U.S. lawmakers question Waymo about remote support staff based in the Philippines
Senators examined oversight, cybersecurity, and federal regulation as autonomous vehicles expand across U.S. cities.
WASHINGTON, D.C. — The role of human support in fully autonomous vehicles drew scrutiny on Capitol Hill this month, as senators questioned Waymo about its use of personnel working from the Philippines to assist its driverless fleet. u PAGE 4
The administration signals a push to activate a long-dormant constitutional mandate alongside sweeping reforms in transparency, governance and public services.
by AJPress
by AJPress
Justice officials, meanwhile, said available government records do not show that Ang has departed the Philippines through formal channels. Justice Secretary Fredderick Vida told reporters this week that, based on Bureau of Immigration records and intelligence information available to authorities, there is no indication that Ang has left the country. He noted, however, that official records reflect only departures through recognized entry and exit points.
Court-issued warrants
MANILA — Philippine authorities continue efforts to locate businessman Charlie 'Atong' Ang, the subject of multiple arrest warrants issued by regional trial courts in Laguna in connection with cases involving the disappearance of several cockfighting enthusiasts. In the latest development, agents of the National Bureau of Investigation attempted to serve a warrant at two properties in Dasmariñas City, Cavite, according to published reports. Ang was not found during the operation. u PAGE 2
Senate panel revises flood-control report to seek preliminary probe MANILA, Philippines — Panfilo Lacson said Tuesday, February 11, that the Senate Blue Ribbon Committee has adjusted the wording of its report on alleged irregularities in flood-control projects, clarifying that it will recommend a preliminary
by AJPress
islative package during the third full meeting of the Legislative-Executive Development Advisory Council (LEDAC), placing a long-debated Anti-Political Dynasty Law at the forefront of the administration’s reform agenda.
Revised draft identifies Francis Escudero, Jinggoy Estrada, and Joel Villanueva as subjects of a recommended preliminary investigation, with any decision on whether charges will be filed left to the Office of the Ombudsman.
investigation rather than directly recommend the filing of charges.
Lacson, who chairs the committee, said the change was intended to ensure the language accurately reflects procedure. Instead of stating that certain individuals should be “charged,” the report will
The list, announced by the Presidential
Marcos invited Trump to ASEAN Summit, says PH ambassador
by Ian LaquI Philstar.com
MANILA, Philippines — President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has invited United States President Donald Trump to attend the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Summit in the Philippines, Philippine Ambassador to the United States Jose Manuel Romualdez said.
Speaking on OneNews' "Storycon" on Saturday, February 7, Romualdez said Marcos extended the invitation during his visit to the White House in July 2025.
"When President Marcos went to the White House last July, that's one of the things we mentioned to President Trump," Romualdez said.
Romualdez added that Trump's attendance
Former House Speaker Jose de Venecia Jr., defining figure of post-1986 Philippine Congress, dies at 89
by AJPress
From coalition builder to elder statesman, Jose de Venecia Jr. left a lasting imprint on the Philippine House of Representatives.
His interment is scheduled for February 18, 2026, according to the family.
In a statement released by his family, De Venecia was described as a husband, father, grandfather, and patriarch who devoted more than six
Court documents cited in multiu PAGE 3 u PAGE 2
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Communications Office following the LEDAC meeting, identifies measures the executive branch hopes Congress will advance before the close of the 20th Congress. LEDAC, created under Republic Act No. 7640, functions as a consultative and coordinating body aligning the executive and legislative branches on a Common Legislative Agenda.
Inclusion on the list signals priority status but does not ensure enactment; each proposal must still undergo committee review, plenary deliberation and bicameral reconciliation.
A constitutional mandate revisited
The anti-dynasty measure carries particular institutional weight. The 1987 Philippine Constitution provides that the State shall prohibit political dynasties “as may be defined by law.” Nearly four decades later, Congress has not enacted an implementing statute defining the scope, degree of relation or coverage of such a prohibition.
By elevating the bill to LEDAC priority status, the administration has placed the issue squarely within the current legislative timetable. Whether the proposal advances will depend on how lawmakers define its parameters, including which public offices would be covered and how enforcement mechanisms would operate.
The renewed focus reopens a structural debate about political competition, access to elective office and the balance between consti-
tutional intent and legislative action.
Governance and transparency measures
Beyond dynasty reform, the priority package includes measures aimed at strengthening transparency and public accountability. Among them are a proposed Right to Information Act and the Citizen Access and Disclosure of Expenditures for National Accountability (CADENA) Act, both intended to institutionalize public access to government-held records and spending data.
Other governance-related proposals include a Party-List System Reform Act, amendments to the Bank Secrecy Law under a proposed BRIGHT Act, and the creation of an Independent People’s Commission. A measure addressing anti-fake news and digital disinformation is likewise included in the list and is expected to undergo scrutiny concerning constitutional protections on free expression.
Social services and institutional capacity
Several of the 21 measures focus on social protection and public service delivery. Proposed amendments to the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps) Act, the Masustansyang Pagkain Para sa Batang Pilipino Act, and the Government Assistance to Students and Teachers in Private Education (GASTPE) Act aim to recalibrate existing support systems.
A proposed Classroom-Building Acceleration Program Act seeks to address infrastructure gaps
in public schools, while the establishment of a National Center for Geriatric Health responds to demographic trends indicating a growing elderly population.
On economic and infrastructure policy, the list includes amendments to the Electric Power Industry Reform Act (EPIRA) and measures strengthening the Energy Regulatory Commission, as well as the creation of a proposed Department of Water Resources. A Waste-to-Energy measure, amendments to the Rice Tariffication Law, estate tax amnesty provisions, and travel tax abolition are also among the cited priorities. Legislation related to the conduct of elections in the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao is likewise included.
Legislative test ahead Historically, LEDAC priority lists have served as agenda-setting tools rather than guarantees of passage. Still, the breadth of the current 21-measure slate reflects an attempt to align political reform, economic governance and social development within a single legislative window.
The inclusion of the anti-dynasty bill, in particular, places Congress at a crossroads: whether to define and implement a constitutional directive that has remained unlegislated since 1987, or to allow the issue to remain unresolved.
As deliberations begin, the weight of the agenda will ultimately be measured not by its scope, but by the laws that emerge from it. n
recommend preliminary investigation, fact-finding, and case build-up - steps that fall within the mandate of prosecutorial authorities.
According to public statements, the report recommends a preliminary investigation of Senators Francis Escudero, Jinggoy Estrada, and Joel Villanueva in connection with matters examined during the inquiry. The Senate investigation is legislative in nature and does not determine criminal liability.
The Office of the Ombudsman, which has constitution-
al authority to investigate and prosecute public officials, is expected to evaluate any records formally referred to it.
Jesus Crispin Remulla described revisions to the committee report as part of the political process, saying that negotiations and compromises are common in legislative settings. He indicated that testimonies and documentary evidence gathered during the hearings may still be reviewed independently by his office, regardless of adjustments in wording.
The Blue Ribbon Committee’s inquiry examined aspects of funding, procure-
decades to public service as a journalist, entrepreneur, legislator, diplomat, and global advocate for peace.
De Venecia served seven terms in the House of Representatives, five of them as Speaker — with his speakership spanning the administrations of Presidents Fidel V. Ramos, Joseph Estrada, and Gloria Macapagal Arroyo. His cumulative tenure as Speaker remains among the longest in the postwar Congress.
Early life and entry into politics
Born in Dagupan, De Venecia grew up in a province that would remain central to his political identity. He studied journalism at the Ateneo de Manila University and later worked in business and public affairs before entering electoral politics.
He was first elected to the House of Representatives in 1987, representing Pangasinan’s 4th District, as Congress reasserted its role following years of executive dominance.
Speakership and legislative influence
De Venecia was first elected Speaker of the House in 1992, beginning a series of speakerships that shaped the modern House. He was widely regarded as a disciplined vote-counter and coalition builder who maintained governing majorities in a chamber marked by fluid party loyalties.
During his tenure, the House advanced legislative agendas that included economic policy, privatization initiatives, and institutional reforms. Supporters credited him with keeping the legislature functional during periods of political volatility; critics pointed to the transactional realities of coalition politics. De Venecia consistently framed his approach as prag-
matic governance in a pluralistic democracy.
His final term ended in February 2008, when the House voted to declare the speakership vacant after an overnight session, closing a long chapter in congressional leadership.
National profile
Beyond Congress, De Venecia sought the presidency in 1998, running on a platform emphasizing legislative experience and economic management. Though unsuccessful, he remained a nationally recognized political figure and a reference point in discussions on House leadership and parliamentary strategy for years afterward.
Role as elder statesman
After leaving the speakership, De Venecia largely withdrew from day-to-day partisan politics but continued to play a role in public life as an elder statesman. He participated in policy forums, academic discussions, and institutional gatherings focused on governance, diplomacy, and parliamentary practice, often reflecting on coalition-building, legislative stability, and institutional continuity. He held no formal advisory position in government during this period. His appearances in later years were largely commemorative and institutional rather than partisan, signaling a deliberate shift from political power to historical reflection.
