.m. Araw ng Halalan Nobyembre 4, 2025 – mula 7:00 a.m. hanggang 8:00 p.m.
C/S/T/V/H/K/L/P/O/R/U Central Park Library - Redwood Room 2635 Homestead Rd Santa Clara, CA 95051 ANG MGA LOKASYON AY MAAARING MAGBAGO Mangyaring bistahin ang www.sccvote.org para sa pinakabagong impormasyon. 4-Araw na Mga Lokasyon ng Sentro ng Pagboto Bukas sa Nobyembre 1 - Nobyembre 3, 2025 – mula 9:00 a.m. hanggang 5:00 p.m. Araw ng Halalan, Nobyembre 4, 2025 – mula 7:00 a.m. hanggang 8:00 p.m.
Paunawa ng mga Sentro ng Pagboto para sa Nobyembre 4, 2025 Pambuong-Estadong Espesyal na Halalan
Mga Kodigong Tulong sa Wika:
C = Chinese; S = Spanish; T = Tagalog; V = Vietnamese; H = Hindi; J = Japanese; K = Korean; M = Khmer;
B = Punjabi; G = Gujarati; L = Tamil; O = Portuguese; P = Persian; R = Russian; U = Telugu; Y = Syriac Mga Wika Lokasyon Address Lunsod
C/S/T/V/H/K/L/P/R Campbell Community Center - Room Q80 1 W Campbell Ave Campbell, CA 95008
C/S/T/V/H/J/K/L/P/R/U
Philip S. Chua, MD, FACS, FPCS
AN 8-year study among individuals 35 and older revealed a link between sugar substitutes and brain health. Those using artificial sweeteners showed a 62 percent faster decline in overall thinking and memorial skills. There was a 173 percent faster decline in verbal fluency, compared to non- or low users. The products tested included Aspartame, Erythritol, Sorbitol, Saccharin, Acesulfame K, Xylitol, and Tagatose. High-purity Stevia is an FDA-approved sugar substitute considered the safest. In spite of that, black coffee with no additives (perhaps except for cinnamon) is healthier, but if one needs a sweetener, regular table sugar is safer to use than artificial sweeteners. One teaspoon of table sugar has about 16 calories (4 grams of carbohydrates). Not that many calories, even for diabetics, drinking 1-3 cups of coffee a day.
Red meat and cancer
Our individual baseline lifetime risk for colon cancer is about 4 percent, without any added risk factors. Among red meat eaters, daily consumption of 50 grams of processed meat increases it by 18 percent. Processing meats “involves unhealthy transformation through salting, smoking, curing, not just cooking on your grill,” especially with super high heat, which makes even non-processed red meat carcinogenic. All ultra-processed food items and unhealthy and increase our risk for various illnesses, including cancer.
Soft drinks and depression
“Soft drink consumption is linked to a higher risk for major depressive disorder (MDD) and more severe symptoms in women, potentially due to alterations in the gut microbiome,” a new study showed.
Drinking soft drinks was associated with a 16.7% increased risk for MDD and more severe depressive symptoms in women.
“This link was significantly mediated by changes in the gut microbiome, particularly an increased abundance of the bacterium Eggerthella, which explained 3.8% of the effect on diagnosis and 5.0% on symptom severity.” Consumption of soft drinks of any kind increases the risk for the development of metabolic syndrome, especially among our youngsters.
As underscored in my book “Let’s Stop ‘Killing’ Our Children” (amazon.com), parents have the serious responsibility to prevent their children from consuming soft drinks of any variety (as early as after infancy) to preempt the development of an “addiction” to this dangerous “liquid candy.”
Sweeteners and brain decline
Cannabis and lung cancer
A study at the Marie Lannelongue Hospital in Paris, France, revealed that cannabis use is associated with aggressive lung cancer. “We observed a high prevalence of cannabis use in this group of young patients with highly lethal lung cancer. 38% were cannabis smokers, with an average consumption of four joints per day over a median period of 26 years.”
The study reported “other lung conditions among cannabis smokers included more emphysema, including bullous emphysema, which increases the risk for pneumothorax. Pulmonary function tests revealed greater damage in gas diffusion than in tobacco smokers, even though their exposure to tobacco was similar. The study also found that cannabis smokers had a higher incidence of poor-prognosis cancers, such as poorly differentiated carcinomas and sarcomatoid carcinomas.
Hair-loss drug and suicide
A commonly used hair-loss drug, finasteride, can cause depression and increase the risk for suicide, according to the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. A public warning has been issued to this effect. Losing life is certainly more concerning and vital than losing hair. Long COVID among MDs/ RNs Hundreds of thousands of physicians, nurses, and first responders have been infected by COVID-19 since 2020, and are now suffering from symptoms of Long COVID. Of the 1678 US healthcare workers studied, there were 7.7 percent (about 129) with Long COVID, and in another study in March 2023, the prevalence was 9.44 percent (445 cases). In the UK, 18 percent of workers were out due to this complication. Long COVID could be debilitating and disabling for a long time. This is why we must prevent COVID-19 at all costs. Timely vaccination, boosters for new strains are important. Long COVID is a serious complication of the viral infection. Complication from the vaccines is a fraction of one percent, 100 times less than complications from the COVID-19 infection. COVID-19 is still with us. While the number of cases is down (because more than 80 percent of the US population has been vaccinated), the hospitalization rate for the week ending October 4, 2025, was 8,500 nationally. For the week ending on September 20, 2025, COVID-19 accounted for 0.8 percent of all deaths in the United States. If you have had your booster within the past 6 months, consult your physician about the new COVID-19 vaccine, and vaccines for influenza and RSV, especial-
ly if you are a senior. Remember, it's best to stay away from COVID, especially Long COVID. Beta blockers for women New clinical research has found that beta blockers, like Propranolol, significantly reduce stress and anxiety among women. This is now considered the “go-to pills” for these debilitating conditions among women. To find out if these sanity-saver pills, consult with your healthcare provider.
Diet and the brain
A new study posted in the BMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health suggests a link between physical and cognitive symptoms of depression and a low-calorie diet for men and people with high BMI. There were 28,525 adult men in the study, which showed 2508 had self-reported depression following a low-calorie diet compared to those not on any special diet.
“The study low-calorie diet doesn’t always mean a healthy diet. Focusing on calories alone could omit nutrients that contribute to proper brain function, particularly for men, whose nutritional needs are greater… A low-calorie diet can contribute to depressive symptoms. Monitoring patients’ diet plans and emotional state can help ensure they are getting the proper nutrients for optimal health.”
