The Record Newspaper 06 October 1943

oWhatgoestoillakeagoodAustraliart?

ArchbishopBeovich'sstrikingNationalBroadcast

Patriotismdivorcedfrom Christianitymaybecome aprincipleofhatredand destruction.

ThefirstofaseriesofnationalbroadcastsonAustraliawasgivenbytheArchbishopofAdelaideonSunday,September12,underthe.auspicesoftheAustralianBroadcastingCommission.Dr.BeovichspokeoftheneedofChristianityasabasisofgoodcitizenship,andcontrastedtruepatriotismwiththe idolatrousformsofnationalismcurrentto-day.

"Indiscussingthevariousattributes that,inmyopinion,gotothemaking ofagoodAustralian,"saidhisGrace, "wecanfirstofallstateanobvious fact:ofthefourexistingcivilisations intheworld-European,Islamic,IndianandChinese-webelongtothat civilisationcalledEuropean.Itsbasis andtraditionsareChristian,sowe areheirstoacivilisationbuiltuplaboriouslythroughthecenturiesofthe ChurchwhichChristfoundedonearth. Wemustemphasiseourheritage,becauseinthiscenturyseveralfactorsin ournationallife,nottheleastbeing Statesystemsofseculareducation,not onlyarenothelpfulinmaintaining ourChristiantraditions,buttheyhave thecontraryeffect.

The"Times"Warning,

"Doyourememberthatmuch-quoted 'leader'inthe'LondonTimes'newspaperofthreeyearsagowhichwarned Englandthatinacountryprofessedly Christian,theyhadasystemofnationaleducationwhichallowedthe citizensofthefuturetohaveapurely heathenupbringing?Idonotknow whateffectthewarninghadinEngland,butourpositioninAustraliais nobetter,ifanythingitisworse,and thoughgenerationsofpeoplemaycontinuetobeinfluencedbyChristiantraditions,thosetraditionsbecomeatrophiedthroughinaction,sothatbydegreesmoreandmoreAustralianswill failtorealisethatcivilisationwithout anyunifyingspiritualforcewilltend tofallbackintosocialanarchy.Then menwillworkandthinkandagitate foraremodellingofsocietyaccording tosomeidealofsocialperfection.But itisretrogradeandfatalindeedtoregardasecularcivilisationasman's finaldestiny.Itisnomorepossible forsocietytolivebybreadalonethan itisfortheindividual.

PatriotismandNationalism.

"PatriotismisadutyandaChristianvirtuewhichinclinesamanto loveandservethecountrytowhichhe belongs.Itdiffersessentiallyfrom exaggeratednationalism.InChristian teachingdutiesofpatriotismcome afterreligiousobligations,andare,be sides,subjecttotheprinciplesofjusticeandcharity:forbytheChristian lawallmenarebrothersinOurDivine Saviour.Inthenon-Christianconcept ofpatriotismthereisatendencytoregardtheStateorthenationasthe highestobjectof-devotion,asifit wereanendinitselfandnotaninstitutionarrangedbyProvidencetoassist itsmemberstowardstheirtemporal andeternalhappiness.

LoyaltytoChrist.

"GrantingthefactIhavementioned IwouldsaythatthefirstqualitynecessaryinthemakingofagoodAustralianisafidelityinlifeandactionto ourChristianFaithandheritage, A goodAustralianwillbeloyalinword anddeedtoChristWhoisGod,andto Histeaching.Hewillbeanimated bythevirtuesoffaith,hopeandcharity,ofjusticeandpatriotism.Hewill desirethewelfareoftheAustralian communitybeforehisownselfishinterest,andbereadytotakeapersonal partinhelpingitswelfare.Hewill beone,Ihope,whoisready,nomatterwhatthesacrifice,totakeareal leadinpublicmattersinhisowncircle, sothatleadershipwillnotbeleftto menwithnoprinciplesorwithbad principles.

"Hewillrealisethatclassconflict withinthecommunity-whetherwaged openlybyMarxistsorsilentlybyupholdersof"laissezfaire"-isdestructiveofthenationallife;andthatcollaborationonrightprinciplesinallsectionsofcivillifeisessentialforthe

MOSTREV.DR.M.BEOVICH, ArchbishopofAdelaide. commongood.SuchanAustralianwill placeGodfirstandthenhiscountry. IlewillbeloyaltotheKingandtoall legitimateauthority.Whilestrong bondsofkinshipandloyaltywillunite himcloselytoBritainandtheBritish Commonwealth,hewillalsoadmithe hasmoralandcommunalobligationsto theothernationsoftheworld.

OurPopulationProblem.

"Ifweconsidersomeoftheserious socialproblemsconfrontingusinAustralia,weshallhaveanopportunity toillustrateandapplythequalitiesI havementioned.Firstofall,thewar mustbewon,Weareassuredoffinal victory.Wepraythatthepeacewill hebasedonjusticeandcharity.Since charitybeginsathome-thoughadmittedlyitshouldnotstaythere-there isnodoubtourleaderswilldowhat ispossibleinjusticetopreventanother menacetoournationalexistence.But ifweAustralianswhoholdacontinent withsevenmillionpeoplearethencontenttoremainasweareandcontinue accordingtothestatusquo,weshall havearudeawakening.Letustake ourmoreurgentproblems.Theyare: adecliningpopulation;adangerous classconflictinindustry,andade-

clineinagriculture.Withinoneweek's flyingtimeofAustraliathereare1,000 millionAsiatics.Wehaveonlyseven millionpeople.Thepositionisaggra- vatedbyanunwillingnesstobearchildreninwhichselfishunChristianmotivespredominate.Thereisalsoan insulardisliketoforeignimmigration whichissometimessostrongthatit wouldseemmanypeoplewouldrather letAsiaticsconquerthecountry.

TheClassWar,

"Thereisadangerousclassconflict inindustry.Therearefaultsonboth sides,buttheconflictismainlydue totheselfishnessofmany-thoughnot all-financialinterestsinrefusing,in thepresentaswellasinthepast,to securealivingfamilywagefortheir employees.Thisrefusalhascaused greathardshiptothousandsoffamilies. Again,workershavelittlehopeofobtainingashareinthecontrolofpoliciesorproductionwhenindustrial magnateswish,atallcosts,toretain alltheprivilegesoftheeraof'laissez faire'Thepositionhasagainbeen aggravatedbythefactthatthefight forsocialjusticewithinthefactoryis toooftenlefttomenanimatedonly byhatredanddestruction.Thedeclineofagricultureisdueingreatpart tothedominanceofcommercialmotivesinwhichthedesireforwealth comesbeforetheappreciationofrural stabilityasavocationorwayoflife.

"Theclassconflictandthedeclinein agriculturearealsoconnectedwith thepopulationproblem.Ontheone hand,economicsecuritywouldundoubtedlyincreasethenumberofour bestimmigrants,ourownAustralians, andontheotherhand,ofallsectors ofthecommunity:peopleontheland awayfromthebigcities,aloneprovideapopulationwhichreproducesitself.

NoRacialHates.

"WiththeattributesIpostulatedan Australianwillfacetheseseriousproblemsbyrecognisingthatthereis greaterhappinessandsecurityin largefamilies,inspiteofthesacrifices involved.Hewillnotdislikeforeigners,butstrivetounderstandthem. HeopposesracialhatredinHitler,he willnotcountenanceitinourselves. Hewilldoeverythingpracticalto welcometheimmigrant,helpinghimto becomeacclimatisedandabsorbedinto thesociallifeofthecountry.Hewill realisethatworkershavearightto co-operateandshareinthecontrolof industrialpolicyandtobetreatedas menandnotasmechanicalunitsor cogsinamachine.Instrivingfor socialjusticeandco-operationhewill

(ContinuedonBackCover.)

SplitSecondsThatHaveVadeaoi#erenee

*God'sWorkGoesonAmidtheFangandClawoftheJungle

TwoLittleGirlsanda "SpottedBull"

AModernVersionoftheBabesinthe WoodandtheTwoBears

Itwasamoonlightnight.The Sandmanhadmissedfourlittleeyes whenhewenthisroundsinthemission conventofTongo.Ofcourse,Angela andAloysiablamedthemoonthat camepeepinginthroughthechinksin thedormitorywall,SisterPatricia thoughtotherwise."Let'supandbe gone?"saidAloysiatohercompanion. "Sisterwon'tknow,andwellbeback inalittlewhile.We'llhaveawalk roundthegarden."Angelawas "game."Thelatchwasliftedeverso slowlyandcarefully,andtwolittle formswalkedarminarmdownthe pathleadingtothegarden.Flutteringleaves,thehootofanowl,thecry ofalonelyjackal,andthesuddenrustlinginthezinnia-bedbrought"no stoppingofbreath"and"missedheartbeats"tothese12-year-oldlassieswho werebornandcradledinthejungle.

Fourlittleeyespeeredaround pickingouttheripeningguavasand bananas.Furtiveglanceswerethrown uptothelightedwindowsoftheconvent.Themotherswerenotinbed. Itwasjustgettingnear10.Little fingersflittedamongthelacyleaves ofthe"neem"trees."Wasn'titthrillingtobeoutonanightlikethis? You'llcomeagainto-morrow,won't you,Aloysia?"

Theywerewalkingbacknow,talkinginwhispers,upthelittlepaththat skirtedthegardenhedge,"Angela, Angela,lookthere,"saidAloysia,pointingherfingertotheright."Doyou seethatspottedhullthatlefttheroad andisnowcomingtowardsusthrough theMother'scompound?""Where. Alovsia?Iseenothingexceptthetall Kasigrasswavinginthewind."

Fourlittleeyespoppedoutoftheir socketsasAngelaandAlovsia"staved put"wheretheywere,andgazedinto

STOVES:Wood,Gas.newandused. Enamelsheetsforbackofstoves,sinks, etc.Hassell,559WellingtonStreet.

thethickgrassthathadbegunto move.Angelasteppedaheadeverso carefully,butahandshotoutandheld hertight."Comeaway,Angela,*jaldi' (quick).It'snobull.It'satiger! Seehowitiscomingtowardsus, crawlingovertheground."

Andfourlittlefeetmovedasthey hadnevermovedbefore.Alongthe beatenpathandupthefewstepsto theverandahtheywent.Mr.Stripes wasinnohurry.Heswayedalong behindthem,alongtheverysame path.Betweenthefurtherendofthe verandahandthedormitorydoorthere wereabout9feetofopenspace.And nowforthefinaldash.Thetwogirls hadnotimetothink,andwithabound theywereatthedoor.ThereisaProvidenceevenfornaughtygirls!The latchyieldedandthedoorswungopen. AloysiaandAngelafloppeddown,their eyesrivettedonthehalf-opendoor. Acrowdofgirlswerearoundthem.

"Why,what'sthematter?""What hashappened?Speak."ButAngelaand Aolvsiasaidnoword.SisterPatricia stalkedin.Thecrowdhadmelted awayatherfoot-fall.Angelaand Aloysiawerealone."Angelaand Aloysia,thisisnotyourplace.You havetosleepoverthereinthatrow. Whatbroughtvouhere?Andwhydid youshout?""Atiger,atiger!"burst outAlovsia,throughhertearsand sobs."Nowforgetthetiger,my child,andgotosleep."

Louisa,agirlwhosepalletwasnear thedoor,brokeoutwith."Youareso awfullycareless"-thistoAngela,and shegavethedoorasuddenkick.

Therewasaterrificroarasthetiger boundedovertheverandahrailing. Pandemoniumbrokelooseinthedormitory.

SisterPatriciahadaiobonher handsallthroughthatnightnotonly withAlovsiaandAngela,butwithher otherchargesaswell.

Andwhatofthetiger?ThewelcomereportofagunintheneighbouringvillageofKasircalmedthefears ofthegirls,andSisterPatriciacould takealongoverduesleep.Thatwas

PROPERTYMANAGEMENT

Over30years'experienceinpropertymanagementandrentcollectionenableusto offeryouexpertserviceinthisdirection. Wealsohaveextensivelistsofprivate homesavailableforpurchaseinallsuburbs. Reasonabletermsarrangedifrequired. Wecanofferyouspecialisedserviceinall branchesofRealEstate.

DUDLEY&DWYERLIMITED SWORNVALUATORS. 98ST.GEORGE'STERRACE.

REV.A.V.ROSNER,5.1. roundabout1a.m.Nextdaythe newswentroundthattheZemindar's horsehadbeenattackedbethetiger. TheZem'ndarorlandlo"dhadfired ashot.butthetiterOinkedaway leavingthehorsewithbiithitshind 1.gs 'n.Itisalawofthejungle thataterwillcornbeiktoitskill. n mak--afullnial(ifitskill othe2totirlar'shorse wasleftinthemangoe-ovejustoutsidethevillage.TheZeinlndarclimbedintohismachan-aplatformbuilt highupintheforkofatree-andhe waited.Theslowmoonclimbedand inthevillagepeoplesatroundthe glowingcoalssmokingandtalkingin whiP'`'''.theirearsprickedup,awaitingthezerohour.Theyhadnotto waitlong.Thetigercamebackto itskill,butitneverleftthatgrove alive.

Nextmorning,itwasaFridayand market-day,AloysiaandAngelahad thejoyofseeingtheirtigerexposed inthemarket-place.SaidAngelato Aloysia,"That'sthespottedbullyou sinetwonightsago!""Yes."retorted Aloysia,"andwhowantedtogoout foranotherwalkinthemoonlight?" Andarminarmtheywalkedaway talkingschool-girlshop.Upinheaventwoangelssmiledtothinkthat theirchargeshadlearntalessonfrom atiger!

Oneoftheitemsonourmission schoolcurriculumisthedailyManual Works'period.EveninSt.John's HighEnglishSchoolinRanchi,the headquartersoftheChotaNagpurCatholicMission,youwillfindtheboys sweepingouttheirclassroomsand studyhalls,weedingandhoeingin theirgarden,andmakingthemselves usefulfornearonahour.Manyof themaretoopoortosubscribetothe HolyChildhood,buttheyworktheir donationsoutonwalkdaysandholidays.Iknowoneofourhighschool boyswhohiredhimselfoutasa mason'sassistantduringthesummer holidays,andthuspaidforhisown clothesandbooks.Icannotsaythey lovethisperiodofwork,buttheydo preferittoclass!Anythingtobe outintheopen. Outinthismissionfieldthismanual workmaymeanalotmoretothe schools.Theschoolkitchen,forinstance,dependsonthefirewoodgather-

51accepted.AlsoSickness,MedicalandHospitalBenefits.

J.EDWARDS,Grsid_hcretary,WestAustralianChambers,St.George'sTerrace,Perth. Tel.:B7809.

edbythechildrenonceortwicea month."Firewood"meansanafternoonoffwithtwoormorehoursspent inthejunglecollectingfirewood.Oh! yes,buttrackingdeer,fishing,birdnestingandahostofotherunforeseen pleasurescomeinaswell.

Itnowhappenedthatoneafternoon twooftheLittleBarefootSisters, "DaughtersofSt.Anne"(aDiocesan CongregationofAboriginalNuns)took nearon500girlsoftheKurdegConventfirewoodcollecting.Kurdegis oneofthelastoutpostsoftheChota NagpurMissioninBritishRaj(Empire),borderingonthenativeStateof Jaspur.Likemanyafrontiertract, Kurdegiswildandmysterious.

Thegirlsweregettingalongwith theirfirewood,singingandamusing themselvesasonlygirlscan,whensuddenlytherewasacry:"Abear,a hear!Run,quick.Upthetrees!" Thegirlsneedednosecondtelling: theywereoffinalldirections.Two bearsbrokecoverandmadeforthe nearestgroupofgirls.Aten-year-old lassiewasknockeddownbyoneofthe bears,butshemanagedtowrigglebetweenthehindlegsoftheanimaland thussaveherself.Anothergirlwas chasedandinherexcitementshetrippedandfellunconscious.Thebear trampledonherandmovedonafter someothergirls.BearNo,2hadtak. enupthechase,andwasafew' yardsbehindagroupofbiggergirls. Twoofthegirlswadedintoapool, hopingtothrowthebearoff,butthe animalwadedinafterthem.They wereouttheotherendandupatree. Thehearambledpastthemshaking hisshaggycoat.

Furtheraway12-year-oldJosephine hadhiddenherselfinahush.Shewas justmovingoutwhenshecamefaceto facewithbearNo.1. Sheyelled, turnedandran.Thebeartrotted afterher.Josephinemadeforatree, butshehadstilltocrossafieldbefore reachingthattree.justasshewas jumpinganullahthebearmadea grabather.UnfortunatelyJoseph- ine'shairhungloose.Thatputherat adisadvantage.Thebear'sclawsgot entangledwithherhair.Herfacewas scratchedandshewasthrowndown. Thehearstartedrollingheraround, andJosephinewasstrugglingtopullhersariroundherface. 1hislasted quiteagoodfiveminutes.Iosephine wasoutofbreathandshelaystill. Tle,bear,onfoel,tz,noresistance,gave upthetussle,sniffedroundandwalked away.

Therewerenearon25girlswatching loseohineandthehearateripswith eachother.Tliewerehighonona Mahuatreeandthoughtheyshouted andscreamed,thebeartooknonotice ofthem.Josephineinhandwasworth morethan25lassiesontrees!In theirexcitementoneofthegirlsslippedandshebroughtdownafewof hercompanions.Youcanimaginethe excitement.Luckilyforthemthe bearhadalreadypassedthatway,

Whenthe"allclear"wasgivenfour girlsrusheduptoJosephine.They carriedherinturnstotheconvent. FatherPeterwasinformedandhesalliedforthwithagoodlycompanyof boysandvillagerstoshowthebears thattheywerenotgoingtotakethings lyinedown.Astheyenteredtheforesttheyfellupononeofthebearsgivingagoat"whatfor."Thebearwas drivenoffwithsticksandstones.The remaininggirls,stillmaroonedinthe trees,wererescued,anditwasajolly partythatcamehomebringingthe goatwiththem.Bearsteakiswelcome,butthegirlspreferredthetasty goatcurrywhichtheyhadfordinner, thankstothetwobears!

S.BEECROFT-Butcher

181RokebyRoad,Subiaco.

DnlyPrimeFreshKilledMeatSold 'PhoneW1373.

SplitSecondsThatHaveVadeabigerenee.

*God'sWorkGoesonAmidtheFangandClawoftheJungle TwoLittleGirlsanda "SpottedBull"

AModernVersionoftheBabesinthe WoodandtheTwoBears

Itwasamoonlightnight.The Sandmanhadmissedfourlittleeyes whenhewenthisroundsinthemission conventofTongo.Ofcourse,Angela andAloysiablamedthemoonthat camepeepinginthroughthechinksin thedormitorywall,SisterPatricia thoughtotherwise."Let'supandbe gone?"saidAloysiatohercompanion. "Sisterwontknow,andwellbeback inalittlewhile.We'llhaveawalk roundthegarden."Angelawas "game."Thelatchwasliftedeverso slowlyandcarefully,andtwolittle formswalkedarminarmdownthe pathleadingtothegarden.Flutteringleaves,thehootofanowl,thecry ofalonelyjackal,andthesuddenrustlinginthezinnia-bedbrought"no stoppingofbreath"and''missedheartbeats"tothese12-year-oldlassieswho werebornandcradledinthejungle.

Fourlittleeyespeeredaround pickingouttheripeningguavasand bananas.Furtiveglanceswerethrown uptothelightedwindowsoftheconvent.Themotherswerenotinbed. Itwasjustgettingnear10.Little fingersflittedamongthelacyleaves ofthe"neem"trees."Wasn'titthrill. ingtobeoutonanightlikethis? You'llcomeagainto-morrow,won't you,Aloysia?"

Theywerewalkingbacknow,talkinginwhispers,upthelittlepaththat skirtedthegardenhedge."Angela, Angela,lookthere,"saidAloysia,pointingherfingertotheright."Doyou seethatspottedbullthatlefttheroad andisnowcomingtowardsusthrough theMother'scompound?'"Where. Aloysia?Iseenothingexceptthetall Kasigrasswavinginthewind."