That role was underscored in January 2025, when the House inaugurated the Jose de Venecia Jr. Building and Museum, recognizing his long influence on the institution he once led.
Family and public service
De Venecia’s public life was closely intertwined with that of his family. His wife, Gina de Venecia (born Maria Georgina Vera Perez), is a member of the prominent Vera-Perez family, long associated with the Philippine film industry through the historic Sampaguita Pictures. She later entered politics in her own right, serving as representative of Pangasinan’s 4th District from 2010 to 2016, and returning to the House after winning the seat again in 2025, where she currently serves. Their son, Christopher de Venecia, represented the same district from 2016 to 2025, marking a generational continuation of the family’s involvement in public service.
Legacy
Measured over time, Jose de Venecia Jr.’s legacy rests not on a single law or political confrontation but on the architecture of legislative power he helped normalize - how alliances are built, how majorities are sustained, and how a diverse House is kept functioning. For allies and critics alike, he remains a defining figure of the post-1986 Congress, whose influence continues to shape Philippine legislative politics.
ment, and implementation of certain flood-control projects. Committee reports typically summarize evidence gathered during hearings and may recommend further investigation, but prosecutorial decisions remain with constitutionally mandated agencies.
No findings of criminal liability have been made against the senators named in the committee’s recommendation. Any determination of responsibility will depend on the outcome of formal investigative proceedings, should these be initiated by the appropriate authorities. n
ple reports show that Regional Trial Court (RTC) Branch 26 in Sta. Cruz, Laguna issued a warrant of arrest against Ang and several co-accused for kidnapping with homicide, a charge classified as non-bailable under Philippine law. The same branch has also issued a separate warrant related to allegations of kidnapping and serious illegal detention.
Separately, RTC Branch 29 in San Pablo City, Laguna, issued another warrant for Ang and five others for kidnapping with serious illegal detention, likewise described in court
processes as non-bailable.
The charges stem from investigations into the disappearance of cockfighting bettors in 2021 and 2022. Several respondents have been arrested in prior operations, while others, including Ang, have not yet been taken into custody.
Ongoing search
Authorities said enforcement teams are acting on location leads and continuing coordination among investigative agencies. Officials have not disclosed operational details or timelines, citing security considerations.
In public statements issued previously through counsel, Ang has denied allegations of wrongdoing. As of publication, no new statement from his legal representatives had been released regarding the recent Cavite operations.
Under Philippine law, the issuance of an arrest warrant signifies a court’s finding of probable cause based on evidence presented by prosecutors; it does not constitute a determination of guilt. The cases will proceed through arraignment and trial once the accused are brought before the court. n
A record-setting Super Bowl performance capped a historic season for the Seahawks kicker, whose 206-point total redefined scoring benchmarks in the modern NFL.
SANTA CLARA, California
— Jason Myers delivered a historic scoring performance in Super Bowl LX, setting a championship record as the Seattle Seahawks defeated the New England Patriots, 29–13, at Levi’s Stadium.
Myers converted five field goals on five attempts, the most ever made in a Super Bowl. He added two extra points, accounting for 17 of Seattle’s 29 points, the highest scoring total by a kicker in Super Bowl history.
The record-setting night also secured Myers a broader place in league history. Including the playoffs, he finished the season with 206 total points, becoming the first player in NFL history to surpass 200 points in a single season when combining regular season and postseason scoring.
Seattle relied heavily on Myers early in the championship game. His field goals produced the Seahawks’ first 12 points, providing steady separation in a contest shaped more by execution and field position than by explosive plays. By halftime, his precision had already altered the rhythm of the game.
While running back Kenneth Walker III was named Super Bowl MVP after a strong rushing performance,
it was Myers’ accuracy that repeatedly converted drives into points and built the margin that defined the final score.
An undrafted free agent who built his career through consistency, Myers’ five field goals surpassed the previous Super Bowl mark of four and capped a season that redefined scoring benchmarks in the modern NFL.
Myers, a Chula Vista, California native, has spoken
about his family’s background. Biographical accounts and Myers’ own statements note that his great-grandfather emigrated from the Philippines and later served in the U.S. Navy, a part of his family history that has drawn interest among Filipino American fans following his championship performance.
In the NFL’s ultimate showcase, Jason Myers’ accuracy proved decisive. n
by AJPress
MANILA — The Philippine economy slowed sharply at the end of 2025, prompting renewed concern that growth driven largely by services is no longer sufficient to sustain long-term development. Business groups say the latest figures highlight a deeper structural issue: the continued weakness of manufacturing and industrial production.
Data from the Philippine Statistics Authority show gross domestic product expanded 3.0 percent in the fourth quarter of 2025, the weakest quarterly growth in several years outside the pandemic period. For the full year, economic growth reached 4.4 percent, missing the government’s target for the third consecutive year.
Economists attributed the slowdown to softer household spending, reduced government expenditure, and weaker investment activity. Industry leaders, however, say the data also reflect long-standing imbalances in the economy, with services continuing to dominate while productive sectors lag.
Services such as retail, tourism, real estate, and business process outsourcing remain the largest contributors to
economic output. While these sectors provide employment and relatively stable income growth, economists note that they generate limited productivity gains and do little to expand export capacity.
Manufacturing and other industrial activities have struggled to gain traction. Government figures show industry growth trailing services, limiting higher-value job creation and increasing reliance on imported goods. Business groups warn that as neighboring Southeast Asian economies expand industrial capacity, the Philippines risks losing competitiveness in attracting investment and integrating into global supply chains.
The Federation of Philippine
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would depend on his schedule, citing the U.S. midterm elections later this year.
"Hopefully the schedule will allow President Trump to come to Asia," he said.
Marcos–Trump meeting. Marcos visited the White House last year following Trump's announcement that the United States would impose a 20% tariff on several countries, including the Phil-
ippines.
The meeting resulted in a revised arrangement that lowered the tariff to 19% on Philippine exports, which Marcos later described as a "significant achievement."
ASEAN host
The Philippines is hosting the 48th and 49th ASEAN Summits this year as part of its fourth stint as ASEAN chair.
The country began its ASE-
Industries has urged policymakers to place industrial development back at the center of economic strategy. The group has said services alone cannot support sustained growth and that manufacturing is essential for job creation, exports, and economic resilience.
While the government has enacted policies such as the Tatak Pinoy Act to support local industries, business groups say implementation has been uneven. Multilateral lenders, including the Asian Development Bank, project moderate growth in 2026 but warn that long-term performance will depend on structural reforms rather than short-term stimulus. n
AN 2026 chairship by hosting several events, including the ASEAN Foreign Ministers' Retreat in Cebu from January 25 to 29 and the ASEAN Tourism Forum from January 26 to 30.
The 48th ASEAN Leaders' Summit is scheduled for May 8 to 9 in Cebu, followed by the 49th ASEAN Summit and Related Summits from November 10 to 12. n
by AJPress
WASHINGTON — U.S. employers added more jobs than expected in January, according to data released Wednesday, February 11, 2026, by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, offering an early sign of resilience in the labor market at the start of 2026 even as broader trends remain subdued.
Nonfarm payroll employment increased by 130,000 jobs in January, surpassing economists’ forecasts, which had generally projected significantly smaller gains. The unemployment rate edged down to 4.3 percent, from 4.4 percent in December, remaining within a range considered historically low.
The gains were concentrated in health care, social assistance and construction, according to the establishment survey that forms the basis of the headline payroll figure. Health care employment accounted for a substantial portion of the increase, continuing a multi-year trend of steady hiring in the sector.
Construction also recorded net additions.
In contrast, federal government employment declined, and employment in financial activities showed modest reductions during the month.
Average hourly earnings for private nonfarm employees rose modestly in January, while the average workweek ticked higher. Economists typically view wage growth and hours worked as indicators of labor demand and income stability.
However, the January report also included annual benchmark revisions that significantly reduced previously reported job gains for 2025. Revised figures indicate that total employment growth last year was approximately 181,000 jobs, down from earlier estimates of roughly 584,000. Such revisions are routine and reflect updated administrative records that provide a more complete accounting of employment levels.
The revised data suggest that hiring momentum in 2025 was weaker than initial-
ly believed, underscoring a labor market that had cooled substantially compared with post-pandemic expansion years.
Separate government data released earlier this month showed job openings declined toward multi-year lows at the end of 2025, pointing to softer labor demand even as layoffs remained relatively contained. Economists have characterized the environment as one of slower hiring rather than widespread job losses.
While January’s stronger-than-anticipated payroll gain provides a positive headline to begin the year, analysts caution that one month of data does not establish a durable trend. Labor market conditions will continue to be closely monitored in the coming months, particularly as policymakers assess inflation trends, wage pressures and overall economic growth.
