100325 - Las Vegas Edition

Harvard may run trade schools under Trump’s proposed $500M deal

The proposed $500M settlement would shift Harvard into an unprecedented role running trade schools in technical fields. The university has yet to confirm the plan, and its legality remains unsettled

WAshiNGtoN — President Donald trump said this week his administration is finalizing a $500 million settlement with harvard University that would require the ivy League institution to establish and operate a series of trade schools, a dramatic break from its centuries-old identity as a center of elite scholarship and research. trump described the initiative as a way to redirect higher education toward workforce needs, saying harvard would run schools focused on artificial intelligence, engineering, and other technical training. the President called the settlement a resolution to months of disputes with the university. “Then their sins are forgiven,” he

Filipino American Ritchie Cajulis is new City of Walnut mayor

Filipino American Ritchie Cajulis was appointed Walnut mayor on Sept. 24, 2025, joining Antonio “Tony” Cartagena as one of two Filipinos to have held the city’s top leadership role

WALNUt cALif – the city of Walnut entered a new chapter of leadership after the city council, during its annual rotation on september 24, 2025, appointed ritchie cajulis as mayor. Walnut’s five councilmembers serve staggered four-year terms, and each year they select from among themselves who will serve as mayor. the mayor presides at council meetings, represents the city at official and community functions, and signs city documents, while day-to-day administration remains under the city manager.

Philippine economy under pressure: Peso slumps, IMF trims outlook

The peso’s drop past P58 and the IMF’s lower 2025 forecast highlight how a flood-control scandal is shaking confidence in the Philippine economy

by AJPress

Senate urges ICC to consider house arrest for Duterte on humanitarian grounds

The Senate urges the ICC to consider house arrest for ex-president Rodrigo Duterte on humanitarian grounds, citing medical evaluation and strict trial safeguards

by AJPress

mANiLA —

PICC reopens as renewed stage for art, culture, and diplomacy

The Philippine International Convention Center reopens after six months of renovation, unveiling upgrades and curated artworks ahead of its 50th anniversary and ASEAN 2026

by AJPress

mANiLA — President ferdinand marcos Jr., joined by first Lady Louise Araneta-marcos and former first Lady imelda marcos, led the reopening of the Philippine international convention center (Picc) in Pasay city on tuesday, september 30, 2025, following a six-month renovation. A home for Filipino creativity in his remarks, marcos described the Picc as “a home of the filipino spirit” and called on the public to support filipino painters, musicians, and performers. the ceremony highlighted the complex not only as a convention venue but also as a space for culture and creativity. Modern upgrades ahead of ASEAN 2026 the refurbishment introduced upgraded audio-visual systems,

by Cristina Chi Philstar.com

the measure passed with 15 votes in favor, three against, and two abstentions. the resolution, presented by senate minority Leader Alan Peter cayetano, asks the icc to appoint a physician to assess Duterte’s medical condition. if further detention is deemed harmful to

mANiLA — the United states has announced $55 million (P3.2 billion) in new funding to strengthen maritime law enforcement in the Philippines and other indo-Pacific countries the announcement was made in a september 25 statement by the U.s state Department after a meeting on maritime security co-hosted by U.s secretary of state marco rubio and counterparts from the Philippines, Australia, Japan, the United Kingdom, and other allies. the move is part of a broader push to counter illegal maritime

activities and defend freedom of navigation in waters such as the south china sea. more than 35 nations attended the session to "discuss maritime security issues of shared concern," including freedom of navigation and overflight under UNcLos and greater cooperation in fighting shared maritime threats.

During the talks, rubio spoke of "the importance of collective efforts to advance a free and open South China Sea, through which trillions of dollars in global trade flow annually," the U.s state Department said in a statement on thursday, september 25. the meeting also addressed

Discaya couple has testified before ICI, lawyer says by

AJPress

appeared at a closed-door ici hearing and disclosed details of alleged irregularities in flood-control contracts, according to their counsel, Atty. cornelio samaniego iii the couple submitted ledgers and vouchers said to support their account and, he added, remain prepared to provide further information to the Department of Justice. the ici confirmed that the couple’s appearance coincided with its signing of a memorandum of agreement with the Anti-money Laundering council (AmLc), a step officials described as critical for tracing assets and sharing evidence in corruption cases.

Vico Sotto and Manny Jacinto named among TIME’s most influential rising stars

TIME Magazine has included Pasig City Mayor Vico Sotto and Filipino Canadian actor Manny Jacinto in its TIME100 Next 2025, recognizing them among the world’s most influential emerging leaders and artists

by AJPress

mANiLA — Pasig city mayor Vico sotto and filipino canadian actor manny Jacinto have been named to time magazine’s time100 Next 2025, an annual list spotlighting emerging lead-

ers, artists, and changemakers whose influence is expected to grow in the years ahead. the recognition places them alongside global figures shaping politics, culture, and innovation. u PAGE 4

PICC reopens as renewed stage for art...

energy-efficient lighting, highspeed Wi-fi across the complex, and enhanced security. A new art program integrates works by filipino masters, including pieces from the Bangko sentral ng Pilipinas collection. the renovation was completed in time for the Picc’s 50th anniversary in 2026 and in preparation for the Philippines’ hosting of the AseAN summit.

From Locsin’s vision to a national treasure the Philippine international convention center, designed by National Artist for Architecture

Leandro V. Locsin, was inaugurated in september 1976 to host the international monetary fund–World Bank Annual meeting. Built during the term of President ferdinand marcos sr., the Picc was part of the administration’s masterplan to establish the Philippines as an international center for diplomacy and culture, becoming the first convention facility of its kind in Asia.

Located within the cultural center of the Philippines (ccP) complex in Pasay city, the Picc sits near manila Bay and is surrounded by performance halls, museums, and other cultural landmarks. it offers multiple halls and meeting rooms that together can accommodate thousands of participants, making it a venue capable of hosting simultaneous global conferences, trade forums, and cultural showcases. Renewed stage for art, culture, and diplomacy the reopening underscores the Picc’s dual role as a diplomatic hub and cultural landmark. With its modernized facilities and curated art displays, the venue reaffirms its place as a bridge between heritage and contemporary use. the restoration highlights how infrastructure can serve both the practical needs of international events and the broader goal of elevating filipino cultural identity.

PICC milestones: 1976–2025

• 1976 — The Philippine In-

ternational convention center (Picc), designed by National Artist Leandro V. Locsin, was inaugurated to host the international monetary fund–World Bank Annual meeting. it became the first international convention center in Asia.

• 1980s–1990s Hosted a series of AseAN summits, ministerial meetings, and global trade forums; also served as a venue for national cultural showcases and international pageants.

• 2013 Was officially declared a National cultural treasure, recognizing its architectural and historical significance.

• 2020–2021 Served as a government vaccination hub and emergency venue during the coViD-19 pandemic.

• 2025 Reopened on September 30 after a six-month renovation, unveiling upgraded facilities and a refreshed art program, ahead of its 50th anniversary in 2026 and the Philippines’ hosting of the AseAN summit. n

Discaya couple has testified before ICI...

1 Witness protection and contested status the Discayas are currently under the DoJ’s Witness Protection Program, but Justice secretary Jesus crispin remullahas emphasized they are not designated as state witnesses — a status that would shield them from prosecution. he has pressed the couple to substantiate their allegations with documentary evidence. remulla has also said the Discayas may have controlled more than P200 billion in government contracts over several years, un-

derscoring the reach of their contracting business and the potential scale of the alleged anomalies.

Expanding money trail investigators have already frozen hundreds of bank accounts and real estate holdings tied to the couple and their associates. the AmLc–ici partnership is expected to widen these measures, enabling investigators to move more quickly to preserve assets while audits and case-building continue.

Referral to the Ombudsman

A day earlier, the ici made its first referral to the office of the

ombudsman, recommending possible charges of graft, malversation and falsification stemming from a P289.5-million road-dike project in Naujan, oriental mindoro. Among those flagged for review was former Ako Bicol rep. Zaldy co, who resigned his congressional seat the same day. co has denied wrongdoing, and the ombudsman has yet to decide whether to pursue formal charges.

Optics and public perception sarah Discaya’s finger-heart gesture outside the DoJ a few days ago went viral online, prompting her lawyer to clarify that it was misinterpreted and that the couple remains committed to cooperating with authorities.

What investigators will scrutinize officials will now assess whether the Discayas’ testimony withstands documentary cross-checking and whether it leads to additional asset freezes under the AmLc–ici agreement. At the same time, the ombudsman’s review of the mindoro referral is seen as an early indicator of how aggressively prosecutors will pursue the cases. n

Philippine economy under pressure...

PAGE 1

corruption headlines discouraging inflows and driving dollar demand.

Flood-control probe rattles markets the senate inquiry into anomalies in flood-control projects worth more than P545 billion has stirred investor caution. former Department of Public Works and highways engineers testified that contracts were overpriced, substandard, or never built, enabling huge kickbacks.

the scandal widened after the court of Appeals froze 135 bank accounts and 27 insurance policies, while regulators traced hundreds more to suspicious transactions. the BsP also tightened rules on cash withdrawals, requiring stricter checks for transactions above P500,000.

finance secretary ralph recto warned that corruption in the program may have drained as much as P118.5 billion in economic value since 2023.

IMF cuts forecast on october 2, the imf lowered its 2025 Philippine growth outlook to 5.4 percent, down

from 5.5 percent, citing “structural risks from governance concerns.” it warned that business confidence and foreign investment could weaken if scandals remain unresolved, noting that allegations of “ghost projects” erode trust in infrastructure spending.

While the Philippines remains among Asia’s faster-growing economies, the imf said restoring public confidence is vital to sustain momentum.

Peso under double pressure

Analysts describe the peso as caught in a “double squeeze”: political risk at home and hawkish U.s federal reserve signals abroad that are lifting the dollar. BusinessWorld reported that turnover in manila’s spot market surged to U.s. $2.15 billion from U.s. $1.73 billion, reflecting heavier sell-offs. the peso’s weakness has spilled into equities, with the Philippine stock exchange index sliding to a six-month low.

Government response recto acknowledged the imf’s downgrade but maintained that “fundamentals re-

main sound.” he pointed to moderating inflation and fiscal revenues on track, while citing reforms under the independent commission for infrastructure (ici) and the BsP’s cash-withdrawal rules as efforts to restore trust. the administration has kept its 6–7 percent official growth target, banking on remittances, domestic demand, and infrastructure spending.

Confidence at stake for households, a weaker peso makes fuel and food imports more expensive and raises debt costs, though remittances may stretch further for overseas filipino worker families. economists caution that while the imf’s 0.1-point cut is modest, the signal is significant. repeated corruption headlines risk deterring investors, raising borrowing costs, and testing consumer confidence. the peso’s slip past P58 and the imf’s downgrade underscore how domestic scandals can magnify external pressures, leaving the economy exposed to both political shocks and global market swings. n

Romualdez, Co, and Villar to be subpoenaed by the ICI amid probe into flood control mess

by Melanie Uson Philstar.com

the independent commission for infrastructure will summon former house speaker martin romualdez, ex-Ako Bicol party-list rep. Zaldy co, and sen. mark Villar amid the investigation on anomalous flood control projects.

ici executive director Brian Keith hosaka confirmed to the media on Wednesday, oct. 1, that the three officials will be invited to attend the hearing on the probe into the flood control projects.

summons for romualdez and co were issued during the first part of its hearing. When asked about the freezing of the assets of romualdez, hosaka said the former speaker was not yet included in the recommendation to the office of the ombudsman.

“What we wrote to AMLC (Anti-Money Laundering Council) was with regard to the freezing of assets of the persons probably liable, the ones we filed in the Ombudsman last Monday,” hosaka explained. meanwhile, Villar will be summoned in connection with his tenure as the former secretary of the Department of Public Works and highways from 2016 to 2021.