Fourlittleeyespoppedoutoftheir socketsasAngelaandAloysia"stayed put"wheretheywere,andgazedinto

STOVES:Wood,Ga..,newandused. Enamelsheetsforbackofstoves,sinks, etc.Hassell,559WellingtonStreet.

thethickgrassthathadbegunto move.Angelasteppedaheadeverso carefully,butahandshotoutandheld hertight."Comeaway,Angela,'jaldi' (quick).It'snobull.It'satiger! Seehowitiscomingtowardsus, crawlingovertheground."

Andfourlittlefeetmovedasthey hadnevermovedbefore.Alongthe beatenpathandupthefewstepsto theverandahtheywent.Mr.Stripes wasinnohurry.Heswayedalong behindthem,alongtheverysame path.Betweenthefurtherendofthe verandahandthedormitorydoorthere wereabout9feetofopenspace.And nowforthefinaldash.Thetwogirls hadnotimetothink,andwithahound theywereatthedoor.ThereisaProvidenceevenfornaughtygirls!The latchyieldedandthedoorswungopen. AloysiaandAngelafloppeddown,their eyesrivettedonthehalf-opendoor. Acrowdofgirlswerearoundthem.

"Why,what'sthematter?""What hashappened?Speak."ButAngelaand Aolvsiasaidnoword.SisterPatricia stalkedin.Thecrowdhadmelted awayatherfoot-fall. Angelaand Aloysiawerealone."Angelaand Aloysia,thisisnotyourplace.You havetosleepoverthereinthatrow. Whatbroughtyouhere?Andwhydid youshout?""Atiger,atiger!"burst outAlovsia,throughhertearsand sobs."Nowforgetthetiger,my child,andgotosleep."

Louisa,agirlwhosepalletwasnear thedoor,brokeoutwith,"Youareso awfullycareless"-thistoAngela,and shegavethedoorasuddenkick.

Therewasaterrificroarasthetiger houndedovertheverandahrailing. Pandemoniumbrokelooseinthedormitory.

SisterPatriciahadajob,onher handsallthroughthatnightnotonly withAloysiaandAngela,butwithher otherchargesaswell.

Andwhatofthetiger?ThewelcomereportofagunintheneighbouringvillageofKasircalmedthefears ofthegirls,andSisterPatriciacould takealongoverduesleep.Thatwas

PROPERTYMANAGEMENT

Over30years'experienceinpropertymanagementandrentcollectionenableusto offeryouexpertserviceinthisdirection.

Wealsohaveextensivelistsofprivate homesavailableforpurchaseinallsuburbs. Reasonabletermsarrangedifrequired. Wecanofferyouspecialisedserviceinall branchesofRealEstate.

DUDLEY&DWYERLIMITED

SWORNVALUATORS. 98ST.GEORGE'STERRACE.

REV.A.V.ROSNER.,S.J. roundabout1a.m.Nextdaythe newswentroundthattheZemindar's horsehadbeenattackedbythetiger. TheZemOdarorlandlordhadfired ashot,butthetigerclinkedaway leavingthehorsewithbothitshind legsbrol;en.Itisalawofthejungle thatatigerwillcomeba.-1:toitskill. 1 nevermakesafull111,'3!ofitskill heti-s'7mesotheZem'ndar'shorse wasleftinthemangogrovejustoutsidethevillage.TheZemndarclimbedintohismachan-aplatformbuilt highupintheforkofatree-andhe waited,Theslowmoonclimbedand inthevillagepeoplesatroundthe glowingcoalssmokingandtalkingin whi-per".theirearsprickedup,awaitingthezerohour.Theyhadnotto waitlong.Thetigercamebackto itskill,butitneverleftthatgrove alive.

Nextmorning,itwasaFridayand market-day,AloysiaandAngelahad thejoyofseeingtheirtigerexposed inthemarket-place.SaidAngelato Aloysia,"That'sthespottedhullyou sewtwonightsago!""Yes,"retorted Aloysia,"andwho'wantedtogoout foranotherwalkinthemoonlight?" Andarminarmtheywalkedaway talkingschool-girlshop.Upinheaventwoangelssmiledtothinkthat theirchargeshadlearntalessonfrom atiger!

Oneoftheitemsonourmission schoolcurriculumisthedailyManual Works'period.EveninSt.John's HighEnglishSchoolinRanchi,the headquartersoftheChotaNagpurCa: tholicMission,youwillfindtheboys sweepingouttheirclassroomsand studyhalls,weedingandhoeingin theirgarden,andmakingthemselves usefulfornearonahour.Manyof themaretoopoortosubscribetothe HolyChildhood,buttheyworktheir donationsoutonwalkdaysandholidays.Iknowoneofourhighschool boyswhohiredhimselfoutasa mason'sassistantduringthesummer holidays,andthuspaidforhisown clothesandbooks.Icannotsaythey lovethisperiodofwork,huttheydo preferittoclass!Anythingtobe outintheopen. Outinthismissionfieldthismanual workmaymeanalotmoretothe schools.Theschoolkitchen,forinstance,dependsonthefirewoodgather-

£100, 9/2qr.Membersupto51accepted.AlsoSickness,MedicalandHospitalBenefits. J.EDWARDS,Grzrd.lcretary,WestAustralianChambers,St.George'sTerrace,Perth. Tel.:B7804.

edbythechildrenonceortwicea month,"Firewood"meansanafternoonoffwithtwoormorehoursspent inthejunglecollectingfirewood.Oh! yes,buttrackingdeer,fishing,birdnestingandahostofotherunforeseen pleasurescomeinaswell.

Itnowhappenedthatoneafternoon twooftheLittleBarefootSisters, "DaughtersofSt.Anne"(aDiocesan CongregationofAboriginalNuns)took 'nearon500girlsoftheKurdegConventfirewoodcollecting.Kurdegis oneofthelastoutpostsoftheChota NagpurMissioninBritishRaj(Empire>,borderingonthenativeStateof Jaspur.Likemanyafrontiertract, Kurdegiswildandmysterious.

Thegirlsweregettingalongwith theirfirewood,singingandamusing themselvesasonlygirlscan,whensuddenlytherewasacry:"Abear,a bear!Run,quick.Upthetrees!" Thegirlsneedednosecondtelling: theywereoffinalldirections.Two bearsbrokecoverandmadeforthe nearestgroupofgirls.Aten-year-old lassiewasknockeddownbyoneofthe bears,butshemanagedtowrigglebetweenthehindlegsoftheanimaland thussaveherself.Anothergirlwas chasedandinherexcitementshetrip- pedandfellunconscious.Thebear trampledonherandmovedonafter someothergirls.BearNo,2hadtak. enupthechase,andwasafew yardsbehindagroupofbiggergirls. Twoofthegirlswadedintoapool, hopingtothrowthebearoff,butthe animalwadedinafterthem.They wereouttheotherendandupatree. Thebearambledpastthemshakinghisshaggycoat.

Furtheraway12-year-oldJosephine hadhidden inahush.Shewas justmovingoutwhenshecamefareto facewithbearNo.1. Sheyelled, turnedandran.Thebeartrotted afterher.Josephinemadeforatree, butshehadstilltocrossafieldbefore reachingthattree.justasshewas jumpinganullahthebearmadea grabather.UnfortunatelyJoseph- ine'shairhungloose.Thatputherat adisadvantage.Thehear'sclawsgot entangledwithherhair.Herfacewas scratchedandshewasthrowndown. Thebearstartedrollingheraround, andJosephinewasstrugglingtopull hersariroundherface.Thislasted quiteagoodfiveminutes.Josephine wasoutofbreathandshelaystill. Thehear,onfeelitrnoresistance,gave upthetussle,sniffedroundandwalked away. Therewerenearon25girlswatching Josephineandthehearatgripswith eachother.Tlicvwerehighunona Mahuatreeandthoughtheyshouted andscreamed,thebeartooknonotice ofthem.Josephineinhandwasworth morethan25lassiesontrees!In theirexcitementoneofthegirlsslippedandshebroughtdownafewof hercompanions.Youcanimaginethe excitement.Luckilyforthemthe bearhadalreadypassedthatway.

Whenthe"allclear"wasgivenfour girlsrusheduptoJosephine.They carriedherinturnstotheconvent. FatherPeterwasinformedandhesalliedforthwithagoodlycompanyof boysandvillagerstoshowthebears thattheywerenotgoingtotakethings lyingdown.Astheyenteredtheforesttheyfellupononeofthebearsgivingagoat"whatfor."Thebearwas drivenoffwithsticksandstones.The remaininggirls,stillmaroonedinthe trees,wererescued,anditwasajolly partythatcamehomebringingthe goatwiththem.Bearsteakiswelcome,butthegirlspreferredthetasty goatcurrywhichtheyhadfordinner, thankstothetwobears!

S.BEECROFT-Butcher

HowtoAvoidSocialContactwithaBison

.

"AnActofContritionandUpaTree!"

India's\lissionariesHaveto ContendwiththeCunningand SkilloftheBlackPanther

TothisdayincertainpartsofChota Nagpuryouneverknowwhenyou mayrunintoatiger.Ihaveoften heardstoriesofthemail-runnersmeetingtigers,oroftigersbeingstartledby thehead-lightsofacaroutinthepath orplateauareawherevillagesarefew andfarbetween.Oneofourmissionarieswasridinghomeafterasickcall. Bothhorseandriderweretired,so FatherJohndismountedintheshade ofamahua.Hetiedhishorsebeside himandrelaxedinthewelcomeshade. Hewasnotasleepforlongwhenhe wasstartledbyhishorsetryingto breakaway.Hejumpedupandstartedpattingthehorse'sneck,butthe horsekeptthrowingupitsheadand prancinground.FatherJohnwasnot quiteawake,buthisheadwentbobbingupanddownwiththatofhis horse.Andthereontherockoppositehim,not15feethigh,withonlythe widthofaroadbetweenhim,sata tigercalmlysurveyingthescene.Its twobroadpawshungovertheedgeof therock.FatherJohnuntiedthe reins,keepingoneeyeonthatrock, andeversoslowlyheledthehorse away.Andthen,onemightybound andhewasinthesaddlegivinghis horseaslackrein.Hedidnotlook backandthehorserequirednourging.Thereisnobetterspurthana

OnelovelyMayeveningtwoofus werecyclinghomealongalonelyforestroad.Wehadjusthadadipin ajunglestream,andwehadneverfelt better.Theroadwas.steepinplaces, sowedismountedeverynowandthen togiveourlegsachance.Wewere offourbikesandchattingtoeach otherononeoftheseimpossibleslopes. "justimaginemeetingabisoninthis forest?Itmusthavebeensheerimaginationthatmadeabuffalointoa bisoninBrotherPat'smindthisafternoon.Deerandpeacocks?I'vemet theminplenty,butbison?Never."

"Well,Idon'tknow,Father.You heardwhatFatherCharlestoldusat dinnertheotherday.Atigerslinked intothejungleashedashedonthe fringeofthejungle.Alikelyplace?" "Stoop!Lookwhat'sahead?ABison! Quick!Throwawayyourbikeandup atree."Mycompanion,asturdy FlemishFather,heldmehack."Take iteasyandbebrave!"Andtherenot tenyardsawaystoodalovelysteelblueanimalrightacrosstheroad,and itwaslookingatus.Wehadour bikeswithusandthatwassomething. FatherJanpushedhisbikeforward overthedeadleavesandasquickly broughtitback.Thebisonlowered itshead."Quick!Anactofcontri-

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Pon,andupatree!"Oncemorethe dryleavesrustledunderthecycle wheels.Ifoundmyselfdoingthe samewithmybike.Thebisongave onemightylungeforward,thenswervedanderash,ddowntheslopetaking thejunglewithit.

Wemoppedourforeheadsandlookedround."Andthosearethetrees youwantedmetoclimb?"They werenohigherthan10feet,meresaplingsfitonlyforbeanstotrailon! Wesatdownunderthosetreesandjust laughedatourselves.Whenwedid mountourbikesitwasaquestionof "Home,James,anddonotsparethe horses!"

Oneofthemosttreacherousandby farthemostbeautifulanimalsofthe IndianjungleistheBlackPanther. Alithecunningandskillofthejungle seemstohavebeenconcentratedin thisdarkkiller."Bagheera,"the blackpantheroftheJungleBook,was thementoroftheMan-CubMowgli,a Kiplingcreationsecondonlytohis "Kim."BagheerataughtMowgli"to movequietly,huntslowly,andnever, onanyaccount,tolosehistemper. Sucharethetacticsoftheblackpantherstothisday.

Ithappened12yearsagowhenIwas beingputthroughmypacesinthe JesuitNovitiateatShembaganur,in SIndia,that ofandsaw ablackpanther.Thatpanthermade headlinenewsinmanyanIndian paper.Foraboutfourweeksnews trickledintothecollegethatbullocks, cows,dogsandotherlivestockwere beingcarriedofforlefthalf-devoureel byamysteriousprowler.Timeand againwordwentroundthatatiger hadmadeakill.Istillremember howgroupsofus,novices,spentour walkdaysinferrettingoutthespots ofthemanykills.OurAngelGuardiansawtoitthattheblackkiller keptoutofourpath.

Manyvillagershadtriedtorunthe pantherdown,butallinvain.They finallyappealedtotheCollege,and twoofourveteranShikarees,Brother Azarola,ST,andBrotherLevabre, S.J.,tookthefield.Morethanonce theysightedthekiller,andthey evensucceededingivingitadoseof lead.Butafterafewdays,just abouttimeenoughforawoundto heal,thekillswerereportedagain. Theywaitedinambushwherethecattlehadtopassontheirwayhome, theysatthroughmanyanightoverrecentkillsandbaits,theysettrap-guns. butBagheerawentonkillingandnot losinghistemper!

Afterquiteawhile,whenallhad beenquietontheJungleFront,news reachedtheCollegethatabullockhad beenbroughtdownThenewswasall themorewelcomebecausethepanther wassuretoreturn,Hungermust havedrivenhimtohuntcattleagain, andhungerwouldfindhimathiskill to-night,maybeevenbefore,The twoBrotherssetoutforalittleforest notfarfromthecollege.Theylocated thekill. Acrowdhadaccompanied them.Theybegantobeatthejungle dosingintowheretheBrothershad takenuptheirposition.Oneofthe cooliessurprisedthepanthercrouching inahush.Itspranguponhimbut missed.Themanwasupandscramblingonthebranchesofalow-boughed tree.Thepantherjumpedagain.It hadpulledoffapartofhisclothes. MeanwhileBrotherAzaroleslippedinto thescene.Thepantherjumpedonce againandhisgunbarkedout.It wasthelastofmanybulletsthathad enteredthatblackbody.Itwasa triumphalpartythatmarchedback tothecollegethatafternoon.Iheard thenoiseandpeepedovermybook.

AndIsaymyfirstblackpanther.It measuredsevenfeetfromtiptotip andweighed90pounds.Red-blackin colour,saveforafewwhitehairsat thetipofitstail,powerfullymuscled, shortlegs,alargehead,withamagnificentsheenripplingalongitswiry body,thispantherwasindeedasplendidspecimen.

Talkingaboutpanthersremindsme ofFatherJuliusandhismeetingwith aleopard.Theleopardsarefarmore agileandswift,buttheylackthecunningandskilloftheircousinsthepanthers.FatherJuliusknowsthatI love"JungleTales,"soafewdaysafter thatmeetinghepennedmealetter fromhishomeonthePlateauofFigs -Dumbarpath.Iamsurehewill forgivemeforquotingpartofhislet. ter:"Ibegantoclimbthehill.Ihad onlyoneworry.WhatwouldIdoif my"phatphatia"(motorcycle)were tostoprunninginthemiddleofthe ReservedForest.Itdidnotgiveme trouble,butwhatdoyouthinkhappened?WasIhungry?NoWhat then?Ahugeleopard!Nosignof ahumanbeingformilesandthedangerousanimalrefusedtobudge.Isaw itfirstfromthedistanceofabouta hundredyards.Ithoughtthatthe

noiseofmy"phatphatia"wouldscare itaway.Butno!Itkeptonmovingfromonesideoftheroadtothe other.Icameascloseas15yards. Thebruterefusedtomove.IfIhad mygunwithmeIwouldhavetaught itsomemanners.SoIwentstraight foritandshouted,"Hatbadmash" (awaywithyou,yourascal).Witha mightybounceitwentupthewallof theroad.Ipassedjustunderit. WhenIwentbyIfeltasifthebrute werejumpingdownonmyback,But Iamsafewritingalettertoafriend ofmine."

Tothedungeon,fireandsword-the gloryoftheCatholic-hasbeenadded thestandagainstthefangandclawof thejungle.ButGod'sworkgoeson, asithaseverdone.HehasgivenHis AngelschargeovertheMissionof ChotaNagpur.Themustardseed plantedbyFatherConstantLievens, S.J.,andthefirstmissionaries,has grownintoalargetreeandthattreeis stilldeveloping.

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OurCatholicSchoolsandColleges

CHRISTIANBROTHERS,MT.HENRY.

ONEOFTHEASSOCIATEDPUBLICSCHOOLSOFW.A.

AQUINASCOLLEGE

TELEPHONE:Mt11620. FORBOARDERSANDDAYSTUDENTS. BOYSADMITTEDFROM7UPWARDS. BeautifullySituated,overlookingtheriver,nearthenewCanningBridge. ForParticularsapplytoThePrincipal,AquinasCollege,CanningParade,Mt.Henry

SACREDHEARTHIGHSCHOOL HIGHGATE

-PERTH.

(CONDUCTEDBYTHESISTERSNOTREDAMEDESMISSIONS). BOARDINGANDDAYSCHOOLFORGIRLS. PUPILSPREPAREDALLEXAMINATIONS. MONTESSORISCHOOLFORYOUNGCHILDREN. ForProspectusapply'Phone:B3810. REV.MOTHERPRIORESS.

LoretoConvent"Osborne'-Claremont BOARDINGANDDAYCOLLEGE.

TheSchoolprovidesasoundeducationonmodernlinesinallbranches ofstudy.Thepupilsarepreparedforallexaminations.TheSchoolis beautifullysituatedbetweenOceanandRiver,inextensivegrounds, withtineplayingfieldsandprivateSwimmingPoolinRiver. Telephone:F2135. Apply- MOTHERSUPERIOR.

ST.ILDEPHONSUS'COLLEGE

NEWNORCIA

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Catholicboys,recommendedbytheirParishPriest,maybeenrolled nowforcommencementin1945.Earlieracceptanceis,unfortunately,impossible.

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*TheCatholicAnswer

*

WhatisGodlike OurKnowledgeoftheTrinityis WhattheUniverseReveals ofitsCreator

BowingBeforetheMystery oftheTriuneGod

Mrs.E.Mayne,Spearwood:

Q.:"WhenChristsaidthattheKingdomofHeavenwouldbetakenfrom theJewsandgiventoanationbringingforththefruitsthereof,which nationwasit?"

A.:OurLordwaschidingthechief priestsandeldersoftheJewishpeople onedayintheTemplewhenHemade theremarktowhichyourefer:ThereforeIsaytoyou,thatthekingdomof Godshallbetakenfromyou,andshall begiventoanationyieldingthefruits thereof(Matt.xxi.,43).Thenation Hereferredtowasnotanysinglerace, butthepeopleoftheKingdomof Christwhoweretobetheinheritors ofHispromises.ThisKingdomthe Jewishpeoplerejected,andasIhave explainedbeforethisKingdom,too,on earth,isChrist'sChurchortheCatholic Church.Thisisnotaforcedinterpretation,becausethewordforpeople usedintheoriginalGreekScripturesis "ethnos,"forwhichthefirstmeaning isacompanyorbodyofmen.

Q.:"WhatisthenatureofGod,who isHe,andwhere?"

