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ESTHER
BIBLIA HEBRAICA QUINTA 13 THE TWELVE MINOR PROPHETS
D:/BHQ/hebraica/12_Propheten/h_001haupttitel.3d***8.7.2010***16:38:16 Format: A4 596 x 842 pts Original: 510.236 x 734.173 pts *setpagedevice*
INTRODUCTIONS
D:/BHQ/hebraica/12_Propheten/h_001haupttitel.3d***8.7.2010***16:38:16 Format: A4 596 x 842 pts Original: 510.236 x 734.173 pts *setpagedevice*
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ESTHER
ybwtkw yaybn hrwt
BIBLIA HEBRAICA quinta editione cum apparatu critico novis curis elaborato participantibus R. Althann, P.B. Dirksen, N. Fern ndez Marcos, A. Gelston, A. Gianto, L. Greenspoon, I. Himbaza, J. Lust, D. Marcus, C. McCarthy, M. R sel, M. Sæbø, R. Sch fer, S. Sipil , P. Schwagmeier, A. Tal, Z. Talshir consultis A. Dotan pro masora, A. Groves et Soetjianto pro impressione electronica, R. Omanson pro redactione et stylo communiter ediderunt A. SCHENKER (praeses), Y.A.P. GOLDMAN, A. VAN DER KOOIJ, G.J. NORTON, S. PISANO, J. DE WAARD, R.D. WEIS
rM[ yrt
THE TWELVE MINOR PROPHETS prepared by Anthony Gelston
DEUTSCHE BIBELGESELLSCHAFT
D:/BHQ/hebraica/12_Propheten/h_001haupttitel.3d***8.7.2010***16:38:16 Format: A4 596 x 842 pts Original: 510.236 x 734.173 pts *setpagedevice*
INTRODUCTIONS
ISBN: 978-3-438-05273-5 Biblia Hebraica Quinta, Fascicle 13: The Twelve Minor Prophets 2010 Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, Stuttgart Printed in Germany All rights reserved www.scholarly-bibles.com
D:/BHQ/hebraica/12_Propheten/h_001haupttitel.3d***8.7.2010***16:38:16 Format: A4 596 x 842 pts Original: 510.236 x 734.173 pts *setpagedevice*
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CONTENTS Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VII
Sigla, Symbols and Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VIII
Definitions of the Terms Used to Characterize Readings . . . . . . . . . . . . .
XVII
Glossary of Common Terms in the Masorah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
XXVII
Table of Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
XXXI
The Text of the Twelve Hosea [Mwh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3
Joel lawy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28
Amos swm[ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
37
Obadiah hydb[ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
57
Jonah hnwy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60
Micah hkym . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65
Nahum wjn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
83
Habakkuk qwqbj . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
92
Zephaniah hynpx . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
103
Haggai ygj . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
112
Zechariah hyrkz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
118
Malachi ykalm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
146
Introduction and Commentaries on the Twelve Minor Prophets . . . . . . . .
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Works Cited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
153*
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THE TWELVE MINOR PROPHETS rM[ yrt
prepared by Anthony Gelston
D:/BHQ/hebraica/12_Propheten/12Propheten-hp.3d***8.7.2010***16:48:42 Format: A4 596 x 842 pts Original: 510.236 x 734.173 pts *setpagedevice*
1:1–9
HOSEA
3
HOSEA [Mwh bW wsWp aWrw g\ ‥ bW
zj Ha; t Z/y hY:OZI[u yme yBi yrI+ae B]A B, ["~ve~/hAla, hy: h; rv†¢a} { hw: hy Arb’D 1 tL Hji T] .laÂŤIr:c]yI Ĺ l,m†H va ‘/yA B, [ Hb]r:y: ymÂŤZybiW hd—:Why yk¢l]m’ hY:qi ` z jiy
Ajq’ Šl¢ [" ve%/hAla, hw:@hy rm,aYo!w "
p
2
[" vÂŤ-/hB] hw:hy ` ArB,DI
hW kWw lW ‥ lW
.hw:Phy yr`Ej}a’mI ¯r< a;+h; h~n<z ti h nOz:AyKiI ynI–Wnz ydE l] y"w ~ynIWnz tv,aƒ |l]
MWar w\ ‥ bW ‥ lW qwsp
h~w:hy rm,aYoÂťw " . BÂŤI / l `A dl,TÂŤIw " rh’ THw " yIl - b]DIAtB’ rm,GO“Ata, jQ’+YIw " Ĺ ~l,YE w "
