081426 - Northern California Edition

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Volume 25 - No. 33 • 12 Pages

AUGUST 14 - 20, 2026 info@asianjournalinc.com • Tel: (818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • (213) 250-9797 • 611 North Brand Blvd., Suite 1300, Glendale, CA 91203

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Marcos administration proposes P7.2-trillion DATELINE USA Trump administration 2027 budget as economy seeks stronger growth FROM THE AJPRESS NEWS TEAM ACROSS AMERICA

says Medicaid Education, health and infrastructure remain major priorities as Congress begins scrutiny of spending plan financing changes by AJP could curb health costs ress

WASHINGTON – The Trump administration says new restrictions on two Medicaid financing mechanisms could reduce federal spending and ease health-care costs, while hospitals and states prepare for tighter limits. An HHS analysis projects that changes involving Medicaid provider taxes and state-directed payments could reduce prices outside Medicaid by as much as 3.5 percent in affected markets. The estimate is a projection, not a measured result. The restrictions were enacted in Public Law 119-21, signed July 4, 2025. CMS is implementing the law and has proposed additional regulations. Medicaid is jointly financed by the federal government and states. States may use qualifying taxes on hospitals and other providers to finance their share of Medicaid costs and obtain federal matching funds. CMS says 49 states and the District of Columbia use at least one health-care-related tax. For most affected provider classes in Medicaid-expansion states, the threshold is schedu PAGE 3

Military-family detentions draw scrutiny as immigration enforcement expands WASHINGTON — The federal government’s immigration enforcement campaign has reached families of active-duty U.S. service members, drawing congressional scrutiny over how immigration law is being applied. An Associated Press investigation identified at least 52 spouses and parents of active-duty service members detained by immigration authorities since President Donald Trump returned to office in January 2025. AP reported that at least six had been deported, one left the United States voluntarily and at least eight remained in federal custody. The Department of Homeland Security said it does not maintain a comprehensive count, making the AP figure an independently compiled tally rather than an official government statistic. The cases have drawn attention because u PAGE 3

MANILA — The Marcos administration has proposed a P7.2-trillion national budget for 2027, increasing government spending as the Philippine economy confronts slower growth, elevated inflation and con-

tinuing pressure to strengthen oversight of public funds. The Department of Budget and Management formally transmitted the proposed National Expenditure Program to Congress on Tuesday, Aug. 11. The spending plan is 6% larger than the 2026 national budget and equivalent to about 21.7% of projected

Ramon Ang acquires 25.68% of Lopez Inc. Crème Investment, after selling its Lopez Inc. stake, joins two other Lopez family vehicles in committing fresh capital directly to ABS-CBN by AJPress

DBM submits 2027 peoplecentered budget to Congress, highlighting education, health, and jobs at the core of the Marcos Administration’s final fullyear spending plan. President Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. and Budget Acting Secretary Kim Robert de Leon lead the presentation. DBM Photo

The family of Filipino American community advocate Christina Pasion is calling for her release from Philippine custody, disputing government allegations linking the 27-year-old Maryland resident to the country’s communist insurgency. Pasion, an American citizen, was taken into custody July 30 in Cabuyao City, Laguna, during an operation in which authorities arrested Binay Serrano on a murder warrant. Philippine security officials allege Serrano is a member of the New People’s Army. Pasion was with Serrano but was not identified as the subject of the warrant.

MANILA — Businessman Ramon S. Ang has acquired a 25.68 percent stake in Lopez Inc. from the family branch of former ABS-CBN chairman Eugenio “Gabby” Lopez III, while ABS-CBN Corp. has separately lined up P6 billion in new equity commitments to strengthen its finances. San Miguel Corp. disclosed that Ang, its chairman and chief executive officer, made the investment in his personal capacity through Illumina Investment Holdings, Inc., a company he wholly owns. The filing said Ang executed a Deed of Assignment covering 25.68 percent of Lopez Inc.’s outstanding shares registered to Crème Investment Corp. The transaction was not an acquisition by San Miguel, and the disclosed documents did not state the purchase price. Ang has said the other Lopez family branches retain the controlling majority of Lopez Inc. and would continue to lead the company. u PAGE 2

Ex-DPWH chief says P24-billion fund COA findings face scrutiny in backed senators’ priority projects Duterte impeachment trial State auditor defends findings covering P448.3 million

Bonoan tells anti-graft court each senator was allotted at in OVP spending as defense challenges documentation, least P500 million for infrastructure proposals; Zubiri recipient identities and audit standards disputes account of his role by AJPress

DPWH “leadership fund” for the 2025 budget. Bonoan told the Sandiganbayan’s Third Division that allocations could rise to about P1 billion for senators heading major committees. He said then-Senate President Juan Miguel Zubiri had discretion over the amounts. u PAGE 2

She was later turned over to the Bureau of Immigration. The National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict alleges that Pasion had contact with people linked to NPA activities in Mindoro. The task force cited handwritten notes, field reports and other materials from military operations as grounds for investigation. It said the allegations remain subject to due process and legal proceedings. Pasion’s family and supporters reject the government’s characterization. They say she traveled to the Philippines in December 2025 through a migrant advocacy exposure program to learn about conditions affecting farmers, Inu PAGE 2

by AJPress

MANILA — The Senate impeachment trial of Vice President Sara Duterte turned this week to evidence behind disputed confidential-fund transactions, as a Commission on Audit (COA) witness defended findings covering P448.287 million in OVP spending and defense lawyers challenged their basis. Proceedings on Article I resumed Tuesday, Aug. 11, after hearing was canceled OCTA survey shows a 45%-42% split between Monday’s by heavy rains. The article accuses Duterte of impeachable offenses possible president-vice president pairings, arising from alleged systematic with the difference falling within the poll’s misappropriation and irregular liquidation of P500 million in OVP margin of error confidential funds and P112.5 milTulfo for vice president. A pairing lion released to the Department of by AJPress of Vice President Sara Duterte for Education while she was education MANILA — Two possible 2028 president and Sen. Imee Marcos secretary. Duterte denies wrongtandems featuring some of the for vice president drew 42%. doing. The three-point difference falls Philippines’ most prominent poCOA auditor Xylene Mae del litical figures are virtually tied, ac- within the survey’s plus-or-minus Campo testified that P73.287 milcording to a new OCTA Research 3 percentage-point national mar- lion of the OVP’s P125-million survey that found no statistically gin of error. OCTA described the confidential fund for 2022 had clear nationwide advantage for ei- result as a statistical tie. been disallowed and that COA Another 8% chose neither pair- had issued notices of disallowance ther pairing. The July Tugon ng Masa survey ing, 4% were undecided and 1% covering P375 million in OVP confound 45% of respondents choos- declined to answer. fidential funds for the first three OCTA conducted the survey quarters of 2023. ing Naga City Mayor Leni Robreu PAGE 3 do for president and Sen. Raffy For 2022, Del Campo said au-

MANILA — Former Public Works Secretary Manuel Bonoan testified Wednesday that all senators serving in 2024 were allotted at least P500 million each in infrastructure projects under what he described as a P24-billion

Family seeks release of detained Fil- Leni-Raffy, Sara-Imee tandems Am Christina Pasion in Philippines virtually tied in 2028 poll by AJPress

gross domestic product. At prevailing exchange rates when the proposal was announced, P7.2 trillion was worth about $118 billion. The proposal is the administration's final full-year spending plan before President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.'s term ends in 2028. u PAGE 2

ditors found insufficient documentation for some payments and purchases, including records for activities that occurred before the OVP received the cash advance on Dec. 21. She said earlier expenses could not be charged against the later release. On the 2023 funds, Del Campo cited earlier House testimony by former OVP special disbursing officer Gina Acosta that she turned over disbursement duties to security chief Col. Raymund Dante Lachica. Presiding officer Francis Escudero, however, noted that Acosta was explicit about the fourth quarter of 2022 but less clear about whether the same arrangement covered the first three quarters of 2023. Cross-examination Wednesday also tested acknowledgment receipts bearing unusual names. Asked whether an odd-sounding name meant a recipient was fictitious, Del Campo said she could not make that conclusion. She also acknowledged that the governing circular does not expressly require an arrest or apprehension to prove a successful confidential operation, while maintaining that OVP records were insufficient to estabu PAGE 2

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AUGUST 14 - 20, 2026 • ASIAN JOURNAL County ng Santa Clara Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante 1555 Berger Drive, Building 2 San Jose, California, 95112 PAUNAWA SA PANGKALAHATANG HALALAN Nobyembre 3, 2026

IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM SA PAMAMAGITAN NITO sa mga kuwalipikadong manghahalal ng Distrito ng Unyon ng Paaralang Elementarya ng Alum Rock, County ng Santa Clara, California, na alinsunod sa mga probisyon ng Kodigo ng Pamahalaan ng California at Kodigo ng mga Halalan ng California, ang isang Halalan para sa mga layunin ng panukala ay gaganapin sa Nobyembre 3, 2026, kung saan ang sumusunod na panukala ay isusumite at pagbobotohan ng mga kuwalipikadong manghahalal sa loob ng Distrito ng Unyon ng Paaralang Elementarya ng Alum Rock. PANUKALANG TANONG: Sa mga pondong hindi maaaring kunin ng Estado o Pederal na pamahalaan, dapat bang pagtibayin ang panukala ng Distrito ng Unyon ng Paaralang Elementarya ng Alum Rock na kumpunihin ang mga may tagas na bubong at tubo; palitan ang pagpapainit, bentilasyon, at air con; at pahusayin ang mga sistema ng pangemerhensiyang komunikasyon at seguridad, na mag-aawtorisa ng $100 milyon na mga bono na may mga legal na antas, nang hindi tinataasan ang mga kasalukuyang antas ng buwis, karaniwang pagpapataw mababa sa $26 kada $100,000 ng tinasang pagpapahalaga (na makakalikom ng $6.3 milyon taon-taon habang hindi pa nababayaran), may mga pagsusuri, independiyenteng pagbabantay, at paghahayag ng lahat ng paggastos? OO_____ HINDI _____ Porsiyento para Pumasa: 55% na Boto ang Kinakailangan IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM DIN NITO na ang mga pangunahing pangangatwirang panig o laban sa nasabing panukala ay maaaring ihain sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante sa pamamagitan ng elektronikong pagsumite sa candidateservices@rov.sccgov.org o nang personal sa Candidate Services Division sa 3rd Floor sa address na nakalista sa itaas, nang hindi lalampas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 11, 2026. Dapat ihain ang mga sagot na pangangatwiran sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante nang hindi lalampas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 18, 2026. Ang namamahalang lupon o sinumang miyembro o mga miyembro ng lupon, sinumang indibidwal na botante na kuwalipikadong bumoto sa panukala, o isang lehitimong asosasyon ng mga mamamayan, o kumbinasyon ng mga nasabing botante at asosasyon ay maaaring maghain ng nakasulat na pangunahing pangangatwirang panig o laban sa Panukala. Hindi dapat lumampas sa 300 salita ang haba ng pangunahing pangangatwiran. Hindi dapat hihigit sa limang pirma ang lalabas sa anumang inihaing pangunahing pangangatwiran. Ang mga isinumiteng naka-print na pangunahing pangangatwiran ay dapat may pamagat na “Pangangatwirang Panig sa Panukala” o “Pangangatwirang Laban sa Panukala.” Ang mga salitang ginamit sa pamagat ay hindi dapat bilangin kapag tinutukoy ang haba ng pangunahing pangangatwiran. Ang Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ay pipili ng pangunahing pangangatwirang panig at pangunahing pangangatwirang laban sa panukala na nakaprinta at ipapamahagi sa mga Patnubay na Impormasyon Para sa Botante ng County (CVIGs). Ang mga pagtatalaga ng letra ng panukala ay gagawin pagkalipas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 7, 2026 pagkatapos ng pagpili ng mga pangunahing pangangatwiran. Dapat ipakita ng Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ang mga pangunahing pangangatwiran para sa pagsusuri ng publiko sa loob ng 10 araw nang kalendaryo na magsisimula sa Agosto 12, 2026 at matatapos sa Agosto 21, 2026, na kasunod agad ng takdang petsa ng paghahain para sa pagsusumite ng mga pangangatwiran. Ang Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ay magpapadala ng kopya ng napiling pangunahing pangangatwirang panig sa panukala sa mga may-akda ng mga pangunahing pangangatwirang laban, at ng kopya ng napiling pangunahing pangangatwirang laban sa mga may-akda ng pangunahing pangangatwirang panig. Ang mga may-akda ay maaaring maghandaat maghain ng sagot sa pangangatwiran na hindi lalampas sa 250 salita ang haba. Ang bawat sagot na pangangatwiran ay dapat agad na kasunod ng direktang pangangatwiran na gusto nitong sagutin at dapat itong bigyan ng pamagat na “Sagot sa Pangangatwirang Panig sa Panukala,” o “Sagot sa Pangangatwirang Laban sa Panukala.” Ang mga salitang ginamit sa pamagat ay hindi dapat bilangin kapag tinutukoy ang haba ng anumang sagot na pangangatwiran. Dapat ipakita ng Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ang mga sagot na pangangatwiran para sa pagsusuri ng publiko sa loob ng 10 araw nang kalendaryo na magsisimula sa Agosto 19, 2026 at matatapos sa Agosto 28, 2026, na kasunod agad ng takdang petsa ng paghahain para sa pagsusumite ng mga sagot na pangangatwiran. Ang lahat ng pangunahing pangangatwiran at sagot na inihain alinsunod sa paunawang ito ay may kasama dapat na sumusunod na form ng pahayag na pipirmahan ng bawat may-akda: Ipinapahayag ng (mga) nakapirmang may-akda ng PANGUNAHING PANGANGATWIRAN/SAGOT SA PANGANGATWIRANG PANIG SA/LABAN SA Panukala sa Balota sa Halalan sa Distrito ng Unyon ng Paaralang Elementarya ng Alum Rock, County ng Santa Clara, na gaganapin sa Nobyembre 3, 2026, ipinapahayag na ang nasabing pangunahing pangangatwiran o sagot sa pangangatwiran ay totoo at wasto sa abot ng kanilang nalalaman at paniniwala. IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM NITO na ang lahat ng aktibong rehistradong botante ay awtomatikong papadalhan sa koreo ng pakete ng balota sa Pagboto sa Pamamagitan ng Koreo simula sa Oktubre 5, 2026; magbubukas ang mga Sentro ng Pagboto para sa nasabing halalan simula sa Oktubre 24, 2026, hanggang Nobyembre 3, 2026 para sa iba’t ibang oras ng operasyon. Mangyaring tingnan ang aming Listahan ng mga oras ng operasyon ng mga Sentro ng Pagboto na naka paskil sa aming website sa vote.santaclaracounty.gov. Magbubukas ang mga Sentro ng Pagboto sa Araw ng Halalan, Nobyembre 3, 2026, mula 7:00 a.m. hanggang 8:00 p.m. Ang lahat ng balotang naitala sa nasabing halalan ay sentral na bibilangin sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante. IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM DIN NITO na, alinsunod sa seksyon 15101(b) ng Kodigo sa mga Halalan, ang mga balota ng Pagboto sa Pamamagitan ng Koreo ay bubuksan at ipoproseso para sa pagbibilang simula sa Oktubre 5, 2026, sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante. Pinetsahan: Agosto 14, 2026 Matt Moreles, Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante 8/14/26 CNS-4068859# ASIAN JOURNAL (NORTHERN CALIF.) County ng Santa Clara Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante 1555 Berger Drive, Building 2 San Jose, California, 95112 PAUNAWA SA PANGKALAHATANG HALALAN Nobyembre 3, 2026 IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM SA PAMAMAGITAN NITO sa mga kuwalipikadong manghahalal ng Distrito ng Unyon ng Paaralang Elementarya ng Alum Rock, County ng Santa Clara, California, na alinsunod sa mga probisyon ng Kodigo ng Pamahalaan ng California at Kodigo ng mga Halalan ng California, ang isang Halalan para sa mga layunin ng panukala ay gaganapin sa Nobyembre 3, 2026, kung saan ang sumusunod na panukala ay isusumite at pagbobotohan ng mga kuwalipikadong manghahalal sa loob ng Distrito ng Unyon ng Paaralang Elementarya ng Alum Rock. PANUKALANG TANONG: Sa mga pondong hindi maaaring kunin ng mga opisyal ng Estado o Pederal na Pamahalaan, dapat bang pagtibayin ang panukala ng Distrito ng Unyon ng Paaralang Elementarya ng Alum Rock na protektahan ang mga serbisyo para sa mga estudyanteng may mga kapansanan; pahusayin ang mga programa sa pagbabasa, pagsusulat, matematika at agham; makahikayat at magpanatili ng mga gurong may mataas na kuwalipikasyon; at suportahan ang mga estudyanteng nakararanas ng kawalang-katiyakan sa paninirahan, sa pamamagitan ng pagpapalit sa kasalukuyang buwis na $310 kada parsela nang pitong taon, habang lumilikom ng $6.5 milyon taon-taon nang may mga pagkalibre sa mga nakatatanda, at paghahayag sa publiko ng lahat ng paggastos? OO_____ HINDI _____ Porsiyento para Pumasa: (66.67%) Dalawang-katlo na Boto ang Kinakailangan IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM DIN NITO na ang mga pangunahing pangangatwirang panig o laban sa nasabing panukala ay maaaring ihain sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante sa pamamagitan ng elektronikong pagsumite sa candidateservices@rov.sccgov.org o nang personal sa Candidate Services Division sa 3rd Floor sa address na nakalista sa itaas, nang hindi lalampas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 11, 2026. Dapat ihain ang mga sagot na pangangatwiran sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante nang hindi lalampas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 18, 2026. Ang namamahalang lupon o sinumang miyembro o mga miyembro ng lupon, sinumang indibidwal na botante na kuwalipikadong bumoto sa panukala, o isang lehitimong asosasyon ng mga mamamayan, o kumbinasyon ng mga nasabing botante at asosasyon ay maaaring maghain ng nakasulat na pangunahing pangangatwirang panig o laban sa Panukala. Hindi dapat lumampas sa 300 salita ang haba ng pangunahing pangangatwiran. Hindi dapat hihigit sa limang pirma ang lalabas sa anumang inihaing pangunahing pangangatwiran. Ang mga isinumiteng naka-print na pangunahing pangangatwiran ay dapat may pamagat na “Pangangatwirang Panig sa Panukala” o “Pangangatwirang Laban sa Panukala.” Ang mga salitang ginamit sa pamagat ay hindi dapat bilangin kapag tinutukoy ang haba ng pangunahing pangangatwiran. Ang Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ay pipili ng pangunahing pangangatwirang panig at pangunahing pangangatwirang laban sa panukala na nakaprinta at ipapamahagi sa mga Patnubay na Impormasyon Para sa Botante ng County (CVIGs). Ang mga pagtatalaga ng letra ng panukala ay gagawin pagkalipas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 7, 2026 pagkatapos ng pagpili ng mga pangunahing pangangatwiran. Dapat ipakita ng Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ang mga pangunahing pangangatwiran para sa pagsusuri ng publiko sa loob ng 10 araw nang kalendaryo na magsisimula sa Agosto 12, 2026 at matatapos sa Agosto 21, 2026, na kasunod agad ng takdang petsa ng paghahain para sa pagsusumite ng mga pangangatwiran. Ang Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ay magpapadala ng kopya ng napiling pangunahing pangangatwirang panig sa panukala sa mga may-akda ng mga pangunahing pangangatwirang laban, at ng kopya ng napiling pangunahing pangangatwirang laban sa mga may-akda ng pangunahing pangangatwirang panig. Ang mga may-akda ay maaaring maghanda at maghain ng sagot sa pangangatwiran na hindi lalampas sa 250 salita ang haba. Ang bawat sagot na pangangatwiran ay dapat agad na kasunod ng direktang pangangatwiran na gusto nitong sagutin at dapat itong bigyan ng pamagat na “Sagot sa Pangangatwirang Panig sa Panukala,” o “Sagot sa Pangangatwirang Laban sa Panukala.” Ang mga salitang ginamit sa pamagat ay hindi dapat bilangin kapag tinutukoy ang haba ng anumang sagot na pangangatwiran. Dapat ipakita ng Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ang mga sagot na pangangatwiran para sa pagsusuri ng publiko sa loob ng 10 araw nang kalendaryo na magsisimula sa Agosto 19, 2026 at matatapos sa Agosto 28, 2026, na kasunod agad ng takdang petsa ng paghahain para sa pagsusumite ng mga sagot na pangangatwiran. Ang lahat ng pangunahing pangangatwiran at sagot na inihain alinsunod sa paunawang ito ay may kasama dapat na sumusunod na form ng pahayag na pipirmahan ng bawat may-akda: Ipinapahayag ng (mga) nakapirmang may-akda ng PANGUNAHING PANGANGATWIRAN/SAGOT SA PANGANGATWIRANG PANIG SA/LABAN SA Panukala sa Balota sa Halalan sa Distrito ng Unyon ng Paaralang Elementarya ng Alum Rock, County ng Santa Clara, na gaganapin sa Nobyembre 3, 2026, ipinapahayag na ang nasabing pangunahing pangangatwiran o sagot sa pangangatwiran ay totoo at wasto sa abot ng kanilang nalalaman at paniniwala. IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM NITO na ang lahat ng aktibong rehistradong botante ay awtomatikong papadalhan sa koreo ng pakete ng balota sa Pagboto sa Pamamagitan ng Koreo simula sa Oktubre 5, 2026; magbubukas ang mga Sentro ng Pagboto para sa nasabing halalan simula sa Oktubre 24, 2026, hanggang Nobyembre 3, 2026 para sa iba’t ibang oras ng operasyon. Mangyaring tingnan ang aming Listahan ng mga oras ng operasyon ng mga Sentro ng Pagboto na naka paskil sa aming website sa vote.santaclaracounty.gov. Magbubukas ang mga Sentro ng Pagboto sa Araw ng Halalan, Nobyembre 3, 2026, mula 7:00 a.m. hanggang 8:00 p.m. Ang lahat ng balotang naitala sa nasabing halalan ay sentral na bibilangin sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante. IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM DIN NITO na, alinsunod sa seksyon 15101(b) ng Kodigo sa mga Halalan, ang mga balota ng Pagboto sa Pamamagitan ng Koreo ay bubuksan at ipoproseso para sa pagbibilang simula sa Oktubre 5, 2026, sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante. Pinetsahan: Agosto 14, 2026 Matt Moreles, Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante 8/14/26 CNS-4068869# ASIAN JOURNAL (NORTHERN CALIF.