A,:GODisTHEgreatinfinitesupremebeing,Whoexistedbeforethe worldweknowevercameintobeing; forGodiseternal,Hehadnobeginning,andwillgoonforeverwithout end,theCreatorofeverythingelsethat existsorwilleverexistoutsideHim self.Heislimitlessineveryway:His powerislimitless,thatiswhywecall HimAlmighty,omnipotent;Hisknowledgeislimitless-thereisnothingthat existsorhappensthatGoddoesnot know-thatiswhywecallHimAllknowing,omniscient;Hislove,too,is withoutlimit-thatiswhywecallHim "OurFather."

Godcreatedoutofnothingthisuniverseinwhichwelive,createdall thosestarsandthemyriadworldswe seeaboutusintheheavensatnight. Hecreatedthem,yetisquiteapart fromthem infinite,eternal;but Godisnotmerelyagreatinfinite thing,agreatforcethatmovesthe universe,forinGodtherearethree

Persons,threedynamic,infinitePersons,WhomwerefertoastheBlessed Trinity,ortheFatherandtheSonand theHolyGhost.

AndthatTrinitygovernsthisworld onwhichweliveandalltheother worldsintheheavensaboutus.And asifthewholecreationoftheuniverse centredonthisplanet,andonthe dramaofthehumanracebeingenacted hereonthisearthasthecenturiesgo by,atonedramaticmomentnineteen hundredyearsago,oneoftheThree DivinePersonswhoareGodbecamea Manamongstus-anddiedintheend, naileduponacrossjustoutsideJerusalemintheMiddleEast.ThisMan whowasGodrose,asyouknow,from thedeadthreedaysafterwards,and finallyascendedintoheaven.

Youask,whereisGod?Heiseverywhere,ineverything.Thereisnota cubicinchofthisgreatuniversethat isnotpregnantwiththelivingpre. senceoftheBlessedTrinity.Wedo notSEEHim,forGadisaspiritual being,likeyouandIwillbeafter death-whenweleavethesebodiesthat wehaveusedinthislifethroughwhich toexpressourselvestotheworldabout us.WecannotseeGod,butthatis noargumentagainstHisexistence. Whenallissaidanddone,Ican'tsee you,evenifwewereintheroomtogether-Imightseeyourbody,yes, butnotyou-thepersonwithinyour body:yeteventhoughIcan'tseethat you,whichisthespiritualpartof yourwholemake-up,Iknowyouare there,Iknowyouexist,andeven afterdeathIstillbelievethatyou exist,thoughIneverseeyouanymore -inthislife!So,too,withGod,we maynotbeabletoSEEHim,butwe KNOWthatHeexists,ANDthatHe iseverywhere.

Wecancometolearnquitealot about:Cod,youknow.Suppose,for instance,youweretowalkintothe studioofagreatartistoragreatsculptor,whilethemanhimselfwasaway. Andsupposeyouhadnevermethim. Well,byjustlookingaroundhisworkshoporhisstudio,youcouldcometo

. andwhereisHe?

BasedonChrist'sRevelation

way,andthemoreyoulearnfrom Christthemoreyouwillunderstand ofGod,whatHeis,andWhoHeis.

MaryMagdalen,MountHawthorn:

Q.:"Woulditbecorrecttoanalysethe BlessedTrinityasfollowsjustasit takes,say,threeelementsinsimple proportiontoformadefinitechemicalcompound,sothenitmusttake threepersonsbearingasimpleratio tooneanothertoformtheOne God?"

learnquitealotaboutthemanhimself.Bystudyinghismasterpieces youwouldknowwhetherhismind,his conceptsweremagnificentandnoble andbeautiful,orwhethertheywere grossorrepulsive.You'dknow whetherhewasagreatandafinished sculptororamerebeginner:whether hewasamanoffinerfeelings,aman wholoved,ormerelyamangifted withskillbutwithnopersonality,no realfeelings,nogreatmindofamaster.You'dknowfromthewayhe kepthisstudiowhetherhewasprecise inhishabitsorslovenly.Andsoon bystudyinghisstudioandthe thingsthathehadcreated,theworks ofhiscreativegeniusinwhichhe couldn'thelpbutrevealhimself,withouteverseeingthemanhimself,you couldcometoknowquitealotabout him.

Well,thisuniverseisjustGod's studio.Andwhatismore,inallthe thingsthatHehascreatedHehasdeliberatelysetouttoexpressHimself tous,sothatasSt.Paulsays,by studyinglifeandthevisiblethingsof theworldaboutus,wemaycometo learnsomethingofthedivineArtist whocreatedthemandus.Godwant. edtorevealsomethingofHisinfinite powertous-thinkofthestarsabove usintheskyto-night,greatworlds stretchinghackfartherthanwecan see.Theveryimmensityoftheuniverseholdsusspellbound,yetwithbut awaveofthehandGodcreatedthat greatseaofplanets-thatweonthis earthmightknowtheinfinitepowerof theGodwhomadeustobewithHim foreverafterdeath.Hewantedto revealsomethingofHislovetous,its tenderness,itssympathyandunderstanding,andHeexpresseditallin fleshandblood,inHisgreatestmasterpiece,JesusChrist:andifhidingHimselfbehindthemanhoodofChrist,and throughHimTELLINGushowmuch Helovedus,ifsufferingHimselftobe scourgedandspaton,ridiculedand finallynaileduponacrosstodie, doesn'tSHOWushowmuchHeloves us,whatmoreinthenameofallcreationcanGodHimselfdotorevealto ustheloveofthoseDivinePersons forus?

Youmightsay,IaskedyouquestionsaboutGod,notaboutChrist. Thatistrue,butitwasGodHimself onearthasChristWhotoldusallthat weknowaboutHimself.Ifwewould understandmoreaboutGadwemust studyTHEmasterpieceofthedivine Artist-Christ-inwhomGodhasrevealedHimselftousasinnoother

A.:Inthefirstplacetheunityand trinityofGodisthechiefmysteryof theChristianreligion,andconsequently,althoughitcanbedemonstratedto betrue,itcannotbeexplained.Human reason,aswellasdivinerevelation, tellsusthattherecanbebutonesupreme,almightyGod.Christ,onthe otherhand,teachesusunequivocally thatinthatoneGodtherearethree divinePersons-andonecannotimag- ineastrongerargumentthatthisis sothanChrist'sownauthority,forHe WASGOD.

Secondly,asregardsyour"analysis" oftheTrinityintothreeelementsin simpleproportion,I'mafraidthemys- teryisnotassimpleasallthat.You comeupagainsttheinsuperabledifficultyencounteredbyallwhotryto simplifythemystery.TheGodhead isnotacompositionofthethreePersons, andbecausethreeunitsmakethree, threebeingmorethanone,God wouldbegreaterthananyoneofthe threedivinePersons,whichisuntrue. Magdalen!youmightaswellresign yourselftothefactthatitisamystery,andcannotbeexplained.

Q.:"Iftheaboveanalysisiscorrect, howdoesitprovethatafterGodwas cametheSon,andaftertheSonwas, cametheHolyGhost?"

A.:Tostartwith,youranalysisis notcorrect,andinanycasetheSon wasnotgeneratedAFTERtheFather, nordidtheHolyGhostproceed AFTERtheFatherandtheSon,becauseallthreePersonsareeternal,and allthreePersonshavehadnobegin- ning-thatisthemeaningofeternal. TheFirstPerson,whomwecallthe Father,ispriortotheSecondPerson, whomwecalltheSon,bynatureand notinpointoftime.Similarlythe natureoftheThirdPerson,whomwe calltheHolyGhost,proceedsfrom boththeFaitherandSon,butnot AFTERtheminpointoftime.Maybeyoudon'tunderstandhawthiscan be?NeitherdoI,nordoesanyonein thisworld.Christ,however,toldus thatitISso.Torefusetobelievea truthbecausewedonotunderstandit wouldbeasunreasonableasforachild torefusetobelieve,forexample,the binomialtheorem.Godisinfinitely moreintelligentthanwe,andconsequentlytherearemanythingsfor whichHeseesthereasonandwedo not.

(ContinuedonPage13.)

RatherbelatedytheMasonicFraternityofthisStatehasrepliedto FatherLalor'sbroadcastrepliesconcerningtheCraft."TheWesternAustralianFreemason,"datedSeptember 9,containsastatementonthesubject madebytheGrandMaster,Dr.J.S. Bettye,atBoulder.Dr.Battyesays: "AsFreemasonswehavenoquarrel withthedoctrinesordogmasofany Church. ."ButwhatDr.Battye apparentlydoesnotrealiseisthat Freemasonryistheembodimentof theProtestantprinciplethatonereligionisasgoodasanother.ItcannotclaimtobeaChristianorganisation,foritadmitsJews.Andbyits practicaladhesiontothisprincipleit does,ineffect,takesides-thesideof Protestantism-andhenceholdsabrief forasystemoffaithandmoralitydiametricallyopposedtoCatholicism,

But,worsethanthis,thoughproceedingfromit,theMasonicritual andtheexpositionofits"sacred authors"makefortheinculcationofa thorough-goingnaturalismwhichby implicationdeniesthercessityof supernaturalismandhenceofChristianity.Andeveninitsadvocacyof naturalreligion,Freemasonryexhibits degeneracy.Fornoonecanclaimthat the"GrandArchitectoftheUniverse"necessarilyequateswiththe ChristianconceptofapersonalGod, anditcannotcertainlybeshowntoincludebeliefintheTriuneGod.

Atbest,Dr.Battye'sexpositioncan beclaimedtoshowthatMasonryis neutral,andquitefranklythisattitude cannotbeacceptedasreal.Ifaman isreallyneutralregardingthevital issuesofreligion,itcanonlybebecauseheisignorant.Andwecannot laythatchargeagainstgreatnumbersoftheCraft.

Dr.Battye,instigmatisingFather Lalorasomnis('-ntandyouthful,made therathertragicmistakeofappealing forsupporttotheHolyFather.Yet, despiteDr.Battye'shandsometribute tothePope,hemustrealisethat 111111110.111,111.11111.111111111111.1(IiIII111,11111111111111111,11111.11.1t1,11

MyMissal

FOR SUNDAYSANDHOLIDAYS

EDITEDBY

REV.F.3,BRYANT,M.S.C. 416pages;size51x31.

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menessusummougniNsusumuousimisummemiNsuiusu

FatherLalorwasnotgivingoutpersonalviewsonFreemasonry,butwas expoundingpreciselytheteachingofa seriesofPopesonthesubject,andhis commentswere,forthemostpart,a gooddeallesstrenchantthantheirs. AnddespiteDr.Battye'sapparent viewthatthePapacyisbecomingmore liberal,thereisnottheslightestindicationthatthePapalbanontheEnglishCraftislikelytobelifted.

DespitetheGrandMaster'sprotestationsthattheChurch'sattitudeto Freemasonry"maynotconcernusor incidentallygiveusanycauseforuneasiness,"itisquiteclearthatthere issomeuneasiness,elsewhyisDr. BattyesoanxioustoshowthatMasons believeinaPersonalGodandthat theygivetheiradherencetothe"same highprinciplesandtenetsasthe Churchgenerally?"Ihavediscussed theseclaimsabove,andtheirmaintenancewillrequiresomethingmorethan assertion.

Ofcourse,thereal"snag"aboutthe wholediscussionistheattempted Masonicdistinctionofmoderntimes betweentheEnglishandContinental systems.AwareofthewretchedrecordoftheGrandOrient,itisunderstandablethatthe nglishCraft shouldseektodenytheuniversalsoli darityofMasonry.Dr.Battyewas faithfultothe"partyline."Hespeaks of"publicationsnotrecognisedinEnglish andofthefactthat "allEnglish-speakingandmanyforeignGrandLodgesdonotregardthe GrandOrientastrueMasonry,"And allbecausetheGrandOrientexcludes theBiblefromitsLodgeceremonies!

ItistruethatwhentheFrench GrandOrientinSeptember,1878, erasedfromtheirConstitutionsthe paragraphsreferringtotheexistence ofGod,whichhadbeenassertedin 1849,theBritishandIrishMasonsdisapprovedoftheiractionandpasseda motionrequiringfromvisitingbrethrenbelongingtotheFrenchGrand Orientanexplicitprofessionofbelief inthe"GrandArchitectoftheUniverse"asaconditionofadmissioninto theirLodges.Butthisdisapproval wassoveryvagueandequivocalasto bedevoidofallrealeffect.Itcertainlydidnotrepresenttheseverance offraternalrelations.

Andthebestevidenceofthisisto befoundintheremarksofHisMajestytheKing,wheninstallingthe EarlofHarewoodasGrandMasterof theUnitedLodgeofEnglandinJune ofthisyear.TheKingwasreported assayingthat"manyofourlodges suituatedincountriesatpresentoccupiedbytheenemy willhaveto bere-established themothergrand lodgewillgladlyofferitshelptorestorethecraft. ."HisMajesty's remarkswouldseemtoindicateavery realsolidaritybetweenEnglishand ContinentalFreemasonry.

TrottingSelections

BV"TheHawk." GLOUCESTERPARK.

Saturday,October9,1943.

W.A.Breeders:AllBritish,1;ArabianKnight,2;SheikAgain,3. EsperanceHandicap:RedSheik,1; MaoriWonder,2;RareDerby,3. BusseltonHandicap:LoganGlobe, 1:WirraRoseitta,2;Kato,3. BunburyHandicap:StormyWeather, 1:AdonisSheik,2;RohdaLou,3. StrattonCup:RoyalSheik,1: Kolrock,2;Queen'sGift,3. GeraldtonHandicap:VonSheik,1; MasterWhips,2;Casatar,3. AlbanyHandicap:RulingGlobe,1; LuciaMachine,2;BettyRoyal,3.

NedlandsParish

FortyHours'Devotion

TheQuarant'OredevotioncommencedattheChurchoftheHoly Rosary,Nedlands,onFridaylast,concludingonSundayevening,October3. Largenumbersattendedatallthedevotionsandespeciallythemorning Masses,whilethroughoutthedaysof adorationaconstantstreamofworshipperswaswitnessed.Attheseven o'clockMassonSunday,thenumbers wereunprecedented;thegeneralCOMmunionofpracticallytheentirecongregationbearingmagnificenttestimonytotheirlivelyfaith.

HolyMasswascelebratedonFriday morningbyRev.FatherMurphy, B.A.,theBlessedSacramentremainingexposedtill8p.m.,whentheday's prayerconcludedwiththeRosaryand Benediction.OnSaturdaythespecial MassforPeacewasofferedatOur Lady'sAltar.TheMissaCantatawas sun:byRev,FatherMurphy,the children'schoiragainsinginganadmirablerenderingofthechant. Throughoutthesedaysmembersof theChildrenofMaryandoftheHoly NameSocietykeptwatch.Anotable featureoftheaborationwasthelarge numbersofchildrenwhowereever present.Thealtaritselfwastastefullydecoratedwithclassicalsimplicity.Giantwhiteliliesformeda nucleusaroundwhichroses,carnations, poppiesandGeraldtonwaxblended admirably.

The7o'clockMassonSundaywas celebratedbyRev.FatherMoss,the parishchoirrenderingsuitablemusic attheappropriatetimes.The9.30 a.m.MasswasaMissaCantata,the children'schoirrenderingthemusic. Devotionheightenedthroughoutthis, thefinalday,andby7.30intheeveningthechurchwasagainfilledto capacity.Aftertherecitationofthe RosaryandthemeetingoftheSacred heartSodality.theLitanieswere chanted,andthencametheProcessionandSolemnBenediction.BenedictionwasgivenbyRev.Father Moss,withRev.FatherNolanasdeacon,andRev.FatherCryansubdeacon.Rev.FatherMurphyacted asmasterofceremonies,andassisted Rev.FatherMcGillicuddyinchanting theLitanies.Averyferventforty hoursofprayerconcludedwiththe congregationsinging"FaithofOur Fathers."

Thepeopleoftheparishwishto thankallthosewhogenerouslydonatedflowersandcandles,andespecially theLoretoSisterswhoarrangedthe Sanctuarysoattractively.Aspecial wordofcongratulationisduetothe children'schoirfortheirfaithfulrenderingofthetraditionalmusicofthe Church.

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Library'Lectures

FRIDAY,OCTOBER15-8p.m.

"THECATHOLICLITERARYREVIVALOFTHE19th.CENTURY."

Intreatingtheabovesubject.the Rev.NoelRyan,S.J.,willconsider therevivalinthreephases,Thefirst ofthesemaybecalledtheNewman phase,thesecondtheeraofthedecadents,andthethirdthatofAlice Meynell.Thelecturerwillshowhow thegeneralappreciationoftherevival,especiallyinitspoeticaspects, tendedtoobscurecertainaspectsof therevivalwhichwereofimmeasurablygreatimportance.Such,especially,wastheemphasislaidupon Scholasticism,asexemplifiedinso muchofNewman'swriting.

LecturesonMusic

CENTRALCATHOLICLIBRARY, ONWEDNESDAYNIGHTS.

OwingtoDiocesanExaminationsin GregorianChant,FatherLynchwillbe unavoidablyabsentduringcertain weeks.Thedatesoflectureswillbe asfollaws:-

Wednesday,October13:Nolecture.

Wednesday,October20:Lecture.

Wednesday,October27:Lecture.

Wednesday,November3:Lecture.

Wednesday,November10:Nolecture.

Wednesday,November17:No1cTtore.

EachWednesdayfromthenonwithoutinterruption.

m1.11.1111,11.11,1111,114,41.411,101.11u,.......1111110

ChristianBrothers'Secondary Schools'Association

EchoofChainLetterForgeryinVictoria

AmazingSectarian

Ouresteemedcontemporary,"The Advocate,"writes:Anechoofthescurrilousforgery whichwascirculatedwidelyduring therecentStateandFederalelection campaignsasa''CatholicChainLetter,'washeardrecently,whenRev. GeorgeTregearwaschargedwithhavingsentoffensiveletterstoHon.E.J. Hogan,exMinisterforAgricultureand Mines.Mr.Hogan,whowasdefeatk(!attherecentStateelections,complainedoftheusemadeinhiselector ateofthesectarianso-calledchainletter,andpubliclyprotestedagainst suchdespicablemethodsbeingresortedto.

GrosslyOffensive.

FollowinguponMr.Hogan'scomplaint,hereceived,onJune16and26 last,fromRev.GeorgeTregear,theletterswhichwerethesubjectoftheaction.Mr.Hoganplacedthematter inthehandsoftheCommissionerfor Police,andRev.Tregearwascharged ontwocountsattheMalvernPolice ci,ort,onWednesday,September8,at theinstanceoftheCrownLawDepartment,withhavingsentbypostto Mr.HoganonJune16and26lastletterswhichcontainedwordsofagrosslvoffensivecharacter.Mr.A.J.B. Aird,legalassistantforthePoliceDepartment,conductedthecaseforthe prosecution,andMr,Tibb,ofSeccombandTibb,representedthedefendant,whowasnotpresentincourt.

AttackbyAged

WhenBigotryGoesTooFar

PostalDetective'sEvidence.

Proofofthedeliveryoftheletters toMr.HoganattheofficeoftheMinisterforAgriculturewasgiven,and postaldetectivesgaveevidenceofhavinginterviewedRev.Tregear,whoadmittedhavingsenttheletters.The Actunderwhichproceedingsweretakenprovidesforapenaltynotexceeding£100orimprisonmentwithhard labournotexceedingtwoyears.The casewasheardbeforeMr.R.H.Mohr, P.M.

IntheletterofJune16defendant, writingtoMr,Hogan,said:"Whata poor,dearfellowyouaretobethrown outonthescrapheapatlastbythe sectarianvote.Nomanknowsbetter thanyouthatitwasthesectarianvote thatkeptyououtofthepigstyyears ago,andthatithaskeptyouthereall theseuselessyears.Andnowyouare snivellingtothepoliceaboutachain letterlikeagreatbaby:abettername wouldbeawhippedcur.Idonot knowwhowroteorpostedthatchain letter.IwishIdid,asIwouldsend himadecentdonation,littleasIcan affordit."AftermakinginsultingreferencestothePope,Rev.Tregear

WhiteRockQuarries

FOR ALLGRADESOFMETALFORROADCONSTRUCTIONANDCONCRETEWORK.

