090525 - Northern California Edition

The U.S. government is raising overall small-business contracting goals but cutting back special targets for minority, women, and disadvantaged firms, reshaping who benefits from billions in federal contracts

WAshiNGtoN, D.c the federal government is changing the way it awards contracts to small businesses. While overall targets for smallbusiness awards are going up, the special goals meant to help disadvantaged groups such as minority-owned, women-owned, and businesses in underserved areas have been cut back to the minimum levels required by law.

A step back from equity goals in January, the small Business Administration (sBA) announced that agency goals for disadvantaged businesses would return to the basic floors set by congress: 5% for minorityowned firms, 5% for women-owned, 5% for veteran-owned, and 3% for businesses in economically struggling areas (hUBZones).

WAshiNGtoN, D.c. — housing and Ur-

ban Development (hUD) secretary scott turner has directed public housing authorities (PhAs) across the country to conduct 30-day audits of resident files to verify citizenship or eligible immigration status. the move is part of a trump administration initiative to ensure federal housing benefits are not extended to ineligible non-citizens. the order follows a march 24 memorandum of understanding (moU) between hUD and the Department of homeland security (Dhs) that set up data-sharing and enforcement coordination. At the signing, Dhs secretary Kristi Noem said, “if you are an illegal immigrant, you should leave now. the gravy train is over.” hUD has also embedded a full-time staff member at Dhs to oversee the effort.

What the directive means

• Audit deadline. PHAs have 30 days to complete immigration status checks. hUD has not yet published a formal Public and

Ghost projects put PH flood-control funds under siege

admin cases Shift in federal contracting goals cuts support for disadvantaged businesses HUD orders nationwide audits of immigration status in public housing

by AJPress

The Senate Blue Ribbon Committee cited two contractors in contempt for skipping its flood-control probe, clearing the way for arrest warrants to compel their testimony

mANilA — the senate Blue ribbon committee on monday, september 1, 2025, cited in contempt two contractors who failed to appear at its hearing on alleged irregularities in government flood-control projects. the move clears the way for arrest

faces another round of

mANilA — Dismissed Bamban mayor Alice Guo is facing another round of criminal and administrative cases — including graft — over erroneous payment of taxes for one of the properties used in the Philippine offshore gaming operators (PoGo) that once operated in the tarlac town during her term. National Bureau of investigation (NBi) chief Jaime santiago on thursday said the complaint,

warrants to compel their attendance. committee chair sen. rodante marcoleta approved a motion by sen. ronald “Bato” dela rosa, seconded by senate President Pro tempore Jinggoy estrada, to hold the absentees in contempt in preparation for the issuance of arrest orders.

Venus Williams and Leylah Fernandez bow out of US Open doubles

Canadian Leylah Fernandez, with Filipino and Ecuadorian roots, impressed alongside Venus Williams in a spirited US Open doubles run that ended in the quarterfinals

by AJPress

NeW YorK — the unlikely partnership of tennis great Venus Williams and rising star leylah fernandez came to a close on tuesday, september 2, at the 2025 Us open. their spirited run ended in the quarterfinals against world No. 1 team taylor

townsend of the United states and Katerina siniakova of the czech republic, who powered through to a 6-1, 6-2 victory. the unlikely partnership, which brought together the 45-year-old Williams and the 23-year-old fernandez, captured the imagination of fans through-

AJPress

the country”), hontiveros said. “The president should lead

Vice President Sara Duterte confirmed the ICC barred her family from sharing details of visits with former President Rodrigo Duterte, who remains detained in The Hague ahead of a September 23 confirmation-of-charges hearing

the hAGUe / mANilA — Vice President sara Duterte has confirmed that the international criminal court (icc) has directed her family not to publicly share information from their visits with her father, for-

mer President rodrigo Duterte, who has been in icc custody since march over alleged crimes against humanity tied to the Philippine government’s anti-drug campaign. speaking outside the icc Detention centre in the hague,

Ghost projects put PH flood...

alone across dozens of projects. the figures are now subject to coA audit; company representatives have denied wrongdoing.

meanwhile, sarah Discaya, a contractor questioned in senate hearings, faced scrutiny over her fleet of 28 luxury vehicles. Discaya denied any link between her wealth and public contracts, and no court has found her liable.

Audit ramp-up under COA the commission on Audit (coA), under chair Gamaliel cordoba, ordered a performance audit of DPWh flood-control projects from January 2022 to July 2025. inspectors are now required to provide geo-tagged photos and videosof completed works.

coA officials have announced they will file charges this month against DPWh officials and contractors allegedly tied to ghost projects, underscoring the urgency of the probe.

Leadership shake-up at DPWH the controversy has already reshaped the DPWh secretary manuel Bonoan resigned, and Vince Dizon was appointed as his replacement. Dizon immediately suspended all local

bidding for flood-control projects, demanded courtesy resignations from senior officials, and promised to blacklist contractors under investigation.

legal actions escalate the Department of Justice (DoJ) has issued immigration lookout Bulletin orders (ilBos) against 43 individuals, including contractors and officials linked to questionable projects. the office of the ombudsman has also formed a special panel to evaluate administrative and criminal liability.

finance secretary ralph recto placed the economic impact of ghost projects at P118.5 billion between 2023 and 2025— resources that could have gone to genuine infrastructure and disaster relief.

Allegations of kickbacks former senator Panfilo lacson has alleged that “layers of kickbacks” siphon off up to 60% of project budgets, leaving only about 40% for real construction. these remain allegations, not judicial findings, but they frame the scale of graft lawmakers suspect.

Public and clergy pressure on september 4, a coalition of 30 civic and business groups demanded the creation of an independent commis-

sion to probe the flood-control anomalies, calling the graft “a betrayal of public trust.” President marcos has signaled openness to such a body. the catholic church has joined calls for accountability, urging filipinos to stand against corruption as a moral and civic imperative. While much of the outrage has unfolded online, activist groups are beginning to mobilize on the streets.

The human toll the scandal comes as flooding continues to devastate communities. in late July 2025, storms and monsoon rains displaced 278,000 filipinos and left 25 dead, according to the disaster agency. many of the worst-hit areas were those slated for flood-control projects now under scrutiny. the ghost project scandal has become one of the most sweeping corruption controversies in years. With coA preparing charges, DoJ issuing ilBos, DPWh leadership reshuffled, and civil society mobilizing, the fight has shifted to whether reforms and prosecutions will outlast the scandal cycle. for millions living in floodprone areas, accountability is not just about justice—it is about survival. n

ABISO TUNGKOL SA

COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT (CDBG)/ HOME INVESTMENT

PARTNERSHIPS PROGRAM (HOME) NG LUNGSOD NG ALAMEDA

FY 2024-25 NA ULAT NG PAGGANAP

Isusumite ng Lungsod ng Alameda ang Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER) nito sa US Department of Housing and Urban Development sa o bago ang Setyembre 29, 2025. Ang CAPER ay nagbibigay ng impormasyon sa pananalapi at pagpapatakbo sa mga aktibidad ng CDBG / HOME at sinusuri ang malawak na hanay ng iba pang aktibidad sa pagpapaunlad ng pabahay, pamayanan, at ekonomiya para sa panahon ng Hulyo 1, 2024 hanggang Hunyo 30, 2025. Ang layunin ng abiso na ito ay gawing available ang ulat ng CAPER para sa pampublikong komento.

Simula Setyembre 4, 2025 ang CAPER ay magiging available sa website ng Lungsod ng Alameda, www.alamedaca.gov, at iniimbitahan at hinihikayat ang mga mamamayan na magbigay ng mga komento. Ang mga nakasulat na komento tungkol sa mga aktibidad na ito ng CDBG/HOME at ang CAPER ay tatanggapin hanggang 5:00 pm sa Setyembre 25, 2025 sa pamamagitan ng koreo sa City of Alameda, 950 W. Mall Square, Suite 205, Alameda, CA 94501, o sa pamamagitan ng email sa Andre Fairley, afairley@ alamedaca.gov. Para sa karagdagang impormasyon tungkol sa abiso na ito, tumawag sa (510) 747-6883 (boses).

MGA PROBISYON PARA SA MGA TAONG MAY KAPANSANAN

Kung ang isang tao na may interes na lumahok sa programa CDBG/HOME ito ay isang taong may kapansanan gaya ng nilinaw ng Seksyon 504 ng Rehabilitation Act of 1974 at nangangailangan ng kaluwagan upang makalahok o nagkaroon ng interes, maaaring gawin ang kahilingan para sa kaluwagan para kay Andre Fairley sa (510) 7476883 (Boses) o sa pamamagitan ng email sa afairley@alamedaca.gov. Ang naturang kahilingan ay dapat kabilang ang isang paglalarawan ng kaluwagang hinahangad, kasama ang isang pahayag ng kapansanan na nangangailangan ng kaluwagan. Anumang kahilingan para sa kaluwagan ay dapat suriin at ang isang sagot ay dapat ipagkaloob sa loob ng limang araw ng trabaho pagkatapos matanggap ang naturang kahilingan. Ang paunawa ng anumang kaluwagan na iginawad ay ipagkakaloob agad sa humiling.

MGA PROBISYON SA MGA RESIDENTENG HINDI NAGSASALITA NG INGLES

Ang Lungsod ng Alameda ay may ugnayan ng mga empleyadong nagsasalita ng 45 wika na maaaring kumilos bilang mga tagasalin para sa mga residente na naghahangad ng impormasyon na nauukol sa mga programa ng CDBG/HOME. Kung binigyan ng paunawang maaga ng limang araw ng trabaho, makikipag-ayos ang Lungsod upang makakuha ng isang interpreter. Mangyaring makipag-ugnayan kay Andre Fairley sa (510) 747-6883 o sa pamamagitan ng email sa afairley@alamedaca.gov.

PATAKARANG WALANG DISKRIMINASYON

Ang Lungsod ng Alameda ay hindi nagdidiskrimina laban sa sinumang mga tao dahil sa lahi, kulay, relihiyon, bansang pinagmulan, angkan, seks, kasarian, kinikilalang kasarian, pagpapahayag ng kasarian, oryentasyong sekswal, katayuang marital, katayuang pampamilya, pinagkukunan ng kita, henetikong impormasyon, kondisyong medikal, kapansanang pisikal o kapansanan ng isipan, o anumang ibang kategoryang protektado ng batas.

Hontiveros calls on Marcos to “lead by example...

by example by releasing his SALN and encouraging his Cabinet to do the same.” the senator’s remarks came a day after marcos ordered lifestyle checks at the Department of Public Works and highways (DPWh), citing long-standing corruption allegations linked to “ghost” flood control projects. the Bureau of internal revenue (Bir) has also started monitoring contractors who conspicuously flaunt assets, while DPWh secretary manuel Bonoan created an anti-corruption task force and pledged to release his own sAlN. on friday, August 29, malacañang confirmed that the president is willing to undergo the same scrutiny. “The president is ready to face a lifestyle check and open to disclosing his SALN if necessary, Palace officials said, stressing that marcos supports transparency measures as part of his anti-corruption drive.

Context on SALNs since 2020, an ombudsman memorandum has restricted public access to officials’ sAlNs, limiting disclosure to ombudsman investigations, by court order, or with the official’s written consent. Advocates have argued that voluntary publication by the president and senior officials is crucial if the government wants

to restore credibility to its transparency and anti-corruption efforts. the credibility of marcos’ lifestyle-check directive now rests on whether top officials, beginning

with the president, will voluntarily publish their latest sAlNs. results from the DPWh anti-corruption task force and Bir contractor probes are also expected in the coming months. n

EB-2 visa category hits cap, unavailable until October

the eB-2 immigrant visa category—reserved for advanced-degree professionals, those with exceptional ability, and National interest Waiver applicants—has reached its annual limit for fiscal Year 2025 and is unavailable through september 30.

the U.s state Department

confirmed that no additional

eB-2 green cards will be approved or issued until october 1, 2025, when new numbers are released. Uscis will still accept adjustment-of-status applications if the applicant’s priority date is current under the september Visa Bulletin, but approvals are paused.

final Action cut-off dates re-

main: india (Jan. 1, 2013), china (Dec. 15, 2020), and all other countries (sept. 1, 2023). the october Visa Bulletin will determine next steps once visa allocations reset. the eB-2 backlog highlights long waits for applicants, especially from india and china, due to per-country limits. n

Shift in federal contracting goals cuts support...

Attorney stephanie ellis explained that after President Donald trump signed an order ending most federal diversity and inclusion programs, “the aim … was to remove those programs that focused on diversity and equity and inclusion.” this marks a significant shift. Just last year, federal agencies were working toward a much higher government-wide goal of 15% for minority-owned firms by 2025.

Winners and losers

• Small businesses overall:

Agencies like the General services Administration (GsA) raised their overall smallbusiness goals. GsA set its 2025 target at 25% of all contract dollars. that means there are more chances for small

businesses in general.