I will let you know when we will be inviting Sen. Villar," he added.

During the senate Blue ribbon committee hearing, curlee Discaya claimed that the DPWh

officials he cited alleged the kickbacks were intended for romualdez and co. co was the chief executive officer of the sunwest Group of companies, which was among the top 15 construction firms that secured contracts with the DPWh for P100 billion worth of flood control projects nationwide over the last three years. curlee also claimed that Quezon city 4th District rep. marvin rillo always mentions the name of romualdez as a close friend.

Sinasabi pa ni Cong. Rillo na lahat ng kanyang request para sa pondo ay galing pa mismo sa unprogrammed funds at insertions na inaaprubahan ni Speaker," he said. meanwhile, escudero alleged in his privilege speech that romualdez is the mastermind behind allegations against senators, including the ex-senate president, in relation to the anomalous flood control projects. romualdez and co have since denied the allegations.

Flood control mess the flood control scandal has already sparked leadership changes in both houses of congress. earlier this month, the owners of a construction firm accused nearly 30 house members and DPWh officials of taking cash payments.

the Department of finance has estimated that the Philippine economy lost up to P118.5 billion from 2023 to 2025 due to corruption in flood control projects. Greenpeace has suggested the number is actually closer to P1.025 trillion.

the controversy involving the government's flood control projects began in July as the rains triggered massive flooding in the metro.

hearings at the house of representatives and the senate revealed billions of pesos lost to corruption, which prompted the formation of the ici, which will specifically investigate irregularities in flood control projects in the last 10 years. n

PH lawmaker Zaldy Co resigns as flood-control probe intensifies

by AJPress

mANiLA – rep. elizaldy “Zaldy”

co, a party-list lawmaker representing Ako Bicol, resigned on monday, sept. 29, 2025, as an independent commission pressed prosecutors to pursue graft and malversation charges over a flood-control project in oriental mindoro. the resignation capped days of mounting pressure. on sept. 26, speaker faustino “Bojie” Dy iii gave co a deadline to return to the Philippines after his travel clearance was revoked. At the time, co said he intended to face the accusations. By then, he had already left the

country for medical treatment, with earlier reports placing him in the United states. Justice secretary Jesus crispin remulla later told reporters that co was in spain, and the Philippine National Police confirmed that his security escorts had been recalled after his departure. three days after Dy’s ultimatum and just hours after the independent commission for infrastructure (ici) submitted its first referral to the office of the ombudsman, co announced he was stepping down. in his letter addressed to Dy, co called the decision “irrevocable” and effective immediately. he cited a “real, direct, grave and immi-

nent threat” to his family’s safety and what he described as an “evident denial of my right to due process of law.” the house confirmed receipt of the letter. Within hours, Dy announced that the chamber’s ethics committee would end its investigation, saying such complaints apply only to sitting members. “We accept his resignation,” Dy said, but stressed that co “still has to return and face the allegations.” Allegations under investigation on the same day co resigned, the ici filed a 32-page report with the ombudsman recommending graft, malversation, and falsifiu PAGE 4

Senate urges ICC to consider house arrest...

his health, the court is urged to consider house arrest or similar confinement.

Lawmakers stressed that the measure is a non-binding advisory expressing the chamber’s position, not an attempt to dismiss charges or grant immunity.

since march 2025, Duterte has been held at the icc detention centre in scheveningen, the hague, where he awaits trial for alleged crimes against humanity linked to the government’s anti-drug campaign. he has not been convicted and continues to deny wrongdoing.

the resolution does not call for his return to the Philippines. if granted, Duterte would likely remain in the Netherlands, confined to a private or icc-supervised residence under strict monitoring to ensure trial compliance.

Legal basis Under Article 60 of the rome statute and rule 119 of icc procedure, judges may grant conditional interim release when justified by medical or humanitarian grounds.

this can include house arrest, subject to conditions such as residence at a specified address, restrictions on contact with witnesses, and mandatory court appearances.

A notable precedent is the

case of Jean-Pierre Bemba, a congolese politician and former rebel leader who was arrested in 2008 and transferred to the hague to face war crimes and crimes against humanity charges. While detained, his defense repeatedly sought interim release or house arrest, which icc judges considered under strict conditions. his case remains one of the most prominent examples of how the court weighs humanitarian appeals while safeguarding the integrity of proceedings.

Voting record and reactions

Among those who opposed the resolution were senators risa hontiveros, Bam Aquino, and francis “Kiko” Pangilinan. senate President Vicente tito” sotto iii and raffy tulfo abstained, while 15 senators, including cayetano and majority Leader Juan miguel Zubiri, supported the measure. supporters argue the move reflects compassion without undermining accountability, while critics warn it may be seen as political pressure on international judges. n

Vico Sotto and Manny Jacinto named...

Vico Sotto: Reform-minded

governance

sotto, who has been serving as mayor of Pasig city since 2019, was listed in the Leaders category. his profile was written by Nobel laureate journalist maria ressa, who described him as a young politician confronting the entrenched system of dynastic politics and corruption in the Philippines.

ressa highlighted sotto’s efforts in practicing “radical transparency” through initiatives such as livestreamed government bidding processes, a 24/7 citizen complaints hotline, and reforms that eliminated padded costs in public contracts. he was also commended for his data-driven management during the coViD-19 pandemic, where aid was distributed based on need rather than political loyalty. for many observers, sotto’s inclusion reflects how local leaders can set national examples by introducing systemic reforms even within limited jurisdictions.

Manny Jacinto: Filipino Canadian actor breaking barriers

Jacinto, who was born in manila and raised in canada, was recognized in the Artists cate-

gory. his tribute was written by emmy-winning writer and producer Alan Yang, who praised Jacinto’s versatility as a performer and his personal character.

Best known for his breakout comedic role in NBc’s the Good Place, Jacinto has since taken on diverse projects including Disney’s the Acolyte and the fantasy comedy freakier friday. Yang described him as a rare combination of “talent and kindness,” noting that his presence in hollywood continues to expand the space for Asian representation in mainstream media.

Significance of the recognition the recognition of sotto and Jacinto highlights how filipinos are shaping two vital arenas—public service and the arts. sotto’s inclusion validates the idea that reform can take root even in local politics. his emphasis on transparency, accountability, and citizen participation presents a model of governance that resonates far beyond Pasig, challenging the dominance of dynasties and patronage-driven politics.

Jacinto’s rise, meanwhile, reflects the growing visibility of filipino talent in international en-

tertainment. At a time when hollywood is reckoning with inclusivity, his versatility and integrity as an actor strengthen the case for broader Asian representation and spotlight the filipino diaspora’s contributions to culture.

Other Filipinos on TIME’s influential lists

While sotto and Jacinto are the only filipinos in the time100 Next 2025, they join a lineage of filipinos and filipino Americans who have previously earned recognition from time

Among them is Nobel Peace Prize laureate maria ressa, who was named to the time100 in 2019 and earlier honored as part of the magazine’s 2018 Persons of the Year, “the Guardians,” for her fight for press freedom. in the cultural sphere, olivia rodrigo was included in time100 Next 2021 and later named time’s entertainer of the Year, celebrated for her impact as a filipino American singer-songwriter at the top of global charts. the inclusion of sotto and Jacinto this year extends this tradition, underscoring the continuing presence of filipinos in global conversations on governance and the arts. n

US allots $55M to aid sea patrols...

threats to shipping lanes and critical undersea infrastructure.

According to the state Department, the $55 million package will go to the Philippines, Vietnam, indonesia, malaysia, Pacific island states, and south Asian maritime nations. the funds are aimed at building law enforcement capacity to counter illicit maritime activities, enforce sovereign rights, and in-

terdict illegal fishing and trafficking operations. the U.s state Department says this is on top of the $1.5 billion in maritime security assistance it has provided across the indo-Pacific since 2017. Details on the Philippines' exact allocation were not immediately available. But a senior state Department official recently told local reporters that one of Washington's priority programs for

manila is in helping filipino fishermen better monitor and report unauthorized vessels in Philippine waters.

the U.s state Department said the meeting shows a growing diplomatic coalition that shares Washington's interest in preserving the freedoms of navigation and overflight. "These are vital high seas freedoms from which all nations benefit," the statement read.

PH lawmaker Zaldy Co resigns as flood-control...

cation charges against co and Department of Public Works and highways officials. the case centers on a P289.5-million road dike project in Naujan, oriental mindoro, where investigators alleged contractors used substandard sheet piles and flagged procurement irregularities. the ombudsman will determine whether to pursue charges. Co’s defense co has denied benefiting from the projects. he has maintained that budget allocations were ap-

proved collectively in congress and said he received no personal financial gain. in his resignation letter, he claimed that due process had been ignored and that his family faced serious threats. Although he has been abroad for weeks, co previously told reporters he intended to return and face proceedings. his resignation, however, was announced only after the ici made its findings public. Fallout beyond Congress the resignation halts the house ethics proceedings but does not end outside investigations. remul-

la said co must “face the music” and respond to the accusations before prosecutors. the Ako Bicol party-list is expected to nominate a replacement for his vacated seat. for now, co’s sept. 29 resignation stands as the most significant political fallout from the ici’s early investigations, underscoring the commission’s growing reach in scrutinizing public works spending. the accusations against him originate from the ici’s referral to the ombudsman and remain as allegations at this time. n

PAsAY citY — italy defeated Bulgaria in four sets on september 28 to win the 2025 fiVB men’s Volleyball World championship at the sm mall of Asia Arena, retaining the title it captured in 2022 in Poland and slovenia. the Azzurri prevailed 25–21, 25–17, 17–25, 25–10 before an announced crowd of more than 16,000. outside hitter Alessandro michieletto was named most Valuable Player after spearheading italy’s attack throughout the tournament. the victory gave italy its second consecutive and fifth overall men’s world championship, the most of any nation.

A milestone for Philippine men’s volleyball the Philippines hosted the men’s World championship for the first time, bringing 32 national teams to metro manila from september 12 to 28, with matches at the sm mall of Asia Arena in Pasay and the smart Araneta coliseum in Quezon city. the host nation delivered a breakthrough when Alas Pilipinas defeated egypt 3–1 in pool play, the country’s first-ever win at a men’s world championship. the result, celebrated widely by fans and officials, was seen as a turning point for Philippine men’s volleyball, which has long been overshadowed by the women’s game.

Bulgaria’s resurgence and Poland’s bronze Bulgaria reached its first world championship final since 1970, highlighted by a five-set quarterfinal win over the United states.

told reporters, without offering further detail on the governance structure or timeline of the proposed schools.

An unconventional role harvard’s role in running trade schools would be unprecedented for the 388-year-old university, whose reputation rests on academic prestige, professional schools in law and medicine, and global research output. While the university already manages advanced professional programs, the administration’s proposal would place it directly in the realm of blue-collar vocational training, a role rarely linked to the ivy League.

cajulis’s appointment is a milestone for the filipino American community in the san Gabriel Valley. census-derived estimates show about 3,600 filipino residents in Walnut, roughly 12 percent of the city’s 28,000 residents, forming a visible part of the city’s majority-Asian population.

cajulis and his family have lived in Walnut for more than two decades. he earned his degree in electronics and communications engineering from Don Bosco technical college in manila, Philippines, and now works as an it analyst at a major law firm.

Before joining the city council in 2022, cajulis served on the Parks and recreation commission, where he supported projects such as the Walnut Life Block Party, an event designed to showcase small and local businesses, and the Diversity Plaza project at creekside Park. he has also been a regular volunteer at the city’s annual Walnut family festival, reflecting his steady engagement with civic life.

Beyond his work in city government, cajulis is deeply involved with the community as a

Poland secured the bronze medal, defeating czechia in the third-place match to earn its first-ever world championship bronze.

Hosting significance the event drew scrutiny over high ticket prices and a revoked media accreditation that was later reinstated following criticism.