This confirms what common sense has been warning us all along.
* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.
* * * The main objective of this column is to educate and inspire people live a healthier lifestyle to prevent illnesses and disabilities and achieve a happier and more productive life. Any diagnosis, recommendation or treatment in our article are general medical information and not intended to be applicable or appropriate for anyone. This column is not a substitute for
(Wikipedia). Websites: FUN8888.com, Today.SPSAtoday.com, and philipSchua.com. On Amazon.com, search for “Where is My America?” Email: scalpelpen@gmail.com.
Kiko Barzaga calls for Marcos resignation...
treams, memes, and candid social-media posts that resonate with younger voters. His “meow” persona, for all its eccentricity, has become shorthand for a new kind of political theater that blends rebellion, branding, and authenticity.
Analysts say the approach carries both promise and risk. It challenges long-standing hierarchies but can also blur the line between performance and public service. Political observers note that Barzaga is testing how far personality-driven politics can go in the age of social media.
Heir to a political dynasty
Born on September 12, 1998, Barzaga succeeded his late father, Elpidio “Pidi” Barzaga Jr., who held Cavite’s 4th District seat until his death in April 2024. His mother, Jennifer Austria-Barzaga, serves as mayor of Dasmariñas, while his brother, Elpidio “Third,” is vice mayor. He began his political career as a city councilor in 2019 and was re-elected in 2022. As president of the Philippine Councilors League in Cavite, he gained a seat in the provincial board. In 2025, he won his father’s congressional seat and was appointed Assistant Majority Leader under then Speaker Martin Romualdez. Breaking away from the majority Barely months into his first term, Barzaga broke ranks with the National Unity Party and the House majority. In September 2025, he alleged irregularities in flood-control allocations made while Speaker Romualdez was caretaker of his district. Romualdez’s allies denied the claim.
Barzaga also filed an ethics complaint against Deputy Speaker Ronaldo “Ronnie” Puno and abstained from voting when the chamber chose a new Speaker. He later floated Rep. Toby Tiangco as an alternative candidate, signaling his willingness to challenge leadership even while acknowledging that he lacked the
numbers to mount a serious bid.
Issues and advocacy Behind the theatrics lies a policy record that spans populist and progressive causes. Barzaga has called for the reinstatement of the death penalty by firing squad for mass murderers and child rapists and for tougher penalties on animal cruelty and littering.
In September 2025, he stirred debate by proposing the legalization of abortion in cases of rape, a position opposed by conservative blocs in Congress. He has promoted animal-welfare programs such as “Posadog” and “Posacat” for stray animals and proposed “Meow-lasakit” centers, modeled after the government’s Malasakit clinics, to provide affordable veterinary care.
At the same time, he has emerged as a critic of congressional spending, calling for inquiries into the multibillion-peso flood-control program. No court has ruled on these allegations, and officials implicated in them deny wrongdoing.
Pushback and counterclaims
Senate President Pro Tempore Panfilo “Ping” Lacson warned that political players may be exploiting the young congressman’s activism.
In an October 3 Senate press release, Lacson expressed sympathy for Mayor Jenny Barzaga, saying that “evil-mindedness” had led certain camps to use her son “to advance their self-seeking political agenda.” He also questioned the resurfacing of an old photo showing him with the Discaya couple, suggesting it was circulated to discredit the Senate Blue Ribbon Committee’s ongoing investigations. Barzaga has not publicly responded to Lacson’s remarks. Barzaga’s next test in Congress Commentators have described Barzaga as a “thorn” in the House, a restless figure whose antics unsettle his peers but inject rare candor into proceedings. Whether he evolves into a reformist force or remains a viral curiosity will depend on whether his independence matures into institution-building. For now, one of the country’s youngest lawmakers stands at the intersection of dynasty and disruption, wielding a single word, “meow,” as both challenge and statement. In the noisy halls of power, even the smallest sound can make the loudest echo. n
PAGE 7
Known for his self-styled “Congressmeow” persona, Kiko Barzaga, relaxes with rescued cats in his district and often brings one to the House of Representatives. His animal welfare advocacy is central to his “meow politics,” a mix of humor and sincerity that has defined his Gen Z approach to public service. Photos courtesy of Kiko Barzaga’s official Facebook page
ASIAN
JOURNAL
David Pomeranz: The King of Hearts celebrates 50 years of magic
David Pomeranz, the “King of Hearts” behind Got to Believe in Magic and King and Queen of Hearts, marks 50 years since the release of his debut album It’s in Every One of Us. Beloved across generations of Filipinos, his timeless ballads continue to define love, hope, and the enduring power of music
by AJPress
FOR half a century, David Pomeranz has sung of love, hope, and the quiet faith that something magical lives within every heart. His professional recording career began in the early 1970s and reached a milestone in 1975 with the release of It’s in Every One of Us under Arista Records. The record introduced a voice that was soulful and sincere, setting the tone for a career built on emotional honesty and melodic grace.
Five decades later, that same sincerity continues to define both his artistry and his enduring bond with Filipino audiences. He is loved by Filipinos everywherenot just for his songs, but for the sincerity that makes them feel personal, wherever they are in the world.
For Filipino listeners, who have always had a soft spot for heartfelt ballads, Pomeranz is more than a visiting act. His songs have stayed - woven into everyday life, from school proms to Sunday radio shows.
From Broadway dreams to enduring ballads
Born in New York, Pomeranz grew up surrounded by Broadway and The Beatles. As a teenager, he began writing songs and performing wherever he could. By the early 1970s, he was touring with Rod Stewart, Billy Joel, and Three Dog Night, discovering how a song connects when it’s sung straight from the heart. His debut album, It’s in Every One of Us (Arista Records, 1975), featured a collection of heartfelt originals that introduced him as both a gifted singer and songwriter. Among its standout tracks were “It’s in Every One of Us” — the title track and centerpiece of the album - “Tryin’ to Get the Feeling Again” (later covered by Barry Manilow), “If You Walked Away,” “The Hit Song of All Time,” “Ask Me to Say ‘I Do’ (And I Will),” and “The Old Songs,” which Manilow also re-
corded years later.
These songs established Pomeranz’s reputation for emotional honesty and lyrical grace, and this landmark album now serves as the foundation for his 50th anniversary celebration.
Finding home in the Philippines
When Pomeranz first arrived in the Philippines in 1983, he was astonished to hear an audience singing his lyrics word for word. From that moment, Manila became a recurring stop — and eventually, a second home.