The employment figures cited in this report are drawn from the official January 2026 Employment Situation Summary released by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. n
PAGE 1
During a Senate Commerce Committee hearing focused on the future of self-driving technology, Waymo executives outlined how the company’s robotaxi service functions without a human driver inside the vehicle. At the same time, they confirmed that vehicles may request assistance from trained “fleet response” staff when encountering specific road situations.
According to company testimony, those support personnel operate from both the United States and the Philippines. Waymo emphasized that these workers do not remotely drive the vehicles. Instead, the company described their role as providing guidance when the system seeks additional input, while the vehicle’s autonomous software retains control of steering, braking, and navigation decisions.
Lawmakers pressed the company on what that arrangement means for oversight and accountability. Several senators cited cybersecurity considerations and operational transparency as areas requiring closer review, particularly when support functions are performed outside the United States. Senator Ed Markey of Massachusetts said the structure warranted examination as autonomous
vehicles become more common on public streets.
The hearing unfolded against a broader debate over federal regulation of self-driving cars. Industry representatives, including those from Waymo and Tesla, urged Congress to establish clearer national standards. They argued that the current patchwork of state rules complicates deployment and slows technological advancement.
Safety oversight also featured prominently in the discussion. Federal regulators have opened investigations into Waymo vehicles following reports involving interactions with stopped school buses. In addition, the company disclosed that one of its vehicles made contact with a young pedestrian in Santa Monica, California, on January 23. Waymo said it notified the National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration on the same day and has continued cooperating with regulators. Beyond safety, senators raised questions about supply chains and national security, including the sourcing of vehicle components used in autonomous systems. Waymo executives responded that its autonomous driving system is installed domestically and that the company works closely with U.S. authorities to meet safety and security requirements.
The exchange underscored the evolving definition of autonomy in transportation. While companies promote driverless systems as a technological leap forward, lawmakers are examining how human involvement — including personnel based outside the United States — fits into vehicles described as fully autonomous. n
THE Lunar New Year is often framed as a cultural celebration marked by fireworks, red envelopes, and family gatherings. In the Philippines, however, it also serves as a quiet reminder of how Chinese-Filipino traditions have shaped the country’s economic habits, social institutions, and civic character across centuries. This is not a story of novelty. It is a story of sustained contribution.
Long before the Philippines became a nation-state, Chinese traders were already part of its social and economic life. As early as the Song and Ming dynasties, merchants from southern China crossed the seas to trade with pre-colonial communities. These exchanges integrated the archipelago into regional trade networks and laid the groundwork for Manila’s emergence as a commercial center.
During the Spanish colonial period, Chinese settlers became indispensable to urban life.
LAST week, during an interview on a podcast with Dan Bongino, Trump called for Republican officials to “take over voting procedures in 15 states.” He added, “We should take over the voting… The Republicans ought to nationalize the voting.”
One might be tempted to dismiss these as idle musings
They supplied goods, craftsmanship, labor, and financial services that the colonial administration could not provide on its own. The establishment of Binondo in 1594, widely recognized as the oldest Chinatown in the world, was not merely an act of segregation. It acknowledged the Chinese community’s economic centrality to Manila. Over time, Binondo became a proving ground for entrepreneurship, adaptation, and integration. Economic builders and institutional founders Chinese-Filipinos played a decisive role in shaping the country’s commercial foundations. Many of today’s major trading firms, manufacturing companies, retail chains, and banks began as small family enterprises rooted in thrift, discipline, and reinvestment. Growth was incremental and deliberate. Profit was not detached from responsibility. Equally significant was their role in institu-
of a politician who continues to fixate on his loss in the 2020 presidential election and who continues to allege, despite overwhelming evidence to the contrary, that the election was “stolen from him.”
These musings should be raising alarm bells. We should be very worried that he is even thinking about nationalizing elections. In the context of the United States, where elections are governed primarily by state laws, “nationalizing” is code for a federal takeover of elections.
It is a move straight out of the elections playbook of authoritarians who take over electoral processes whenever they feel compelled to conduct “demonstration elections” to show the world that they are the duly elected leader of their country. These demonstration elections give the appearance that elections are free, but the canvassing of ballots is controlled to ensure that the announced tallies are in their favor. Former Philippine president Ferdinand
tion-building. Chinese-Filipino families helped establish schools, hospitals, trade associations, and civic organizations that continue to serve the broader public. Philanthropy was not treat-
Commentary Dindo Manhit
FOR years now, China has been violating international law by continuing to encroach on the West Philippine Sea (WPS). This despite a 2016 arbitral ruling that clearly established its so-called nine-dash line had no basis, and that the area was part of the Philippine’s exclusive economic zone and sea territory.
China’s moves take on many forms. It has resorted to the use of water cannons, sideswiped vessels, harassed
LAGMAY ORIEL Publisher & Chairman of the Board
fisherfolk, and frontline military personnel, among others.
All these have not escaped Filipinos’ attention, thanks to our government’s transparency strategy when it comes to incidents in the WPS. As a result, nearly nine out of 10 Filipinos distrust China or view it as the greatest external threat to our country, according to recently conducted surveys by Pulse Asia and Octa Research.
Unfortunately, the struggle does not only take place in the sea. More and more now, there have been discourses that promote the Chinese
narrative, asserting China’s sovereignty, casting the Philippines as the aggressor and the one initiating provocative action. These discourses also allege that the responses of the Philippines are the doing of the United States.
The disinformation has become so prevalent, designed to make even Filipinos believe the spin. Worse, some become part of an army of trolls who push coordinated inauthentic behavior—for financial consideration.
Over at the august halls of
ed as branding. It was understood as obligation. Scholarships, disaster relief efforts, and community health initiatives were sustained over decades, often without fanfare.
This long-term approach helped stabilize communities and expand access to education and opportunity, particularly during periods when state capacity was limited. It strengthened the economic backbone of cities and provinces alike.
Tradition as moral infrastructure
Lunar New Year customs are frequently misunderstood as symbolic or nostalgic. In practice, they function as systems of moral accounting. Debts are settled before the year turns. Homes are cleaned not for aesthetics, but to restore order. Elders are honored because experience is considered a form of authority.
These habits reinforce accountability. They encourage preparation before celebration. They insist that renewal must be earned rather than assumed. This worldview has influenced how many Chinese-Filipino families approach business, leadership, and civic engagement.
Reputation is treated as a form of capital that compounds slowly and can be lost quickly. Agreements are honored because trust, once broken, affects not only the
individual but the family and community tied to that name. In this sense, private discipline becomes public stability. Integration without cultural erasure
One of the most enduring contributions of the Chinese-Filipino experience is the demonstration that integration does not require cultural erasure. Over generations, Chinese customs blended with Filipino values. Catholicism coexisted with ancestral rites. Languages moved fluidly between Hokkien, Filipino, and English.
This synthesis produced citizens fully Filipino in civic commitment yet guided by ethical frameworks shaped by Confucian principles such as filial responsibility, duty to family, and respect for learning. These values reinforced social cohesion and encouraged investment in future generations.
Role in modern Philippine society
In contemporary Philippine life, Chinese-Filipinos are present across nearly every sector. They are business leaders, educators, physicians, technologists, artists, and public servants. Their influence is often expressed through systems rather than public display.
Institutions are designed to endure. Successors are trained. Continuity is prioritized over personal acclaim. In moments of economic crisis, natural disaster, or
Marcos was known to practice this craft to show his American sponsors that he enjoyed popular support.
When Filipinos were outraged by the blatant assassination of Benigno Aquino and began to closely watch vote tallies and reporting processes, Marcos’ efforts to manipulate vote counts sparked outrage that led to his overthrow via the EDSA People Power Revolution of 1986. Marcos and his family were airlifted out of Manila by U.S. forces and given safe haven in Hawaii.
Another practitioner of this craft, Venezuela’s Nicolas Maduro, halted the canvassing of votes and declared himself the winner when it became apparent that election outcomes would not be in his favor. Maduro did not face a popular revolt. Instead, he and his wife were reportedly seized in a Trump-ordered special military operation, and they now languish in a New York jail awaiting trial.
public health emergency, Chinese-Filipino organizations have mobilized resources swiftly, complementing public response with private initiative and logistical discipline. These efforts reflect long-standing communal networks grounded in responsibility and preparedness.
Lessons for a changing nation
As the Philippines navigates political uncertainty, economic pressures, and social fragmentation, the lessons embedded in Chinese-Filipino tradition remain instructive.
Progress is built patiently, not theatrically.
Family functions as both moral anchor and economic unit.
Wealth carries obligation, not entitlement.
Reputation must be protected through conduct, not declarations.
Renewal requires accountability before optimism.
The Lunar New Year, as observed by Chinese-Filipino families, is not centered on fortune or zodiac symbolism. It is about alignment between effort and reward, between past and future, between individual success and collective stability.