Despite those concerns, the tournament was widely praised for its energy and attendance. the final weekend drew record

A standoff behind the deal t he negotiations follow a bitter clash between the administration and h arvard. e arlier this year, the White h ouse froze billions in research grants and threatened to curb federal contracts and international student access. Last month, a federal judge struck down the funding freeze, ruling it violated constitutional and administrative law principles. trump has also cited separate settlements with other universities, including columbia and Brown. those agreements involved financial payments only and did not include operating trade schools.

parishioner at saint Lorenzo ruiz catholic church. he is active in ministries ranging from the adult basketball league to ushering and church liturgical environment projects, as well as other parish activities. his civic and parish commitments reflect the blend of professional expertise and community service that he brings to his role as mayor. in outlining his vision for the city, cajulis has emphasized the importance of building on Walnut’s existing city services while preserving its natural beauty and open spaces. he has also pointed to improving both public safety and cyber security as key priorities, while steering the long-term development of a downtown area to support residents and local businesses.

cajulis follows in the footsteps of Antonio “tony” cartagena, a filipino American leader originally from Basilan, Philippines, who served multiple terms on the Walnut city council and was appointed mayor in 2002, 2006, 2010, and 2013 before retiring in 2016. cartagena was widely recognized for his civic service, with a professional career that included working as a Los Ange-

local crowds and highlighted the growing appetite for men’s volleyball in the country. for italy, the title solidified its place as the most decorated nation in men’s volleyball. for Bulgaria and Poland, the podium finishes were milestones decades in the making. for the Philippines, the tournament was both a global showcase and a signal that its men’s volleyball program is ready to expand on the world stage. n

Harvard’s silence and concerns harvard had not issued a public statement confirming trump’s description of the deal. in a separate filing last week, the university contested federal findings that it was “deliberately indifferent” to antisemitic incidents on campus, saying the process was flawed and punitive. critics argue the proposed trade school mandate could challenge academic independence and set a precedent for federal influence over curriculum. supporters within the administration frame it as a corrective to elite institutions, aligning them more closely with national workforce needs. (AJPress)

les county financial services supervisor and as an educator. together, cartagena and cajulis highlight the growing civic participation of filipino Americans in local government, contributing to Walnut’s history of shared leadership and diverse representation.

Located in eastern Los Angeles county, Walnut is recognized as one of the region’s most livable suburban communities. the city’s population is just over 28,000, with a median household income above $108,000 and one of the highest levels of educational attainment in the san Gabriel Valley, as more than half of its residents hold at least a bachelor’s degree. Walnut’s demographics show a composition of roughly 63 percent Asian, 20 percent hispanic or Latino, 10 percent White non-hispanic, 4 percent African American, and 3 percent from other racial groups. the mayoral transition underscores Walnut’s practice of rotating leadership annually, giving each councilmember an opportunity to help shape the city’s direction while reflecting the diversity of its residents. (AJPress)

DAteline PhiliPPines

by AJPress

mANiLA — senators pressed the Land Bank of the Philippines on thursday, september 25, over why its malolos highway branch allowed a contractor to withdraw about P457 million in cash within two days, transactions now at the center of the senate Blue ribbon investigation into alleged irregularities in flood-control projects in Bulacan.

During the hearing, syms construction trading owner sally santos confirmed she withdrew P457 million in cash and said similar large transactions were processed by the same branch. senators francis “Kiko” Pangilinan and committee chair Panfilo “Ping” Lacson confronted LandBank malolos highway branch head ma. Lilibeth Lim on how the withdrawals were permitted. Lim said the bank followed procedure after funds were credited through the government’s payment workflow and emphasized that reporting obligations apply to large transactions. Documents presented at the senate showed two separate cash withdrawals each totaling P457 million, recorded on march 24, 2025, and July 3, 2025, along with other same-day cash withdrawals of P180 million, P141 million, P299 million, and P65 million. senators said the pattern raised red flags, particularly because the funds were proceeds of Department of Public Works and highways payments for projects now under scrutiny.

LandBank officials explained the government’s standard disbursement process. After the Bureau of the treasury issues a Notice of cash Allocation, the agency generates a List of Due and Demandable Accounts Payable–Advice to Debit Account (LDDAP-ADA), which instructs the bank to credit supplier accounts. LandBank legal officer rafael Yap said the bank complies with reporting requirements under the Anti-money Laundering Act (AmLA) but stressed that reports filed with the Anti-money Laundering council are confidential and cannot be disclosed publicly. the LDDAP-ADA system, created under Department of Budget and management and Bureau of the treasury guidelines, consolidates accounts payable and directs banks to debit government accounts to settle obligations with contractors and suppliers. once credited, suppliers may opt to withdraw funds in cash or through checks, subject to verification.

Lawmakers also pointed to the AmLA threshold that requires banks to submit covered transaction reports for cash transactions exceeding P500,000 in a single banking day, and to report suspicious transactions regardless of amount. senators questioned why transactions of this magnitude did not trigger additional scrutiny, given the risks of diversion or money laundering. the withdrawals are part of a wider probe into alleged kick-

backs and ghost projects tied to flood-control works in Bulacan dating back several years. two former DPWh engineers have testified that projects were overpriced or substandard to accommodate illicit payments to public officials. those named in testimonies, including lawmakers, have strongly denied wrongdoing.

Authorities have begun restricting access to suspected proceeds. on september 16, the court of Appeals granted the Anti-money Laundering council a freeze order on assets linked to individuals and entities under investigation, initially covering 135 bank accounts and 27 insurance policies, with more accounts added later.

As of september 26, 2025, the senate has asked LandBank to submit complete records of the malolos highway branch transactions. the bank maintained that it processed withdrawals in line with government instructions and legal requirements. No charges have been filed against LandBank officials in relation to the withdrawals, while the Blue ribbon committee and law enforcement agencies continue to investigate.

the case underscores how large-scale government disbursements are vulnerable to diversion without stronger safeguards. senators said the probe aims not only to trace accountability in the flood-control controversy but also to tighten financial controls over public infrastructure spending. n

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Registered Users: “Log in and insert Solicitation No. IFB B25036. Non Registered Users: You must first register your company before downloading the Solicitation. Click on “New Vendor” to register. Problems accessing the system or registering, call customer support at 866-526-9266, M-F, 9 AM (EST) – 4 PM (PST)

Wed., Oct., 8, 2005, 9AM and Site Visit to follow.

Wed., Oct., 8, 2025 – Wed., Nov., 5, 2025, 10AM PM (PST)

Mon, Dec., 1, 2025, 10AM (PST)

Southern Nevada Regional Housing Authority Attn: Linda P. Simpson Contracts & Purchasing 340 North 11TH Street, Suite 140, Las Vegas, NV 89101

Your two (2) hard copy bids must be sealed in an envelope and/or box and must be received in-hand and time-stamped by the SNRHA’s Procurement Office no later than the deadline date and time. Additionally, electronic pricing must be entered at the noted website by the same deadline date and time. Submitting one without the other deems your bid nonresponsive. LATE SUBMISSIONS WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED – NO EXCEPTIONS.

Results will be posted on the applicable websites.

APPROVAL BY BOC, IF NECESSARY: Thursday, December 18, 2025, 12N WOMEN AND/OR MINORITY-OWNED BUSINESSES ARE ENCOURAGED TO PARTICIPATE

OPiniOn FeAtures

Endure corruption or rise above it

corruption in the Philippines is no longer an aberration. it has become a recurring feature of political life, repeating across administrations and generations. Governments change, scandals mutate, names come and go, yet the narrative remains unchanged. the current flood-control scandal has already occupied months of senate hearings, global media coverage, and everyday conversations, its scale too large and its details too unsettling to fade quickly. confronted with a controversy of this magnitude, the nation is compelled not only to demand accountability but also to reflect on what it reveals about its own tolerance for abuse. testimony before the senate and findings from government audits have drawn attention to a flood-control program worth more than P500 billion. Legislators have questioned padded contracts and unusual amount of cash withdrawals. the Anti-money Laundering council has frozen accounts, and what began as a senate probe has widened into one of the largest corruption cases in years - with suspicions reaching not only contractors and government employees, but also politicians who may have benefited from the scheme. the details are contemporary, but the pattern is familiar. extravagance has long carried political consequence in the Philippines.

ferdinand marcos was ousted in 1986 after revelations of hidden wealth fueled the People Power revolt. Joseph estrada fell in 2001 as public anger over gambling payoffs and lavish spending culmi-

the Philippines wasn’t born in recognition — it was born in revolution. And it’s time we wrote that truth with clarity, pride, and fire. thirty years ago, on october 21, 1995, we inaugurated Gintong Kasaysayan, Gintong Pamana — a 150-foot mural that took eight months to complete and was consecrated to the legacy of Larry itliong and the Delano manongs. Painted when i was just 22, it was my first city-commissioned mural, shaped by interviews over meals at the mANiLA restaurant in Delano. their stories didn’t just guide the brush — they sparked a movement. from those conversations emerged the Larry itliong Day organizing committee (LiDoc), a name that restored the longerased “oc” from AWoc founding members — Uncle roy, helen Brown, tita remy Geaga, and Leo Pandac — formed a coalition rooted in truth and remembrance. the manongs were unequivocal: Larry Itliong was our hero. He united us. He’s the

here is a quote from the science fiction novel ”ender’s Game” that i’ve used for years to describe the 36-year restoration campaign from 1986 to 2022: i am your enemy, the first one you’ve ever had who was smarter than you. there is no teacher, but the enemy. No one but the enemy will tell you what the enemy is going to do. No one but the enemy will ever teach you how to destroy and conquer. only the enemy shows you where you are weak. only the enemy tells you where he is strong. And the only rules of the game are what you can do to him and what you can stop him from doing to you.” since he ran for the vice presidency in 2016, i’ve asked people active in edsa one constant question: in 1986, one of those considered the most hawkish in President marcos’ inner circle was his son. Yet today, this is hardly his reputation. so, what happened? No one has ever given

nated in mass protests. Gloria macapagal Arroyo’s administration was rocked by the NBN–Zte scandal, Janet Lim-Napoles became the face of the pork barrel controversy, and now flood-control contracts are under scrutiny. each episode underscores a troubling cycle: leaders may fall, but the system that enables abuse endures.

While public anger has sometimes toppled leaders, it has not dismantled the structures that permit corruption to flourish. the danger lies not only in the scale of each scandal but in their repetition.outrage surfaces briefly, hearings dominate headlines, promises of reform follow. then the public’s attention fades until the next revelation arrives. With each cycle, impunity deepens and shame recedes. over time, corruption is no longer seen as disruption to governance but as part of its very structure.

Corruption is not a flaw in the system but the system itself,” one political scientist observed. Leaders who display ill-gotten wealth without consequence grow bolder, while public funds diverted to vanity projects erode essential services.