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From the Front Page

Marcos administration proposes... PAGE 1 Social services would receive the largest share among the government's broad expenditure categories at P2.456 trillion, covering education, health care, social protection, employment, housing and related programs. Economic services would receive P1.833 trillion, including infrastructure, agriculture, transportation and water-resource development. The Department of Education would receive P976 billion, the largest proposed allocation for an individual department. State universities and colleges and the Commission on Higher Education would receive a combined P176.5 billion. The Department of Public Works and Highways is proposed to receive P644 billion, while transportation agencies would receive P302.2 billion. The government's broader infrastructure program is set at P1.467 trillion, equivalent to about 4.4% of GDP. Other major proposed allocations include P353.8 billion for the Department of Health, specialty hospitals and PhilHealth; P332.5 billion for the Department of the Interior and Local Government; P328.8 billion for national defense; P261.7 billion for agriculture-related agencies; and P241.6 billion for the Department of Social Welfare and Development. The P353.8-billion health allocation covers those specified agencies and institutions. DBM separately places the broader con-

solidated health-sector budget at P1.06 trillion, reflecting health-related spending distributed across government. Flood-control funding faces scrutiny The spending plan proposes P107.4 billion for flood-control projects, restoring substantial funding for work that includes continuing projects as well as maintenance, rehabilitation and improvements to existing infrastructure. The allocation is expected to draw close congressional scrutiny after allegations of irregularities involving earlier flood-control and public-works projects led to government investigations and heightened examination of DPWH spending. Those inquiries have involved different projects and parties, and allegations do not by themselves establish criminal liability. Acting Budget Secretary Kim Robert De Leon has said continuing flood-control projects cannot simply be abandoned. Government officials have also said tighter project identification and monitoring requirements are being applied to proposed spending. Fiscal deficit projected at P1.7 trillion The government's medium-term fiscal program projects P5.2055 trillion in revenues and P6.9005 trillion in disbursements in 2027, producing a deficit of approximately P1.695 trillion, or 5.1% of GDP. The government

aims to narrow the deficit gradually to 3.5% of GDP by 2030. DBM has also proposed limiting unprogrammed appropriations to P111.984 billion, or 1.6% of the total expenditure program. The department says that would be the lowest amount at the National Expenditure Program stage since 2019 and the lowest ratio to the total expenditure program since 1991. The budget arrives during a period of weaker economic activity. Philippine GDP expanded 2.3% from a year earlier in the second quarter of 2026, according to the Philippine Statistics Authority. Industry contracted 2.4%, while gross capital formation fell 9.2%. First-half economic growth was 2.6%. Inflation stood at 6.2% in July, easing from 6.4% in June but remaining elevated. Government economic managers are targeting GDP growth of 5% to 6% in 2027, compared with the current 3.5% to 4.5% target for 2026. They project inflation of 4% to 5% next year. The P7.2-trillion plan now goes through congressional deliberations. Lawmakers may revise individual appropriations before the House and Senate agree on a final General Appropriations Bill and send it to the president. Until that process is completed and the measure is signed into law, the amounts remain proposed allocations rather than final 2027 appropriations. (AJPress)

COA findings face scrutiny in Duterte... PAGE 1 lish results of some activities. The audit record was not uniformly adverse to Duterte’s former offices. Del Campo testified that COA had issued a credit notice covering P75 million in DepEd confidential-fund spending, meaning auditors had not found grounds to disallow those expenditures then. The P73.287-million 2022 disallowance has been affirmed by

COA’s Commission Proper, while Duterte’s defense says a motion for reconsideration remains pending. The P375-million notices remain subject to appeal. The audit actions do not establish that Duterte personally received the questioned money. Separately, Duterte moved Thursday to quash a grave-threats charge filed in Quezon City, arguing lack of jurisdiction. Prose-

cutors maintain the criminal case and impeachment proceeding are distinct. When the trial resumes Aug. 17, the next witnesses under subpoena include Acosta, former DepEd special disbursing officer Eduard Fajarda and House records official Marivic Pareja, moving the inquiry closer to officials who handled or documented the questioned funds. n

Ex-DPWH chief says P24-billion fund backed...

PAGE 1 Zubiri disputed Bonoan’s account. He said his office did not handle senators’ project lists and that proposed amendments went through the Senate Committee on Finance. He said he saw nothing wrong with institutional amendments requested by agencies if projects were properly carried out and free of corruption or interference in contractor selection. The allocations Bonoan described were for government projects, not direct payments to senators. He called the arrangement an ad hoc mechanism developed during 2024 budget discussions to accommodate priority projects reviewed by the DPWH planning service before possible inclusion in the proposed budget. Bonoan testified that former DPWH Undersecretary Roberto Bernardo transmitted project lists associated with former senator

Ramon “Bong” Revilla Jr. and Sens. Jinggoy Estrada, Bong Go and Robin Padilla. He said Padilla and Sen. Imee Marcos had thanked him. Go denied submitting a project list to Bernardo. Marcos said she routinely thanked agencies for projects benefiting Ilocos Norte but did not know which expression of gratitude Bonoan meant. Padilla said projects he proposed were placed on “for later release” status and funds were not released. A response from Estrada was not immediately available. Bonoan was testifying in the trial of Revilla and other defendants over an alleged P92.8-million flood-control project in Pandi, Bulacan. The court granted Revilla P1 million bail on July 31 after a majority found prosecutors had not established strong evidence of guilt for bail. The ruling was not an acquittal, and the case remains

pending. Bonoan separately faces plunder and graft charges. Ombudsman prosecutors have sought to use him as a state witness. On Aug. 3, the Sandiganbayan Second Division denied a bid to remove him as an accused in one graft case involving Estrada, while saying prosecutors could later seek his discharge as a state witness. The “leadership fund” surfaced during a September 2025 Senate inquiry, when Bonoan acknowledged that DPWH accommodated lawmakers’ proposed projects while the National Expenditure Program was being prepared. Sen. Panfilo Lacson questioned that practice. Bonoan’s testimony has renewed scrutiny of how lawmakers’ priority projects were incorporated into the national budget, without establishing that senators personally received public funds. n

Family seeks release of detained Fil-Am... PAGE 1 digenous communities and marginalized sectors. Human-rights advocates say Pasion and Serrano were seeking medical care when authorities arrived at the residence where they were staying. Philippine authorities have not confirmed that account. Her family has expressed concern about her health and called for her immediate release. Her

wife, Vivian Pasion, has also appealed for her return to the United States. Pasion worked as a paralegal and was involved in advocacy concerning Filipino migrant workers. Her detention has drawn attention in the United States. Sen. Chris Van Hollen of Maryland has said his office is in contact with Pasion’s family and has reached out to the State Department.

Philippine officials say Pasion’s circumstances warrant further scrutiny. Her family says she traveled to the Philippines for community work and committed no crime. No criminal charges tied to alleged NPA membership or participation in armed activity had been publicly announced against Pasion. Her family continues to seek her release and return to the United States. n

Ramon Ang acquires 25.68% of Lopez Inc... PAGE 1 First Philippine Holdings Corp. separately confirmed Crème’s sale, saying director Roberta L. Feliciano resigned effective Aug. 9 because Crème had sold its Lopez Inc. shares. ABS-CBN later told the Philippine Stock Exchange that it was not a party to Ang’s acquisition and did not foresee an impact on its business, finances, operations or ownership structure from the transaction. The media company subsequently announced a separate plan to raise P6 billion in new equity. Crème Investment Corp., Mantes Corp. and Presta Holdings Company Inc., representing three Lopez family branches, have committed a combined P2.2 billion in personal resources. I&C Holdings Corp. has committed P3.5 billion, while Lopez Inc. is expected to subscribe to another P300 million. ABS-CBN described I&C as a 100-percent Philippine-owned private investment holding company focused on long-term corporate turnarounds. Its announcement did not identify I&C’s owners, and no publicly reviewed filing estab-

lishes a connection between I&C and Ang. ABS-CBN said the capital raising is intended to strengthen its balance sheet and support a more sustainable content and entertainment business. The subscriptions remain subject to definitive agreements and applicable corporate and regulatory requirements. The company did not disclose the number or subscription price of the new shares, so eventual ownership percentages cannot yet be determined. Crème’s participation is notable because it follows the sale of its Lopez Inc. stake to Ang, indicating that Gabby Lopez’s family branch intends to remain financially involved with ABS-CBN. In a statement on behalf of participating family members, Gabby Lopez said the family was committing its own resources to ABSCBN. The family said the funds were intended in part to address obligations to long-serving employees and support the company’s recovery plans. ABS-CBN reported first-quarter 2026 consolidated revenue of P3.33 billion, down 21 percent

from a year earlier, while operating expenses fell 12 percent. It posted a consolidated net loss of P813 million. Ang’s acquisition followed months of publicly disclosed disagreements among Lopez family branches over corporate governance and business decisions. A Lopez Inc. board action seeking the removal of Federico “Piki” Lopez as president and chief executive was challenged in court and later withdrawn. Both Federico and Gabby Lopez subsequently spoke positively about Ang’s entry. Federico said Ang’s business experience could add value to Lopez Inc., while Gabby said the sale could help ease family tensions and allow his branch to direct resources toward businesses aligned with its priorities. The two developments remain separate on the available public record: Ang acquired a minority interest in Lopez Inc., while ABSCBN separately announced commitments for a P6-billion equity infusion. No publicly reviewed filing states that the transactions are part of a single deal. n

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Trump administration says Medicaid... PAGE 1 uled to decline beginning in fiscal 2028, reaching 3.5 percent of net patient revenue in fiscal 2032. CMS estimates its proposed provider-tax rule would reduce federal expenditures by $246 billion from 2026 through 2035. The figure represents projected reductions from what otherwise would have been spent, not savings already realized. A separate provision addresses state-directed payments, which allow states to direct Medicaid managed-care plans to pay certain providers according to specified rates or methods. For affected services, the law generally limits total payment rates to 100 percent of the applicable Medicare rate in expansion states and 110 percent in non-expansion states. When no applicable Medicare rate exists, the Medicaid state-plan rate generally applies. Certain previously approved arrangements are temporarily protected. Beginning with rating periods on or after Jan. 1, 2028, qualifying grandfathered payments are scheduled to decline by 10 percentage points annually until reaching the statutory limit. CMS has proposed extending similar limits to additional state-directed payments and some targeted fee-for-service payments. The agency estimates the broader proposal could reduce federal spending by about $510 billion over 10 years if finalized.

From the Front Page

That estimate is not directly comparable with the Congressional Budget Office’s earlier estimate of about $149 billion for the state-directed-payment provision enacted by Congress because the CMS proposal includes additional regulatory changes and updated program information. The American Hospital Association says some proposed CMS provisions exceed what Congress required and warns that reduced Medicaid payments could pressure staffing, services, access and hospital finances. Those effects remain prospective and could vary by state. States could respond by increasing general-fund support, restructuring provider payments or reducing other Medicaid expenditures. The financing debate is separate from other Medicaid provisions in the 2025 law, including eligibility and community-engagement requirements. Coverage changes associated with the broader law should not be attributed solely to these financing restrictions. The administration says tighter financing rules will improve fiscal accountability and help restrain health-care costs. Hospitals and other critics argue the restrictions could weaken support for providers serving large numbers of Medicaid patients. The effects will become clearer as the limits take effect and states adjust their Medicaid budgets and payment systems. (AJPress)

Military-family detentions draw scrutiny... PAGE 1 the federal government still offers a discretionary immigration benefit known as parole in place for certain military families. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services allows some close relatives of current or former service members to seek the benefit case by case for humanitarian reasons or significant public benefit. Parole in place does not provide permanent legal status or guarantee protection from arrest or removal. The enforcement framework changed in April 2025, when Immigration and Customs Enforcement replaced a 2022 directive that had given military service greater weight as a mitigating factor in civil immigration decisions.

DHS has maintained that military service does not itself confer lawful immigration status or exempt relatives from immigration law. DHS told AP that some people identified in its review had prior removal orders, previous removals or criminal convictions. AP also documented cases in which service members took leave or delayed deployments after spouses were detained, leaving them responsible for child care and obligations. More than 60 Democratic lawmakers, including Sens. Elizabeth Warren, Tammy Duckworth and Richard Blumenthal, have asked agencies for information about enforcement involving military families. The lawmakers also asked whether military personnel or

installations have played a role in facilitating civil immigration enforcement. Their questions are part of an ongoing inquiry and do not establish that federal agencies violated the law. Separate DHS figures show that 282 former service members and their immediate relatives were placed in removal proceedings beginning in January 2025. That group is distinct from the 52 spouses and parents of active-duty personnel identified by AP. Federal agencies were asked to respond by Aug. 23. The dispute places two government priorities in tension: enforcing immigration law and maintaining policies that recognize burdens placed on families of Americans serving in uniform. (AJPress)

Leni-Raffy, Sara-Imee tandems virtually...

PAGE 1 from July 4 to 11 through face-toface interviews with 1,200 adults nationwide. Regional results showed a sharper divide. Robredo-Tulfo received 61% in Balance Luzon and 56% in Metro Manila, while Duterte-Marcos drew 90% in Mindanao. The two pairings were tied at 45% in the Visayas. The July figures changed little from an OCTA survey in March, when Robredo-Tulfo received

44% and Duterte-Marcos 40%. The combinations tested, however, are not established tickets. Duterte announced in February that she intends to run for president in 2028. Robredo said in April that she does not plan to seek national office and is considering another term as Naga City mayor. Tulfo has also said he does not intend to run for president or vice president and plans instead to seek Senate reelection. The president and vice pres-

ident are elected separately by direct vote in the Philippines, although candidates often campaign as political tandems. President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. is constitutionally limited to a single six-year presidential term and cannot seek reelection. OCTA said its findings reflect voter sentiment at the time of the survey, not a forecast of the 2028 election, with the eventual field and political alliances still unsettled. n

ASIAN JOURNAL • AUGUST 14 - 20, 2026

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Alameda County 1225 Fallon St. Room G-1, Oakland, CA 94612 Contra Costa County County Clerk Recorder, 555 Escobar Street, Martinez, CA 94553 San Francisco City and County City Hall, Voter Records Division, 1 Drive Carlton B. Goodlett Place, Room 48, San Francisco, CA 94102 San Mateo County Registration & Elections Division, 40 Tower Road, San Mateo, CA 94402 Santa Clara County Candidate Services Division, 1555 Berger Drive, Building 2, 3rd Floor, San Jose, CA 95112 PAUNAWA SA PANGKALAHATANG HALALAN Nobyembre 3, 2026 IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM SA PAMAMAGITAN NITO sa mga kuwalipikadong manghahalal ng Distrito ng Panukala sa Kita ng Pampublikong Tranportasyon sa mga County ng Alameda, Contra Costa, San Mateo, Santa Clara, at ng Lunsod at County ng San Francisco sa California, na alinsunod sa mga probisyon ng Kodigo ng Pamahalaan ng California at Kodigo ng mga Halalan ng California, ang isang Halalan para sa mga layunin ng panukala ay gaganapin sa Nobyembre 3, 2026, kung saan ang sumusunod na panukala ay isusumite at pagbobotohan ng mga kuwalipikadong manghahalal sa loob ng Distrito ng Panukala sa Kita ng Pampublikong Tranportasyon. PANUKALANG TANONG: : Upang maiwasan ang malalaking pagbawas sa serbisyo ng BART at iba pang transportasyon, iwasan ang mas malalang trapiko, at bawasan ang polusyon sa pamamagitan ng: Pagpapanatili sa BART, Caltrain, VTA, SamTrans, AC Transit, Muni, iba pang transportasyong para sa lahat, kabilang ang mga manggagawa, estudyante, nakatatanda, mga taong may mga kapansanan; Pagsuporta sa kaligtasan, kalinisan, pagiging abot-kaya, pagkamaaasahan ng transportasyon; Pagkukumpuni sa mga target na kalsada/lubak; Pag-aatas ng kalinawan, pagbabantay, pananagutan sa pananalapi; dapat bang pagtibayin ang panukalang nagpapatibay ng 0.5% (mga county ng Alameda, Contra Costa, San Mateo, Santa Clara), at 1% (San Francisco) buwis sa pagbebenta nang 14 na taon na makakalikom ng humigit-kumulang $980,000,000 taon-taon? OO_____ HINDI _____ Porsiyento para Pumasa: Kinakailangan ang Boto ng Mayorya IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM DIN NITO na ang mga pangunahing pangangatwirang panig o laban sa nasabing panukala ay maaaring ihain sa mga Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante sa mga address na nakalista sa itaas, nang hindi lalampas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 4, 2026. Dapat ihain ng mga may akda sa county ang pangangatwiran kung saan nila ito nais na mailathala alinsunod sa SB 830. Ang sagot sa mga pangangatwiran ay dapat ihain sa mga Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante nang hindi lalampas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 11, 2026. Ang namamahalang lupon o sinumang miyembro o mga miyembro ng lupon, sinumang indibidwal na botante na kuwalipikadong bumoto sa panukala, o isang lehitimong asosasyon ng mga mamamayan, o kumbinasyon ng mga nasabing botante at asosasyon ay maaaring maghain ng nakasulat na pangunahing pangangatwirang panig o laban sa Panukala. Hindi dapat lumampas sa 300 salita ang haba ng pangunahing pangangatwiran. Hindi dapat hihigit sa limang pirma ang lalabas sa anumang inihaing pangunahing pangangatwiran. Ang mga isinumiteng naka-print na pangunahing pangangatwiran ay dapat may pamagat na “Pangangatwirang Panig sa Panukala” o “Pangangatwirang Laban sa Panukala.” Ang mga salitang ginamit sa pamagat ay hindi dapat bilangin kapag tinutukoy ang haba ng pangunahing pangangatwiran. Ang mga Opisina ng mga Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ay pipili ng pangunahing pangangatwirang panig at pangunahing pangangatwirang laban sa panukala na nakaprinta at ipapamahagi sa mga Patnubay na Impormasyon Para sa Botante ng County (CVIGs) ng bawat county. Dapat ipakita ng mga Opisina ng mga Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ang mga pangunahing pangangatwiran para sa pagsusuri ng publiko sa loob ng 10 araw nang kalendaryo na magsisimula sa Agosto 5, 2026 at matatapos sa Agosto 15, 2026, na kasunod agad ng takdang petsa ng paghahain para sa pagsusumite ng mga pangangatwiran. Ang mga Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ay magpapadala ng kopya ng napiling pangunahing pangangatwirang panig sa panukala sa mga may-akda ng mga pangunahing pangangatwirang laban, at ng kopya ng napiling pangunahing pangangatwirang laban sa mga may-akda ng pangunahing pangangatwirang panig. Ang mga mayakda ay maaaring maghanda at maghain ng sagot sa pangangatwiran na hindi lalampas sa 250 salita ang haba. Ang bawat sagot na pangangatwiran ay dapat agad na kasunod ng direktang pangangatwiran na gusto nitong sagutin at dapat itong bigyan ng pamagat na “Sagot sa Pangangatwirang Panig sa Panukala,” o “Sagot sa Pangangatwirang Laban sa Panukala.” Ang mga salitang ginamit sa pamagat ay hindi dapat bilangin kapag tinutukoy ang haba ng anumang sagot na pangangatwiran. Dapat ipakita ng mga Opisina ng mga Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ang mga sagot na pangangatwiran para sa pagsusuri ng publiko sa loob ng 10 araw nang kalendaryo na magsisimula sa Agosto 12, 2026 at matatapos sa Agosto 22, 2026, na kasunod agad ng takdang petsa ng paghahain para sa pagsusumite ng mga sagot na pangangatwiran. Ang lahat ng pangunahing pangangatwiran at sagot na inihain alinsunod sa paunawang ito ay may kasama dapat na sumusunod na form ng pahayag na pipirmahan ng bawat may-akda: Ipinapahayag ng (mga) nakapirmang may-akda ng PANGUNAHING PANGANGATWIRAN/SAGOT SA PANGANGATWIRANG PANIG SA/LABAN SA Panukala sa Balota sa Halalan sa Distrito ng Panukala sa Kita ng Pampublikong Tranportasyon ng mga County ng Alameda, Contra Costa, San Mateo, Santa Clara, at ng Lunsod at County ng San Francisco sa California, na gaganapin sa Nobyembre 3, 2026, ay ipinapahayag na ang nasabing pangunahing pangangatwiran o sagot sa pangangatwiran ay totoo at wasto sa abot ng kanilang nalalaman at paniniwala. IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM NITO na ang lahat ng aktibong rehistradong botante ay awtomatikong papadalhan sa koreo ng pakete ng balota sa Pagboto sa Pamamagitan ng Koreo simula sa Oktubre 5, 2026; magbubukas ang mga Sentro ng Pagboto para sa nasabing halalan simula sa Oktubre 24, 2026, hanggang Nobyembre 3, 2026 para sa iba’t ibang oras ng operasyon. Mangyaring tingnan ang mga Listahan ng mga oras ng operasyon ng mga Sentro ng Pagboto na naka paskil sa bawat sumusunod na website ng mga county: Alameda County https://acvote.alamedacountyca.gov/election-information/elections?id=260# Contra Costa County https://www.contracostavote.gov/election/november-3-2026-general-election/#Election San Francisco City and County https://www.sf.gov/november-3-2026-consolidated-general-election San Mateo County https://smcacre.gov/elections/vote-centers Santa Clara County https://vote.santaclaracounty.gov/vote-person/official-vote-center-list-and-schedule Magbubukas ang mga Sentro ng Pagboto sa Araw ng Halalan, Nobyembre 3, 2026, mula 7:00 a.m. hanggang 8:00 p.m. Ang lahat ng balotang naitala sa nasabing halalan ay sentral na bibilangin sa mga Opisina ng mga Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante. IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM DIN NITO na, alinsunod sa seksyon 15101(b) ng Kodigo sa mga Halalan, ang mga balota ng Pagboto sa Pamamagitan ng Koreo ay bubuksan at ipoproseso para sa pagbibilang simula sa Oktubre 5, 2026, sa mga Opisina ng mga Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante. Pinetsahan: Agosto 14, 2026 Matt Moreles, Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante 8/14/26 CNS-4068818# ASIAN JOURNAL (NORTHERN CALIF.)