His gentle demeanor and heartfelt delivery resonated deeply with the Filipino love for songs that tell stories. “Got to Believe in Magic,” originally written for the 1982 film Zapped!, became a phenomenon here. It found new life in the 2002 movie Got 2 Believe starring Rico Yan and Claudine Barretto, and again in the 2013 ABS-CBN teleserye performed by Juris Fernandez. Through every version, the message stayed the same — belief in love, destiny, and something greater than ourselves. For many Filipinos, it remains the soundtrack to growing up, falling in love, and finding one’s way home.
A traveler of hearts
Across five decades, Pomeranz has performed on some of the world’s most iconic stages from the Hollywood Bowl, the Kennedy Center, Munich’s Olympic Stadium, and even the Kremlin.
Ogie Alcasid is having a Gen Z moment
When young singer Rob Deniel’s cover of “Nandito Ako” went viral, OPM icon Ogie Alcasid saw his monthly listeners surge from 500,000 to over three million
by AllAn PolicArPio Inquirer.net
FOR the longest time, Ogie Alcasid’s monthly listeners on Spotify never went beyond 500,000. And for the longest time, he wondered how he could grow that number, knowing that his core audience—the fans who grew up with him and are now in their middle age—aren’t typically active music streamers.
The answer was obvious: court a young crowd.
He wrote new songs with more contemporary production, like “IN LAB,” an alternativepop track stylized in casual, all-caps in its title to project a more hip aesthetic. He stayed active on social media, posting lighthearted clips and hopping on dance trends. He continued visiting schools to teach songwriting and reach out to the students. He put out “Ulit,” an EP of reimagined old hits, which did well, but still appealed mostly to his market.
The answer was obvious: court a young crowd. He wrote new songs with more contemporary production… e continued visiting schools to teach songwriting and reach out to the students.
But in the end, the formula for virality has yet to be cracked, and an artist can only do so much with strategy. If there’s one thing we have seen time and time again in the streaming era, it’s that sometimes, a track will blow up when least expected, and for a confluence of reasons that are quite hard to pin down.
Such was the case with Nandito Ako”—Alcasid’s first major hit written by Aaron Paul del Rosario and released in 1989—which recently saw a massive resurgence after a live cover by Rob Deniel went viral.
The viral trigger Last January, at the 10th Wish Music Awards, Alcasid was honored as an Icon of Music Excellence. And as part of the tribute, Deniel—one of today’s Gen Z artists leading the OPM charge—took the stage and delivered an impassioned rendition of the Alcasid hits
Ikaw Sana” and “Nandito Ako.” Alcasid was impressed. He accepted the award, gave a
speech, and went on his way, thinking not much of it afterward. The crowd, at the time, felt similarly. But roughly seven months later, the performance exploded online, catching Alcasid completely by surprise. Reaction videos and covers by other singers further fueled the hype. Before long, his monthly listeners had swelled to well over three million. The official performance video has 40 million views on YouTube. And as of this writing, the song remains in the Top 50 of Spotify Philippines’ Daily Top Songs chart, where it peaked at number 23. Rob’s fans liked the song, but since he doesn’t have a recording of that, they ended up on my Spotify page instead…They had no choice!” Alcasid says in a recent group interview, including Lifestyle Inquirer. “Surprisingly, this came at a time when I was trying to grow my listenership. That the performance’s impact took more than half a year to be felt remains a mystery—perhaps the timing simply wasn’t right, the algorithm failed to pick it up, the public wasn’t in the mood for it, or it didn’t immediately reach the ears of a big name influencer. But here’s something hard to
argue with: quality transcends.
“Nandito Ako” is a beautiful ballad—and without that simple fact—no amount of luck or outside variables could have propelled it. And in the hands of a talented artist currently making waves like Deniel, a resurgence was always just a matter of time.
Learning from the young This phenomenon also confirmed what Alcasid has believed all along: that even music icons like him have just as much to gain and learn from rising talents as the other way around. In fact, he shares, it was young stars Maki and Angela Ken who helped him make sense of why “Nandito Ako” became a new old hit.
“Maki told me that young people these days actually love emo songs,” Alcasid shares. “And that they find our contrasting interpretations interesting: that when they listen to Rob’s take, they feel a sense of yearning, and when they listen to mine, they feel security and reassurance. It’s all very fascinating, and I love that I’m learning from them.
Yet nowhere does he draw energy quite like in the Philippines.
From the Folk Arts Theater and Smart Araneta Coliseum to provincial cities and community halls, his shows feel more like reunions than concerts. He sings, the crowd answers, and the line between artist and audience fades. “There’s always that moment,” he once said, “when I realize — I’m home.”
Why Filipinos keep believing Pomeranz belongs to a small group of Western balladeers - Air Supply, Dan Hill, Michael Learns to Rock, Rick Price - who found lasting kinship with Filipino audiences. While the rest of the world chases trends, Filipinos remain loyal to songs that speak simply and sincerely about love.
That’s why “King and Queen of Hearts” and “Got to Believe in Magic” never fade. They’re more than hits, they’re emotional landmarks. His music, like the Filipino spirit itself, wears its heart proudly on its sleeve.
Still believing in magic in 2025
At seventy, Pomeranz shows no sign of slowing down. Early this year, he performed in Winnipeg, Canada, followed by a charity concert in Washington, D.C. for Filipino-American Cancer Care. In July, he returned to the Philippines for a three-day engagement at KCC Convention and Event Center in Cotabato, where thousands sang along to every lyric.
He remains a steady presence on Philippine airwaves and social media, where younger artists like Morissette Amon and KZ
Tandingan continue to reinterpret his songs for a new generation. Even in karaoke halls, his classics still top playlists, a sign that his music has truly become part of Filipino life. Culmination in Los Angeles: 50 years of It’s in Every One of Us
To mark his golden milestone, David Pomeranz will close the year with a special concert on November 1, 2025, at the Colony Theatre in Burbank, California. A symbolic homecoming celebrating the 50th anniversary of It’s in Every One of Us.
As he told Asian Journal, the evening will feel “like a party in someone’s home,” with several of the original musicians from the 1975 album joining him onstage. Though intimate in scale, the concert will revisit the songs that began his journey and showcase another side of his artistry,
the theatrical and inspirational works that shaped his creative voice.
For Pomeranz, the title track still captures what his career has always stood for: “It’s in every one of us - to be wise, to be kind, to believe.”
The anniversary concert isn’t a farewell; it’s a quiet reminder of the same faith that has always powered his music that connection and love remain the true magic in all of us.