• Minority- and women-owned businesses: With goals cut back to the legal minimum, these firms may face tougher competition and fewer set-asides compared to recent years.

• Veteran-owned businesses: one group that gained ground is veteran-owned firms. thanks to a law passed in 2024, their goal is now 5%, up from the previous 3%.

Significance of the policy shift the federal government is one of the largest buyers of goods and services in the world. each year, it spends hundreds of billions of dollars on everything from technology and construction to cleaning services and office supplies. A change of just a few percentage points in contracting goals can shift billions of

dollars in opportunities. for small firms, winning a federal contract can be the difference between steady growth and shutting down. for disadvantaged businesses, losing targeted opportunities may mean fighting harder to compete against larger or more established players.

Implications for small and disadvantaged businesses the new rules open the door wider for small businesses in general, but they also narrow the lanes that once gave disadvantaged groups a better chance to win contracts. Veteranowned firms gained momentum, but minority-owned and womenowned companies will now face stiffer competition. the government’s money is still on the table, but who gets a fair shot at it has changed. (AJPress)

Venus Williams and Leylah Fernandez bow out...

out the tournament. their oncourt chemistry highlighted a rare meeting of eras. Williams is a seven-time Grand slam singles champion and one of the trailblazers of the sport, while fernandez is the 2021 Us open singles finalist celebrated for her grit and resilience.

A spirited run

Although their campaign ended sooner than hoped, Williams and fernandez strung together impressive performances in the earlier rounds. their victories showcased a blend of Williams’ signature net play and fernandez’s sharp baseline shots, proving that the generational gap was no barrier to competitive fire. crowds at flushing meadows rallied behind the duo, making their matches some of the most followed doubles contests of the tournament. townsend and siniakova, how-

ever, were relentless in the quarterfinals. the top seeds broke serve early and surged through the first set in just 22 minutes. their consistency and commanding teamwork underscored why they stand at the top of the women’s doubles rankings. Despite flashes of resistance, Williams and fernandez struggled to recover against the No. 1 team’s relentless pace and precision. longevity and legacy for Williams, who made her Us open debut in 1997, this year’s tournament marked her 26th appearance in New York. her presence on court at 45 underscored her longevity and enduring impact on the game. fernandez, meanwhile, brought youthful energy and the promise of the next generation, making the partnership a symbolic passing of the torch moment. Roots and representation fernandez was born in mon-

treal to an ecuadorian father, Jorge, and a filipino canadian mother, irene exevea. her maternal grandparents trace their roots to ilocos Norte and leyte. fernandez has often spoken about the pride she carries from her multicultural background, which resonates with immigrant communities around the world. filipinos and latinos in particular see in her story a reflection of resilience, sacrifice, and aspiration. for many fans, her partnership with Williams was more than just a sporting highlight. it was also a reminder of how tennis continues to evolve, embracing diversity while bridging generations. Williams stood as a pioneer who helped transform women’s tennis, while fernandez affirmed her place among the sport’s promising young talents, carrying forward both her game and her heritage with quiet strength. n

ICC bars Duterte family from disclosing...

sara Duterte said the family had been “reminded” of strict conditions governing detainee visits, including a prohibition on public disclosure of conversations or circumstances inside the facility.

“All I can say is that my father is alive,” she told reporters, declining to provide further details in line with icc instructions.

Case status

rodrigo Duterte was arrested in the Philippines on march 11, 2025, under an icc warrant, and transferred to the hague a day later. he made his initial court appearance on march 14. the icc Pre-trial chamber has scheduled a confirmation-of-charges hearing for sep-

tember 23, 2025, where judges will determine whether there is sufficient evidence to proceed to trial. Until a conviction, he is presumed innocent.

Duterte faces accusations of crimes against humanity linked to extrajudicial killings during the “war on drugs.” he has denied wrongdoing.

Why the ICC enforces confidentiality

According to icc detention regulations, family visits are permitted but subject to conditions imposed by the registrar. the rules specifically allow the court to restrict public disclosure of visit details if sharing information could compromise judicial proceedings, infringe on

detainee rights, or violate facility protocols. similar conditions have been applied in previous icc cases to protect the integrity of ongoing hearings.

What this means the icc’s directive leaves the Duterte family unable to update the public on the former president’s welfare beyond confirming his continued detention. No changes have been announced regarding his case schedule, and the family has complied with the confidentiality rules. the september 23 hearing in the hague remains the next critical stage in proceedings that could move the case toward trial. n

Alice Guo faces another round of criminal...

specifically for allegedly violating sec 3(e) and 3(g) of the Anti-Graft and corrupt Practices Act; as well as for alleged gross misconduct, serious dishonesty, and conduct prejudicial to the best interest of the service, was filed before the office of the ombudsman. the complaint covers private individuals and other Bamban local government personnel who were supposedly “in cahoots” with each other over the

“unauthorized” use and construction of Pogo buildings. According to santiago, the appraised value of the property in question was P3.9 billion, but the owners paid only a total of P10,000. This is grossly disadvantageous to the government, ” he said, adding that the investigation into the alleged violations remains ongoing as they look for more evidence with the help of the Presidential Anti-organized crime commission.

the new set of cases against Guo comes after the Department of Justice (DoJ) in may filed 62 counts of money laundering charges over financial transactions using instruments or properties obtained from illegal activities. the former mayor, who is detained in the female dormitory of the Pasig city Jail, is also charged with human trafficking, to which she pleaded not guilty in september last year. n

Treasury releases preliminary list of jobs that qualify for ‘no tax on tips’. Is yours on it?

Treasury’s preliminary list names 68 occupations eligible for the new $25,000 “no tax on tips” deduction under the OBBB Act. Here’s who qualifies, what jobs are covered, and what exclusions apply

WAshiNGtoN, D.c. — the

U.s treasury Department has posted a preliminary list of occupations that “customarily and regularly” received tips as of Dec. 31, 2024. the move follows President Donald trump’s one, Big, Beautiful Bill Act (oBBB Act), which created a new above-the-line deduction of up to $25,000 in qualified tips for tax years 2025–2028. the irs confirmed the official proposed list will appear in the federal register by oct. 2, 2025, after which a public comment period will open.

What changed the oBBB Act lets eligible

workers deduct up to $25,000 in qualified tips that are properly reported on a W-2, 1099, or form 4137. this deduction is available regardless of whether you itemize deductions. the benefit phases out for taxpayers with modified adjusted gross income (mAGi) above $150,000 for single filers or $300,000 for joint filers. Both cash and credit-card tips qualify. importantly, this is not a payroll-tax exemption: tips are still subject to social security and medicare (ficA) taxes, and withholding tables remain unchanged for 2025. Any benefit

Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ng County ng Santa Clara PAUNAWA SA PAMBUONG-ESTADONG ESPESYAL NA HALALAN

Nobyembre 4, 2025

iPiNAGBiBiGAY-AlAm sA PAmAmAGitAN Nito sa mga kuwalipikadong manghahalal ng county ng santa clara, california, na alinsunod sa mga probisyon ng Kodigo ng Pamahalaan ng california at Kodigo ng mga halalan ng california, ang isang halalan para sa layunin ng Panukala ay gaganapin sa Nobyembre 4, 2025, kung saan ang sumusunod na panukala ay isusumite at pagbobotohan ng mga kuwalipikadong manghahalal sa loob ng county ng santa clara.

PANUKAlA

Upang tumulong na protektahan ang ating komunidad mula sa malalaking pederal na pagbawas na ipinapatupad ni Presidente trump at ng Kongreso; masuportahan ang mga kritikal na lokal na serbisyo gaya ng pangangalaga sa trauma, emergency room, kalusugan ng isip, pagkasunog, at kanser; at mabawasan ang panganib ng pagsasara ng mga ospital sa santa clara Valley healthcare at iba pang mga pagbawas sa serbisyo dapat bang pagtibayin ng county ng santa clara ang limang-ikawalong porsiyento na pangkalahatang buwis sa pagbebenta sa loob ng 5 taon, na magbibigay ng $330 milyon taun-taon na hindi makukuha ng pederal na pamahalaan at napapailalim sa independiyenteng mga pagsusuri/pagbabantay?

oo hiNDi

iPiNAGBiBiGAY-AlAm DiN Nito na ang mga pangangatwirang panig o laban sa nasabing panukala ay maaaring isumite sa opisina ng tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante sa pamamagitan ng elektronikong pagsumite sa candidateservices@rov.sccgov.org o nang personal sa candidate services Division sa direksiyong nakalista sa itaas, nang hindi lalampas ng 5:00 p.m. sa martes, Agosto 12, 2025. Ang namamahalang lupon o sinumang miyembro o mga miyembro ng lupon, sinumang indibidwal na botante na kuwalipikadong bumoto sa panukala, o isang lehitimong asosasyon ng mga mamamayan, o kumbinasyon ng mga nasabing botante at asosasyon ay maaaring maghain ng nakasulat na pangangatwirang panig o laban sa Panukala. hindi dapat lumampas sa 300 salita ang haba ng pangangatwiran. hindi dapat higit sa limang pirma ang lalabas sa anumang isinumiteng pangangatwiran. Ang mga isinumiteng naka-print na pangangatwiran ay dapat may pamagat na "Pangangatwirang Panig sa Panukala" o "Pangangatwirang laban sa Panukala." Ang mga salitang ginamit sa pamagat ay hindi dapat bilangin kapag tinutukoy ang haba ng anumang pangangatwiran.

Dapat ipakita ng opisina ng tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ang mga pangangatwiran para sa pagsusuri ng publiko sa mga oras ng trabaho sa loob ng 10 araw nang kalendaryo na magsisimula sa miyerkules, Agosto 13, 2025 at matatapos sa Biyernes, Agosto 22, 2025, na kasunod agad ng takdang petsa ng paghahain para sa pagsusumite ng mga sagot na pangangatwiran.

Ang opisina ng tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ay pipili ng pangangatwirang panig sa at pangangatwirang laban sa panukala na itatala at ipapamahagi sa mga Patnubay na impormasyon Para sa Botante ng county (cViGs).

Ang tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ay magpapadala ng kopya ng napiling pangangatwirang panig sa panukala sa mga mayakda ng mga pangangatwirang laban sa, at ng kopya ng napiling pangangatwirang laban sa mga may-akda ng pangangatwirang panig sa. Ang mga may-akda ay maaaring maghanda at magsumite ng sagot sa pangangatwiran na hindi lalampas sa 250 salita ang haba. Ang bawat sagot na pangangatwiran ay dapat agad na kasunod ng direktang pangangatwiran na gusto nitong sagutin at dapat itong bigyan ng pamagat na "sagot sa Pangangatwirang Panig sa Panukala," o "sagot sa Pangangatwirang laban sa Panukala." Ang mga salitang ginamit sa pamagat ay hindi dapat bilangin kapag tinutukoy ang haba ng anumang sagot na pangangatwiran. Dapat ihain ang mga sagot na pangangatwiran sa opisina ng tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ng county ng santa clara nang hindi lalampas ng 5:00 p.m. sa martes, Agosto 19, 2025. Dapat ipakita ng opisina ng tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ang mga sagot na pangangatwiran para sa pagsusuri ng publiko sa mga oras ng trabaho sa loob ng 10 araw nang kalendaryo na magsisimula sa miyerkules, Agosto 20, 2025 at matatapos sa Biyernes, Agosto 29, 2025, na kasunod agad ng takdang petsa ng paghahain para sa pagsusumite ng mga sagot na pangangatwiran. Ang lahat ng pangangatwiran at sagot na inihain alinsunod sa paunawang ito ay may kasama dapat na sumusunod na form ng pahayag na pipirmahan ng bawat may-akda: ipinapahayag ng (mga) nakapirmang may-akda ng PANGANGAtWirAN/sAGot sA PANGANGAtWirANG PANiG sA/lABAN sA Panukala sa Balota sa halalan sa county ng santa clara, na gaganapin sa Nobyembre 4, 2025, ipinapahayag na ang nasabing pangangatwiran ay totoo at wasto sa abot ng kanyang nalalaman at paniniwala.

iPiNAGBiBiGAY-AlAm Nito na ang lahat ng aktibong rehistradong botante ay awtomatikong papadalhan sa koreo ng pakete ng balota sa Pagboto sa Pamamagitan ng Koreo simula sa lunes, oktubre 6, 2025; magbubukas ang mga sentro ng Pagboto para sa nasabing halalan simula sa sabado, oktubre 25, 2025, hanggang martes, Nobyembre 4, 2025, para sa iba't ibang oras ng operasyon. mangyaring tingnan ang aming listahan ng mga oras ng operasyon ng mga sentro ng Pagboto sa aming website sa https://www.sccvote.org/. magbubukas ang mga sentro ng Pagboto sa Araw ng halalan, Nobyembre 4, 2025, mula 7:00 a.m. hanggang 8:00 p.m. Ang lahat ng balotang naitala sa nasabing halalan ay sentral na bibilangin sa opisina ng tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante.

iPiNAGBiBiGAY-AlAm DiN Nito na, alinsunod sa seksyon 15101(b) ng Kodigo sa mga halalan, ang mga balota ng Pagboto sa Pamamagitan ng Koreo ay bubuksan at ipoproseso para sa pagbibilang simula sa lunes, oktubre 6, 2025, sa opisina ng tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante.