3 4
l~ a[,r z yI ymƒD Ata, yTi d q’p; W f[’%m] d/[ AyKi la[†-r z yI /m`v] ar:Oq] wyl;+ae [Mwhy lkw bW
sWjw dW
aWh—h’ /Y⠄B’ hyh `: ;w .laIr:c]yI tyBH tWk`l] m]m’ yTi+B’v]hi w aWh+yE tyBA ¢ l[’
5
†¢ y Tir b’v Iw tB’+ dl,TÂŤw¢ " d~/[ rh’ T Ć’w " .la[†Ir z yI qm,[ÂŤâ€˜B] lae+r:c]yI tv,qAta,
6
Ata, ~jer"a} d/[% „ysi /a alÂż yÂĄKi hm; j -rU alÂż Hm ‘v] ar:Oq] /l+ rm,aYoâ „w " je+r"a} h~d:Why tyBÂŤĆ’Ata,w . h†Il; aC ‘a, acÂżOn:AyKiI lae+r:c]yI tyBÂŤ ¢
bW ‥ lW g\
b~r<j,~b]W
tv,)qB]Ć’â€
[e%yvi /aP
alÂż w
h†-yhelPa ¿
hw: hyB’
7
yTi‘[] v’/hPw
dl,TÂŤHw " rh’ T ‘w " hm;j -rU alÂż Ata, lmo`g Tiw " . yviIr:p;b]W ysi‘WsB] hm;+j;l] mib]W
8
hy<Oh]a,AalÂżP yki‘nOa;w yMi+[’ alÂż ~T,a’ yKiĆ’ yMi-[’ alÂż /m`v] ar:Oq] rm,aYow " . BÂŤI
9
s
. k†Il;
qWwsp MWarw g\ tljt [2] .o. ytMrmh hkym ‥ hyh rMa hwhy rbd bW hyqzjy [1:1] bW [Mwhb .o. whyp yrbd tljt ‥ hmkj tljt ‥ [Mwhb hwhy rbd tljt whnmysw ‥ abyx ‥ [rq dW twklmm [4] .o. [Mwhb hwhy rbd tljt ‥ [Mwhb rwMa Ă&#x;lm axmyw alw ‥ ytpwmbw g\ hmjlmbw [7] .o. whtwkd [Mwhy lkw ‥ la[rzy ‥ ymdq tyMarb .o. brj ydym ‥ [yMwa
1:2 ArB,DI a’ | lovgou G S T (differ-vocal) | loquendi V (differ-vocal) 3 /l ` G S | > GMss V (assim-vv 6, 8) | T (indet) 4 aWh+yE G s’-q’ V S T | ˘Iouvda GMss C 6 aC ‘a, acÂżOn: S | ajntitassovmeno" ajntitavxomai G (err-lex) | ejpilhvsomai aujtw’ n Æa’Ì V (err-lex) | qwbMa qbMm T (exeg) C 7 tyBÂŤĆ’ V S (T) | tou;" ... uiJouv" G C hm;+j;l]mib]W V S | oujde; ejn polevmw/ oujde; ejn a{rmasin G (ampl) | abrq ydb[bw T (lib) 9 . k†Il; hy<Oh]a, (Æs’Ì) S | Eijmi; uJmw’ n G V (transl) | T (indet) C
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[Mwh
4
2:1–8
Y:–h’ l/j K] l~aer:c]yIAynEPB] rP Ć’s]mi hy: h;w Æ P 2 rpÂŤ-S;yI alÂż w dM ‘yIA alÂżP rv†Ha}
pWysb [Wfb g\ lW
T,+a’ yMi¢[’AalÂżP ~h,l; rmÂŤĆ’a;yEArv,a} /q|m]Bi hy:h;w Æ P .yjI AlaÂŤI ynOB E ] h†‘l; rmÂŤHa;yE 2
MWar lkw y\hW tWwkd qwsp
yMi-[’ k†‘yjea}l’ WrSm]ai
3
lW
yTi+v]ai alÂż a~yhiAyKiI
WbyrI+ ~k,M]aib] WbyrIÂĽ
4
.h yd<Pv; yBÂŤHmi h;yp†‘W pa} n"w
hyn<–P;mi h;~yn< Wnz rsƒ t;w
wD:+j]y" l~ aer:c]yIA ynEPb]W hdÂĽ : Why AynEPB] WxB]q]nIw Æ ÂŻr< a -h;A mi Wl [;w dj ‘a, varoS h†Zl; WmOc;w .la[†Ir z yI /yS l/d“g: yKiH .hm;jI rU k†‘yte/jP a}l’w Hv -yai alÂż yki‘nOa;w
Hd—:l]W:Phi /y“ K] h;yTi+g X’hi w .am IX;B’ h;yTi‘mih}w "
hM;+rU[} hN:f†¢y vip]a’A P,
hY:–xi ¯r< a†¢ K] h;~Ti~ v’w
.hM;hIÂŤ ynIWnz ` ynOb E ]AyKiI
6
M;+ai h~t;n z:P yKiĆ’
7
yTi+v])piW yrI m] x’
lW
hr:%m]a; yKi¢
ym’+ymeW y mij]l’ ynE¼t]nO
yrI—y SiB’ Ĺ KÂŤâ€˜r D"Ata, Ĺ c HAynIn hi kÂŤZl;
lW ‥ bW ‥ bW
8
Hr:+dE G Ata, y Tir d"g:Pw
‥ yrM[ bm ‥ sws ab yk ‥ hMm ryMy za ‥ hmr dyb yaxy y\hW larMy ynbw [2:2] hMygh ‥ hswnn wrma ‥ hwhy db[ hMm ‥ twlkk yhyw ‥ hkh rMa ‥ llqmh ta wayxwyw .o. wrybjw ‥ y[ybMh Mdjh [gyw ‥ wxbqnw ‥ yn[bgl ‥ wll jra
2:1 rpÂŤ-S;yI alÂż w 4QXIIg G V | ry\psy w_lw_ 4QXIId | anmtm alw S T (differ-gram) C h†‘l; rmÂŤHa;yE2 Æa’Ì V (T) | h l r mwy 4QXIId | klhqhvsontai kai; aujtoiv G (paraphr) | ejkei ’ klhqhvsontai GMss S (explic+paraphr) C 2 ÂŻr< a -h; G V S | ÂŻrh 4QXIId (differ-orth) | whtwlg [ra T (exeg) 3 k†‘yjea}l’ and k†‘yte/jPa}l’w Æa’Ì S (T) | tw’/ ajdelfw’/ uJmw’ n and kai; th’/ ajdelfh’/ uJmw’ n G (assim-1:6, 8, 9) | fratribus vestris and et sorori vestrae V (assim-1:6, 8) | 4QXIId (insuf) C 4 WbyrI2+ G a’-s’ V S | bW?y r 4QXIIg | T (indet) C alÂż 1 G V S | wl 4QXIId | T (indet) C rsÂŤĆ’t;w Æa’Ì V S | kai; ejxarw’ G (assim-ctext) | T (indet) hyn<–P;mi ML (err) | h;yn<–P;mi MA MC h hyn<–P;mi V S (T) | ybm 4QXIId | ejk proswv pou mou G C 8 Ĺ KÂŤâ€˜r D" V (T) | th;n oJdo;n aujth’" G (S) (assim-ctext) C Hr:+dEG Ata, y Tir d"gPw: Æa’Ì (Æs’Ì) Æq’Ì | > 4QpHosa | kai; ajnoikodomhvsw ta;" oJdou;" aujth’" G S (assim-Lam 3:9) | et saepiam eam maceria V (exeg) | ayltkb yqspmd amk qyspaw T (paraphr) C
D:/BHQ/hebraica/12_Propheten/12Propheten-hp.3d***8.7.2010***16:48:42 Format: A4 596 x 842 pts Original: 510.236 x 734.173 pts *setpagedevice*