That alignment has quietly shaped Philippine society for centuries. It continues to offer guidance at a time when endurance, discipline, and long-term thinking are once again essential to the work of nation-building. n
Trump is clearly aware of this dictator’s playbook. This call for Republicans to “nationalize” elections is a boldfaced call for Trump loyalists to ensure that he remains in power after the upcoming presidential election in 2028. He is laying the groundwork for his loyalists to control and subvert these elections since he can no longer be on the ballot. He could possibly declare these elections null and void so he can continue to remain in power by default.
American elections are governed primarily by state laws, but the Trump administration has already undertaken a series of actions to try to exert more control over American elections at the federal level. These include the seizure of ballots and other voting records from the 2020 election in Georgia, supervised, no less, by Trump’s director of national intelligence, whose office has no responsibility for elections, and the recent demand by the Justice Department that numerous states turn over their full voter rolls. Trump has also issued an
executive order making changes to the electoral process, including requiring documentary proof of citizenship to vote. So far, he has been rebuffed by the courts.
These assaults on a foundational pillar of American democracy, the exercise of suffrage in free and open elections, can no longer be regarded as the bumbling acts of a political buffoon whose actions provide fodder for late-night talk shows. They are deliberate and premeditated assaults on American democracy via, as Maria Ressa, the Filipino Nobel Peace Prize laureate, puts it: “death by a thousand cuts.”
The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.
Enrique de la Cruz is Professor Emeritus of Asian American Studies at California State University, Northridge. He currently serves as a Commissioner for Human Relations with the City of Los Angeles. n
PAGE 6
Congress, it is indeed a tragic thing when instead of being united in defending our country against China’s bullying, our politicians themselves disagree about the issue. We have seen many so-called public servants actually parrot China’s narrative. Some Philippine officials sound more like puppets mouthing talking points of the Chinese embassy, instead of championing the interest of their constituents. Many others attack advocates who defend the 2016 decision of the Permanent Court of Arbitration.
What a gross disservice to the nation. What a betrayal of the responsibility they swore to uphold.
A recent statement by the Chinese embassy, posted on its website, openly attacks Philippine officials and institutions defending our rights. Even the Armed Forces of the Philippines, which bears the brunt of maritime encounters, has been unfairly maligned. Such attacks are out of step with public sentiment: another nationwide survey shows the AFP enjoys 76 percent public trust, reflecting Filipinos’ recognition of its role in defending lives, livelihoods, and sovereignty.
Of course, China could be expected to say these things.
Aggressors always find a way to defend their actions and somehow portray themselves as victims.
What is unconscionable is that some Filipinos, for whatever reason, are propagating the false narratives online despite evidence to the contrary. Not content with this, they attack those who do defend our interests.
At the Senate, nine senators refused to join their colleagues who issued a condemnation not only of China’s acts but its words against our people. They chose not to stand with our people, but against them. These nine senators continue to hold their ground even in the face of overwhelming public distrust of China. Some members of the House of Representatives are using the same rhetoric.
They renege on their vow to uphold national interest.
At a time when the country faces coordinated external pressure, failing to defend the Philippines only enables foreign interference and undermines the very institutions they swore to protect.
Beyond political colors and personal loyalties, Filipinos must stand together in defense of what is ours as provided by international law. Sovereignty is not a partisan issue. Standing with the Filipi-
no people, Filipino fisherfolk, and international law is the only credible position for a nation that claims to value its future.
Such behavior represents a conscious abandonment of its vested responsibility. They must remember that history has never been kind to those who choose a foreign aggressor over their own people.
The 2016 arbitral award, an integral piece of international law, is final and binding, and it decisively rejected China’s socalled “historic rights” claims. No amount of rhetorical deflection or online intimidation can overturn that legal reality. Indeed, defending China is a betrayal; staying silent is complicity. We now want to ask our leaders: why do they stand where they stand? Where is the public’s interest in their position? And how dare they receive their salaries from the hard-earned taxes of the people they have betrayed? (Inquirer.net)
* * *
The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.
* * *
Dindo Manhit is the CEO and managing director of Stratbase Group. n
by AJPress
MANILA — The Supreme Court ruled that same-sex partners who live together may be recognized as co-owners of property acquired during their relationship, provided there is proof of actual financial contribution, applying Article 148 of the Family Code.
In a decision promulgated on February 5, 2025, the Court’s Second Division held that Article 148, which governs property relations of couples who cohabit but cannot legally marry, applies to same-sex relationships because Philippine law recognizes marriage only between a man and a woman.
The case, G.R. No. 267469, involved a dispute between former same-sex partners over a residential property acquired during their cohabitation. The property was registered in the name of one partner. After their separation, the other partner filed a complaint for
The Supreme Court of the Philippines along Padre Faura Street in Manila. In a February 2025 decision, the High Court held that same-sex partners who live together may be recognized as co-owners of property acquired during their relationship, subject to proof of actual contribution under Article 148 of the Family Code. PHOTO CREDIT : Wikimedia Commons | patrickroque01 | CC BY-SA 4.0
partition, asserting that she contributed to the purchase and renovation of the house and lot.
Lower courts dismissed the complaint for lack of sufficient proof of contribution. On review, the Supreme Court reversed those rulings. Writing for the Court, Associate Justice Jhosep Y. Lopez stated that under Ar-
ticle 148, only properties acquired through the actual joint contribution of money, property, or industry are owned in common, and each partner’s share is proportionate to proven contribution.
The Court found that a signed acknowledgment executed by the registered
PAGE 9
Lawmakers defend institutional independence and national sovereignty as Senate President Vicente Sotto III stands firm against what senators describe as foreign interference.
by AJPress
MANILA — The Philippine Senate defended its institutional independence after the Chinese Embassy in Manilacriticized lawmakers over statements related to maritime disputes and sovereignty issues, prompting Senate President Vicente Sotto III to affirm that the chamber would not be silenced.
Sotto responded to remarks from embassy spokesperson Ji Lingpeng, who objected to statements made by senators and described certain actions as inappropriate. While Sotto said he would not engage in prolonged rhetorical exchanges, he made clear that the Senate would not retreat from its position.
The Senate had earlier adopted a resolution expressing concern over the embassy’s public commentary. Lawmakers framed the measure as a defense of constitutional prerogatives and national dignity,
asserting that foreign diplomatic missions should not attempt to influence or criticize internal legislative deliberations.
Several senators described the embassy’s remarks as overstepping diplomatic norms. The chamber’s action reflected a broader view among lawmakers that safeguarding sovereignty includes protecting domestic institutions from external pressure.
Maritime tensions as backdrop
The dispute unfolds amid continuing friction in the West Philippine Sea, the area within the Philippines’ exclusive economic zone in the South China Sea. Tensions have persisted since a 2016 arbitral ruling issued by a tribunal constituted under the Permanent Court of Arbitration, which invalidated the legal basis of China’s expansive maritime claims under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. China has rejected the decision.
Philippine officials have increasingly adopted a policy of transparency in reporting maritime encounters involving the Philippine Coast Guard and Chinese vessels. Beijing has objected to some of those disclosures, calling them provocative.
Executive branch response
The administration of Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has reiterated its commitment to defending sovereign rights under international law while maintaining diplomatic engagement with Beijing. The Department of Foreign Affairs has emphasized that disputes are best addressed through established diplomatic channels. Despite the heated exchange, no formal diplomatic sanctions have been announced. However, the Senate’s resolution signals a clear institutional stance: lawmakers intend to assert their authority and speak on mat-
10
The Philippines has no general civil law permitting absolute divorce for most marriages, though divorce is available under Muslim personal law and Philippine courts may recognize certain valid foreign divorces.
by AJPress
MANILA
— The Philippines and Vatican City are widely recognized as the only sovereign states that do not provide a generally available civil law permitting absolute divorce for most married couples.
Under the Family Code of the Philippines, marriage is defined as “a special contract of permanent union” and an “inviolable social institution.” The Code does not establish an absolute-divorce mechanism for civil marriages.
Instead, Philippine law provides alternative remedies: annulment, declaration of nullity of marriage and legal separation. Annulment and nullity proceedings determine whether a marriage is
void or voidable under statutory grounds. Legal separation allows spouses to live apart and divide property but does not dissolve the marital bond, and neither party may remarry.
The Philippines’ legal framework, however, contains defined exceptions.
Divorce is permitted for marriages governed by the Code of Muslim Personal Laws of the Philippines, which applies to Muslim Filipinos under specified conditions. In addition, Philippine courts may grant judicial recognition of certain valid foreign divorces involving a Filipino spouse married to a foreign national under Article 26 of the Family Code.
In Republic v. Manalo, the Supreme Court clarified that recognition may extend to foreign divorces obtained
by either spouse, provided the divorce is valid under the foreign spouse’s national law.