PAUNAWA SA PAGSUSUMITE NG PAMPUBLIKONG KOMENTO AT MGA PAMPUBLIKONG PAGDINIG PARA SA DRAFT NG PINAGSAMA-SAMANG TAUNANG ULAT SA PAGSUSURI NG MGA GINAWA PARA SA TAONG PISKAL 2025–2026 Nangangalap ang Lungsod ng San José ng opinyon mula sa publiko tungkol sa Draft Fiscal Year (FY) 2025–2026 Consolidated Annual Performance Evaluation Report (CAPER). Dahil iniaatas ng U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), sinusuri ng ulat na ito ang naging pag-unlad ng Lungsod sa pagtupad sa mga layuning nakasaad sa Five-Year Consolidated Plan at Annual Action Plan para sa pabahay at pagpapaunlad ng komunidad. Magiging bukas para sa pampublikong pagsusuri at komento ang Draft FY 2025–2026 CAPER sa website ng Housing Department mula Agosto 31, 2026 hanggang Setyembre 15, 2026. Maaaring isumite ang mga komento sa pamamagitan ng telepono, koreo, o email gamit ang impormasyong sa kontak na nakasaad sa ibaba. Hinihikayat ang mga miyembro ng komunidad na may limitadong kasanayan sa Ingles na makipag-ugnayan sa mga contact person na nakalista para sa kani-kanilang wika. Kung kailangan ninyo ng espesyal na akomodasyon para sa alinmang pagpupulong o alternatibong format ng mga kaugnay na nakaimprentang materyal, mangyaring tumawag sa (408) 294-9337 (TTY/Text Telephone) sa lalong madaling panahon, ngunit hindi bababa sa tatlong araw ng negosyo bago ang pagpupulong. Maa-access ng mga taong may kapansanan sa pagkilos ang lahat ng pampublikong pagpupulong.

Schedule ng Pampublikong Pagdinig Ano Paglalabas ng Draft FY 2025-2026 CAPER. Simula ng 15-araw para sa pagsusumite ng pampublikong komento.

Pampublikong Pagdinig ng Draft FY 2025-2026 CAPER

Pampublikong Pagdinig at Pag-apruba sa FY 2025-2026 CAPER

Sino Tingnan ang website ng Housing Department sa, http://www.sanjoseca.gov/CAPER para sa mga elektronikong kopya, o tumawag sa (408) 794-7428 or (408) 294-9337 (TTY) para sa mga paper copy.

Saan

Lungsod ng San José - Housing 200 E. Santa Clara St. 12th Floor (Tower)

Housing and Community Development Committee Rooms 118-120 Commission

San José City Council

San José City Hall 200 E. Santa Clara Street Council Chambers

Kailan Panahon ng Pampublikong Komento: Agosto 31, 2026 – Setyembre 15, 2026 Setyembre 10, 2026, 5:45 pm (Mga komento na ihahayag nang personal lamang) Setyembre 22, 2026, 1:30 pm

IMPORMASYON NG KONTAK: Para sa mga katanungan o komento tungkol sa Draft FY 2025–2026 Consolidated Annual Performance Evaluation Report (CAPER), mangyaring makipag-ugnayan kay Nosheen Hossain sa (408) 534-2953 o sa Nosheen.Hossain@sanjoseca.gov. PARA RESIDENTES QUE HABLAN ESPAÑOL: Para preguntas o comentarios acerca de Proyecto FY 2025-2026 Reporte Consolidado Anual de Evaluaciones del Desempeño (CAPER), por favor contactar a Luisa Cantu (408) 535-8357 o Luisa.Cantu@sanjoseca.gov. THÔNG TIN LIÊN LẠC:: Nếu quý vị có những câu hỏi hay ý kiến liên quan đến Bản Dự Thảo Báo Cáo Thẩm Định Thành Quả Hàng Năm (CAPER) cho Năm Tài Chính 2025–2026, xin vui lòng liên lạc với Vinh Trinh qua số điện thoại (408) 794-7439 hoặc qua điện thư Vinh1.Trinh@sanjoseca.gov. 使用華語的聖荷西居民：如對 2025–2026 財政年度綜合年度績效評估報告 (CAPER) 草案有任何問題或意見，請聯絡 Ke Wei，電話： (669) 280-6336，或電郵至 Ke.Wei@sanjoseca.gov.

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AUGUST 14 - 20, 2026 • ASIAN JOURNAL

http://www.asianjournal.com • (818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • (213) 250-9797

County ng Santa Clara Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante 1555 Berger Drive, Building 2 San Jose, California, 95112 PAUNAWA SA PANGKALAHATANG HALALAN Nobyembre 3, 2026

County ng Santa Clara Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante 1555 Berger Drive, Building 2 San Jose, California, 95112 PAUNAWA SA PANGKALAHATANG HALALAN Nobyembre 3, 2026

IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM SA PAMAMAGITAN NITO sa mga kuwalipikadong manghahalal ng Distrito ng Pangangalagang Pangkalusugan ng El Camino, County ng Santa Clara, California, na alinsunod sa mga probisyon ng Kodigo ng Pamahalaan ng California at Kodigo ng mga Halalan ng California, ang isang Halalan para sa mga layunin ng panukala ay gaganapin sa Nobyembre 3, 2026, kung saan ang sumusunod na panukala ay isusumite at pagbobotohan ng mga kuwalipikadong manghahalal sa loob ng Distrito ng Pangangalagang Pangkalusugan ng El Camino. PANUKALANG TANONG: Dapat bang pagtibayin ang panukala na sinususugan ang mga Tuntunin ng Batas ng Distrito ng Pangangalagang Pangkalusugan ng El Camino upang limitahan ang mga Direktor ng Distrito sa apat na terminong may apat na taon? OO_____ HINDI _____ Porsiyento para Pumasa: Kinakailangan ng Boto ng Mayorya IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM DIN NITO na ang mga pangunahing pangangatwirang panig o laban sa nasabing panukala ay maaaring ihain sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante sa pamamagitan ng elektronikong pagsumite sa candidateservices@rov.sccgov.org o nang personal sa Candidate Services Division sa 3rd Floor sa address na nakalista sa itaas, nang hindi lalampas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 11, 2026. Dapat ihain ang mga sagot na pangangatwiran sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante nang hindi lalampas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 18, 2026. Ang namamahalang lupon o sinumang miyembro o mga miyembro ng lupon, sinumang indibidwal na botante na kuwalipikadong bumoto sa panukala, o isang lehitimong asosasyon ng mga mamamayan, o kumbinasyon ng mga nasabing botante at asosasyon ay maaaring maghain ng nakasulat na pangunahing pangangatwirang panig o laban sa Panukala. Hindi dapat lumampas sa 300 salita ang haba ng pangunahing pangangatwiran. Hindi dapat hihigit sa limang pirma ang lalabas sa anumang inihaing pangunahing pangangatwiran. Ang mga isinumiteng naka-print na pangunahing pangangatwiran ay dapat may pamagat na “Pangangatwirang Panig sa Panukala” o “Pangangatwirang Laban sa Panukala.” Ang mga salitang ginamit sa pamagat ay hindi dapat bilangin kapag tinutukoy ang haba ng pangunahing pangangatwiran. Ang Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ay pipili ng pangunahing pangangatwirang panig at pangunahing pangangatwirang laban sa panukala na nakaprinta at ipapamahagi sa mga Patnubay na Impormasyon Para sa Botante ng County (CVIGs). Ang mga pagtatalaga ng letra ng panukala ay gagawin pagkalipas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 7, 2026 pagkatapos ng pagpili ng mga pangunahing pangangatwiran. Dapat ipakita ng Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ang mga pangunahing pangangatwiran para sa pagsusuri ng publiko sa loob ng 10 araw nang kalendaryo na magsisimula sa Agosto 12, 2026 at matatapos sa Agosto 21, 2026, na kasunod agad ng takdang petsa ng paghahain para sa pagsusumite ng mga pangangatwiran. Ang Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ay magpapadala ng kopya ng napiling pangunahing pangangatwirang panig sa panukala sa mga may-akda ng mga pangunahing pangangatwirang laban, at ng kopya ng napiling pangunahing pangangatwirang laban sa mga may-akda ng pangunahing pangangatwirang panig. Ang mga may-akda ay maaaring maghanda at maghain ng sagot sa pangangatwiran na hindi lalampas sa 250 salita ang haba. Ang bawat sagot na pangangatwiran ay dapat agad na kasunod ng direktang pangangatwiran na gusto nitong sagutin at dapat itong bigyan ng pamagat na “Sagot sa Pangangatwirang Panig sa Panukala,” o “Sagot sa Pangangatwirang Laban sa Panukala.” Ang mga salitang ginamit sa pamagat ay hindi dapat bilangin kapag tinutukoy ang haba ng anumang sagot na pangangatwiran. Dapat ipakita ng Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ang mga sagot na pangangatwiran para sa pagsusuri ng publiko sa loob ng 10 araw nang kalendaryo na magsisimula sa Agosto 19, 2026 at matatapos sa Agosto 28, 2026, na kasunod agad ng takdang petsa ng paghahain para sa pagsusumite ng mga sagot na pangangatwiran. Ang lahat ng pangunahing pangangatwiran at sagot na inihain alinsunod sa paunawang ito ay may kasama dapat na sumusunod na form ng pahayag na pipirmahan ng bawat may-akda: Ipinapahayag ng (mga) nakapirmang may-akda ng PANGUNAHING PANGANGATWIRAN/SAGOT SA PANGANGATWIRANG PANIG SA/LABAN SA Panukala sa Balota sa Halalan sa Distrito ng Pangangalagang Pangkalusugan ng El Camino, County ng Santa Clara, na gaganapin sa Nobyembre 3, 2026, ipinapahayag na ang nasabing pangunahing pangangatwiran o sagot sa pangangatwiran ay totoo at wasto sa abot ng kanilang nalalaman at paniniwala. IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM NITO na ang lahat ng aktibong rehistradong botante ay awtomatikong papadalhan sa koreo ng pakete ng balota sa Pagboto sa Pamamagitan ng Koreo simula sa Oktubre 5, 2026; magbubukas ang mga Sentro ng Pagboto para sa nasabing halalan simula sa Oktubre 24, 2026, hanggang Nobyembre 3, 2026 para sa iba’t ibang oras ng operasyon. Mangyaring tingnan ang aming Listahan ng mga oras ng operasyon ng mga Sentro ng Pagboto na naka paskil sa aming website sa vote.santaclaracounty.gov. Magbubukas ang mga Sentro ng Pagboto sa Araw ng Halalan, Nobyembre 3, 2026, mula 7:00 a.m. hanggang 8:00 p.m. Ang lahat ng balotang naitala sa nasabing halalan ay sentral na bibilangin sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante. IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM DIN NITO na, alinsunod sa seksyon 15101(b) ng Kodigo sa mga Halalan, ang mga balota ng Pagboto sa Pamamagitan ng Koreo ay bubuksan at ipoproseso para sa pagbibilang simula sa Oktubre 5, 2026, sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante. Pinetsahan: Agosto 5, 2026 Matt Moreles, Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante 8/14/26 CNS-4067965# ASIAN JOURNAL (NORTHERN CALIF.)

IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM SA PAMAMAGITAN NITO sa mga kuwalipikadong manghahalal ng Pinag-Isang Distrito ng Paaralan ng Gilroy, County ng Santa Clara, California, na alinsunod sa mga probisyon ng Kodigo ng Pamahalaan ng California at Kodigo ng mga Halalan ng California, ang isang Halalan para sa mga layunin ng panukala ay gaganapin sa Nobyembre 3, 2026, kung saan ang sumusunod na panukala ay isusumite at pagbobotohan ng mga kuwalipikadong manghahalal sa loob ng Pinag-Isang Distrito ng Paaralan ng Gilroy. PANUKALANG TANONG: Upang mapahusay ang kalidad ng edukasyon; magpatayo, magpahusay, at gawing moderno ang mga silid-aralan, banyo, at pasilidad ng paaralan; gumawa ng mga pagpapahusay sa kaligtasan at seguridad; magsaayos o magtayo ng mga silid-aralan para sa teknikal na edukasyon para sa karera; at palitan ang mga may tagas na bubong; dapat bang patibayin ang panukala ng Pinag-Isang Distrito ng Paaralan ng Gilroy na nag-aawtorisa ng $295,000,000 na mga bono, na may mga legal na antas, at nagpapataw ng humigit-kumulang $59 sa bawat $100,000 ng tinasang halaga (na makakalikom ng $18,300,000 taon-taon) habang hindi pa nababayaran ang mga bono, na may mga taunang pagsusuri, independiyenteng pagbabantay, WALANG pera para sa mga suweldo ng guro/tagapangasiwa, at gagastusin nang lokal ang lahat ng pera? OO_____ HINDI _____ Porsiyento para Pumasa: 55% na Boto ang Kinakailangan IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM DIN NITO na ang mga pangunahing pangangatwirang panig o laban sa nasabing panukala ay maaaring ihain sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante sa pamamagitan ng elektronikong pagsumite sa candidateservices@rov.sccgov.org o nang personal sa Candidate Services Division sa 3rd Floor sa address na nakalista sa itaas, nang hindi lalampas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 11, 2026. Dapat ihain ang mga sagot na pangangatwiran sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante nang hindi lalampas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 18, 2026. Ang namamahalang lupon o sinumang miyembro o mga miyembro ng lupon, sinumang indibidwal na botante na kuwalipikadong bumoto sa panukala, o isang lehitimong asosasyon ng mga mamamayan, o kumbinasyon ng mga nasabing botante at asosasyon ay maaaring maghain ng nakasulat na pangunahing pangangatwirang panig o laban sa Panukala. Hindi dapat lumampas sa 300 salita ang haba ng pangunahing pangangatwiran. Hindi dapat hihigit sa limang pirma ang lalabas sa anumang inihaing pangunahing pangangatwiran. Ang mga isinumiteng naka-print na pangunahing pangangatwiran ay dapat may pamagat na “Pangangatwirang Panig sa Panukala” o “Pangangatwirang Laban sa Panukala.” Ang mga salitang ginamit sa pamagat ay hindi dapat bilangin kapag tinutukoy ang haba ng anumang pangunahing pangangatwiran. Ang Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ay pipili ng pangunahing pangangatwirang panig at pangunahing pangangatwirang laban sa panukala na nakaprinta at ipapamahagi sa mga Patnubay na Impormasyon Para sa Botante ng County (CVIGs). Ang mga pagtatalaga ng letra ng panukala ay gagawin pagkalipas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 7, 2026 pagkatapos ng pagpili ng mga pangunahing pangangatwiran. Dapat ipakita ng Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ang mga pangunahing pangangatwiran para sa pagsusuri ng publiko sa loob ng 10 araw nang kalendaryo na magsisimula sa Agosto 12, 2026 at matatapos sa Agosto 21, 2026, na kasunod agad ng takdang petsa ng paghahain para sa pagsusumite ng mga pangangatwiran. Ang Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ay magpapadala ng kopya ng napiling pangunahing pangangatwirang panig sa panukala sa mga may-akda ng mga pangunahing pangangatwirang laban, at ng kopya ng napiling pangunahing pangangatwirang laban sa mga may-akda ng pangunahing pangangatwirang panig. Ang mga may-akda ay maaaring maghanda at maghain ng sagot sa pangangatwiran na hindi lalampas sa 250 salita ang haba. Ang bawat sagot na pangangatwiran ay dapat agad na kasunod ng direktang pangangatwiran na gusto nitong sagutin at dapat itong bigyan ng pamagat na “Sagot sa Pangangatwirang Panig sa Panukala,” o “Sagot sa Pangangatwirang Laban sa Panukala.” Ang mga salitang ginamit sa pamagat ay hindi dapat bilangin kapag tinutukoy ang haba ng anumang sagot na pangangatwiran. Dapat ipakita ng Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ang mga sagot na pangangatwiran para sa pagsusuri ng publiko sa loob ng 10 araw nang kalendaryo na magsisimula sa Agosto 19, 2026 at matatapos sa Agosto 28, 2026, na kasunod agad ng takdang petsa ng paghahain para sa pagsusumite ng mga sagot na pangangatwiran. Ang lahat ng pangunahing pangangatwiran at sagot na inihain alinsunod sa paunawang ito ay may kasama dapat na sumusunod na form ng pahayag na pipirmahan ng bawat may-akda: Ipinapahayag ng (mga) nakapirmang may-akda ng PANGUNAHING PANGANGATWIRAN/SAGOT SA PANGANGATWIRANG PANIG SA/LABAN SA Panukala sa Balota sa Halalan sa Pinag-Isang Distrito ng Paaralan ng Gilroy, County ng Santa Clara, na gaganapin sa Nobyembre 3, 2026, ipinapahayag na ang nasabing pangunahing pangangatwiran o sagot sa pangangatwiran ay totoo at wasto sa abot ng kanilang nalalaman at paniniwala. IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM NITO na ang lahat ng aktibong rehistradong botante ay awtomatikong papadalhan sa koreo ng pakete ng balota sa Pagboto sa Pamamagitan ng Koreo simula sa Oktubre 5, 2026; magbubukas ang mga Sentro ng Pagboto para sa nasabing halalan simula sa Oktubre 24, 2026, hanggang Nobyembre 3, 2026 para sa iba’t ibang oras ng operasyon. Mangyaring tingnan ang aming Listahan ng mga oras ng operasyon ng mga Sentro ng Pagboto na naka paskil sa aming website sa vote.santaclaracounty.gov. Magbubukas ang mga Sentro ng Pagboto sa Araw ng Halalan, Nobyembre 3, 2026, mula 7:00 a.m. hanggang 8:00 p.m. Ang lahat ng balotang naitala sa nasabing halalan ay sentral na bibilangin sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante. IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM DIN NITO na, alinsunod sa seksyon 15101(b) ng Kodigo sa mga Halalan, ang mga balota ng Pagboto sa Pamamagitan ng Koreo ay bubuksan at ipoproseso para sa pagbibilang simula sa Oktubre 5, 2026, sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante. Pinetsahan: Agosto 7, 2026 Matt Moreles, Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante 8/14/26 CNS-4067976# ASIAN JOURNAL (NORTHERN CALIF.)