'PHONES:B8866,B8989. AfterHours:MW2.4 3rd.FLOOR,COLONIALMUTUALBUILDINGS,PERTH.

AustralasianCatholicAssurance

Co.Ltd. THE"A.C.A." A.C.A.BUILDINGS,KINGST.,SYDNEY. ASSETSEXCEED£1,750,009.

ALLCLASSESOFLIFEANDENDOWMENT ASSURANCEPOLICIESTRANSACTED.

SAFEGUARD

THEFUTURE

BRANCHOFFICESINALLSTATES.

W.A.Office: "WARWICKHOUSE,"ST.GEGRGE'STERRACE,PERTH P.ENGELBRECHT,ResidentSecretary.

wrote:"Didthe75priestsinMelbournetellyouwhattheydidthe otherdayattheirsecretmeeting?I amgladthatyouarekickedoutofthe House,butIwouldnotbemuchsup prisedifDunstanfindsajobforyou."

LimittoPatienceandCash. IntheletteronJune26,Rev.Tregearmadefurtherreferencestosectarianism,andsaidittookalongtime tounseatMr.Hogan,whohadhis fibrousrootswelldown.Nowhehad beenputontheshelf.Itwasamistaketohavetakenhimfromthefarm. AftermakingcoarseandvulgarstatementsaboutchurchmenandtheEasternHill,Mr.Tregearsaid:"Imaynot beverylikeable,butIamtruthful andclean,andIhavegotenoughgrit tosaywhatImean.Awordofadvice.Don'ttryagain.Wedon't wanttorevealnames,butyouknow, thereisalimittopatienceandcash."

DeepRegret.

UnderdateJuly3,Rev.Tregear wrotefrom24Davies-street,EastMal. vern,toMr.Hogan,asunder: "Ilearnedyesterdayafternoonfrom averydearfriendthatcertainremarksIusedinmytwoletterseyi. dentlyoffendedyouanddeeplywoundedyoupersonally.Permitmetosay thepersonalelementneverenteredmy mind.Seeingitfromyourangle,I hastentoexpressmydeepregretand tooffermyfrankandfullapologies andalsotowithdrawwordscapable ofthatmeaning,Itwasasapoliti- cian-asectarianpolitician-Ithought ofyouwhenwriting,andmyintention wastoprovokesomefurtherexpressionsfromyoualongtheselines,hopingtousethemtokeepyoufrom againenteringtheHouse.Icansee nowhowmyhastyletterscouldbe, andhavebeen,misconstrued,sowithouthesitationorreservationorfearI honestlyexpressmyregretandhope youregardthelettersasnothaving beenwrittenandthatthematteris closed.Asapoliticianyouwillnot expectmetoexpressanyregretsasto theissueofthepoll.Willyoupermitmetosayitwasyourreferenceto thesectarianpositionthatledmeto provokeyou?Further,inmy55years ofpublic(andverypublic)life,Ihave neverdonesuchathingbefore.And nowevenifyouconsideritanimpertinence,mayIexpressmydeep sympathywithyourhomecircleinthe tragedythathasstrickenyou?My dearfriendtoldmeonFridayafternoon.Ididnotknowofitbefore.I couldsaymuch,butthisisnotthe timeorplace.Thegreathonourof sendingthreeboystothewarisone thatanymanmightwellbeproud of.BeforethemotherofsuchboysI bowwithdeepestrespect.Toyou, sir,Iliftmyhatandcouldenvyyou thehonourofsavingmycountryin suchaway.InasenseIcansayI stepoffthesidewalkwithaman'srespectforagreatexampleofloyalty andgallantry."

Mr,HogansaidheregardedtheletterssenttohimbyMr.Tregearon June16and26asgrosslyoffensiveand insulting.InthethirdletterMr. Tregeardescribedhimasasectarian politician.Hedidnotaccepthis apology.

Mr.Tibb:Icannotunderstandyour complaintaboutthethirdletter.You don'tconsideritanunreservedapology?

Mr.Hogan:No,Idon't.Itwasan attemptbydefendanttocrawldown afterIhadseenthepolice.Iknew thepolicehadinformedMr.Tregear, Idonotacceptthethirdletterasan unreservedapologyforwhatdefendant saidanddid.

Clergyman

saidifdefendanthadnotknownhe wasgoingtobeprosecuted.

Mr.Tibb:Inadditionyoureceived aletterfromProfessorAlbiston.

Mr.Hogan:Itwasaletterofexcuse.

TheP.M.:Thisletterisoutsidethe case.

Beforeleavingthebox,Mr.Hogan toldthepolicemagistratethatthe lettershehadreceivedfromMr.Tregearhadseriouslyaffectedthehealth ofhiswife.Theyhadalsotroubled himgreatly.

DistressofMind.

AddressingtheP.M.,Mr.Tibbsaid hedidnotwishtosaythattheletters werenotoffensive,buthewouldpoint outcertainfactsbywayofamitiga- tionofthepenalty.Defendantwas 80yearsofage,andforsome10years hewasonthesuperannuatedlistof theMethodistChurch,Duringthat timehehadnotenjoyedgoodhealth, andlatterlyhadseldomlefthishouse. From1926uptoherdeathonJune 12last,Mr.Tregear'swifehadbeen confinedinahospital:shewasmentallyaffected.Ingreatdistressof minddefendantlookedroundfora possiblecomplaint,andhesingledout Mr.Hogan.Thiswasonereasonfor hisfoolishaction.Defendantsentthe apologyseveraldaysbeforehewas seenbythepolice.Mr.Hogansaid theresultofthevisitbythepolice hadledtotheapology.Thiswasnot thecase.

Withdrawal.

ThePM.:Somethinghasbeensaid aboutactionfollowingsomepressure broughttobearondefendant.

Mr.Tibb:Thereisnoevidenceof thatbeforethecourt.Mr.Tregear's apologyisfrankandfull.Icannot understandthecomplaintaboutits form.Itisanunreservedapologyfor everythingMr.Tregeardid.Thisis mymainbasisonthequestionofa mitigationofthepenalty.Theapologywaswritten11daysbeforethe visitofthepoliceonJuly13.Idon't thinktheapologyshouldbewhittled downanddisregardedbythecourtor Mr.Hogan, TheP.M.:Itwillnotbedisregardedasamitigatingcircumstance.

Mr.Tibb:Itshouldbeconsideredin mitigationofthepenalty.

TheP.M.:Itisawithdrawalofany- thingregardedasaninsult.

Mr.Tibb:Itisanapology,too,in itsveryterms.Itisthefirsttime defendanthasbeenintrouble,He unreservedlyapologisesandisextreme lvsorryforwhathehastilydid.

Mr.Mohr,P.M.:Defendantisover 80yearsofage,anditissurprising thatamanexpressingsuchChristian principlesshouldhavewrittenletters ofthekind.Iregardthethirdletter sentbydefendantasawithdrawalof offensivestatementshemadeinearlierletters.

Afineof£10oneachchargewasimposed,anddefendantwasalloweda monthtomakethepayments.

SATURDAY,OCT.9,1943

R.N.PERCIVAL,Secretary

Mr.Tibb:Defendantwithdrewhis wordsandofferedfrankandfullapology.Isthisnotasincereapology?

Mr.Hogan:Itisanattemptto crawldown.Itwouldnothavebeen

THELATECAPTAINPHILIPWILLIAMNELLIGAN,MC., reportedkilledinactioninNew GuineaonSeptember24,wasthesonof Mr.andMrs.W.T.Nelligan,ofWest Lt.ederville.CaptainNelliganwas attachedtotheNinthDivisioninthe MiddleEast,andwontheMilitary MedalforhisgoodworkwithhisbatteryatAlamein.EducatedatC.B.C., Perth,thelateCaptainenlistedfrom theLandsDepartment.Hewasan activememberoftheHibernianSocieteatSubiaco.

Insportmostofhistimewasdevotedtocricketandrowing.In1929(CentenaryYear),hecoxedtheKing'sCup InterstateEight,andlatermanaged, coachedandcoxedaSwanR.C. MaidenEight,whichwassuccessful attheHobartCentenaryRegatta.

ThelateCaptainNelliganhadthree brothersonactiveservice,twowith theA.I.F.(nowreturned),andthe otherisattachedtotheRoyalAir Force.

GOODNEWS:NewshipmentofGas andWoodStoves,GasFiresandPaints. W.A.StoveCo.,WellingtonSt.Tel: 85307.

RandolphKnapp

generalInterest

SearchlightsonLife

SUNDAYNIGHTA.B.G.SERIESOF TALKSBYTHINKERS.

OnSunday,September5,at10p.m. theBroadcastingCommissioninitiated intheNationalprogrammeaweekly sessionthatshouldhaveappealedtoall whooccasionallyfallintomoodsofreflectionconcerningthepurposeoflife andmansplaceinthegreatschemeof things.Whoistherethathasnot askedhimselfattimessuchquestions as"Whyam1here?"and''Whatam IMeantFor?"Someask:"Whatis truth?"and,likejestingPilate,donot stayfor theseanyanswer.Withyetothers questionsareinsistent,andclamourforanswers.Withsome,again, definitedecisionshavebeenmade,and mindsareatrest.Thesecondand thirdclassifnotthefirst,acceptwith gratitudethementalcompanionshipof thosewhohavethoughtonthesethings andhavelearnedthebestthatothers havethoughtaboutthemsincemen begantothink.

Thefirsttwoofthesixtalkswere givenonSunday,September5.byProfessorWalterMurdochon,"Whatis Man?"andonSunday,September12, byProfessorBoyceGibson,Professor ofPhilosophy,MelbourneUniversity, on"WhatAreWeHereFor?"

OnSunday,September19,ProfessorBoyceGibsondiscussed"How CanITellRightfromWrong?"

Theremainingtalksoftheseries wereasfollows:

Sunday,September26:Professor BoyceGibson,"IsThereAnyPower BehindGoodness?"

Sunday,October3:Dr.R.C.John. son,MasterofQueen'sCollege,MelbourneUniversity,"HowCanIGet HelpFromBeyondMyself?"

OnSunday,October10,Mr.Denys Jacksonwilldiscuss"DoesLifeEnd WithDeath?"

Thetalksinthisgroupareallby laymen.Therewillfollowadiscussionbyagroupofscholarlyclergyof pointsraised.And,lateragain,anothergroupofdistinguishedlaymen willgiveaseriesoftalksunderthe generalhead,"SearchlightsonConduct."

MrDenysJackson,whospeakson October10,isawellknownCatholic writer,lecturerandradiopersonality inMelbourne.HerecentlyrepresentedtheCatholiccommunityofMelbourneatthe"ReligionandLife Week"heldatNewcastle.

ST.ILDEPHONSUS'COLLEGE, NEWNORCIA

TheCollege28th.AnnualAthletic MeetingwillbeheldontheCollege OvalonSunday,October10,March pastofteamswillprecedethefirst event,whichisscheduledtostartat 2p.m.

TheBrotherswillbepleasedtosee presentallOldBoysandfriendsofthe Collegewhoareabletomakethetrip.

Highgate

DEBUTANTES'RETURNDANCE.

Thecommitteehavearrangements wellinhandforthe"Debutantes'ReturnDance,"tobeheldintheParish Hall,Highgate,onOctober15.Many inquirieshavebeenreceivedregardingpartners.Debutantesareatlibertytobringtheirownpartnersor whoevertheywish.Thehostesswill provideapartnerforthoserequiring oneforthe evening.

Itwillnotbenecessarytohavebouquets,andallticketsmaybepaidfor atthedoor,Forfurtherinquiriesring butawaveofthehandcreatedthat 114928.

AquinasCollege

TheJuniorSchoolSportswilltake placeonOctober17,andnotonOctober10,aspreviouslyreported.

ThePopulationofEngland

Asadcommentaryonthespiritof thetimesisrevealedinthedeclining birthrateduringthepastseventyyears. "Wehaveto-day,"saidtheHomeSecretaryrecently,"amongthe41,000,000 peopleofEnglandandWalesthesame numberofchildrenthatwerein1876, whenthepopulationwasbut24,000,000. AtthetimeoftheBoerWar,overforty yearsago,therewere1,500,000more childreninEnglandandWalesthan thereareto-day.Onthebasisofpre- senttrend,ifuncorrected,ourpopulationwouldbehalvedbytheendof thiscentury."Thepresenttrendwill surelyremainuncorrecteduntilreligion isbroughtbackintothelivesofthe people.SaidtheQueenofEnglandin herbroadcasttothenation:"Itdoes seemtome,thatiftheyearstocome aretoseesomerealspiritualrecovery, thewomenofournationmustbedeeplyconcernedwithreligion,andour homestheveryplacewhereitshould start."

NazisCremateFounderof Friars'"City"

FatherMaximillianKolbe,0.F.M.C., founderofthe"CityoftheImmaculate,"nearCracow,Poland,whichuntil thewarwasthelargestreligiouscommunityintheworld,hasdiedina Germanconcentrationcamp.His habitwassenttohissuperiorswitha notewhichmerelystatedthathehad diedandhisbodyhadbeencremated.

FatherKolbehadaworld-widereputationandwasknownas"Mary'sCrusader."Hedevotedhislifetowinning PolandforChristthroughdevotionto OurLadyandwiththispurposefoundedthefriars'''city,"Niepokalanow, whichatonetimehad700resident friars.

Theirgreatachievementwastoprint adailynewspaperwhichthefriars themselvessoldinthestreetsofthe greatcities.

PRIVATEDANIELMANNIX PATRICKMASLEN, whowaspreviouslyreportedaprisoner ofwar,isnowreportedlostatseaon August17betweenNorthAfricaand Italy,asaresultofenemyaction.DeceasedwastheyoungestsonofMr.and mrs.MaslenofLord-street,andwas tducatedatSt.Patrick'sBoys'School,

CASTLEDAREGIFTDAY

TheAnnual"GiftDay"inaidofCastledare'Orphanage,willtakeplacenext Sunday,October10,commencingat1.30 p.m, IIisGracetheArchbishop,Most Rev.Dr.Prendiville,hasverykindly consentedtobepresentatthisfunction,andtheBrothersofCastledareextendtoallaverycordialinvitationto attendthatafternoon.

Patronswillhavemanyattractions tokeeptheminterested,andthe afternoonwillbeenlivenedbyafirst classconcertbyoutstandingartists. Thissideofthe capable handsofMr.JohnSullivan,so"nuff said!"

Tramsleavethecityatregularintervalsfrom1.30p.m.Buseswillmeet tramsatWelshpool-road.Comeearly andavoidthecrush.

Established1674.

OfficialOrganoftheArchdioceseofPerth.

AddressallcommunicationstotheEditor,BoxA35,G.P.O.,Perth.

450HAYSTREET,PERTH.

TELEPHONE:Ii6950

PERTH,WEDNESDAY,OCTOBER6,1943.

PoliticalTrendsandLiberty

ThereturnoftheLabourGovernmenttoofficebyanoverwhelmingmajoritymeansthatitwillhavetheresponsibilityofinauguratingpoliciesuponwhichthewholestabilityofthepostwarperiodinAustraliawilldepend.Ithasreceivedaverydecisivemandatefromthepeople,notsomuchfortheimplementationofitssectionalpoliticalinterestsasforsoundgovernmentin thecommoninterest.Duringthecriticalwarperioditwasprobablynecessarytohaveastrongpolicyofcentralisationwithits inevitabletailofboardsand"controllers.'Buttoenvisageapermanentpeace-time"set-up"ontheselineswouldbedestructiveof thelibertieswhichweembarkeduponwartopreserve.Ifatotalitarianregimeineconomicandpoliticallifeistoheaverted,thefundamentalprincipleofactionshouldbetoensurethemostcomplete personallibertyforallAustraliansconsistentwiththecommon good.

*

Itwould,however,befollytoattemptescapingtheissuethat theFederalGovernmentisseekingtoaugmentitspowersatthe expenseoftheStatesonthepleaofeffectivepost-warorganisation.Alreadyithasthetaxingpower,albeitwithatime-limiton itsexercise.Itnowseeksauthorityovertheemploymentof labour,andsuggestionsareclamorousfortheFederalcontrolof education.Thisrepresentsatrendfraughtwithperil,firstlybecauseitendangersthepoliticalconceptionoftheConstitutionin reducingtheStatelegislaturestothestatusofpuppetgovernments,and,secondly,becausethepoliticalandeconomicfreedomof thecommonmanisincreasinglyvestedinamoredistantandimpersonaladministration.Torecognisethisfactisnottosuspect theintentionsofthepresentFederalGovernment,butitisclear thatsuchaconcentrationofpoliticalpowerisaspotentialof tyrannyasthepasteconomic"set-up"ofCapitalismwasofexploitationandchaos.

*

Thesolutionofthisproblem,asofthesocialquestionas'a whole,shouldbesoughtalongthelinesofdecentralisation.The importantpartthatcanbeplayedbylocalgovernmentinthe nationallifehasnotyetbeenrecognisedinAustralia.Thechief advantageofamunicipalsystemwithwiderpowers,suchas operatesinBritain,isthatitwouldrelieveboththeStateand Federallegislaturesofmuchoftheirpresentadministration.If mattersofpurelylocalconcernweresolvedonthespotbyrepresentativesofthepeoplemostvitallyconcerneditwouldleave thecentralgoverningpowersfreetoconcentrateonthegreat nationalproblemsandmattersofhighstatecraft.Andifthe functionsofcentralgovernmentwerethuscircumscribedthepeopleofAustraliacouldaffordgreatlytostrengthentheauthorityof thecentralexecutivewithoutthefearoftyranny.

*

The"PatternforPeace"whichwaspresentedtotheFederal GovernmentonbehalfoftheCatholiccommunityenvisagesa dualityofthissortbothintheeconomicandpoliticalarangements ofthefuture.ThehierarchicalnatureoftheIndustrialCouncils, builtupfrombelowfromthelocaltotheregionalCouncilsand culminatingintheNationalCouncil,willtendatoncetorelieve Governmentalpre-occupationwithindustrialmatters(exceptina generalsupervisorycapacity),andwillcurbtheanarchicliberalismoftheoldregimeItrepresentsarationalcontrolwithout theoppression,impersonalityandinefficiencyofbureaucraticdomination.Andsidebyside.withthisfunctionalarrangementof theeconomiclifeofthenationshouldgotheschemeofregionalismwhichagaintiesupwiththeplansforthedevolutionofindustrialismandthestabilisationofagriculture.Thedove-tailingof thepoliticalandeconomicarrangementiswhatmakestheCatholic proposalsocogentandcompelling.Wearedefinitelynotinterestedinanypiece-mealschemewherethepartisstressedtothe distortionofthewhrs!.Wehavetriedtoseetheproblemasa largecanvasonwhich,asthefinedetailispaintedin,willappear thepictureofanew,greatAustraliaorderedalongrationalconceptionsofatrueorganicandfunctionaldemocracy.

C.W.O.toAssist BlindedSoldiers

BrailleWritingAuxiliary Formed

AttheinvitationofHisGracethe Archbishop,Rev.BrotherO'Neill,PresidentoftheCatholicBrailleWriters' AssociationofVictoria,isatpresent visitingthisStatetoinitiatewelfare workforCatholicsoldierswholose theireyesightinthewar.

BrotherO'Neill,whoishimselfblind, hasorganisedsimilarworkinNew 'outhWales,VictoriaandSouthAustralia.