Pinetsahan: Agosto 7, 2025 matt moreles, tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante

9/5/25

cNs-3962926# AsiAN JoUrNAl (NortherN cAlif.)

comes when you file your return. Treasury’s eight job categories (examples) Beverage & food service — bartenders, wait staff, hosts, bakers, fast-food and counter workers.

entertainment & events — gambling dealers, DJs, dancers, ushers, digital content creators (streamers, influencers, podcasters).

hospitality & Guest services — bellhops, concierges, hotel desk clerks, maids/housekeeping staff. home services — handypersons, gardeners, electricians, plumbers, hVAc techs, cleaners.

Personal services — nannies, tutors, personal care aides, event planners, photographers, videographers.

Personal Appearance & Wellness — barbers, cosmetologists, manicurists, massage therapists.

recreation & instruction — golf caddies, tour guides, sports and recreation instructors.

transportation & Delivery — valet attendants, taxi/rideshare drivers, shuttle drivers, delivery drivers, car-wash and detail workers, home movers.

Who may not qualify treasury warns that tips from “specified service trades or businesses” (sstBs) may be excluded. these include sectors such as health, performing arts, and athletics. Both self-employed workers in an sstB and employees of sstB employers may be ineligible. the irs will issue clarifications when the proposed regulations are published.

What workers should do now check your occupation against treasury’s preliminary list, and monitor the federal register publication on oct. 2, 2025, for the official proposed list. Keep meticulous records: tips must be reported on your W-2/1099 or form 4137. employers will be required to report both the amount of tips and the worker’s occupation.

remember: the deduction applies to 2025 tax returns filed in 2026. ficA still applies to all tips. the treasury’s draft list expands beyond traditional restaurant roles, encompassing a wide range of service, hospitality, entertainment, and gig-economy jobs, including digital creators and rideshare drivers. But with carve-outs for certain industries, not every tipped worker will qualify. the safest approach is to report tips accurately and await the final rules before assuming eligibility. n

Senate panel moves to...

the contractors cited were ma. roma Angeline D. rimando, owner-manager of st. timothy construction corporation, and eumir s. Villanueva, president of topnotch catalyst Builders inc. Both had been served subpoenas but did not appear at the hearing.

senate President francis “chiz” escudero had earlier authorized the committee to subpoena contractors after several skipped the panel’s initial hearings. lawmakers are examining alleged “ghost” or substandard projects and the concentration of flood-control contracts among a small group of firms. Under the senate rules of Procedure Governing inquiries in Aid of legislation, witnesses who ignore subpoenas may be cited in contempt and detained by the office of the sergeantat-Arms until they testify. the rules also affirm a witness’s constitutional right against selfincrimination. the supreme court has upheld congress’s authority to cite witnesses for contempt and order detention in aid of legislation, most recently in linconn Uy ong v. senate (2023), while stressing that such powers must observe due process and cannot result in indefinite detention. the senate inquiry coincides with parallel house and executive branch scrutiny of infrastructure spending, with malacañang earlier calling for full accountability in floodcontrol programs that command hundreds of billions of pesos in public funds. n

NSC says government actively monitoring Chinese `sleeper agents’

mANilA — the country’s security forces are actively monitoring chinese “sleeper agents” allegedly embedded in the Philippines, according to the National security council (Nsc).

At a briefing on friday, Palace press officer claire castro read the Nsc’s statement in response to sen. Panfilo lacson’s claims that such agents and operatives from china’s People’s liberation Army (PlA) are present in the country.

“We cannot go into specifics for security reasons but we can assure the public that our security forces are actively monitoring and addressing these threats,” the Nsc statement said, as read by castro.

“The government does not take espionage lightly, and we act swiftly when credible intelligence is verified. Recent operations have already led to arrest of suspected foreign operatives which shows that our agencies are not standing still,” it added. the Nsc further said it is working closely with law enforcement and intelligence agencies to dismantle espionage networks wherever they operate.

Anti-espionage drives

During Wednesday’s senate

hearing of the committee on national defense and security, peace, unification, and reconciliation, lacson urged government agencies to sustain follow-up operations against suspects arrested in earlier anti-espionage drives. “The whole network of espionage operations must be dismantled or at least decimated to a large degree because agents come and go. If you arrest one, another takes his or her place. And I have good information that there are sleeper agents and even regular members of the PLA who are here,” said lacson said in a mix of english and filipino.

“imagine, it’s widespread. We have some in Palawan, we have some in Makati, some in Dumaguete, they have also reached near Aguinaldo, Comelec, and

Malacañang. There’s more than meets the eye here, so we need pursuit operations without let up,” he added.

At the briefing, castro also said that chinese businessman Joseph sy, who posed as a filipino and even became part of the Philippine coast Guard Auxiliary (PcGA), has already been relieved of his post. And as of now, the person they are referring to, or the person involved, has already been removed from the PCGA,”she said.

“And the public need not worry because the PCGA is a civil organization, and whoever joins it—even foreigners—are only involved in activities such as helping, providing relief, and assisting the PCG. They do not have access to any operations and they do not board the ships,” she also said. n

BI lookout order issued vs Atong Ang, Gretchen Barretto over ‘sabungeros’ case

by Zacarian Sarao Inquirer.net

mANilA — Businessman

charlie “Atong” Ang and actress Gretchen Barretto have been included in an immigration lookout Bulletin order (ilBo) over the case of the missing “sabungeros” (cockfighting fans), along with other suspects, the Department of Justice (DoJ) said on friday, August 29.

According to Justice secretary Jesus crispin remulla, the order was issued against the individuals identified by whistleblower Julie Patidongan to be involved in the case.

“We have a lookout bulletin for all of them. It’s already there. Those mentioned by Patidongan have been issued lookout bulletins already,” remulla, speaking in a mix of filipino and english, said in a briefing.

Among the individuals Patidongan linked to the missing sabungeros were Ang — whom he tagged as the mastermind — and Barretto.

Patidongan was the same whistleblower who made the harrowing claim that all the missing sabungeros had been killed and buried beneath taal lake in Batangas.

60 respondents set to receive their respective subpoena by “next week.”

Asked if the DoJ knows if the suspects are still in the country, remulla said that one suspect has been recorded to have left the country. however, he admitted that he was unsure if the suspect had since returned. remulla bared the information after Prosecutor General richard fadullon said that the preliminary investigation on the missing sabungero case is already set to begin, with over

Asked if the DoJ intends to prevent the suspects from leaving the country, fadullon responded that prosecutors would still need to study whether there is a need to apply for a preventive hold departure order (PhDo) for the suspects.

We will study if there is a basis to anticipate that any of them might leave the country, or if there is that danger, then the prosecutors handling the case can apply for a PHDO,” he said. n

HUD orders nationwide audits of immigration...

indian housing (Pih) notice, but the deadline was outlined in letters to PhAs.

• Legal authority. Federal law already bars undocumented immigrants from receiving housing aid under section 214 of the housing and community Development Act. turner’s order enforces these rules rather than changing them.

• Mixed-status families. households with both citizens and non-citizens remain eligible for prorated benefits.

• Other changes. In April, hUD also revised fhA mortgage rules, making many non-permanent residents—including DAcA recipients—ineligible for fhA-insured loans.

Concerns from critics housing advocates say the crackdown could destabilize low-income families, especially mixed-status households with U.s. citizen children, and may

fuel homelessness. civil rights groups also raised privacy concerns over expanded data-sharing between hUD and Dhs critics argue that while the directive targets eligibility, it does not address the root shortage of affordable housing. What residents need to know Who is affected?

• Residents in public housing or receiving section 8 vouchers.

• U.S. citizens, permanent residents, refugees, asylees, and certain other categories remain eligible.

• Mixed-status families may still receive prorated aid. What will PhAs do?

• Review all resident files within 30 days.

• Ask tenants for updated documentation if needed.

Documents that may be required:

• Citizens: Birth certificate, U.s. passport, or other proof.

• Non-citizens: Green card,

refugee/asylee papers, or Dhs records.

if ineligible: • Mixed-status families keep prorated aid.

• Fully ineligible households could lose benefits after notice. the law has not changed— audits are an enforcement step. tenants should prepare their documents now to avoid disruptions. Continuing developments hUD will be monitoring compliance by local housing authorities over the next month. if PhAs fail to meet the audit deadline, their federal funding could come under review. legal challenges from civil-rights groups are likely, particularly around privacy protections and treatment of mixed-status families. community organizations are advising tenants to gather documentation promptly and seek assistance from housing advocates if questions arise. (AJPress)

by AJPress

DAteline PhiliPPines

cadillac escalade esV. customs said the cars will undergo verification of import records, duties, and tax compliance while the investigation proceeds. Nine contractor licenses revoked separately, PcAB issued Board resolution No. 075 on sept. 1, canceling the licenses of nine Discaya-owned firms. the companies include st. Gerrard construction Gen. contractor & Dev’t

by Marc JaySon cayabyab Philstar.com

mANilA — A mainstay in the national budget for years, the unprogrammed appropriations may have to be removed in the 2026 budget program to ensure “immediate funding” for projects, senate finance committee chair sherwin Gatchalian said yesterday. Personally, if you ask me, there should be no more unprogrammed funds. Everything should be programmed so there is immediate funding,” Gatchalian said in an interview with the the stAr’s “truth on the line”

corp., Alpha & omega Gen. contractor & Dev’t corp., st. timothy construction corp., Amethyst horizon Builders and Gen. contractor & Dev’t corp., st. matthew General contractor & Development corp., Great Pacific Builders and General contractor, inc., YPr General contractor and construction supply, inc., Way maker oPc, and elite General contractor and Development corp. the resolution directed that government agencies such as the Department of Public Works and highways (DPWh), the Government Procurement Policy Board (GPPB), and the securities and exchange commission (sec) be notified. PcAB also referred the

program.

he expressed his position against unprogrammed funds amid views that it is through unprogrammed funds that lawmakers can request funds for their pet projects after the enactment of the budget, reminiscent of the now outlawed pork barrel.

Unprogrammed funds are portions of the budget that can only be tapped if there is excess revenue collection and approved loans for foreign-assisted projects. they are basically standby funds for additional spending on pet projects if there are new or

matter to the National Bureau of investigation (NBi) and the Department of Justice (DoJ) for possible further action.

Discaya camp response

counsel for the Discayas said the revocations will be appealed, maintaining that due process should be observed.

Regulatory context the Boc action concerns compliance with customs and tax laws on vehicle importation, while the PcAB decision pertains to contractor licensing standards. Neither measure represents a final judicial ruling on criminal liability. formal determinations, if any, would rest with the courts and investigative agencies. n

excess revenue sources for the government.

Unprogrammed funds can increase the country’s budget deficit if it reaches a level that needs to be funded with debt borrowings, Gatchalian said. thanks to lawmakers’ insertions, unprogrammed appropriations amounted to P531.7 billion in the 2025 national budget after it went through the bicameral conference committee. But President marcos deleted P168.24 billion in the unprogrammed appropriations under the 2025 General Appropriations Act (GAA) which

by AJPress

mANilA — the National Union of Journalists of the Philippines (NUJP), a media watchdog group, has criticized leyte 4th District rep. richard Gomez after he posted screenshots of interview requests that revealed reporters’ names and mobile numbers, while claiming the inquiries were part of a paid “media spin.” on Aug. 28, 2025, Gomez uploaded screenshots of text messages from journalists seeking his side on a damaged flood-control project in matagob, leyte. his caption read in part: “Mahal din itong media spin… Alam na alam mong ginastusan… Gastos pa more, mga ungas.” (“This media spin is also expensive… You can clearly see money was spent… Spend more, you fools.”) the post displayed reporters’ personal details, and Gomez later disabled comments on it. the following day, Aug. 29, NUJP denounced Gomez’s

post, stressing that asking for a subject’s side is standard reporting practice. the group warned that publishing journalists’ contact details exposed them to possible harassment and fraud and could implicate data-privacy concerns under the Data Privacy Act of 2012 (rA 10173). on sept. 1, journalists covering the house of representatives issued a statement calling Gomez’s action “baseless, reckless, and endangering” to those whose numbers were shown. on sept. 2, Gomez apologized during plenary. he acknowledged that reporters were doing their jobs by asking for his comment and said the “sensitive information has been removed.”