County ng Santa Clara Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante 1555 Berger Drive, Building 2 San Jose, California, 95112 PAUNAWA SA PANGKALAHATANG HALALAN Nobyembre 3, 2026

County ng Santa Clara Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante 1555 Berger Drive, Building 2 San Jose, California, 95112 PAUNAWA SA PANGKALAHATANG HALALAN Nobyembre 3, 2026

IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM SA PAMAMAGITAN NITO sa mga kuwalipikadong manghahalal ng Distrito ng Paaralan ng Cambrian, County ng Santa Clara, California, na alinsunod sa mga probisyon ng Kodigo ng Pamahalaan ng California at Kodigo ng mga Halalan ng California, ang isang Halalan para sa mga layunin ng panukala ay gaganapin sa Nobyembre 3, 2026, kung saan ang sumusunod na panukala ay isusumite at pagbobotohan ng mga kuwalipikadong manghahalal sa loob ng Distrito ng Paaralan ng Cambrian. PANUKALANG TANONG: To protect the qualify of education in our local elementary and middle schools, provide funding for core academic programs in math, science, engineering, technology, reading, writing and arts, attract/ retain highly qualified teachers, and maintain manageable class sizes, shall Cambrian School District’s measure be adopted, levying $148/parcel for 8 years, its continuance subject to voter approval, with senior exemptions, annual inflation adjustments, providing $1,000,000 annually in locally controlled funding that can’t be taken by the State? OO_____ HINDI _____ Porsiyento para Pumasa: (66.67%) Dalawang-katlo na Boto ang Kinakailangan IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM DIN NITO na ang mga pangunahing pangangatwirang panig o laban sa nasabing panukala ay maaaring ihain sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante sa pamamagitan ng elektronikong pagsumite sa candidateservices@rov.sccgov.org o nang personal sa Candidate Services Division sa 3rd Floor sa address na nakalista sa itaas, nang hindi lalampas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 11, 2026. Dapat ihain ang mga sagot na pangangatwiran sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante nang hindi lalampas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 18, 2026. Ang namamahalang lupon o sinumang miyembro o mga miyembro ng lupon, sinumang indibidwal na botante na kuwalipikadong bumoto sa panukala, o isang lehitimong asosasyon ng mga mamamayan, o kumbinasyon ng mga nasabing botante at asosasyon ay maaaring maghain ng nakasulat na pangunahing pangangatwirang panig o laban sa Panukala. Hindi dapat lumampas sa 300 salita ang haba ng pangunahing pangangatwiran. Hindi dapat hihigit sa limang pirma ang lalabas sa anumang inihaing pangunahing pangangatwiran. Ang mga isinumiteng naka-print na pangunahing pangangatwiran ay dapat may pamagat na “Pangangatwirang Panig sa Panukala” o “Pangangatwirang Laban sa Panukala.” Ang mga salitang ginamit sa pamagat ay hindi dapat bilangin kapag tinutukoy ang haba ng pangunahing pangangatwiran. Ang Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ay pipili ng pangunahing pangangatwirang panig at pangunahing pangangatwirang laban sa panukala na nakaprinta at ipapamahagi sa mga Patnubay na Impormasyon Para sa Botante ng County (CVIGs). Ang mga pagtatalaga ng letra ng panukala ay gagawin pagkalipas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 7, 2026 pagkatapos ng pagpili ng mga pangunahing pangangatwiran. Dapat ipakita ng Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ang mga pangunahing pangangatwiran para sa pagsusuri ng publiko sa loob ng 10 araw nang kalendaryo na magsisimula sa Agosto 12, 2026 at matatapos sa Agosto 21, 2026, na kasunod agad ng takdang petsa ng paghahain para sa pagsusumite ng mga pangangatwiran. Ang Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ay magpapadala ng kopya ng napiling pangunahing pangangatwirang panig sa panukala sa mga may-akda ng mga pangunahing pangangatwirang laban, at ng kopya ng napiling pangunahing pangangatwirang laban sa mga may-akda ng pangunahing pangangatwirang panig. Ang mga mayakda ay maaaring maghanda at maghain ng sagot sa pangangatwiran na hindi lalampas sa 250 salita ang haba. Ang bawat sagot na pangangatwiran ay dapat agad na kasunod ng direktang pangangatwiran na gusto nitong sagutin at dapat itong bigyan ng pamagat na “Sagot sa Pangangatwirang Panig sa Panukala,” o “Sagot sa Pangangatwirang Laban sa Panukala.” Ang mga salitang ginamit sa pamagat ay hindi dapat bilangin kapag tinutukoy ang haba ng anumang sagot na pangangatwiran. Dapat ipakita ng Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ang mga sagot na pangangatwiran para sa pagsusuri ng publiko sa loob ng 10 araw nang kalendaryo na magsisimula sa Agosto 19, 2026 at matatapos sa Agosto 28, 2026, na kasunod agad ng takdang petsa ng paghahain para sa pagsusumite ng mga sagot na pangangatwiran. Ang lahat ng pangunahing pangangatwiran at sagot na inihain alinsunod sa paunawang ito ay may kasama dapat na sumusunod na form ng pahayag na pipirmahan ng bawat may-akda: Ipinapahayag ng (mga) nakapirmang may-akda ng PANGUNAHING PANGANGATWIRAN/SAGOT SA PANGANGATWIRANG PANIG SA/LABAN SA Panukala sa Balota sa Halalan sa Distrito ng Paaralan ng Cambrian, County ng Santa Clara, na gaganapin sa Nobyembre 3, 2026, ipinapahayag na ang nasabing pangunahing pangangatwiran o sagot sa pangangatwiran ay totoo at wasto sa abot ng kanilang nalalaman at paniniwala. IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM NITO na ang lahat ng aktibong rehistradong botante ay awtomatikong papadalhan sa koreo ng pakete ng balota sa Pagboto sa Pamamagitan ng Koreo simula sa Oktubre 5, 2026; magbubukas ang mga Sentro ng Pagboto para sa nasabing halalan simula sa Oktubre 24, 2026, hanggang Nobyembre 3, 2026 para sa iba’t ibang oras ng operasyon. Mangyaring tingnan ang aming Listahan ng mga oras ng operasyon ng mga Sentro ng Pagboto na naka paskil sa aming website sa vote.santaclaracounty.gov. Magbubukas ang mga Sentro ng Pagboto sa Araw ng Halalan, Nobyembre 3, 2026, mula 7:00 a.m. hanggang 8:00 p.m. Ang lahat ng balotang naitala sa nasabing halalan ay sentral na bibilangin sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante. IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM DIN NITO na, alinsunod sa seksyon 15101(b) ng Kodigo sa mga Halalan, ang mga balota ng Pagboto sa Pamamagitan ng Koreo ay bubuksan at ipoproseso para sa pagbibilang simula sa Oktubre 5, 2026, sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante. Pinetsahan: Agosto 14, 2026 Matt Moreles, Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante 8/14/26 CNS-4068841# ASIAN JOURNAL (NORTHERN CALIF.)

IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM SA PAMAMAGITAN NITO sa mga kuwalipikadong manghahalal ng Distrito ng Unyon ng Mataas na Paaralan ng Los Gatos-Saratoga, County ng Santa Clara, California, na alinsunod sa mga probisyon ng Kodigo ng Pamahalaan ng California at Kodigo ng mga Halalan ng California, ang isang Halalan para sa mga layunin ng panukala ay gaganapin sa Nobyembre 3, 2026, kung saan ang sumusunod na panukala ay isusumite at pagbobotohan ng mga kuwalipikadong manghahalal sa loob ng Distrito ng Unyon ng Mataas na Paaralan ng Los Gatos-Saratoga. PANUKALANG TANONG: Upang magpanatili ng mga de-kalidad na akademikong pasilidad sa Mataas na Paaralan ng Los Gatos at Mataas na Paaralan ng Saratoga sa pamamagitan ng pagpapalit sa mga may tagas na bubong at mga sirang banyo, tubo, linya ng kuryente, sistema ng pagpapainit/pagpapalamig; pagpapahusay sa kaligtasan sa paaralan; pagsasapanahon, pagkukumpuni, at paglalagay ng kagamitan sa mga paaralan kabilang ang mga silidaralan/laboratoryo ng agham, teknolohiya, inhinyeriya, sining, matematika, robotics, at paghahanda para sa karera/ kolehiyo; dapat bang pagtibayin ang panukala ng Distrito ng Unyon ng Mataas na Paaralan ng Los Gatos-Saratoga, na mag-aawtorisa ng $321,000,000 sa mga bono na may mga legal na antas, na magpapataw ng humigit-kumulang $30 kada $100,000 na tinasang halaga ($23,000,000 taon-taon) habang hindi pa nababayaran ang mga bono, nang may pagbabantay, mga taunang pagsusuri, at lokal na kontrol? OO_____ HINDI _____ Porsiyento para Pumasa: 55% na Boto ang Kinakailangan IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM DIN NITO na ang mga pangunahing pangangatwirang panig o laban sa nasabing panukala ay maaaring ihain sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante sa pamamagitan ng elektronikong pagsumite sa candidateservices@rov.sccgov.org o nang personal sa Candidate Services Division sa 3rd Floor sa address na nakalista sa itaas, nang hindi lalampas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 11, 2026. Dapat ihain ang mga sagot na pangangatwiran sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante nang hindi lalampas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 18, 2026. Ang namamahalang lupon o sinumang miyembro o mga miyembro ng lupon, sinumang indibidwal na botante na kuwalipikadong bumoto sa panukala, o isang lehitimong asosasyon ng mga mamamayan, o kumbinasyon ng mga nasabing botante at asosasyon ay maaaring maghain ng nakasulat na pangunahing pangangatwirang panig o laban sa Panukala. Hindi dapat lumampas sa 300 salita ang haba ng pangunahing pangangatwiran. Hindi dapat hihigit sa limang pirma ang lalabas sa anumang inihaing pangunahing pangangatwiran. Ang mga isinumiteng naka-print na pangunahing pangangatwiran ay dapat may pamagat na “Pangangatwirang Panig sa Panukala” o “Pangangatwirang Laban sa Panukala.” Ang mga salitang ginamit sa pamagat ay hindi dapat bilangin kapag tinutukoy ang haba ng pangunahing pangangatwiran. Ang Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ay pipili ng pangunahing pangangatwirang panig at pangunahing pangangatwirang laban sa panukala na nakaprinta at ipapamahagi sa mga Patnubay na Impormasyon Para sa Botante ng County (CVIGs). Ang mga pagtatalaga ng letra ng panukala ay gagawin pagkalipas ng 5:00 p.m. sa Agosto 7, 2026 pagkatapos ng pagpili ng mga pangunahing pangangatwiran. Dapat ipakita ng Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ang mga pangunahing pangangatwiran para sa pagsusuri ng publiko sa loob ng 10 araw nang kalendaryo na magsisimula sa Agosto 12, 2026 at matatapos sa Agosto 21, 2026, na kasunod agad ng takdang petsa ng paghahain para sa pagsusumite ng mga pangangatwiran. Ang Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ay magpapadala ng kopya ng napiling pangunahing pangangatwirang panig sa panukala sa mga may-akda ng mga pangunahing pangangatwirang laban, at ng kopya ng napiling pangunahing pangangatwirang laban sa mga may-akda ng pangunahing pangangatwirang panig. Ang mga may-akda ay maaaring maghanda at maghain ng sagot sa pangangatwiran na hindi lalampas sa 250 salita ang haba. Ang bawat sagot na pangangatwiran ay dapat agad na kasunod ng direktang pangangatwiran na gusto nitong sagutin at dapat itong bigyan ng pamagat na “Sagot sa Pangangatwirang Panig sa Panukala,” o “Sagot sa Pangangatwirang Laban sa Panukala.” Ang mga salitang ginamit sa pamagat ay hindi dapat bilangin kapag tinutukoy ang haba ng anumang sagot na pangangatwiran. Dapat ipakita ng Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante ang mga sagot na pangangatwiran para sa pagsusuri ng publiko sa loob ng 10 araw nang kalendaryo na magsisimula sa Agosto 19, 2026 at matatapos sa Agosto 28, 2026, na kasunod agad ng takdang petsa ng paghahain para sa pagsusumite ng mga sagot na pangangatwiran. Ang lahat ng pangunahing pangangatwiran at sagot na inihain alinsunod sa paunawang ito ay may kasama dapat na sumusunod na form ng pahayag na pipirmahan ng bawat may-akda: Ipinapahayag ng (mga) nakapirmang may-akda ng PANGUNAHING PANGANGATWIRAN/SAGOT SA PANGANGATWIRANG PANIG SA/LABAN SA Panukala sa Balota sa Halalan sa Distrito ng Unyon ng Mataas na Paaralan ng Los Gatos-Saratoga, County ng Santa Clara, na gaganapin sa Nobyembre 3, 2026, ipinapahayag na ang nasabing pangunahing pangangatwiran o sagot sa pangangatwiran ay totoo at wasto sa abot ng kanilang nalalaman at paniniwala. IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM NITO na ang lahat ng aktibong rehistradong botante ay awtomatikong papadalhan sa koreo ng pakete ng balota sa Pagboto sa Pamamagitan ng Koreo simula sa Oktubre 5, 2026; magbubukas ang mga Sentro ng Pagboto para sa nasabing halalan simula sa Oktubre 24, 2026, hanggang Nobyembre 3, 2026 para sa iba’t ibang oras ng operasyon. Mangyaring tingnan ang aming Listahan ng mga oras ng operasyon ng mga Sentro ng Pagboto na naka paskil sa aming website sa vote.santaclaracounty.gov. Magbubukas ang mga Sentro ng Pagboto sa Araw ng Halalan, Nobyembre 3, 2026, mula 7:00 a.m. hanggang 8:00 p.m. Ang lahat ng balotang naitala sa nasabing halalan ay sentral na bibilangin sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante. IPINAGBIBIGAY-ALAM DIN NITO na, alinsunod sa seksyon 15101(b) ng Kodigo sa mga Halalan, ang mga balota ng Pagboto sa Pamamagitan ng Koreo ay bubuksan at ipoproseso para sa pagbibilang simula sa Oktubre 5, 2026, sa Opisina ng Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante. Pinetsahan: Agosto 14, 2026 Matt Moreles, Tagapagrehistro ng mga Botante 8/14/26 CNS-4068849# ASIAN JOURNAL (NORTHERN CALIF.)

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ASIAN JOURNAL • AUGUST 14 - 20, 2026

Lakers set for record $12.5 billion Solar contracts draw Ombudsman sale in major ownership change scrutiny of Legarda, Leviste by AJPress LOS ANGELES — The Los Angeles Lakers are poised to change hands in a record $12.5 billion deal, an ownership shift that would transfer one of basketball’s celebrated franchises less than a year after its last sale. Venture capitalist Joshua Kushner and former Walt Disney Co. chief executive Bob Iger have agreed to acquire the Lakers from controlling owner Mark Walter. The transaction, announced Wednesday, Aug. 12, is subject to approval by the NBA Board of Governors and due diligence by Kushner’s Thrive Eternal investment group. If completed at the reported valuation, the deal would surpass the $10 billion valuation attached to Walter’s 2025 purchase of a controlling stake in the Lakers, setting another record for a U.S. sports franchise. Kushner and Iger said they

were honored by the opportunity to become stewards of the Lakers and pledged to build on the legacy established by Jerry and Jeanie Buss while pursuing championships and serving the team’s fans. Walter’s ownership tenure has been unusually brief. He previously held a minority stake in the Lakers before acquiring control from the Buss family. The NBA approved that transaction in October 2025, ending the family’s 46year run as majority owner while allowing it to retain an interest in the franchise. Jeanie Buss remained the Lakers’ governor under the Walter ownership arrangement. Her role after the proposed acquisition has not been publicly detailed. Iger, 75, stepped down as Disney chief executive in March and remains a senior adviser and board member through the end of 2026. He and his wife, Willow Bay, became controlling owners of Angel City FC in 2024.

Kushner, 41, founded Thrive Capital and has ties to NBA ownership. He holds a minority interest in the Miami Heat and previously owned a stake in the Memphis Grizzlies. The ownership change would coincide with a new basketball era in Los Angeles. LeBron James departed during the offseason for Philadelphia, leaving Luka Dončić as the centerpiece of a franchise seeking its next championship. The Lakers have won 17 NBA championships, most recently in 2020, and remain among the league’s most internationally recognized teams. Their reported jump in valuation from about $10 billion to $12.5 billion in little more than a year underscores the soaring price of elite sports properties. Until the NBA approves the transaction and the deal closes, Walter remains the Lakers’ controlling owner, with Kushner and Iger positioned to take over afterward. n

Japan recognizes former finance chief Purisima with Order of the Rising Sun by AJPress MANILA - Japan has formally honored former Philippine Finance Secretary Cesar V. Purisima with the Order of the Rising Sun, Gold and Silver Star, recognizing his contributions to economic and financial ties between the two countries. Japanese Ambassador Endo Kazuya hosted a reception for Purisima on Aug. 10, where the medal and certificate were presented. Japan announced the decoration in April as part of its 2026 Spring Conferment of Decorations on Foreign Nationals. The Japanese government cited Purisima’s service in advancing negotiations toward the Japan-Philippines Economic Partnership Agreement and supporting reforms that expanded

foreign-bank access to the Philippine market. During his tenure at the Department of Trade and Industry, the Philippines and Japan conducted formal negotiations on the economic partnership agreement. The two governments reached agreement in principle on major elements in 2004. The final pact was signed in 2006 and took effect in 2008. Purisima later served as finance secretary from 2010 to 2016 under President Benigno Aquino III. Japan credited him with supporting changes to Philippine banking law that widened opportunities for qualified foreign banks. Republic Act No. 10641, signed in July 2014 after passage by Congress, permitted qualified foreign banks, subject to regulatory approval, to acquire

up to 100 percent of a Philippine bank, establish wholly owned subsidiaries or operate branches with full banking authority. Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas records show that six new foreign banks entered the market in 2015, including Japan’s Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corp. Department of Economy, Planning and Development Secretary Arsenio Balisacan delivered congratulatory remarks at the reception. Purisima was one of two Filipinos included in Japan’s 2026 spring decorations. Former Senate President Aquilino “Koko” Pimentel III received the Grand Cordon of the Order of the Rising Sun. The recognition comes as Japan and the Philippines mark 70 years since the normalization of diplomatic relations in 1956. n

Philippines, U.S. expand five-year health partnership Official statements give different accounts of funding under agreement by AJPress MANILA — The Philippines and the United States are expanding their health partnership through a five-year agreement aimed at strengthening disease surveillance, outbreak response and health care delivery, although official statements from Manila and Washington describe the financing differently. The Philippine Department of Finance said Aug. 10 that it had facilitated up to $600 million, or about P36.95 billion, in U.S. grant assistance under the Strategic Objective Agreement for Integrated and Sustainable Health Systems in the Philippines. The program is proposed to be implemented by the Department of Health. The agreement covers stronger disease surveillance and outbreak detection, more integrated health services and greater Philippine capacity to finance and manage its health system. Priority areas include HIV, tuberculosis, neglected tropical diseases, and maternal, newborn and child health.