Vatican City, the seat of the Roman Catholic Church, does not provide civil divorce. Marriage matters are governed by canon law, which permits declarations of nullity rather than the dissolution of a valid marriage.
All other sovereign states maintain some form of statutory divorce framework, though the grounds, procedures and waiting periods vary widely. Legislative proposals to introduce absolute divorce continue to be filed in the Philippine Congress.
The Philippines’ position is frequently discussed in the context of its predominantly Catholic population and the continuing public debate over marriage policy. n
by AJPress
MANILA — A national survey conducted by Social Weather Stations (SWS) from November 24 to 30, 2025 found Vice President Sara Duterte posting a net satisfaction rating of +28. The survey results, released this month, showed
54 percent of respondents satisfied, 26 percent dissatisfied and 19 percent undecided.
Senate President Vicente "Tito" Sotto III recorded a +16 net satisfaction rating.
President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. registered a net satisfaction rating of -3, based on 40 percent satisfied and 43
percent dissatisfied respondents.
SWS calculates net satisfaction by subtracting the percentage of dissatisfied respondents from those satisfied. Surveys measure public perception during the polling period and do not determine legal or legislative outcomes.
owner, stating that the former partner paid approximately half of the acquisition and renovation costs, constituted an admission against interest and was sufficient to establish co-ownership.
The decision clarifies that while same-sex marriage remains unrecognized under existing Philippine statutes,
property disputes arising from same-sex cohabitation may be resolved using established civil law provisions. Public reaction followed the ruling, including statements from singer-actor Ice Seguerra and filmmaker and former Film Development Council of the Philippines chair Liza Diño, who have previously spoken publicly
about the legal and civil dimensions of same-sex relationships in the Philippines. The ruling does not amend the statutory definition of marriage. Instead, it provides guidance to lower courts on adjudicating ownership disputes based strictly on evidence of contribution, consistent with Article 148 of the Family Code. n
As online courtship rises, Philippine authorities warn that artificial intelligence is being used to create convincing romance scams
by AJPress
MANILA – The Philippine National Police (PNP) has warned the public about a rise in romance scams that use artificial intelligence to create convincing online personas, including manipulated images, voice cloning, and deepfake video calls. Authorities urged greater caution as online courtship activity increases around Valentine’s Day.
PNP officials said these schemes often begin with sustained communication on social media or messaging platforms before shifting to requests for money or sensitive personal information. They noted that AI tools have made it easier for scammers to appear credible over long periods, reducing the reliability of traditional identity checks.
PNP chief Gen. Jose Melencio Nartatez Jr. said the Anti-Cybercrime Group is
strengthening investigative readiness as digital fraud techniques evolve. He said personnel are undergoing training in AI detection, deepfake analysis, and digital forensics, alongside planned upgrades to cybercrime equipment. The police are also coordinating more closely with other government offices and civil society groups to improve information sharing and disrupt scam operations.
The warning aligns with advisories from the Cybercrime Investigation and Coordinating Center (CICC) and Scam Watch Pilipinas. The CICC said its national anti-scam hotline, 1326, recorded 123 formal complaints related to love scams in 2025, with reports often increasing during periods linked to gift-giving and higher online engagement.
The CICC also reported that victims recovered P20.1 million in 2025 and P1.2 million in
January 2026 through prompt reporting and coordination with financial institutions. Officials cautioned that recovery is not guaranteed and depends largely on how quickly suspicious transactions are reported. Authorities warned that video calls, once considered a basic authenticity check, are no longer sufficient on their own. Deepfake technology can convincingly simulate faces and voices in real time, allowing scammers to appear legitimate even during live conversations.
The PNP advised the public to slow down online relationships that escalate quickly, verify identities through multiple independent channels, and avoid sending money or personal information to individuals they have not met in person. Immediate reporting of suspected scams, officials said, remains critical to preventing further losses. n
by AJPress
MANILA — Local chief executives of the National Capital Region (NCR) met at Malacañang Palace with Executive Secretary Ralph Recto and Department of the Interior and Local Government Secretary Jonvic Remulla, according to social media posts shared by local officials. Former DILG secretary Benhur Abalos was also present.
Mandaluyong City Mayor Carmelita Abalos described the gathering as a “get-together” in a Facebook post that included a group photo-
by AJPress
MANILA
— The Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) and the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) have issued renewed warnings to Filipinos about overseas job offers that may involve recruitment into foreign armed forces or participation in armed conflicts abroad.
In an advisory released this week, the DFA urged Filipinos to exercise heightened caution when considering employment opportunities overseas, particularly those that may present as civilian work but could later involve military or combat-related roles. The department advised job seekers to verify recruitment agencies and employment offers with the Department of Migrant Workers (DMW) before signing contracts or traveling abroad.
The DFA emphasized that involvement in foreign armed conflicts carries serious safety risks and may have legal implications under Philippine law.
Separately, AFP officials said the issue of Filipinos being recruited to take part in foreign conflicts is not new, and warned against deceptive or unauthorized recruitment schemes. Speaking at a press briefing, AFP representatives said the military remains concerned about reports of Filipinos being drawn into overseas hostilities under unclear circumstances.
AFP officials clarified that investigations into alleged illegal recruitment fall primarily under civilian authorities, including labor and law enforcement agencies. They nonetheless encouraged Filipinos to transact only with licensed recruiters and to remain vigilant against offers that appear unusually favorable or lack proper documentation.
Public attention intensified following the circulation of online posts and videos involving a Filipino who claimed he had accepted overseas employment that later placed him in a combat environment. Government agencies did not
cite a specific case in their advisories but reiterated the broader risks associated with foreign military recruitment. Under Commonwealth Act No. 63, accepting a commission in the military, naval, or air service of a foreign country may be grounds for loss of Philippine citizenship, subject to applicable laws and due process. Republic Act No. 9225, the Citizenship Retention and Re-acquisition Act of 2003, provides mechanisms for certain natural-born Filipinos who have acquired foreign citizenship to retain or reacquire Philippine citizenship, depending on individual circumstances.
Authorities urged Filipinos considering overseas employment to seek guidance from official government channels, confirm the legitimacy of recruiters, and ensure that contracts clearly define the nature of the work.
The DFA and AFP said vigilance and verification remain critical safeguards for Filipinos pursuing opportunities abroad. n
by AJPress
One of the country’s oldest land transport companies, Philtranco Service Enterprises Inc., has announced it will cease operations effective March 30, 2026, citing sustained financial losses and operational challenges.
In a memorandum dated February 2, 2026 and circulated to employees, company president and chief executive officer Michael M. Sabban informed staff of what he described as an “official business stop operation,” stating that continued operations were no longer financially viable. The memorandum cited serious and continuing business losses as the primary reason for the shutdown.
Founded in 1914, Philtranco is widely recognized as the Philippines’ oldest bus company. For decades, it operat-
ed long-haul routes linking Metro Manila to destinations in Southern Luzon, the Bicol region, Eastern Visayas, and parts of Mindanao. Its Pasay terminal served as a major departure point for provincial travelers.
In recent years, however, the company’s footprint had visibly contracted. Industry records and passenger advisories reflected intermittent route suspensions and scaleddown operations. Like many provincial carriers, Philtranco faced pandemic-related ridership declines beginning in 2020, followed by rising fuel prices, maintenance costs, and stricter compliance requirements under public transport modernization policies.
As of publication, there has been no public announcement from the Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board indicating a blanket re-
vocation of all franchises. The company remains registered as a corporate entity. The March 30 cessation reflects a business decision by management to discontinue operations rather than a regulatory dissolution.
Transport officials have not yet issued a separate formal advisory regarding passenger transitions, though industry practice allows other accredited operators to apply for or assume service on affected routes subject to regulatory approval.
For generations of Filipino commuters, Philtranco was synonymous with overnight provincial travel. Its closure marks a significant moment in the country’s transportation history, underscoring the financial pressures confronting legacy operators in a rapidly evolving public transport landscape. n
ters of national interest without external restraint.
The episode highlights the increasingly public dimension of geopolitical tensions, where disputes at sea are mirrored in diplomatic messaging and legislative debate. n
people events arts culture entertainment
by AJPress
THE Black Eyed Peas have resurfaced archival clips of their 2005 track “Bebot” as the song trends anew on TikTok, driven by a wave of user-generated transformation and beauty videos.
“Bebot” appears on the group’s fourth studio album, Monkey Business, released in 2005. The track is rapped entirely in Tagalog by founding member apl.
de.ap. The term “bebot” is widely understood as Filipino slang for a “pretty woman.”
In recently shared social media posts, members of the group revisited the song’s origins and its ties to the Filipino community in Los Angeles, underscoring apl.de.ap’s role in bringing Tagalog lyrics into mainstream American pop during the mid-2000s. Although “Bebot” was not released as a major
commercial single at the time, it later received a music video treatment in 2006, directed by Patricio Ginelsa. The video emphasized Filipino cultural imagery and dance, reinforcing the song’s diasporic identity. apl.de.ap, born in Angeles City, Pampanga, has long been one of the most visible Filipino figures in global pop music. “Bebot” remains one of the group’s most direct Tagalog-language releases and
a distinct marker of Filipino representation within their catalog.