Philosophers and political theorists have long debated human nature, whether people are essentially good but corrupted by systems or inherently flawed and restrained only by rules. Whichever view one holds, both agree that external checks are vital. When accountability collapses, misconduct thrives.

reason we succeeded in the Grape Strike. Larry spoke nine filipino languages, plus cantonese, Japanese, and spanish. his words moved hearts into action. though chavez’s terms were initially rejected, it was Larry who persuaded AWoc to unite. his leadership wasn’t just strategic — it was visionary. in the mural, a Babaylan holds a lighted dish above Larry’s portrait, invoking ancestral presence and designating him as the central figure. that moment marked the first known Larry itliong Day celebration in the U.s the mural’s impact was immediate — it helped catalyze and clinch the 2002 designation of historic filipinotown in Los Angeles, the naming of the itliong-Vera cruz Bridge in san Diego (2014), the itliong-Vera cruz middle school in Union city (2015), AB 123 (2014), which added Larry’s story to california’s curriculum, and the signing of Larry itliong Day as a state holiday in 2015. this isn’t just art — it’s a decolonial archive. A civic ritual. to paint is to remember. to remember is to resist. since then, i’ve had the honor

of designing key destinations in historic filipinotown: Unidad Park with its Dap-ay learning circle, yoyo walkway, Visayan tattoo floral play area, and terraced garden; the shrine of filipino saints at st. columban church; and the eastern and Western Gateways that mark the neighborhood with pride and permanence. each piece is a brushstroke in the long mural of history. each monument is a memory made visible. But this visibility did not begin with recognition — it began with exile. they did not leave the Philippines. the Philippines left them. Not in blood, but in spirit. Not in geography, but in soul. When the land no longer speaks the language of its people, when its systems no longer reflect its stories, who would not seek air and authorship elsewhere? the filipino diaspora was not born of abandonment — it was born of remembrance. they left not to forget, but to carry the Philippines where it could still breathe and emit ancestral light. our homeland, once radiant with the light of Asia’s first

Psychologist carl rogers described the tension between the “ideal self,” who we aspire to be, and the “real self,” who emerges when unchecked. that struggle plays out not only within individuals but also within nations. the Philippines now lives in this tension: its ideal self grounded in justice and dignity, its default self resigned to indulgence and impunity. each scandal tests which self will prevail. history has shown the fall of leaders undone by excess and hubris. Nations, too, can chart a differ-

ent course when citizens refuse to normalize corruption. the cycle can be broken not by outrage alone, but by commitment, discipline and the patient work of accountability. the Philippines, once again at a crossroads, faces a choice. it can continue to endure corruption as a way of life. or it can begin the long, difficult work of rising above it. Breaking free will take more than governance; it will require a cultural shift strong enough to rede-

me a straight answer to this basic question. recently, a friend of the president finally gave me one when he recounted how ferdinand Jr. reminisced about how the late President ferdinand sr., on his good days, spent his exile systematically and thoroughly, passing down to his son and heir a lifetime’s worth of lessons learned in politics (and much else besides). that was a time, incidentally, when the President’s elder sister was in exile, elsewhere in morocco. salvador P. Lopez, former president of UP, once described marcos sr. to the American historian theodore friend in this manner: Lopez said marcos sr. was “obscure, manipulative, calculating (he pointed to his head while frowning and narrowing his eyes).” the term his contemporaries used to compare his political dexterity was jujitsu—something swift, nearly surgical, and lethal. marcos sr. himself once advised time magazine that you should never make a decision when you are angry, hungry, or sleepy. the president’s man in London, Ambassador teodoro Locsin Jr., posted something on sept.

iN recent weeks, headlines have been filled with public outrage, not only about how flood-control funds were used, but also about the way some relatives of politicians and contractors displayed their wealth online.

Videos of luxury cars, designer items and lavish lifestyles circulated on Youtube and social media, which fueled anger at a time when many communities continue to struggle with basic needs. this reaction is not new. Whenever wealth is flaunted in the middle of public hardship, it sparks controversy. this behavior may look like arrogance, but economics provides a clearer way to understand it. over a hundred years ago, an economist named thorstein Veblen came up with an idea that still makes sense today. in his 1899 book the theory of the Leisure class, he introduced the term ‘conspicuous consumption.’ he said people often buy things not just for their use, but to show them off as symbols of wealth and status.

Social language for example, a luxury bag that costs P500,000 can carry the same items as a bag that costs P5,000. the difference is not in what it does, but in what it shows. the more expensive bag simply sends a louder message that says ‘i belong to a higher class’. Veblen’s point is that this kind of spending is not just wasteful or irrational. it is actually deliberate. People use goods as a kind of social language. the bag, the car, or the designer clothes do not matter much for their use but more for the message they send to others. today, conspicuous consumption is more visible than ever, but the stage has changed. What people once showed off at social gatherings is now broadcast daily on instagram, tiktok and facebook.

Posts about new cars, vacation photos, or fine-dining experiences are not just about sharing moments but signals. every like or comment is applause like a quick validation of success.

may grab attention, but it also comes with risks. one risk is financial strain. A lot of what we see online is not always backed by real money because it can be a vacation booked on credit, a gadget paid in installments, or lifestyle upgrades that go way beyond what income can support. on the surface, it looks like success, but underneath, it can weaken financial security.

Another risk is the cycle of constant upgrading. A purchase that feels impressive today can start to look ordinary tomorrow. to stay noticed, people feel the pressure to buy more, and because each new purchase only gives a moment of pleasure, the expenses keep piling up while the happiness fades quickly.

Backlash there is also reputational risk. in times of crisis, public displays of wealth can backfire. instead of admiration, they invite criticism and outrage. the very signals meant to elevate status can end up damaging credibility instead. if signaling is part of human u PAGE 7 u

conspicuous consumption

18, which suggests the hawk of 1986 is still there: “My president grew up in England and admires all things British. He said to me that the English will fight with their bare hands if they must. Let’s learn from them.” the learning, not the fighting or the daring—it goes without saying if you are in the eat-or-be-eaten world of highstakes politics—is the thing. the public persona of the president today—amiable, imperturbable, and thus, astounding when ruthless—departs from the well-accustomed boastfulness and bluster that passes, most of the time, for political showmanship among the president’s peers. Just because he doesn’t conform to the hyperactivity or the “hyperloquaciousness” that passes for dynamism in these parts doesn’t mean that there is a strategy and not just tactics. What, then, is the strategy? to appear so relaxed as to make whatever ensues seem to be an inevitability. if, as Lao tzu famously warned, there is no greater danger than to underestimate an enemy, those dismissing the president as mere “nepo” ought u PAGE 7

the most important conclusion i have arrived at after watching the senate hearings is to postpone any judgement on the details of the flood control scandals. i recommend that we wait for the final judgement from the independent commission for infrastructure (ici) which is composed of former supreme court Justice Andy reyes, former Public Works secretary rogelio “Babes” singson and sGV country managing partner rossana fajardo.

it seems to me that the senate hearings have become muddled due to the lack of credibility of some of the resource persons. this has happened despite the serious attempts of Blue ribbon committee chairman sen. Panfilo Lacson to have a credible hearing. one glaring example is what happened during the hearing last thursday, sept. 25.

one of the resource persons testified and presented an affidavit that implicated congressmen mar-

tin romualdez, Zaldy co, eric Yap and executive secretary Lucas Bersamin. the so-called witness presented a notarized affidavit.

During the same day, the lawyer Atty. Petchie rose espera, who supposedly notarized the affidavit, publicly disowned the affidavit of orly regala Guteza, a retired marine who testified to the senate Blue ribbon committee naming several lawmakers.

According to Atty. espera: “I categorically deny notarizing, signing or participating in the preparation of the said document. The signature and notarial details attributed to me are falsified and unauthorized. The use of my name and notarial commission in connection with the said document is spurious, fraudulent and injurious to my reputation as a member of the Bar and a commissioned Notary Public. this gave cong. martin romualdez the opportunity to issue a statement condemning the accusation against him. “The so-called testimony of Sen. Marcoleta’s witness is an outright and complete fabrication – nothing more than

The views expressed by our Op-Ed contributors are solely their own and do not necessarily reflect the predilection

With offices in

a desperate attempt to show supposed kickbacks where none exist. This is clearly political and the product of coaching. I will not allow these perjurious statements to go unchallenged.”

While we are waiting for the findings of the ici, the discussion should now focus on the actions that should be taken to ensure the final end to this corruption. there have been similar serious attempts in the past that have succeeded; but, after a few years, the corruption returns.

De la salle University professor Dr. Ben teehankee in a recent television interview said that outrage alone is not enough to fix systemic corruption, stressing that anger tends to fade without changing institutions. he urged citizens to transform frustration into sustained action by forming movements consistently monitoring government and using tools like freedom of information requests and direct engagement with public officials.

teehankee emphasized that acu PAGE 7

Visayas rattled by strong quake: Cebu casualties mount, heritage church hit

Court closes De Lima drug case as Muntinlupa judge reaffirms

ceBU — A powerful magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck off northern cebu on tuesday, september 30, 2025, killing at least 69 people, injuring more than 140, and damaging homes, schools, and a centuries-old church, according to disaster officials and international reports.

Epicenter and intensity the Philippine institute of Volcanology and seismology (PhiVoLcs) said the quake occurred at 9:59 p.m., with its epicenter about 17 kilometers northeast of Bogo city at a depth of 20 kilometers. the United states Geological survey (UsGs) confirmed the same magnitude and location. the tremor was felt strongly across cebu, Bohol, Negros, and Leyte. residents rushed outdoors as aftershocks shook

the region. A tsunami warning was issued for parts of central Visayas but later lifted after no abnormal sea-level changes were detected.

Casualties and damage the National Disaster risk reduction and management council (NDrrmc) reported 69 deaths and more than 140 injuries by Wednesday. Wire agencies including reuters and the Associated Press cited similar or slightly higher figures as rescue operations continued.

fatalities were concentrated in northern cebu towns such as medellin, where debris from collapsed buildings killed residents. firefighters were also injured when a station wall gave way.

Damage extended beyond homes to schools, municipal offices, bridges, and roads. Power and communication lines were

temporarily disrupted in several areas.

by AJPress by AJPress

Heritage church collapse the Archdiocesan shrine of santa rosa de Lima in Daanbantayan, a spanish-era heritage church, suffered major façade damage. the Archdiocese of cebu directed parishes not to use damaged sanctuaries until engineers complete inspections. Government and relief response Governor Pamela “Pam” Baricuatro suspended classes and provincial government work to allow safety inspections. she assured residents through her official facebook page that the provincial government was fully mobilized and urged vigilance as aftershocks continued.

cebu Province declared a state of calamity to fast-track aid. the Philippine red cross deployed volunteers for medical and relief work, while President ferdinand marcos Jr. ordered the Department of Public Works and highways and the Department of social Welfare and Development to assist with recovery. A familiar risk the Philippines lies along the Pacific ring of fire, where destructive earthquakes are common. in 2012, a magnitude 6.7 quake near Negros oriental killed more than 100, and in 2013, the Bohol earthquake (m 7.2) left over 200 dead and destroyed heritage churches.

PhiVoLcs urged residents to avoid damaged structures, prepare emergency supplies, and remain alert for aftershocks. n

Restoring the Filipino spirit...

republic, now flickers under borrowed glow. colonized not only by foreign powers, but by foreign values, foreign priorities, foreign dreams. our bookstores overflow with foreign authors while filipino voices are silenced in their own soil. even our toys fail to reflect our children’s faces, our homes, our heritage. Where is the filipina doll with almond eyes and brown skin? the carabao plushie? the bahay kubo dollhouse with capiz windows and maritime rooftops? Where is the christmas banner that proudly says Maligayang Pasko — not merry christmas, mass-produced far from our shores? the soil still bears our names. But the systems do not. if the filipino sun on our 1898 flag was meant to reflect the radiance of a sovereign people, how do we shine again when our light is outsourced? so they left. to remember. to resist. to restore.

in exile, filipinos became the keepers of memory, the guardians of culture, the lifeline of a nation that once turned its back. in california, hawai‘i, New York, Las Vegas, and beyond, they built communities where tagalog, ilocano, and Visayan are still spoken. Where parol lanterns glow in December. Where the stories of the Babaylan and Gabriela silang are retold in classrooms, union halls, and murals. they organized labor strikes. taught ethnic studies. sent remittances. raised children who know the taste of pancit and the rhythm of tinikling And still, they send love home — in prayers, in balikbayan boxes, in advocacy for disaster relief and human rights. in stories told to children who have never touched our shores but carry its spirit in their bones. this is not a condemnation. it is a reckoning. to restore the filipino spirit, we must name what was lost: authorship, sovereignty, soul. We

must honor those who, in leaving, became the lifeline. Let us restore the filipino spirit — one exile, one mural, one Larry itliong Day, one act of remembrance at a time. Let us urge our youth to build a Philippines worth staying for. so we may shine again like the June 12, 1898 filipino sun — with a human face, sovereign, luminous, and truly filipino. happy filipino American history month!

* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

* * * Eliseo Art Silva is a Filipino artist based in Los Angeles and Manila whose murals and paintings reclaim history, elevate diasporic narratives, and ignite civic dialogue. Best known for the Filipino American Mural in LA and the Talang Gabay Gateway to Filipinotown, Silva fuses myth, scholarship, and activism to restore Filipino identity and authorship to the heart of national and global discourse.

Why people flaunt their wealth...

nature, the goal isn’t to erase it but to point it to a better direction. the real question is what kinds of signals really matter? for ordinary people, the takeaway is simple. Don’t confuse flaunting with financial security. What looks like abundance on instagram may actually be debt in real life. for leaders, the lesson is even sharper. in a country where inequality is high, showing off luxury is not just insensitive. it can also quickly damage credibility. Perhaps there is a better way to use visibility. instead of flaunting consumption, social media can be a platform to highlight value creation. entrepreneurs who share how they built their businesses, or professionals who post about their educational achievements, send signals that last much longer than showing off an expensive purchase. these are signals with substance, not just style.

modesty can send a powerful message too. choosing not to show off, even when you can afford to, shows real confidence because it tells people your selfworth is not tied to possessions. in a society that is quick to envy and criticize, quiet strength often earns more trust than loud extravagance.

this is why many of the country’s wealthiest families practice what is sometimes called ‘quiet wealth.’ their assets may be vast, but their public signals are subtle. in the long run, modesty communicates confidence more effectively than display of wealth ever could.

Status status also doesn’t need to come from what you own. it can come from what you build. creating a business or supporting local communities generates reputational capital that lasts longer than any luxury item. contribution and creation are signals that

outlive consumption because they add real value, not just appearances. the same goes for businesses. companies that reinvest profits, keep their balance sheets healthy and focus on long-term growth send stronger signals than those that rely on loud promotions. the lesson is simple. real wealth is not what turns heads today. it’s about what holds value tomorrow. What you achieve and what you give will always outlast what you show off. (Inquirer.net) * * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

*

* Henry Ong is a registered financial planner of RFP Philippines. Stock data and tools were provided by First Metro Securities. To learn more about investment planning, attend 113th batch of RFP Program this October 2025. To register, e-mail at info@rfp.ph.

The perils of underestimation

to consider franklin D. roosevelt’s cunning corollary to the warning: “Never underestimate a man who overestimates himself.” since time immemorial, the best defense when the going gets tough has been to run out the clock. And so you have the Bart simpson defense: i didn’t do it, nobody saw me do it, you can’t prove anything. similarly, senators implicated in cash-forcontracts crow they will sign waivers and disclose their bank accounts—maybe, someday; it depends.

Do what it takes to fight another day. then, the day of the announcements about the Anti-money Laundering council (AmLc) came. the announcements came two days apart, first concerning sen. Jinggoy estrada, sen. Joel Villanueva, and assorted other suspects. then, covering former senator, now mayor Nancy Binay

and former senate President francis escudero. the AmLc announcements came days after filipinos from all walks of life rallied at Luneta and the edsa shrine to express anger while debating what to do about it. And here i want to bring up something few have noticed, and to which all of us should be paying attention. in 2023, the president signed a budget that took out the vice president’s intelligence funds. this was significant because the budget passed in 2023 was for 2024, and that was the actual midterm election budget. in 2024, the president complained about over P100 billion in insertions that he vetoed, because it was the budget for 2025, half of which was after elections. in 2025, after the midterms, where he did worse than expected, he confronted both chambers of congress and kicked off an offensive still unfolding before our eyes.

mANiLA — on october 1, 2025, the muntinlupa regional trial court (rtc) Branch 204 formally closed the last drug case against mamamayang Liberal Party-list rep. Leila de Lima after earlier reaffirming on June 27, 2025 her acquittal and that of her former aide ronnie Dayan, ending nearly eight years of litigation in one of the country’s most closely watched prosecutions.

From detention to acquittal

De Lima, a former senator and justice secretary, was arrested in 2017 and accused of benefiting from the illegal drug trade inside the New Bilibid Prison. she repeatedly denied the charges, calling them politically motivated.

three separate drug cases were filed against her. two were dismissed in 2021 and 2023. the third, which alleged conspiracy to commit drug trading, was resolved in may 2023 when Branch 204 acquitted De Lima and Dayan. the ruling cited the recantation of key witness rafael ragos and the prosecution’s failure to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt.

Court of Appeals intervention in April 2025, the court of Appeals (cA) voided the 2023 acquittal, saying the rtc decision did not sufficiently explain how ragos’ retraction affected the case. the appellate court remanded the case for a new ruling and held that the judgment could not be considered final due to what it called grave abuse of discretion.

De Lima’s lawyers invoked double jeopardy, but the cA ruled that protection did not apply because the earlier judgment was void.

Reaffirmation and closure on June 27, 2025, the muntinlupa court stood

by its original acquittal, declaring once more that the prosecution’s evidence under the Dangerous Drugs Act was insufficient. Prosecutors initially filed a motion for reconsideration but later sought to withdraw it. on october 1, 2025, Judge Gener Gito granted the withdrawal and declared the case “closed and terminated.”

Aftermath and significance the case’s termination means De Lima no longer faces any pending drug charges. supporters and rights advocates welcomed the outcome as a vindication of due process and a reminder of the risks of using recanted testimonies in politically sensitive prosecutions.

De Lima, who won a congressional seat earlier this year, said she intends to push forward with justice reform and human rights legislation. the Department of Justice has stated it will abide by the court’s final ruling. n

Address the root causes of...

countability cannot wait for elections or scandals. it must be pursued regularly. We should also remember that there were five courageous lawmakers who voted against this scandal-ridden 2025 budget, citing concerns over cuts to social services and the lack of transparency in the process. this honorable list included then-minority Leader sen. Koko Pimentel and sen. risa hontiveros. the three house of representatives members who also voted against the 2025 budget were then-makabayan bloc reps. Arlene Brosas (Gabriela Women’s Party), france castro (Act teachers Party-list) and raoul manuel (Kabataan Party-list). manuel criticized the budget for slashing funds for education, health and disaster preparedness while allocating huge increases to infrastructure and unprogrammed

appropriations. Brosas assailed the “railroading” of the budget and criticized the higher allocations for the military, police and confidential and intelligence funds instead of basic social services. the house and senate ratified the proposed General Appropriations Act of 2025 through majority vote.

Let me echo and add to the warning of Dr. Ben teehankee. it is not enough to indict and jail even the worst offenders. remember that during the term of president PNoy Aquino, there were senators jailed for corruption for the abuse of the pork barrel funds. however, during the succeeding regime, they were all released and some were even reelected to the senate. We have to address the root causes of corruption, like the continued dominance of family dynasties, the dominance of an economic elite and a weak judiciary. these must also be shattered and resolved. if

this is not done, then corruption will again be prevalent in our society within the next one or two decades. in order to achieve these revolutionary changes, our future political leaders must introduce radical changes that go beyond simple reforms. We should all heed the warning of sister mary John mananzan, osB: “This is the way we see our situation. The Sept. 21 rally showed that we are reaching a critical mass. Just like in the atom bomb, this means that when we reach that critical mass, a very little thing (like an unopened envelope) will ignite it and there will be a quantum leap to something radically new. What do you think?

” (Philstar.com)

* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

* Email: elfrencruz@gmail.com

Days after his state of the Nation Address, the Palace released a list of the biggest contractors, and this got the public furiously digging into the lifestyles of those named. All sorts of allegations, followed by investigations, took place; but it was the Department of Justice that actually started filing cases, and now, the momentum remains with the Palace, as first the senate president, then the speaker, has fallen. When the president pointed fingers at some of his own people, the floodgates opened. Like a demolition, even a flood can be controlled. (Inquirer.net)

The passion of teaching Filipino students

I once again left the comfort of life in Fairfield, California, to teach in the Philippines.

My American brother-in-law was openly against my decision and worried about where I would stay, since I no longer have a home in my own country. He also feared I might once more endure the hardship of delayed salaries—an alltoo-common reality for teachers in public institutions who sometimes wait months for pay.

He asked how I could possibly survive, especially given the frequent travel required between Manila and the provinces. In the past, I had even grown accustomed to commuting daily from Manila to my assignment outside the capital.

But teaching remains both my passion and my compassion. It has always been an essential part of my life, and I continue to embrace it as my ultimate service to the Filipino youth—especially now, as they navigate a world reshaped by technology and artificial intelligence.

In the middle of class one day, I received an unexpected call: I had been selected to receive the Rising Filipino Awards 2025’s International Excellence in Journalism and Education. The recognition will be conferred on November 16 at Novotel Manila Araneta Center in Quezon City.

Dra. Phong’s three daughters I first met Dra. Ma. Flor Ragoro Concepcion, affectionately called Phong, at a Makati condo. A graduate of Mapúa Institute of Technology, she hailed from Valenzuela and was happily married to Ilonggo seaman John Lindres.

She ran a dental clinic on Santillan Street, not far from where I lived while working at the Department of Trade and Industry’s Center for International Trade Expositions and Missions. Phong became both my dentist and confidante, always ready with laughter and encouragement. Her three daughters—Iyrah Francesca (my goddaughter), Dra. Pattrice Angelica, and Dra. Leanne Joyce—continue to honor her memory. Even after her passing, they make it a point to celebrate their beloved mother’s birthday each year.

HealTH @HearT

Philip S. Chua, MD, FACS, FPCS

toDAY, we are answering sensitive questions about sex during pregnancy emailed to us by our readers over the years. We strongly believe that a frank discussion of any medical issue, including sex, is fundamental in maintaining a healthy lifestyle and good health in general, physically, mentally, and emotionally.

Can I have sex while pregnant?

As long as the pregnancy is normal, yes, you can have sex right up until water breaks. Do check with your doctor first, though, especially if you're having any problems with your pregnancy, like a shortened or dilated cervix, leaking amniotic fluid, placenta previa, or bleeding, or if you have a history of premature labor, miscarriages, etc. these are some of the situations when you should avoid having sex during pregnancy. making love will not hurt the baby as long as the pregnancy is normal. there is a thick mucus plug that seals the cervix, which guards against infection, and the amniotic sac and the strong muscles of the uterus protect the baby. the baby may move around a bit more than a usual fetus after your orgasm because of your faster heart rate and not because it knows what's happening or feels pain. make sure proper hygiene is exercised before and after sex, and that the act is a tender (not a violent) one. the best is to discuss the matter and its details with your obstetrician.

Will lovemaking be as enjoyable?

many women enjoy sex better when pregnant, while others don’t feel as good. the natural engorgement of the genitals with increased blood flow during sex heightens the sensation and ecstasy. however, the same engorgement makes other women feel uncomfortable and have a sense of fullness after the act, or even abdominal cramps. the breast can become more enlarged and more tender, causing discomfort when fondled. the wife should be candid with her husband from the very start, and the husband should be loving, understanding,

Lessons from TESOL and British Council

Recently, I attended the fiveday workshop “AI in the English Language Classroom—From Prompt to Practice: Exploring AI Tools for English Teachers” organized by TESOL International Association with the guidance of our mentor, Ms. Sara Davila of Chicago. There, I learned how to:

•Apply effective prompting techniques with AI models such as ChatGPT, Copilot, Gemini, Perplexity, and Claude; •Adapt lesson materials for learners at different proficiency levels, including multilingual support;

•Design scaffolded, studentcentered activities that integrate AI responsibly while keeping teachers’ expertise central;

•Use AI tools across platforms (Microsoft, Google) to save time on lesson planning; and •Evaluate the ethical implications of AI in education.