Earlier U.S. government statements, however, described the financing structure differently. The U.S. Embassy in Manila said July 31 that the agreement, signed July 22, provides for a jointly funded plan of up to P42 billion, or about $685 million. Under that account, the Philippine government committed more than P30 billion, approximately $492 million, over five years, while the United States, working with Congress, intends to provide more than P11.8 billion, or about $193 million. The State Department similarly described the agreement as a joint investment intended to strengthen the Philippines’ capacity to detect, treat and prevent HIV and tuberculosis and improve health security. The public statements reviewed by Asian Journal do not explain how the DOF’s later figure of up to $600 million in U.S. grant assistance relates to Washington’s previously announced intended contribution of more than $193 million. The DOF release also does not state

MANILA — Solar-energy service contracts involving companies associated with Batangas Rep. Leandro Leviste are under scrutiny by the Office of the Ombudsman, which is examining allegations involving Leviste, his mother Sen. Loren Legarda and former Energy Secretary Alfonso Cusi. The Ombudsman has set for preliminary investigation complaints alleging violations of the Anti-Graft and Corrupt Practices Act, the Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for Public Officials and Employees and the Plunder Law. Ombudsman Jesus Crispin Remulla has said numerous solar-energy service contracts were awarded to corporations within what investigators described as an alleged network associated with Leviste, who founded Solar Philippines. The allegations have not been adjudicated. A preliminary investigation determines whether the evidence provides sufficient basis to pursue charges in court. Legarda has categorically denied wrongdoing, calling the allegations against her “utterly false and baseless.” She has said no public funds were involved and expressed confidence that she and her family would be cleared.

The Ombudsman said terminated contracts resulted in more than P10.44 billion in unpaid financial obligations to the government. The figure is the office’s estimate and is not a judicial finding of government loss or personal liability against Legarda or any of the other respondents. In explaining why Legarda was included in the inquiry, Remulla alleged that Leviste would not have obtained a congressional franchise for Solar Para sa Bayan Corp. without his mother’s help, noting that she chaired the Senate finance committee at the time. Legarda has denied the allegations. Republic Act 11357, enacted in 2019, granted Solar Para sa Bayan a 25-year nonexclusive franchise to construct and operate distributed-energy resources and microgrids in qualified remote, unviable, unserved or underserved areas. The law permits other qualified companies to compete in those areas and expressly states that the franchise should not be interpreted as an exclusive grant. That distinction is significant because the franchise’s nonexclusive character is separate from the Ombudsman’s allegation that certain solar-energy service contracts awarded to corporations within the alleged network were exclusive. The broader controversy also involves separate enforcement

action by the Department of Energy. Energy Secretary Sharon Garin said earlier this year that the DOE was pursuing roughly P24 billion in penalties following the termination of 33 contracts involving Solar Philippines. The DOE figure is separate from the Ombudsman’s P10.44-billion estimate. The amounts arise from different government proceedings and do not represent a single established government loss. The DOE also filed a separate complaint with the Department of Justice against Leviste and five Solar Para sa Bayan officials over alleged violations of the Public Service Act connected with the company’s franchise obligations. Legarda was not identified as a respondent in that complaint. Leviste has disputed the DOE allegations. Scrutiny of the family intensified after Legarda and Leviste left the Philippines on separate flights Aug. 2. The Bureau of Immigration said neither had a derogatory immigration record that would have prevented travel. Legarda subsequently took medical leave from the Senate and rejected suggestions that her travel or absence was connected to the Ombudsman inquiry. The Ombudsman has yet to decide whether the evidence is sufficient to bring any case before the Sandiganbayan. n

UNDESIRABLE ALIEN. Former Ateneo men's basketball coach Tab Baldwin (4th from left) faces summary deportation proceedings because of the revocation of his residency permit, according to the decision revealed by Secretary Francis Tolentino at the DOLE central office in Intramuros, Manila on Tuesday, Aug. 11, 2026. Baldwin, a New Zealand national, and Ateneo de Manila University were also fined PHP4.9 million each for Alien Employment Permit and work permit violations. PNA photo by Yancy Lim

that the full $600 million has been obligated, transferred or disbursed. Finance Secretary Frederick Go said the agreement is intended to strengthen the country’s ability to respond to health emergencies while building a more sustainable health system. The DOF characterized the assistance it announced as grant financing that does not require repayment. The agreement follows an April declaration by the two governments to deepen health cooperation and develop the fiveyear framework. Both sides have said the partnership is designed to improve infectious-disease preparedness, health-system resilience and the Philippines’ long-term capacity to manage and finance essential public health programs. The agreement builds on decades of U.S.-Philippine public health cooperation and places greater emphasis on domestic financing and management as Manila assumes more responsibility for sustaining major health programs. n

Alex Eala named face of Marriott Bonvoy tennis campaign in Asia Pacific by AJPress SINGAPORE — Marriott Bonvoy has named Filipino tennis player Alex Eala the face of its “Tennis The World” campaign in Asia Pacific excluding China, expanding a sports marketing initiative built around tennis, travel and member experiences. Marriott International announced the partnership as Eala’s profile continues to rise following a series of career milestones. The company said Eala will serve as an ambassador for “Tennis The World” in the region, with future activities expected to connect Marriott Bonvoy members with professional tennis and with Eala. Financial terms and the duration of the agreement were not disclosed. “Travel has always been such a meaningful part of my journey as a tennis player,” Eala said in announcing the partnership, noting that competing internationally has exposed her to different places, cultures and people. The campaign also extends Marriott Bonvoy’s relationship with the Australian Open. The company says members may receive access to tennis-related benefits, including advance ticket opportunities, hospitality and other experiences. The 2027 Australian Open is scheduled for Jan. 11-31 in Melbourne. Eala enters the partnership after the biggest tour-level victory of her career. She defeated Jessica Pegula 4-6, 6-4, 6-0 in the rain-delayed Mubadala DC Open final, becoming the first player from the Philippines to win a WTA Tour singles title. Her Washington run also included victories over Zheng Qinwen, Leylah Fernandez, Elina Svitolina and Naomi Osaka. The title lifted Eala to a career-high No. 20 in the WTA rankings, making

by AJPress

Photo from Instagram/@marriottbonvoy

her the first Filipina to enter the Top 20. She later reached the round of 16 at the National Bank Open in Toronto before losing to Belinda Bencic. The Marriott partnership adds to Eala’s growing commercial profile as her results continue to raise the international visibility of Philippine tennis. It also positions her prominently in Marriott’s regional campaign ahead of Melbourne. n

SD#0479

Advertisement for Bids Notice is hereby given that the San Diego Unified School District, acting by and through its governing board, will electronically receive bids for the furnishing of all labor, materials, transportation, equipment, and services for: CC27-0012-33-00-00 MARQUEES AT 2 SITES AND SCOREBOARD AND SOUND SYSTEM AT 1 SITE A mandatory site visit is scheduled for 9:00 a.m. on THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2026, outside the main office of San Diego High School, 1405 Park Boulevard, San Diego, CA 92101. Only street parking is available at this site. Do not park on the school site. Be sure to arrive early to ensure timely attendance. Upon completion of the first site, contractors shall proceed to Roosevelt International Middle School, 3366 Park Boulevard, San Diego, CA 92103. Prime contractors must be present at both sites in order to bid this project. All attendees must preregister with the District prior to attending the site walk at sandiegounified.org/sitewalks. The Bid and Contract Documents may be downloaded free of charge at the District’s online Planroom at sandiegousdplans.com. All bids must be received electronically via PlanetBids before 1:00 p.m. on THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 10, 2026. Prime contractors interested in submitting a bid must go to tinyurl.com/SDUSD-PlanetBids then search under “Bid Opportunities” for “Invitation number” CC27-0012-33-00-00 Marquees at 2 Sites and Scoreboard and Sound System at 1 Site. For new vendors, please register under “New Vendor Registration.” The project estimate is between $800,000 and $900,000, inclusive of allowances. This is not a PSA project but requires the District’s prequalification for projects estimated under $1 million. The District requires that Bidders possess any of the following classification(s) of California State Contractors License(s), valid and in good standing, at the time of bid opening and contract award: B, or other appropriate license, subject to District approval. SAN DIEGO UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT, George A. Harris III, Director, Fiscal Controls and Information Systems, Facilities Planning and Construction CC27-0012-33-00-00

6

Opinion

Features

AUGUST 14 - 20, 2026 • ASIAN JOURNAL

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Why democratic socialism is gaining ground in America The growing visibility of democratic socialists is not simply an ideological turn to the left. It reflects economic pressures, generational change and dissatisfaction with how both major parties have responded to problems affecting everyday American life. SOMETHING has changed in American politics. Democratic socialists are winning elections from New York and Washington, D.C., to Seattle and Los Angeles. Progressive candidates are challenging established Democrats in congressional races. Ideas once considered outside the political mainstream, from universal health coverage to stronger labor protections and substantially higher taxes on the wealthy, are now part of regular national debate. The Democratic Socialists of America, or DSA, says its membership reached a record 120,000 in July. Reuters reported that DSA and its local chapters had endorsed more than 150 candidates in the 2026 election cycle as of early July. For an organization that spent decades on the margins, its expanding electoral reach is significant. DSA is a socialist political organization, not a separate political party. Founded in 1982 through the merger of the Democratic Socialist Organizing Com-

mittee and the New American Movement, it draws from traditions associated with organized labor, civil rights and the American left. Its central argument is that democracy should extend beyond government into economic life, giving workers and the public greater influence over institutions that shape their lives. For decades, that message attracted a relatively small following. The conditions surrounding it have since changed. The financial crisis and Great Recession of 2008 shook confidence in economic institutions, particularly among younger Americans entering adulthood during a period of unemployment, foreclosures and financial insecurity. The Occupy Wall Street movement later turned inequality and the concentration of wealth into national political issues. Bernie Sanders' 2016 presidential campaign brought “democratic socialism” into mainstream political conversation,

Editorial

public lives Randy David

WHEN the prosecution opened its case against Vice President Sara Duterte, I found it interesting that it did not follow the original order of the articles of impeachment. It began at the end. Article IV—the threat against the life of the President, his wife, and the then Speaker of the House—was presented first. Captured on video in a moment of unguarded fury and replayed for the impeachment court, the Vice President’s rant was high drama. Good for ratings, as in any televised series. But I wondered if there was something to this as a courtroom strategy. Of the four charges, the assassination threat is probably the most self-contained. It needs the least evidentiary scaffolding. There is a recording, an admission, and three named targets. The other charges—namely, the misuse of confidential funds, the bribery, the unexplained wealth—would entail the tedious presentation of ledgers, acknowledgment receipts, audit findings, bank records, etc. In short: the slow assembly of accumulated proof. In contrast, the threat requires only that the tape be played. A seasoned trial lawyer opens with

On The Move

Segundo Eclar Romero CORRUPTION scandals are symptoms. The deeper disease is institutional hygiene failure. We are not simply dealing with a succession of scandals. We are dealing with a system that repeatedly produces scandals—and then shows limited capacity to learn from them. The Philippines has normalized dirt. From flood control anomalies to questionable judicial decisions, from unresolved restitution to political immunity through delay, the pattern is unmistakable: the same enablers, the same vulnerabilities, the same escape routes. Different names, same disease. This is not merely a problem of rogue officials. It is a problem of institutional hygiene. When hospitals fail to sterilize instruments, infections follow. When government institutions fail to sanitize their processes, corruption follows. During the Arroyo administra-

ManilaTimes.net photo

while Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez's 2018 congressional victory demonstrated that candidates openly associated with the movement could defeat established Democrats. The pandemic added another dimension, exposing disparities in health care, employment security, housing and access to public services. By 2026, the movement is no longer defined by one politician or one election. New York Mayor

Long Beginning at the end The View

a video recording that instantly grabs attention, and builds from there toward the charges that take longer to establish. Seen this way, the order seems unassailable. It begins with an event that, at once, illustrates the thesis of unfitness for office, and proceeds toward the more prosaic presentation of documents. The prosecution’s purpose in opting to launch its case in this manner is not hard to read. It wants to establish, early and vividly, a portrait of a public official who is impulsive, intemperate, prone to violence, and highly capable of contemplating the unthinkable. From that summary depiction, the prosecution may then build, article by article, a fuller picture of someone who takes liberties with the law and thinks nothing about freely dispensing the public funds entrusted to her care. In short, here is a public official who is not merely noncompliant but indifferent to the norms that govern the conduct of public office. That order of presentation—assassination threat, then misused public funds, then bribery, then hidden and unexplained wealth—projects an ascending demonstration of unfitness. It is a crescendo composed for a courtroom. But an impeachment court is not an ordinary court, and its decision, though final, is not the one that truly counts. Especially

in this case, where the accused is a declared presidential aspirant. The senator-judges will render a verdict, but the public may render another. What convicts in law does not always convict in the public mind, and what plays powerfully before the court may play very differently before the electorate that is the final arbiter of a politician’s fate. We have seen this a lot of times, where electoral victories are made to wash away every prior conviction. What the public that is watching a replay of that video at home may see can be different from what the prosecution intends to show. The prosecution may want to document a violent temperament unbefitting the holder of the nation’s second highest public office. But to a great many Filipinos, it could show something else: a woman wronged, striking back at the ally who betrayed her. That image would then not convey instability, but righteous resentment; not a provocation, but a warning against further abuse. Such a reading confirms the narrative that has kept Duterte afloat since the breakup of the Marcos-Duterte “UniTeam”: the wounded victim of betrayal, the heir apparent who accepted the second slot in 2022, the daughter whose father was sent to prison abroad, now pursued by those u PAGE 8

A republic that doesn’t clean itself tion, the Ombudsman, with the Development Academy of the Philippines, pioneered the Integrity Development Review and Corruption Vulnerability Assessment. Agencies mapped their processes, identified corruption risks, and committed themselves to reforms. These mechanisms later evolved into the Integrity Management Program. The idea was sound: do not wait for corruption to happen before asking where corruption can happen. But somewhere along the way, the janitorial work became less visible, less systematic, and less consequential. Today we often treat corruption as an event: investigate, prosecute, and—hopefully—convict someone. We focus on who stole, rather than asking why the system made it so easy to steal. That distinction is critical. A government institution should routinely examine: Where is discretion concentrated? Which transactions depend on one person’s approval? Which procurement pro-

Manuel L. Quezon III ALL along I’d thought that what Rizal had written was, “tal pueblo, tal gobierno,” which translates to, “as the people are, so is the government.” What he actually wrote in “El Filibusterismo” was, “A gobierno immoral corresponde un pueblo desmoralizado; a administracion sin conciencia, ciudadanos rapaces y serviles en el poblado, bandidos y ladrones en las montañas. Tal amo, tal esclavo. Tal gobierno, tal pais!” This was translated by Harold Augenbraum as follows, “An immoral government is matched by a demoralized people; an administration without conscience, by greedy and servile townsmen and outlaws and robbers in the mountains. The slave is the image of his masters; the country, of its government.” It’s interesting that what has come down to us is a paraphrasing that assigns culpability for current conditions to the public when Rizal, writing at a time when Filipinos had little to no power over how government did its business, assigned blame

NO FREE LUNCH

Cielito F. Habito

cesses invite collusion? Which contractors repeatedly appear? Which audit findings remain unresolved? Where can documents be manipulated? Can employees safely report wrongdoing? Which officials repeatedly override established procedures? What happened to the recommendations of the last integrity review? These should be as routine as financial audits. Yet they are not. The consequence is institutional amnesia. A scandal occurs. Hearings are held. Reports are produced. Recommendations are announced. Then we move on. The vulnerabilities remain. The loopholes remain. The incentives remain. Sometimes, even the people remain. This is how institutions decay—not necessarily through one spectacular act of corruption, but through thousands of small accommodations with dysfunction. A court grants bail. A prosecution collapses. A restitution order u PAGE 8

I can’t help it, but the news that our economy grew even more slowly (at 2.3 percent) than last quarter’s already dismal 2.8 percent gives me a sinking feeling about our country. Seeing a confluence of declines on the economic, political, and environmental fronts along with long-term human development threats on our very social fabric, it’s hard not to be tempted to begin losing hope in our country’s future. On the economic front, the slide is unmistakable, and every Filipino feels its adverse effects. But the most telling and most disturbing sign of the decline, looking from the spending or demand side, is the steep -13.7 percent fall in total fixed investments (gross fixed capital formation), the third consecutive quarterly drop since late last year. This comprises all fixed investments by both the government and the private sector, and

Zohran Mamdani has become one of its most prominent elected figures, while democratic socialists and allied progressives have gained influence in several major cities and competed increasingly in congressional and state races. The explanation for that growth lies less in ideology than in the economic experience of many Americans. u PAGE 7

The senatorial mirror to the government for creating conditions that reduced the public to victims. In the same novel (and by the same translator) Rizal had asked, “Why independence, if the slaves of today will be the tyrants of tomorrow?” To which he replied by writing, “There can be no tyrants where there are no slaves.” To Rizal’s point and counterpoint must necessarily be added, the public’s own conclusion, crafted over time—”as the people are, so is their government,” since with independence comes the assumption of responsibility for government by the people formerly denied any say in it. This reflection was inspired by seeing the way people reacted to the latest surveys showing Sen. Robinhood Padilla as the topnotcher in a Senate election had it been held just the other day. There was a kind of collective nervous breakdown over the topnotcher status of Padilla, which, of course, reveals more about the kinds of people Meta’s algorithms think you should be reading (because you’ll probably like them) than about any kind of objective indication of public opinion—as much as it can be measured according to some sort of scientific method— since public opinion’s already

been recorded by the surveys. I have my own theories about what the survey revealed and off the bat, it’s that Padilla has been quite skillful in speaking to his constituents in a way that encourages them to return him to office–and that his constituency’s large. His constituency operates according to its own logic which, if you bother looking into it, isn’t all that different from the logic most people operate under. This is the reason why who he is and what he says has wide appeal. Two examples will have to suffice. His widely-reported comments to the lawyers of the prosecution that they shouldn’t just focus on prosecuting, but rather, on ensuring that justice is done; and second, his response to President Marcos’ State of the Nation Address, where he very calmly and even respectfully, pointed out that his constituents have been waiting for a power plant and roads, and that those things happen to still be missing even after the administration’s laundry list of accomplishments. But here’s the main thing overlooked with all the wailing over the survey results. Actually, Pulse Asia found Padilla (91 percent awareness, 48.4 percent voting for) and Pasig City u PAGE 8

Our own worst enemy by Filipino and foreign investors alike. It has declined across its key components, i.e., construction, durable equipment, and farm investments (breeding stock and orchard development), which dropped -14.8 percent, -13.6 percent, and -7.6 percent, respectively. This should worry all of us. Fixed investments are most critical, because they’re all about spending that puts in place the ability to produce more in the future. When it falls, as it is falling consistently and steeply now, it presages even weaker growth in the future. The two other main economic yardsticks of prices and jobs are similarly on a slide. From an average price inflation rate of 1.7 percent in 2025, we are currently averaging a much faster 5 percent in 2026 so far, and the latest in July is even faster at 6.2 percent. Meanwhile, the unemployment rate is rising, having averaged 3.8 percent in 2024, 4.2 percent in 2025, and now 5 percent so far this year. Government finances, foreign direct investments, manufacturing growth, and remittances are similarly on a slide. All told, our

economy is in trouble. Worse, the negative trends could be self-reinforcing, and we are in desperate need of drastic measures to turn the economy around. But the decline on the political front I describe below is pushing us in precisely the opposite direction. The decline I see on the political front has to do with how election season has already crept up on us, even with the 2028 national elections still almost two years away. We see it in obvious early posturing by our politicians and leaders for 2028, and as always, this compromises good governance and policymaking as they push populist but irresponsible measures that they think will attract votes—never mind that they could do even more harm to an already flagging economy. Examples are recent moves for a hefty minimum wage hike, total elimination of system losses from consumers’ electricity bills, or expansion of unconditional “ayudas” and subsidies. Their proponents seemingly hope to look good to voters, with u PAGE 8

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Opinion & Features

ASIAN JOURNAL • AUGUST 14 - 20, 2026

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Can Filipinos legally divorce if they wed outside the Philippines? by Cecile Baltasar Philstar.com

Heavy downpour and flooding at Aguinaldo Highway in Bacoor, Cavite on Monday, Aug. 10

Edd Gumban / The Philippine STAR

EXPLAINER: What's habagat and how is it different from a typhoon? by Hannah Garzon Philstar.com

IF you've been keeping an eye on the weather lately, chances are you've heard “habagat” mentioned quite a few times in the news. An enhanced southwest monsoon, or habagat, intensified by Typhoon Dolphin, has brought heavy rains and flooding to several communities in Metro Manila and other parts of the Philippines in the past few days. It also prompted the suspension of classes as well as work in government offices in affected areas. A recent study led by scientists from Ateneo de Manila University’s VORTEX Research Lab showed that extreme southwest monsoon rains "are driven not by a single weather event but by a combination of atmospheric conditions that come together across thousands of kilometers." After looking into different instances of heavy habagat rains, the researchers identified a recurring pattern involving "a strengthened habagat, a tropical cyclone northeast of the Philippines, and other atmospheric conditions that allow large amounts of moisture to flow toward the country." When combined, these form a "moisture conveyor belt" that carries water vapor from the Indian Ocean across Southeast Asia to the Philippines, resulting in "prolonged periods of intense rainfall." Habagat and typhoons can both bring heavy rain and strong winds, but they're not one and the same. What makes them different and how dangerous can each one be? Habagat vs typhoon Geologist and Project NOAH executive director Mahar Lagmay told PhilSTAR L!fe that a typhoon is a "swirling tropical cyclone characterized by its organized circulation, powerful winds, and typically heavy rainfall that tends to cluster around its center." It's a relatively compact system that travels across the country. Habagat, meanwhile, is a seasonal wind system that brings moist air toward the Philippines. Unlike a typhoon, it doesn't have the same organized circulation.