A voice that still believes
Through changing decades, David Pomeranz has never chased trends or spectacle. His gift lies in quiet honesty in melodies that tell listeners they are not alone.
When he sings, generations of Filipinos instinctively respond. Fifty years after his first album, the King of Hearts still sings about the one thing that never goes out of style - believing in love, and in the music that keeps it alive.
As for himself, he has been having a kick at revisiting the PAGE 10
Ogie Alcasid
Contributed photo
Halloween Horror Nights at LA’s Universal Studios Hollywood
At Southern California’s premier haunted Halloween event, Universal Studios Hollywood in Los Angeles recently welcomed media representatives from across the United States during its opening night on Thursday, September 4. The event runs on 39 select nights through Sunday, November 2.
I was grateful to Rob Bourque and Ann K. Isip for representing me during the opening night filled with excitement and spine-tingling adventure.
This year’s terrifying Halloween Horror Nights features eight all-new and returning haunted houses, the menacing Terror Tram, and several frightening scare zones.
Among the highlights are:
•“Fallout”, which takes guests into the post-apocalyptic wasteland of Prime Video’s critically acclaimed series.
•“Five Nights at Freddy’s”, based on Blumhouse’s hit movie where nothing is as it seems at Freddy Fazbear’s Pizzeria.
•“Terrifier”, inspired by the slasher-film franchise that brings the twisted world of Art the Clown to life.
Other attractions include “WWE Presents: The Horrors of The Wyatt Sicks,” immersing guests in the world of WWE and honoring the legacy of Bray Wyatt; “Jason Universe,” which resurrects the horror icon from the Friday the 13th films; and “Poltergeist,” based on Amazon MGM Studios’ supernatural classic that invites guests to “step into the light.”
According to Diana O’Campo, Universal Studios Hollywood’s public relations manager, “Scarecrow: Music by SLASH” puts retribution at the forefront as Mother Nature seeks vengeance on homesteaders for past sins—carried out by terrifying farmland scarecrows. SLASH’s original score amplifies the dread as guests navigate the haunted corridors.
Returning favorites include “Monstruos 3: The Ghosts of Latin America,” the final chapter where
three ghostly legends await, and “Terror Tram: Enter the Blumhouse,” where guests disembark the Studio Tour tram to encounter some of Blumhouse’s most iconic villains from the past 15 years.
Visitors can also experience “The Purge: Dangerous Waters,” a live stunt show that takes audiences on a fiery, rock-fueled fight for survival; the “Chainsaw Clownz,” a troop of killers prowling the scare zones; “Carnival of Carnage,” a maniacal fun house; “Noche de Brujas,” extending the terror from Monstruos 3; and “Murder of Crowz,” featuring a menacing flock guarding their nest.
Adding to the thrills, media guests also rode select theme-park attractions open during the event, including Jurassic World—The Ride, The Wizarding World of Harry Potter™ (Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey™, Flight of the Hippogriff™), Transformers™: The Ride-3D, Revenge of the Mummy—
The Ride, The Simpsons Ride™, and Super Nintendo World™.
Jackie, Anna and Leah at EDSA
It was heartwarming to see my rally companions against corruption—Jackie Aquino, Anna Ylagan, and Leah Navarro—at the EDSA People Power Monument.
Jackie Aquino is the daughter of ATOM founder Agapito “Butz” Aquino, my former boss when he ran for senator.
Anna Ylagan is the daughter of actors Barbara Perez and the late Robert Arevalo (a relative on my Ylagan side, whom I once saw at a restaurant during a nearby film shoot).
I have long been a music fan of Leah Navarro, who sang “Isang Mundo, Isang Awit,” the grand-prize winner of the 3rd Metro Manila Popular Music Festival (1980) with music and lyrics by Nonong Pedero.
Teachers’ Day Celebration
After almost eight months away from home, I was happy to meet
Are Jericho Rosales, Mon Confiado open to running for president?
by HAnnAH MAllorcA Inquirer.net
COUNT them out of politics, said Jericho Rosales and Mon Confiado, who both rejected the idea of running for president in the future.
The fact that Rosales and Confiado both played the roles of the country’s first chief executives in the upcoming biopic, “Quezon,” is not lost on them. However, when asked if they are open to the idea of being the top officials of the land, the answer was a firm “no.”
“The [short] answer is no,” Rosales said during the film’s grand media con in Manila on Tuesday, Oct. 7. “The long answer is, I came from [a trip] where there is a free walking tour. The tour guy said at the end, we just need leaders who care. Generally, sincerely, care. That’s all we need.”
Rosales, who portrays Manuel L. Quezon, said while everyone is privileged to learn from different platforms, it is all about prioritizing the country at all costs, noting that it’s a “genuine” intention that comes from the heart.
“I never graduated. I never went to college. Natuto ako magIngles dahil sa telebisyon. Ang dami mong pwedeng pag-aralan online or sa libro, lahat kaya mo. Pero wag wala sa puso mo at hindi genuine sa’yo ang pag-care at pag-silbi sa isang tao, hindi mangyayari ‘yan. Paano pa kaya kung isang bansa?” he said. (I never graduated. I never went to college. I learned how to speak English because of television. You can learn from various online platforms or through books. You can learn everywhere. However, if it doesn’t come from the heart, or if your care and service to the public are not genuine, it will never happen. What happens if the country is at stake?) With this in mind, Rosales stressed that he loves art too much to let go of it for politics.
“Ang pinakamahal ko sa buhay ay sining, paano ko ipagpapalit ang sining sa posisyon? Paano ko pagsasabayin ang sining at ito? At iba pang bokasyon at pamumuno ng bansa?” he said. “Hindi madali
maging [mamumuno ng isang] bansa, so ang hinihiling namin ay puso ng isang presidente.” (What I love most in the world is the arts. How will I exchange it
for a government position? How will I balance my responsibilities in art and politics, as well as other vocations, and serve the nation? It’s not easy to lead the nation. So what I ask for is for someone to have the heart of the president?) Meanwhile, Confiado, who plays Emilio Aguinaldo in the movie, said that taking on a government position never crossed his mind.
“Ako, hindi. Wala akong kahilighilig sa pulitika. Ni minsan, hindi pumasok sa isip ko na pumasok sa pulitika. Aminado ako na hindi ko kakayanin at wala akong alam (Me, no. I am not fond of politics at all. Entering politics never crossed my mind. I know that I can’t handle it and I don’t know anything about it),” he said. Solving corruption Since “Quezon” is described as a film that traces the roots of the country’s political landscape, Rosales was also asked about how the Philippines and its countrymen can solve corruption. The question stems from the
ongoing probe into the alleged corruption of flood control funds involving officials of the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH), lawmakers and private contractors.