TheworkforblindedCatholicservicemeninthisStatewillbecarried outundertheauspicesoftheCatholic WelfareOrganisation.Theinitial labouroftranscribingsuitablebooks -,toBraillewillbeundertakenbya groupofyoungladiesfromtheCatholicGirls'Movement,whowillbeinstructedbyBrotherO'Neill,

Unhappily,therewillbemanysoldiersblindedthroughthewar,andthe AuxiliaryoftheC.W.O.,whichisundertaking,theBrailletranscription,will beperformingagreatworkofcharity andoneofdefinitepatrioticappeal.

Itisunderstoodthatamongthefirst workstobetranscribedintoBraille willbeH.V.Morton's"IntheSteps oftheMaster,"andthemorepopular novelsofFatherOwenDudley.

Interviewedduringtheweek,BrotherO'Neillsaidthatthewritingof Braillewasnotadifficultmatter.It wasbasedontherearrangementof6 dotsmadeonaspecialtypeofpaper withastylus.

Thesystem,wasinventedbyLouis Braille,ayoungFrenchCatholic,who wasblindedbyanaccidentattheage ofthree.Heperfectedhissystemof readingfortheblindbeforehereached theageof21,andithasremainedunchangedforover100years.

BindoonOpening onOctober17

ThecompletedwingofSt.Joseph's FarmandTrades'School,Bindoon, willbeblessedbytheLordAbbotof NewNorcia;theRt.Rev.Dr.A.Catalan,0.S.B.,onSunday,October17,at 3p.m. Immediatelyfollowingthisceremony, theMinisterforIndustrialDevelopment,LabourandChildWelfare(the Hon.A.R.C.Hawke)willlaythe foundationstoneofanewbuildingto beerected.

TheBindoonFarmandTrades Schoolissituatedabout60milesfrom PerthalongtheGeraldtonRoad,the turn-offintothepropertybeingalmostatthepeakoftheBindoonHill.

TheChristianBrothersinvitetheattendanceofthegeneralpublicatthese ceremonies.Itisstressedthatthere willbenoappealforfunds,andthat lightluncheonwillbeprovidedfor visitors,Itissuggestedthatvisitors couldmakea"picnicday"ofthevisit, thehillcountrybeingespeciallybeautifulatthistimeoftheyear.

Examinationsin PlainChant

KALGOORLIEANDTHEWHEAT BELT.

TheannualexaminationsinPlain Chantwilltakeplaceinthesecond andthirdweeksofOctober.Theprogrammewillbeasfollows:

Coolgardie:October8.MissaCantata,October9. KalgoorlieandBoulder:Tuesday,October5,untilFriday,October8.Missa CantataatKalgoorlie,onOctober8. MerredinandKellerberrin:October 11. CunderdinandToodyay:October12. YorkandBeverley:October13. GreatSouthernandSouth-WestDistrictsduringthesecondandThird weeksofNovember.

11N5

InMemoriam.

Theprayersofallmembersofthe aboveSocietyarerequestedforthereposeofthesoulsofthefollowingmembers,whohavediedrecently:-

Mr.J.M.Connolly:EastFremantle Branch.

Mr.J.P.McMahon:St.Brigid's,West Perth,Branch.

Mr.B.O'Hara(R.A.A,F.):Nedlands Branch.

Mr.J.Barker:AlbanyBranch.

Mr.M.Collins:ShentonParkBranch

Mr.RA.Morris:SubiacoBranch. Maytheirsoulsrestinpeace.

MonthlyCommunionandMeeting.

MembersareremindedthatSunday next,October10,isthismonth'sHoly

NameSunday.AllmembersarerequestedtoobservetheruleofourSocietythat"membersreceiveHoly Communionandattendeveningdevotionsandthemonthlymeetingonthe secondSundayofeachmonth,oron theSundayusuallyobservedbytheir branchasHolyNameSunday."

SpiritualRally.

AcombinedspiritualrallyofallHoly NamememberswilltakeplaceinSt. Mary'sCathedral,Perth,at3p.m.on Sunday,October31-theFeastof ChristtheKing.Theceremonywill taketheformofthedevotionalexercisesprescribedintheSociety'smanual, followedbythemassedrecitationby allmemberspresentoftheHolyName Pledge,thesingingoftheHolyName Hymn,aspecialsermonbyaselectedpreacher,andPontificalBenedictionbyHisGracetheArchbishop, Aswewillhave,onthisgreatfeast day,auniqueopportunityofpaying homagetoourDivineRedeemer,for thevenerationofWhoseHolyName weareestablished,allmembers-both F.eniorandjunior-areurgedtobepresentforthepurposeofmakingapracticaldemonstrationofourFaith. Everymetropolitanmemberisexpect edtoattendandcountrymembersare urgedtomakeanefforttobepresent. H.N.S.MembersintheForcesofAustraliaandHerAllies.

ManymembersofourSocietyare servingintheFightingForcesofour countryandourAllies.Whenever theirleaveperiodpermits,theyare cordiallyinvitedtojoininallHoly Namefunctionsandactivities.We hopetoseemanyuniformsamongst thosepresentattheCathedralonthe 31st.

Badges,Manuals,Etc.

Infuturesuppliesofbadges,manuals, rollcards,etc,,willbeobtainableonly fromtheGeneralSecretaryofthe PerthDiocesanUnionoftheH.N.S. (Mr.E.J.Farmer).Fortheconvenienceofbranchsecretariesandspiritual directorswhomaydesiretopickup suppliesinthecity,Mr.Farmerhas madearrangementsforstockstobecarriedbytheDiocesanUnioninthe officeoftheCatholicSocialGuild, rooms26to28,2nd.floor,NationalMutualChambers,81St.George'sTerrace, Perth,Stocksatpresentaresmall, butsubstantialordersarebeingplaced withNationalHeadquarters,andbranchesshouldnowordertheirrequirementsfromMr.Farmer.EverymembershouldpossessandweartheSociety'sbadge,andshouldalsoown anduseamanual.

PressNotices.

Arrangementshavebeenmadeto haveitemsofInteresttoHolyName membersandbranchesrecordedin thesecolumnsmuchmorefrequently. BranchesarerequestedtosendpromptlytoMr.Farmeranynewsitemsorpersonalpars.concerningtheirbranches forinclusioninthecolumnsof"The Record"and'TheHolyNameMonthly."

LUCKGOESROUND.

Itwastheturnofcountrypeopleto winthebigprizesintheNo.177a" CharitiesConsultation.Theywon threeoutoffour.Tryyourluckin theNo.1179aConsultation.Thefirst prizeis£1,000.

BenedictineSuperiorDiesin DrysdaleRaid

Fr.ThomasGilaVictimof JapaneseStrafing

FineMissionaryRecordPraisedby CommissionerofNativeAffairs

thislatterSeminaryheresidedtwo years,chieflyforthepurposeofacquringapracticalknowledgeofEnglish.Hismarkedproficiencyinthis language,asalsohisgenialdisposition, arestillrememberedbytheManly studentsof1920-21.DomThomaswas ordainedpriestatSt.Mary'sCathedral, Perth,bythelateArchbishopCluneon January8,1922.InJanuary,1924,he wasentrustedwiththedirectionof theschoolattheNativeBoys'Orphanage,NewNorcia,andwhen,thefollowingJuly,theboysshiftedtheirlodgings,FatherThomaswasplacedin chargeofthenewinstitution,having itsformerdirector,BrotherLouis, OSB.,ashiscoadjutor.

cipalFeastsoftheYear,"writtenin thenativelanguagemoregenerally spokeninanaroundtheMission,as alsoanextensivevocabularyofthe samelanguage.Needlesstosay,the natives,whothoughttheworldof FatherThomasatalltimes,didsoespeciallywhenheaddressedthemin theirownlanguage,themoresoashe didadapthisinstructionstotheir mentalityinamarvellousway.

ThosesimplechildrenofNatureappreciatedasmuchaswasintheir powertheinterestwhichhetookin them.TheyfeltthetruthofMr.

Bray'swords:"FatherThomaswasan excellenttypeofsuperintendent,"becausetheyfoundinhimnotonlya capablesuperintendentbutalsoalovingfatherwhohadlinkedhishappinesswith theirs.

Nottheleastproofofthiswashis wisegestureinhavingtheBenedictine SistersofNewNorciaintroducedinto theMission.Thesick,thechildren, andthewomenfolkreceivedsincethe Sisterscame.in1931,tothetimeof theirtemporarywithdrawallatelast year,acareandattentionwhichthey hadneverexpected.

Wecangaugethedepthofthesorrowintowhichthedeath,suddenand tragic,ofFatherThomashasplunged thesepoorcreatures.Theircrieswill nodoubtbeheardbytheAlmighty. and,togetherwithourprayers,will obtainforthelateFatherwhatweso earnestlywish,that"perpetuallight mayshineuponhim,"andthathe "mayrestinpeace."

Itwaswithfeelingsofconsternation thatonThursday,30th.ult.,theBenedictineCommunityofNewNorciareceivedthesadnewsofthetragicdeath ofVeryRev.FatherThomasGil,SuperioroftheDrysdaleRiverMission. Thoughnodetailsofthetragedywere supplied,itwasenoughtoknowthat hehadfallenavictimtothestrafing oftheMissionbytheJapaneseinthe earlyhoursofMonday.Infact,the absenceofmoredetailedinformation onlyaddedpoignancytothesorrow causedbythebriefcommunicationtelephonedtoHisLordshiptheAbbotby theR.A.A.F.authorities,TheintelligencereceivedonWednesdayofthe bombingandstrafingoftheDrysdale RiverMissiongaverisetothegloomiestforebodingsatNewNorcia.The worstwasfearedfromthefirstmoment, andtheworsthadreallyhappened-the zealous,energetic,well-belovedyoung SuperioroftheMissionwasamongthe unfortunatecasualties!Thesuddennessofthefataloccurrenceandthe greatdistancethatseparatestheDrys- 'daleRiverMissionfromNewNorcia madeithardtobelievethatthehead oftheMissionhadbeencutoffinhis prime.But,unfortunately,suchwas thecase.Oneandthesamewasthe expressionofgriefandappreciation thatfellfromthelipsofallhisconfreresastheyheardthatFather Thomaswasdead.Manyafervent prayerhasbeenofferedupforthereposeofhissoul,andaSolemnRequiem Masswascelebratedinthepro-CathedralatNewNorciaonFridaymorning.Needlesstosay,notasingleseat wasleftvacantonthatoccasion,the CollegesandOrphanagesandtherest oftheNewNorciapopulationfilling thesacrededificetocapacity.Father Boniface,formanyyearsacompanion ofthedeceasedintheDrysdaleRiver Mission,wasthecelebrantoftheMass. FathersPaulandJosephwereDeacon andSub-Deacon,respectively.

ThelateFatherThomaswasbornon December28,1898,atCorella,inthe provinceofNavarre,inSpain.Atthe ageoftwelveheenteredthemonastic CollegeorJuniorateatMontserrat,as acandidatefortheNewNorciaMission.

Sixyearslater-alreadyaprofessed Benedictine-hecametoAustralia.A brilliantstudent,DomThomasreada verysuccessfulcourseofPhilosophy andTheologyatNewNorcia,andatSt. Patrick'sSeminary,Manly,N.S.W.At

Twoyearshereservedthepurpose ofanapprenticeshipinmissionarylife, and,whentheinvitationcameto launchintothedeepinhisworkfor thenatives,hewentgladlytothe DrysdaleRiverMission,Hisonlyobjectionwashisappointmenttothe directorshipoftheMission.Itwas, however,asSuperiorthathemustgo. lietookchargeofhisofficeinApril, 1926,andhelditwithsingularability andtogeneralsatisfactionuntilthe dayofhisuntimelydeath.

Hisworkasamissionarywasvery fittinglysummedupbytheCommissionerofNativeAffairs(Mr.F.I. Bray),whenhestatedthatthelate FatherThomas'"wholelifewasdevoted totheserviceofthenatives.Hehad nootherdesirebuttoservethem."

HisLordshiptheAbbotofNewNorcia,inthecourseofanaddresstohis Community,declaredthatifhewereallowedtoprobetheinscrutablewaysof DivineProvidence,hefelthewouldfind thatourlatelamentedFatherThomas hadbeentakenfromourmidstsosoon becausehehadalreadyearnedhis eternalreward.Hisseventeenyears amongtheaborignesoftheDrysdale Riverhadrevealedafaithandzealfor thesalvationofsoulsthatmusthave beenverypleasingtotheAlmighty whohad,onthataccount,hastenedto remunerateHisfaithfulservant,All hisco-workersintheMissionfieldare perfectlyagreedintheirpraisesof theirenthusiasticyoungSuperior.He hadnotbeenlongintheMissionwhen theplacetookonanewaspect.Buildingactivities,towhichhisownzestand skilladdednewvigour,resultedinthe creationofanidealMissionvillage. ThiswasatPago,bythesea.Droughts andconstantlyrecurringpests,however,madeitnecessaryafewyears latertolookforalocalitywhere,at least,therewasaconstantsupplyof water,Hefounditin1932,somesixteenmilestotheS.W.ofPago,onthe banksoftheKingEdwardRiver.To thenativesthislocalitywasknownas "Caloombooroo."Heresprangupin averyshorttimeanotherMissionvillage-areplicaofPago.Itsprospects weremuchbrighterthanatthelatter place,andFatherThomasdecidedon furnishingthenewMissionbranch withsoldidmeant-to-lastbuildings.The firstofthesewastheMonastery,or residenceofthemonks,which,accordingtoallreportsis(orwas)agem, andwasbuiltin1937.Otherswould followinduetime.Butthewarcame.

FatherThomas'deepinterestinthe materialwelfareofmissionariesand nativeswasonlyanindextohisstill greaterinterestinthespiritualprogressoftheMission.Inthemidst ofhismultipleoccupationshefound thetimeforacomprehensivestudyof thenativelanguage,orlanguages,of thedistrict,Fruitofhistirelessactivityare:"AConciseCatechism,""A ShortLifeofOurLord,"and"ACollectionofShortAddressesforthePrin-

Sunday.

QUARANT'ORE

OCTOBER.

2nd.-SOUTHPERTH: Forty Hours'Prayer04th--10th.).

3rd,-QUEEN'SPARK:Forty Hours'Prayer(15th.-17th.).

4th-GUILDFORD:FortyHours' Prayer(22nd.--24th.).

th-AQUINASCOLLEGE:One DayofExposition. NOVEMBER.

1,.BASSENDEAN:OneDayof

Oe

lircObioceoe

ARCHBISHOP'SENGAGEMENTS.

October10:AttendAnnualGiftDay atCastledareJuniorOrphanage. AttendopeningofMissionatSt. Mary'sCathedral,

October11-3.30p.m.:Administerthe SacramentofConfirmationatSt. Mary's,Kalamunda.

October24(MissionSunday)-11a.m.: PontificateatSt.Mary'sCathedral.

3p.m.:AttendAnnualRallyofPromotersofthePropagationofthe Faith,atSt.Mary'sCathedral.

7.30p.m.:AttendcloseofMissionat St.Mary'sCathedral.

October31(FeastofChristtheKing) 11a.m.:PontificateatSt.Mary'sCathedral.

3p.m.:AttendDiocesanRallyofthe HolyNameSociety,atSt.Mary's Cathedral.

MISSIONATST.MARY'S CATHEDRAL.

TheRedemptoristFatherswill conductafortnight'sMissionat St.Mary'sCathedral,commencingonSunday,October10.

TheRev,J.Murphy,Inspectorof Schools,willleavefortheGreatSoutherndistrictsonMonday,11th.inst.,to examinetheschools.

thirdOrderofSt.'franc's

MembersofbothFraternitiesof PerthandVictoriaParkjoinedin keepingtheFeastoftheirFounder,St. FrancisofAssisi,inaveryjoyous FranciscanmannerintheirClub RoomsonOctober4,wheretheywere particularlydelightedtohavethecompanyoftheirreveredChaplain,Rev. E.McBride,andtolistentohisfew butkindwords.Apleasantevening wasspentwithmusic,recitationsand chat.Greatappreciationwasshown totheorganiseroftheclubbythe youngersection,whopresentedSister MargaretAngelaCarmody(president andorganiser)withalovelysheafof flowers.

AllTertiariesareremindedofthefollowingdates:

RetreatbyRev.FatherVawdrey, 07.111.

October6,7,and8,at7.30p.m.,in St.Mary'sCathedral,followedbyconfessions.

October10:MassatSt.Mary's.All membersrequestedtoattend,After MasstherewillbetheusualSunday meeting,postponedfromfirstSunday, andceremonyofprofessionandreception.

October10:CastledareFieldDay. Giftswillbegratefullyreceivedforthe FranciscanStallbySisterWalsh,99 Smith-street,Hikhgate.

Wholesale

AtthemeetingonSeptember27, severalmemberstransferredfromhonoraytobenefitmembersip.Thepre-:dent,Bro.Reg.Woodings,extended z.cordialwelcometobigpartiesof visitorsfromSt.Malachi's,St.Law-enceO'Toole's,andSt.Kevin'sbran. 0,es,andthesaws]whichfollowed themeetingwasanoutstandingsue. cess.Theoccasionwasavailedofto warmlywelcomebackBro.LenHarris,whowasaccompaniedbyhiswife (neeMaryRussell).Bro.PatCasey wasfarewelled,andthegoodwishes ofthemembersexpressedtohim. MembersareadvisedthattheMetropolitanSocialCouncilintendstoconductaninter-branchbadmintontournament,anditiscertainthattheywill receivethatinformationwithpleasure. Agoodattendanceisdesiredatthe meetin.,s,onMondanext.

Inter-BranchBadmintonTournament. Entries,tobeinthehandsofthe GrandSecretarynotlaterthan12th. inst,Thetournamentwillcomprise men's,women's,andmixeddoubles. Thematcheswillprobablycommence atSt.Brigid'sHall,WestPerth,on Monday,18th.inst.Iftheentries warrant,thetournamentwillbeconductedintwogrades.Membersare askedtoco-operateinmakingthis firsttournamentsuccessful.

Catholic Girls'Movement

HEADQUARTERSANDCLUB ROOMS:

BankofN.S.W.Chambers,65St. George'sTerrace(nearSherwood Court)-Rooms:7-10FirstFloor.

CALENDAROFACTIVITIES.

SHORTHAND:5-6.30p.m.,Monday andFriday. DRAMATICS:8p.m.,Tuesdayand Friday.

HOMECRAFTS:8p.m.,Monday. E.S.C.:8p.m.,Monday.

DANCE:CecilBuildings,8p.m., Tuesday.

NURSES'PRAESIDIUM:8p.m., Tuesday. DRESSMAKING:7-9.30p.m.,Wednesday.

MASS:8a.m.Exposition,Benediction,5.45p.m.,Thursday.

CHOIR:8p.m.,Thursday.

MARIANARTSGUILDMEETING: 8p.m.,Friday.

ORCHESTRAANDDANCEBAND.

AstheMarianArtsGuildmonthly meetingwillbeheldnextFriday,October8,intheClubRooms,therewill benopractise.

OnSridayevening,October15,every memberisaskedtobepresent,aswe commenceourfirstrehearsalforthe Decemberconcert.

Newplayersareneededineverysectionoftheband,andouraimisto havea50-pieceorchestra.Wearehalf waytherewith25,soweneedyourcooperationtohelpustoachieveour ambition.

PHYSICALFITNESS.

Don'tforgetthephysicalfitnessclass onWednesdaysat5.15and5.45p.m. Thereisstillroomformorepupils,and wecanassureyouofawarmwelcome.

CASTLEDAREFIELDDAY, October10isuponus,andweexpecttoseeyoualloutatCastledare. Ourstallwillbewellstockedwithall thegoodthingsthattheHomecraft sectionhasbeensobusilyengagedon forthelastfewweeks,andwecanpromiseyousomecutelittleknittedtoys. Thecauseisaworthyone,andagood afternoon'sentertainmentinthelovely springsunshineisassuredtoall.

DANCINGCLASSES.