kW ‥ lW ‥ lW hW ‥ lW ‥ w\
jÂŤ-r"a} alÂż h;ynB < ` ;Ata,w
y b’h}a’m] yrE¼j}a’ hk;|l]ae
.ax Im]ti alÂżO h;yt†‘/bytin W
5
rB;%d Mik’ h;yTi¢m]c’w
t -r: /hP hv;ybi‘ho .yyPW: Q viw ynIm]` v’
lW ‥ lW
lW lW
2:9–16
HOSEA
5
t;+ao gyCi¢t’Aal¿Pw h;~yb,~h}a’m]Ata, hp ƒD rIw
lW
9
ax -m]ti alÂż w t’v ‘)q]biW
lW
/v+arIh I yvi¢)yaiAla, h~b;Wv~a;w hk ƒl]ae hr:%m] a;w
jW ‥ jW
.hT;[ I me za ‘ yliZ b/fO yKi¢ Hl;+ yTi t ¢n: y kinOaI yKiĆ’
g\
h[;+d yP: alÂż a~yhiw
10
rh -x]YIh’w v/r⠄y Tih’w g: `D: h’
g\
.l[’ B Il’ WcO[; bh ‘z:w /d=[}/mPB] yvi‘/r ytiw
lWm g\
HlZ ytiyBHr hi „s,k, w
/T+[iB] y nIg:d yTiƒj]q’l;w
.Ht Iw:r [,Ata, t/S`k’l]
bWv+a; k¢l;
yTi+v]piW yrI m]x’ y Til]X’hiw
h;yb†-h}a’m] yn yE [e l] Ht ‘lu b]n"Ata, hL†H g"a} hT Z[’w
lW ‥ bW
11
12
.ydI PY:mi hN:lHy†Xiy"AalÂżP vyai‘w HT -B’ v’w Hv¢ )d j; HG:` j’
lW ‥ lW ‥ lW ‥ lW
Hc;+/c m]AlK; y TiB’v]hiw
13
.Hd:P [}/m lko`w Ht;+n:a¢t]W H~n:p]G" yti%Movih}w " yb -h}aIm ] yli‘AWnt]n:P rv†Ha}
lW
yli+ h~M;he~ hn:Ot] a, hr:%m]a; rv†¢a}
.hd<PC;h’ tYOj " ’ t’l ‘ k;a}w "
bW
h,+l; ryfi¢q]T’ rv†¢a}
p
15
Ht;+y: l]j,w H~m; z nI d[’ T ƒw "
.hw:Phy A aun
rB -d Mih’ h;yTi‘k] l’hoPw
lW ‥ lW
r[’ y"–l] yTi¢m]c’w
~yli[;B]h’ ymƒy Ata, h;yl,%[; yTi¢d q’p;W
h;yb†-h}a’m] yrE j}a’ Ĺ l,TÂŤâ€˜w "
lW ‥ lW ‥ lW
14
hj ‘k]v; ytiHaow
h;yT,+p’ m] y kinOaI hNE¼hi ke%l;
16
.HBIl ; i l[’ yTi‘r B’dIw ‥ ymby am hrmaw ‥ ma ma hMah hrmaw ‥ htM tk la ‥ hrmaw jW hrmaw [9] al ‥
hnynyt wl hrmaw bl rsjw ‥ hbwMaw hkla hrmaw ‥ hkk hrmaw htn[w
hdwhy lkw ‥ wm[l rmayw hwhy [yw ‥ h[dy al awhw g\ Mwrythw [10] .o. wa ytl[p .o. bwMa kl ‥ larMy ynb wM[yw lWm g\ wd[wmb [11] .o. gdh rM[m waybh
10 HlZ2 G V S (T) | > 4QpHosa 11 t/S`k’l] | twsklm 4QpHosa G | quae operiebant (V) (differ-gram) | asktd hl tbhyd S (ampl+differ-gram) | tybhyd haskl hl T (ampl) C 13 .Hd:P [}/m | hyd[wm 4QpHosa G V S T (explic) C 14 h~M;he~ hn:Ot]a, G V | h nta 4QpHosa | Nyna atbh|wm S (lib-seman) | T (indet) C tYOj " ’ 4QpHosa G V S T | tW?y aW 4QXIIg C .hd<PC;h’ V S T | tou’ ajgrou’ kai; ; i l[’ ta; peteina; tou’ oujranou’ kai; ta; eJrpeta; th’" gh’" G (assim-v 20) 16 .HBIl L C A M (err) | .HBIl; iAl[’ M M
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[Mwh
6
2:17–25
V;+mi h;~ym,~ r:K]Ata, Hl ƒ yTit’ n:w
17
hwq : — ]Ti jt’p†¢l] r/k`[; qm,[HA  ta,w
lW
h;yr<+W[n ym¢yKi h~M;V;~ ht; n [ ƒw
dW
. yIr:Px]miAÂŻr< aIm †e Ht lÂż H [} /y“k]WI
s
yvi-yai yai‘r q]Ti
hw:–hy A aun a~Whh’ A /Yb’ hy:¼h;w
lW
g\
18
.yliI[]B’ d/[` yliHAyair q]tiAalÂżPw h;yPi-mi yli‘[;B]h’ t/mOv]Ata, ytiZrosih}w "
19
. m Iv]Bi d/[` WrSk]Z:yIAal¿Pw aWh+h’ /Y⠄B’ t~yrIB] h†ƒl; yTi r"k;w hm -d:a}hI cm,r<`w
20
yIm’+V;h’ „/[ A [iw h~d<C;h’ tY¼j " ’ A [i ¯r< a;+h;A mi r/B v]a, h~m;j;l]miW br< j†ƒw tv,q, w
lWm g\
.jf’bIl †; yTi‘b]K’v]hiw l -/[l] yli‘ Ĺ yTiHc] r"aew . ymiIj} r"b]WT ds,j†‘b]W s
21
fP;+v]mib]W qd< x†¢B] y li ŠyTiHc]r"aew
.hw:Phy Ata, T][’ d"`y:w
g\ bW
hnW: — ma B, yli‘ Ĺ yTiHc]r"aew
22
hw:–hy A aun h~n<[ a†I aWh%h’ /Y⠄B’ { hy:h ;w
23
z\
yIm -V;h’Ata, hn[ < ` a, .ÂŻr< aIh ;Ata, WnS[}y" hâ€˜ÂŤw rh -x]YIh’Ata,w v/râ „yTih’Ata,w g:D ` : h’Ata,
hn<–[}T’ ¯r< a ¢ h;w
24
.la[†Ir z yIAta†I WnS[}y" hâ€˜ÂŤw hm;j -rU alÂż Ata, yTi‘m]j’rIPw p
.yh IlÂża rm Hayo aWh`w
ÂŻr< a;+B; y Li h;yTiĆ’[]r"z W
25
hT;a’+AyMi[’ y Mi[’Aal¿P l] yTiƒr m’a;w
.o. htwl[ wybw ‥ hMya ta htwl[b ‥ htwl[ ydm lWm bW g\ htwl[ [17]
17 h;~ym,~r:K] 4QXIIg Æs’Ì S | ta; kthvmata aujth’" G (shift) | tou;" ajmpelourgou;" aujth’" Æa’Ì V (differ-vocal) | ahsnrp T (shift) ht;n [ Ć’w a’ q’ V | kai; tapeinwqhvsetai G s’ S (via ˆhn[II) | T (indet) /y“k]WI ML (err) | wOy“k]W MC MA hy:ÂĽh;w s . yI rPx : ]mi MC ML | hy:ÂĽh;w . yI rPx : ]mi MA 18 yai‘r q]Ti and Ayair q]ti Æa’-s’-q’Ì | kalevsei me and kalevsei G V S (assim-ctext) | 4QXIIg (insuf) | T (indet) C 20 yTi‘b]K’v]hiw a ’ V S T | kai; katoikiw’ sev G s’ q’ C 22 .hw:Phy Ata, G S | quia ego Dominus V (assim-Ezek passim, e.g. KR) | ywy dq m ljdml T (paraphr) 23 h~n<[ a†I1 V | > G S | wktwlx lybqa T (paraphr)