“How do we solve corruption? Corruption is just like a pimple. It’s a byproduct of puyat, oil, and everything we eat. Going back to the question ng kung ano mapupulot natin sa pelikulang ito, play the trailer 10 times if you need to because the answer is there. Hindi trabaho ng isang tao ang pag-solve ng corruption. Trabaho natin ‘yun bilang isang Pilipino,” he said. Kaya pinili namin ang [tagline] na I am the Philippines because we should also take responsibility… We need to fact-check everything. Because it is our taxes, it is our money. How do we solve it? We all have the answers. Not one man can [solve] it,” he continued.
Directed by Jerrold Tarog, “Quezon” also stars Benjamin Alves, Karylle, Ana Abad Santos, Arron Villaflor, Romnick Sarmenta, and Cris Villanueva.
Florida’s Hard Rock Tampa tops the list of America’s luckiest casinos, but properties in California, Las Vegas, New York, and New Jersey are giving players plenty of reasons to believe in lucky streaks
NOT all casinos are equal in the eyes of fortune. A new ranking from Casinos.com has revealed where players feel luck is most on their side, highlighting a surprising rivalry between East and West Coast gaming hubs. While Florida’s Seminole Hard Rock Tampa topped the national list, properties in California, Nevada, New York, and New Jersey all earned places among America’s “luckiest.” Las Vegas: Cosmopolitan and Red Rock make the list Only two Las Vegas properties landed in the top 25. The Cosmopolitan of Las Vegas ranked No. 22 overall, with reviewers frequently citing jackpots and bonus wins, making it the Strip’s luckiest casino. Off the Strip, Red Rock Casino Resort & Spa in Summerlin secured the No. 25 spot, with locals long praising its modern slot machines and steady payouts. California: Pechanga and Chukchansi in the top 10 California casinos outperformed Las Vegas in the rankings. Pechanga Resort Casino in Temecula placed No. 5 nationwide, drawing attention to its massive gaming floor and frequent jackpot mentions. Chukchansi Gold Resort & Casino in Coarsegold, near Yosemite, came in at No. 10, with guests often highlighting big slot wins in their reviews.
East Coast challengers: New York and New Jersey
my fellow professor, Engineer Doy Bolina, who has been teaching for many years at the Technological Institute of the Philippines in Quezon City.
I was also touched by the thoughtfulness of my students at Mabalacat City College in Pampanga.
Happy Teachers’ Month to all my fellow educators!
Dreaming of Jose Mari Chan
On Saturday, October 4, 2025, I dreamed of my former boss, Jose Mari Chan, the beloved OPM icon known for “Christmas in Our Hearts.”
In my dream, he gazed serenely toward the horizon, dressed in a blue shirt and surrounded by breezy trees—quiet, calm, and radiant with peace.
The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff. *** rogeliocmedina@yahoo.com
The East Coast also emerged as a stronghold for lucky gamblers. Turning Stone Resort Casino in Verona, New Yorkranked No. 2 nationwide, second only to Florida’s Hard Rock Tampa, with a 24.40% “luck rate.” Resorts World Catskills in Monticello, New York followed at No. 7, while Borgata Hotel Casino & Spa in Atlantic City, New Jerseysecured a spot in the top 25, reinforcing its reputation as a premier East Coast destination.
How “luck” was measured
The rankings did not rely on official payout statistics. Instead, analysts reviewed thousands of guest comments, tracking how often words such as “jackpot,” “won,” and “bonus” appeared. While this reflects perception more than mathematical odds, it offers a cultural snapshot of where players believe fortune is on their side.
Superstitions and rituals
Casino culture across states remains steeped in superstition. Players often gravitate toward lucky numbers such as seven, avoid 13, and rely on personal charms or “winning outfits.” Many refuse to leave a machine they feel is “hot,” believing another player might benefit from their streak.
East vs. West: A new rivalry
For Las Vegas, long considered the gambling capital, the results were humbling, with only two properties at the lower end of the list. California’s tribal casinos broke into the top 10, while New York’s Turning Stone nearly claimed the top spot. Atlantic City’s Borgata reinforced the Jersey Shore’s gaming clout.
The findings underscore how America’s gambling landscape is shifting. Luck may be subjective, but in the casino industry, perception is everything and players go where they believe their chances are best.
by JAn Milo Severo Philstar.com
KAPUSO actress Carla Abellana will reportedly be getting married by the end of the year, according to veteran showbiz journalist and talent manager Ogie Diaz.
On the latest video of Ogie's YouTube channel series "Showbiz Update," a source told him that Carla will tie the knot with a non-showbiz partner.
Ogie shared the lucky man, according to his source, is a chief medical officer of private Quezon City hospital.
The doctor reportedly dated Carla back in high school and recently rekindled their friendship and romantic relationship.
"Guwapo raw ito in person, ha. At chinito!" Ogie quipped.
Carla did confirm last August she was currently seeing someone, saying at the time she opening herself to dating and meeting people.
"I decided to try it," Carla said at the time. "Yes, there's a second date. We’ll see if there's gonna be more dates."
The actress was previously married to Tom Rodriguez but their union only lasted a few months, eventually ending in
Ogie Alcasid is having a Gen Z...
original version. “My vibrato was faster and my singing was more carefree. Now it’s airier,” says Alcasid, who has always held the song dear, has made it the final song in most of his shows. It’s worth noting, though, that the song’s enduring popularity is no accident.
“Nandito Ako” has had multiple, high-profile revivals over the decades, most notably by Lea Salonga in 1993, Thalia in 1997, and David Archuleta in 2012. But unlike sales, radio airplay, and media hype, today’s success metrics— by way of streaming—are more transparent and immediate, making it easier to gauge a song’s reach.
Alcasid and Deniel are wisely following this momentum. Deniel recently recorded “Ikaw Sana,” while Alcasid himself plans to re-record “Nandito Ako,” this time with string instrumentation.