I am grateful to TESOL

mANiLA — A contentious issue surfaced during the senate Blue ribbon committee’s probe into alleged irregularities in flood

projects: should applicants for the government’s Witness

Program (WPP) be required to return alleged ill-gotten wealth or

lic funds before being admitted as state witnesses?

DOJ position: Restitution as proof of good faith

International Association for electing me as a member of its Board of Directors.

Later this month, from October 14 to 30, I will also join the ASEAN Teaching English Online Conference 2025, organized through the British Council in London.

Wooster and Wright briefings I recently joined a briefing led by U.S. Ambassador Henry T. Wooster, chargé d’affaires in Haiti, who spoke about advancing U.S. foreign policy priorities in that country.

I also listened to U.S. Energy Secretary Chris Wright, who discussed a return to commonsense energy and climate policies.

Justice Regina Benitez honored Atty. Bienvenido O. Benitez, Administrator of the Board of Pardons and Parole and an accomplished painter, paid tribute to his mother, Justice Regina Ordoñez Benitez, during the 80th founding anniversary of the United Nations at the historic Mira Nila Mansion.

I recall writing years ago about the United Nations Association of

Sex during pregnancy

and thoughtful. Is libido less when pregnant? Yes, it is normal for the changes during pregnancy to lessen some women’s desire for sex. But a lot of women, finally free from worries about conception and contraception, may have increased libido. many pregnant women feel sexier than ever, and others feel too sick to make love, especially in the first trimester. Libido resurges during the second trimester, and wanes in the third trimester as labor, delivery, etc., get closer. the husband must be sensitive and understanding of his wife’s feelings, especially during her pregnancy, which in itself is a taxing situation for the woman to begin with. the husband can play a vital role here to make the pregnancy a sacred and happy event in their life as a couple. Does husband's sex drive diminish?

the attitude of the husband about sex when his wife is pregnant depends on so many factors, which include upbringing, education, culture and beliefs, and current personal and/or socio-economic pressures. many men find their pregnant partner to be as attractive and sexy as ever, if not more. some are misinformed or not properly informed, and become selfconscious about making love to their pregnant wife for fear of hurting the baby. the wife should understand that if her husband appears not to be “interested” in sex when she is pregnant, it does not mean he does not love her anymore, or that she is no longer attractive to him, or that he has another woman. the husband, on the other hand, should exert his best to make his pregnant wife feel that he is very much in love with her and that he still finds her attractive, pregnancy and all. making love to a woman is not only through sexual intercourse, anyway. Using the largest sex organ in the body, the brain, with love and tenderness, could be more satisfying than the physical act itself. this is especially true for the woman.

Which sex positions are safer?

Various obstetricians and sex therapists have suggested the following time-tested positions and tips for making love for women who are pregnant: 1. Do it sideways (face to face) to allow your partner to

keep most of his weight off your uterus. the proper body and leg positioning must be maximized to provide a comfortable situation for both partners, especially for the pregnant wife.

2. Doing it side-by-side (husband behind the wife) in the “spoon position” will allow for only shallow penetration. Deep thrusts can become uncomfortable to the pregnant wife as the months pass.

3. the woman on top puts no weight on the pregnant abdomen and allows the wife to control the depth of penetration.

4. sitting on the man’s lap as he sits on a sturdy chair or couch.

5. the woman can lie on her side, and the husband against her at a sitting (perpendicular) position, like two open scissors.

6. the pregnant uterus will not be in the way if the woman lies on her back at the side or foot of the bed with knees bent, then bottom and feet perched at the edge of the mattress (like lying on an obstetrician’s examining table).

other positions will be comfortable and safe for the mother and the baby. Gymnastic, acrobatic, or violent techniques (even if practiced by the couple before pregnancy) are deemed unsafe and, therefore, discouraged. it will take some imagination, loving cooperation, and experimentation to find the safest, most comfortable, and most satisfying position for both the husband and his pregnant wife

Is oral sex safe? in general, sexologists feel that oral sex is normal, permissible, and healthy, whether the woman is pregnant or not. the only proviso is that the relationship is monogamous and that both partners are hiV negative and have no other stD (sextransmitted diseases). Also, it is a must that proper pre- and postoral coital hygiene be practiced to prevent infection. oral sex is one of the techniques prescribed by sex therapists as a safe alternative if intercourse is deemed unsafe. But everything boils down to the personal preferences and beliefs of the partners. to be mutually enjoyable and positive for mental health, the choice, whatever it is, must be made by both partners, unanimously, with love and understanding for each other. How often can a pregnant woman have sex? there is no set number of

Justice secretary Jesus crispin “Boying” remulla told senators that while the law does not explicitly require restitution, his department views it as a measure of sincerity. he said that the return of alleged ill-gotten funds would demonstrate an applicant’s good faith and credibility before the state extends protection.

remulla explained that the Department of Justice is evaluating affidavits and cooperation from dismissed engineers and contractors under consideration for witness protection, and emphasized that accountability, in his view, should also involve the surrender of questionable assets.

Senate pushback: Requirement not in the law

the Philippines—founded by Carlos P. Romulo—for Philippine Panorama magazine.

Those in attendance included Prof. Alice Lucas, Ambassador Rosario Manalo, Ambassador June Alma Dumlao Valisno, Cecile Guidote Alvarez, TESDA Director General Dr. Francisco Benitez, Dr. Margarita Consolacion Ballesteros, Dr. Dary Dacanay, Regina Benitez, Roderick C. Cruz, and the TUP Chorale.

Celebrations and farewells

Alyssa Daigdigan Varsovia recently marked her birthday with her family at the historic Manila Hotel.

Farewell to my writing icon and mentor Gregorio Brillantes, whose kindness and guidance shaped my early years at National Midweek and Philippines Graphic magazines. ***

The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff. *** rogeliocmedina@yahoo.com

senator rodante marcoleta disagreed, arguing that neither republic Act No. 6981, or the Witness Protection, security and Benefit Act, nor the revised rules of criminal Procedure require restitution as a precondition. he cautioned against imposing obligations not written into the law, saying that doing so would amount to rewriting legislation.

marcoleta underscored that state witnesses are admitted under conditions clearly defined by statute, such as not being the most guilty party and providing indispensable testimony, but restitution is not among them.

Malacañang: Stolen wealth must be returned the Palace has taken a firmer stance. in a statement last week, malacañang said that individuals seeking witness protection in the flood control probe must return alleged stolen wealth before their applications can be approved. the directive reflects the administration’s position that public funds should be safeguarded and restored wherever possible.

Legal framework and expert views Under rA 6981, witnesses granted protection must “comply with legal obligations and civil judgments,” but the law does not spell out restitution as a requirement for entry into the program. rule 119 of the revised rules of court likewise makes no mention of returning public funds as a precondition for discharge as a state witness. some legal commentators have cited Article 22 of the civil code, which requires anyone who acquires property without just legal ground to return it. retired Justice Antonio carpio has argued that this principle applies to alleged ill-gotten gains, even if the WPP law does not expressly mandate restitution.

Analysts also point out that demanding repayment upfront may be impractical. Determining the amount owed before a full trial or final accounting could raise due process issues, and critics warn that such a requirement might discourage potential witnesses from cooperating in high-level corruption cases.

Protected vs. state witness status the DoJ has clarified that some individuals, including dismissed DPWh engineers and the Discaya family, are being considered as protected witnesses rather than full state witnesses. Under this status, they may be shielded from threats but do not automatically gain immunity. this distinction complicates the restitution debate, as obligations may differ depending on the legal track pursued. Ongoing debate the hearings have highlighted an unresolved legal and policy question: while current law does not explicitly require restitution before entering witness protection, government officials and lawmakers remain divided over whether moral accountability should be added to the statutory requirements. how this issue is resolved will shape both the progress of the flood control investigation and the handling of future corruption cases. n

Marcos diverts P36-B flood control funds to DSWD programs

by Jean Mangaluz Philstar.com

mANiLA — President ferdinand marcos Jr. said friday, september 26 that P36 billion originally set aside for flood control will be reallocated to the Department of social Welfare and Development (DsWD).

Addressing beneficiaries of the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps) at malacañang Palace, marcos said the shift was meant to ensure more filipinos are lifted out of poverty through government welfare programs.

"Mga kababayan, kinalulugod kong ibahagi sa inyo ang halos P36 billion na pondo na galing sa DPWH (Department of Public Works and Highways) na nakuha

by evelyn Macairan, Pia lee Brago Philstar.com

mANiLA — Pope Leo XiV has expressed his sympathies to the survivors of the cebu earthquake, and offered prayers for those who died.

in an interview on thursday, october 2 over radyo Veritas, newly installed cebu Archbishop Alberto Uy said Apostolic Nuncio Archbishop charles Brown called him to relay Leo’s message.

Leo visited cebu three times when he was the prior general of the Augustinian order.

As fr. robert francis Prevost, the pontiff visited cebu in 2004 to bless the Augustinian friary at the santo Niño de cebu Parish in talisay city. he returned in 2008 to lead the blessing of the santo Niño spirituality center. the following year, 2009, he celebrated the 25th anniversary of the Augustinian Province of santo Niño de cebu

times a day or a week for this. As long as the woman has a normal pregnancy and is regularly checked by her obstetrician, she can have sex as many times as she and her partner desire, unless advised otherwise.

natin sa flood control projects, itong halagang ito ay ilalaan natin sa mga programa ng DSWD," marcos said. (My fellow countrymen, I am happy to announce that around P36 billion in DPWH flood control funds will be reallocated to the DSWD.) he said the additional funds would go to 4Ps and other welfare programs. the DsWD's Assistance to individuals in crisis situations, or Aics, provides up to P10,000 in cash aid to those facing emergencies.

"Dahil sa karagdagang pondo ng AICS program, dadami ang ating mga kababayan na matutulungan sa panahon ng emergency tulad ng madaliang operasyon, pambili ng maintenance o gamot, at iba pang mga gastos para sa

at the Basilica minore del santo Niño. radyo Veritas also reported that five churches under the Archdiocese of cebu were damaged by the sept. 30 magnitude 6.9 earthquake.

Japanese Prime minister shigeru ishiba, meanwhile, relayed his condolences to the families of earthquake victims.

Japanese foreign minister takeshi iwaya also conveyed his condolences in a message to foreign Affairs secretary ma. theresa Lazaro. the United Nations conveyed its sympathies and lauded authorities for their “swift response” to the disaster.

Belgian Deputy Prime minister and foreign Affairs minister maxime Prévot said he is “deeply saddened by the tragic earthquake in Cebu.” matt thistlethwaite, Assistant minister for immigration of Australia, said his country stands

pagpapagaling," marcos said. (Because of the additional AICS funding, more Filipinos can be helped during emergencies, such as for minor operations, medicines, and other recovery expenses.) the DsWD's sustainable Livelihood Program, meanwhile, offers skills training and start-up capital to help beneficiaries build micro businesses. the DPWh recently cut about P255 billion from its flood control budget following revelations of alleged corruption and kickback schemes involving lawmakers, private contractors and government officials. marcos has listed sectors he intends to redirect the budget to, including social welfare and education. n

ready to support the Philippine government address urgent humanitarian needs. the United Arab emirates foreign ministry extended condolences to the families of those killed and wished swift recovery to those hurt. the chinese embassy relayed its “deepest condolences to the victims, and our hearts go out to the families affected by the earthquake in Cebu.” malaysian Prime minister Anwar ibrahim also conveyed his sympathies to the families of earthquake victims. meanwhile, saudi Arabia, through its embassy, “conveys the sincere condolences and heartfelt sympathies of the Kingdom of saudi Arabia to the Government and people of the friendly republic of the Philippines over the devastation caused by typhoon opong, which has resulted in casualties and missing persons.” n

Friday, October 3, 2025

Meet the Filipina who turned a suitcase filled with dreams into a billion-dollar reality

by AJPress

FROM suitcase mishap to unicorn empire: Jen Rubio’s journey with Away

When Jen rubio’s suitcase cracked open on an airport floor, scattering her belongings across the terminal, she did not just see a travel nightmare. she saw an opportunity. that moment of frustration in 2015 led the filipina-born entrepreneur to co-found Away, a travel brand that became one of the most recognizable luggage companies in the world and, by 2019, reached unicorn status with a

valuation of $1.4 billion. in business, a unicorn refers to a privately held startup valued at more than $1 billion, a milestone rarely achieved and even less common for companies co-founded by women. Early roots: From Manila to New Jersey Jennifer “Jen” rubio was born in the Philippines and moved with her family to New Jersey at the age of seven. Growing up as an immigrant, she developed adaptability and ambition, qualities that would later define her career.