Thisactivityisstillbeingheldat theCathedralHalleveryTuesdayeveningat8p.m.Modernballroomdancingistaught,andanygirlwishingto attendtheseclassesmayhandinher nameattheClubRooms.

SHORTHANDCLASSES.

InfutureShorthandClasseswillbe heldonMondayandFridayonly,at theusualtime,5--6.30p.m.Twoteacherswillbepresent,andtuitionin TheoryandSpeedwillbegiven.Intendingstudentsmayapplyatany time.

CANTEENSERVICE.

L.B.A.Group.

TownHall:October14. C:G.M.Group.

TownHall:October17. Important.

Undernocircumstanceswillagirlbe admittedtocanteenwithoutherbadge.

DEBATINGGROUP.

EveryFridayat8p.m.wehavefor yourentertainmentaverybrightsessionofquizitems,talksontravel,and ashortdiscussiononcurrentnews. Comealongandenjoyyourself.You donothavetobeabagoftricksat first.Itisourjobtomakeyouone. Donotletitbesaidthatyoumissed suchfuninthissuperactivity.

OnFriday,October,15,wehavearrangedsomethingofwhichyouhave neverdreamed.Youwillthoroughly enjoyyourselfandnevermissanother session,

CampComforts. Branchsecretariesareaskedtohand intoMrs.Ryan,notlaterthanMonday,October11,theirsubscriptionstowardstheCampComfortsChristmas Parcels'Fund.Itisdesiredthatwe makeourdonationsasaLeaguetothe organisingsecretaryofthefund.

CastledareGiftDay.

Sunday,October10,istobeCastledareOrphanageGiftDay,Asusual, theLeagueisinchargeoftheafternoonteas.TheAquinasbustoconveyworkers,willleavetheoldG.P.O. buildings,St.George'sTerrace,at 10.30a.m.,andwillarriveatVictoria ParkTownHallat10.45am,topick upworkerstherefromthatdistrictAll contributionsofcakeswillbemost acceptable CanteenWork.

ThefollowingarethecanteenarrangementsforthemonthofOctober:

PhyllisDeanHall:Thursday,October14.

Barrack-streetBuffet:Friday,October15.

TownHall:Wednesday,October20. Knitting,Circle.

Donationsofwoolareurgentlyneededforthemakingofgarmentsforthe menonservice,andalsoforthechildreninourOrphanages.Agreater numberofvolunteersforknittingand sewingwouldbewelcomedbytheorganisersofthecircle.

HIGHGATEBRANCH.

TheHighgateCatholicWomen's Leaguemeetingwillbeheldatusual intheParishHallnextThursday,October14,at2.30p.m.

Thecommitteewishestothankall thosewhohelpedtomaketherecent bridgeeveningasuccess.

MUSICALINSTRUMENTS WANTED.

OnceagaintheOrchestraCommittee areappealingtothepublicfortheloan ofanytypeofinstruments.Weare aimingatafifty-piecesymphony,but areheededinoureffortsowingtothe lackofinstruments.Wehavethe namesofseveralgirlswhoarewillingtolearnwhateverinstrumentsare available,andifofanygreatvalue, theywillbeinsuredwhileinourcare.

CANTEENHELPERSWANTED.

Sixladiesareurgentlywantedfor canteenduties,duringtheday,atboth TownHallandPhyllisDean.Ring Secretary,B4826,forfurtherparticulars.

ForinformationregardingtheCatholicGirls'Movement,kindlyringB4836, orcallinattheClubRoomsanyweek dayafter10a.m.

CENTRALCATHOLICLIBRARY

36PIERSTREET,PERTH.

SUBSCRIPTIONRATES.

Metropolitan.

12Months:Onebook,10s;twobooks, 12s6d;threebooks,£1;fourbooks,£1 7s.6d.

Country.

12Months:Threebooks,£115s.;four books,125s.;fivebooks,£210s. Wepayfreightonbookstothesub. scriber.

J.F.CAIN

17STIRLINGHIGHWAY, COTTESLOE.

PhoneF2121,DayorNight.

LICENSEDSANITARYPLUMBER, IRONWORKER,SHEETMETAL WORKER.

NINO00.11.4.04.04,1014.00411.4.0.11.0.11.0.11.0.

PERTHFISHERIES

489WELLINGTONST..PERTH

FISHANDPOULTRYSUPPLIED.

WholesaleandRetail.

Phone:B5992. CityDeliveries. CountryOrdersCateredFor.

St.Mary'sChristianBrothers' College,Leederville

SECONDANNUALATHLETIC MEETING.

OnThursday,September30,ChristianBrothers'College,Leederville, helditssecondannualAthletic'MeetingontheLeedervilleOval.Theday favouredgoodrunningandmanyexcellenttimeswererecordedinthevariousagedivisions.Theteamcompetitionwasverykeen.thefinalvictorygoingtotheGoldteam,captained byJohnSutherland.Finalscores were:

Gold 542 Blue 493 Maroon 447

SeniorchampionathletewasKevin McGinnity,captainofBlueteam,who secured29pointsintheseniordivision.Runner-upwasRobertHealy, captainofMaroonteam,whosecured 25,points.

Otheroutstandingathleteswere:

Reg.Hebbard(championunder15).

BrianWilliams(championunder14).

BasilWorner(championunder13).

FrankHughes(championunder12).

DesmondCain(championunder11).

RobertLivingstone(championunder 10).

DenisSutcliffe(championunder9).

Attheconclusionoftheday'ssports theteamsparadedforthepresentation oftrophiestothevictoriousteamand championathlete.Rev.FatherDelahunty,actingonbehalfofRt.Rev, MonsignorMoloney,presentedtheDoctorYoungCuptothecaptainofGold team,JohnSutherland.HealsopresentedKevinMcGinnitywiththeSeniorChampionCup.

Results.

Senior:

MileChampionship:J.Sutherland, 1;K.McGinnity,2;P.Rodan,3.Time, -5min.19l-5sec.

Girls and Boys!

TRYFOROURFREEBUSINESSANDSECRETARIAL SCHOLARSHIPS.

TWOEXAMINATIONS

Oneopentogirlsandboysover 14andunder15ionJanuary1, 1944. Oneopentogirlsandboysover 15iandunder17,onJanuary1, 1944.

EIGHTEENPRIZES. NOENTRYFEE.

Competitorsattendpersonally tortheexamination,butifsuccessfulcountryresidentsmaytake acombinedpostalandpersonal course.

Fulldetailsofbothexaminationsandapplicationformsare obtainableattheCollege.

Competitorsattendforexaminationat8.30a.m.onSaturday, 30th.October.Entriesclose4 p.m.Friday,29th.October.

CityCommercial College

"W.A.'sBusinessUniversity, SHEFFIELDHOUSE, 713.21HAYSTREET,PERTH.

440YardsChampionship:K.McGinnity,1;R.Healy,2;J.Sutherland, 3. Time,lmin.lsec.

220YardsChampionship:K.McGinnity,1;R.Healy,2;P.Rodan,3. Time,252-5sec.

100YardsChampionship:R.Healy, 1;K.McGinnity,2;P.Rodan,3. Time,113-5sec.

BroadJump:P.RodanandR. Healy(tie),1;K.NfcGinnity,3.Distance,15ft.10iin.

HighJump:R.Bradbury,1;A. Phillips,2;J.Sutherland,3,Height, 4ft.8in.

Under15:

440YardsChampionship:R.Hebbard,1;A.Yaksich,2;L.Giralt,3. Time,lmin.54-5sec.

220YardsChampionship:L.Giralt, 1:R.Hebbard,2;R.Pooley, 3. Time,274-5sec.

100YardsChampionship:R.Hebbard,1;L.Giralt,2;A.Yoksich,3. Time,121-5sec.

BroadJump:R.Hebbard,1;A. Yaksich,2;D.Leuzzi,3. Distance, 14ft.Min.

Under14:

440YardsChampionship:B.Williams,1;W.Howl,2;M.Ryan,3. Time,lmin.74sec.

220YardsChampionship:B.Williams,1;N.Reader,2;W.Howl,3. Time,294-5sec.

100YardsChampionship:B.Williams,1;N.Reader,2;M.Ryan,3 Time,132-5sec.

HighJump:B.Williams,1.Height, rt.2in.

Under13:

220YardsChampionship:B.Worner, 1;J.RockandK.Clarke(tie),2. Time.294-5sec.

100YardsChampionship:B.Worner, 1;B.Fitzpatrick,2;A.Klarich,3. Time,122-5sec.

BroadJump:B.Worner,1;A.Klarich,2;B.Murdoch,3.Distance,13ft. 5kin.

Under12:

220YardsChampionship:F.Hughes, 1:P.Williams,2;J.Clarkson,3.Time, 31sec.

100YardsChampionship:F.Hughes, 1;J.Clarkson,2;P.Williams,3.Time.

132-5sec.

HighJump:F.Hughes,1:J.Stant paha,2:P.Wililams,3.Height,4ft lin.

Under11:

100YardsChampionship:D.Cain,1; F.Ryan,2;R.Gabelich,3. Time, 133-5sec.

75YardsChampionship:D.Cain,1: F.Ryan,2:R.Gabelich,3. Time, 94-5sec.

HighJump:J.Walsh,1;J.Clarke, 2;D.Cain,3.Height,3ft.10in.

Under10:

100YardsChampionship:R.Livingstone,1;L.Bates,2;D.O'Dea,3. Time,16sec.

50YardsChampionship:L.Bates,1: R.Livingstone,2;R.Smith,3.Time, 8sec, HighJump:D.O'Dea,1;R.Livingstone,J.TuttleandR.Smith,2. Height,3ft.4in.

Under9:

100YardsChampionship:D.Sutcliffe,1;JI,Pooley,2;R.Wilson,3. Time,15I-5sec.

50YardsChampionship:D.Sutcliffe, 1:J.Pooley,2;K.Cannon,3.Time, 7.5sec.

HandicapEvents:

1MileHandicap(Open):J.Walsh, 1;R.Gabelich2;D.Beaton,3.

440YardsHandicap(Over12):A. Reason,1;K.Clarke,2;W.Howl,3.

440YardsHandicap(Under12):K Cannon,1;J.Pooley,2;-Bancroft, a.

NoveltyEvents:

SiameseRace:P.RodanandD. Leuzzi.

MusicalShairs(Under14):K.Berth.

MusicalChairs(Under13):C.Rodan SackRace(Under12):P.Williams. SackRace(Under10):K.Murphy, RAFFLERESULT.

TheboxofgrocerieswhichwasraffledinaidofSt.Joseph'sSchoolDalwallinu,wasdrawnonthe25th.inst. Thewinningticket,No.885,washeld ByFatherHolohan,ofMountBarker.

KALGOORLIE

Priests'Retreat.

TheAdministrator,Rev.Father Carolan,andRev.FatherMcCarthy returnedlastweek.Rev.FathersCarmody,ofBoulder,andRev.Father NolanareatpresentinPerthforthe Retreat.

OctoberDevotions. DevotionsinhonourofOurLady arebeingheldnightlyatSt.Mary's, andwillcontinueuntiltheendofthe month.

HolyNameSunday.

NowthattheMissionsareover,the parishissettlingdowntotheround ofvariousSodalitySundays,andmembersoftheHolyNameSocietyareremindedtocomealonginalltheirnumbersonSundaynext.

MembersoftheForceswillbeprovidedwithmorningteainthehallimmediatelyafter8.30Mass,asusual.

PlainChantExaminations.

Rev.FatherLyncharrivedonTuesdaymorningtoconducttheexaminationsinPlainChant,commencingon Tuesday,5th.,andfinishingwitha MissaCantataonFriday,October8, Personal.

Mr.andMrs.L.JCarrollleftby 'planelastweektovisitPerth.At presenttheyarestayingattheBeaufortHotel.

Children'sAfternoon.

Thechildrenofthedistrictturned outingreatforceonSaturdaylastto attendtheafternoonarrangedbySt. Mary'sParents'andFriends'Association.TheSistersandcommitteeare very'gratefulfortheresponsetotheir appealandwishtothankallwhoassistedinmakingtheafternoonsosuccessful.

COTTESLOE.

BridgeParty.

Owingtocircumstancesoverwhich theyhavenocontrol,theSistersofthe StaroftheSeaSchoolareunableto holdtheirannualschoolconcertand otherentertainmentsusuallyheldfor theirbenefit.ToovercometheirdifficultytheCatholicWomen'sLeague (Cottesloebranch)isorganisingafete andsaleofwork,tobeheldlateinNovember,andinconnectionwiththisa bridgeandrummyeveningwillbeheld intheStaroftheSeaHallonWednesday,October13. FriendsoftheSisterswouldshowtheirappreciationby attendingthisfunctionorsendingdonations.Bridgeplayerswillbespecially cateredfor,andexcellentprizeswillbe anaddedattraction.Adaintysupper tofinishtheeveningshouldappealto all.Bytheway,didyouknowwe havequiteanameforourbridgeparty suppersdownhere?Whynottake aneveningoffandcomeandtryone, and,incidentally,enjoyagameof bridge.

TennisParty.

Thepartyspiritwillpredominateat St.Mary'sCourtsonSunday,October 10. Agreatdayhasbeenorganised toreturnthehospitalityoftheBoulderClub,andluncheonwillbepartakenofatthecourts.Memberspresent,oldandnew,areinvitedtoswell thecrowdandenjoyahappyday.

H.A.C.B.S.

Thenextmeetingwillbeheldon Monday,October11,at7.45p.m.The societymeetingscontinuetobewell attended,andagreatdealofbusiness isattendedtofortnightly.Awelcome visitoratthelastmeetingwasMr.F. Clarke,ofLeederville.

Sundaylastbroughttoaconclusion atwo-weeks'Missionconductedbythe Redemptoristpriests,Rev.Fathers WallaceandO'Leary.TheMission wasmostsuccessful,andthemissionersexpressedtheirdelightandpleasureatthevastnumbersthatattendedtheMasseseachmorningandthe devotionsintheevenings.During theclosingdaysAllHallowsspacious Churchwastaxedtoitsfullseating capacity,andthegeneralCommunion onthefinalSundaywasaspectacleto beremembered,practicallythewhole congregationreceivingOurLordinthe BlessedEucharist.TheRev.Father Carmody,atthecloseoftheMission, signifiedhispleasureattheverysuccessfulMission,andstatedthatthe largeattendanceswerefarabovehis mostsanguineexpectations.

Personal.

heRev.FatherCarmodylefton MondaylastforPerth,totakepartin thePriests'Retreat.

Mr.andMrs.FrankJones,ofWooroloo,areholidayingwithMrs.Jones's father(Mr.MilesSharkey),ofBoulder. .41.1,14M1011=

BridgeandRummy Evening

Inaidof PRESENTATIONCONVENT.

WEDNESDAY,OCTOBER13,1943. STAROFTHESEAHALL, STIRLINGHIGHWAY, OOTTESLOE.

Reservations:F2542. =1.

TOTHEEDITOR-

Sir,-Asareaderofyourpaperfrom infancy,andoneofwhom"Catholic Action"isacreed,mayIbepermitted alittleofyourspaceforwhole-hearted supportof"Interested's"(Wembley) queryrethebanningofchoirmusicon certainlinesinWesternAustralia, whichappearedinyour"CatholicAnswer"columnon29/9/1943issue.IndeedhundredsofCatholicsinthis Stateareaskingthesamequestionas ourWembleyinquirer.Tothoseof uswhohaveattendedMassesyearin andyearoutoflate,andhaveheard thosebeautifulMassesofSt.Cecilia, St.Michael,Bordesi'sandmanyothers renderedbyafullchoir,onefeelson hearingMassnowadays(especiallythe 11am.ones>thatthereissomething ofthe'warmthofourChurchmissing. FatherLalor'sanswertoyourcorrespondent'squestionmaybetheanswer,andIsupposeheismoreconversedonthematterthanthefellow inthepew,butonecan'thelpbutask whythesuddenchange?Melodyin praiseofChristintheformofmusic madeespeciallyfortheMasshasbeen partandparcelofourfaithformany, manyyearsnow.Whatmatterifthe musicisoperatic(thePrinceof Music),ifitisoffereduptoGodwith sincerereverence?Surelythosegreat musiciansoftheChurchwhocomposed someofthosebeautifulMassesifalive to-day(someofthemare)wouldreceivearebuffofnouncertainmagnitude.Iwonderwhatthepersonal opinionofDomMorenoorFather Lynch(atwhosehandsmusicmagnificenthasbeenoffereduptoChrist inallourdiocesanchurches)would betopresentaffairs.TheancientGregorianchantsareindeedverynice (whenyougetusedtothem)butthey, strangetosay,haveaswingmovementpopulartoworldlyconditionsof thepresentday,butthisdoesnot seemtomatter.Tomymindmusic asanartisrapidlydeterioratingas timemarcheson,sowhynotletus haveourlovelyMassesinmusic broughtbackwithfullchoirarrangement.Surelyitmustbepleasingto God,Whothepsalmssaywaspraisedontheharp.-Yours,etc., GEO.STOKES.

Wagin.

D. HILL

WHOLESALEANDRETAILBUTCHER. NEWCASTLEROAD,MIDLANDJUNCTION.

Tel.118Midland. TRUSSEDPOULTRY.

BASSENDEANBAKERY

N.LOVELOCK

BAKERANDPASTRYCOOK,ETC.

'TEL.:U1.123.

WESTROAD,BASSENDEAN.

WEAVER&LOCK

CLASSAERATEDWATERS

WESPECIALISEINCORDIALS.

Tel.:M SUBURBANROAD,SOUTHPERTH.

PAINTINGFORPERROTT PERROTTFORPAINTING.

D.C.PERROTT IAN 'PHONEB5548 10CAMELIAST.,NORTHPERTH.

PAINTING CONTRACTOR

CONTRACTORTOTHELEADINGCONVENTS,COLLEGES,AND SCHOOLS.

"THESTOREOFQUALITY." 'Phone STIRLINGHIGHWAY,MOSMANPARK.

RHODES&SONS

P.H.JAMES

F2198.

qanttluiZtUthltuttintandthe 4.

+ DEATHS +A

OnActiveService.

NELLIGAN,PhilipWilliam(Captain, returnedM.E.),killedin actiononSeptember24,1943(N.G.), dearlylovedhusbandofTessie,2 Burwood-street,ShentonPark;aged 33years.R.I.P.

NELLIGAN,PhilipWilliam(Captain, M.C.,A.I.F.,returnedM.E.),killedin action,September24,1943(N.G.), dearlylovedson-in-lawofMr.and Mrs.A.E.Marsh,lovingbrother-inlawofAlice(Mrs.Andrews),Vera, Grace(Mrs.Cole),Edna,Norma (Mrs.Colreavy),AlbertandLesley. R.I.P.

DeathofMissMargaret MsryEaston

MissMargaretMaryEaston,aged22, whosedeathoccurredsuddenlyather homeonSeptember7,wasthesecond eldestlovingdaughterofMr.andMrs. H.J.Easton,103Grosvenor-road,Mt. Lawley,andlovingsisterofGeorge (R.A.A.F.),Cath.(Mrs.Eastcott), Harry(A.I.F.),andBernadette,and sister-in-lawofJackEastcott. RequiemMasswascelebratedbythe Rev.FatherO'SullivanatSacred HeartChurch,Highgate.Thepeople oftheparishmanifestedtheiraffection forthedeecasedbyattendinginlarge numbers.Thefuneraltookplaceat KarrakattaonSeptember8.

Thechiefmournerswere:Mr.and Mrs.Easton,MissJ.Easton,Bernadette(sisters),J.Eastcott(brother-inlaw),Mr.T.Easton(uncle),Mr.W.J. Easton,senr.Mr.andMrs.W.J. Easton,junr.,Mr.andMrs.P.Moore, J.Moore,Mr.J.Hennessy(cousins) Amongthosepresentweremembersof theHibernianSociety,whoactedas pall-bearers,SacredHeartSodality,and hergirlfriendsfromBoansandother offices.