The song’s current resurgence reflects a broader pattern in which catalog tracks from the 2000s gain renewed momentum through short-form video platforms. In this case, user adoption has propelled “Bebot” back into circulation, introducing its Tagalog verses and cultural references to a new digital audience. n
by AJPress
MANILA — Actor and television host Edu Manzano publicly emphasized the importance of integrity in golf following reports that a private club in southern Metro Manila withdrew awards from a recent member-guest tournament after an internal review.
In a social media post that circulated over the weekend, Manzano said the issue was “never just a game,” describing golf as a sport built on the honor system, where players are expected to call penalties on themselves and submit accurate scores. He did not name individuals but underscored the principle that adherence to rules sustains trust in competition.
Separate Philippine media reports stated that the board of a prominent private golf club voted to rescind awards granted during its annual member-guest tournament.
The decision reportedly followed a review by the tournament and golf committees, which cited unusual scoring patterns under the club’s handicap system.
Published accounts indicated that trophies awarded
during the February 7 ceremony were requested to be returned. No criminal complaint has been reported, and coverage has characterized the matter as one confined to internal tournament governance and enforcement of club rules.
As of the latest published reports, the club has not publicly released a full investigative report detailing its findings.
Manzano’s remarks focused broadly on character and accountability, arguing in substance that integrity in small settings reflects personal standards in larger arenas.
Golf organizations worldwide rely on handicap systems designed to balance competition among players of varying skill levels. Tournament committees retain discretion to review scorecards and impose remedies, including disqualification or withdrawal of prizes, when irregularities are found.
The episode has sparked discussion within the local golfing community about transparency and adherence to long-standing norms of sportsmanship. n
by Jan MILo severo Philstar.com
MANILA, Philippines — Actress Kylie Padilla revealed that she recently crossed paths with her ex Aljur Abrenica and his current partner, actress AJ Raval.
During her interview with Boy Abunda, Kylie said that she bumped into Aljur and AJ with their children in a public place.
“Actually, alam mo after that Tito Boy, nagkita kami by accident, all of us. Hinihintay ko ngang lumabas ‘yung picture ang daming nagpi-picture nu’n, eh,” Kylie said.
“Ang saya lang kasi I was waiting for that to happen, kasi it’s bound to happen. And when it did, our kids played together and then we had dinner together. Ang saya lang,” she added.
She, however, said that she dined in another table.
“I let them… nandito ako sa isang table, nandu’n sila," she said.
“Pero pinili ko naman kasi ‘yun. I let them have their time,” she added. Kylie said that it was Aljur who invited her for the dinner.
“Si Aljur ‘yung nagtanong, ‘Can we have dinner together? Kasi gusto ko makasama ‘yung mga bata.’ I’m like, ‘I’m like, sure, sure,’” she said.
“May table sila, nandu’n sila. Nandito ako, binubuo ko ‘yung
Lego ni Alas.
“Pero I respect their time kasi. And I don’t wanna step on anything, you know. I’m just trying to be, ‘Have your time.’ I love to see them happy. And then, okay build.
“Pero masaya, masaya. Maybe it was for the better talaga. Like I said in my statement. Mahirap ‘yung nagsisikreto ka. Lalo na para sa mga bata. May tinatago, ayoko, ayoko." n
by AJPress
MANILA — Actress and television host Kris Aquino said she has been discharged following a six-week hospital confinement and is continuing her recovery at home, according to a public statement she posted on social media over the weekend.
In her post, Aquino described the period as “six rollercoaster weeks” and confirmed that she went directly from the hospital to a new residence upon discharge. She thanked her attending physicians, nurses and hospital staff for overseeing her care during the confinement.
Aquino also expressed gratitude to her former partner, Michael Padlan, whom she identified as a physician involved in helping coordinate aspects of her treatment. She wrote that although their personal relation-
by KrIstofer PurneLL Philstar.com
MANILA, Philippines — Host-actress Anne Curtis brushed away talks that she and husband Erwan Heussaff were the subject of a viral "blind item" involving a "power couple."
Anne appeared on the February 5 episode of "Fast Talk with Boy Abunda" as part of the talk show's third anniversary celebration to promote her upcoming movie "The Loved One" which she stars opposite Jericho Rosales.
Midway through the episode while discussing the movie, Boy asked Anne if she and Erwan ever fought after comparing how each present themselves individually in videos.
"Oo naman! I think normal lang naman sa isang relayson [mag-away]," Anne said. "Usually its about really petty things, in fact si Erwan pa 'yung type na hindi nakikipag-away. It's like calm and crazy, so we're never clashing ever."
She did admit not being as jealous as before, citing such an attitude withers away with age, adding that Erwan is the same.
Boy then brought up the "power couple blind item" that made the rounds last month and shared that some people namedropped Anne and Erwan as a possible duo in question.
Anne appeared surprised by the revelation, laughing as she shared knowing about the issue but not that she and Erwan were being linked.
"Ang taray naman ng power couple! I don't know if I would consider Erwan and I a power couple, but thank you for considering us," Anne laughed some more.
The actress credited her longevity in the entertainment business to being able to dodge controversies, "I
still live by that same motto I came up with years ago, learn the art of dedma."
Later in the episode, Anne talked about her and Erwan's daughter Dahlia, sister-in-law Solenn Heussaff, sister Jasmine, and the passing of their father James.
"The Loved One" premieres in Philippine cinemas on February 11, just before Valentine's weekend. — Video from GMA Network's YouTube n
Jodi Sta. Maria leaves lighthearted comment on post featuring ex-husband and his partner
by AJPress
ship has ended, they continue to maintain a professional doctor–patient dynamic.
The television personality did not disclose additional clinical details beyond what she has previously shared in earlier updates regarding her ongoing health challenges. She indicated that she plans to speak more extensively about her medical journey once she is medically cleared to resume work, including through a forthcoming podcast project she has referenced publicly.
Aquino has been largely out of the public eye in recent years while seeking treatment for autoimmune-related conditions, a matter she has addressed in prior interviews and verified social media posts.
Information about her recent hospitalization is based solely on her own public disclosures. No additional medical claims are asserted beyond what she has placed on the record. n
Sta. Maria drew online attention after posting a playful remark on a recent social media upload featuring her former husband, Panfilo "Pampi" Lacson Jr., and his longtime partner, Iwa Moto.
In the publicly visible comment thread, Sta. Maria wrote in Filipino, “Ready na ang gown ko,” a statement widely interpreted by social media users as a humorous reference to a possible wedding. The remark appeared beneath a post showing Lacson and Moto together.
Moto responded in a cordial tone within the same thread. Neither Lacson nor Moto has made any formal announcement regarding en-
gagement or wedding plans.
Sta. Maria and Lacson were previously married and share a son. The former couple has publicly acknowledged their co-parenting arrangement in past statements and appearances. Lacson and Moto have also spoken openly about their relationship. The exchange, confined to a social media platform, generated online reactions but did not include any official declarations beyond the comments themselves. n
by AJPress
MANILA — Established in 1594 by Spanish colonial authorities as a settlement for Chinese migrants who had converted to Catholicism, Binondo stands as what is widely described as the world’s oldest Chinatown. Located across the Pasig River from Intramuros, the district developed into a commercial enclave that would shape Manila’s economic and cultural life for more than four centuries.
Spanish records document the area’s creation as a designated community for Chinese residents, historically referred to as sangleys, whose trade networks were vital to colonial Manila. Over time, Binondo evolved from a regulated settlement into a dense commercial corridor marked by family enterprises, wholesale markets, banking institutions and specialty retail.
Faith at the district’s core
At the heart of the district stands Binondo Church, formally the Minor Basilica and National Shrine of Saint Lorenzo Ruiz. Founded in 1596 by Dominican missionaries, the church was established to serve Chinese converts to Catholicism. The present structure reflects multiple reconstructions, including rebuilding after destruction during World War II.
The adjacent Plaza San Lorenzo Ruiz functions as both civic square and devotional space, anchoring the district’s religious and commercial activity.
A corridor defined by commerce
Ongpin Street remains Binondo’s most recognizable artery. Lined with jewelry shops, herbal stores, bakeries, noodle houses and delicatessens, the street illustrates the district’s enduring mercantile character. Escolta Street, within the broader Binondo area, further reflects Manila’s early 20th-century commercial prominence, when downtown corridors near the Pasig River housed banks, trading houses and department stores.