At Pennsylvania state Univer-

sity, she studied supply chain management through a co-op program with Johnson & Johnson, but she left just short of graduating when offered a fulltime role. her early career took her from corporate supply chains into the creative world of consumer branding.

Shaping a digital-first marketer

Before building Away, rubio gained valuable experience at several innovative companies.

At Warby Parker, she led early social media efforts and partnerships, helping shape the eyewear company’s influential digital brand voice.

Later, as global director of innovation at fashion house Allsaints, she spent more than a year traveling, which kept her close to the frustrations of modern travel and planted the seeds for her next venture.

she also taught social media at the miami Ad school, reinforcing her reputation as a digital-first storyteller.

The spark that carried Away the airport mishap was the catalyst, but execution turned the idea into reality. teaming up with former Warby Parker colleague steph Korey, rubio co-founded Away in 2015. their idea was simple yet disruptive: design high-quality, stylish luggage at accessible price points and sell directly to consumers online. the strategy resonated. With instagram-ready design and a strong brand identity that positioned travel as a lifestyle, Away quickly captured the loyalty of millennials and frequent flyers. By 2017, the company had raised $31 million in funding,

Pia Wurtzbach joins Paris Fashion Week

by AJPress

PAris — former miss Universe Pia Wurtzbach made her way back to the Paris runway at L’oréal Paris’ Le Défiléduring Paris fashion Week in september 2025, staged at the historic hôtel de Ville. it was her second appearance at the annual showcase, reaffirming her place among a global roster of celebrated women. Wurtzbach wore a red haute couture gown from tony Ward’s spring/summer 2024 collection, its off-shoulder silhouette shimmering beneath the lights. she paired the gown with a Bulgari serpenti necklace and gold hoop earrings, while her sleek hair and understated makeup lent the look a balance of elegance and confidence. on instagram, she shared what the moment meant: “To walk alongside women from all over the world … and carry the Philippine flag with me?

That’s the real honor.”

A second stride in Paris

this was not her first time on the Le Défilé stage. in 2024, Wurtzbach made history as the first filipina to walk in the show, which has featured

Jen Rubio co-founded Away in 2015. Discover how she turned a broken suitcase into a $1.4B unicorn and redefined what it means to dream and build

one of the largest early-stage rounds for a female-led startup at the time.

Scaling to unicorn status

Under rubio’s leadership in branding and marketing, Away grew at extraordinary speed. By 2019, the company had sold more than a million suitcases, opened physical retail stores, and achieved a valuation of $1.4 billion, officially making it a unicorn. Publications called it the “Warby Parker of luggage.”

rubio took over as ceo in 2021 and guided Away through the pandemic’s disruption of global travel and a period of restructuring. in 2025, she transitioned to the role of executive chair, with Jessica schinazi becoming ceo rubio remains a central figure in shaping the company’s longterm vision.

Lessons from turbulence Away’s rise was not without challenges. in 2019, the company came under scrutiny after media reports described an unhealthy workplace culture, leading to leadership changes at the time. the disruption was compounded by the pandemic, when Away’s sales reportedly dropped by about 90 percent, forcing widespread furloughs and layoffs.

Jen rubio stepped in as ceo in 2021 and worked on stabilizing and reshaping the company. her leadership reflects a broader shift among direct-to-consumer brands, moving away from

names such as Kendall Jenner, Jane fonda, eva Longoria, and cara Delevingne. her 2025 return carried a different resonance: she was no longer a novelty but part of the brand’s cast, her presence signaling both artistry and representation. the 2025 edition carried the theme “Liberty. equality. sisterhood. Because You’re Worth it,” echoing L’oréal’s iconic tagline while underscoring the show’s identity as both a fashion spectacle and a platform for advocacy. set against the grandeur of Paris’ city hall, the runway gathered women from across cultures and generations in a collective celebration of visibility and empowerment.

The weight of representation

Wurtzbach shifted the focus to what her walk symbolized: the inclusion of filipinas on a stage that has long spotlighted mostly Western icons. she embodied representation, carried with grace and certainty. her presence in Paris this season reflects a broader shift in global fashion—an acknowledgment that southeast Asian beauty and identity belong under the same lights that have defined haute couture for decades.

growth at all costs and toward building sustainable and resilient business models.

Life and leadership beyond Away Jen rubio now divides her time between New York city, Aspen, and New mexico, where she and her husband, slack co-founder stewart Butterfield, are raising their two children.

As executive chair of Away, she continues to guide the brand she helped build while expanding her role as an investor in new consumer and lifestyle ventures. she also serves as a trustee of the Whitney museum of American Art and has become a patron of contemporary culture, co-chairing events such as Aspen Artcrush. her life today reflects a broad-

er vision: not only creating companies but also shaping culture, mentoring the next generation of entrepreneurs, and balancing these pursuits with motherhood. in many ways, her journey illustrates how the story of a unicorn founder can evolve into something even larger, a sustained influence that reaches beyond business into community, creativity, and family.

A suitcase that carried a dream from manila to New Jersey, from Warby Parker to Away, Jen rubio turned one broken suitcase into a billion-dollar idea. her story is one of adaptability and reinvention, proving how a single vision can reshape industries and inspire dreamers across the world.

Philippine Airlines earns coveted 4-star major airline rating from APEX

the country’s flag carrier, has been officially recognized during the APeX/ifsA Awards ceremony held at the Long Beach convention center in Long Beach, california in september 2025 as a 2026 four star major Airline by the Airline Passenger experience Association (APeX), the world’s premier airline industry network dedicated to elevating passenger experience. the APeX Awards are among the most respected accolades in global aviation. they recognize airlines worldwide for excellence in passenger care, safety, and service standards. What sets APeX apart is its reliance on verified passenger feedback, with ratings compiled in partnership with tripit® from concur, covering more than one million flights annually across over 600 airlines. Global recognition of service excellence the APeX four star major Airline rating places PAL in the company of the world’s top carriers that consistently deliver excellence across critical touchpoints—cabin comfort, cleanliness, food and beverage, inflight entertainment, connectivity, and customer service. this recognition underscores the airline’s standing as the Philippines’ only

Fifty years after the Thrilla in Manila, the Philippines commemorates Ali and Frazier’s legendary bout at Araneta Coliseum. With Manny Pacquiao leading tributes, the legacy of the fight, Don King’s promotion, and the Marcos family’s role are remembered alongside Ali and Frazier’s enduring impact

full- service legacy carrier and highlights its role as a global competitor in the aviation sector.

“Being recognized by APeX, the world’s leading airline industry association, is a significant milestone for Philippine Airlines,” said Atty. carlos Luis fernandez, PAL executive Vice President / chief operating officer. “We remain steadfast in sustaining the highest standards of service for the welfare of the passengers we serve across our global network. the trust and confidence of our travelers in-

spire us to further elevate our service standards.”

Strong track record of industry accolades this latest recognition adds to PAL’s growing list of international accolades. the airline was awarded the 2025 flyers' choice Award as the second most preferred airline in southeast Asia, named a 2024 Linkedin talent Awardee for Best employer Brand, and ranked as number 1 on-time Airline in the Asia Pacific region by cirium in August 2025.

From her New York home to her ongoing Manila tour, pianist Cecile Licad continues to captivate audiences while honoring the memory of her patron Nedy Tantoco and reaffirming her Filipino roots

by AJPress

NeW YorK / mANiLA —

cecile Buencamino Licad, the manila-born pianist acclaimed on the world’s greatest stages, continues to remind audiences of her brilliance as she embarks on an ongoing nationwide tour of the Philippines. hailed by The New Yorker as a “pianist’s pianist,” Licad lives in New York city, but her music and heart remain deeply tied to her homeland. this season she is back home, performing for filipino audiences in a tour that began in manila and continues through Baguio, Antipolo, Quezon city, iloilo, and catanduanes.

Artistry and discipline Licad was born in 1961 to Jesús Licad and rosario Buencamino Licad. she began piano lessons at age three with her mother, who was her first teacher, and later trained with rosario Picazo. By seven she had made her orchestral debut in manila, already recognized as a prodigy. At 12 she entered the curtis institute of music in Philadelphia, where she studied under rudolf serkin, seymour Lipkin, and mieczysław horszowski. her rise was swift. in 1981 she won the Leventritt Gold medal, a rare and prestigious award given to only a select number of musicians, among them Van cliburn and itzhak Perlman. that victory propelled her into an international career that included performances with the New York Philharmonic, chicago symphony, Boston symphony, London Philharmonic, and many other major orchestras. critics praised her virtuosity and intensity, noting how she combined technical brilliance with expressive depth. her discography reflects her range. her recording of chopin’s Piano concerto No. 2 and saint-saëns’ Piano concerto No. 2 with André Previn and the London Philharmonic earned the Grand Prix du Disque frédéric chopin in 1985. she also recorded rachmaninoff’s Piano concerto No. 2 and the rhapsody on a theme of Paganini with claudio Abbado

and the chicago symphony, regarded as one of her landmark achievements.

A life between New York and Manila Now based in New York city, Licad has lived much of her adult life abroad, often describing her daily existence as solitary and disciplined, with practice forming the core of her routine. Yet her heart remains firmly connected to the Philippines. her current tour opened on september 24, 2025 at the metropolitan theater in manila, where she performed with the Philippine Philharmonic orchestra under maestro Grzegorz Nowak. the program featured chopin’s Piano concerto No. 2 and saint-saëns’ Piano concerto No. 2, alongside mozart’s overture to the magic flute and rossini’s overture to L’italiana in Algeri. the concert, presented by rustan’s, also served as a fundraiser for the PPo the tour continues with scheduled performances in Baguio, Antipolo, Quezon city, iloilo city, and catanduanes, including an intimate recital at Gallery miraNila on october 1. outreach performances include a free concert at sta. Ana Parish in molo, iloilo on october 6. A second iloilo concert follows at the UPV museum of Art and cultural heritage on october 7, before the tour concludes on october 11 in Virac, catanduanes. the concerts have drawn standing ovations, echoing the success of her carnegie hall recital in December 2024, which sold out and received critical acclaim from New York reviewers for its blend of virtuosity and storytelling.

Family and personal journey Beyond her public life, Licad’s personal journey is marked by family and balance. she married Brazilian cellist Antônio meneses, whom she met at a music festival in Austria, and together they have a son, otavio, born in 1987. the marriage lasted nine years, but Licad has spoken openly about the importance of motherhood in her life, even as she navigated the demands of an international career.

today, she continues to make her home in New York, where she juggles family, practice, and performance, often reflecting that music remains a lifelong process of learning.

The role of patronage Licad’s journey was shaped not only by her own discipline but also by the support of patrons who opened doors at crucial moments. her early studies in the United states were made possible by the Young Artists’ foundation, established under then –first Lady imelda marcos, which named her its first piano scholar. Licad has said that this support made it possible for her to study in America, adding that she and imelda marcos “never talked about politics” and that their connection was one of artistic sponsorship. she has freely acknowledged that her flourishing career can be attributed in part to this assistance.

equally vital was the presence of the late Zenaida “Nedy” tantoco, longtime chair of the Philippine Philharmonic orchestra society and one of the country’s great arts patrons. to Licad, she was more than an organizer. she was “tita Nedy,” a confidante who shared her artistic vision and encouraged her to keep performing for filipino audiences.

her current tour is being presented “in tribute to” and as a continuation of tantoco’s vision. Licad’s concerts today carry her memory, transforming each performance into both a celebration of filipino musical excellence and a remembrance of the patron who championed her for decades.