Context of the issue the media inquiries came after matag-ob mayor Bernie tacoy claimed a flood-control structure in his town had already been damaged by rains. Gomez countered that the project was

still under construction and said a crucial component had not yet been installed. A house inquiry into flood-control projects is being prepared, and Deputy speaker ronaldo Puno noted that an ethics complaint can be brought against Gomez over his social media post.

Implications

• Press freedom: NUJP and the house press corps stressed that discrediting and exposing reporters for seeking comment undermines transparency and puts journalists at risk.

• Data privacy: The National Privacy commission (NPc) identifies names and phone numbers as personal information under rA 10173. Unauthorized disclosure may invite complaints and sanctions, although whether a violation occurred would require an NPc determination.

• Public accountability: The flap unfolded amid scrutiny of government flood-control spending, underscoring the importance of open and harassment-free reporting. n

OPiniOn FeAtures

Rebuilding trust through transparency: How lifestyle audits can transform public leadership

A critical inflection point for governance

In August 2025, President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. issued a directive to expand the lifestyle audit initiative across all government officials in the Philippines. This move, which initially targeted the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH), now seeks to examine the wealth and assets of officials across the entire bureaucracy. The initiative comes in response to public concerns about corruption linked to flood-control projects, which have been under investigation.

the directive signals an important step in strengthening transparency and accountability in the public sector. however, its success hinges not only on the mechanics of auditing but also on a broader shift in public values.

Editorial

lifestyle audits, while essential tools for preventing corruption, must be understood as part of a broader cultural transformation that redefines how we view wealth and leadership in public service.

The values behind lifestyle audits

At their core, lifestyle audits are about more than just tracking financial discrepancies. they are a tool to reinforce values of integrity and accountability among public officials. By comparing an official’s declared assets to their lifestyle, these audits aim to uncover discrepancies that might suggest illegal

or inappropriate wealth accumulation. in this sense, lifestyle audits can serve as a reminder that public service should not be about personal enrichment, but rather about serving the common good. however, for these audits to be meaningful, they must be understood as part of a larger ethical conversation. rather than simply targeting wrongdoers, lifestyle audits should challenge societal norms that often equate wealth accumulationwith success in leadership. in this context, the audits offer a necessary opportunity to reshape the narrative around wealth in public life from one of materialism and excess to a focus on responsibility, modesty, and service.

Learning from global best practices several countries have integrated lifestyle audits

Trial by social media

into their anti-corruption frameworks and have seen tangible results. these examples provide valuable lessons for the Philippines as it seeks to address corruption and shift the cultural understanding of public leadership.

Singapore: Institutionalizing integrity singapore provides one of the most robust models of public sector integrity, where lifestyle audits and anti-corruption measures are deeply institutionalized. the corrupt Practices investigation Bureau (cPiB) is at the forefront of ensuring that corruption does not infiltrate the government. Unlike many

“IskolaR ng bayan” is a badge of honor usually associated with a graduate from the University of the Philippines. the term signifies not just the intellectual formation that one has received from a premier university, but also the civic responsibility that comes with an education that is funded by taxpayer money. in the past few days, however, the term has taken on a more cynical meaning. through reddit threads, tiktok videos, and facebook/instagram posts, ordinary citizens have been calling out the extravagant lifestyles of different government officials and contractors who have been tied to anomalous flood control projects, claiming that their questionable wealth are from sham bids and backdoor deals. this includes the expensive university degrees their children obtained overseas, earning them the ironic label of “scholars ng bayan.” Not too long ago, these political children were admired (even lauded) for the designer bags, luxury cars, and expensive jewel-

WhY do some people, particularly those who have become suddenly rich, flaunt their wealth? it’s a question one may ask after watching video clips where owners share glimpses of their opulent houses, their vehicles, jewelry, designer bags, shoes, and latest acquisitions. Aren’t they afraid of inviting scrutiny from customs and tax officials? Aren’t they worried about being robbed or victimized by kidnap-for-ransom gangs? in short, what are they thinking? the latest example of this phenomenon is, of course, the Discaya couple. shortly before the last elections, where the wife ran for Pasig city mayor, the Discayas treated some media people to a guided tour of their lavishly furnished multistory home and the capacious garage in which they parked forty highend vehicles. listening to them narrate their

ry they shared on their social media accounts. many have made a career as influencers, posting from their private jets or their latest trips abroad. once in a while, they would thank their parents for funding their lavish lifestyles, with one even calling her father her “never-ending aTM. today, many of those accounts have been locked as private and are now hidden from public view. What used to be aspirational content is now considered incriminating, as anonymous users dig through old feeds and resurface photos with a detailed price breakdown of every item they own. one reddit user even gave step-by-step instructions on how to retrieve deleted or archived posts, while another made a consolidated directory cataloguing all the gathered evidence/screenshots of each family’s “ill-gotten wealth.”

Before last week, many were quick to accept that some filipino families simply existed at that level of wealth, rarely pausing to ask where the money came from. the harder truth that needs to be acknowledged is how we, as a society, helped normalize and collectively enabled the lifestyles of these political families. filipinos have long gravitated toward celebrated displays of affluence.

As the now-infamous Discaya features illustrate, media humanized these personalities through stories that framed their privilege as aspirational, while giving them a veneer of relatability. social media followers strengthened their soft power through every like and share. Brands that collaborated with these individuals conferred status and credibility. Perhaps what is so important about this issue is not only the long-overdue scrutiny of these families, but also the uncomfortable recognition of our own complicity.

Political theorist Jürgen habermas defined the public sphere as the realm where private citizens come together to debate matters of public concern. the past week is a good example of how social media platforms have effectively taken on that role. Despite being conducted in informal settings, this “trial by social media” could lead to real consequences for reputations, careers, and even government inquiries. for instance, public pressure has already reached the higher levels of government. President marcos recently ordered a lifestyle check of government officials from the Department of Public Works and highways and other u PAGE A7

A frieND once asked me, “How does being more Filipino-centered make us more competitive? Other Asian countries produce opportunists and narcissists too—what’s the difference?” it’s a fair question. opportunism and ego—fertile ground for corruption—aren’t exclusive to any nation. What distinguishes countries like Japan, Korea, and Vietnam is not moral superiority, but cultural authorship. these nations didn’t rise by abandoning who they were. instead, they absorbed Western influence while exporting their own essence. Japan’s modernization during the meiji restoration was strategic, not imitative. reforms were filtered through Japanese values, guided by a mantra to equal and surpass the West. the charter oath of 1868 pledged to seek global knowledge to strengthen imperial rule—signaling openness, but with the intent to master and transcend. they didn’t just adopt modernity—they Japanized it. from minimalism rooted in Zen to anime steeped in shinto

cosmology, Japan transformed global formats into uniquely Japanese expressions. Korea followed a similar path. Bts didn’t copy Western boy bands—they infused the format with Korean identity, activism, and language. even companies like samsung reflect Korean ideals of precision and innovation. Vietnam localized everything, merging french baguettes into bánh mì and blending catholicism with ancestral worship. their cities balance tech hubs with communal courtyards. it’s not imitation—it’s choreography. Wealth isn’t just GDP—it’s dignity, creativity, and cultural power. And that begins with remembering who we are. so, what does it mean to be filipino-centered in that context? it’s not nostalgia. it’s a strategic compass. it means building systems, stories, and spaces that reflect our cosmology, our values, our strengths. it’s rooted in kapwa, bayanihan, Bathala, the conviction seeded on June 12, 1898, and the wisdom of our ancestors—not in

borrowed metrics or aesthetics. it means telling our stories unapologetically, shaping our cities with soul, and forging our future from the inside out. the light we need doesn’t have to come from elsewhere; it can emanate from us. When that happens, we no longer stand in another nation’s shadow—we cast our own. Why does this matter for competitiveness? Because authenticity is a currency—and the world is buying. Japan exports design. Korea exports pop culture. Vietnam exports urban identity. these nations don’t dilute themselves to fit global molds— they amplify who they are, and the world responds. innovation thrives from within. When we stop trying to be “less filipino” to appear “more modern,” we unlock solutions rooted in our climate, our communities, and our lived realities. modernity isn’t a costume—it’s a conversation with our own innate genius. civic pride fuels productivity. When people feel seen, heard, u PAGE A7

‘It’s just a lifestyle show’

rags-to-riches saga, what struck me—more than the expensive cars—was the casual tone in which they attributed their good fortune in the construction business to less than a decade of doing projects for the Department of Public Works and highways. they appeared genuinely surprised and pleased by how quickly they had moved from a life of misery and deprivation to one of ease and abundance. they spoke like anyone’s next-door neighbor, though a keen viewer would not fail to notice the lacoste t-shirts they wore as campaign outfits. i have encountered this kind of redemptive recounting and display of material possessions many times before on social media. there’s the vlog of a young daughter of a family in Pampanga, whose wealth originally came from jueteng but is now invested in legitimate business pursuits. her show consists of snippets of the family’s daily

routine—exercising, dressing up and putting on makeup, eating, dancing, supervising the househelp, and so on. one episode i chanced upon was a tour of their large house, highlighting the 24-hour air-conditioning of every room, hallway, and corner. the sheer number of rooms was perplexing. i was left wondering why a small family that was not running a hotel or renting out rooms would need so many. this kind of content, and the way it is presented, has become so popular on social media that an analyst of today’s profileobsessed digital world will never run out of material to study. i recently watched a video posted by another young woman who, from her family name, appears to be connected to a congressman known as both a politician and contractor. While giving a guided tour of their house and its many entrances and exits, she casually referred to the family’s fleet of helicopters and explained why she personally favored one u PAGE 7

meDiA ethics became a hot topic over the weekend, with some prominent broadcasters called out for featuring the ostentatious wealth of the Discayas, the controversial owners of two of the top 15 construction companies, who amassed billions from flood control projects. With sarah Discaya having already filed for candidacy at the time, the timing of these interviews last year begged the question of whether they were part of her promotional campaign for mayor of Pasig city. it was already raised if it was appropriate—or even inspiring—to feature a “rags-to-riches” story about contractors who got their wealth from government projects. An often-cited defense for such media pieces is that it was a lifestyle show and not investigative journalism. As such, they reasoned that it was not their place to question or probe their subjects even when red flags oc-

curred. it is their story to tell, so who are we to question it? this reminds me of my fouryear stint hosting a small public affairs program. one could consider us “lifestyle,” in that we featured human interest stories and looked for inspiring stories of triumph against adversity. But since we were under the banner of “news and public affairs,” we also took our mission of providing education to the public seriously. i’m thankful that our executive producer, Janus Victoria, was unwavering in this regard. she exercised strict quality control that whatever topic we featured had to be treated with enough depth. she disciplined us in finding quality case studies and was discerning about whether useful lessons could be gleaned from their experiences. there were a few times that we decided not to air an episode, especially when we felt that our guest was being disingenuous or had nothing substantial to say on the matter. my identity—and ethics—as a psychologist didn’t disappear just because i was on the screen. i was hired to host the show precisely because of my profession,

to bring a mental health angle to issues of the day. As such, i took care that nothing in our show, either in our content or the way we treated our guests (and each other), would violate my principles as a mental health advocate. i would not allow mentally harmful views to be left unquestioned on air. i would engage with my guest so that multiple perspectives can be highlighted, helping our viewers discern for themselves. When guests talked about their success, i made sure to elucidate the struggles and challenges they faced along the way, as well as the privileges that helped them get there. this was to make sure that viewers won’t feel dissatisfied or disappointed in themselves for somehow not achieving the same success. i wanted them to understand that success has multiple routes, some easier and some harder, and almost always with a lot of luck. there were also times when i had to take the conversation offair as it became too personal, requiring my full clinical attention. We were careful to ensure continuing psychological support u PAGE 7

Why a Filipino-centered identity for our nation...

and valued, they invest more— in their neighborhoods, their work, and their country. that’s not just emotional resonance— it’s economic momentum. this change must begin in the classroom. A filipino-centered education is more than culturally affirming—it is student-centered, moving away from rote memorization and colonial indoctrination toward critical thinking, relevance, and agency. Paulo freire argued that education must be a practice of freedom, not domination. his idea of problem-posing education, where students co-create knowledge, resonates with indigenous filipino pedagogies, especially the cordillera’s Dap-ay, a communal learning circle. in the Dap-ay, the teacher is a “guide by the student’s side,” not a “sage on a stage.” learning is relational and grounded in shared humanity. When students see themselves re-

flected in the curriculum—not as subjects to be shaped, but as authors of meaning—they truly awaken. research in culturally responsive pedagogy (Gay, 2010; ladson-Billings, 1995) shows that students perform better when their identity is affirmed. filipino-centered education leads to deeper engagement, higher retention, and stronger civic participation—not just more humane, but more effective.