Heritage institutions, including the National Historical Commission of the Philippines and the National Museum, have documented significant structures within
the Binondo-Escolta corridor as part of preservation and public-history initiatives. Cuisine shaped by migration Binondo’s gastronomic reputation rests not on novelty but continuity. Southern Chinese culinary traditions adapted over generations into distinctly Chinese-Filipino forms. Noodle dishes, dumplings, roast meats, hopia pastries and herbal teas reflect layered influences that mirror the district’s migration history.
Among its most historically significant establishments is To Ho Panciteria Antigua, located on Tomas Pinpin Street. The restaurant traces its establishment to 1888, a date reflected in longstanding historical references. Some secondary accounts suggest origins as early as circa 1866 under a proprietor identified in food-history literature as Manuel “Po Kong” Bautista. Given the limits of 19th-century archival preservation, the most defensible characterization is that To Ho, established in 1888 according to historical references, is widely regarded as the oldest continuously operating restaurant in Binondo.
The restaurant has operated through Spanish and American colonial periods, wartime destruction and
As the Lunar New Year begins on February 17, communities across Asia and the diaspora observe long-standing customs believed to invite prosperity, harmony, and a purposeful start to 2026.
by AJPress
postwar rebuilding, underscoring its place within the district’s commercial history.
Popular accounts also state that Philippine national hero José Rizal dined there during the late 19th century. While Rizal is documented to have frequented Binondo, such claims rely largely on traditional and secondary sources rather than definitive archival records.
The “oldest Chinatown” designation
Binondo’s distinction as the world’s oldest Chinatown rests on its documented founding in 1594 as a formal Chinese settlement under Spanish governance. Definitions of “oldest” can vary depending on criteria, including continuous operation or formal designation. Historical records, however, confirm Binondo’s early establishment, which anchors its global historical claim. Today, the district remains active beyond heritage tours. Lunar New Year celebrations draw dense crowds, but daily commerce continues in wholesale markets, gold shops and long-standing family businesses.
Binondo endures not simply as a tourist destination but as a living district where history is embedded in storefronts, church walls and recipes passed through generations. n
Chinese New Year marks a major cultural transition across East and Southeast Asia and among Chinese communities worldwide. Governed by the lunar calendar, the holiday is shaped by traditions that emphasize renewal, moral order, and intentional living. While customs vary by region and family, many practices observed today are rooted in centuries-old beliefs documented in Chinese history, philosophy, and communal life.
In the Philippines, where Chinese-Filipino communities have played a central role in commerce, civic life, and culture for generations, these traditions remain firmly embedded in both private households and public celebrations.
One of the most widely observed practices takes place before the holiday begins. Homes are thoroughly cleaned in the days leading up to the Lunar New Year, symbolizing the removal of misfortune associated with the past year. Once New Year’s Day arrives, sweeping and taking out the trash are traditionally avoided, reflecting the belief that newly arrived luck should not be discarded.
Red dominates the visual landscape of the season. Lanterns, banners, paper cutouts, and door couplets appear in homes and businesses, while many people choose to wear red clothing. In Chinese tradition, red represents luck, joy, and protection, while gold
accents often accompany it as a symbol of wealth and prosperity.
Financial and personal obligations are also addressed ahead of the holiday. Paying debts, settling accounts, and resolving disputes before the new year reflect the belief that a clean slate allows good fortune to flow more freely.
The practice underscores the moral dimension of the celebration, where harmony is viewed as a prerequisite for prosperity.
Wearing new clothes during the New Year period is another common custom. New garments signify renewal and forward movement, while somber colors are generally avoided in favor of brighter hues associated with optimism and vitality.
Food holds particular symbolic importance during Chinese New Year. Families prepare and share dishes chosen for their meanings rather than taste alone. Fish represents abundance, long noodles signify longevity, dumplings resemble ancient gold ingots and are associated with wealth, and sticky rice cakes symbolize unity and upward progress. Meals are typically shared with extended family, reinforcing bonds across generations.
The exchange of red envelopes is among the most recognizable traditions. Elders often give red envelopes containing money to younger family members, a gesture understood as passing on blessings, protection, and goodwill
rather than emphasizing monetary value.
Honoring ancestors remains central to many New Year observances. Families may light incense, offer food, or say prayers in remembrance of those who came before them. Rooted in Confucian values of filial piety, the practice reflects the belief that continuity and respect for lineage help anchor the present and guide the future.
At the moment the new year begins, some households open doors or windows to symbolically welcome good fortune and new opportunities. Firecrackers, where permitted, have historically marked this transition, believed to ward off negative forces and announce the arrival of the new year.
During the first days of the Lunar New Year, care is taken to avoid negative words and actions. References to death, illness, or loss are traditionally avoided, as are arguments or breaking objects. The belief is that the opening days set the tone for what follows.
Underlying these customs is a shared idea that intention matters. Calm behavior, generosity, and restraint at the start of the year are seen not merely as ritual, but as a way of shaping outcomes in the months ahead.
As Chinese New Year 2026 begins, these traditions continue to endure not as superstition alone, but as a structured way for families and communities to pause, reflect, and move forward with purpose.n
PhiliP S. Chua, MD, FaCS, FPCS
“THE FDA said that 14 people in the U.S. have now been hospitalized in the Salmonella outbreak tied to recalled moringa leaf powder; in total, 65 “illnesses across 28 states have been reported.” Moringa is known as “malunggay” in the Philippines, a staple ingredient in local cuisine, a quintessential backyard plant considered a ‘miracle tree,” used as food and medicine. Since Filipinos use fresh malunggay leaves, there has been no report of bacterial contamination in the Philippines.
The United Kingdom's Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency strengthened its warnings on GLP-1 receptor agonists and dual GLP-1/GIP agonists to include the potential risk for acute pancreatitis, including necrotizing and fatal cases.” Before using this wonder drug, consult your physician first.
California's health department said a fourth person -- a 39-year-old man -- has died from consuming toxic "death cap" mushrooms, with 39 cases of illness reported in the outbreak. This variety is different from those sold in grocery stores. Mushrooms are nutrient-dense and healthy to eat.
Genes play about a 50% role in a person's longevity, more than originally thought, researchers reported in Science.” It is evident how a healthy lifestyle could easily tilt the scale to the advantage of the wise.
The FDA warned that thousands of recalled products -- including Pringles chips, Cheerios, and drugs -- distributed by Gold Star Distribution may have been exposed to rodent waste and bird droppings. (People).” – MedPage Today.
Alcohol - colon cancer
A recent study revealed that drinking large amounts of alcohol and larger averages of lifetime consumption of alcohol increase the risk for colorectal cancer. Other factors are a diet high in processed meat (delis), ultra-processed foods, low-fiber foods, inactivity, and obesity. The previously accepted two-drinks-formen, one-for-women standard no longer applies today. Studies have shown that there is no level of alcohol (no amount, however minimal) that is safe.
Carb and depression
Recent studies show that
the relationship between carbohydrate intake and the degree of depression is inversely proportional. The magnitude of restriction of carbohydrate (rice, bread, other sugars, and sweets) correlates with the degree of improvement in depressive symptoms. For Asians, a reduction in rice (staple food) consumption will not only improve depression but also lower the risk for diabetes T2 and prevent overweight and obesity.
The Blue Zones
Dan Buettner, a National Geographic Fellow, and his team, in 2016, published a study on what they termed “secrets to longevity,” and labelled five specific areas of the world they dubbed as the Blue Zones, where “people consistently live over 100 years of age,” and postulated what the probable reasons were. The Blue Zones include: Okinawa, Japan – Plant based diet and strong social network; Sardinia, Italy – whole foods and family; Ikaria, Greece – wild greens, local wine, simple living; Nicoya, Costa Rica –beans, corn, string sense of purpose; Loma Linda, California – 7th Day Adventist, vegetarian, strong faith; Brazil – genetic and immunological reason. The Philippines has a relatively low score: two per 100,000 of its 117,3 million population. Lifestyle (where diet is a major factor, and exercise, second) and environment, besides genes, obviously play a great role in longevity.
Loneliness is “a top risk factor for a shorter life,” 8 years fewer than those who enjoy their family and friends, and have a healthier social life. Those people who are optimistic in life live 11-15 percent longer.
Reading, dancing, singing, video-gaming, puzzle-solving, creativity, and social-networking - all delay brain aging. They stimulate the brain activity much like exercising muscles to be robust.
Caution with Melatonin
Our pineal gland, a small endocrine gland at the center of the brain produce the hormone Melatonin, which modulates our circadian (sleep) cycle. Synthetic Melatonin is sold over the counter and in many grocery and drug stores. Most people, ignorant of the sophisticated medical details about Melatonin, take it as a sleep aid, without con-
sulting a healthcare provider.
Perhaps safe for short-term use in the recommended dose, except for those “allergic” to it, regular (chronic) consumption is deemed dangerous. Those using it for a year or longer increased the risk for cardiac failure by 90 percent compared to non-users.
Melatonin of various forms and combinations and some have been found to have amounts “ranging from 74 percent to 347 percent of the stated dose. A few even had 400 times more than printed on the label.