Glenn Banaguas, an award-winning scientist who is an expert in environmental stewardship and disaster risk, put it simply: "A typhoon is like a spinning top—it's a single, compact storm that moves along a specific path, smashing into a few towns with howling winds and heavy rain before leaving after two or three days," he told L!fe. "The habagat is not a single storm at all; it's a whole weather season. It doesn't spin, it doesn't have an 'eye,' and it doesn't follow a specific track. It's simply a massive cloud system parked over the entire country for months." According to Banaguas, one can think of the habagat as a giant ocean wind blowing toward us like an industrial fan. "During the rainy season, the huge landmass of Asia gets very hot, acting like an invisible magnet that sucks in cold, wet air from the ocean far below the equator," he said. "As this continuous wave of moist ocean air hits the mountains of the Philippines, it gets squeezed out like a soaked towel, leading to weeks of gray skies and non-stop rain." Both the habagat and typhoon can produce heavy rainfall and flooding. Lagmay, however, noted that their interaction can make conditions worse. "When a typhoon boosts the habagat, the resulting downpours can be incredibly intense," he said. Can a monsoon be as dangerous as a typhoon? A severe habagat can be just as dangerous as a typhoon, although the hazards may develop differently. Per Banaguas, the danger of the monsoon comes largely from “cumulative water volume rather than peak wind velocity.” While a typhoon can cause immediate destruction through powerful winds, the habagat can cause damage through prolonged and sometimes relentless rainfall. When the ground becomes saturated after days of rain, slopes can become unstable, increasing the risk of landslides. Rivers and drainage systems can also become overwhelmed, resulting in widespread flooding. Banaguas also pointed to “co-

incident flooding,” which can occur when heavy rainfall coincides with high tides. When water levels outside the drainage system are already elevated, rainwater may have difficulty flowing out, leaving floodwaters trapped in streets and low-lying communities. The consequences can extend beyond flooded roads and homes. Flooding can disrupt transportation, force businesses and schools to close, and expose communities to contaminated water and diseases. “The biggest impact is that our entire environment gets waterlogged and paralyzed,” Banaguas said. Habagat a 'double-edged sword' According to Banaguas, the Philippines needs to move away from a largely reactive approach to disasters and toward proactive disaster preparedness and climate resilience. For individuals and families, that means acting before flooding or landslides become dangerous. "We have to stop waiting until the water reaches our knees before we decide to act," he stressed. "If you live near a riverbank or a steep hillside, pack your emergency bags and evacuate before the landslides or floods begin." At the government level, Banaguas called for stricter land-use policies to prevent developments from being built in floodplains and natural catchment areas that are meant to hold overflow water. Banaguas described the habagat as "a double-edged sword that our country actually cannot live without." "We need its heavy rains to fill our drinking dams and supply water to our fields so farmers can grow the rice we eat. The rain itself is not our enemy—our concrete cities are," he said, arguing that preparing for monsoons should go beyond simply building more flood-control structures. "Instead of wasting billions trying to block water with concrete walls, we need to adapt by expanding our green spaces and restoring our mountain forests so nature can help us manage this annual water cycle safely," he said. n

Why democratic socialism is gaining... PAGE 6 Housing costs have placed homeownership beyond the reach of many younger families. Health insurance does not always protect households from substantial medical expenses. Student debt has altered decisions about careers, marriage and buying homes. Child care, food, transportation and insurance take an increasing share of household budgets. These pressures do not automatically make people socialists. They do, however, make voters more willing to reconsider policies that previous generations might have dismissed. Polling illustrates the distinction. A recent Reuters/Ipsos survey found strong support among independents for higher taxes on corporations and billionaires and for government-provided health coverage. Yet many of those same voters remained reluctant to support candidates carrying the democratic-socialist label. The policies, in other words, can travel farther than the ideology. That helps explain why DSA's rise should be viewed within a larger transformation of American politics rather than as an isolated movement. Both major parties have contributed to the conditions behind it. Democrats have long presented themselves as defenders of working and middle-class Americans and have expanded health coverage, supported organized labor and proposed greater public investment. But they have also struggled to convince many voters that government can make housing, health care, education and child care substantially more affordable. Democratic administrations have often had to reconcile progressive ambitions with centrist members,

business constituencies and the constraints of governing. That gap between promises and lived experience has created an opening to the party's left. DSA and progressive candidates are effectively asking Democratic voters: If these problems have persisted for decades, why continue approaching them incrementally? Republicans have responded to many of the same frustrations from a different direction. Their political strength has increasingly drawn on dissatisfaction with government, globalization, immigration, cultural change and political elites. Their prescriptions generally emphasize lower taxes, deregulation, domestic production, border enforcement and greater reliance on markets rather than the expanded public programs favored by democratic socialists. But Republicans also face a challenge. Describing progressive proposals simply as “socialism” may mobilize voters already skeptical of the left, but it does not by itself answer concerns about rent, medical costs, wages or whether younger Americans can afford homes. The two movements that appear most different, Trump-era populism on the right and democratic socialism on the left, therefore draw some energy from a similar source: dissatisfaction with institutions and with an economic order many voters believe is producing uneven benefits. Their solutions are radically different. Their diagnosis of public frustration sometimes overlaps. That is one reason conventional Democratic and Republican politics is being challenged from both directions. The emergence of DSA is par-

ticularly significant because it represents an organized attempt to convert dissatisfaction into candidates, campaigns and policy. Its influence cannot be measured simply by its membership. Political movements shape debate by identifying issues, changing what policies are considered possible and pressuring larger parties to respond. Nor does its growth mean the United States is becoming socialist. America remains ideologically diverse, and democratic-socialist candidates have found their greatest success in constituencies already receptive to progressive politics. But that observation should not obscure what has changed. A generation of Americans that came of age through recession, widening inequality, expensive housing, a pandemic and persistent political polarization is asking different questions about government's role in economic life. DSA has given one set of answers and, increasingly, an organizational structure through which to pursue them. Whether those answers ultimately prevail is for voters to decide. The larger lesson is already visible. Political movements grow when established institutions leave important questions unresolved. Democratic socialism's renewed presence in American politics reflects not only the organizing success of DSA, but the inability of either major party to fully resolve the economic anxieties that have given the movement its opening. Its rise is therefore less a warning about where America is heading than a measure of what many Americans believe remains unfinished. (AJPress)

HAVE you ever wondered if Filipinos who marry and divorce abroad are still considered legally married back in the Philippines? The subject of divorce came up in the coversation when, during a media event for her upcoming film Saving Cherry on Monday, actress Barbie Forteza described her dream wedding: "I wanna get married in Vegas in Vera Wang para may divorce." Las Vegas is famous for its quick weddings, where couples can get a marriage license and tie the knot on the same day. In stark contrast, the Philippines— alongside Vatican City—remains the only country in the world that does not allow absolute divorce. What Forteza's comment assumes (and what many people believe) is that marrying in a jurisdiction with legal divorce gives you an automatic "out" later on. However, Philippine law doesn't work that way. Because of this common misconception, PhilSTAR L!fe reached out to two experts to clarify what the law says about foreign marriage and divorce. Can a foreign divorce legally

end a marriage between two Filipino citizens? "As a general rule, no," Atty. Chelsea Liao Ariza, an expert in civil law, told L!fe. If the couple who are both Filipino citizens marry abroad and eventually divorce there, Philippine law—Article 15 of the Civil Code, specifically—overrides that country's legal jurisdiction. "Two Filipino citizens cannot evade Philippine law merely by travelling to a jurisdiction, such as Nevada, and obtaining a divorce there," Ariza said. Atty. Hyacinth Rejuso Merioles of H Merioles Law Office agreed, saying, "Because the Philippines does not recognize absolute divorce, a divorce obtained by two Filipinos abroad is considered null and void under Philippine jurisdiction. In the eyes of Philippine law, the marriage remains fully intact." Merioles told L!fe that such a couple has only two options to legally end their marriage back home under the Family Code: file for a Declaration of Absolute Nullity or file for an Annulment. The declare the absolute nullity of a marriage means to say that a valid marriage never took place because of the lack of an "essential or formal marital req-

uisite." Meanwhile, an annulment recognizes that a valid marriage took place, but declares it voidable due to a legal defect present at the time of the wedding. For Philippine courts to recognize a foreign divorce, at least one spouse must have been a foreign citizen either when they married or when the divorce was finalized. Ariza said that it generally does not matter who initiated the divorce, or if it was filed jointly: "It may still be recognized, provided that the divorce is valid under the foreign spouse's national law and capacitated the foreign spouse to remarry." However, recognition under Philippine law is not automatic. The Filipino spouse must file a judicial proceeding in the Philippines and prove: the foreign spouse's nationality, their national law, the fact of divorce, and the fact that it will allow the foreign spouse to remarry. In short, a foreign divorce doesn't automatically change your legal status in the Philippines. Until a Philippine court officially recognizes the foreign judgment, the Filipino spouse remains legally married under Philippine law and cannot remarry. n

What will Gabby Lopez do with P11 B? Eyes Wide Open Iris Gonzales

IT would have required at least a dozen large maletas, bodyguards to carry the suitcases and SUVs with armed escorts to transport the cash but this was not that kind of deal. Instead, tycoons Eugenio “Gabby” Lopez III and Ramon “RSA” Ang sealed their historic deal last Friday as businessmen do – using checks as payment – in a transaction valued at roughly P11 billion to P12 billion, as I said, or to be exact, P11.56 billion, representing the 25.7 percent stake of Gabby’s family in Lopez Inc., which is valued at P45 billion. The deal, in which RSA acquired the 25.7 percent stake, was finalized in a prized Forbes house not far from the Manila Polo Club and a famed embassy. Prior to Friday’s transaction, RSA also issued checks last month as a downpayment or was it a lock-in payment? I hinted about this in my July 22 column, “White knight makes down payment on Lopez empire.” The deal did not happen overnight but had been brewing for months now. Sources said RSA was willing to help the Lopez family, who he said are all his friends, but only if he would be asked to, which Gabby did. Now the question on everyone’s mind is what will Gabby Lopez do with this manna from his good friend, RSA? Back to ABS-CBN The amount is not entirely Gabby’s money, of course, but it belongs to his branch of the Don Eugenio Lopez heirs. Gabby, as I hinted in my column last Tuesday, would use part of the proceeds to save ABSCBN, the family’s media crown jewel that has been beset with financial problems since losing its franchise in 2020. Last I heard, ABS-CBN has a P5-billion loan with BPI whose maturity was extended on April 30, 2026. A P4.75-billion loan with Union Bank was likewise extended to June 30, 2026, according to a July 31 disclosure. I am not sure if these loans have been settled. No other disclosures on that have been made yet. In any case, Gabby can provide

that P2-billion cash infusion for ABS-CBN, which his cousin Piki earlier refused to do, among the reasons cited for the family feud. ABS-CBN can issue new shares and pave the way for Gabby’s reinvestment and eventual comeback. He earlier hinted at this in his statement when he explained why he sold his shares: “The first is my family,” he said. “This dispute has not been good for any of us, or for the people who work in our companies. This allows us to take a step toward the restoration of family peace. “The second is that it allows me to channel our family’s resources into businesses aligned with our personal mission. We will announce more on this in due time.” True enough, the Gabby Lopez-led majority said late yesterday that they would invest P2.2 billion in ABS-CBN. The funds would come from their personal resources. “ABS-CBN has been part of this family for generations. The mission my father set out to pursue remains the heartbeat of this family – to be in the service of the Filipino. We are putting our own money behind this conviction,” Gabby said on behalf of the Lopez majority. ‘RSA bought economics’ As for RSA, a 25.7 percent stake in Lopez Inc. is large enough to make him an important shareholder. In practical terms, RSA has a seat at the table though he does not hold the steering wheel, says fund manager Eric Jurado. In a research note, Jurado also points out: That the most interesting part of the transaction is unarguably ABS-CBN. Lopez Holdings has a substantial economic exposure to ABS-CBN, but that exposure is structured through Philippine Depositary Receipts, or PDRs. PDRs can provide the economic benefits associated with an underlying share without transferring the voting rights attached to that share. That distinction is particularly important for a Philippine mass media company because the Constitution imposes strict Filipino ownership requirements. Under the existing structure, the economic interest and voting rights are therefore separated. RSA’s investment at the Lopez Inc. level can give him an in-

direct economic interest in the ABS-CBN exposure without giving him voting control over ABSCBN’s media operations. Lopez Inc., together with ABSCBN Holdings Corp., continues to control approximately 78.5 percent of ABS-CBN’s total voting power. The important point for investors is simple: RSA’s arrival does not fundamentally change who controls ABS-CBN. As for the listed value of RSA’s investment, Jurado said: Using the Aug. 7, 2026, market capitalizations supplied for the listed companies, applying RSA’s indirect economic percentages produces approximately P12.02 billion of apparent indirect economic exposure: • Lopez Holdings Corp. (LPZ): P3.21 billion • First Philippine Holdings Corp. (FPH): P3.26 billion • First Gen Corp. (FGEN): P4.02 billion • Rockwell Land Corp. (ROCK): P1.31 billion •ABS-CBN: P0.23 billion Total: approximately P12.02 billion But Jurado also noted that this is a corporate pyramid. For example, FPH owns an interest in FGEN and ROCK. FPH’s own market capitalization therefore already incorporates the value of those underlying investments. Likewise, LPZ’s valuation reflects its interests further down the structure. Adding LPZ, FPH, FGEN and ROCK together therefore creates double counting. “The P12.02-billion figure is therefore best understood as a look-through illustration of his economic exposure, not as the amount of listed equity he independently owns,” Jurado said. In any case, RSA, he said, brings financial strength and significant strategic relationships to a group with major interests in energy, infrastructure and property. As for me, I find it really interesting that tycoon Enrique Razon and RSA now find themselves increasingly part of the story surrounding the Lopez Group. *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

*** Email: eyesgonzales@gmail.com. Follow her on X @eyesgonzales. Column archives at EyesWideOpen on FB.

MASSIVE CLEANUP. Despite heavy rains, the local governments of Pasay and Parañaque, together with the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority and the Department of Public Works and Highways, join forces to clear tons of garbage from the Redemptorist Water Channel in Barangay Baclaran, Parañaque City on Wednesday, Aug. 12, 2026. The two-day cleanup operation removed 1,921 cubic meters of waste and debris, equivalent to about 640 metric tons, hauled in 117 truckloads. PNA photo by Avito Dalan

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AUGUST 14 - 20, 2026 • ASIAN JOURNAL

Opinion & Features

http://www.asianjournal.com • (818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • (213) 250-9797

Trump’s new birthright citizenship orders face fresh court challenge Civil rights groups say the Aug. 6 directives conflict with protections the Supreme Court affirmed in June by AJPress WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump’s effort to narrow birthright citizenship has moved into the courts, with civil rights groups asking a federal judge to make clear that two Aug. 6 orders cannot weaken protections the Supreme Court reaffirmed a month ago. Executive Order 14418 directs federal agencies not to recognize U.S. citizenship in several circumstances when neither parent is an American citizen. It covers children of people the administration classifies as “alien enemies,” some foreign-government and international-organization employees, and cases in which a parent allegedly used fraud or specified commercial arrangements to obtain birthright citizenship. The order also addresses commercial arrangements involving a mother or surrogate giving birth in the United States or a U.S. territory. Federal agen-

cies were given 30 days to issue implementation guidance. A second directive, Executive Order 14419, targets what the administration calls “birth tourism,” defined as entering the United States on a nonimmigrant visa for the purpose of giving birth on U.S. soil, or facilitating such travel. It allows the State and Homeland Security departments to consider visa denials or revocations, refusal of admission, removal and, where authorized by law, permanent bars on future entry. The new directives do not revive Trump’s broader January 2025 policy. In Trump v. Barbara, the Supreme Court ruled June 30 that children born in the United States to parents who are unlawfully or temporarily present are citizens at birth under the 14th Amendment. Five justices joined the constitutional holding; Justice Brett Kavanaugh provided a sixth vote against the earlier order on statutory grounds. The White House says the

Aug. 6 directives comply with that ruling. Civil rights groups disagree. On Aug. 11, the American Civil Liberties Union and other challengers asked U.S. District Judge Joseph LaPlante in New Hampshire to clarify that the new orders cannot strip citizenship from children protected by the existing injunction. Federal restrictions on birth tourism predate the latest orders. Since 2020, State Department rules have required denial of a B visitor visa when an applicant’s primary purpose is traveling to the United States to give birth so the child can obtain U.S. citizenship. Pregnancy alone does not make an applicant ineligible for a visitor visa. For Philippine nationals and other foreign visitors, the orders impose no nationality-specific restriction. Their broader effect will depend on federal implementation and the courts’ determination of how far the executive branch may extend existing exceptions to birthright citizenship.

Lawyers respond to NBI subpoenas as Leviste, Paras deny role in alleged Recto smear plot NBI probe stems from trafficking operation and is separate from solar-related proceedings involving Leviste by AJPress MANILA — Batangas Rep. Leandro Leviste and Jacinto “Jing” Paras have denied involvement in an alleged effort to fabricate accusations against Executive Secretary Ralph Recto, as the National Bureau of Investigation investigates. Neither Leviste nor Paras appeared personally at the NBI on Aug. 11. Leviste’s lawyer, Gabrielle Rondain-Kapunan, invoked his right to remain silent and reiterated his denial. Paras’ lawyers submitted an affidavit disputing the allegations against him. Leviste had left the Philippines when the subpoena was issued. Bureau of Immigration records showed he departed Aug. 2. NBI Director Melvin Matibag said Leviste flew to Hong Kong; the subpoena was issued Aug. 3. Rondain-Kapunan said she did not know his whereabouts or whether he had returned. The NBI inquiry is separate from government proceedings involving Leviste’s former solar-energy businesses and ener-

gy contracts. The Recto investigation grew out of an NBI anti-trafficking operation in Manila on July 28. The bureau said five women were rescued and an alleged talent manager was arrested. Investigators said information obtained afterward led them to examine claims that women had been recruited to make fabricated allegations against Recto. Matibag said Paras was alleged to have participated in meetings connected to the purported plan and that Leviste’s name surfaced as a possible source of financing. He acknowledged that information linking Leviste was indirect and stressed that being named did not establish guilt. The inquiry follows months of conflict between Leviste and Recto. In May, Leviste alleged in the House that contractor Edwin Gardiola had spent more than P1 billion supporting the 2025 campaigns of Recto and his wife, Vilma Santos. Leviste later acknowledged that he did not know the actual amount. Recto denied the accusations

and countered that Leviste had offered P400 million to have a political opponent withdraw from the 2025 elections and later P1 billion for Santos to step aside from the gubernatorial race. Leviste denied those allegations. The House later approved a motion to strike portions of Leviste’s remarks not supported by documentary evidence. Paras’ lawyer Mark Tolentino said about P5.5 million discussed in connection with prospective witnesses was intended for expenses and security, not payment for false testimony. The NBI alleges that money was discussed as part of an arrangement for fabricated accusations. Paras denies that account. The NBI has also subpoenaed four lawyers to appear Aug. 14. Matibag alleged they helped prepare affidavits connected to the purported scheme. The summons does not establish wrongdoing. Malacañang said Aug. 13 that Leviste and Paras had the right to dispute the allegations and present evidence, while stressing that due process should be observed. n

Our own worst enemy...