Yet a rupture remains: our system still elevates non-filipinos— especially the United states—as the protagonists, authors, and models of our story. this perpetuates a colonial mindset and erases filipino authorship. When textbooks glorify George Washington while glossing over emilio Aguinaldo, we teach students to admire colonizers and doubt their own ancestors. that erasure is a form of cultural violence. to reclaim our moral compass

and rediscover our true North, we must restore filipino agency in our historical narratives and educational systems. only then can we become not just modern—but unmistakably and meaningfully our own. it won’t make us wealthy overnight, but it’s how we stop outsourcing our identity and start exporting our essence. that is true wealth, and the kind built to endure.

* * *

The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

* * * Eliseo Art Silva is a Filipino artist based in Los Angeles and Manila whose murals and paintings reclaim history, elevate diasporic narratives, and ignite civic dialogue. Best known for the Filipino American Mural in LA and the Talang Gabay Gateway to Filipinotown, Silva fuses myth, scholarship, and activism to restore Filipino identity and authorship to the heart of national and global discourse.

Trial by social media

agencies. When criticized about his own family’s wealth, the president said that he is more than willing to be subjected to a lifestyle check as well. While i am not a big fan of the indiscriminating nature of cancel culture, the past few days have felt like a satisfying form of comeuppance. in an era of selective justice and seeming impunity, these reddit threads are starting to feel like a legitimate way of pursuing accountability since formal mechanisms don’t always yield results. As one user noted, the hope is that this newfound determination to investigate and call out questionable practices will not be confined to flood-control contracts alone, but will extend to anomalous bids in health, educa-

tion, and other public services. of course, this type of noholds-barred tribunal is not without risk. While it can pierce impunity, it also blurs the line between accountability and mob justice. Whistleblowing on reddit, and social media in general, relies heavily on anonymous or pseudonymous accounts. While it offers protection for the whistleblower, it can just as easily serve as a breeding ground for misinformation and harmful conspiracy theories to flourish. And yet, we cannot dismiss the significant contributions it can make to advance public discourse. if the once seemingly invulnerable scions of political dynasties are now retreating from the spotlight, it means that those in power are feeling the weight

of public scrutiny. Whether these viral posts and message threads will lead to an actual investigation and systemic reform, or simply to more careful curation of what these families share publicly, remains to be seen. But one thing is clear: more filipinos are refusing to stay silent. the ongoing “trial by social media” of these officials’ extravagant lifestyles may be messy, flawed, and less than ideal, but it has definitely made the issue quite impossible to ignore.

* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

* * * eleanor@shetalksasia.com

More than conspicuous...

of them (for the comfort of its seats). it’s easy to dismiss these videos as nothing more than crude platforms for bragging about possessions. But the fact that they attract millions of viewers proves they resonate with people’s deepest yearnings. i suspect that what is at work is more than just the ostentatious display of wealth that thorstein Veblen first noted in America at the dawn of the 20th century. What we may be seeing in these performances is revenge accumulation to compensate for past deprivation, a cathartic cleansing of memories of scarcity. this originates inside the self but finds its ultimate validation in front of the camera. When thorstein Veblen published “the theory of the leisure class” in 1899, the book became an instant sensation. from it came many words we casually use today—

“conspicuous consumption,” “ostentatious display of wealth,” “keeping up with the Joneses,” etc. since Veblen, consumption has ceased to be viewed as merely economic. it has become a form of communication, a way of signaling status. Veblen’s critique focused on the new affluence brought about by industrialization, but his sharpest observations were directed at the “wasteful consumerism” that afflicted the emerging American middle class. today, his thesis is validated even more in the consumption behavior and lifestyles of Asia’s new billionaires. the richest are in present-day china and india, but they are also found in southeast Asia —in the Philippines, indonesia, thailand, malaysia—and even in parts of Africa, like Nigeria, where extreme disparities in wealth and power persist. Behind the explosion of sudden wealth of this kind is

the seamless collaboration of corrupt politicians, insatiable businessmen, and dysfunctional bureaucracies. the magnitude of resources these new elites are able to unlock and mobilize through various schemes is mind-boggling. the wealth they siphon off comes from many sources: mineral deposits, public borrowings, the national budget, land conversions, and the meager earnings of ordinary wage workers.

But beneath the big drama of syndicated public corruption and official investigations lies the small theater of sudden wealth and its private meanings. the public feasts on the former but quietly revels in the latter.

* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

* * * public.lives@gmail.com

‘It’s just a lifestyle show’

and resources for guests who needed it. sometimes we would receive emails from viewers asking for professional advice; we treated those seriously and did not use them for our show. this is why i cannot understand why the accused show runners would insist that they have no say in the treatment of their interview with the Discayas. As journalism professor Danilo Arao said in an interview about the issue, one cannot stop being a journalist just because one is on a different platform. similarly, my profession and ethics as a psychologist did not stop simply because i hosted a tV show. Professional ethics should run through every aspect of production. from choosing the topic, choosing the guest, deciding on an angle and

how to package the content. the interview should be run ethically; we need to treat both guests and viewers with respect and dignity. one can remain respectful and nonconfrontative in an interview while also making sure that viewers have all the information and context they need to make informed opinions about the subject. if a small show like ours could exercise editorial control, what more of these big shows with big-name hosts? they are not struggling in ratings; they can have their pick of the litter when it comes to guests. their reputation has secured them significant autonomy from their networks to run their show as they see fit. We had to balance our topics to keep us afloat in views (and keep the higher-ups appeased). Yes, our

most viewed episodes tend to be about sex and relationships. But even those subjects were treated with depth. i made sure we did not turn the topics into a laughing matter. As a psychologist and educator, i made sure that viewers would be able to learn something useful, even with such light-hearted subjects. lifestyle can have depth. lifestyle can be critical. most of all, lifestyle should uplift and provide insights that improve people’s quality of life. it is never “just” lifestyle. (Inquirer.net)

* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

* * * aatuazon@up.edu.ph

Rebuilding trust through transparency...

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ployees, ensuring they understand the importance of public service grounded in integrity.

this proactive and institutionalized approach to lifestyle audits and ethical leadership has enabled singapore to not only combat corruption but also foster a deep-seated culture of public accountability. the Philippines can learn from singapore’s model by integrating integrity as the cornerstone of public service, with lifestyle audits as part of a broader anti-corruption culture.

South Africa: Institutionalizing ethics in governance in south Africa, President cyril ramaphosa's government has subjected over 11,000 public servants to lifestyle audits as part of its broader campaign against corruption. these audits have uncovered cases of financial misconduct but, more importantly, have underscored the government’s commitment to transparency and accountability in the public sector. in addition to financial audits, south Africa has embraced a broader effort to redefine the culture of public service by emphasizing integrity over material wealth. the government’s actions represent a shift towards ethical governanceand public responsibility.

Hong Kong: The role of transparency and technology in hong Kong, the independent commission Against corruption (icAc) has leveraged data analytics and computer forensics to conduct effective lifestyle audits. By analyzing financial transactions and identifying patterns that suggest corrupt practices, the icAc has uncovered significant cases of

misconduct. the use of technology has made lifestyle audits more efficient and targeted, ensuring that resources are directed toward individuals and areas where corruption is most likely to occur. hong Kong’s experience shows the power of digital tools in reinforcing transparency while also emphasizing the need for a culture of integrity.

South Korea: Whistleblower protection and public participation south Korea’s Anti-corruption & civil rights commission (Acrc) has integrated whistleblower protection into its efforts, ensuring that those who report unethical behavior are shielded from retaliation. this policy encourages citizens to actively engage in the fight against corruption, reinforcing the idea that public service is a shared responsibility. the Acrc’s approach also includes digital platforms for reporting misconduct, making it easier for people to get involved in promoting accountability.

for the Philippines, adopting similar protections for whistleblowers could increase public confidence in the lifestyle audit process, ensuring that it is perceived as a transparent, inclusive effort to root out corruption. the Philippines also stands to benefit from digital tools that facilitate secure and confidential reporting.

The need for a cultural shift the core of the lifestyle audit initiative is not just about exposing wrongdoers. it is about challenging the cultural framework that often celebrates excess and material wealth. for far too long,

extravagance has been seen as a symbol of success and leadership. changing this narrative is key to fostering a culture of integrity within public institutions. the Philippines, like many other nations, has long been influenced by the idea that wealth equates to power and respect. lifestyle audits provide an opportunity to redefine success, not by the number of luxury cars or properties one owns, but by the quality of leadership and public service one provides. this shift will require a collective effort, not just from government officials, but from society at large.

A framework for ethical leadership President marcos’s directive to conduct lifestyle audits on all government officials represents a critical step in the fight against corruption. however, for this initiative to succeed in the long term, it must be supported by a broader ethical framework, one that emphasizes transparency, accountability, and the moral obligation to serve the public good.

Drawing from successful global examples, the Philippines has an opportunity to reshape its governance model by reinforcing integrity, rejecting materialism, and embracing true leadership grounded in humility and service. the success of these lifestyle audits will not be measured simply by the number of investigations or prosecutions they generate, but by the values they inspire. these values prioritize moral leadership, public trust, and the belief that public office is a sacred responsibility, not a path to personal wealth. (AJPress)

Senator seeks to abolish unprogrammed...

he signed. this left a remaining P363 billion unprogrammed appropriations. the proposed unprogrammed appropriations stand at P250 billion under the 2026 National expenditure Program (NeP). “our national debt is increasing. By the end of the administration, the country is expected to incur P21 trillion in public debt. The Marcos administration alone will accumulate P9.1 trillion public debt, the highest in all the administrations. so we need to manage our deficit,” Gatchalian said. But Gatchalian said his proposal to deleting the

unprogrammed appropriations in the proposed P6.793-trillion national budget in 2026 was just his “initial reaction that still needs to be consulted with the executive department if it will have an impact.”

“But this is a way forward, because if unprogrammed funds are realigned to programmed, then this will free up the budget and address fiscal deficit,” he said.

Asked if he would try to get congress support for his move to remove a source of discretionary funds, Gatchalian said: “It’s a radical proposal, admittedly. I cannot answer that now, but that is one idea that we

broached during the Development Budget Coordination Committee hearing.”

“We are open to the idea. But we have to look at the finer details. I’m coordinating with the executive department on this one,” Gatchalian said. sen. Ping lacson earlier flagged the use of unprogrammed appropriations in flood control projects that turned out to be substandard or non-existent. in his privilege speech, lacson named oriental mindoro rep. Arnan Panaligan as having substandard flood control projects using congressional funds sourced from the unprogrammed appropriations. n

Filipino vs Pilipino

The Philippines’ national language has shifted from Wikang Pambansa to Pilipino and finally to Filipino, as enshrined in the 1987 Constitution. More than a name, Filipino reflects unity in diversity and continues to evolve with the people

by AJPress

mANilA – What’s in a name?

for the Philippines’ national language, the journey from Pilipino to filipino is more than a matter of spelling. it reflects decades of constitutional shifts, cultural debates, and the continuing effort to define a shared national identity.

At the center of this evolution is the 1987 constitution, which in Article XiV, section 6 declares:

“the national language of the Philippines is filipino. As it evolves, it shall be further developed and enriched on the basis of existing Philippine and other languages.”

this provision formally adopted filipino as the national language, replacing the earlier designation Pilipino under the 1973 constitution. more than a change in terminology, the adoption of “filipino” signaled inclusivity, embracing the diverse linguistic traditions of a multilingual nation.

From national language to Tagalog the journey began with the 1935 constitution, which mandated the creation of a “common national language based on one of the existing native languages.” At that stage, it was simply called the National language (Wikang Pambansa). in 1937, President manuel l. Quezon issued Proclamation No. 134, selecting tagalog as its basis. By 1940, with the publication of a grammar guide and dictionary, Wikang Pambansa was formally taught in schools, laying the foundation for a national tongue.

The Pilipino era By 1959, then education secretary José romero issued Department order No. 7, officially naming the language Pilipino. this name was later carried into the 1973 constitution, which recognized Pilipino as the national language. however, the tagalog-based orthography of Pilipino excluded letters such as f, J, V, and Z. these sounds were present in other Philippine languages, leading to criticism that Pilipino was too narrow and failed to represent the country’s linguistic diversity.

From Pilipino to Filipino the framers of the 1987 con-

stitution sought to address this limitation. By adopting the word filipino, they restored the full Philippine alphabet and broadened the scope of the national language. filipino was envisioned as a living, evolving language that would draw not only from tagalog but also from cebuano, ilocano, Kapampangan, Waray, and other tongues, alongside loanwords from english, spanish, and other world languages.

Filipino as a people Beyond language, filipino also refers to the people of the Philippines. During the spanish colonial period, the term filipino originally applied to spaniards born in the archipelago. By the late 19th century, nationalist leaders such as José rizal and marcelo h. del Pilar redefined the term to mean all natives committed to the struggle for independence.

After independence in 1946, filipino became the official demonym for citizens of the republic of the Philippines. today, a filipino may be cebuano, ilocano, Kapampangan, tausug, or from any of the country’s many ethnolinguistic groups. in this way, filipino carries a dual meaning: it refers both

to the people and to the language that unites them.