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‥ qwsp var jW taw ta qwsp jWy\ tWa taw
bW ‥ aWy\
3:1–4:4 lW ‥ lW
HOSEA
7
tb ƒh} a’K] tp,a -n:m]W [" rE ` tb’h‚Ha} hV;+aiAbh’ a^, Šl¢ d/[‌ yl’%ae hw:@hy rm,aYo!w " 3
dW
ybÂŤâ€˜h} aow yrI+jea} yhi¢lÂża Ala, ~ynIPo he%w lae+r:c]yI yn B E ]Ata, h~w:hy
lW ‥ lW
Ĺ t,lÂŤHw yrI `[oc] rm,joOw „s,K - rc ‘[; hV Hmij}B’ yLi+ h;r <K] a,w: . ybiIn:[} yvHÂŤ y via}
2
yyh `I ]tIi al¿Ow ynI–z ti al¿ yli+ ybiv]T ¢ ~yBir" ymiƒy: h;yl,%ae rm ¢aow: . yrIP[oc]
3
kW ‥ qwsp aWy\
Š~l,m,~ yaH lae+r:c]yI yn B E ] W bv])yPE yBi%r" ymi¢y: { yKi¢ .ŠyIl Iae ynIa}` A g"w vyai-l]
4
sWj z\ ‥ mWq qWz bW
yn B E ] W bvu ) ~y: rj’%a’ . ypiIr:t]W d/p`ae yaHw hb -Xem’ ya¢w jb’z < ` yaHw r c;+ ya¢w
5
bW
Ala, WdRj}p;W K -l]m’ dwI D: taÂŤâ€˜w h,+yhelÂża hw: hy Ata, W vq]biW lae+r:c]yI
g\
p
. ymiIY:h’ tyrIOj}a’B] /b`W fAla,w hw:_hy la-r:c]yI yn B E ] hw:hy ` Arb’d W[Om]vi 4
lWm dWl W g\
ÂŻr< a;+h; yb¢v])/yA [i h~w:hyl I byrIÂĽ yKi¢ .ÂŻr< aIB ; yhi‘lÂża t[’ DO " A yaÂŤIw ds,jZA †yaew P tm†Ga A yae yKiÆ „ao—n:w bnO“g:w j"xOr o :w
lW
.W[g:Pn: ymi‘d:B] ymiH d:w
bW
HB;+ bv¢/yAlK; l~ l’m]auw
2
Wxr:Ă˜P;
¯r< a;%h; lb¢a T, { K¢Al["
3
yIm -V;h’ „/[ b]W hd<`C;h’ tYOj " ’ B]
g\
.WpsI a;yE Y:h’` ygEOD A g"w
bW lW
vje+k’w hl¿ a;
vyai- jk ¢ /yAla’w
br`Ey:Ala’ vyaiZ Ša H
4
‥ y[br ‥ kyMn ‥ yja ‥ kyMn ‥ twksb ‥ Ă&#x;xrab ‥ bMwh ‥ rwgl kW wbMy [3:4] ‥ yqydx Ă&#x;a ‥ wjMy yk ‥ kMyw ‥ ynqz ‥ hwhy ÂŻrab ‥ ymy yk ‥ yxx ‥ wytp[sb .o. ÂŻral ‥ hrwtb bwtk ‥ d[ yd[
3:1 [" rE ` tb’h‚Ha} Æa’Ì (Æs’Ì) V | ajgapw’ san ponhrav G S (differ-vocal) | l[ amyjrd hl[b T (exeg) C 2 h;r <K]a,w: S (T) | kai; ejmisqwsavmhn G (differ-vocal) | kai; e[skaya aujthvn Æa’Ì V (via hrkI) C . yrIP[oc] Ĺ t,lÂŤHw 4QXIIc l’ ebr’ V S | kai; nevbel oi[nou G s’ q’ | yr[s tll[m T (paraphr) C 3 .Ĺ yIlIa e ynIa}` A g"w G Æs’Ì | et ego expectabo te V (explic) | Yktwl awha anaw S (explic) | T (indet) C 4 hb -Xem’ Æl’Ì T | qusiasthrivou G V S (theol) C 5 K -l]m’ dwI D: taÂŤâ€˜w C tyrIOj}a’B] . ymiIY:h’ C 4:2 Wxr:Ă˜P; V S | kevcutai ejpi; th’" gh’" G | whyrbj yMnm ynb ydlwm T (paraphr) C .W[g:Pn: V | mivsgousi G S (lib-seman) | T (indet) C 3 lb¢a T, | penqhvsei G V S (err-lex) | bwrjt T (lib-seman) l~ l’m]auw GMss Æq’Ì | > G (homtel) | kai; ajsqenhvsei GMs V (lib-seman) | Nwlanw S (lib-seman) | ydxyw T (lib-seman) C AlK; V S T | su;n pa’si G (assim-ctext) bv¢/y V (S) T | ybW?Mwy 4QXIIc G (assim-v 1) hd<`C;h’ V S T | tou’ ajgrou’ kai; su;n toi "’ eJrpetoi "’ th’" gh’" G (assim-2:20)
D:/BHQ/hebraica/12_Propheten/12Propheten-hp.3d***8.7.2010***16:48:42 Format: A4 596 x 842 pts Original: 510.236 x 734.173 pts *setpagedevice*
8
[Mwh
4:5–13
. h«Iko yb«HyrIm]Ki ‘M][’w hl;y l - ‘M][i aybiZn:A G" lv Gk;w
/Y–h’ T ¢l]v’k;w
5
. M†Iai ytiymi‘ d:w t[’ D:—h’ yli¢B]mi yMi‘[’ WmOd nI yli+ h¢K « ’ mi ~as]aIm ]a,w
lW
6
T;s]a’%m; t[’ D " h’ hT;|a’AyKiI
.ynIa IA G" ynB < ` ; jK Hv]a,
lW bW ‡ aW ryty
yh,+l¿a tr " /T j~K’v]Tiw "
lW
.rymiI a; /lOq;B] d`:/bK]
yli-AWaf]jI K«¢ B ‘rU K]
7
bW ‡ lW
./vP)p]n" WaOc]yI n`w: O[}Ala,w
Wlk«-ayo yMi‘[’ taF Hj’
8
[Wfm dW
h«-KoK’ [ ‘k; hyO:h;w
9
./lP byviHa; wyl ‘l;[}m’W
wyk;+r:D w yl;[; yTiƒd q’p;W W[B;+c]yI al¿ w W lk]a Iw
Wxro= p]yI al¿ w Wn“z hi
10
Ã&#x;ybqy bW
11
lW
12
lW ‡ xWWmq „Wqz lW
.rmoPv]li Wb`z [; hw:Ohy Ata,AyKiI .bl«IAjQIy I P v/r“ytiw yIy"Ow tWn z /l— dyG yI " /l `q] m’W . h†Iyhel¿a tj’ THm i Wn“z YIw "
la;+v])yI /x [eB] y Mi["
h[;+t]hi ~ynIWnz j"Wr» yKi¢
WrFe+q’y t~/[b;G h’Al[’ w
WjBe%z"y yrI h;h, yve ar:Al["
HL - xi b/f yKi¢
hl ‘aew hn<_b] liw /LNa’ tj’ T ¢
13
.o. [k hyhw ‡ hkk [k hyhw bW hkk [4:9]