Even if the strength and the dose on the label were correct, the danger is still omnipresent. Heart failure as a deleterious die-effect, which is disabling and a threat to life, is not worth gambling with Melatonin.
The usual dose is 1-3 mg, not higher, and not to be taken for more than a week (for jetlag, etc.) and, definitely, not more than 2 months.
Argan or Neem Oil
The two popular cosmetic oils are Argan Oil and Neem Oil. The best Argan Oil is 100 percent organic and coldpressed. The best Neem Oil is 100 percent cold-pressed, raw, and unrefined. Argan Oil has been used as a skin moisturizer and hair conditioner, and as a traditional Moroccan remedy to treat various skin infections, pain, and wounds for centuries, dating back to 600 BCE. Neem Oil has been used for about 4,500 years in Traditional and Ayurvedic medicine to treat conditions ranging from acne, eczema, ulcers, to fungal infections.
Skin moisturizers are a must for both women and men, for a healthier and younger-looking complexion, face, and body, especially in a dry environment.
Argan Oil is superior and light as a daily skin moisturizer and hair conditioner compared to Neem oil, which is a heavy oil best suited for treating chronic skin conditions. Consult your healthcare provider for details.
The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.
The main objective of this column is to educate and inspire people live a healthier lifestyle to prevent illnesses
LYNDHURST, NJ — BK Franchise, the franchise-specialized subsidiary of H Mart, the largest Asian supermarket chain in the U.S., is officially launching a nationwide expansion of its premier F&B brands: global specialty coffee brand ‘Ten Thousand’ and premium bakery-cafe ‘L’AMI Bakery & Café.’
As the demand for Asian-inspired F&B continues to surge across the U.S., BK Franchise plans to aggressively increase its market share by leveraging its proven operational systems and powerful brand portfolio.
‘Ten Thousand’: A Rising Star in the Global Specialty Coffee Scene
Born in New York and rooted in Sydney, Ten Thousand has captivated both Gen Z and coffee connoisseurs with its sleek brand identity and high-quality specialty coffee. The brand is highly regarded in the industry for its "high-quality, high-efficiency" model, which maintains premium standards while optimizing store operations for franchisees.
In 2025 alone, Ten Thousand achieved a significant milestone by securing 20 new franchise agreements. These locations are scheduled to open sequentially throughout 2026 in major states, including New Jersey, California, Texas, and Illinois. With a proven track record in global markets such as Australia, Taiwan, and Vietnam, BK Franchise has designated 2026 as the "Year of
Expansion" for Ten Thousand.
L’AMI Bakery & Café’: Modernizing the K-Bakery Experience
L’AMI Bakery & Café is a premium cafe-style brand that reinterprets the delicate sensibilities of Korean baking for a modern audience. Following the successful launch of its Stand-Alone (Roadshop) location at the Great Neck H Mart Mall in New York, the brand is set to open a new In-Shop location at the Fort Lee H Mart in New Jersey in the first half of 2026.
L’AMI is currently focusing on strengthening brand awareness through flagship and strategic locations. Moving forward, the brand will offer a flexible franchise model that accommodates both In-Shop and Stand-Alone formats, providing versatile options for prospective business partners.
"2026 will be a pivotal year for Ten Thousand and L’AMI Bakery & Café as they establish themselves as core brands in major U.S. commercial dis-
and disabilities and achieve a happier and more productive life. Any diagnosis, recommendation or treatment in our article are general medical information and not intended to be applicable or appropriate for anyone. This column is not a substitute for your physician, who knows your condition well and who is your best ally when it comes to your health.
* * * Philip S. Chua, MD, FACS, FPCS, a
Cardiac Surgeon Emeritus based in Northwest Indiana and Las Vegas, Nevada, is an international medical lecturer/author, Health Advocate, medical missionary, newspaper columnist, and Chairman of the Filipino United Network-USA, a 501(c)3 humanitarian foundation in the United States. He is a decorated recipient of the Indiana Sagamore of the Wabash Award in 1995, presented by then Indiana Governor, US senator, and later
tricts," said an official from BK Franchise. "Beyond simply expanding our footprint, we are committed to building a stable and profitable partnership model where our franchisees can grow alongside us."
BK Franchise is currently recruiting new partners with customized strategies tailored to each brand’s unique characteristics. Detailed inquiries can be made through the official websites or via email.
[Franchise & Business Inquiries]
•Ten Thousand Coffee: franchise@10000coffeeusa. com | www.10000coffeeusa. com
•L’AMI Bakery & Café: franchise@lamibakerycafe.com | www.lamibakerycafe.com
About Ten Thousand 10,000 hours to create a daily specialty experience. Founded in Sydney, Ten Thousand Coffee is built on the philosophy of “Expanding Daily Specialty Coffee Experience.” With a relentless pursuit of exceptional taste, Ten Thousand uses only specialty-grade coffee beans, roasted with proprietary expertise to deliver a consistently superior cup.
About L’AMI Bakery & Café
At L’AMI Bakery & Café, quality is at the core of everything they do. All bread is freshly baked in-house daily, ensuring exceptional texture and flavor. L’AMI is also known for its signature Korean breads and cakes, baked from scratch each day using only the finest ingredients resulting in unmatched freshness, flavor, and craftsmanship. n
a presidential candidate, Evan Bayh. Other Sagamore past awardees include President Harry S. Truman, President George HW Bush, Astronaut Gus Grissom, pugilist Muhammad Ali, David Letterman, distinguished educators, scientists, etc. (Wikipedia). Websites: FUN8888.com, Today.SPSAtoday.com, and philipSchua.com. On Amazon.com, search for “Where is My America?” Email: scalpelpen@gmail.com. n
(People, Events,Places)
I was happy to see Deputy Social Secretary Dina Arroyo-Tantoco, daughter of my late former boss Congressman Iggy Arroyo, during the launch of the reopening of the Likhang Filipino Exhibition Halls last January 2026. The event was attended by President Bongbong Marcos and First Lady Louise Araneta-Marcos. The Office of the Social Secretary took charge of inviting members of the press and media.
Despite her busy schedule, Deputy Social Secretary Dina Arroyo-Tantoco never failed to attend to my queries. I recall seeing her during Manila FAME in October 2024 at the World Trade Center, where she was with First Lady Louise Araneta-Marcos. A few years earlier, we also met at Bahay Pangulo, the President’s Residence, when she toured selected members of the press around the premises.
During the Likhang Filipino press conference, I interviewed Myrna Bituin, a well-known Filipino furniture exporter and entrepreneur based in Betis, Pampanga. Together with her husband Jose, she founded JB Woodcraft in 1972. The company specializes in traditional, custom hand-carved furniture and has supplied pieces to international royalty.
Myrna later introduced me to her daughter, Leslie Bituin-Mendoza, who represents the second generation carrying on the family’s artisan legacy in Guagua, Pampanga.
I was also fortunate to see my former boss, Millet Martinez-Mananquil, Philippine Star Lifestyle editor, at the venue. I had a brief chat with my former CITEM officemates, Executive Director Leah Pulido Ocampo and Deputy Executive Director Malou Mediran. I also took the opportunity to have a photo with my former CITEM boss, Mina T. Gabor, former president and CEO of CITEM, and Josie Briones-Gonzalez.
As I exited Hall One, I was fortunate to see former First Lady Imelda Romualdez Marcos, a relative by affinity on my paternal side. She was beaming with a smile when she saw me and has maintained her beauty and composure despite the passing of the years.
I vividly recall that my late Cebuano aunt, Francisca Lopez Broce—whom I used to visit in Malate, Manila, though she resided in San Carlos City, Negros Occidental, with her husband Jovencio—told me that our family is related to the former First Lady. I also remember that when I was working with CITEM, First Lady Imelda Marcos often visited the Philtrade halls. Many good memories remain ingrained in my mind. I am also grateful for the help extended to my late uncle, broadcaster Felipe “Jun” Medina Jr., executive producer of Newswatch on RPN-9 and later general manager of IBC-13, as well as to my late father, actor Antonio “Tony” Medina, who worked with the Ministry of Human Settlements.
I was likewise fortunate to have a photo with current First Lady Louise Araneta-Marcos. Thanks to Deputy Social Secretary Dina Arroyo-Tantoco for taking the photo.
First Lady Louise Marcos is humble, amiable, humane, and intelligent. She remains the same simple Louise I met in Vigan, Ilocos Sur, whenever I accompanied my late boss, former PCSO chairperson Honeygirl Singson de Leon.
Before growing tired from walking around the Likhang Filipino premises, I managed to take a selfie with Katrina Castañer Ponce-Enrile, daughter of the late Senator Johnny Ponce Enrile, and with the amiable Social Secretary Bianca Zobel.
It was indeed a women power day during the launch of the reopening of the Likhang Filipino Exhibition Halls.