“Rob and I performed together in ‘It’s Showtime.’ He’s a better singer, I should say. But really, I’m just happy that someone so influential among young people appreciates the music we do,” he says. A catalog-wide effect
The “Nandito Ako” hype inevitably rubbed off on the rest of Ogie Alcasid’s formidable discography, leading young fans to discover the classics he actually wrote, like “Sa Kanya,” Kung Mawawala Ka,” and the duet “Hanggang Ngayon.” Now, even his other hits are gaining steam across the board. Last month, on the variety show “ASAP,” Kai Montinola, another promising young talent, convinced Alcasid to sing a duet of “Bakit Ngayon Ka Lang.” It became another viral moment—maybe not to the same magnitude as “Nandito Ako,” but no less thrilling for Alcasid,
who’s embracing his newfound visibility among Gen Z. “I’m thankful for all these young people starting to discover and recognize my music. I’m humbled and shocked,” he says. Where this wave will lead him, Alcasid isn’t sure yet. But what’s certain, he says, is that what happened has only inspired him to keep writing new music, find new ways to reach listeners, and avoid relying on the legacy of his old hits. He wants to continue keeping his finger on the pulse of what’s happening in the industry, and on emerging artists moving the needle and keeping local music alive. I want to do new projects using my classic hits. I’m more open than ever to collaborating with young artists,” he says. “And I hope to see more of my old songs come to life again.”
Carla Abellana
Photo from Facebook/carlaangeline.abellana
Rogelio Constantino Medina with OPM icon Jose Mari Chan (right).
Thoughtful gifts from my students at Mabalacat City College, Pampanga during Teachers Day. Prof. Doy Bolina (left) with Asian Journal columnist Rogelio Constantino Medina.
(From left) Anna Ylagan, Jackie Aquino, Leah Navarro and Asian Journal columnist Rogelio Constantino Medina.
Media representatives gather at the USH’s CityWalk.
The food and drink served to the media during the opening night at USH’s Halloween Horror Nights.
Screaming at Five Nights at Freddy’s.
Poltergeist.
Ann K. Isip (right) with Rob Bourque at LA’s Universal Studios Hollywood.
divorce. Tom is now a father to an infant son, Korben, also with a non-showbiz partner.
Ogie reiterated in his video that it is up to Carla to confirm, deny, or give details about a supposed partner and wedding.
by AJPress
SAN
by AJPress
move to expand affordable hous
ing, the County of San Diego has officially added Tiny Homes on Wheels (THOWs) to its list of permitted housing options in un
incorporated areas. According to the Department of Planning and Development Services, THOWs can now serve as standalone residences or as Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs). Each unit must be under 430 square feet, one story, and connected to water, sewer, and power systems. They must meet fire-safety standards and be in
stalled on secured pads.
County officials said the ini
tiative aligns with the Housing Blueprint to address region
al shortages while preserving neighborhood character.
San Diego’s new rate will remain higher than California’s state minimum wage, which is scheduled to rise to $16.90 in 2026.
For questions or to report violations, workers can contact the City of San Diego’s Office of Labor Standards and Enforcement at SDMinWage@sandiego.gov or 619-235-5912.
Source: City of San Diego / InsideSanDiego.org
Ballots mailed for November special election in San Diego County
by AJPress
SAN DIEGO — More than 2 million ballots are being mailed this week to registered voters across San Diego County for the November 4 special election, the Registrar of Voters announced.
All voters will decide on Proposition 50, a proposed state constitutional amendment on
redistricting, while residents in Poway’s City Council District 2 will also vote on a local recall measure.
ning October 25. On Election Day, all centers and drop boxes will be open 7 a.m.–8 p.m.
owners may use THOWs
Ballots began arriving in mail-
boxes October 6 and include a return envelope and “I Voted” sticker. Voters may return completed ballots by mail (no postage needed), at official drop boxes, or at vote centers begin-
Ballots must be signed, dated, and postmarked by November 4 to count. Voters can track their ballots through the state’s “Where’s My Ballot?” service at wheresmyballot.sos.ca.gov.
For full election details, visit sdvote.com.
SAN DIEGO — The County of San Diego is waiving multiple permit and processing fees to help residents recover from the September 8 Coches Fire, which destroyed or damaged several homes and properties.
Under a plan approved by the Board of Supervisors, affected homeowners can have fees for building permits, plan reviews, and inspections waived to ease
by AJPress
LOS ANGELES — California community colleges are stepping into the immigration debate with a program that is as unusual as it is urgent: a state-funded promise that students will not have to face deportation risks or complex immigration cases without a lawyer by their side.
The initiative, Find Your Ally, was launched in 2019 and now stretches across all 116 community colleges. The program guarantees free immigration legal services not only to students but also to faculty and staff, creating a safety net unmatched elsewhere in the country.
“We’ve supported more than 30,000 people since launch, and nearly 9,000 in just the last nine months,” said Alonso Garcia, senior manager at the Foundation for California Community Colleges.
“At a time when enforcement has escalated, these services have become essential.”
How the program began Find Your Ally grew out of a 2018 statewide study known as the Dreamers Project report, which identified immigration status as one of the biggest barriers to student success. The report called for comprehensive legal services, and by 2019, the California Department of Social Services’ Immigration and Integration Unit, working with the Foundation for California Community Colleges, secured funding to create the Higher Education Legal Services Project.
With an annual state investment of about $10 million, ten nonprofit partners including CARECEN-LA, CHIRLA, and the UFW Foundation began providing direct legal representation on campuses.
The effort was the result of coalition-building among state leaders,
education officials, and immigrant rights advocates.
Services and security
Unlike legal aid clinics tied to income thresholds or specific visa categories, Find Your Ally requires only one thing: affiliation with a community college. Students and staff can access help with DACA renewals, family petitions, naturalization, or special immigrant juvenile cases, all without cost. Even filing fees, often hundreds of dollars, are covered.
For many students, safety remains the deciding factor. Yadira Gutierrez Vargas, a supervising attorney with CARECEN-LA, said confidentiality is built into every step. Information is kept private, consultation locations are disclosed only at the last moment, and offices are designed to protect students from exposure.
“We go as far as covering office doors,” she said. “Students need to feel invisible to everyone except their lawyer.”
From fear to success Gutierrez Vargas described how access to legal services has turned fear into opportunity. DACA renewals remain the most frequent request, keeping students eligible to work and study. Others have completed naturalization applicationsand become citizens. Family petitions have reunited relatives after years of separation.
One area of growing demand is Special Immigrant Juvenile Status, which provides protection for young people under 21 who have been abandoned, abused, or neglected by a parent. Through the program, students have secured legal status and pathways to permanent residency.
Some have also obtained advanced parole approvals, allowing them to study abroad or return to visit ill family members with lawful
entry documents.
“These outcomes illustrate what access really means,” Gutierrez Vargas said. “Without free and confidential legal support, most of these students would never have pursued relief. They would have assumed they had no options.”