4 ‘M][’w (4QXIIc) V S T | oJ de; laov" mou G (lib) yb«HyrIm]Ki V (T) | wJ " ajntilegovmeno" G (Æa’æ) S (differ-gram) | wJ " ajntivrrhsi" hJ prov" Æs’æ (lib) C 5 /Y–h’ Æa’æ V | hJmevra" G S T (assim-ctext) ‘M][i aybiZn: G V | Km[d aybn S | wkm[d arqM yybn T (paraphr) C v 5 ytiymi‘d:w and v 6 WmOd nI | wJ moivwsa and wJ moiwv qh G (via hmdI) | ejsiwv phsa and ejsiwv phse Æa’æ Æs’æ Æq’æ V S (via hmdII) | tyhbaw and wMpfa T (lib) C 7 d`:/bK] and .rymiIa; G Æa’æ V | Nwhrqyaw and wplj S T C 8 Wlk«-ayo yMi‘[’ taF Hj’ S | aJmartiva" laou’ mou favgontai G V (T) (differvocal) | aJmartiva" oJ laov" mou ejsqivei Æs’æ (differ-vocal+err-synt) C ./vPp]n" | ta;" yuca;" aujtw’ n G Æs’æ (Æq’æ) V | Nwhcpn S T C 10 Wn“z hi 4QXIIg G V S | yMn wbsy T (paraphr) C Wxro=p]yI Æs’-q’æ (S) | kateuquvnwsi G (lib-seman) | poihvsousi diakophvn Æa’æ (err-seman) | cessaverunt V (lib-seman) | ynb wdlyy T (lib-seman) C tWn z .rmoPv]li (V) (T) | tou’ fulavxai porneivan. G (S) (exeg) | 4QXIIc (indet) 11 .bl«IAjQIy I P v/r“ytiw yIy"Ow Æs’æ V | kai; oi\non kai; mevqusma ejdevxato kardiva G (exeg) | Nwhbll hbsn atwywrw armjw S (T) (explic) y Mi[" .bl«I V (S) (T) | kardiva laou’ mou. G (exeg) C 12 h[;+t]hi (G) | decepit eos V S T (explic) C
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bW ‡ bW
1*
INTRODUCTION AND COMMENTARIES ON THE TWELVE MINOR PROPHETS
D:/BHQ/hebraica/12_Propheten/k+001zwischentitel.3d***8.7.2010***12:48:23 Format: A4 596 x 842 pts Original: 510.236 x 734.173 pts *setpagedevice*
3*
CONTENTS OF THE COMMENTARY SECTION Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5*
Notes on the Masorah Parva . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17* Hosea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17* Joel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19* Amos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21* Obadiah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23* Jonah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23* Micah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24* Nahum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26* Habakkuk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27* Zephaniah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28* Haggai . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28* Zechariah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29* Malachi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32* Notes on the Masorah Magna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35* Hosea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35* Joel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37* Amos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39* Obadiah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41* Jonah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42* Micah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43* Nahum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45* Habakkuk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45* Zephaniah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47* Haggai . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48* Zechariah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49* Malachi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53*
D:/BHQ/hebraica/12_Propheten/k+001zwischentitel.3d***8.7.2010***12:48:23 Format: A4 596 x 842 pts Original: 510.236 x 734.173 pts *setpagedevice*
NOTES ON THE MASORAH PARVA HOSEA qwsp MWar w\ — Com.: A single circellus has been placed on the phrase h~w:hy rm,aYOw." Since there are more than six occurrences of this phrase at the beginning of a verse, the Mp must refer to the phrase wyl;ae h~w:hy rm,aYOw," which
1:4 h~w:hy rm,aYo»w "