A cultural bridge With her manila tour still unfolding, Licad remains a living bridge between New York and the Philippines. she represents filipino artistry on the world’s greatest stages while never losing sight of her roots. for filipino audiences, her concerts are not just recitals. they are shared moments of pride and cultural identity. they are reminders that while cecile Licad’s music belongs to the world, her heart remains filipino.

by AJPress

A morning in cubao that changed boxing forever on october 1, 1975, the Araneta coliseum in Quezon city hosted the third and final meeting of muhammad Ali and Joe frazier. to suit U.s. primetime, the fight began mid-morning, around 10:45 a.m. the conditions were brutal. With the aluminum roof trapping heat and television lights glaring, ringside temperatures soared above 110 degrees fahrenheit. Ali relied on his reach and speed, while frazier pressed forward with his punishing left hooks. After 14 grueling rounds, frazier’s trainer eddie futch stopped the fight, refusing to send his boxer out for the 15th. Ali, nearly collapsing, later called it “the closest thing to dying i ever experienced.”

Don King and the Philippine stage the bout came together through the efforts of promoter Don King, who had already staged the rumble in the Jungle in 1974. King secured broadcast contracts and brought the spectacle to manila with support from the Araneta family and the Philippine government.

At the time, the Philippines was led by President ferdinand marcos sr. and first Lady imelda marcos, who welcomed the fight as a chance to showcase the country’s ability to host an international sporting event. their administration provided the backing that helped transform cubao into the center of global attention for one morning in 1975.

for King, it was a career-defining triumph. in the decades that followed, he promoted champions such as mike tyson, evander holyfield, and Julio césar chávez. his career, however, was also marked by legal disputes with fighters over financial dealings.

Now 93 years old, he remains in florida, a symbol of both boxing’s grand spectacles and its controversies. the marcos family’s story has also evolved. ferdinand marcos sr. remained in power until 1986, when the family went into exile. he died in hawaii in 1989, while imelda marcos returned and later served in congress. today, their son ferdinand “Bongbong” marcos Jr. is the president of the Philippines, his term coinciding with the 50th anniversary of the fight.

Ali and Frazier: The final bell

Both fighters who made manila unforgettable are gone. muhammad Ali lived with Parkinson’s syndrome for decades before passing away on June 3, 2016, in scottsdale, Arizona, at age 74. Joe frazier returned to Philadelphia, where he ran a gym and mentored young boxers until his death from liver cancer on November 7, 2011, at age 67. their rivalry ended in manila, in a contest that is remembered as both their finest performance and their most punishing ordeal. Legacy and commemoration the thrilla in manila left a lasting mark. official scorecards all favored Ali, but the human toll told another story. frazier left the ring nearly blind, while Ali admitted he had never been closer to collapse. historians often de-

scribe the fight as one in which both men gave, and lost, a part of themselves. this year, the Philippines is marking the golden anniversary with commemorations at smart Araneta coliseum, including a special fight card on october 29, 2025. the event is being spearheaded by manny Pacquiao, the filipino eight-division world champion and former senator, who is lending his stature to honor Ali and frazier’s legacy while highlighting the next generation of filipino fighters. the card will feature Nico Ali Walsh, grandson of muhammad Ali, alongside eumir marcial and carl Jammes martin. Nearby, Ali mall, built in the champion’s honor, still stands as a reminder of that morning when cubao became the focus of the sporting world. for many filipinos, the event is remembered both as a point of pride and as a reflection of the era in which it unfolded.

Fifty years later: The legacy the thrilla in manila is not remembered for flawless boxing technique but for endurance, willpower, and the spectacle of two fighters refusing to yield. for Don King, it remains a crowning moment in his career. for the marcoses, it was a showcase of international visibility. for Ali and frazier, it was the fight that defined them both and one that exacted a heavy price.

fifty years later, the echoes still carry in Ali’s grandson stepping into the manila ring, in cubao’s enduring landmarks, and in every retelling of the day when the Philippines stood at the center of world sport.

by Kristofer Purnell Philstar.com

fiLiPiNA designer Veejay

floresca has been named winner of "Project runway" season 21, becoming the first openly trans person and the first of filipino descent to come out on top of the fashion reality competition.

Veejay bested 11 other designers on "Project runway" season 21, 17 years after competing in the inaugural Philippine edition of the show.

As champion, Veejay takes home a $200,000 (P11.6 million) cash prize, six months of representation by Agentry Pr, a mentorship with the council of fashion Designers of America, and a spread in "elle" magazine. her winning collection featured metallic looks, capped by a draped chainmail gown.

Joining her in the top 3 were fellow designers and returning contestants Jesus estrada (a contestant from the show's seventh season) and ethan mundt, more popularly known as ruPaul's Drag race" season 13 contestant Utica Queen.

"I came here with the goal to be the first trans woman to win this competition, and I think that will really inspire my community that you can actually reach your dreams by

said

sanchez's

RTC announces Biketoberfest 2025, a month-long celebration of cycling in Southern Nevada

LAs VeGAs –the regional transportation commission of southern Nevada (rtc) is shifting gears into Biketoberfest 2025, a month of free, fun-filled events to celebrate cycling valley-wide.

Biketoberfest brings together partners, including club ride, rtc Bike share, the southern Nevada Bicycle coalition, and Las Vegas cyclery, to host bike repair clinics, family-friendly community rides, the first-ever Bike to Lunch Week, and more. there is something for everyone during this month-long celebration of cycling safety, education, and fun. the month also marks the ninth anniversary of rtc’s Bike share program. And what better way to celebrate than with six new stations, fresh public art installations, and additional resources for Bike share reduced fare? thanks to the southern Nevada health District, these latest additions and resources were made possible through a federal grant from the centers for Disease control and Prevention. today, the system provides more than 100 bikes, including electric bikes, over 30 stations throughout downtown, the medical District and east Las Vegas, available for only $5 a day. cyclists of all ages and skill levels are invited to get outside, connect with others, and join community partners for a variety of fun activities and learning opportunities across the valley.

this year’s lineup includes: October 1 – 31: Pedal. Track.

Win. Biketoberfest Challenge cyclists are invited to track 10 or more rides for automatic entry to win one of two $250 gift cards and a club ride swag Bag.

Friday, Oct. 3 – First Friday, 5 to 11 p.m., Downtown Las Vegas Learn more about rtc Bike share, club ride and more at special table hosted by rtc

Saturday, Oct. 4 – City of North Las Vegas Community Ride, 10 a.m. to 1 p.m.

this free family-friendly ride, hosted by the city of North Las Vegas, starts and ends at craig ranch regional Park located on the north end of the park near camino Al Norte and West Lone mountain rd. the event features food trucks, vendors, entertainment and two trail options for riders of all skill levels.

Saturday, Oct. 4 – RTC Bike Share Birthday Glow Ride, 5 to 7:30 p.m. hosted by clark county and

rtc Bike share in partnership with the Nevada electric Vehicle Association, southern Nevada clean cities coalition, and rtc club ride, this free evening ride through the heart of the city starts and ends at the center, 401 s maryland Parkway. Thursday, Oct. 7 – National Night Out, Town Square, 5 to 8 p.m.

Learn about rtc’s club ride program and bike and pedestrian safety at National Night out hosted by the Las Vegas metropolitan Police Department.

Saturday, Oct. 11 – Ride to Remember, 7:30 a.m. starting and ending at camping World, 13175 s. Las Vegas Blvd., this annual event honors Pete makowski, a passionate cyclist who lost his life in 2013 after being hit by a gravel truck. the event raises awareness of bike safety and Nevada’s 3-feet law, which requires drivers to leave at least three feet of space when passing cyclists. riders travel 14 miles south to Jean, Nevada before returning to camping World. the road is closed to vehicle traffic during the event.

Saturday, Oct. 11 – Bike Repair Clinic, 5 to 6 p.m. held at LV cyclery, 10575 Discovery Dr., this bike repair clinic provides instruction on proper cleaning, lubricants, minor adjustments, tire changes and safety issues. Limited to first 10 participants.

Saturday, Oct. 18 – Giant Las Vegas Saturday Road Ride, 6 a.m. this event starts and ends at 2283 N. rampart Lane. riders are encouraged to join this group that typically rides 25 miles to enjoy fun and companionship with no rider left behind. rtc’s club ride will be on hand to provide information on bike safety and Bike share.

Monday, Oct. 20 – Friday, Oct. 25 – Bike to Lunch Week if you work in downtown Las Vegas, you are encouraged to turn your lunch break into a quick ride and enjoy tasty rewards from iWANA coffee roasters, the Pepper club, tacotarian, and PublicUs. track your trips in the club ride app to redeem at one of the participating partners to enjoy exclusive deals.

Saturday, Oct. 25 – RTC Bike Share Learn to Ride Clinic, 10 a.m. to noon Located on the UNLV campus at the st. thomas Aquinas Newman center (4766 Brussels rd.), this free clinic offers hands-on instruction for individuals ages

16 and up who want to learn how to ride a bike using rtc Bike share.

Saturday, Oct. 25 – UMC Halloween Safe-tacular, 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. enjoy this free trunk-or-treat style event for the entire family in the parking lot of Umc children’s hospital, 800 hope Place. club ride’s John “the Bike Guy” will be on hand to talk about bike safety for all ages.

Saturday, Oct. 25 - Bike Repair Clinic, 5 to 6 p.m. held at LV cyclery, 10575 Discovery Dr., this bike repair clinic provides instruction on proper cleaning, lubricants, minor adjustments, tire changes, and safety issues. Limited to first 10 participants.

Thursday, Oct. 30 – 8th Annual Dia de los Muertos Celebration & Concert, 5 to 8 p.m. held at Nevada state University, outdoors on the Plaza, 1300 Nevada state Dr. in henderson, this cultural event and celebration marks Dia de los muertos to honor the lives of those who have passed while embracing the joy, color and music of today. club ride will be on hand to provide free bike valet for those who are club ride members.

Saturday, Nov. 1 – Sunday, Nov. 2 – Southern Nevada Pedal Fest and Chain Smoker Bike Race hosted by southern Nevada mountain Bike Association, this two-day ride runs through the Blue Diamond area. it includes a festival that celebrates all things cycling with something for all ages and abilities, including information from club ride. for more information about all that Biketoberfest has to offer, visit rtcsnv.com/biketoberfest

About the RTC the rtc is the regional authority overseeing public transit, metropolitan planning, roadway funding, traffic management, and the public bike share system. the rtc’s vision is to advance regionally transformative mobility solutions through equitable, innovative and sustainable infrastructure development. the rtc’s mission is to elevate quality of life for residents and visitors through sustainable planning, collaborative problem- solving, and safe and equitable transportation service. for more information about the rtc and our major initiatives or to download the ridertc app, visit rtcsnv.com. stay informed by subscribing to our blog or following us on social media.

Kim Chiu takes break from taping to buy materials for fellow Cebuano quake victims

by Kathleen a lleMit Philstar.com

ceBUANA actress Kim chiu was spotted shopping for construction materials for her fellow cebuanos who were affected by the magnitude 6.9 earthquake in cebu.

Kim was seen personally buying construction materials at a hardware store, as shown on her official facebook page, to support relief efforts for victims of the deadly earthquake in cebu. the materials will be donated to residents in san remigio and Bogo city, the latter being the quake’s epicenter. the powerful tremor struck on the night of september 30, leaving 72 people dead and damaging infrastructure, including homes and heritage churches. As of october 2, aftershocks continue to be felt across affected areas.

An evening program for Filipino Town Las Vegas