OtherspresentincludedMr.C.Pickisgill,Mr.A.W.Sanders,Mr.W.Barrett,Mr.H.S.Orkney,Mr.A.Hume, Mr.W.BWilliams(Boans).MissI. Witten,MissToovey,MissS.Monaghan,MissB.Wills,MissR.Leighton, MissW.Devine,MissP.McGuiness (Boans,Ltd.),Mrs.Tondut,Mrs.Properjohn,senr.,Mrs.Properjohn,junr., Mr.andMrs.Rendell,Mrs.W.Hebbard,Mrs.L.Woodings,Mrs.F.Sweeney,MissM.Sweeney,Mr.andMrs.T. Perry,Mrs.E.TRussell,Mrs.E. Lynch,Mrs.R.McMullan,Mrs.C.Slattery,Mrs.A.Shepherd,Mrs,M.Foley, Mrs.A.Keilor,Mrs.R.Thomas,Mrs. K.Cherrington,Mrs.M.1.Walsh,Miss M,A.Walsh,MissC.Wilkinson,Miss P.Knox,MissG.Gordon,MissR.Twycross,Mrs.Twycross,Mrs.M.Dillon (C.W.L.),Mrs.Orr,Mrs.R.Houlahan, MissNormaandMollyHoulahan,Mrs. J.Dobson,MissP.andL.Dobson,Miss T.Edwards,Mr.E.R.Anthony,Mr.L. C.Anthony,W.A.Brown(secretary CelticClub),Mr.J.Edwards(H.A.C.B.S.),Mr.M.Nallen,Mr.R.Woodings, Mr.H.Woodings,Mr.B.Daly.Mr.J. McIntyre,PteLogan(E.C.),Mr.C. RAnthony,Mr.J.andT.Anthony, Mr.W.Walsh,Mr.F.JAnderson,Mr. F.O'Connell,Mr.T.J.Madigan,Mr. W.Brodrick,Mr.W.Lockton,Mr.F. T.Tully,Mr.G.H.Corpe,Mr.B.Matthews,Mr.A.Ashmore.

BIRTH.

LARACY(VeronicaMcCartney).-At St.JohnofGod's,onOctober3,to Mr.andMrs.LeoLaracy-adaughter MarleneTeresa).

WANTEDTORENT.

FourorFiveRooms,Unfurnished, Mt.Lawley-NorthPerthpreferred; goodreferences;keengardener;will leaseifnecessary.Repliesc/othis office.

DOMINICANEX-STUDENTS' ASSOCIATION willholda BRIDGEANDCARDEVENING,in STIRLINGSOCIALROOMS, CornerHAYANDMILLIGAN STREETS,PERTH,on WEDNESDAYEVENING, OCTOBER20,1943 GoodPrizesandSupper.

SLATTERY.-AtBunbury,onSep- tember29,Bernard(lateSergeantof Police),lovedhustiandofthelate Mary'Agnes,andlovedfatherof May,Alma,LawrenceandJim;aged 79years11months.

SweetJesus,havemercy.

44 INMEMORIAM + DUNNE.-Ofyourcharity,prayfor thereposeofthesoulofPatrickJ. Dunne,diedOctober10,1934.

--Insertedbyhiswife,Edna. PUNCH.-Ofyourcharity,prayfor thereposeofthesoulofMatthew ErnestPunch,whopassedawayOctober9,1938;alsoClareGrace Punch,October21,1927,andStella Saligari,October25,1927, SacredHeartofJesus,havemercy ontheirsouls. -Insertedbyhislovingwifeand family.

( NG.-Sacredtothememoryof John,ourdearsonandbrother,who departedthislifeOctober11,1937. SacredHeartofJesus,havemercyon hissoul. -Insertedbyhislovingmother, father,sisters,LenaandHannah,and brother-in-law,Bill.

YOUNG.-Memoriesto-dayandalways ofasincerepal,JohnHenry,who passedawayOctober11,1937. Oneofthebest.Neverforgottenby hisoldfriendsintheA.I.F.(abroad). YOUNG.-Memoriesto-dayandalways ofasincerepal,JohnHenry,who passedawayOctober11,1937. Atrest,Neverforgottenbyhisold friendsintheA.I.F.(abroad).

BEREAVEMENTNOTICE.

Mr.andMrs,Eastonandfamily wishtoTHANKallkindfriendsfor letters,cards,telegrams,andbeautiful floraltributes,inthelossoftheir deardaughter,anddesiretospecially thankFatherO'SullivanandDr.Cowden.

Mrs.V.McGinnityandherfamily aredeeplygratefulforthemanyexpressionsofsympathyreceivedduringtheirsadloss,andaskallwhosent wreaths,telegrams,lettersandmade personalcallstokindlyacceptthis asasincereacknowledgmentofthe manykindnesses.

WANTED.

Wantedwoman(over45),allduties, farm;adults,motherandson;comfortableconvenienthome.Write"A," thisoffice,orringM1023mornings

Exposition

in the City

ExpositionoftheBlessedSacrament isheldeveryThursdayintheChapel oftheCatholicGirls'Movement,Bank ofN.S.W.Chambers,65St.George's Terrace,nexttoWarwickHouse.A cordialinvitationisextendedtothe Catholicpeoplegenerallytopaya visitduringtheday.ExpositioncommencesafterMassat8o'clock,and concludeswithBenedictionofthe BlessedSacramentat5.45p.m.Those desiringtodosomayplacetheir namesontherosteroutsidetheChapel.

Doyouwishtohelpeducateapriest forworkinWesternAustralia?Make aregularannualcontributiontohelp anindigentstudent.

GodisNotResponsibleFortheExistenceofEvil

HowtheBiblewasTranslatedintoEnglish

*SpendingtheSabbathinPleasure

D.Dungey,Cannington:

Q.:''Inthebeginningallwasvoidand Godcreatedeverything.Doyou thinkHecreatedevil?Ifnot,who did?Ifitcomesfromthedevil, seeingthatHecreatedthedevil, thenGodisresponsibleforevil(or whatwecallevil).PersonallyI seenoevilinanything.Ithinkthat asGodcreatedit,itMUSTtherefore begood,asitisimpossibleforGod tocreateanythingthatwoulddestroyHisgreatestwork,man.Howeveryourexplanationwouldbeappreciated."

A.:Godcreatedeverything-right. ThereforeHecreatedevil-no.He certainlycreatedTHATWHICHacts evilly,butHeisnotresponsiblefor theevilact.Youmightsay,God couldhavepreventedtheevilact, thereforeHeisresponsibleforit.Well, ifyougaveamanafivepoundnoteto makesomepurchaseforyouandhe abscondedwithit,wouldyouberesponsibleforhistheft,evenifyou foresawthepossibility?Thepoint isthatGodcreatedmanwithafree willandconsequentlyGodobligesHimself,asitwere,totoleratetheabuse ofthatfreewill.Supposeachemist inventsadrugwhichisapoison,but thesametimeextremelyusefulasa medicineifusedproperly.Ifaman deliberatelypoisonshismother-in-law withthedrug,itcanscarcelybesaid thatitwouldhavebeenbetterifthe d-ughidneverbeendiscovered,or thattheCHEMISTisresponsiblefor thecrime.

Youseemtoforget,too,thatevil reallyisnothing,inthesamewayas darknessisonlytheabsenceoflight, andweaknesstheabsenceofstrength -soevilissimplytheabsenceofgood. Godthereforedoesnotcreateevil,nor isHeresponsibleforit.

J.:"Also,canyouexplainthemeaningoftheword'Leadusnotinto temptation,'fromtheLord'sprayer?

SurelyHewouldnotdeliberately leadusintotemptation.Butthe wordspracticallyadmitthatthisis so,otherwisethedirectiontousto pray'leadusnotintotemptation' wouldnotbethere.

A.:"AndLEADusnotintotemptation"-thisisadirecttranslationof theHebrewismwhichOurLordactuallyused,andreallymeans"donotpermitustohetemptedbeyondour strength,"donotallowustofallinto atemptationinwhichweshallbe overcome.St.Augustine,incommentingonthispassageofMatthew's Gospel,usestheexampleoftheoldordealbyfire.Abarbarousoldcustom bywhichapersonaccusedofacrime wasorderedtoputhishandintoa fire:ifhewasburnthewasconsidered guilty,ifunharmedhewasinnocent. St.Augustinesaysthatsuchaman

ODDFELLOWS'HOTEL SOUTHTERRACE,FREMANTLE.

BESTBRANDSSTOCKED.

NewlyFurnishedThroughout. ALLWELCOME.

J.G.MULOAHY,Proprietor.

OntheRoad to CityBeach.

'Phone:B3418.

wouldpray,notthattherewouldbe nofire,butthatthefirewouldnot burnhim.Doyouseethepoint?

AnInterestedListener,Brunswick Junction.

Q.:"Fromwhatlanguagewasthe BibletranslatedintoEnglish?"

A.:TheofficialCatholicBibleisa Latinversion,calledtheVulgate,of theoriginalScriptureswhichwere writtenineitherHebrew,Greekor Aramaic.TheBibleusedbyprivate Catholics,ifthey'donotreadLatin,is atranslationintoEnglishofthisLatin version.

TheofficialEnglishProtestantBible seastranslatedintoEnglishfromthe originalHebrewandGreek(asitsays intheintroduction)duringthereigns ofElizabethandJamesI,andpublish edunderthe-oithorityofJamesIas thespiritualheadoftheAnglican Church.Inmanyrespectsitisa goodtranslation,especiallyfromaliterarypointofview.

Q.:"BywhomandwhenwastheBible translatedintoEnglish?"

A.:St,ThomasMore,theLordChancellorofEngland,saysinhis"Dialogue":"ThewholeBiblewaslongbeforehis(Wyclies)daysbyvirtuous andwelllearnedmentranslatedinto theEnglishtongue,andbygoodand godlypeoplewithdevotion,andsoberness,wellandreverendlyread."In anotherplacehesays:"AsforoldtraditionsbeforeWyclif'stime,theyremainlawfulandbeinsomefolk's hands.Myselfhaveseenandcan showyou,Bibles,fairandold,inEnglish,whichhavebeenknownandseen bytheBishopoftheDioceseandleft inlayman,:handsandwomens."

TheofficialEnglishProtestantBible startedwithTindale'stranslationof 1536,whichwasperfectedlaterby MilesCoverdaleatThomasCromwell's instruction.AcommitteeofAnglican Bishopsreviseditagainandpublished in1568whatwasknownasthe"Bishops'Bible."UnderKingJamesIa furtherrevisionwasmadeandbecame knownasthe"AuthorisedVersion." Thatwasin1611.In1881yetanother revisedversionwaspublished,correctingsome5,000mistakesintheofficial AuthorisedVersion.Andto-day manyareadvocatingarevisionofthis "revisedversion"oftheProtestant Bible!

TheofficalEnglishCatholicBible wastranslatedatthesametimeand publishedin1582and1609,chiefly throughthelaboursoffourbrilliant Oxfordscholars:GregoryMartin, RichardBristow,ThomasWorthington andJohnReynolds,workingunderthe inspirationofCardinalAllen.

"Canyoutellmethewhereabouts oftheoriginalmanuscripts?"

A.:Asfarasweknowtheoriginal manuscriptsdonotexist,havingperishedthroughage.Theoldestmanuscriptsarethreeofthe.late4th.century-oneintheVaticanLibrary,and twonow,Ithink,intheBritishMuseum,theSinaiticbeingrecentlypurchasedfromtheSovietGovernment.

WEMBLEYHOTEL

FirstClass Accommodation.

M.CRANLEY,Proprietor.

Listener,ShentonPark:

Q.:"WhyisitthataCatholiccan gotoearlyMassonSundays,then believinghehasdonehisdutyto God,canspendtherestofhisdayin pleasure?"

A,:HavinggonetoMassinthe morningaCatholichasfulfilledanobligationtoworshipGodbyoffering everySundaythesacrificeofChrist's BodyandBlood.Thereisnothing wronginspendingtherestoftheday inrecreationorinpleasure.Itisnot asintodoso.Ontheotherhand, aCatholicistaughttooffertoGod eventhefewhoursofrecreationthat theracketofourmodernworldpermitshimonSunday.

Better,too,toenjoytherestorpleasureofSundayhavingfirstthoughtof GodandworshippedHimasHehas askedusto,thantospendthewhole dayinpleasurewithoutevengiving Godasinglethoughtassomanyothers dothesedays.

HOTEL PERTH. JACKEDDINGTON, Proprietor.

EXCELLENT ACCOMMODATION.

STAN.O'BRIEN, COURTHOTEL PERTH.

'Phone:B4261.

HOTELBEACONSFIELD, FREMANTLE. OverlookingtheOcean. SuperiorAccommodation. ModerateCharges. M.BYRNE LateofGrandandShamrock Hotels,Boulder).

SUBIACOHOTEL.

FIRST-CLASS ACCOMMODATION. 'Phone:W1028. A.J.McHENRY,Proprietor.

VICTORIAHOTEL, HAYSTREET,SUBIACO. RenovatedThroughout. EssenceofComfort. W.F.ARTIS,Proprietor. (LateofBalmoralHotel,Vic.Park) COUNTRY.

DUKEOFYORKHOTEL, NARROGIN. ReconditionedandRefurnished. NewLounge,DiningRooms, andCommercialRooms. ARTHURBOYLAN,Proprietor. (LateGeorgeHotel,Perth).

FREEMASONSHOTEL, TOODYAY. ExcellentCuisine. AmaticeRefrigeratorInstalled. OldandNewFriendsare CordiallyWelcomed. MRS.E.WING,Proprietress.

Inquirer,Bassendean:

Q.:"Couldyoutellmehow,orwhere togo,tofindoutinwhichoneof yourchurchesababywasbaptised about25yearsago,astherewereno cardsissuedthen,likethereare now,butIamnearlysureitwasin PerthorNorthPerth?"

A.:Isuggestyougetintouchwith theparishpriestsatLeeedrville,HighgateandtheCathedral.Theywould lookuptheparishbaptismalregisters oftheperiodforyou,andifsucha searchprovedfruitless,Icanonlysuggestthatyoucontactthepriestsof othermetropolitanparishes.Ifthe childwasbaptisedinaCatholicchurch itwouldberecordedintheparishregister,andthatalsowouldbetheonly recordtowhichyoumightrefer.

WANTEDTOBUY:Stoves,Wood, Gas;PlainandOldRoofIron,Coppers, Heaters.BestPrices.RingB8307.

GOLDFIELDS.

RodBeaton's HANNAN'SHOTEL, HANNANSTREET, KALGOORLIE.

STAR&GARTERHOTEL, Cnr.HANNAN&NETHERCOTTSTS.,KALGOORLIE. BERTSTARR Proprietor.

'Phone13. Box124.

AUSTRALIAHOTEL, KALGOORLIE.

C.T.A.andR.A.C.HOUSE. OneMinutefromSt.Mary's Church. HotandColdWaterinHotel Bathrooms.

RefrigerationThroughout, OnlyLock-Up'Garagesinthe CentreofTown. M.J.DILLON,licensee.

KEOUGH'SforCATERING

AnyNumber,Place,orTime. ThreeReceptionRoomsforHire, OnHire:Crockery,Cutleryand Glassware,etc.'PhoneB1724. GLADKEOUGH.

NEWCASTLEST.,PERTH.

BRYANT&WATERS, 80to90STIRLINGST.,PERTH. WOOD&COALMERCHANTS.

OrdersPromptlyAttendedTo. 'Phone:B3938.

T.VIVIAN, 143Rokeby-road,Subiaeo. W1539. FORSEWERAGECONNECTIONS, W1539. BadWaterPressure,BrokenPedestal Pans,BlockedSewerDrains,Cistern andRoofRepairs,T.V.Headlight MaskstoApprovedDesign.

"Yourhonour,"complainedanirate woman,"thisno-accounthusbandof minedrinks."

"Quiteright,yourhonour,"interruptedthehusband,"Ido.Butthat womandon'ttreatmeright.Why,I pawnsthekitchenstovetogetalittle moneyan'shedoesn'tmissitfortwo weeks!"

* * *

TheoldgentlemanwaslostinaLondonfogsothickhecouldscarcelysee hishandbeforehisface.Hebecame seriouslyalarmedwhenhefoundhimselfinaslimy.alley.Thenheheard footstepsapproaching.

"WhereamIgoing?"heasked anxiously.

Avoicerepliedweirdlyfromthe darkness:"Intotheriver.I'vejust comeout."

* *

Themanagingdirectorofalarge draperystorewasinterruptedbythe entryofaratheragitatedassistant

"We'vejustcaughtaladywhohad beenshoplifting!"saidtheassistant,

"Whathadshetaken?"askedthe other.

"Wecaughther,"wentontheassistant,"withaspoolofahundredyards ofelastic

"Then,"saidthedirector,grimly, "tellhershe'sinforalongstretch!"

* *

Hunter:"Anygoodshootingonyour farm?"

Farmer:"Splendid!There'sa threshingmachinesalesmandownin themeadow,avacuum-cleanertraveller inthehouse,awirelesssalesmancominginthefrontgate,acouncilcandidatedowninthebarn,andtwotramps inthecornstore.Needanycartridges?"

StageHand:"Youreceivedatremendousovation;they'restillclapping.Whatdidyousay?"

Actor:"ItoldthemIwouldnotgo onwithmyactuntiltheyquietened down."

* * *

Amanwentintoashopforashave andwaswaiteduponbyamanwho waxedeloquentonthegerm-proof natureofthebusiness.Thetowel wassuperheated,therazorsterilised, thesoapbacterialised,andthecomb andbrushantisepticised.

"Greatscheme,"saidthecustomer, whohadbeenwaitingpatientlyfor thediscoursetofinish,"butwhydon't yougoaheadandshaveme?"

"ButI'mnotthebarber,sir,"said theman.

"You'renot?Thenwhereishe?" exclaimedthecustomer.

"They'reboilinghim,"themanreplied.

* * *

Atareceptionawomanchattedfor sometimewithadistinguishedmanof learninganddisplayedsuchintelligencethatoneofthelistenerscomplimentedher.

"Oh,really,"shesaidwithasmile, "I'vemerelybeenconcealingmyignorance"

Thecelebrityspokegallantly:"Not atall,madam!Quitethecontrary,I assureyou."

* * *

"WhenIwasachild,"saidashoemaker,"myparentsdisagreedasto whatwouldheapropertradeforme. latherwantedmetobecomeashoemaker;motherwantedmetobecome atailor.Andletmetellyou,itwas luckyformethatfatherhadhisway. IfIhadbeenatailor,Ishouldhave starvedtodeath.Hereisproof:I've beeninthisstreetforthelasttwenty years,makingandrepairingshoes,and notonceduringallthattimedidanybodyaskmetomakeanyclothes.I tellyou,thetailoringbusinessisdone for!"

* * * Crossingafieldforashortcut,the holiday-makerwassuddenlychased byabull.Thehuntedmanranfor hislifeandjustmanagedtoescape intothenextfield.

"Myword,thatwasanearthing," hepanted.Then,seeingacalfglaringathim,hepickedupastickand broughtitdownontheanimal'sback. "Takethat,foryourfather'simpertinence,"hesaid.

Reveillehadsounded,butthenew recruitstilllingeredinbed,Tohim camethesergeant.

"Hi,you!"hestormed."Didn't youhearthebugle?"

"Oh,yes,sarge,"wasthereply.

"Wellwhataboutit?"

"Nothing,"repliedtherecruit,"exceptthatIthoughthewasabitflat onthetopnote."

AnEnglishmanwalkedintotheticketofficeatChicagoandaskedfora tickettoNewYork.

"DoyouwanttogobyBuffalo?" askedtheclerk.

"Certainlynot,"saidtheEnglishman."Bytrain."

*

"Doyougoinforsportinthewinter?"

"Rather!Howcanonekeephealthyotherwise?"

"\\'hatformofsportdoyouindulge in?"