A continuing commitment
Since 2019, California has invested more than $40 million into Find Your Ally. Despite a projected state deficit, funding has remained intact with strong gubernatorial support.
Services are structured for continuity. Students who begin a case while enrolled can continue receiving representation until it is resolved, even after graduation. The state is also expanding the model through partnerships with the Cal Stateand UC systems, ensuring that transfer students can continue working with the same attorneys.
“The reality is that immigration status touches every part of a student’s life,” Garcia said. “By continuing this work, California is saying that education cannot be separated from the need for stability and safety.”
California’s unique role
For now, California stands alone. While CSU and UC programs provide similar services, no other state has built a system-wide legal safety net for higher education.
With enrollment rebounding to about 2.1 million, and an estimated 50,000 to 70,000 undocumented students among them, demand for stability is only expected to grow.
For Gutierrez Vargas, the work is also personal. “I came from a mixed-status family. I know what it means to study with fear. This program gives students something rare — the ability to focus on their education, not on deportation.”
or destroyed by the Coches Fire to qualify for the waivers. Applications can be filed through the County’s Building Division. For more information, visit countynewscenter.com.
by AJPress
Photo from www.insidesandiego.org
Photos from
Photos from www.countynewscenter.com
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9017386
Modern Meridians located at 9474 Kearny Villa #113 Rd., San Diego, CA 92126.
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9016705
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9018062
Nori Japan located at 4211 Camino De La Plaza Suite 158B, San Ysidro, CA 92173. Registrant: ZZ Dining Group LLC, 4036 E. Peony Paseo Unit 7, Ontario, CA 91761. This business is conducted by Limited Liability Company. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 08/01/2025.
Signature: Peter Zheng. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/19/2025. AJ 1777 09/26, 10/03, 10/10, and 10/17/2025. AJSD 1777
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9016138
UNITEA located at 1454 Antoine Drive, San Diego, CA 92139. Registrant: MeishelleGrace Garcia Twano, PO BOX 372, Bonita, CA 91908. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 08/16/2025. Signature: MeishelleGrace Garcia Twano. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 08/21/2025. AJ 1783 10/03, 10/10, 10/17, 10/24/2025. AJSD 1783
change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file a written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING Date: 11/04/2025 Time: 8:30 AM Dept. 61 Superior Court of California, County of San Diego Central Division 333 West Broadway San Diego, CA 92101 A copy of this Order to Show Cause shall be published at least once each week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in the following newspaper of general circulation printed in this county. Asian Journal: SEP 10, 2025 NO HEARING WILL OCCUR ON ABOVE DATE: SEE ATTACHMENT Maureen F. Hallahan Judge Of The Superior Court AJ 1773 09/26, 10/03, 10/10, and 10/17/2025. ATTACHMENT TO ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME (JC Form #NC-120) NO HEARING WILL OCCUR ON THE DATE SPECIFIED IN THE ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE. The Court will review the documents filed as of the date specified on the Order to Show Cause for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-120). If all requirements for a name change have been met as of the date specified, and no timely written objection has been received (required at least two court days before the date specified), the Petition for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-100) will be granted without a hearing. One certified copy of the Order Granting Petition will be mailed to the petitioner.
To change a name on a legal document, including a birth certificate, social security card, drivers license, passport, and other identification, a certificate copy of Decree Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree Changing Name and Order Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be required. Contact the agency(ies) who issues the legal document that need to be changed to determine if a certificate copy is required.
A certified copy of Decree Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree Changing Name and Order Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC230) may be obtained form the Civil Business Office for a fee. Petitioners who are seeking a change of name under the Safe at Home program may contact the assigned department for information on obtaining certified copies.
If all the requirements have not been met as of the date specified, the Court will mail the petitioner a written order with further directions. If timely objection is filed, the Court will set a hearing date and contact the parties by mail with further directions. A RESPONDENT OBJECTING TO THE NAME CHANGE, MUST FILE A WRITTEN OBJECTION AT LEAST
that is signed by only one parent, must have this Attachment served along with the Petition and Order to Show Cause, on the other, non-signing parent, and proof of service must be filed with the Court. AJSD 1773
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9018427
Gratitude Tax Services located at 6610 Hedges Way, San Diego, CA 92139. Registrant: Ismael Robles, 6610 Hedges Way, San Diego, CA 92139. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE. Signature: Ismael Robles. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/24/2025. AJ 1778 10/03, 10/10, 10/17, and 10/24/2025. AJSD 1778
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9018024
JENN’S TRAVEL located at 1840 Coronado Ave Ste D, San Diego, CA 92154. Registrant: Vida Torres, 1840 Coronado Ave Ste D, San Diego, CA 92154. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 01/03/2016. Signature: Vida Torres. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/19/2025. AJ 1784 10/10, 10/17, 10/24, and 10/31/2025 AJSD 1784
Registrant: Ashten Goolsby, 7506 Alonda Way, San Diego, CA 92126. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE.
Signature: Ashten Goolsby. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/10/2025.
AJ 1764 09/19, 09/26, 10/03, and 10/10/2025. AJSD 1764
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS
NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9017618
Bikini Vibes located at 1543 Clovis Ct., Chula Vista, CA 91913.
Registrant: Francis Duran, 1543 Clovis Ct., Chula Vista, CA 91913. This business is conducted by An Individual.
REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 09/12/2025.
Signature: Francis Duran. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/12/2025. AJ 1768 09/19, 09/26, 10/03, and 10/10/2025. AJSD 1768
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9017973
Nourishsi located at 1749 Creekside Lane, Vista, CA 92081.
Registrant: Sianna Austin, 1749 Creekside Lane, Vista, CA 92081. This business is conducted by An Individual.
REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 09/02/2025.
Signature: Sianna Austin. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/18/2025.
AJ 1772 09/26, 10/03, 10/10, and 10/17/2025. AJSD 1772
STATEMENT OF ABANDONMENT OF USE OF FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9018440
REALBYTE located at 10880 Buckhurst Ave, San Diego, CA 92126. THE FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME REFERRED TO ABOVE WAS FILED IN SAN DIEGO COUNTY ON: 08/12/2024, and assigned File no. 20249016341
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME IS BEING ABANDONED BY: James Pampolina, 10880 Buckhurst Ave, San Diego, CA 92126. This Business is Conducted by: An Individual Signature: James Pampolina. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/24/2025. AJ 1779 10/03, 10/10, 10/17, and 10/24/2025. AJSD 1779
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9018984
The Avenue Jewelry located at 2015 Birch Rd #219, Chula Vista, CA 91915.