only occurs six times in this position (see Weil, ⁄ 1931). [Mwhy lkw bW — Com.: The figure bW is incorrect; it should be dW, as in the Mm, and as in the Mp in MA and MC. 1 hy:h;w Æ P pWysb [Wfb g\ Three times (at the beginning of a verse) in the book (i.e., the Twelve) with this accent (t lT˘I g 1YlI). /y“K] kW — Com.: The Mp differs from the text of ML, which has only ten occurrences of this lemma (so the Mp to Josh 10:13; 1 Sam 18:10; Amos 8:10), or eleven if the form with the w cj. at Hos 2:17 is included (so the Mp to Isa 9:3; Ps 90:4; Lam 2:7; 2:22). yTit ¢n: g\ — Com.: The circellus has been placed on yTit’n:, but since there are over a hundred occurrences of this lemma, it is likely, as with the Mp to MA here and at Jer 27:6, that the circellus should be placed on the phrase yTit’n: ykinOa;, which only occurs three times (Gen 16:5; Jer 27:6; Hos 2:10). yvi‘/rytiw lWm g\ — Com.: Since this lemma occurs only once (here), this Mp is probably displaced from the following word wd[wmb, for which there is a Mm with this enumeration. Ht Hl¿[} g\ — Com.: Twice defective (here and at 1 Sam 1:7), and once plene with the prep. b (1 Sam 2:19). r/B v]a, lWm g\ Three times plene (in this and similar forms). Ata, tWa taw taw ta qwsp jWy\ — Com.: There is no circellus for this Mp in ML. Aal¿Pl] aWy\ Eleven times (in this and similar forms). .ŁyI lIa e ynIa}` A g"w qwsp aWy\ — Com.: This is a collative type note, indicating that there are eleven verses containing gw followed by two words at the end of a verse; see Frensdorff, Ochlah, ⁄ 357. rc;+ mWq qWz bW — Com.: Once with w cj. (2 Chr 32:21), and once without (here). yb«¢v]/y lWm dWl W Thirty-four times plene (in this and similar forms). yhi‘l¿a t[’ DO " g\ — Com.: Twice with w cj. (Hos 6:6; Prov 2:5), and once without (here). ~as]a Im]a,w aW ryty — Com.: This Mp is not assigned in ML. It is assigned to this word in MC and MA. ./vPp]n" [Wfm dW — Com.: There is a parallel Masorah in Ginsburg, 2, n, ⁄ 316, and in the Masorah of Miqraot Gedolot, in loco, which lists three passages where wMpn may be or is confused with Mpn with a different sfx.: Hos 4:8; Ps 109:31; Job 31:30. The fourth passage may be Job 33:28, where there is such a k 5T0 variation (Dotan, personal communication). Wxro=p]yI ßybqy bW Twice: Prov 3:10. k†‘yte/Lk’w lWmw bW Twice and plene (with and without w cj.). tWk`l]m]m’
2:1 5
10
11
17 20 24 25 3:3
4 4:1
6 8
10 13
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18*
NOTES ON THE MASORAH PARVA
16 rr`"s; g\ — Com.: This Mp is erroneous. The qal pf. occurs only here. 19 Ht /‘ a lWm g\y\ Thirteen times plene (apart from Joshua, Judges, Ezekiel). — Com.: The Mp differs from the text of ML which, including the form with w cj. at Num 22:33, has only twelve occurrences of this lemma (apart from Joshua, Judges, and Ezekiel). The correct number is given in the Mp note at Num 30:9, and the list can be found in Weil, ⁄ 1009, and in Ginsburg 1, a, ⁄ 1434. 5:8 . ymiIy:n Bi lWm z\y\ Seventeen times plene (in this and similar forms). 6:1 hb;Wv n:w z\ — Com.: Six times plene (Gen 22:5; Num 14:4; 1 Sam 9:5; Hos 6:1; Lam 3:40; 5:21), and once defective (Jer 46:16). 5 yai+ybiN B’ hW Five times (in this and similar forms). 6 jb’zA: — al¿w g\ — Com.: Since this phrase occurs only here, the Mp must refer to the following phrase yhla t[dw, which only occurs three times, with and without the w cj., see the Mp note above to yhla t[d at 4:1. In MA there is a Mp g\ for the following phrase, while in both MC and MA there is a Mp lW for this lemma. 8 . D:P mi — Com.: ML has a circellus with this word, but lacks a note. There is no Mp for this word in MC or MA. Since this lemma occurs five times (Deut 32:42; Isa 34:7; Jer 48:10; Hos 6:8; Ps 16:4), the note probably should have read hW “five times.” 7:1 yai¢p]r:K] g\ — Com.: This Mp is erroneous, since the form occurs only here. In MC and MA the Mp for this word is lW. 14 Aal¿Pw w\sp aWr g\ Three times at the beginning of a verse (in the Twelve). 8:1 rp;+vo bW mW bW tWwkd rWwa lkw sWj g\ Three times defective (in this and smilar cases), and similarly in the Torah apart from two occurrences (Lev 25:9, twice). — Com.: Apart from the Torah, there are actually six occurrences of this lemma written defective, with and without the definite article and b (2 Sam 15:10; 18:16; 20:1; 20:22; Hos 8:1; Job 39:25). Apparently this note is taking the four Samuel occurrences as one, so that these Samuel cases, along with the Hosea and Job references, amount to the three occurrences mentioned in the note. 5 Wl `k]Wy aWy\ — Com.: Eleven times written plene and defective. 