PAGE 6 no regard for who pays for it all. Politicians, it seems, are the last to understand that there is no free lunch—or even if they do, simply don’t care as long as it’s not they who will pay. On the environment front, the worsening effects of climate change and environmental degradation are evident to all of us, with frequent destructive flooding now a seemingly accepted fact of life even in areas that never saw floods before. The most painful part is that massive funds allocated to address it ended up stuffing suitcases of greedy politicians, bureaucrats, and contractors. Meanwhile, the scandal has all but faded into the background as new “flavors of the month” now occupy the front pages. As for the social and human dimension, I’ve writ-

ten amply in past columns on our twin and interlinked crises of education and child malnutrition. Suffice it to remind ourselves how these fundamentally threaten our country’s very future. In writing all this, it’s not my intent to be unduly negativistic or alarmist. I just want us Filipinos, especially our leaders, to wake up. Our troubles are largely self-inflicted; we cannot hide behind the excuse that outside forces are the problem, because our neighbors are doing much better even in the face of all that. We are our own worst enemy. Many have long been convinced that we’ve been left behind by our peers because conscienceless politicians all over the country and at the highest levels persistently put their lust for power and wealth above the common

good of the Filipino nation. If there’s any planning and positioning for 2028 we all ought to be doing now, it is working to make sure that those familiar names whose true colors as self-serving political opportunists have never been clearer for all to see will no longer lord it over our next national elections. Filipinos of right mind and heart, of which I’d like to think there are many enough around us, should be moving even now to find ways to prevent the 2028 election from being the death knell of our very sick nation. (Inquirer.net) *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

*** Email: cielito.habito@gmail.com

A republic that doesn’t clean... PAGE 6 remains uncollected. A witness recants. An official retires. A powerful politician returns to office. None of these events, individually, prove corruption. But when citizens repeatedly encounter unexplained exceptions and apparently unequal outcomes, something more fundamental happens: trust begins to decay. A controversial judicial decision is not automatically a corrupt decision. Judges must be independent, and acquittals and grants of bail are essential features of a constitutional democracy. But judicial independence cannot mean immunity from scrutiny. A trustworthy institution does not demand blind trust. It makes trust reasonable. That means explaining decisions, publishing them promptly, treating comparable cases consistently, and making apparent departures from precedent intelligible. The same principle applies to the executive, Congress, the Ombudsman, Commission on Audit (COA), law-enforcement agencies, and every regulatory institution. We cannot simply ap-

point “good people” and declare the institution clean. Good leaders can improve institutions. Good institutions can survive bad leaders. The latter is what we desperately need. What must be done? First, restore transparency. Publish government contracts, project locations, contractors, payments, variations, and completion records in machine-readable form. Second, reconstruct the integrity chain around high-risk spending. Flood control, public works, procurement, and infrastructure should undergo immediate corruption-vulnerability reviews. Third, require agencies to publish Integrity Action Reports: what vulnerabilities were found, what was repaired, what remains unresolved, and who is responsible. In the long term, we should restore the best features of the IDR and CVA and institutionalize them. Every major government agency should undergo an independent Integrity and Corruption Vulnerability Assessment every three years, with annual monitoring in between. COA, Ombudsman, CSC, and other oversight

institutions must themselves receive greater resources, independence, and performance scrutiny. Procurement, licensing, permitting, and payments should become increasingly end-to-end digital, with audit trails that cannot quietly disappear. And every major corruption scandal should produce an institutional post-mortem: What failed? Why did it fail? Who benefited? What has been repaired? How do we know the repair works? This is the essence of institutional hygiene. The test of a mature institution is not whether it can survive a good leader. It is whether it can resist a bad one. And the test of a mature democracy is not whether it occasionally cleans up after a scandal. It is whether cleaning itself has become part of the institution’s routine. (Inquirer.net) ***

BACK TO NORMAL. Dredging resumes at Marikina River on Tuesday, Aug. 11, 2026. The water level has returned to normal after reaching the second alarm on Aug. 9 due to continuous rains. PNA photo by Joan Bondoc

DFA seeks details after China says action taken against more than 100 Filipinos by AJPress FILIPINOS who were subjected to immigration action in China, as a dispute over the cases added another point of friction between Manila and Beijing. The Department of Foreign Affairs said Thursday that the Philippine Embassy in Beijing and the country’s consulates-general were working to verify the circumstances, establish the number and status of those affected and provide consular assistance. China’s Foreign Ministry said Monday that authorities had taken action against “over 100 Philippine nationals” for allegedly working or living illegally in the country. Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun said the cases were part of continuing operations against foreigners accused of illegal entry, residence or employment. He said immigration personnel acted in accordance with Chinese law and protected the rights and interests of those involved. Beijing has not publicly released the identities or locations of the Filipinos or provided a breakdown of the immigration actions taken against them. Guo made the remarks after being asked whether the move was China’s response to the Philippines’ detention of Chinese nationals. He did not characterize it as retaliation, instead describing the action as part of China’s broader immigration enforcement. Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. offered a sharply different interpretation Thursday, accusing Beijing of attempting to pressure the Philippines over law-enforcement actions involving Chinese nationals. “The action against 100 Filipinos is plain and simple extortion and blackmail,” Teodoro said in a statement. He also accused China of interfering in Philippine law enforcement. China has not publicly said that its action against the Filipinos was retaliation for arrests in the Philippines, and Teodoro’s assertion about Beijing’s motive has not been independently established.

The dispute follows a May 15 raid on a steel plant in Tagoloan, Misamis Oriental, where Philippine authorities detained 69 Chinese nationals amid allegations involving immigration, labor and other violations. The case subsequently changed course. On May 29, Reuters reported that 64 of the Chinese workers had been released after the Philippine Department of Justice found insufficient evidence to support the allegations against them, while six others were undergoing the release process. The Chinese Embassy said it had made repeated diplomatic representations over the detentions. Teodoro’s latest criticism also comes against a broader deterioration in relations between the two countries. In June, China imposed sanctions on the defense secretary and members of his immediate family, barring them from mainland China, Hong Kong and Macao and prohibiting Chinese entities from conducting transactions or other activities with them. Beijing cited what it called Teodoro’s repeated “erroneous remarks” about China; the DFA called the sanctions an unfriendly act that further complicated bilateral relations. In its response to the latest cases, the DFA said the Philippines recognizes China’s authority to enforce its immigration laws but stressed that Filipinos subject to those laws are entitled to due process and consular protection. The department said it had asked Chinese authorities to safeguard the Filipinos’ welfare and promptly notify Philippine diplomatic posts of arrests or detentions, citing obligations under the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations and the 2013 Philippines-China Consular Agreement. As of Thursday, the DFA had not announced a verified final count, identified where the Filipinos were being held or disclosed what proceedings each may face. Philippine diplomatic posts remained in contact with Chinese authorities to establish those details and extend consular assistance. n

Oscar Lambino, longtime Pangasinan local leader, dies at 75 Former Pangasinan Vice Gov. Oscar B. Lambino, a longtime local official who also served as mayor of Malasiqui, died Tuesday, Aug. 11. He was 75. by AJPress MANILA — Batangas Rep. Leandro Leviste and Jacinto “Jing” ParaThe Pangasinan provincial government and Sangguniang Panlalawigan confirmed his death and extended condolences to his family. News reports said Lambino suffered cardiac

arrest, although official provincial statements reviewed did not specify a medical cause. Lambino entered government in Malasiqui in 1986 and later won three terms as mayor, serving until 1998. He was elected vice governor that year and served three terms through 2007. A graduate of Ateneo de Ma-

nila University, Lambino later sought the governorship in 2007 and the vice governorship in 2010. After leaving elective office, he remained active in church, election-monitoring and community organizations, including the Parish Pastoral Council for Responsible Voting and the Pangasinan People’s Council. n

Beginning at the end...

PAGE 6 who fear her at the polls. Played on live television, Article IV scores its legal point, but, in the same instant, it refreshes the very myth that sustains the accused in the popular consciousness. This order of presentation conceals a real risk. The charge that can actually clinch the prosecution’s thesis, readable both from a legal and layperson’s perspective, is the last the prosecution will present. The unexplained wealth, manifestly disproportionate to any honest earning, is the one accusation that strikes at what public trust

may mean to the ordinary citizen. We are talking here of something immediately graspable: whether a public servant is what she claims to be, whether the modest life projected is real or performed. That question can be answered by the bank records that the impeachment court can now summon, and by little else. It is the heaviest of all the charges. And it sits at the bottom of the impeachment articles, to be presented only after the long proceedings shall have tested everyone’s patience. The order in which a case is tried and the order in which a peo-

ple forms its judgment are not the same and need not run in the same direction. The prosecution is arranging its case for the court. The verdict it most needs to win, however, is being formed elsewhere, at its own pace, and according to a sensibility that is entirely its own. (Inquirer.net) *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

*** Email: public.lives@gmail.com

The senatorial mirror...

PAGE 6 Mayor Vico Sotto (88 percent awareness, 47.9 percent voting for) essentially tied in the June 28, July 3 and July 6 survey, with no fundamental differences with the WR Numero June 9-16 survey, though Octa’s July 4-11 had a 10-point difference. Each has nearly, but not quite, half of the country putting them on the top of their list, which suggests two broad constituencies for whom one of the two is their star attraction. These are conceptual battle lines, so to speak. The third revelation is that The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily the most viable, measured by reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of being in the top 12 or even 14 or the Asian Journal, its management, editorial 15—the most viable candidates, bluntly speaking—are basically board and staff. composed of two categories of *** potential candidates: those who Email: doyromero@gmail.com

have already been successfully elected to the Senate and those who have come close. What this suggests is that the necessary conditions required to achieve the kind of national recognition that makes you top of mind and thus, top of the sample ballot to ordinary voters existed from the last decade of the 20th century to the first two decades of the 21st; and by extension, no longer exist, which denies most other aspiring candidates a chance to obtain the national awareness necessary to be taken seriously. Take those who have gained quite a bit of media coverage during the impeachment. They have risen in the surveys but haven’t made gigantic leaps forward. Even if you assume this

is partly the handiwork of the defense—to bore everyone to death and thus prevent a rise in public emotion—you have to wonder if, even if all the points are made—and they are quite potentially explosive indeed—it will have the same effect on the public, which no longer watches as a national community but instead grabs snippets here and there in their preferred ghettoes of like-minded media consumers and producers. (Inquirer.net) *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

*** Email: mlquezon3@gmail.com; Twitter: @mlq3

ASIAN

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Features

ASIAN JOURNAL • AUGUST 14 - 20, 2026

9

JOUR N AL Friday, August 14 , 2026

INSIDE >>> L I F E S T Y L E • C O N S U M E R G U I D E • C O M M U N I T Y • M A R K E T P L A C E

Kris Aquino returns to the screen in Netflix Philippines campaign by AJPress

by AJPress

MANILA — Kris Aquino has returned to an on-camera entertainment project through a Netflix Philippines campaign, marking one of her most visible screen appearances after years without a sustained entertainment program. Netflix Philippines introduced Aquino on Aug. 7 as its C.H.I.K.A., short for “Chief Head of Insight and Kontent Analysis,” a playful campaign title built around her reputation for candid commentary on entertainment and popular culture. The designation is promotional rather than a corporate executive appointment at Netflix. In the campaign, Aquino appears in an editing room reviewing scenes from Filipino programs available on Netflix and suggesting changes for comic effect. Titles featured include “A Secret in Prague,” “Blood vs Duty” and “The Master Cutter.” Netflix scheduled the three installments for Aug. 7, Aug. 14 and Aug. 20. Aquino, 55, has spent much of recent years away from regular entertainment work while undergoing treatment for multiple autoimmune and related health conditions she has discussed publicly. She has also spoken about wanting to return to interviewing and other media work. The Netflix project represents a significant step back into produced entertainment content for Aquino, long known in Philippine television for her direct and conversational style. As of press time, Netflix had not announced a continuing se-

MANILA — Actress Claudine Barretto has expressed support for television host Mariel Rodriguez-Padilla after a 2022 video defending her husband, Sen. Robin Padilla, resurfaced online and renewed scrutiny of his qualifications for public office. In the campaign-era clip, Mariel called Robin “more than qualified” and made remarks suggesting he had helped pass a law while incarcerated, though he was not a legislator at the time. As the video circulated again, Claudine shared material about Mariel’s defense and wrote

Screenshots courtesy of Netflix Philippines

ries or long-term on-screen deal with Aquino beyond the campaign. The collaboration is therefore best characterized as Aquino’s return to the screen through a limited Netflix Philippines promotional project.

by AJPress MANILA — Sharon Cuneta and Barbie Forteza will play an estranged mother and daughter whose reunion develops into a family and business conflict in “Honor Thy Mother,” a 14-episode Filipino drama-suspense series premiering Sept. 11 on Amazon’s Prime Video streaming service. The project brings together performers and production teams associated with GMA Network and ABS-CBN, longtime competitors that have increasingly collaborated on major productions. Dreamscape Entertainment is involved in the series, which Prime Video unveiled as part of its Philippine programming lineup earlier this year. Cuneta portrays the head of a prominent family-run company whose life is disrupted by a crisis. Forteza plays her long-lost daughter, whose return eventually places them on opposing sides of the business. Their fictional conflict centers on unresolved family history, competing interests and old wounds. Off screen, the relationship between the actresses is markedly different. Forteza has said Cuneta was among the performers who inspired her to pursue acting and described the opportunity to work with her as a long-held dream. Cuneta has likewise spoken positively about the pairing, saying the story attracted her to the project and that learning Forteza would be her co-star added to her enthusiasm. Their connection also reaches back to “Maging Sino Ka Man.” In GMA’s 2023 television adapta-

Barbie Forteza (left) with Sharon Cuneta in the upcoming drama project ‘Honor Thy Mother’ Photo from Facebook/@ SharonCunetaOfficial

tion, Forteza played Monique, the character Cuneta portrayed opposite Robin Padilla in the original 1991 film. The series also stars John Estrada, Khalil Ramos, Tonton Gutierrez, Mercedes Cabral and RK Bagatsing, with Onat Diaz and Jojo Saguin directing. “Honor Thy Mother” adds another high-profile project to the growing cooperation between GMA and ABS-CBN while pairing two actresses from different generations in a story built around family, ambition and reconciliation.

Composite image of former beauty queen Melanie Marquez (right) and supermodel Anna Bayle (left). Photo from Instagram/@realannabayle,@bbpilipinasofficial

Melanie Marquez recalls passing on proposed runway pairing with Anna Bayle MANILA — Melanie Marquez has recalled passing on a proposed fashion-show appearance with fellow Filipina model Anna Bayle because she did not want their careers presented as a competition. Marquez said she responded by asking for three times her usual talent fee, effectively taking herself out of consideration. She described the decision as an expression of respect for Bayle and the international modeling career she had established. Details of the proposed appearance, including its organizer, date and venue, have not been

“True.” She later reposted Mariel’s clarification with an affectionate message referring to her as “Utol Mariel.” Mariel said her earlier remarks had been taken too literally. She clarified that she did not mean Robin had served in Congress, authored a bill or voted for its passage, but was referring to his experience with firearms law. Republic Act No. 8294 was approved by Congress in 1997, years before Robin entered the Senate in 2022. The renewed attention comes as Robin has faced online criticism over his performance as a senator-judge in Vice President Sara Duterte’s impeachment proceed-

Photo from Instagram/@claubarretto

ings. Actor Dennis Padilla separately defended Robin against personal insults while acknowledging the public’s right to criticize him. Claudine’s reported comments remained brief, personal and supportive.

KATSEYE’s Sophia Laforteza takes temporary hiatus to focus on health

Sharon Cuneta, Barbie Forteza turn admiration into on-screen conflict in ‘Honor Thy Mother’

by AJPress

Claudine Barretto voices support for Mariel Padilla as old remarks about Robin resurface

publicly established, so the episode is presented as Marquez’s recollection rather than as an independently documented event. Marquez represented the Philippines at Miss International in 1979 and won the title. She later built a long career in modeling, film and television and recently appeared in designer Boyet Fajardo’s Holiday 2026 collection. Bayle, meanwhile, developed an international modeling career spanning Paris, Milan and New York. Her work included leading designers such as Thierry Mugler, Yves Saint Laurent, Christian Lacroix, Givenchy, Valentino, Gianni Versace and Michael Kors.

Widely described in the fashion industry as Asia’s first supermodel, Bayle has acknowledged that Asian models worked internationally before her. She retired from full-time modeling in 1994 and now lives in Millbrook, New York, where she works in luxury real estate. Marquez’s recollection offers a counterpoint to the familiar practice of casting accomplished women as rivals. In her telling, she chose professional respect over competition. Their careers followed different paths, but both helped broaden the visibility of Filipinas in international beauty, fashion and entertainment.

by AJPress FILIPINO singer Sophia Laforteza is temporarily stepping back from promotional activities with KATSEYE to focus on her mental health and wellness, according to HxG, the partnership between HYBE and Geffen Records. In an Aug. 7 notice, HxG said Laforteza would be unable to join upcoming promotions after consultations with medical professionals, who recommended extended rest and ongoing care. Management said her condition would be reassessed in September but did not announce a return date. Laforteza also told fans, known as EYEKONS, that stepping away was difficult but necessary to care

for her mind and body and sustain her ability to perform over the long term. The hiatus followed an earlier absence from KATSEYE’s schedule. On July 30, HxG said Laforteza would miss the Hinterland Music Festival because of illness. The company did not identify the illness or link it to the health concerns cited later. Laforteza is the second KATSEYE member to take a health-related hiatus in 2026. In February, HxG said Manon Bannerman would temporarily step away to focus on her “health and wellbeing,” without disclosing a diagnosis or return date. The six-member group, formed through The Debut: Dream Acade-

Photo from Instagram/@sophia_laforteza

my, has gained international attention with “Touch,” “Gnarly” and “Gabriela.” KATSEYE received 2026 Grammy nominations for Best New Artist and Best Pop Duo/ Group Performance for “Gabriela.”