Language as nationhood the shift from Wikang Pambansa to Pilipino and finally to filipino underscores that the national language is not static. As stated in the 1987 constitution, Article XiV, section 6, filipino is meant to evolve and be enriched by the country’s many languages. for filipinos, this journey represents more than the growth of vocabulary. it reflects the continuing effort to strengthen unity and identity across more than 7,000 islands, bound together by a shared, ever-evolving voice. timeline of the National language

• 1935 – Constitution mandates creation of a national language (Wikang Pambansa).

• 1937 – President Quezon proclaims tagalog as the basis.

• 1940 – Grammar guide and dictionary published; Wikang Pambansa taught in schools.

• 1959 – Education order names the language Pilipino.

• 1973 – Pilipino retained in the constitution.

• 1987 – Constitution adopts filipino as the official, evolving national language.

Lovi Poe is pregnant

by caMille Santiago Philstar.com

loVi Poe is stepping into her motherhood era, and she's doing it in style. t he actress just revealed on m onday, s ept. 1, that she and her husband, m onty Benclowe, are expecting their first baby. in a stunning photoshoot with Bench Body, Poe proudly showed off her baby bump, with the brand writing, "this is what it means to truly love Your Body—inside and out." the comments section of the post quickly filled with heartfelt congratulations from fellow stars like rabiya mateo, Jessy mendiola, samantha Bernardo, and max collins. Kris Bernal, meanwhile, shared a sweet message, saying she "had a feeling" the actress was pregnant. "I'm so happy for you!! Congratulations," Bernal wrote. "Becoming a mom is such a beautiful, life-changing journey, and I know you're going to be an amazing one!!" Poe and Benclowe started dating in 2019. she announced their engagement by sharing a video of herself on instagram where she flaunted her engagement ring in front of a setting sun at a beach. she captioned her post, "A couple of years ago, there were two coffees, one sunrise, and a ring." We’ve shared and celebrated this moment quietly with our family and closest friends, so we’re now more than happy to share this sweet life update with

in england.

lAV Diaz’s “magellan” is sailing to the oscars, as it was announced as the Philippines’ official entry for the Best international feature film category at the 98th Academy Awards. the announcement was made at the opening ceremony of the 2025 Philippine film industry month (Pfim) by the film Development council of the Philippines (fDcP) on monday, sept. 1, at the edsa shangri-la mall. in a brief speech, Diaz admitted that while bringing the historical film to life was “difficult,” it was the its message of understanding one’s past that became a poignant reminder to him. 1521 pa [nagsimula] ang paggawa ng pelikula… ang hirap ipaliwanag kung paano namin natapos. ang hirap din ng ‘Magellan,’ napakahirap. Muntik pa akong mamatay,” he said. “Nand’un ang kamalayan para [magpursige] kang matapos, nand’un ang vision, sa’kin ang ‘Magellan’ is [a reminder na] balikan ang nakaraan para makahakbang ang ating bayan.

(The creation of the film started as early as 1521. It’s hard to explain how we finished the film. “Magellan” was hard to do. I almost died. Yet it is the reminder that pushed me to finish it. The vision is there. For me, “Magellan” is a reminder to remember our past for our country to move forward.) meanwhile, fDcP chair Jose Javier reyes admitted that with

the bounty of films vying to be the Philippines’ official submission for the Best international feature film category, they were presented with a “good problem.” But, it was the “meaningful voice of “magellan” that made it rise above the rest.

“It’s a really good problem if you have such a difficult time deciding which film you’re going to sell. But it was decided — and it is lav Diaz’s ‘Magellan.’ For the very simple reason, I just want to reiterate what Lav said, you cannot find a direction for the future unless you understand your past,” he said. “You cannot understand what is happening in the present without having the context of our history. What better choice than to give a tribute to a film that is supposedly, allegedly, a man who discovered the Philippines?” continued reyes.

in support of Diaz’s oscars campaign, the fDcP announced that it would grant him and his team P1 million through the government-led oscars Assistance Program.

other films in contention for the Philippines’ official entry are Antoinette Jadaone’s “sunshine,” Zig Dulay’s “Green Bones,” cathy Garcia sampana’s hello, love, Again,” Baby ruth Villarama’s “food Delivery,” Petersen Vargas’ “some Nights i feel like Walking,” and King Palisoc’s “song of the fireflies.”

‘Masalimuot’ in a separate interview before the announcement, the fDcP chair admitted that the selection

process is taxing since it needs to be “veted” by the Academy from the members of the screening committee who will determine the national entry, all the way down to the entries which will be assessed. reyes also clarified that the selection was spearheaded by the film Academy of the Philippines (fAP), while his role as the fDcP chair is to support the agency. he also pointed out that the selection committee is composed of “reputable and credible” directors, writers, and an editor, although he didn’t identify who they were out of confidentiality.

It’s not enough that you have an aesthetically a good movie. You must be able to mount a campaign because the competition is going to be tight the moment mapipili ang pelikula mo (your film will be chosen),” he said. May ilang pelikula na inaakala namin na dapat i-assess pero hindi sinubmit ng mga producer. May ilang pelikula na sana sinubmit pero nakita namin ang priority ng producer kung ano isusubmit nila and ano ang kanilang ikakampanya… as chairman of the jury, I do not vote unless there’s a tie. There was a tie,” he continued.

(There are films that we thought will be assessed but it was not submitted by the producer. There are certain films that we hoped would be submitted, but it was not the priority of the producer what will be submitted and what they would campaign for. as chairman of the jury, I do not vote unless there’s a tie. There was a tie.)

backfired

sArAh Geronimo and husband matteo Guidicelli are the latest celebrities to express their frustration with alleged corruption in government contracts linked to undelivered flood control projects of the Department of Public Works and highways (DPWh), but actor-entrepreneur’s remarks backfired.

in separate instances, Geronimo and Guidicelli aired their sentiments, drawing a myriad reaction from their followers on social media.

Geronimo drew laughs as she was engaging in banter with Drs. Vicki Belo and hayden Kho about their aesthetic clinic’s beauty products, wherein she made a reference to the ongoing flood control projects issue.

“Yung ceramide sini-seal nya yng butas para di lumalabas yung tubig (Ceramide seals the holes to lock in moisture,” said Kho.

Geronimo interjected, saying, Pero ‘yung kalsada d’un, hindi na-absorb ‘yung tubig kasi tinipid. Buti na lang ang [products], hindi tinitipid (But the roads couldn’t absorb water because of scrimping. It’s a good thing that your products are not made poorly),” the singer-actress said in a clip shared by

Belo on friday, August 29.

Aside from the celebrity doctors who were amused by Geronimo’s remarks, chie filomeno and samantha Bernardo sided with the “Umaaligid” singer in the comments.

‘Transparency, accountability, and integrity’ on the other hand, Guidicelli gave a more substantial remark about the issue, as he underscored the importance of “transparency, accountability, and integrity” in pushing for change.

Real change begins with transparency, accountability, and integrity,” he said on X (formerly twitter).

Guidicelli then explained why these aforementioned values matter in a series of follow-up posts, saying this leads to “corruption

[being harder] to hide” and growth of “trust in the government.” Guidicelli’s his lengthy posts, however, was met with a negative feedback as netizens pointed out his support for former President rodrigo Duterte, during whose term transparency and accountability had allegedly been in question.

other netizens agreed with the actor’s remarks, with one @cliffhoodxx pointing out that Guidicelli seemingly had “a change of heart.” Aside from Geronimo and Guidicelli, other celebrities who used their platforms to speak up about the ongoing issue are Gab-

Garcia, edu manzano, Nadine lustre, Vice Ganda, Anne curtis, Bianca Gonzalez, and Pokwang, to name a few.

Joel Torre: Artistry, faith, and life beyond showbiz

by AJPress

torre has long been celebrated as one of Philippine cinema’s most enduring actors. for more than four decades, his work in films such as oro, Plata, mata, Karnal, José rizal, and on the Job has established him as a master of craft and authenticity.

Known for his discipline and artistry, torre built a career defined not by shortcuts but by respect for the role and the story.

Beyond showbiz, torre grounds his life in values: putting God first, keeping family close, and living simply despite fame and fortune. fame, he often notes, is fleeting; what lasts is faith, which gives direction when everything else changes.

From spotlight to smoke and sizzle in 2003, torre and his wife, cristy, opened a small take-out counter in Quezon city selling Bacolod-style chicken inasal. they called it Jt’s manukan Grille. At the time, torre was still immersed in acting, but the restaurant was born from two impulses: a love for Bacolod heritage and the foresight to prepare a livelihood that could endure beyond the shifting tides of fame. two decades later, Jt’s has expanded to more than 40 branches nationwide, with international outlets in singapore and Dubai. he built Jt’s with the wisdom that applause fades, but prudence and steady growth are the foundations of anything meant to last.

A simple man at heart

Despite decades in the limelight, torre has remained refreshingly down-to-earth. raised in Bacolod, he has always preferred the quiet rhythm of family meals, community life, and meaningful conversations over the trappings of celebrity. customers at Jt’s are often surprised to see him casually

chatting with staff or checking the grill. there are no entourages or grand gestures, just Joel torre, hands-on and approachable. for him, simplicity is not the absence of success but its truest measure.

Faith as compass torre often emphasizes the importance of putting God first. faith, he says, has been his compass, keeping him grounded through fame, guiding his choices in business, and reminding him that success is stewardship, not ownership. A life centered on God, he believes, points beyond self-interest and fleeting recognition.

Family as strength

At the core of torre’s story is family. With cristy, he raised two children, mara and fierrro, while building the restaurant brand. for torre, the real measure of achievement is not in trophies or revenue, but in being able to share what you have built with the people you love.

Craft and consistency

As an actor, torre prepared meticulously for every role, regardless of size. he brings the same devotion to Jt’s, where recipes are standardized, training is emphasized, and quality checks are non-negotiable.

Discipline, for him, is the quiet force behind longevity, whether in film, in food, or in any pursuit that demands excellence.

Authenticity above all in his acting career, torre gravitated toward roles with truth and depth. in business, he resisted fads and anchored Jt’s in authentic Bacolod chicken inasal. for him, people respond to what is genuine, whether it is a character brought to life on screen or a dish served at the table.

Storytelling beyond the screen film is storytelling, and torre believes food is storytelling too. each Jt’s branch tells the story of Bacolod’s flavors, culture, and hospitality. overseas, Jt’s has become a taste of home for filipinos missing their roots. Whether through art or enterprise, torre understands that stories connect us and give meaning to what we create.

Partnership as ensemble cast

Just as no film is carried by one actor alone, torre runs Jt’s with his wife and employees as true partners. cristy manages operations with quiet steadiness, balancing torre’s role as brand ambassador and visionary. Around them, a dedicated team brings the brand to life each day in the kitchens and dining areas. this shared effort has been central to Jt’s growth, showing that success is never a solo act but always a collective one.

Growth without losing simplicity in cinema, reinvention keeps actors relevant. torre did the same in business, starting with a small stall, growing into a national chain, and then going global. Yet through all the expansion, he never lost his simple way of life. for him, growth is not about abandoning who you are but carrying your values into new roles and new stages.

The lasting role Joel torre shows that artistry, faith, family, and entrepreneurship can come together in a meaningful way. his devotion to craft and authenticity made him a great actor, and those same values built Jt’s manukan Grille into a trusted brand.

by HannaH Mallorca Inquirer.net

DeNise laurel is aware that being born into the esteemed laurel clan has its pros and cons. But she wanted to break free from her family background and do things her own way, and that includes not entering politics.

With a clan that established itself in politics and the entertainment industry, Denise is proud of her heritage but at the same time determined to prove that she is no “nepo baby,” a term that refers to the scion of a famous or powerful person who achieves success and fame in a similar field due to their family connections and the opportunities that provides. that may be hard to do, being the great granddaughter of former President Jose P. laurel, granddaughter of vice president salvador “Doy” laurel and his wife, philanthropist and artist celia Diaz-laurel, and former house speaker Jose Bayani “Pepito” hidalgo laurel Jr., among other government officials.

she is also the niece of the late theater actor-singer cocoy laurel, as well as the cousin of actor franco laurel, singer Nicole laurel Asensio, and fashion designer rajo laurel.

But Denise seemed to be fairing quite well in her chosen field, albeit shy whenever the topic of her family crops up.

“I always get shy!” the singer-actress said when asked about her family connections to high places in an interview with broadcast journalist Karen Davila.

Despite her family’s political background, Denise declared that she won’t enter politics at all, reiterating that celebrities planning to become politicians should “educate themselves” first.

I don’t dabble in politics at all. You won’t hear anything from me. I just feel that artistas [who] didn’t go to school or didn’t educate themselves on the government and laws should not be running,” she said.

“How are they going to help the country if they don’t know even just the basis of the groundwork? The love to help the people will always be there. But if you really, truly love your country and do something good for it, educate yourself first,” she continued.