Registrant: Crafter Brothers INC, 3030 Plaza Rd Suite 2437, National City, 91950. This business is conducted by A Corporation. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 10/01/2025. Signature: Giovanni Charaf. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 10/02/2025. AJ 1785 10/10, 10/17, 10/24, and 10/31/2025. AJSD 1785
Serenity Villa at 228 Iron Drive, Vista, CA 92083. Registrant: Aging Gracefully Care Homes LLC, 1895 Avenida del Oro #6605, Oceanside CA 92052. This business is conducted by A Limited Liability Company.
REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 08/29/2025.
Signature: Irene Palad. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 08/29/2025.
AJ 1765 09/19, 09/26, 10/03, and 10/10/2025. AJSD 1765
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9017683
a. Gen Thai located at 9490 Cuyamaca St #200, Santee, CA 92071.
b. Gen Thai Street Food located at 9490 Cuyamaca St #200, Santee, CA 92071. Registrant: The Cube SD LLC, 45 E 12th St. #314, National City, CA 91950. This business is conducted by Limited Liability Company.
REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 05/27/2025.
Signature: Tanapat Thungkanapak. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/15/2025. AJ 1769 09/19, 09/26, 10/03, and 10/10/2025.
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS
NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9018292
Manila Bistro located at 933 S Harbison Ave, National City, CA 91950.
Registrant: Manila Bistro INC, 2984 Winding Fence Wy, Chula Vista, CA 91914. This business is conducted by A Corporation.
REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE.
Signature: Juliet Mendoza. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/23/2025.
AJ 1774 09/26, 10/03, 10/10, and 10/17/2025. AJSD 1774
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9017813
Service Repairs & Deliveries located at 3826 Sunset Lane, San Ysidro, CA 92173.
Registrant: Marifely Aquino, 3826 Sunset Lane, San Ysidro, CA 92173. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE.
Signature: Marifely Aquino. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/16/2025. AJ 1780 10/03, 10/10, 10/17, and 10/24/2025. AJSD 1780
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9018532
Los Tuerca Services located at 6660 Pinecone Ln, San Diego, CA 92139.
Registrant: Pedro Marquez Pulido, 6660 Pinecone Ln, San Diego, CA 92139 . This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE.
Signature: Pedro Marquez Pulido.
Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/26/2025. AJ 1786 10/10, 10/17, 10/24, and 10/31/2025. AJSD 1786
STATEMENT OF ABANDONMENT OF USE OF FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9016749
Serenity Villa located at 228 Iron Drive, Vista, CA 92083. THE FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME REFERRED TO ABOVE WAS FILED IN SAN DIEGO COUNTY ON: 12/16/2004, and assigned File no. 2024-9024601 FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME IS BEING ABANDONED BY: Belly Sotto Copes, 803 Hollyridge Drive, Encinitas, CA 92024. This Business is Conducted by: An Individual Signature: Belly S. Copes. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/02/2025. AJ 1766 09/19, 09/26, 10/03, and 10/10/2025. AJSD 1766
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9017280
CLICKUP located at 350 10th Avenue, Suite 500, San Diego, CA 92101. Registrant: Mango Technologies INC, 350 10th Avenue, Suite 500, San Diego, CA 92101. This business is conducted by A Corporation. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 12/01/2016.
Signature: Derek Dahlin. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/09/2025. AJ 1770 09/19, 09/26, 10/03, and 10/10/2025.
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9017539
Journey Assist Transportation located at 5224 Beachfront Cove, Unit 58, San Diego, CA 92154. Registrant: Journey Assist Transportation LLC, 5224 Beachfront Cove, Unit 58, San Diego, CA 92154. This business is conducted by Limited Liability Company.
REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 09/11/2025. Signature: Jeffry Batister. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/11/2025.
AJ 1775 09/26, 10/03, 10/10, and 10/17/2025. AJSD 1775
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9016914
Escar Team located at 6660 Miramar Rd Space C, San Diego, CA 92121. Registrant: Lucas Escartin Da Silva, 4485 Quince St Apr 4, San Diego, CA 92105. This business is conducted by Individual. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 08/27/2025.
Signature: Lucas Escartin Da Silva . Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/03/2025. AJ 1781 10/03, 10/10, 10/17, 10/24/2025. AJSD 1781
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9019168
Guisados y Tacos el Jarocho located at 4188 Nordica Ave, San Diego, CA 92113. Registrant: a. Heber Cerecedo Del Angel, 4188 Nordica Ave, San Diego, CA 92113. b. Alma Cerecedo Cuentas, 4188 Nordica Ave, San Diego, CA 92113. This business is conducted by A Married Couple. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 10/06/2025. Signature: Heber Cerecedo Del Angel. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 10/06/2025. AJ 1787 10/10, 10/17, 10/24, and 10/31/2025. AJSD 1787
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9017694
Bake With Martha located at 2617 Marathon Drive, San Diego, CA 92123. Registrant: Ngoc Giang Khuc, 2617 Marathon Drive, San Diego, CA 92123. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE.
Signature: Ngoc Giang Khuc.
Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/15/2025. AJ 1771 09/19, 09/26, 10/03, and 10/10/2025. AJSD 1771
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS
NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9018190
Temo General Painting And Maintenance located at 10189 Camino Ruiz #117, San Diego, CA 92126. Registrant: Cuauhtemoc Osorio Gonzalez, 10189 Camino Ruiz #117, San Diego, CA 92126. This business is conducted by Individual. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 04/24/2018. Signature: Cuauhtemoc Osorio Gonzalez. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/22/2025. AJ 1776 09/26, 10/03, 10/10, and 10/17/2025. AJSD 1776
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS
NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9018435
Ranch and Coast Living located at 12860 El Camino Real Ste 100, San Diego, CA 92130. Registrant: Marilyn Myers, 4572 Vista De La Patria, Del Mar, CA 92014. This business is conducted by An Individual.
REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE. Signature: Marilyn Myers. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/24/2025. AJ 1782 10/03, 10/10, 10/17, and 10/24/2025. AJSD 1782
FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9019226
SUN DIEGO STAYS located at 1220 Rosecrans Street Suite 506, San Diego, CA 92106. Registrant: Stork Homes LLC, 1220 Rosecrans Street Suite 506, San Diego, CA 92106. This business is conducted by A Limited Liability Company. REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE. Signature: Henry Emanuel Marquez. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 10/06/2025. AJ 1788 10/10, 10/17, 10/24, and 10/31/2025. AJSD 1788