10

AUGUST 14 - 20, 2026 • ASIAN JOURNAL

HEALTH @HEART Philip S. Chua, MD, FACS, FPCS A RECENT study revealed that “polyphenols and other compounds in coffee help activate a specific protein in the body known to help alleviate inflammation and protect against stress and chronic diseases, leading to healthier aging.” Polyphenols had been shown in the past to help slow down aging. This study confirms that finding. Our diet is a major factor (#1) in our health and longevity. Those gut (microbiome) friendly food items, anti-inflammatory foods, keep our body healthy and telomeres (longevity trait) protected. Polyphenols are found in, among a few others, all berries, cherries, dark chocolates, extra virgin olive oil, walnuts, pomegranates, pistachios, green and black teas, and coffee. Monounsaturated fats from Macadamia nuts help lower LDL (bad) cholesterol. Inflammatory items, like red meat, especially processed meats

Features

Coffee slows down aging and ultra-processed foods, tobacco, vaping, and alcohol, cause imbalance in our microbiome, cause inflammation in our body, increase our risks for diseases, and shorten lifespan. Exercise, like walking leisurely or as briskly as the body tolerates, is essential in maintaining good health. Jogging is associated with spine, hip, knee, and ankle joint problems down the line. Those of us who complain daily about tribulations in life, the aches and pains and disabilities in our senior years, instead of being grateful for a long life, have an alternative: die young. Most importantly, faith in God, having a positive mental attitude, a happy and grateful countenance, and retaining youthful insights and actions are paramount in inspiring healthy aspirations and longevity. Aging is inevitable, but we can, and should wisely, try to slow down aging by maintaining good health to enjoy the maximum potential of our longevity. Health news The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention expands into more states in its investigation

of the cyclosporiasis outbreaks that cause severe intestinal illness. Health officials trace the parasitic infection to iceberg lettuce from Taylor Farms. Almost 1200 cases have been reported in 41 states as of July 28, 2026. Vegetables and fruits have to be washed thoroughly. I add a teaspoon of salt to the water for washing. Some use baking soda dissolved in hot water to be added to the basin. *** Clinical studies spotlight a shift towards “metabolic Psychiatry,” using the keto diet as a supplemental treatment of severe depression, epilepsy, and other psychiatric disorders. The keto (ketogenic) diet is a very low-carbohydrate, high-fat, and moderate protein eating strategy. Many celebrities use it to maintain weight and health in general. Some of the potential side effects of the keto diet are: increased LDL (bad) cholesterol, kidney stones, nutrient deficiency, dizziness, headaches, nausea, irritability. *** The US-CDC revealed that the measles outbreak in the United States reached 2,318, hitting a 35-

http://www.asianjournal.com • (818) 937-9981 • (818) 937-9982 • (213) 250-9797 year high. It threatens the country’s elimination status achieved in 2000. In the Philippines, there is an ongoing rise in measles. The DOH cited a significant rise in measles and rubella. It has launched a massive national immunization campaign aiming to vaccinate 10 million children. Measles could be deadly, with 0.1 to 0.3 percent mortality (1-13 deaths in a thousand. Globally, around 95,000 died from measles, mostly unvaccinated children under age 5. *** Bariatric Surgery for weight loss management has dramatically gone down, thanks to the trending GLP-1 weight loss and diabetes medications. Examples of these drugs are Ozempic and Wegovy. GLP-1 seems to also have beneficial effects in lowering the risk of cardiovascular, mental, eye, and kidney diseases. The injectable form of these drugs is now available in pills. *** One of the most common preventable triggers of stroke around the world is forgetting to take blood pressure pills, the primary reason among 58% of individuals. Being compliant, strictly adhering to prescribed timing and dose of medications, especially

for hypertension, is vital to stroke prevention. *** New research shows a shift to Cell therapy in the prevention and treatment of diabetes mellitus. Recent innovations aim to replace the destroyed pancreatic Beta cells, which are responsible for producing insulin in our body. Clinical trials of stem cell therapy, such as Vertex’s zimislecel, have achieved major milestones in stopping insulin dependence among diabetics. When this revolutionary therapy becomes clinically available, this will be a boon to the 589 million diabetics around the world. *** Liquid injection of silicone as fillers for facial cosmetic purposes carries extreme health risks and is highly dangerous, according to the US-FDA. While temporary fillers like hyaluronic acid naturally dissolve, liquid silicone is permanent and acts as a foreign body. It could lead to silicone migration, formation of hard lumps (granulomas), silicone embolization, chronic inflammation, and becomes difficult to remove later. Before consenting to any procedure, discuss it in detail, including potential complications. *** Oxygen is legally classified as a drug and requires prescription. Unfortunately, there are ads on various media, including television, advertising portable handheld oxygen canisters, named Boost, for use as recreational oxygen by anyone, insinuating, “for better health.” The air we breathe in is 21 percent (the safe natural level). Boost is about 5 times (95 percent) oxygen, which is un-

healthy, except for those severely short of breath from heart or pulmonary illnesses. With that high level of oxygen supplement, the lungs could be damaged. Boost had paid $413,000 as a settlement for false advertising, according to the Ventura County District Attorney, and posted on various social media. Breathe free air and stay healthy.. *** The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff. *** The main objective of this column is to educate and inspire people live a healthier lifestyle to prevent illnesses and disabilities and achieve a happier and more productive life. Any diagnosis, recommendation or treatment in our article are general medical information and not intended to be applicable or appropriate for anyone. This column is not a substitute for your physician, who knows your condition well and who is your best ally when it comes to your health. *** Philip S. Chua, MD, FACS, FPCS, a Cardiac Surgeon Emeritus based in Northwest Indiana and Las Vegas, Nevada, is an international medical lecturer/author, Health Advocate, medical missionary, newspaper columnist, and Chairman of the Filipino United Network-USA, a 501(c)3 humanitarian foundation in the United States. He is a decorated recipient of the Indiana Sagamore of the Wabash Award in 1995, presented by then Indiana Governor, US senator, and later a presidential candidate, Evan Bayh. Other Sagamore past awardees include President Harry S. Truman, President George HW Bush, Astronaut Gus Grissom, pugilist Muhammad Ali, David Letterman, distinguished educators, scientists, etc. (Wikipedia). Websites: FUN8888. com, Today.SPSAtoday.com, and philipSchua. com. On Amazon.com, search for “Where is My America?” Email: scalpelpen@gmail.com.

Nikki Gil completes interior design degree with highest distinction Former MYX VJ also receives Best Thesis honor by AJPress SINGER, actress and former television host Nikki Gil-Albert has earned a Bachelor of Science in Interior Design from the SoFA Design Institute, graduating with Highest Distinction and receiving the school’s Best Thesis award. Gil began pursuing the degree in 2016, returning to college several years after earning an English Literature degree from Ateneo de Manila University in 2009. She completed the program while raising two children with her husband, BJ Albert, and through disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Her thesis examined the design of ADHD-appropriate classrooms in Philippine learning environments, applying Attention Restoration Theory to learning spaces. She successfully defended the project in July before receiving the Best Thesis honor at graduation. Gil credited her family, classmates, professors and SoFA staff for helping her complete the decade-long academic journey. Her husband and their children, Finn and Maddie, attended the ceremony. SoFA says its Bachelor of Science in Interior Design program complies with Commission on Higher Education requirements

Photo from Instagram/@nikkigil

and prepares graduates to take the Professional Regulation Commission licensure examination for interior designers. Gil has not publicly announced taking or passing that examination, so her credential is properly described as an interior design degree rather than a professional license. Before stepping back from regular entertainment work, Gil built a career in music, television, acting and theater, including years as a MYX VJ and appearances on ABS-CBN’s “ASAP.” Her graduation marks the completion of a long-term academic goal pursued alongside family life and a major career transition over nearly a full decade.”

Vice Ganda signs new ABS-CBN deal, confirms upcoming GMA project by AJPress VICE Ganda has signed a new contract with ABS-CBN while confirming that another project involving GMA Network is planned for September, extending the comedian-host’s growing presence across Philippine broadcast platforms. The agreement was signed Aug. 7 in the presence of ABSCBN Chairman Martin “Mark” Lopez, President and Chief Executive Officer Carlo Katigbak, Chief Operating Officer Cory Vidanes and Group Chief Financial Officer Ricardo “Rick” Tan Jr. ABS-CBN announced the contract but did not disclose its duration, financial terms or whether it includes an exclusivity provision. Vice Ganda described the signing as a continuation of a longstanding relationship with ABS-CBN and said being Kapamilya remains a lifelong affiliation. The comedian-host also said ABS-CBN would continue to be involved in projects undertaken for other platforms. GMA reported that another Vice Ganda project is expected in September, although neither network had disclosed its title or format as of press time. Reports

Photo from Instragram/@praybeytbenjamin

have speculated about a possible revival of “Gandang Gabi, Vice!,” but no such project has been officially confirmed. Vice Ganda already appears on GMA through ABS-CBN’s “It’s Showtime,” which moved to GMA Network’s main channel in April 2024 under a partnership between the two media companies. Vice Ganda is also preparing for “The Greatest Showdown,” a film with Vic Sotto directed by Jun Robles Lana. The movie, their first big-screen collaboration, is an official entry in the 2026 Metro Manila Film Festival. Vice Ganda won Best Actor at the 2025 festival for “Call Me Mother.”

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Community

ASIAN JOURNAL • AUGUST 14 - 20, 2026

SAN FRANCISCO — Crankstart, the family foundation associated with longtime venture investor Michael Moritz and artist Harriet Heyman, has launched a competition offering up to $150 million for projects designed to produce lasting improvements in San Francisco. The initiative, called Boundless San Francisco, is being administered by Lever for Change. Up to three organizations could ultimately receive awards ranging from $10 million to $50 million each. Before final selections, three to seven finalists are expected to share $1 million to $3.5 million in development support and technical assistance. Final awardees are scheduled to be announced in fall 2027. Despite some reports describing the effort as $150 million for “anyone” who can “fix” San Francisco, individuals cannot apply as lead applicants, and no single winner is being offered the full amount. Eligible applicants include nonprofits, colleges and universities, tribal governments, government entities, certain foreign charitable organizations and for-profit companies. Proposals may address

virtually any field but must primarily benefit people who live or work in San Francisco. Projects will be judged on transformative ambition, viability, evidence of results and durability. Competition rules also state that Crankstart may modify, suspend or terminate the process and is not legally obligated to make an award. Crankstart says it has awarded more than $1.8 billion in grants since its formation, with more than half directed to the Bay Area. The privately sponsored competition comes as San Francisco continues to confront fiscal and social-policy challenges, including projected budget shortfalls, while some indicators, including preliminary 2026 homelessness figures, have shown improvement. Organizations must register by Sept. 11, with completed applications due Oct. 9. The competition is privately funded; the City and County of San Francisco is not listed as a sponsor. Funds must be used for charitable purposes and cannot support lobbying, political organizations or political activity.

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Governor Newsom fast-tracks $239 Crankstart opens $150 million competition million for 1,700 affordable housing units for ideas to improve San Francisco SACRAMENTO – Gov. Gavin Newsom announced nearly $239 million in state funding for 20 construction-ready affordable rental housing developments expected to produce about 1,700 homes across California. The funding, awarded through the California Department of Housing and Community Development’s Multifamily Housing Program Gap Funding initiative, is intended to help projects facing construction financing gaps move quickly into development. HCD announced the funding opportunity in April, marking the state’s first program specifically focused on closing such gaps. State officials said the projects underwent a streamlined review process that allowed awards to be announced within four months. The selected developments have not yet received tax-exempt bond financing or low-income housing tax credits and are committed to serving lower-income Californians.

“Approving these important funds quickly and efficiently ensures much-needed affordable rental homes across the state can get past the planning phase, start construction, and open their doors to families in need,” California Housing and Homelessness Secretary Tomiquia Moss said. HCD Director Gustavo Velasquez said the funding is designed to address cost pressures that have delayed affordable housing developments. The administration said the awards are part of a broader strategy that includes housing streamlining, shelter and supportive-housing investments, Proposition 1-funded behavioral health programs, CARE Court, revised conservatorship laws and efforts to address encampments. Newsom’s office also cited recent statewide housing and homelessness data. California recorded an 8,391-person, or 6.8%, decline in unsheltered

homelessness in the latest federal figures cited by the administration, while total homelessness fell 2.8%. Officials called it the state’s largest numerical decline in overall homelessness since 2009. The state also reported that annual residential construction increased from about 70,000 homes in 2018 to roughly 111,000 in 2024, a 59% rise. More than 682,000 homes have been built statewide since 2019, according to the administration. State officials said average development application-to-entitlement time has fallen from 160 days to 68 days since 2019, while local governments have planned capacity for at least 3.6 million additional homes, including 1.4 million affordable units. A complete list of funded projects is available through the California Department of Housing and Community Development at https://www.hcd.ca.gov/funding/supernofa.

Mayor Lurie signs law expanding paid parental leave in San Francisco SAN FRANCISCO — Mayor Daniel Lurie signed legislation Tuesday significantly expanding access to paid parental leave for working parents and their families in San Francisco by cutting the employment waiting period for eligibility from 180 days to 90 days. Authored by District 3 Supervisor Danny Sauter and unanimously approved by the Board of Supervisors, the measure amends San Francisco’s Paid Parental Leave Ordinance, which requires covered private-sector employers with 20 or more employees to supplement California Paid Family Leave benefits so eligible workers can receive their full wages for up to eight weeks while bonding with a new child. The updated eligibility requirements will be phased in according to employer size before applying to all covered employers. The ordinance will take effect 31 days after enactment and will be administered by the San Francisco Office of Labor Standards Enforcement. The change also aligns parental-leave eligibility

with the city’s Paid Sick Leave Ordinance, which allows employees to begin using accrued sick leave after 90 days of employment. Lurie said the previous six-month waiting period placed the benefit beyond the reach of some parents when they needed it most. He said the change is part of the city’s broader effort to make San Francisco more affordable and welcoming for families. Sauter, who recently became a father, said paid family leave can help parents remain in the workforce while reducing financial pressure during the first months of a child’s life. San Francisco adopted its Paid Parental Leave Ordinance in 2016. The latest expansion is part of Lurie’s Family Opportunity Agenda, which also includes efforts to increase childcare access and housing production. The legislation was co-sponsored by Supervisors Myrna Melgar, Shamann Walton, Stephen Sherrill, Chyanne Chen, Bilal Mahmood and Board President Rafael Mandelman.

Sky River Casino earns Sacramento business journal's corporate citizenship award as community investments and 2026 jackpot payouts reach new milestones ELK GROVE, Calif. –– In the lead-up to its fourth anniversary on Aug. 15, Sky River Casino was recognized on July 23 by the Sacramento Business Journal with its Innovative Company Corporate Citizenship Award, honoring organizations that demonstrate exceptional commitment to supporting local nonprofits through charitable giving, volunteerism, board leadership and community partnerships. Guided by four core pillars— public safety and community development, community health and well-being, cultural enrichment, and workforce development with an emphasis on adult education—Sky River Casino focuses its community investments on addressing critical regional needs while creating long-term, sustainable impact. "Community partnership is at the heart of everything we do. We at Sky River Casino are an extension of Wilton Rancheria and their long-term vision – supporting community, creating opportunity and honoring the Tribe’s enduring cultural values," said Sky River Casino’s President and General Manager, Michael J. Facenda. "This recognition reflects the dedication of our team members, our leadership team, and our nonprofit partners who work every day to strengthen the communities we all call home. Whether through financial support, volunteerism, operational resources, or simply listening and responding to community needs, we remain committed to helping build a stronger, more vibrant Sacramento region." As Sky River Casino approaches its fourth anniversary on August 15, the recognition highlights how the property's growth has gone hand in hand with its commitment to community impact. Since opening in 2022, Sky River Casino has become one of Northern California's premier entertainment destinations, generating new jobs, expanding tourism, and boosting economic opportunities throughout the Greater Sacramento region. Most recently, the property surpassed $6 million in table game jackpot payouts awarded in 2026, after a Sacramento guest won $662,522 on the Ultimate Texas Hold'em™ Progressive Jackpot. Alongside the recent opening of its expanded

gaming floor and 1,600-space parking garage, these milestones reflect the property's continued momentum and its ongoing investment in the communities it serves. In 2025, Sky River Casino contributed more than $2.4 million in community-focused partnerships and invested more than $200,000 in charitable donations, supporting organizations and initiatives throughout the Greater Sacramento region. Beneficiaries included Sacramento State Athletics, Visit Sacramento, the Sacramento LGBT Community Center, Elk Grove Food Bank Services, and numerous nonprofit organizations focused on health, adult education, economic opportunity, and community well-being. Among the examples highlighted in the nomination was a collaborative effort to address food insecurity. During the 2025 holiday season, local food banks faced a heightened demand. To help stabilize access to food during this period, Sky River Casino and Wilton Rancheria provided more than $65,000 in direct financial assistance to Elk Grove Food Bank Services who serve thousands of people monthly. This assistance came from sponsorships, matched donations, and contributions raised through an annual team member food drive. During this same period, Elk Grove–based restaurant Todo Un Poco faced a significant challenge after preparing 200 meals overnight to donate to the Rancho Cordova Food Bank: they had no way to transport such a large delivery. Once the need became known, the Sky River Warehouse Team stepped in, deploying a box truck to deliver all 200 meals safely, efficiently, and in a single trip—bringing timely support to neighbors experiencing food insecurity. This was a straightforward, shared effort: one request, a practical solution, and an immediate result. It reflects a workplace culture where suggestions are taken seriously, and teams are empowered to act. Sky River also invests in longterm community infrastructure. In partnership with Wilton Rancheria, Sky River Casino jointly provided over $1 million in supplemental funding for roadway improvements in the City of Elk Grove, enhancing

safety and accessibility for residents, schools, and businesses. Across these efforts, a clear guiding focus shapes Sky River Casino's approach to community engagement: listening to local needs, working in partnership, and responding where support can make the greatest impact. As Sky River Casino celebrates four years of serving the region, recognition from the Sacramento Business Journal underscores the commitment to community partnership that has been central to its growth since opening in 2022. With plans for a future hotel resort expansion, Sky River remains focused on creating new opportunities, strengthening local partnerships and supporting the long-term vitality of the Greater Sacramento region. Sky River Casino Since opening in August 2022, the casino has become a premier entertainment destination featuring over 130,000 square feet of gaming, 2,500 slot machines, 81 table games, and 18 restaurants, bars, and lounge destinations, along with a 1,600-space five-story parking structure. The casino recently broke ground on a significant hotel resort expansion that is expected to generate regional economic impact through job creation, increased tourism, and long-term investment in the local community. Planned additions include a 300-room luxury hotel, a new porte cochère with expanded valet service, a full-service day spa and salon, an outdoor pool, and approximately 30,000 square feet of flexible meeting, event, and entertainment space. To learn more about Sky River Casino and its continued growth, please visit www.SkyRiver.com. Wilton Rancheria Wilton Rancheria is Sacramento County's only federally recognized Tribe, with more than 1,000 citizens, primarily of Miwok and Nisenan descent. Known as California's Capital Tribe, Wilton Rancheria has established itself as a leader in sustainable development, cultural preservation, and community partnership. The Tribe operates Sky River Casino, holds majority ownership of Sacramento Republic FC, and continues expanding its influence in regional economic development.

Philippine Embassy launches e-Visa system in U.S., Caribbean

WASHINGTON, D.C. — The Philippine Embassy has implemented the country’s electronic visa (e-Visa) system in the United States and several Caribbean countries and territories effective Aug. 10, 2026. Eligible residents of the United States, Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Dominica, Guadeloupe, Haiti, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Kitts and

Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Martin, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, and Turks and Caicos Islands may apply online for temporary visits through evisa.gov.ph. Applicants may also check eligibility and pay applicable fees by direct bank transfer. Approved e-Visas may be accessed electronically on computers or mobile devices and presented digitally or in print. The visa will no longer be affixed to passports.

Consulate Watch

The Philippine Consulate General in San Francisco continued its economic and community engagement in Northern California through talks with Union City officials and an outreach mission

After issuance, travelers must complete the Philippine e-Travel registration at etravel.gov.ph within 72 hours before departure. The Embassy said e-Visas cannot be converted to another visa type and the authorized stay cannot be extended. Foreign nationals traveling for study, employment or other non-tourism purposes should apply for a regular visa sticker through the Embassy or nearest Philippine Consulate in the United States.

providing Social Security System and banking services. The two initiatives focused on strengthening business ties and bringing Philippine government services closer to Filipinos in the region.

SSS-PNB outreach delivers 720 services in three days SAN FRANCISCO – A three-day outreach mission at the Philippine Center provided hundreds of Filipinos in Northern California with Social Security System and banking services from July 24 to 26. Conducted by the Philippine Consulate General in San Francisco in partnership with the SSS Los Angeles Representative Office and Philippine National Bank, the outreach assisted 206 clients and delivered 720 SSS services at Kalayaan Hall. PNB helped open SSS pension accounts, allowing beneficiaries to receive pensions through international ATM cards usable at U.S. bank ATMs.

As an accredited SSS collecting partner, the bank also accepted contributions and assisted with related transactions. The outreach served pensioners, active members, prospective registrants and returning clients who were able to complete transactions locally. The Consulate said the turnout reflected continuing demand for accessible Philippine government services in Northern California and reaffirmed its commitment to working with partner agencies to bring frontline services closer to overseas Filipinos.

More than 720 frontline services were delivered during the July 24–26 SSS and PNB outreach mission at the Philippine Center in San Francisco. San Francisco PCG photo

Union City talks focus on trade, technology partnerships UNION CITY, CALIFORNIA – Philippine Consul General Arnel G. Talisayon and representatives of the Philippine Consulate General in San Francisco met with Union City officials and business leaders on July 30 to explore opportunities for economic cooperation and community partnership. Hosted by the City of Union City and the Union City Chamber of Commerce, the engagement included an executive roundtable and luncheon with business representatives and members of the Filipino American community. Union City highlighted its strategic location, diverse workforce and industries in advanced manufacturing, semiconductors, robotics, life sciences, logistics and other technology-driven sectors. Discussions focused on business matching and supply-chain cooperation, particularly in advanced manufacturing and emerging technologies. The Philippine Trade and Investment Center-Silicon Valley also cited existing Philippines-U.S. industrial partnerships, including Amber Kinetics and Suba Technology, Inc., as examples of potential collaboration in manufacturing and innovation. Participants discussed workforce development, educational exchanges, financial literacy and reintegration programs for overseas Filipinos, as well as continued engagement with the Filipino American community.

Consul General Arnel G. Talisayon, left, joins Union City Mayor Gary Singh, center; Vice Mayor Jaime Patiño, second from left; former Vice Mayor Manny Fernandez, second from right; and former Councilmember Jeff Wang following the executive roundtable.

Consul General Arnel G. Talisayon, center, receives a Proclamation of Recognition from Union City Vice Mayor Jaime Patiño, second from left. Also shown are former Councilmember Jeff Wang, left; Union City Chamber of Commerce President Jim Navarro; and New Haven Unified School District Board Trustee Patricio Urbi. San Francisco PCG photo

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AUGUST 14 - 20, 2026 • ASIAN JOURNAL

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