Working harder

Denise said being surrounded by a family of actors and politicians

is “inspiring” for her, at the same time, made her more grounded, seeing its “pros and cons” while growing up. “Growing up as a Laurel is inspiring; it does have its pros and cons. I look at my family, and it gives me so much honor and pride, and it also makes me work harder.”

As a result, the actress said she had to “work harder” to prove her worth, especially when she caught the acting bug. she started in ABs-cBN when she was 8 years old as member of star magic, but her parents were “not so happy” about it.

I was very adamant about being independent. I wanted to earn it. so I would commute to aBs (by herself),” she said when she started on tV, proudly saying she was able to do it without an assistant. her parents eventually capitulated, but with a strict reminder to not to neglect her studies, and to work diligently and with discipline. “You really have to, i Guess, bring honor to the family. You have to keep yourself in check at all times,” she said.

“I had to work harder than most people my age. Because people didn’t think I deserved to be there, or I was there because of a relation, but I really was in it alone. In my family, we really practiced hard work and not resting on our laurels. Pun intended,” she said.

Denise also pointed out that she wanted to make sure that every opportunity was earned in her own efforts.

“Every line that I got, every part that I got, every position I was in, every opportunity that I was given. I really wanted to show my family that I can do this on my own. Conwise, it was also funny because I would go out, I’m related to everybody, so I can’t mess up,” she said.

On Papa Doy Denise also recalled her close relationship with Doy during the interview, saying she never felt that he was the vice president of the country. she added that they both share a love for chocolate.

For me, I never felt that. He was just my Papa Doy that would sneak little chocolates under the table for me kasi parehas kaming mahilig sa tsokolate (because we both love chocolates). so, we live in the same house. Growing up, we’re very close. He was always present. He would drop everything for us,” she said.

Notable for her roles in “Annaliza” and “midnight Phantom,” Denise is a cast member of the drama “Prinsesa ng city Jail” and a host on the morning show “Unang Hirit.” she is also a regular host at multiple K-pop fan meetings and concerts held in the country.

Mesmerizing voice of Joice Espinoza of Olongapo City

At Gerry’s restaurant, I was greeted by the golden voice of 18-year-old Joice Espinoza, dressed in a vibrant green outfit. The young singer instantly mesmerized me with her talent.

Alongside Ms. Cha Francisco Santos, I had the chance to ask Joice a few questions, which she answered with sincerity and warmth.

Born Shirleena Joice Espinoza on June 6, 2007, this Olongapo native has quickly emerged as one of today’s most promising young Filipino singers. She first rose to national attention as a daily winner on ABS-CBN’s It’s Showtime: Tawag Ng Tanghalan (Season 7, 2023) and later as a contender on GMA Network’s TiktoClock: Tanghalan ng Kampeon(2024).

Her breakthrough moment came on April 29, 2025, during TV5’s Eat Bulaga! segment “The Clone.” When co-host Ian Red called for song requests, Allan K invited Joice—then part of the studio audience—to perform. She delivered a heartfelt rendition of “Bakit Nga Ba Mahal Kita,” popularized by Gigi De Lana. The impromptu performance left both hosts and audience in awe.

Uploaded to her official Facebook page, the clip went viral with more than 4.5 million views and thousands of shares. Praise from fans and industry professionals poured in, cementing her reputation as a star on the rise.

Joice cites Ariana Grande for global inspiration and Gigi De Lana for local influence, drawing from their authenticity and stage presence. After her debut single Pangako Mo, she is set to release Hanggang Sa Muli, a poignant ballad about letting go, cherishing memories, and hoping for reunion.

With the guidance of vocal coach Adonis Arcilla and talent manager John Rey Malto, Joice continues to refine her artistry. Beyond music, she is pursuing a psychology degree, driven by her own experiences with anxiety and stress.

“Mental health is finally being

PhiliP s . Chua, Md, FaCs , FPCs

acknowledged, and I want to use my voice and experiences to help others who are going through similar challenges,” she shared with a wide smile.

***

At the NAIA departure ramp, we commemorated the 42nd death anniversary of Ninoy Aquino with a wreath-laying ceremony and a message from Sen. Bam Aquino. Attendees included Cecilia Guidote-Alvarez of NAMSERV and EARTHSAVERS, Rebecca Quijano of Chino Roces Foundation, Volt Bohol of ATOM, Karl Patrick Suyat of Project Gunita, Kiko Dee of the Ninoy and Cory Aquino Foundation, Cristina Rodriguez of the Bantayog ng mga Bayani Foundation, Christopher Carreon of the Spirit of EDSA Foundation, Regalado Trota Jose Jr. of the National Historical Commission of the Philippines, Atty. Richard Palpal-Latoc of the Human Rights Violations Victims’ Memorial Commission, and General Manager Ma. Lourdes SJ. Reyes of the Manila International Airport Authority. The invocation was led by Fr. Benigno Beltran, SVD. The event was followed by an

COMMON problems among air travelers more than 17.5 million Americans traveled by air during the labor Day weekend. Worldwide, the average number of people flying is about 13.2 million a day, or around 4.8 billion a year. in the Philippines, during holy Week, about 160,000 travel by air, around 138,000 on a regular day. An average of 2.85 million Americans fly in the UsA each day. some usual problems for air travelers include: changes in barometric pressure, decreased oxygen tension, dehydration, circadian dysrhythmia, psychological stress, and effects of air turbulence. Preserving flight comfort modern aircraft, including supersonics, maintain a cabin pressure that is equivalent to 5000 to 8000 feet above sea level to provide a comfortable environment for the people on board. At such an altitude, free air in the body cavities tends to expand by about 25% and may aggravate certain medical conditions. most people with adequately treated chronic illnesses, like high blood pressure, diabetes, or heart conditions that are not severe, can safely tolerate flying, even international flights. however, those with anemia (low blood count), asthma, emphysema, or those already short of breath from other lung problems or heart failure may not be able to tolerate the high altitudes. it is always prudent to check with your physician if you have any concerns about flying Airsickness some people are born with a vestibular-labyrinthine apparatus (inner ear structure that helps us balance ourselves) that is very sensitive to motion, more so than average. stimulation of this apparatus in these people by acceleration and deceleration, or by upward, downward, or swinging movements, causes dizziness or nausea and/or vomiting, which is commonly known as motion sickness, sea-sickness, airsickness, etc. oral medications are available for travelers to

ATOM motorcade and a 10 a.m. mass at Manila Memorial Park in Parañaque City. Later in the afternoon, ATOM members from 1983 to 2025 reunited in Quezon City, where I was delighted to see co-founder Reli German and actress Jackie Aquino, daughter of the late Butz Aquino. ***

The film Mamay: A Journey to Greatness, a biopic of Nunungan Mayor Marcos Mamay of Lanao del Norte, was a big winner at this year’s FAMAS Awards. The film earned the Presidential Award for Mayor Mamay, Producer of the Year (Mamay Productions), Best Supporting Actor for Jeric Raval, Best Cinematography for Gilbert Obispo, Best Production Design for Cyrus Khan, Best Original Theme Song (Hamon performed by Gerald Santos and composed by Vehnee Saturno), and Best Musical Score for Director Neil Buboy Tan.

“This victory is not just for me— it’s for the people of Lanao del Norte and for regional cinema as a whole. Our stories matter, and tonight proves they deserve to be seen and celebrated,” Mayor Mamay said at the ceremony held at Manila Hotel.

Air travel medical tips

minimize or prevent motion-, sea-, or air sickness. To minimize air sickness the night before the trip, have a quiet evening, and avoid alcohol and spicy foods, including the morning of the air travel. Wear loose and comfortable clothing for air travel. During flight, eat light and minimize drinking alcoholic beverages, avoid excessive coffee and tea, but ingest about a glass (8 oz) of water for every two hours of the trip to prevent dehydration and its side effects. if nausea occurs, recline your seat, close your eyes, try to relax, and keep your head motionless. if it persists, antiemetic (antinausea/vomiting) medication may be needed. some flights have this drug available on board.

Biofeedback helps Yes, biofeedback helps relieve stress and many flight-related discomforts. While sitting back, relaxing your whole body, with your eyes closed, think and concentrate hard that you are on a tropical beach, enjoying the white sand and clear, sky blue waters. Breathe normally, nice and easy, punctuated by a deep sigh every now and then. let your arms and legs, and the rest of your body, go limp. meditate, daydream, think good and happy thoughts. this strategy has been found to be very effective, especially on long flights.

Young children cry on takeoff and landing the changes in the altitude and barometric air pressure during take-off and landing cause temporary blockage of the eustachian tube (a small channel that connects the nasal passages and the middle ear), and this results in a build-up of pressure that leads to severe pains in the ear, in the head, and/or in the face (sinuses). to relieve the pressure (discomfort of blocked ears), one must swallow with the nose closed, or do frequent yawning during take-off and landing. filling the mouth with air and blowing hard, with the mouth closed and the nose pinched (Valsalva maneuver), may help “pop open” the blocked ears. Babies and young children should be made to suck, drink, or swallow liquid when the plane starts its ascent or descent. for adults and older children, chewing gum or merely swallowing

The movie was line-produced by Sheila Torres Lintan.

***

Congratulations as well to Vice Ganda, who won his first FAMAS Best Actor trophy. I recall his kindness when I once visited ABS-CBN’s It’s Showtime studio to interview choreographer and floor director Mel Feliciano for the Philippine Star

***

The U.S. Department of State’s Office of Art in Embassies (AIE) has partnered with the American Arts Conservancy (AAC) to expand the global reach of American art in cultural diplomacy. Together, AIE and AAC will support exhibitions in U.S. embassies and residences worldwide, develop educational programs, create artist exchanges, and build a permanent digital archive of featured works.

For more information, visit www. americanartsconservancy.org and art.state.gov.

***

The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

*** rogeliocmedina@yahoo.com

their saliva during take-off and landing will help.

Bloating sensation the changes in cabin pressure increase the gas production in our guts. As the pressure falls, the air in the intestines expands, causing bloating and discomfort. Abstinence from alcohol, or drinking in moderation, and eating light, especially on long flights, can minimize or prevent problems during flights and make air travel more enjoyable.

Faucet water contamination in the United states, most cities have safe potable water, but not in many countries around the world. But even in the UsA, bottled water is preferred, and when in other countries, it is recommended to use bottled water for drinking and even for brushing teeth. e.coli is a common contaminant in faucet water in some countries.

History of collapsed lungs

People with a history of collapsed lungs (pneumothorax) more than once, and not operated on, are not allowed to fly because pneumothorax may recur. if this should happen, especially at high altitudes, the shortness of breath that follows the collapse of the lungs will be worse and aggravated to the point that the person might die of suffocation. those with this condition should undergo a major but fairly simple operation to cut out the portion of the lung that is weak (with a very thin wall that balloons out like bubbles) and is leaking. those whose pneumothorax has been corrected by surgery are allowed to fly, but not to pilot a plane.

Pregnant women flying it is safe for pregnant women to fly on commercial airlines. however, most airlines do not accept passengers who are more than 35 weeks pregnant for obvious safety reasons. those concerned should check with their airline or immigration office in the country of destination about entry regulations.

Alcohol during flights Prudent, moderate consumption of alcohol is generally tolerated by most people on board. Alcohol, just like smoking, increases body fatigue, hypoxia (lowering the oxygen level in our blood), and dehydration. fatigue and hypoxia, which naturally occur

BlAcK eyed Peas member Apl.de.ap’s coconut tree planting advocacy, aimed at boosting agricultural productivity and climate resilience, has received the support of sen. francis “Kiko” Pangilinan. in a facebook post on Wednesday, sept. 3, Pangilinan shared that Apl.de.ap, whose real name is Allan Pineda, recently visited his senate office to discuss agricultural projects including the “100 million coconut trees for the climate” initiative. the program, in partnership with the Philippine coconut Authority, omtse Ventures and the Apl.de.ap foundation international (APlfi), seeks to plant 100 million coconut trees nationwide.

According to Pangilinan, the project aims to strengthen the country’s coconut production and provide higher income opportunities for millions of farmers.

Matapos nating ibahagi ang pahayag ni apl.de.ap tungkol sa kahalagahan ng pagbabalik sa farming, inimbitahan natin si Apl at ang kanyang team sa Senado para pag-usapan ang mga konkretong hakbang tungo sa mas matatag na agrikultura,” Pangilinan wrote. (after we shared apl.de.ap’s statement on the importance of returning to farming, we invited him and his team to the Senate to discuss concrete steps toward stronger agriculture.) the senator noted that the initiative’s target of planting 100 million coconut trees nationwide would boost production and raise incomes for millions of farmers.

Pangilinan, who previously chaired the Philippine coconut Authority Board and now leads the senate committee on agriculture, food, and agrarian reform, said he is fully supporting the effort.