9 ar< P†‘ w\ — Com.: Five times with a (Gen 16:12; Hos 8:9; Job 6:5; 11:12; 39:5), and once with h (Jer 2:24). . ybiIh;a} g\ — Com.: Twice in this form (Prov 5:19, and here), and once with b ( ybhab, Prov 7:18). 10 f[;+M] z\: — Com.: Five times in this form, and twice with l. 12 AbwT;k]a , w\ ryty ‡ qW btka — Com.: There is only one circellus on this lemma, but there are two Mp notes. The Mp note w\ ryty has been placed on the left side of the note for wbr, whereas it belongs with btka. 14 .h yt†InOm]r a’ sWj dW — Com.: Three times in this form (Isa 34:13; Hos 8:14; Amos 1:7), and once as wyt;nOm]r a’w (Amos 6:8). 9:4 Aal¿ alw alw al qwsp Mar g\ — Com.: This Mp is slightly inexact: the last alw should be simply al. 7 Lu+vih’ sWj g\ Three times defective (in this and similar forms). 10 tv,Bo+l’ lW Unique (in the Twelve). 13 r/x`l] lWm y\ Ten times plene (in this and similar forms). 15 „~se/a g\ — Com.: Twice defective (Deut 18:16; Ezek 5:16), and once plene (here). 16 Wd+leyEP bW — Com.: This form in fact occurs only here. Perhaps the circellus is
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HOSEA – JOEL
10:6
10 11 13 11:4 6
12:9 10
13:5
7
8 15 14:6 10
19*
misplaced and this Mp belongs to the following word, which occurs here and in Isa 14:30. In MA the Mp for this word is lW and that for the following word is bW. / t/a lWm hW — Com.: This Mp is apparently incorrect. Apart from Judges, the word is written plene in ML twenty-four times, with and without the prep. m. The number twenty-four is given in the Mp note at Mal 1:12; however, other Mp notes (at Josh 16:6: 2 Kgs 1:15; 3:12; 3:26) list the number as twenty-five. L . t InOyO[ qW tnw[ — Com.: There is no circellus for this Mp in M . vWd+l; bW — Com.: Once plene (here), and once defective (2 Kgs 13:7). ht;l Hw [’ bW — Com.: This Mp is incorrect; there are three occurrences of this lemma in ML, as indicated in the corresponding Mm. .lykiI/a bW — Com.: This Mp is erroneous, since the form occurs only here. In MA the Mp is correctly lW. . h†Iyte/x`[}MomIi w\sp pWs [Wfb bW — Com.: This Mp is incorrect. The accent is mIy lI, and Yeivin, Tiberian Masorah, 177, lists this among five passages where it occurs in the last word of a verse. The others are Lev 21:4, Num 15:21, Isa 8:17, and 1 Chr 2:53. The figure bW should therefore be hW, as correctly in the Mp in MA. The figure bW in the Mp of MC refers not to the accent, but to the form of this lemma, which does occur twice (here and in Ps 5:11), as noted in the Mm on this word. The Mp here may therefore represent a confusion between two distinct notes. /a` lWm g\ — Com.: Twice in this form (Gen 41:50; Hos 12:9), and once with w cj. (Num 16:1). yli‘h;a b; aW tWk lW — Com.: This Mp is nonsensical, but is perhaps displaced from twbalt in 13:5. The form here in fact occurs four times (Judg 8:11; Jer 35:7; 35:10; Hos 12:10). The Mp in MA and MC is correctly dW. .t/bPaul]T’ bW — Com.: This Mp is inaccurate, since the word occurs only here. The Mp in MA and MC is correctly lW. The Mp on ylhab in 12:10 (above to the right in ML) would apply here. Łr< D<OAl[’ dW — Com.: This Mp is incorrect and should be hW in agreement with the Mm here and the Mp at Gen 38:14, Judg 5:10; Ps 36:5. The Mp in MA and MC is correctly hW. The Mp at 1 Sam 6:12 in ML also reads dW as here. r/g⁄s] lWm g\ — Com.: Twice in this form (Hos 13:8; Job 28:15), and once with l (Josh 2:5). j"Wr *ydI q; bW — Com.: This Mp is inconsistent with the text of ML, which has only one occurrence (here) of this lemma. jr`"p]yI dW — Com.: Twice with pa5ah‡ (Hos 14:6; Ps 72:7), and twice with qames‡ (Num 17:20; Ps 92:13). ~yqiDIx’w sWj g\ Three times defective (with and without w cj.).