"Collectingstamps."

Thesmallbuildertookaclientover ahousehehadjustcompleted.The prospectivebuyerwasnotenthusiastic.

"Allright,"saidthebuilder,"you gointothenextroom,andlisten." Thenhecaledout:"Canyouhear me?"

"Yes."

"Canyouseeme?"

"No."

"Well-there'swallsforyou!"

* *

Hodgson:"Ihearthey'restartinga newcampaignagainstmalaria."

Turner(bored):"Really?What havetheMalariansdonenow?"

* * *

Thejuryhadbeenoutthreedays andthevoteonaverdictofacquittal waseleventothestubbornone.

"ShallIordertheusualtwelvedinnersforyou?"askedthebailiff.

"No,"repliedtheforemanpromptly,_ "makeitelevendinnersandabaleof hay."

* * *

Aftertheopticianhadtestedtheprofessor'seyesandfoundthemwanting, heasked:

"Andnow,sir,whichshallitbe-eye-glassesorspectacles?"

"Spectacles,please:andIthinkI'd betterhavethreepairs."

"Whateverfor?"demandedtheop- ticianinsurprise.

"Yes,"saidtheprofessor;"onepair forhomeandoneformyoffice,anda thirdpairtolookfortheothertwo."

* *

Atlasttheexasperatedfathercould standnomore.

"Whatanuisanceyouarewithyour questions!"hesnapped."I'dliketo knowwhatwouldhavehappenedto meifI'dkeptonaskingmyfather questionswhenIwasyourage."

LittleTommylookedathimwith calmblueeyesashesuggested: "Perhapsyou'dhavebeenableto. answersomeofmine."

* Acolonel'swifemadeuplavishly. Onedaysheenteredtheroomwhere herhusband-amilitarymartinet-was writing.Lookingupatherforamoment,hesaidinhisbestorderly-room manner:"Woman,goandwashyour face."

Thisshedid,andreturnedtothe room.

Thecolonellookedatheragainand thundered:"Womangoandputiton again."

Bryant,theretiredbusinessman,decidedtomakeouthiswill.

"I'mgettingold,"hetoldhislawyer,"andIthinkit'stimeImadeout mywill.ThetroubleisIdon'tknow howtodoit."

"Justleaveeverythingtome,"said thelawyeroffhandedly.

"Well,youmaygetmostofit, sighedBryant,"butIdidsowantme wifeandchildrentoshareintheremainder."

* * *

"There'saboycalledBillJonesworkinghere.MayIseehim?I'mhis grandfather."

"You'vejustmissedhim,He's gonetoYourfuneral."

DearAuntBessy,-InhonourofSt. Teresa,aweegiftfortheLemonade Pottle,foraspecialfavour. FAY.

DearFay,-TheLittleFlowerhasapparentlybeenespeciallykindtoCorneritesthisyear,perhapsasaconsolation forthesufferingsofthewarperiod, and,ofcourse,whentheCorneritesgain theBusbiessharetheloot.Itwas verygoodofyoutorememberusand manythankstotheLittleFlowerand yourself. AUNTBESSY.

DearAuntBessy,-Hereisanother longoverduecontributiontoyourL.B., butIsupposethereisstillalittlespace left,foritsomewhereorother.However,Iamsurethatyouwillbythe endoftheyearhaveanoverflowing bottle.Bestwishes, H.E.W.

DearH.E.W.,-Tftherearereiwards tohemadeonearthforhelpingon God'swork,Ithinkfinalperseverance

Bushies'Corner

DearCornerites,-ThismonthisdedicatedbytheChurchinhonourof theRosary,andtheFeast.oftheHoly Rosaryfallsonthe7th.Youallknow howthedevotionwasrevealedtoSt. Dominicandhowit,wasthepowerof thisprayer,combinedwiththeswords ofEurope'schivalry,whichoverthiew theAlbigensianheresy.

NowthepoweroftheRosaryhas notlessenedinthecourseoftime,It enabledtheIrishpeopletokeepthe' Faithduringthosedarkdayswhenthe WielingoftheMassandthereception oftheSacramentsmeantasentenceof death.Itsustainedthepeopleof Mexicoduringtheirmodernreignof

ST.DOIC.

terror,andonlyre'entivtheHo'y Fathl`..::pokeofhewiii. "ii '11siahadbeenple!nired ikonofOur inyr.. Is home.

To-dayalloverthewe :i newstirringofloveandft.,.'on.0 theMotherofGod,andLl,l universal tendencyisleadbythePopehimself. ThereisnomoreeffectivewayofshowingourloveforMarythanbydevotion totheRosary-thatgrandprayercomposedbyOurLord,theAngelGabriel, -St.Elizabeth,andtheChurch.Soin thisageofslogans,hereisoneforCa tholics,andespeciallyforCornerites: "Adecadeaday!"

AUNTBESSY.

DearAnonymous,-YourWarSavingsCertificatewasahandsomeelftindeed,andthankssomuchfort.I

LemonadeBottle

ACKNOWLEDGEDWITHTHANKS. sd.

Anonymous,WarSavingsCertificate 160

AFriend 26

Wellwisher 100

100 50

wishmoreofourCorneriteswould adoptthisformofdonation,foritis atonceagifttoGodandtoAustra lia,andthesetwoloveswillmakesthe livesofusallmorecomplfoc.

AUNT13ESSY.

Perth.

DearAttntBetsy,-Pleasefindenclosed.P.N.for2/6,fortheBusbies' Scheme. AFRIEND

DearFriend,-Youarethebestkind offriend,becausetheBusbiesarealwaysinneed.Theeconomistswould sayourworkisunproductive.tintthen theeconomistsdon'tnecessarilysee thingasGoddoes,andtheycertainly don'tknowthegoodthatisdonefor thesoulsofourhushehi'drenbythe penniesofthepoor.Godblessyou, andthankyou.

AUNTBESSY.

* *

Highgate.

DearAtintBessy.-Enclosedplease find10.',note,forfavoureranted throliehOurLadvofMercyandSt. tuooh.Plieasewillyousayaprayer formyspecialintention?

WF,T.LWISHER.

Den-Wellwisher,--1',a,neverforget itdoeon?MayGodlasesvontandvon-ern0rn,',v. Tamsure OerT.arlvwillobta'nforyourabundantm--evfromtheCartedHeart,and 'hatcilosenhwillgiveyouhisspecialnrotectionWeshallce-tainly memberYour:neee1intentr'n AUNTBE-1

73Moran-street.Boulder.

DearAuntBessy.-MY nameis Connolly.andthisismyfirst letterInrte, Taminfi-ctstandard andT10.espool.Iamgoingtomake myfirstHoleCnmumn:nninOctober. willheeightveersoldattheendof thismonth.IhavebeensavingpenniesfortheBlackBabies,andwould ''7,evontosendmeaprickcard,soas Icangetsomenennies-fortheBusbies. CECILECONNOLLY.

DearCecile.-Foratitlegirlnearly eightyearsofageYou-writealovely letter.WhatathrillitwillbetoreceiveOurLordforthefirsttimethis month.Don'tforgettoprayforthe Busbies.Tosavepenniesfortheblack babiesiswonderful,butI'msogladyou didn'tforgetthe-manywhitebabiesin ourStatewhoarewaitingforusto helpthem.Ihavesentyoutheprick cardandIsendmylovealso. AUNTBESSY.

DearAuntBessv,-Pleasefinden closed10s.,forfavoursreceivedthrough theSacredHeartandOurBlessed Lady. WILDPLOWER.

DearWildFlower,-Thisisyoursec. son,isn'tit?OnlyIsometimeswonderwhereallyourbeautifulcompanionshavehiddenthemselves.Forour Stateisawonder-landofwildflowers, buttheydon'tallbloomintheBusbies'Corner,andreallyoursoilisex reptionallygood.I'msogladyou're anexceptionandthanksalotforthe handalong.

AUNTBESSY,

willgainthecrownratherthanpunctuality.Whichisthesameassaying betterlatethannever.Thanksso muchforyourhelp.TheLemonade Bottle'scapacityisreallyincredible anditsdigestivepowersarealtogether beyondwords.

AUNTBESSY,

* * *

DearAuntBessy,-Fiveshillingsfor theBushies,inthanksgivingtotheLittleFlower.From AGRATEFULCLIENT.

DearGratefulClient,-Manythanks foryourthanks-offeringtotheLittle Flower.Iimagineyouareonlyone ofverymanywhoreceivedapetal fromtheshowerofroseswhichSt. ThereseofLisieuxraineddownon earthonherFeastlastSunday.But oftenit'sthecaseoftenlepersover again-onlyonereturnstogivethanks toGod.Andyouhavechosenavery practicalformofthanksgiving.

AUNTBESSY.

J.C.HAMILTON,M.P.S.,PH.C. CONSULTINGCHEMIST.

197BRISBANESTREET PERTH.

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WEREYOUONEOFTHELUCKYONESTHISTIME

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ImprovetheValueofYourWoolbyhavingitSCOURED TheSWANWOOLSCOURING

DearAuntBessy,-InhonourofSt. Teresa,aweegiftfortheLemonade Bottle,foraspecialfavour.

FAY.

DearFay,-TheLittleFlowerhasapparentlybeenespeciallykindtoCormritesthisyear,perhapsasaconsolation forthesufferingsofthewarperiod, and,ofcourse,whentheCorneritesgain theBushiessharetheloot.Itwas verygoodofyoutorememberusand manythankstotheLittleFlowerand yourself. AUNTBESSY.

DearAuntBessy,-Hereisanother longoverduecontributiontoyourL.B., butIsupposethereisstillalittlespace left,foritsomewhereorother.However,Iamsurethatyouwillbythe endoftheyearhaveanoverflowing bottle.Bestwishes, H.E.W.

DearH.E.W.,-Iftherearerewards tobemadeonearthforhelpingon God'swork,Ithinkfinalperseverance

Bushies'Corner

DearCornerites,-ThismonthisdedicatedbytheChurchinhonourof theRosary,andtheFeastoftheHoly Rosaryfallsonthe7th.Youallknow howthedevotionwasrevealedtoSt. Dominicandhowitwasthepowerof thisprayer,combinedwiththeswords ofEurope'schivalry,whichoverthrew theAlbigensianheresy.

NowthepoweroftheRosaryhas notlessenedinthecourseoftime.It enabledtheIrishpeopletokeepthe' Faithduringthosedarkdayswhenthe offeringoftheMassandthereception oftheSacramentsmeantasentenceof death.Itsustainedthepeopleof Mexicoduringtheirmodernreignof

ST.DOMENIC.

terror,andonlyrecentlytheHoly FatherspokeofhowtheFaithinRussiahadbeenpreservedbythehidden ikonofOurLadyinmanyahumble home.

To-dayallovertheworldthereisa newstirringofloveanddevotionfor theMotherofGod,andthisuniversal tendencyisleadbythePopehimself. ThereisnomoreeffectivewayofshowingourloveforMarythanbydevotion totheRosary-thatgrandprayercomposedbyOurLord,theAngelGabriel, St.Elizabeth,andtheChurch.Soin thisageofslogans,hereisoneforCatholics,andespeciallyforCornerites: "Adecadeaday!" AUNTBESSY.

DearAnonymous,-YourWarSavingsCertificatewasahandsomegiftindeed,andthankssomuchfor,t.I 41.

LemonadeBottle

ACKNOWLEDGEDWITHTHANKS. £s.d. Anonymous,WarSavingsCertificate 160

26

100

100

wishmoreofourCorneriteswould adoptthisformofdonation,foritis atonceagifttoGodandtoAustralia,andthesetwoloveswillmakesthe livesofusallmorecomplete.

AUNTBESSY.

Perth.

DearAuntBessv,-PleasefindenclosedP.N.for2/6,fortheBusbies' Scheme.

AFRIEND.

DearFriend-Youarethebestkind offriend,becausetheBusbiesarealwaysinneed,Theeconomistswould sayourworkisunproductive.butthen theeconomistsdon'tnecessarilysee thingsasGoddoes,andtheycertainly don'tknowthegoodthatisdonefor thesoulsofourbushchildrenbythe penniesofthepoor.Godblessyou, andthankyou.

AUNTBESSY.

Highgate.

DearAuntBessy,-Enclosedplease find10s.note.forfavourgranted throttrzhOurLadyofMercyandSt. losenh.Plieasewillyousayaprayer formyspecialintention?

WELLWTSHER.

DearWellwisher,-Yenneverforget u'.doyou?MayGodblessyourloyaltyandyourgen,,,rnsitv. Tamsure OurLadywillobta;nforyourabundantmercy.,fromtheSacredHe"rt,and thatStTosephwillgiveyouhisspecialprotection.Weshallcertainly rememberyourspecialintention.

AUNTBESSY.

73Moran-street,Boulder.

DearAuntBessv.-Mvnameis CecileConnolly,andthisismyfirst lettertoyou.Iaminfiststandard andTlikeschool. Tamgoingtomike myfirstHolyComumnioninOctober. Iwillbeeightyearsoldattheendof thismonth. ThavebeensavingpenniesfortheBlackBabies,andwould ,:lrevontosendmeaprickcard.soas IcangetsomepenniesfortheBusbies.

CECILECONNOLLY.

DearCecile.-Foralitlegirlnearly eightyearsofagevon'writealovely letter.WhatathrillitwillbetoreceiveOurLordforthefirsttimethis month,Don'tforgettoprayforthe Bushies.Tosavepenniesfortheblack babiesiswonderful,butT'msogladyou didn'tforgetthemanywhitebabiesin ourStatewhoarewaitingforusto helpthem.Ihavesentyoutheprick cardandIsendmylovealso.

AUNTBESSY.

DearAuntBetsy,-Pleasefindenclosed10s.,forfavoursreceivedthrough theSacredHeartandOurBlessed Lady. WILDFLOWER.

DearWildFlower,-Thisisyoursecson,isn'tit?OnlyIsometimeswonderwhereallyourbeautifulcompanionshavehiddenthemselves.Forour Stateisawonder-landofwildflowers, buttheydon'tallbloomintheBusbies'Corner,andreallyoursoilisexceptionallygood.I'msogladyou're anexceptionandthanksalotforthe handalong. AUNTBESSY.

willgainthecrownratherthanpunctuality.Whichisthesameassaying betterlatethannever.Thanksso muchforyourhelp.TheLemonade Bottle'scapacityisreallyincredible anditsdigestivepowersarealtogether beyondwords.

AUNTBESSY, * *

DearAuntBessy,-Fiveshillingsfor theBushies,inthanksgivingtotheLittlePlower.From AGRATEFULCLIENT.

DearGratefulClient,-Manythanks toryourthanks-offeringtotheLittle Flower.Iimagineyouareonlyone ofverymanywhoreceivedapetal fromtheshowerofroseswhichSt. ThereseofLisieuxraineddownon earthonherFeastlastSunday.But oftenit'sthecaseoftenlepersover again-onlyonereturnstogivethanks toGod.Andyouhavechosenavery practicalformofthanksgiving. AUNTBESSY.

J.C.HAMILTON,M.P.S.,PH.C. CONSULTINGCHEMIST.

197BRISBANESTREET PERTH.

PrescriptionsCarefullyandAccuratelyDispensed.CompleteStocksof PatentMedicines.CountryOrdersatCityPrices. 'PhoneRMS.

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ArchbishopBeovich's strikingNationalBroadcast

ContinuedfromFrontCover.) followChristianprinciplesbecauseonly menanimatedbythepositiveChristian idealcandisciplinetheirownselfish desiressufficientlytobearthesacrifices requiredtocarryoutnationalpolicies forthetrueprogressofourcountry. PatriotismdivorcedfromChristianity maybecomeaprincipleofhatredand destruction:thestock-in-tradeofNazism,Communism,andallsuchtotalitariancreeds.Inconsideringtheland problemhewillreplacesuspicionand selfishnessbycharity,whichwillmake co-operationpossible,eventhatdiffi-

culminationofaconsistentcampaign forsocialjusticeinAustralia,When Imention'PatternforPeace,'Iwould alsoincludetwentysimilarpointsof agreementonthesocialquestionreachedbyacommitteecontainingAnglican,Presbyterian,Methodist,and othernon-episcopalrepresentatives,as wellasCatholics.

ReligionIsVital.

"Iagreethattheformulationofpoliciesisnotsufficient.It'snecessary thatmenshouldACTtoputtheminto practice,butiftheybecompetentto acttheymustbeanimatedbythe

cultformofco-operationwhichinvolvesco-operativelabourandthepoolingofmachinery.

WhatAreWetoDo?

"Thus,Ihopeandtrust,willthe goodAustralianfaceuptoournational problems,andhewillgofurtherthan pioushopesandgoodintentions.He willact.Thereseemstobeastrong politicaltraditioninourcountryand afeelingwidelyheldof'leaveittothe Government'or'whatistheGovernmentgoingtodoaboutit?'withthe resultingdangerofaseparationofthe individualfromanysenseofresponsi- bilityinthesolutionofnationalproblems.Itisnecessarythatsound policiesshouldbeformulatedandthe HierarchyoftheCatholicChurchin Australiahasshownthevalueitplaces ontheseintheStatementonReconstruction,called'PatternforPeace,'a

CONTRACEPTIVES-

QUESTIONRAISEDINBRITISH HOUSEOFLORDS.

ItwasattherequestoftheHitchen tHerts,)ChristianSocialGuild-representingAnglicans,Nonconformistsand Catholics-thattheBishopofSt.AlbansraisedthequestionintheHouse ofLordsofthelabourandrawmaterialsexpendedinthemanufacture ofcontraceptives.

TherequestwasmadetotheBishop byFatherAndrewBeck,A.A.,whois secretaryoftheCouncil.

HisLordshipcommentedafterthe debateontheGovernment'sreplythat "theamountofrubberusedwasinfinitesimal"andthattheGovernment wouldinnocircumstancesrecruitlabourforthemanufactureofthecontraceptives.

Hetoldofthecaseofamarried womanwhowenttoworkforoneof thesefirms,notknowingitsnature,and saidshehadgreatdifficultyingetting outwhen,discoveringwhatthefirm was,shehadobjectedtotheworkon

forcesofreligion.AgainIreturnto thatpoint.Theeffectonmanoforiginalsincannotbeignored.Asif onewouldsay:reformthefinancial system,abolisheconomicdictatorship, andeverythingwillbelovely.The plansofmenwithouttheguidanceof God'steaching,andwithoutHisgrace, whichalonecanreformthehuman mindandheart,maylastforawhile, butthenwillcomethecollapse,with additionalsufferingandconfusionfor humanity.Forthewell-beinganddestinyofthelandwelovesodearly,we willrecognisethatthesocialquestion isnotmerelyeconomic.Itisfirst ofallmoralandreligious,and'sincereligionalonecanavailtodestroyan evilatitsrootsweshouldrestpersuad- edthatthemainthingneededistoreturntorealChristianity,apartfrom whichalltheplansanddevicesofthe wisestwillproveoflittleavail.'"

moralandreligiousgrounds.

TheBishopdiscoveredthatthisfirm turnedout33,500,000contraceptivearticleseveryyear."Onecanhardlybelievethattheamountofrubberused isinfinitesimal,"heobserved,adding: "Andyetthereisarubbersalvagecampaigngoingon."

HerecalledthewordsofthePrime MinisteronMarch21:

"Ifthiscountryistokeepitshigh placeintheleadershipoftheworld ourpeoplemustbeencouragedby everymeanstohavelargerfamilies."

TheBishopdidnotknowhowmany otherfirmsinthecountryweremanufacturingcontraceptives,buthebelievedthattheymustrunintohundreds.

HeaddedthatalthoughhehadmerelyaskedtheGovernmenttofacethe questionfromthepointofviewofrecruitmentoflabourandtheuseof rawmaterialsvitaltothewinningof thewar,hecouldhavesaidagreatdeal moreonotheraspects-religiousand moral.

TheBishopwassupportedinthe HousebyLordRankeillour.