Kapag nagtutulungan ang iba’t ibang sektor, kayang magbunga ng pagbabago para sa ating magsasaka, kalikasan, at bansa,” he said.

(When different sectors work together, we can bring about change for our farmers, the environment and the country.)

Apl.de.ap, who grew up in Pampanga, also paid a visit to sen. risa hontiveros, who likewise showed support for his coconut farming project.

Apl.de.ap, alongside his co-Black eyed Peas members, staged their concert in manila last month.

the Black eyed Peas rose to fame for their hits “Where is the love?,” “Bebot,” “i Gotta feeling,” “let’s Get it started ” and “Boom Boom Pow,” among others.

the 2025 reconciliation bill, known as the one Big Beautiful Bill Act, is now law. it changes eligibility rules for important programs like medicaid, sNAP (food stamps), and health plans through the Affordable care Act. the Q&As below explain what’s changing, when it starts, and what you need to do to stay informed and keep your benefits.

<Q1> What is the biggest change in this new law?

• Many “able-bodied” adults of working age will new need to work, volunteer, or participate in job training for at least 80 hours each month to keep their benefits. (see Question 3 for specific age groups.)

• The state will redetermine your eligibility every 6 months, not just once a year, so you will need to report your work regularly for both medicaid and sNAP.

<Q2> When will these changes happen?

the changes are not happening right away, but they are coming.

• Some states may begin the new rules as early as late 2025.

• All states must have the new rules in place by early 2027.

• The exact start date depends on your state, since each state sets up its own system.

tiP: Watch your mail starting in late 2025 for letters from your state explaining when the changes will take effect for you.

<Q3> Who will be most affected? Will I lose benefits?

Not everyone will lose benefits, but some people will need to take extra steps to keep them. Just meeting income limits may not be enough if you're in a group required to work.

• Medicaid: Adults ages 1964 must meet the 80-hour work

rule unless they qualify for an exemption. states will check eligibility every 6 months. if you miss a form or deadline, you could lose coverage even if you still qualify.

• SNAP: The 80-hour work rule now includes adults ages 55 - 64, not just 18 - 54, and there will be fewer exemptions. if you meet your state’s rules, you can keep your benefits. if you can’t meet the 80-hour rule, check right away to see if you qualify for an exemption.

<Q4> Who is exempt from the new work rules?

Not everyone will have to meet the new work rules.

• Medicaid exemptions often include people who are pregnant, have disabilities, or are caring for children or dependents.

• SNAP exemptions are fewer. only parents with children under age 14 are exempt. some groups that used to be exemptsuch as certain veterans, people experiencing homelessness, or young adults leaving foster care - may no longer be automatically exempt. the exemptions vary by state. each state decides who qualifies. check with your local social services office to find out if you’re exempt.

NeeD helP? call our NAPcA multilingual helpline if you need assistance in locating the nearest office.

<Q5> What you should do now?

• Update your contact information with your state medicaid or sNAP office.

• Open and read all mail from your state, especially starting in late 2025.

• Check if you qualify for an exemption if you cannot meet the new work requirements. If you have questions about public benefits, there are 3 ways you can reach us today: Call our Helpline at: (English) 1-800-336-2722, (korean) 1-800582-4259, (Chinese Mandarin) 1-800-6837427, (Cantonese) 1-800-5824218, (Vietnamese) 1-800-582-4336

Email: askNaPCa@napca.org

Mail: NAPCA Helpline, 1511 3rd avenue, suite 914, seattle, WA 98101

Established

Sky River Casino presents September Spectacular

elk Grove, cA - sky river casino celebrates its third anniversary milestone with an unprecedented september lineup, headlined by the $400,000 touchdown for a truck Giveaway and highlighted by a recent half-million-dollar jackpot win that demonstrates the casino's commitment to lifechanging gaming experiences.

$400,000 Touchdown for a truck giveaway takes center stage every saturday throughout september and october, sky river rewards members can compete for the ultimate prize: a 2025 chevrolet silverado 1500 truck valued at $41,000. the drawing runs from 7 Pm to 10 Pm each saturday, featuring multiple winners every 30 minutes. Participation requires sky river rewards membership and active gaming. members can earn entries through daily slot and table game play, receive one free daily entry at promotional kiosks, and can earn 100 bonus entries every tuesday and friday when achieving 100 tier credits. the $130,000 Weekly Blackjack tournament maintains its Wednesday schedule through september 24, offering players the opportunity to compete for $10,000 in weekly prizes. each tournament guarantees a $5,000 Promotional chips winner, with free entry for sky river rewards members and optional $50 rebuy opportunities. tournament action runs from 5 Pm to 10 Pm every Wednesday.

New slot experiences debut september introduces two major slot game additions designed to enhance the gaming floor experience: chief inferno™ from Aristocrat Gaming launched August 28 with an exclusive free slot Pull & Drawing for sky river rewards members. the game extends the popular chief game family with enhanced features including classic chief stack multipliers, new Gold coins creating larger chief stacks, and a bonus meter system. the firestorm of features combines playerfavorite multiplier stacks with sunset wild stacks for enhanced winning potential. Neon's Bonus Blast from Ainsworth/AGt debuts september 4, also featuring an exclusive free slot Pull & Drawing for rewards members. this addition expands the casino's diverse slot portfolio with cutting-edge gaming technology and immersive gameplay features. Third anniversary marked by record-breaking jackpot sky river casino recently celebrated a significant jackpot win as part of its third anniversary milestone. A local sky river rewards member from elk Grove hit a massive progressive jackpot of $548,628.10 while playing the BsX triple Diamond progressive on one of the casino's anniversary-themed table games. the winning hand resulted in one of the largest table game

jackpots in sky river casino's history. this latest win contributes to an impressive milestone, with nearly $17 million in table games progressive jackpots paid out since the casino opened its doors three years ago. for more information about sky river casino's september promotions, gaming options, dining, entertainment, and the sky river rewards program, visit skyriver.com. Guests must be sky river rewards members and 21 years of age or older to participate in these promotions.

New retail experience opens lastly, sky river casino has expanded its amenities with the opening of Bear Necessities in the market. this new 24-hour outlet serves as guests' go-to destination for all necessities, featuring an expansive beverage selection, cigarettes, vapes, and local favorites. Bear Necessities also showcases authentic tribal history through beautiful jewelry and cultural items, providing guests with a unique shopping experience that celebrates the heritage of Wilton rancheria.

Join Sky River Rewards sky river rewards, is one of the most hi-tech rewards programs among casinos in Northern california, allowing guests cardless play, cashless wallet, and more. the sky river rewards card is your key to receiving points for all your activities and those points can be redeemed for free Play or dining credits.

Visit the sky river rewards club or an enrollment kiosk on property to sign up. earn 25 same-day tier credits for a chance to receive up to $2,500 in free slot Play.

About Sky River Casino sky river casino was built by Wilton rancheria in partnership with Boyd Gaming corporation, which is managing the property for the tribe. the casino opened in August 2022 and includes 100,000 sq ft of gaming, 2,190 slot machines, 82 table games, and 18 elevated restaurants, bars, and lounge destinations. official expansion plans for sky river casino include a multi-story parking structure with 1,600 parking spaces, an expanded gaming floor, a 300-room stateof-the-art hotel, day spa and salon, outdoor pool, and a multiuse event and entertainment space. to learn more about the casino and/or future expansion plans currently underway, please visit www.skyriver.com.

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San Francisco retakes Bay Area rent crown as prices surge

sAN frANcisco — san francisco has regained the title of the Bay Area’s most expensive rental market, with the median asking rent for a one-bedroom apartment at $3,420, according to Zumper’s August report. that figure represents an 8% increase year over year and marks the city’s highest level since early 2020. Nationally, san francisco now ranks No. 2 among large cities by overall median rent across all unit sizes, trailing only irvine, california. Apartment list data shows irvine at $3,084 and san francisco at $3,040, placing both

well above other U.s. markets. the Apartment list metric combines all bedroom sizes, while Zumper’s data highlights individual unit types. other Bay Area cities, including san mateo and menlo Park, also reported one-bedroom medians above $3,000, but san francisco remains the region’s most expensive. Demand rebounds, supply lags rental analysts point to renewed demand in san francisco as more companies call workers back to offices and Ai-related job growth boosts the

market. At the same time, new housing construction has slowed, tightening supply. Apartment list noted that available units in the city are leasing in about 20 days on average, making s f rental homes among the fastestleasing in the country.

Outlook san francisco’s onebedroom rents are nearing the pre-pandemic peak of $3,720 in June 2019. Without significant new housing supply, economists warn of further upward pressure, especially if technology hiring continues at its current pace.

San Francisco Pcg’s consular outreach team visits Mabuhay Oriental Market – Kalispell’s only Asian store, owned by Filipino American

KAlisPell – the Philippine consulate General in san francisco extended its consular outreach efforts with a special visit to mabuhay oriental market, the only Asian grocery store in Kalispell, montana, on August 20, 2025. owned and operated by filipino-American entrepreneur Glenda malone, the store has become an essential resource for the local Asian and filipino communities, and the greater population of the northwestern region of montana. the outreach team engaged with ms. malone and members of the Kalispell filipino-American community to explore ways of further strengthening ties, addressing community concerns, and promoting filipino culture and identity in the region. this visit is part of our ongoing mission to connect with filipinos living in more remote areas in our jurisdiction,” said consul rowena Pangilinan-Daquipil, head of the outreach team. “We’re proud to see the entrepreneurial spirit of filipinos thrive even in places like Kalispell, where representation matters.” mabuhay oriental market not only offers authentic filipino and Asian products, but also serves as a cultural touchstone for those seeking a taste of home. ms. malone, originally from tayabas, Quezon, opened the store more than 20 years ago to bring comfort and community to fellow immigrants and locals alike. the visit underscores the consulate’s dedication to serving filipino nationals across all parts of its wide jurisdiction, and supports small businesses that embody filipino values of resilience, hospitality, and cultural pride. mabuhay oriental market is located at 1097 Us highway 2 W, Kalispell, montana.

Agency’s projected $322 million annual deficit starting in fiscal 2026–27. in a letter to sfmtA Director Julie Kirschbaum, lurie called a parcel tax “the best mechanism” to stabilize transit service and urged continued cost-cutting while a ballot plan is crafted. the proposal is part of a broader funding push for November 2026, when voters could see both a san francisco-only parcel tax and a Bay Area regional sales tax on the ballot. officials caution, however, that any new revenues would not begin flowing until fiscal year 2027, leaving the agency to rely on cuts in the meantime.

sfmtA has already ordered 5% budget reductions, with a possible additional 2%, warning that deeper trims could hurt cleanliness and maintenance. the agency has cut jobs, consolidated routes, and raised parking fees as federal and state relief funds expire and ridership remains below pre-pandemic levels.

A parcel tax—a flat charge on properties not tied to assessed value—could raise about $85 million a year, according to a city working group. the measure would require two-thirds voter approval under state law. lurie’s plan is co-signed by Board of supervisors President rafael mandelman and supervisor myrna melgar. even if both the parcel and sales taxes pass, sfmtA officials project a $100 million gap could remain. A $750 million state loan for Bay Area transit offers temporary relief, but without new

Common artificial sweeteners linked to faster cognitive decline, study finds

A new study links artificial sweeteners like aspartame and saccharin to faster cognitive decline, though causation isn’t proven. Experts urge moderation

WAshiNGtoN, D.c. — A major study published this week in Neurology suggests that frequent consumption of popular low- and no-calorie sweeteners may be linked to faster cognitive decline, raising new concerns about their long-term impact on brain health.

researchers in Brazil tracked 12,772 adults with an average age of 52 over eight years, examining intake of seven sweeteners: aspartame, saccharin, acesulfame K, erythritol, sorbitol, xylitol, and tagatose. Participants’ memory and cognitive performance were tested regularly.

findings showed that those consuming the highest lev-

els of sweeteners (around 191 milligrams a day, roughly one can of diet soda) experienced 62% faster cognitive decline than those in the lowest group, equal to about 1.6 extra years of brain aging. even moderate consumers showed a 35% faster decline, or about 1.3 years of aging. the effect was most pronounced in adults under 60 and those with diabetes. Notably, all tested sweeteners except tagatose, a natural sugar substitute, were associated with decline.

researchers cautioned that the study is observational and cannot prove that artificial sweeteners directly cause cognitive decline. the data relied on self-reported diet recall, and the biological mechanism remains unclear. still, the large sample size and consistent patterns suggest a potential public health concern. Artificial sweeteners are widely found in diet sodas, flavored waters, energy drinks, yogurts, and sugar-free snacks. While approved as safe by the U.s food and Drug Administration, past studies have also linked them to cardiovascular disease and metabolic issues. experts advise moderation rather than elimination, recommending natural alternatives such as stevia or monk fruit, alongside a diet rich in whole foods, exercise, and good sleep for long-term brain health.