JOEL 1:2 WnyzI–a}h Iw
lW Unique (in the Twelve). lWm dW — Com.: MC lists thirty-four, not four, instances, of which six are in the Twelve, but this is the only one in Joel. Ginsburg, 1, y, ⁄ 681, also lists thirty-four. The number dO in ML may be a corruption of dOlO, the reading cor-
yb«¢v]/y
rectly given at Hos 4:1; Amos 9:5; Zeph 1:4. 5 Wxyqh;iƒ lW Unique (in the Twelve).
D:/BHQ/hebraica/12_Propheten/k+001zwischentitel.3d***8.7.2010***12:48:23 Format: A4 596 x 842 pts Original: 510.236 x 734.173 pts *setpagedevice*
20*
NOTES ON THE MASORAH PARVA
10 vybiH/h lWm g\ Three times plene (apart from Joshua). — Com.: Contrast Weil, ⁄ 2852, where the other instance is Ezek 19:12, to which are added all the instances in Joshua. According to Ginsburg (4, y, ⁄ 64) there are conflicting Masorahs for this lemma. But it seems that in ML, apart from the Joshua occurrences, there are only three plene references; Ezek 19:12; Joel 1:10; 1:12. The last of these is a feminine form (hv;ybi/h), which receives its own Mp in loco as unique. 12 j"WP%t’w g\ — Com.: Twice plene (Josh 17:8; Joel 1:12), and once defective (1 Chr 2:43). vybiHho z\ mW bW tWwkd mWyh yrbd lkw dW — Com.: Because there are six occurrences of this lemma, and none in Chronicles, this is probably a note misplaced from A C ynbA m, where the circellus is placed in M and M . Compare Weil, ⁄ 665. 18 W kbo n: bW — Com.: Since this form occurs only here this Mp is erroneous. 20 g/r⁄[}T’ g\ — Com.: Twice defective (Ps 42:2, twice), and once plene (here). 2:2 „se+/y bO mO bO tOwkd yOrwa lkw dO Four times (with §erP in this and similar verbal forms), and similarly in all the Torah apart from two occurrences. 11 /r=b;d hc«¢[o bW — Com.: Once with h (here), and once with y (Ps 103:20). 12 Wbv‹H sWj hW Five times defective (apart from the Torah). — Com.: The Mp differs from the text of ML which, apart from the Torah, has six occurrences of this lemma written defective. 14 Łs,n<–w: jW; — Com.: This Mp appears erroneous since there are only three, not eight, such forms (Joel 1:9; 1:13; 2:14). 15 W[Oq]Ti qwsp var [Wfb z\ — Com.: This Mp is erroneous. w[qt occurs only four times at the beginning of a verse, at Hos 5:8; Joel 2:1; 2:15; and Ps 81:4. 16 [;| w\kd wsp w\sw n\ta lkw z\y\ Seventeen times, and similarly with every †a5naœ, (zaqe4), and sY4 pas^q. 17 Te TiAla’w lW — Com.: The Mp differs from the text of ML, which has three occurrences of this lemma (Deut 21:8; Joel 2:17; Jonah 1:4). 20 ynI–mod Q’h’ sWj bW — Com.: The Mp differs from the text of ML, which has three occurrences of this lemma. 26 l~ /ka; lWm z\ Seven times plene (apart from the Torah). 3:2 g"Ow qwsp MWar hW — Com.: This Mp concerns only the five cases in the Twelve Prophets: Joel 2:12; 3:2; 4:4; Zech 9:2; 14:14. For a fuller account of the cases in the whole Hebrew Bible, see Frensdorff, Massorah, 231, n. 4. 3 vae+w: D : bW — Com.: The circellus has been placed on the phrase Maw d, but since there is only one occurrence of this lemma (here), the note must refer only to Maw, which does occur twice. t/r“m}ytiIw lWm g\ — Com.: This Mp is incorrect. The form occurs only here. 4 a/B… g\y\ — Com.: According to Ginsburg, 4, b, ⁄ 80b, there are many traditions concerning this lemma. Some Mp notes carry “thirteen” (Isa 2:10; Ezek 33:22; Joel 3:4; Mal 3:23), while others have the seemingly more correct “fourteen” (Gen 24:31; 39:16; 43:25; Lev 25:22). There are fourteen cases where this word is written plene in ML outside Samuel and the Writings. See also Weil, ⁄ 169. 4:5 ybi+Foh’ sj hW Five times defective (in this and similar forms). . k†Iylek]yhel] g\ — Com.: The Mp in MA and MC is lW. Despite the position of the circellus in ML this Mp probably refers to the previous word tabh, in which case it agrees with the Mm for that word. 9 yrI+/BGIh’ lWm z\ Seven times plene (with and without cj.). 12 W r/[~yE g\ — Com.: Twice defective (Jer 50:41; Job 14:12), and once plene (here).
D:/BHQ/hebraica/12_Propheten/k+001zwischentitel.3d***8.7.2010***12:48:23 Format: A4 596 x 842 pts Original: 510.236 x 734.173 pts *setpagedevice*